2 * Save/restore floating point context for signal handlers.
4 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Kaz Kojima & Niibe Yutaka
6 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
10 * FIXME! These routines can be optimized in big endian case.
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/signal.h>
14 #include <asm/processor.h>
17 /* The PR (precision) bit in the FP Status Register must be clear when
18 * an frchg instruction is executed, otherwise the instruction is undefined.
19 * Executing frchg with PR set causes a trap on some SH4 implementations.
22 #define FPSCR_RCHG 0x00000000
26 * Save FPU registers onto task structure.
27 * Assume called with FPU enabled (SR.FD=0).
30 save_fpu(struct task_struct
*tsk
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
34 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk
, TIF_USEDFPU
);
36 asm volatile("sts.l fpul, @-%0\n\t"
37 "sts.l fpscr, @-%0\n\t"
38 "fmov.s fr15, @-%0\n\t"
39 "fmov.s fr14, @-%0\n\t"
40 "fmov.s fr13, @-%0\n\t"
41 "fmov.s fr12, @-%0\n\t"
42 "fmov.s fr11, @-%0\n\t"
43 "fmov.s fr10, @-%0\n\t"
44 "fmov.s fr9, @-%0\n\t"
45 "fmov.s fr8, @-%0\n\t"
46 "fmov.s fr7, @-%0\n\t"
47 "fmov.s fr6, @-%0\n\t"
48 "fmov.s fr5, @-%0\n\t"
49 "fmov.s fr4, @-%0\n\t"
50 "fmov.s fr3, @-%0\n\t"
51 "fmov.s fr2, @-%0\n\t"
52 "fmov.s fr1, @-%0\n\t"
53 "fmov.s fr0, @-%0\n\t"
56 : "0" ((char *)(&tsk
->thread
.fpu
.hard
.status
)),
66 restore_fpu(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
71 asm volatile("fmov.s @%0+, fr0\n\t"
72 "fmov.s @%0+, fr1\n\t"
73 "fmov.s @%0+, fr2\n\t"
74 "fmov.s @%0+, fr3\n\t"
75 "fmov.s @%0+, fr4\n\t"
76 "fmov.s @%0+, fr5\n\t"
77 "fmov.s @%0+, fr6\n\t"
78 "fmov.s @%0+, fr7\n\t"
79 "fmov.s @%0+, fr8\n\t"
80 "fmov.s @%0+, fr9\n\t"
81 "fmov.s @%0+, fr10\n\t"
82 "fmov.s @%0+, fr11\n\t"
83 "fmov.s @%0+, fr12\n\t"
84 "fmov.s @%0+, fr13\n\t"
85 "fmov.s @%0+, fr14\n\t"
86 "fmov.s @%0+, fr15\n\t"
87 "lds.l @%0+, fpscr\n\t"
88 "lds.l @%0+, fpul\n\t"
90 : "0" (&tsk
->thread
.fpu
), "r" (FPSCR_RCHG
)
96 * Load the FPU with signalling NANS. This bit pattern we're using
97 * has the property that no matter wether considered as single or as
98 * double precission represents signaling NANS.
105 asm volatile("lds %0, fpul\n\t"
116 "fsts fpul, fr10\n\t"
117 "fsts fpul, fr11\n\t"
118 "fsts fpul, fr12\n\t"
119 "fsts fpul, fr13\n\t"
120 "fsts fpul, fr14\n\t"
121 "fsts fpul, fr15\n\t"
124 : "r" (0), "r" (FPSCR_RCHG
), "r" (FPSCR_INIT
));
129 * Emulate arithmetic ops on denormalized number for some FPU insns.
132 /* denormalized float * float */
133 static int denormal_mulf(int hx
, int hy
)
136 unsigned long long m
, n
;
139 ix
= hx
& 0x7fffffff;
140 iy
= hy
& 0x7fffffff;
141 if (iy
< 0x00800000 || ix
== 0)
142 return ((hx
^ hy
) & 0x80000000);
144 exp
= (iy
& 0x7f800000) >> 23;
146 iy
= (iy
& 0x007fffff) | 0x00800000;
147 m
= (unsigned long long)ix
* iy
;
150 while (n
) { n
>>= 1; w
++; }
152 /* FIXME: use guard bits */
155 ix
= ((int) (m
>> (w
- 23)) & 0x007fffff) | (exp
<< 23);
156 else if (exp
+ 22 >= 0)
157 ix
= (int) (m
>> (w
- 22 - exp
)) & 0x007fffff;
161 ix
|= (hx
^ hy
) & 0x80000000;
165 /* denormalized double * double */
166 static void mult64(unsigned long long x
, unsigned long long y
,
167 unsigned long long *highp
, unsigned long long *lowp
)
169 unsigned long long sub0
, sub1
, sub2
, sub3
;
170 unsigned long long high
, low
;
172 sub0
= (x
>> 32) * (unsigned long) (y
>> 32);
173 sub1
= (x
& 0xffffffffLL
) * (unsigned long) (y
>> 32);
174 sub2
= (x
>> 32) * (unsigned long) (y
& 0xffffffffLL
);
175 sub3
= (x
& 0xffffffffLL
) * (unsigned long) (y
& 0xffffffffLL
);
178 sub3
+= (sub1
<< 32);
182 sub3
+= (sub2
<< 32);
186 high
+= (sub1
>> 32) + (sub2
>> 32);
192 static inline long long rshift64(unsigned long long mh
,
193 unsigned long long ml
, int n
)
196 return mh
>> (n
- 64);
197 return (mh
<< (64 - n
)) | (ml
>> n
);
200 static long long denormal_muld(long long hx
, long long hy
)
202 unsigned long long ix
, iy
;
203 unsigned long long mh
, ml
, nh
, nl
;
206 ix
= hx
& 0x7fffffffffffffffLL
;
207 iy
= hy
& 0x7fffffffffffffffLL
;
208 if (iy
< 0x0010000000000000LL
|| ix
== 0)
209 return ((hx
^ hy
) & 0x8000000000000000LL
);
211 exp
= (iy
& 0x7ff0000000000000LL
) >> 52;
212 ix
&= 0x000fffffffffffffLL
;
213 iy
= (iy
& 0x000fffffffffffffLL
) | 0x0010000000000000LL
;
214 mult64(ix
, iy
, &mh
, &ml
);
219 while (nh
) { nh
>>= 1; w
++;}
222 while (nl
) { nl
>>= 1; w
++;}
224 /* FIXME: use guard bits */
225 exp
+= w
- 1022 - 52 * 2;
227 ix
= (rshift64(mh
, ml
, w
- 52) & 0x000fffffffffffffLL
)
228 | ((long long)exp
<< 52);
229 else if (exp
+ 51 >= 0)
230 ix
= rshift64(mh
, ml
, w
- 51 - exp
) & 0x000fffffffffffffLL
;
234 ix
|= (hx
^ hy
) & 0x8000000000000000LL
;
238 /* ix - iy where iy: denormal and ix, iy >= 0 */
239 static int denormal_subf1(unsigned int ix
, unsigned int iy
)
247 exp
= (ix
& 0x7f800000) >> 23;
254 frac
= (ix
& 0x007fffff) | 0x00800000;
256 while (frac
< 0x00800000) {
262 return (exp
<< 23) | (frac
& 0x007fffff);
265 /* ix + iy where iy: denormal and ix, iy >= 0 */
266 static int denormal_addf1(unsigned int ix
, unsigned int iy
)
274 exp
= (ix
& 0x7f800000) >> 23;
281 frac
= (ix
& 0x007fffff) | 0x00800000;
283 if (frac
>= 0x01000000) {
288 return (exp
<< 23) | (frac
& 0x007fffff);
291 static int denormal_addf(int hx
, int hy
)
296 if ((hx
^ hy
) & 0x80000000) {
297 sign
= hx
& 0x80000000;
298 ix
= hx
& 0x7fffffff;
299 iy
= hy
& 0x7fffffff;
300 if (iy
< 0x00800000) {
301 ix
= denormal_subf1(ix
, iy
);
307 ix
= denormal_subf1(iy
, ix
);
311 sign
= hx
& 0x80000000;
312 ix
= hx
& 0x7fffffff;
313 iy
= hy
& 0x7fffffff;
315 ix
= denormal_addf1(ix
, iy
);
317 ix
= denormal_addf1(iy
, ix
);
323 /* ix - iy where iy: denormal and ix, iy >= 0 */
324 static long long denormal_subd1(unsigned long long ix
, unsigned long long iy
)
329 if (ix
< 0x0010000000000000LL
)
332 exp
= (ix
& 0x7ff0000000000000LL
) >> 52;
339 frac
= (ix
& 0x000fffffffffffffLL
) | 0x0010000000000000LL
;
341 while (frac
< 0x0010000000000000LL
) {
347 return ((long long)exp
<< 52) | (frac
& 0x000fffffffffffffLL
);
350 /* ix + iy where iy: denormal and ix, iy >= 0 */
351 static long long denormal_addd1(unsigned long long ix
, unsigned long long iy
)
356 if (ix
< 0x0010000000000000LL
)
359 exp
= (ix
& 0x7ff0000000000000LL
) >> 52;
366 frac
= (ix
& 0x000fffffffffffffLL
) | 0x0010000000000000LL
;
368 if (frac
>= 0x0020000000000000LL
) {
373 return (exp
<< 52) | (frac
& 0x000fffffffffffffLL
);
376 static long long denormal_addd(long long hx
, long long hy
)
378 unsigned long long ix
, iy
;
381 if ((hx
^ hy
) & 0x8000000000000000LL
) {
382 sign
= hx
& 0x8000000000000000LL
;
383 ix
= hx
& 0x7fffffffffffffffLL
;
384 iy
= hy
& 0x7fffffffffffffffLL
;
385 if (iy
< 0x0010000000000000LL
) {
386 ix
= denormal_subd1(ix
, iy
);
389 sign
^= 0x8000000000000000LL
;
392 ix
= denormal_subd1(iy
, ix
);
393 sign
^= 0x8000000000000000LL
;
396 sign
= hx
& 0x8000000000000000LL
;
397 ix
= hx
& 0x7fffffffffffffffLL
;
398 iy
= hy
& 0x7fffffffffffffffLL
;
399 if (iy
< 0x0010000000000000LL
)
400 ix
= denormal_addd1(ix
, iy
);
402 ix
= denormal_addd1(iy
, ix
);
409 * denormal_to_double - Given denormalized float number,
412 * @fpu: Pointer to sh_fpu_hard structure
413 * @n: Index to FP register
416 denormal_to_double (struct sh_fpu_hard_struct
*fpu
, int n
)
418 unsigned long du
, dl
;
419 unsigned long x
= fpu
->fpul
;
420 int exp
= 1023 - 126;
422 if (x
!= 0 && (x
& 0x7f800000) == 0) {
423 du
= (x
& 0x80000000);
424 while ((x
& 0x00800000) == 0) {
429 du
|= (exp
<< 20) | (x
>> 3);
432 fpu
->fp_regs
[n
] = du
;
433 fpu
->fp_regs
[n
+1] = dl
;
438 * ieee_fpe_handler - Handle denormalized number exception
440 * @regs: Pointer to register structure
442 * Returns 1 when it's handled (should not cause exception).
445 ieee_fpe_handler (struct pt_regs
*regs
)
447 unsigned short insn
= *(unsigned short *) regs
->pc
;
448 unsigned short finsn
;
449 unsigned long nextpc
;
457 (nib
[0] == 0x4 && nib
[2] == 0x0 && nib
[3] == 0xb)) /* bsr & jsr */
458 regs
->pr
= regs
->pc
+ 4;
459 if (nib
[0] == 0xa || nib
[0] == 0xb) { /* bra & bsr */
460 nextpc
= regs
->pc
+ 4 + ((short) ((insn
& 0xfff) << 4) >> 3);
461 finsn
= *(unsigned short *) (regs
->pc
+ 2);
462 } else if (nib
[0] == 0x8 && nib
[1] == 0xd) { /* bt/s */
464 nextpc
= regs
->pc
+ 4 + ((char) (insn
& 0xff) << 1);
466 nextpc
= regs
->pc
+ 4;
467 finsn
= *(unsigned short *) (regs
->pc
+ 2);
468 } else if (nib
[0] == 0x8 && nib
[1] == 0xf) { /* bf/s */
470 nextpc
= regs
->pc
+ 4;
472 nextpc
= regs
->pc
+ 4 + ((char) (insn
& 0xff) << 1);
473 finsn
= *(unsigned short *) (regs
->pc
+ 2);
474 } else if (nib
[0] == 0x4 && nib
[3] == 0xb &&
475 (nib
[2] == 0x0 || nib
[2] == 0x2)) { /* jmp & jsr */
476 nextpc
= regs
->regs
[nib
[1]];
477 finsn
= *(unsigned short *) (regs
->pc
+ 2);
478 } else if (nib
[0] == 0x0 && nib
[3] == 0x3 &&
479 (nib
[2] == 0x0 || nib
[2] == 0x2)) { /* braf & bsrf */
480 nextpc
= regs
->pc
+ 4 + regs
->regs
[nib
[1]];
481 finsn
= *(unsigned short *) (regs
->pc
+ 2);
482 } else if (insn
== 0x000b) { /* rts */
484 finsn
= *(unsigned short *) (regs
->pc
+ 2);
486 nextpc
= regs
->pc
+ 2;
490 #define FPSCR_FPU_ERROR (1 << 17)
492 if ((finsn
& 0xf1ff) == 0xf0ad) { /* fcnvsd */
493 struct task_struct
*tsk
= current
;
495 if ((tsk
->thread
.fpu
.hard
.fpscr
& FPSCR_FPU_ERROR
)) {
497 denormal_to_double (&tsk
->thread
.fpu
.hard
,
504 } else if ((finsn
& 0xf00f) == 0xf002) { /* fmul */
505 struct task_struct
*tsk
= current
;
510 n
= (finsn
>> 8) & 0xf;
511 m
= (finsn
>> 4) & 0xf;
512 hx
= tsk
->thread
.fpu
.hard
.fp_regs
[n
];
513 hy
= tsk
->thread
.fpu
.hard
.fp_regs
[m
];
514 fpscr
= tsk
->thread
.fpu
.hard
.fpscr
;
515 prec
= fpscr
& (1 << 19);
517 if ((fpscr
& FPSCR_FPU_ERROR
)
518 && (prec
&& ((hx
& 0x7fffffff) < 0x00100000
519 || (hy
& 0x7fffffff) < 0x00100000))) {
522 /* FPU error because of denormal */
523 llx
= ((long long) hx
<< 32)
524 | tsk
->thread
.fpu
.hard
.fp_regs
[n
+1];
525 lly
= ((long long) hy
<< 32)
526 | tsk
->thread
.fpu
.hard
.fp_regs
[m
+1];
527 if ((hx
& 0x7fffffff) >= 0x00100000)
528 llx
= denormal_muld(lly
, llx
);
530 llx
= denormal_muld(llx
, lly
);
531 tsk
->thread
.fpu
.hard
.fp_regs
[n
] = llx
>> 32;
532 tsk
->thread
.fpu
.hard
.fp_regs
[n
+1] = llx
& 0xffffffff;
533 } else if ((fpscr
& FPSCR_FPU_ERROR
)
534 && (!prec
&& ((hx
& 0x7fffffff) < 0x00800000
535 || (hy
& 0x7fffffff) < 0x00800000))) {
536 /* FPU error because of denormal */
537 if ((hx
& 0x7fffffff) >= 0x00800000)
538 hx
= denormal_mulf(hy
, hx
);
540 hx
= denormal_mulf(hx
, hy
);
541 tsk
->thread
.fpu
.hard
.fp_regs
[n
] = hx
;
547 } else if ((finsn
& 0xf00e) == 0xf000) { /* fadd, fsub */
548 struct task_struct
*tsk
= current
;
553 n
= (finsn
>> 8) & 0xf;
554 m
= (finsn
>> 4) & 0xf;
555 hx
= tsk
->thread
.fpu
.hard
.fp_regs
[n
];
556 hy
= tsk
->thread
.fpu
.hard
.fp_regs
[m
];
557 fpscr
= tsk
->thread
.fpu
.hard
.fpscr
;
558 prec
= fpscr
& (1 << 19);
560 if ((fpscr
& FPSCR_FPU_ERROR
)
561 && (prec
&& ((hx
& 0x7fffffff) < 0x00100000
562 || (hy
& 0x7fffffff) < 0x00100000))) {
565 /* FPU error because of denormal */
566 llx
= ((long long) hx
<< 32)
567 | tsk
->thread
.fpu
.hard
.fp_regs
[n
+1];
568 lly
= ((long long) hy
<< 32)
569 | tsk
->thread
.fpu
.hard
.fp_regs
[m
+1];
570 if ((finsn
& 0xf00f) == 0xf000)
571 llx
= denormal_addd(llx
, lly
);
573 llx
= denormal_addd(llx
, lly
^ (1LL << 63));
574 tsk
->thread
.fpu
.hard
.fp_regs
[n
] = llx
>> 32;
575 tsk
->thread
.fpu
.hard
.fp_regs
[n
+1] = llx
& 0xffffffff;
576 } else if ((fpscr
& FPSCR_FPU_ERROR
)
577 && (!prec
&& ((hx
& 0x7fffffff) < 0x00800000
578 || (hy
& 0x7fffffff) < 0x00800000))) {
579 /* FPU error because of denormal */
580 if ((finsn
& 0xf00f) == 0xf000)
581 hx
= denormal_addf(hx
, hy
);
583 hx
= denormal_addf(hx
, hy
^ 0x80000000);
584 tsk
->thread
.fpu
.hard
.fp_regs
[n
] = hx
;
595 BUILD_TRAP_HANDLER(fpu_error
)
597 struct task_struct
*tsk
= current
;
601 if (ieee_fpe_handler(regs
)) {
602 tsk
->thread
.fpu
.hard
.fpscr
&=
603 ~(FPSCR_CAUSE_MASK
| FPSCR_FLAG_MASK
);
606 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk
, TIF_USEDFPU
);
610 force_sig(SIGFPE
, tsk
);
613 BUILD_TRAP_HANDLER(fpu_state_restore
)
615 struct task_struct
*tsk
= current
;
619 if (!user_mode(regs
)) {
620 printk(KERN_ERR
"BUG: FPU is used in kernel mode.\n");
625 /* Using the FPU again. */
628 /* First time FPU user. */
632 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk
, TIF_USEDFPU
);