2 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
6 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
9 * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
10 * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
12 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
13 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
18 #include "x86_emulate.h"
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
23 #include <linux/highmem.h>
24 #include <linux/profile.h>
25 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet");
30 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
32 #define IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER 2
33 #define MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER 1
39 #define DR7_GD_MASK (1 << 13)
40 #define DR6_BD_MASK (1 << 13)
41 #define CR4_DE_MASK (1UL << 3)
43 #define SEG_TYPE_LDT 2
44 #define SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16 3
46 #define KVM_EFER_LMA (1 << 10)
47 #define KVM_EFER_LME (1 << 8)
49 #define SVM_FEATURE_NPT (1 << 0)
50 #define SVM_FEATURE_LBRV (1 << 1)
51 #define SVM_DEATURE_SVML (1 << 2)
53 unsigned long iopm_base
;
54 unsigned long msrpm_base
;
56 struct kvm_ldttss_desc
{
59 unsigned base1
: 8, type
: 5, dpl
: 2, p
: 1;
60 unsigned limit1
: 4, zero0
: 3, g
: 1, base2
: 8;
63 } __attribute__((packed
));
71 struct kvm_ldttss_desc
*tss_desc
;
73 struct page
*save_area
;
76 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct svm_cpu_data
*, svm_data
);
77 static uint32_t svm_features
;
79 struct svm_init_data
{
84 static u32 msrpm_ranges
[] = {0, 0xc0000000, 0xc0010000};
86 #define NUM_MSR_MAPS ARRAY_SIZE(msrpm_ranges)
87 #define MSRS_RANGE_SIZE 2048
88 #define MSRS_IN_RANGE (MSRS_RANGE_SIZE * 8 / 2)
90 #define MAX_INST_SIZE 15
92 static inline u32
svm_has(u32 feat
)
94 return svm_features
& feat
;
97 static unsigned get_addr_size(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
99 struct vmcb_save_area
*sa
= &vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
;
102 if (!(sa
->cr0
& CR0_PE_MASK
) || (sa
->rflags
& X86_EFLAGS_VM
))
105 cs_attrib
= sa
->cs
.attrib
;
107 return (cs_attrib
& SVM_SELECTOR_L_MASK
) ? 8 :
108 (cs_attrib
& SVM_SELECTOR_DB_MASK
) ? 4 : 2;
111 static inline u8
pop_irq(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
113 int word_index
= __ffs(vcpu
->irq_summary
);
114 int bit_index
= __ffs(vcpu
->irq_pending
[word_index
]);
115 int irq
= word_index
* BITS_PER_LONG
+ bit_index
;
117 clear_bit(bit_index
, &vcpu
->irq_pending
[word_index
]);
118 if (!vcpu
->irq_pending
[word_index
])
119 clear_bit(word_index
, &vcpu
->irq_summary
);
123 static inline void push_irq(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u8 irq
)
125 set_bit(irq
, vcpu
->irq_pending
);
126 set_bit(irq
/ BITS_PER_LONG
, &vcpu
->irq_summary
);
129 static inline void clgi(void)
131 asm volatile (SVM_CLGI
);
134 static inline void stgi(void)
136 asm volatile (SVM_STGI
);
139 static inline void invlpga(unsigned long addr
, u32 asid
)
141 asm volatile (SVM_INVLPGA :: "a"(addr
), "c"(asid
));
144 static inline unsigned long kvm_read_cr2(void)
148 asm volatile ("mov %%cr2, %0" : "=r" (cr2
));
152 static inline void kvm_write_cr2(unsigned long val
)
154 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%cr2" :: "r" (val
));
157 static inline unsigned long read_dr6(void)
161 asm volatile ("mov %%dr6, %0" : "=r" (dr6
));
165 static inline void write_dr6(unsigned long val
)
167 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr6" :: "r" (val
));
170 static inline unsigned long read_dr7(void)
174 asm volatile ("mov %%dr7, %0" : "=r" (dr7
));
178 static inline void write_dr7(unsigned long val
)
180 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr7" :: "r" (val
));
183 static inline void force_new_asid(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
185 vcpu
->svm
->asid_generation
--;
188 static inline void flush_guest_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
190 force_new_asid(vcpu
);
193 static void svm_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 efer
)
195 if (!(efer
& KVM_EFER_LMA
))
196 efer
&= ~KVM_EFER_LME
;
198 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.efer
= efer
| MSR_EFER_SVME_MASK
;
199 vcpu
->shadow_efer
= efer
;
202 static void svm_inject_gp(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned error_code
)
204 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj
= SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
|
205 SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR
|
206 SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT
|
208 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj_err
= error_code
;
211 static void inject_ud(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
213 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj
= SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
|
214 SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT
|
218 static int is_page_fault(uint32_t info
)
220 info
&= SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK
| SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK
| SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
;
221 return info
== (PF_VECTOR
| SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
| SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT
);
224 static int is_external_interrupt(u32 info
)
226 info
&= SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK
| SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
;
227 return info
== (SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
| SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR
);
230 static void skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
232 if (!vcpu
->svm
->next_rip
) {
233 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: NOP\n", __FUNCTION__
);
236 if (vcpu
->svm
->next_rip
- vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
> 15) {
237 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: ip 0x%llx next 0x%llx\n",
239 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
,
240 vcpu
->svm
->next_rip
);
243 vcpu
->rip
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
= vcpu
->svm
->next_rip
;
244 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_state
&= ~SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK
;
246 vcpu
->interrupt_window_open
= 1;
249 static int has_svm(void)
251 uint32_t eax
, ebx
, ecx
, edx
;
253 if (boot_cpu_data
.x86_vendor
!= X86_VENDOR_AMD
) {
254 printk(KERN_INFO
"has_svm: not amd\n");
258 cpuid(0x80000000, &eax
, &ebx
, &ecx
, &edx
);
259 if (eax
< SVM_CPUID_FUNC
) {
260 printk(KERN_INFO
"has_svm: can't execute cpuid_8000000a\n");
264 cpuid(0x80000001, &eax
, &ebx
, &ecx
, &edx
);
265 if (!(ecx
& (1 << SVM_CPUID_FEATURE_SHIFT
))) {
266 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"has_svm: svm not available\n");
272 static void svm_hardware_disable(void *garbage
)
274 struct svm_cpu_data
*svm_data
275 = per_cpu(svm_data
, raw_smp_processor_id());
280 wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA
, 0);
281 rdmsrl(MSR_EFER
, efer
);
282 wrmsrl(MSR_EFER
, efer
& ~MSR_EFER_SVME_MASK
);
283 per_cpu(svm_data
, raw_smp_processor_id()) = NULL
;
284 __free_page(svm_data
->save_area
);
289 static void svm_hardware_enable(void *garbage
)
292 struct svm_cpu_data
*svm_data
;
295 struct desc_ptr gdt_descr
;
297 struct Xgt_desc_struct gdt_descr
;
299 struct desc_struct
*gdt
;
300 int me
= raw_smp_processor_id();
303 printk(KERN_ERR
"svm_cpu_init: err EOPNOTSUPP on %d\n", me
);
306 svm_data
= per_cpu(svm_data
, me
);
309 printk(KERN_ERR
"svm_cpu_init: svm_data is NULL on %d\n",
314 svm_data
->asid_generation
= 1;
315 svm_data
->max_asid
= cpuid_ebx(SVM_CPUID_FUNC
) - 1;
316 svm_data
->next_asid
= svm_data
->max_asid
+ 1;
317 svm_features
= cpuid_edx(SVM_CPUID_FUNC
);
319 asm volatile ( "sgdt %0" : "=m"(gdt_descr
) );
320 gdt
= (struct desc_struct
*)gdt_descr
.address
;
321 svm_data
->tss_desc
= (struct kvm_ldttss_desc
*)(gdt
+ GDT_ENTRY_TSS
);
323 rdmsrl(MSR_EFER
, efer
);
324 wrmsrl(MSR_EFER
, efer
| MSR_EFER_SVME_MASK
);
326 wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA
,
327 page_to_pfn(svm_data
->save_area
) << PAGE_SHIFT
);
330 static int svm_cpu_init(int cpu
)
332 struct svm_cpu_data
*svm_data
;
335 svm_data
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct svm_cpu_data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
339 svm_data
->save_area
= alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
341 if (!svm_data
->save_area
)
344 per_cpu(svm_data
, cpu
) = svm_data
;
354 static int set_msr_interception(u32
*msrpm
, unsigned msr
,
359 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_MSR_MAPS
; i
++) {
360 if (msr
>= msrpm_ranges
[i
] &&
361 msr
< msrpm_ranges
[i
] + MSRS_IN_RANGE
) {
362 u32 msr_offset
= (i
* MSRS_IN_RANGE
+ msr
-
363 msrpm_ranges
[i
]) * 2;
365 u32
*base
= msrpm
+ (msr_offset
/ 32);
366 u32 msr_shift
= msr_offset
% 32;
367 u32 mask
= ((write
) ? 0 : 2) | ((read
) ? 0 : 1);
368 *base
= (*base
& ~(0x3 << msr_shift
)) |
373 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: not found 0x%x\n", __FUNCTION__
, msr
);
377 static __init
int svm_hardware_setup(void)
380 struct page
*iopm_pages
;
381 struct page
*msrpm_pages
;
382 void *iopm_va
, *msrpm_va
;
385 kvm_emulator_want_group7_invlpg();
387 iopm_pages
= alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL
, IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
392 iopm_va
= page_address(iopm_pages
);
393 memset(iopm_va
, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE
* (1 << IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER
));
394 clear_bit(0x80, iopm_va
); /* allow direct access to PC debug port */
395 iopm_base
= page_to_pfn(iopm_pages
) << PAGE_SHIFT
;
398 msrpm_pages
= alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL
, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
404 msrpm_va
= page_address(msrpm_pages
);
405 memset(msrpm_va
, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE
* (1 << MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
));
406 msrpm_base
= page_to_pfn(msrpm_pages
) << PAGE_SHIFT
;
409 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va
, MSR_GS_BASE
, 1, 1);
410 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va
, MSR_FS_BASE
, 1, 1);
411 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va
, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
, 1, 1);
412 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va
, MSR_LSTAR
, 1, 1);
413 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va
, MSR_CSTAR
, 1, 1);
414 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va
, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK
, 1, 1);
416 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va
, MSR_K6_STAR
, 1, 1);
417 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va
, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
, 1, 1);
418 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va
, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP
, 1, 1);
419 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va
, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP
, 1, 1);
421 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
422 r
= svm_cpu_init(cpu
);
429 __free_pages(msrpm_pages
, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
432 __free_pages(iopm_pages
, IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
437 static __exit
void svm_hardware_unsetup(void)
439 __free_pages(pfn_to_page(msrpm_base
>> PAGE_SHIFT
), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
440 __free_pages(pfn_to_page(iopm_base
>> PAGE_SHIFT
), IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
441 iopm_base
= msrpm_base
= 0;
444 static void init_seg(struct vmcb_seg
*seg
)
447 seg
->attrib
= SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK
| SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK
|
448 SVM_SELECTOR_WRITE_MASK
; /* Read/Write Data Segment */
453 static void init_sys_seg(struct vmcb_seg
*seg
, uint32_t type
)
456 seg
->attrib
= SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK
| type
;
461 static int svm_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
466 static void init_vmcb(struct vmcb
*vmcb
)
468 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
= &vmcb
->control
;
469 struct vmcb_save_area
*save
= &vmcb
->save
;
471 control
->intercept_cr_read
= INTERCEPT_CR0_MASK
|
475 control
->intercept_cr_write
= INTERCEPT_CR0_MASK
|
479 control
->intercept_dr_read
= INTERCEPT_DR0_MASK
|
484 control
->intercept_dr_write
= INTERCEPT_DR0_MASK
|
491 control
->intercept_exceptions
= 1 << PF_VECTOR
;
494 control
->intercept
= (1ULL << INTERCEPT_INTR
) |
495 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_NMI
) |
496 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SMI
) |
498 * selective cr0 intercept bug?
499 * 0: 0f 22 d8 mov %eax,%cr3
500 * 3: 0f 20 c0 mov %cr0,%eax
501 * 6: 0d 00 00 00 80 or $0x80000000,%eax
502 * b: 0f 22 c0 mov %eax,%cr0
503 * set cr3 ->interception
504 * get cr0 ->interception
505 * set cr0 -> no interception
507 /* (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0) | */
508 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_CPUID
) |
509 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_HLT
) |
510 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_INVLPGA
) |
511 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT
) |
512 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT
) |
513 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_TASK_SWITCH
) |
514 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN
) |
515 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMRUN
) |
516 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMMCALL
) |
517 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMLOAD
) |
518 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMSAVE
) |
519 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_STGI
) |
520 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_CLGI
) |
521 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SKINIT
) |
522 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MONITOR
) |
523 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MWAIT
);
525 control
->iopm_base_pa
= iopm_base
;
526 control
->msrpm_base_pa
= msrpm_base
;
527 control
->tsc_offset
= 0;
528 control
->int_ctl
= V_INTR_MASKING_MASK
;
536 save
->cs
.selector
= 0xf000;
537 /* Executable/Readable Code Segment */
538 save
->cs
.attrib
= SVM_SELECTOR_READ_MASK
| SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK
|
539 SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK
| SVM_SELECTOR_CODE_MASK
;
540 save
->cs
.limit
= 0xffff;
542 * cs.base should really be 0xffff0000, but vmx can't handle that, so
543 * be consistent with it.
545 * Replace when we have real mode working for vmx.
547 save
->cs
.base
= 0xf0000;
549 save
->gdtr
.limit
= 0xffff;
550 save
->idtr
.limit
= 0xffff;
552 init_sys_seg(&save
->ldtr
, SEG_TYPE_LDT
);
553 init_sys_seg(&save
->tr
, SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16
);
555 save
->efer
= MSR_EFER_SVME_MASK
;
557 save
->dr6
= 0xffff0ff0;
560 save
->rip
= 0x0000fff0;
563 * cr0 val on cpu init should be 0x60000010, we enable cpu
564 * cache by default. the orderly way is to enable cache in bios.
566 save
->cr0
= 0x00000010 | CR0_PG_MASK
| CR0_WP_MASK
;
567 save
->cr4
= CR4_PAE_MASK
;
571 static int svm_create_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
577 vcpu
->svm
= kzalloc(sizeof *vcpu
->svm
, GFP_KERNEL
);
580 page
= alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
584 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
= page_address(page
);
585 clear_page(vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
);
586 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb_pa
= page_to_pfn(page
) << PAGE_SHIFT
;
587 vcpu
->svm
->asid_generation
= 0;
588 memset(vcpu
->svm
->db_regs
, 0, sizeof(vcpu
->svm
->db_regs
));
589 init_vmcb(vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
);
592 vcpu
->fpu_active
= 1;
593 vcpu
->apic_base
= 0xfee00000 | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE
;
594 if (vcpu
== &vcpu
->kvm
->vcpus
[0])
595 vcpu
->apic_base
|= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP
;
605 static void svm_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
610 __free_page(pfn_to_page(vcpu
->svm
->vmcb_pa
>> PAGE_SHIFT
));
614 static void svm_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
619 if (unlikely(cpu
!= vcpu
->cpu
)) {
623 * Make sure that the guest sees a monotonically
627 delta
= vcpu
->host_tsc
- tsc_this
;
628 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
+= delta
;
632 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS
; i
++)
633 rdmsrl(host_save_user_msrs
[i
], vcpu
->svm
->host_user_msrs
[i
]);
636 static void svm_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
640 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS
; i
++)
641 wrmsrl(host_save_user_msrs
[i
], vcpu
->svm
->host_user_msrs
[i
]);
643 rdtscll(vcpu
->host_tsc
);
647 static void svm_vcpu_decache(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
651 static void svm_cache_regs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
653 vcpu
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
] = vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
;
654 vcpu
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
] = vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rsp
;
655 vcpu
->rip
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
;
658 static void svm_decache_regs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
660 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
= vcpu
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
];
661 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rsp
= vcpu
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
];
662 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
= vcpu
->rip
;
665 static unsigned long svm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
667 return vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rflags
;
670 static void svm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long rflags
)
672 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rflags
= rflags
;
675 static struct vmcb_seg
*svm_seg(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int seg
)
677 struct vmcb_save_area
*save
= &vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
;
680 case VCPU_SREG_CS
: return &save
->cs
;
681 case VCPU_SREG_DS
: return &save
->ds
;
682 case VCPU_SREG_ES
: return &save
->es
;
683 case VCPU_SREG_FS
: return &save
->fs
;
684 case VCPU_SREG_GS
: return &save
->gs
;
685 case VCPU_SREG_SS
: return &save
->ss
;
686 case VCPU_SREG_TR
: return &save
->tr
;
687 case VCPU_SREG_LDTR
: return &save
->ldtr
;
693 static u64
svm_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int seg
)
695 struct vmcb_seg
*s
= svm_seg(vcpu
, seg
);
700 static void svm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
701 struct kvm_segment
*var
, int seg
)
703 struct vmcb_seg
*s
= svm_seg(vcpu
, seg
);
706 var
->limit
= s
->limit
;
707 var
->selector
= s
->selector
;
708 var
->type
= s
->attrib
& SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK
;
709 var
->s
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT
) & 1;
710 var
->dpl
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT
) & 3;
711 var
->present
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT
) & 1;
712 var
->avl
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT
) & 1;
713 var
->l
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT
) & 1;
714 var
->db
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT
) & 1;
715 var
->g
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT
) & 1;
716 var
->unusable
= !var
->present
;
719 static void svm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int *db
, int *l
)
721 struct vmcb_seg
*s
= svm_seg(vcpu
, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
723 *db
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT
) & 1;
724 *l
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT
) & 1;
727 static void svm_get_idt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct descriptor_table
*dt
)
729 dt
->limit
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
.limit
;
730 dt
->base
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
.base
;
733 static void svm_set_idt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct descriptor_table
*dt
)
735 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
.limit
= dt
->limit
;
736 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
.base
= dt
->base
;
739 static void svm_get_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct descriptor_table
*dt
)
741 dt
->limit
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
.limit
;
742 dt
->base
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
.base
;
745 static void svm_set_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct descriptor_table
*dt
)
747 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
.limit
= dt
->limit
;
748 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
.base
= dt
->base
;
751 static void svm_decache_cr4_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
755 static void svm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr0
)
758 if (vcpu
->shadow_efer
& KVM_EFER_LME
) {
759 if (!is_paging(vcpu
) && (cr0
& CR0_PG_MASK
)) {
760 vcpu
->shadow_efer
|= KVM_EFER_LMA
;
761 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.efer
|= KVM_EFER_LMA
| KVM_EFER_LME
;
764 if (is_paging(vcpu
) && !(cr0
& CR0_PG_MASK
) ) {
765 vcpu
->shadow_efer
&= ~KVM_EFER_LMA
;
766 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.efer
&= ~(KVM_EFER_LMA
| KVM_EFER_LME
);
770 if ((vcpu
->cr0
& CR0_TS_MASK
) && !(cr0
& CR0_TS_MASK
)) {
771 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
&= ~(1 << NM_VECTOR
);
772 vcpu
->fpu_active
= 1;
776 cr0
|= CR0_PG_MASK
| CR0_WP_MASK
;
777 cr0
&= ~(CR0_CD_MASK
| CR0_NW_MASK
);
778 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr0
= cr0
;
781 static void svm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr4
)
784 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr4
= cr4
| CR4_PAE_MASK
;
787 static void svm_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
788 struct kvm_segment
*var
, int seg
)
790 struct vmcb_seg
*s
= svm_seg(vcpu
, seg
);
793 s
->limit
= var
->limit
;
794 s
->selector
= var
->selector
;
798 s
->attrib
= (var
->type
& SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK
);
799 s
->attrib
|= (var
->s
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT
;
800 s
->attrib
|= (var
->dpl
& 3) << SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT
;
801 s
->attrib
|= (var
->present
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT
;
802 s
->attrib
|= (var
->avl
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT
;
803 s
->attrib
|= (var
->l
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT
;
804 s
->attrib
|= (var
->db
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT
;
805 s
->attrib
|= (var
->g
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT
;
807 if (seg
== VCPU_SREG_CS
)
808 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.cpl
809 = (vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.attrib
810 >> SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT
) & 3;
816 vcpu->svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_TPR_MASK;
817 vcpu->svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl |= (sregs->cr8 & V_TPR_MASK);
821 static int svm_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_debug_guest
*dbg
)
826 static void load_host_msrs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
829 wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE
, vcpu
->svm
->host_gs_base
);
833 static void save_host_msrs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
836 rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE
, vcpu
->svm
->host_gs_base
);
840 static void new_asid(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct svm_cpu_data
*svm_data
)
842 if (svm_data
->next_asid
> svm_data
->max_asid
) {
843 ++svm_data
->asid_generation
;
844 svm_data
->next_asid
= 1;
845 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.tlb_ctl
= TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ALL_ASID
;
848 vcpu
->cpu
= svm_data
->cpu
;
849 vcpu
->svm
->asid_generation
= svm_data
->asid_generation
;
850 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.asid
= svm_data
->next_asid
++;
853 static void svm_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t address
)
855 invlpga(address
, vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.asid
); // is needed?
858 static unsigned long svm_get_dr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int dr
)
860 return vcpu
->svm
->db_regs
[dr
];
863 static void svm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int dr
, unsigned long value
,
868 if (vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
& DR7_GD_MASK
) {
869 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
&= ~DR7_GD_MASK
;
870 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr6
|= DR6_BD_MASK
;
871 *exception
= DB_VECTOR
;
877 vcpu
->svm
->db_regs
[dr
] = value
;
880 if (vcpu
->cr4
& CR4_DE_MASK
) {
881 *exception
= UD_VECTOR
;
885 if (value
& ~((1ULL << 32) - 1)) {
886 *exception
= GP_VECTOR
;
889 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
= value
;
893 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: unexpected dr %u\n",
895 *exception
= UD_VECTOR
;
900 static int pf_interception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
902 u32 exit_int_info
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
;
905 enum emulation_result er
;
908 if (is_external_interrupt(exit_int_info
))
909 push_irq(vcpu
, exit_int_info
& SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK
);
911 spin_lock(&vcpu
->kvm
->lock
);
913 fault_address
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
;
914 error_code
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
;
915 r
= kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu
, fault_address
, error_code
);
917 spin_unlock(&vcpu
->kvm
->lock
);
921 spin_unlock(&vcpu
->kvm
->lock
);
924 er
= emulate_instruction(vcpu
, kvm_run
, fault_address
, error_code
);
925 spin_unlock(&vcpu
->kvm
->lock
);
930 case EMULATE_DO_MMIO
:
931 ++vcpu
->stat
.mmio_exits
;
932 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_MMIO
;
935 vcpu_printf(vcpu
, "%s: emulate fail\n", __FUNCTION__
);
941 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN
;
945 static int nm_interception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
947 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
&= ~(1 << NM_VECTOR
);
948 if (!(vcpu
->cr0
& CR0_TS_MASK
))
949 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr0
&= ~CR0_TS_MASK
;
950 vcpu
->fpu_active
= 1;
955 static int shutdown_interception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
958 * VMCB is undefined after a SHUTDOWN intercept
959 * so reinitialize it.
961 clear_page(vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
);
962 init_vmcb(vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
);
964 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN
;
968 static int io_get_override(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
969 struct vmcb_seg
**seg
,
972 u8 inst
[MAX_INST_SIZE
];
977 rip
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
;
978 ins_length
= vcpu
->svm
->next_rip
- rip
;
979 rip
+= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.base
;
981 if (ins_length
> MAX_INST_SIZE
)
983 "%s: inst length err, cs base 0x%llx rip 0x%llx "
984 "next rip 0x%llx ins_length %u\n",
986 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.base
,
987 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
,
988 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
,
991 if (kvm_read_guest(vcpu
, rip
, ins_length
, inst
) != ins_length
)
997 for (i
= 0; i
< ins_length
; i
++)
1008 *seg
= &vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
;
1011 *seg
= &vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.ss
;
1014 *seg
= &vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.ds
;
1017 *seg
= &vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.es
;
1020 *seg
= &vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.fs
;
1023 *seg
= &vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.gs
;
1028 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: unexpected\n", __FUNCTION__
);
1032 static unsigned long io_adress(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int ins
, gva_t
*address
)
1034 unsigned long addr_mask
;
1036 struct vmcb_seg
*seg
;
1038 struct vmcb_save_area
*save_area
= &vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
;
1039 u16 cs_attrib
= save_area
->cs
.attrib
;
1040 unsigned addr_size
= get_addr_size(vcpu
);
1042 if (!io_get_override(vcpu
, &seg
, &addr_override
))
1046 addr_size
= (addr_size
== 2) ? 4: (addr_size
>> 1);
1049 reg
= &vcpu
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDI
];
1050 seg
= &vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.es
;
1052 reg
= &vcpu
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSI
];
1053 seg
= (seg
) ? seg
: &vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.ds
;
1056 addr_mask
= ~0ULL >> (64 - (addr_size
* 8));
1058 if ((cs_attrib
& SVM_SELECTOR_L_MASK
) &&
1059 !(vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rflags
& X86_EFLAGS_VM
)) {
1060 *address
= (*reg
& addr_mask
);
1064 if (!(seg
->attrib
& SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT
)) {
1065 svm_inject_gp(vcpu
, 0);
1069 *address
= (*reg
& addr_mask
) + seg
->base
;
1073 static int io_interception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1075 u32 io_info
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
; //address size bug?
1076 int size
, down
, in
, string
, rep
;
1078 unsigned long count
;
1081 ++vcpu
->stat
.io_exits
;
1083 vcpu
->svm
->next_rip
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
;
1085 in
= (io_info
& SVM_IOIO_TYPE_MASK
) != 0;
1086 port
= io_info
>> 16;
1087 size
= (io_info
& SVM_IOIO_SIZE_MASK
) >> SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT
;
1088 string
= (io_info
& SVM_IOIO_STR_MASK
) != 0;
1089 rep
= (io_info
& SVM_IOIO_REP_MASK
) != 0;
1091 down
= (vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rflags
& X86_EFLAGS_DF
) != 0;
1096 addr_mask
= io_adress(vcpu
, in
, &address
);
1098 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: get io address failed\n",
1104 count
= vcpu
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
] & addr_mask
;
1106 return kvm_setup_pio(vcpu
, kvm_run
, in
, size
, count
, string
, down
,
1107 address
, rep
, port
);
1110 static int nop_on_interception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1115 static int halt_interception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1117 vcpu
->svm
->next_rip
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
+ 1;
1118 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu
);
1119 return kvm_emulate_halt(vcpu
);
1122 static int vmmcall_interception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1124 vcpu
->svm
->next_rip
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
+ 3;
1125 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu
);
1126 return kvm_hypercall(vcpu
, kvm_run
);
1129 static int invalid_op_interception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1135 static int task_switch_interception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1137 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: task swiche is unsupported\n", __FUNCTION__
);
1138 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN
;
1142 static int cpuid_interception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1144 vcpu
->svm
->next_rip
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
+ 2;
1145 kvm_emulate_cpuid(vcpu
);
1149 static int emulate_on_interception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1151 if (emulate_instruction(vcpu
, NULL
, 0, 0) != EMULATE_DONE
)
1152 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: failed\n", __FUNCTION__
);
1156 static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned ecx
, u64
*data
)
1159 case MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER
: {
1163 *data
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
+ tsc
;
1167 *data
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.star
;
1169 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1171 *data
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.lstar
;
1174 *data
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.cstar
;
1176 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
:
1177 *data
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.kernel_gs_base
;
1179 case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK
:
1180 *data
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.sfmask
;
1183 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
:
1184 *data
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_cs
;
1186 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP
:
1187 *data
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_eip
;
1189 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP
:
1190 *data
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_esp
;
1193 return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu
, ecx
, data
);
1198 static int rdmsr_interception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1200 u32 ecx
= vcpu
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
];
1203 if (svm_get_msr(vcpu
, ecx
, &data
))
1204 svm_inject_gp(vcpu
, 0);
1206 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
= data
& 0xffffffff;
1207 vcpu
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
] = data
>> 32;
1208 vcpu
->svm
->next_rip
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
+ 2;
1209 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu
);
1214 static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned ecx
, u64 data
)
1217 case MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER
: {
1221 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
= data
- tsc
;
1225 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.star
= data
;
1227 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1229 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.lstar
= data
;
1232 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.cstar
= data
;
1234 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
:
1235 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.kernel_gs_base
= data
;
1237 case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK
:
1238 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.sfmask
= data
;
1241 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
:
1242 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_cs
= data
;
1244 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP
:
1245 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_eip
= data
;
1247 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP
:
1248 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_esp
= data
;
1251 return kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu
, ecx
, data
);
1256 static int wrmsr_interception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1258 u32 ecx
= vcpu
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
];
1259 u64 data
= (vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
& -1u)
1260 | ((u64
)(vcpu
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
] & -1u) << 32);
1261 vcpu
->svm
->next_rip
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
+ 2;
1262 if (svm_set_msr(vcpu
, ecx
, data
))
1263 svm_inject_gp(vcpu
, 0);
1265 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu
);
1269 static int msr_interception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1271 if (vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
)
1272 return wrmsr_interception(vcpu
, kvm_run
);
1274 return rdmsr_interception(vcpu
, kvm_run
);
1277 static int interrupt_window_interception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1278 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1281 * If the user space waits to inject interrupts, exit as soon as
1284 if (kvm_run
->request_interrupt_window
&&
1285 !vcpu
->irq_summary
) {
1286 ++vcpu
->stat
.irq_window_exits
;
1287 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN
;
1294 static int (*svm_exit_handlers
[])(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1295 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
) = {
1296 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1297 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1298 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1300 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1301 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1302 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1303 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1304 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1305 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1306 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1307 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1308 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1309 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1310 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1311 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1312 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1313 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ PF_VECTOR
] = pf_interception
,
1314 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ NM_VECTOR
] = nm_interception
,
1315 [SVM_EXIT_INTR
] = nop_on_interception
,
1316 [SVM_EXIT_NMI
] = nop_on_interception
,
1317 [SVM_EXIT_SMI
] = nop_on_interception
,
1318 [SVM_EXIT_INIT
] = nop_on_interception
,
1319 [SVM_EXIT_VINTR
] = interrupt_window_interception
,
1320 /* [SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE] = emulate_on_interception, */
1321 [SVM_EXIT_CPUID
] = cpuid_interception
,
1322 [SVM_EXIT_HLT
] = halt_interception
,
1323 [SVM_EXIT_INVLPG
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1324 [SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA
] = invalid_op_interception
,
1325 [SVM_EXIT_IOIO
] = io_interception
,
1326 [SVM_EXIT_MSR
] = msr_interception
,
1327 [SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH
] = task_switch_interception
,
1328 [SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN
] = shutdown_interception
,
1329 [SVM_EXIT_VMRUN
] = invalid_op_interception
,
1330 [SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL
] = vmmcall_interception
,
1331 [SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD
] = invalid_op_interception
,
1332 [SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE
] = invalid_op_interception
,
1333 [SVM_EXIT_STGI
] = invalid_op_interception
,
1334 [SVM_EXIT_CLGI
] = invalid_op_interception
,
1335 [SVM_EXIT_SKINIT
] = invalid_op_interception
,
1336 [SVM_EXIT_MONITOR
] = invalid_op_interception
,
1337 [SVM_EXIT_MWAIT
] = invalid_op_interception
,
1341 static int handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1343 u32 exit_code
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
;
1345 if (is_external_interrupt(vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
) &&
1346 exit_code
!= SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ PF_VECTOR
)
1347 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: unexpected exit_ini_info 0x%x "
1349 __FUNCTION__
, vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
,
1352 if (exit_code
>= ARRAY_SIZE(svm_exit_handlers
)
1353 || svm_exit_handlers
[exit_code
] == 0) {
1354 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN
;
1355 kvm_run
->hw
.hardware_exit_reason
= exit_code
;
1359 return svm_exit_handlers
[exit_code
](vcpu
, kvm_run
);
1362 static void reload_tss(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1364 int cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1366 struct svm_cpu_data
*svm_data
= per_cpu(svm_data
, cpu
);
1367 svm_data
->tss_desc
->type
= 9; //available 32/64-bit TSS
1371 static void pre_svm_run(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1373 int cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1375 struct svm_cpu_data
*svm_data
= per_cpu(svm_data
, cpu
);
1377 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.tlb_ctl
= TLB_CONTROL_DO_NOTHING
;
1378 if (vcpu
->cpu
!= cpu
||
1379 vcpu
->svm
->asid_generation
!= svm_data
->asid_generation
)
1380 new_asid(vcpu
, svm_data
);
1384 static inline void kvm_do_inject_irq(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1386 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
;
1388 control
= &vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
;
1389 control
->int_vector
= pop_irq(vcpu
);
1390 control
->int_ctl
&= ~V_INTR_PRIO_MASK
;
1391 control
->int_ctl
|= V_IRQ_MASK
|
1392 ((/*control->int_vector >> 4*/ 0xf) << V_INTR_PRIO_SHIFT
);
1395 static void kvm_reput_irq(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1397 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
= &vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
;
1399 if (control
->int_ctl
& V_IRQ_MASK
) {
1400 control
->int_ctl
&= ~V_IRQ_MASK
;
1401 push_irq(vcpu
, control
->int_vector
);
1404 vcpu
->interrupt_window_open
=
1405 !(control
->int_state
& SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK
);
1408 static void do_interrupt_requests(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1409 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1411 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
= &vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
;
1413 vcpu
->interrupt_window_open
=
1414 (!(control
->int_state
& SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK
) &&
1415 (vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rflags
& X86_EFLAGS_IF
));
1417 if (vcpu
->interrupt_window_open
&& vcpu
->irq_summary
)
1419 * If interrupts enabled, and not blocked by sti or mov ss. Good.
1421 kvm_do_inject_irq(vcpu
);
1424 * Interrupts blocked. Wait for unblock.
1426 if (!vcpu
->interrupt_window_open
&&
1427 (vcpu
->irq_summary
|| kvm_run
->request_interrupt_window
)) {
1428 control
->intercept
|= 1ULL << INTERCEPT_VINTR
;
1430 control
->intercept
&= ~(1ULL << INTERCEPT_VINTR
);
1433 static void post_kvm_run_save(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1434 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1436 kvm_run
->ready_for_interrupt_injection
= (vcpu
->interrupt_window_open
&&
1437 vcpu
->irq_summary
== 0);
1438 kvm_run
->if_flag
= (vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rflags
& X86_EFLAGS_IF
) != 0;
1439 kvm_run
->cr8
= vcpu
->cr8
;
1440 kvm_run
->apic_base
= vcpu
->apic_base
;
1444 * Check if userspace requested an interrupt window, and that the
1445 * interrupt window is open.
1447 * No need to exit to userspace if we already have an interrupt queued.
1449 static int dm_request_for_irq_injection(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1450 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1452 return (!vcpu
->irq_summary
&&
1453 kvm_run
->request_interrupt_window
&&
1454 vcpu
->interrupt_window_open
&&
1455 (vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rflags
& X86_EFLAGS_IF
));
1458 static void save_db_regs(unsigned long *db_regs
)
1460 asm volatile ("mov %%dr0, %0" : "=r"(db_regs
[0]));
1461 asm volatile ("mov %%dr1, %0" : "=r"(db_regs
[1]));
1462 asm volatile ("mov %%dr2, %0" : "=r"(db_regs
[2]));
1463 asm volatile ("mov %%dr3, %0" : "=r"(db_regs
[3]));
1466 static void load_db_regs(unsigned long *db_regs
)
1468 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr0" : : "r"(db_regs
[0]));
1469 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr1" : : "r"(db_regs
[1]));
1470 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr2" : : "r"(db_regs
[2]));
1471 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr3" : : "r"(db_regs
[3]));
1474 static void svm_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1476 force_new_asid(vcpu
);
1479 static int svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1487 r
= kvm_mmu_reload(vcpu
);
1491 if (!vcpu
->mmio_read_completed
)
1492 do_interrupt_requests(vcpu
, kvm_run
);
1496 vcpu
->guest_mode
= 1;
1498 if (test_and_clear_bit(KVM_TLB_FLUSH
, &vcpu
->requests
))
1499 svm_flush_tlb(vcpu
);
1503 save_host_msrs(vcpu
);
1504 fs_selector
= read_fs();
1505 gs_selector
= read_gs();
1506 ldt_selector
= read_ldt();
1507 vcpu
->svm
->host_cr2
= kvm_read_cr2();
1508 vcpu
->svm
->host_dr6
= read_dr6();
1509 vcpu
->svm
->host_dr7
= read_dr7();
1510 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr2
= vcpu
->cr2
;
1512 if (vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
& 0xff) {
1514 save_db_regs(vcpu
->svm
->host_db_regs
);
1515 load_db_regs(vcpu
->svm
->db_regs
);
1518 if (vcpu
->fpu_active
) {
1519 fx_save(vcpu
->host_fx_image
);
1520 fx_restore(vcpu
->guest_fx_image
);
1524 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1525 "push %%rbx; push %%rcx; push %%rdx;"
1526 "push %%rsi; push %%rdi; push %%rbp;"
1527 "push %%r8; push %%r9; push %%r10; push %%r11;"
1528 "push %%r12; push %%r13; push %%r14; push %%r15;"
1530 "push %%ebx; push %%ecx; push %%edx;"
1531 "push %%esi; push %%edi; push %%ebp;"
1534 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1535 "mov %c[rbx](%[vcpu]), %%rbx \n\t"
1536 "mov %c[rcx](%[vcpu]), %%rcx \n\t"
1537 "mov %c[rdx](%[vcpu]), %%rdx \n\t"
1538 "mov %c[rsi](%[vcpu]), %%rsi \n\t"
1539 "mov %c[rdi](%[vcpu]), %%rdi \n\t"
1540 "mov %c[rbp](%[vcpu]), %%rbp \n\t"
1541 "mov %c[r8](%[vcpu]), %%r8 \n\t"
1542 "mov %c[r9](%[vcpu]), %%r9 \n\t"
1543 "mov %c[r10](%[vcpu]), %%r10 \n\t"
1544 "mov %c[r11](%[vcpu]), %%r11 \n\t"
1545 "mov %c[r12](%[vcpu]), %%r12 \n\t"
1546 "mov %c[r13](%[vcpu]), %%r13 \n\t"
1547 "mov %c[r14](%[vcpu]), %%r14 \n\t"
1548 "mov %c[r15](%[vcpu]), %%r15 \n\t"
1550 "mov %c[rbx](%[vcpu]), %%ebx \n\t"
1551 "mov %c[rcx](%[vcpu]), %%ecx \n\t"
1552 "mov %c[rdx](%[vcpu]), %%edx \n\t"
1553 "mov %c[rsi](%[vcpu]), %%esi \n\t"
1554 "mov %c[rdi](%[vcpu]), %%edi \n\t"
1555 "mov %c[rbp](%[vcpu]), %%ebp \n\t"
1558 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1559 /* Enter guest mode */
1561 "mov %c[svm](%[vcpu]), %%rax \n\t"
1562 "mov %c[vmcb](%%rax), %%rax \n\t"
1568 /* Enter guest mode */
1570 "mov %c[svm](%[vcpu]), %%eax \n\t"
1571 "mov %c[vmcb](%%eax), %%eax \n\t"
1578 /* Save guest registers, load host registers */
1579 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1580 "mov %%rbx, %c[rbx](%[vcpu]) \n\t"
1581 "mov %%rcx, %c[rcx](%[vcpu]) \n\t"
1582 "mov %%rdx, %c[rdx](%[vcpu]) \n\t"
1583 "mov %%rsi, %c[rsi](%[vcpu]) \n\t"
1584 "mov %%rdi, %c[rdi](%[vcpu]) \n\t"
1585 "mov %%rbp, %c[rbp](%[vcpu]) \n\t"
1586 "mov %%r8, %c[r8](%[vcpu]) \n\t"
1587 "mov %%r9, %c[r9](%[vcpu]) \n\t"
1588 "mov %%r10, %c[r10](%[vcpu]) \n\t"
1589 "mov %%r11, %c[r11](%[vcpu]) \n\t"
1590 "mov %%r12, %c[r12](%[vcpu]) \n\t"
1591 "mov %%r13, %c[r13](%[vcpu]) \n\t"
1592 "mov %%r14, %c[r14](%[vcpu]) \n\t"
1593 "mov %%r15, %c[r15](%[vcpu]) \n\t"
1595 "pop %%r15; pop %%r14; pop %%r13; pop %%r12;"
1596 "pop %%r11; pop %%r10; pop %%r9; pop %%r8;"
1597 "pop %%rbp; pop %%rdi; pop %%rsi;"
1598 "pop %%rdx; pop %%rcx; pop %%rbx; \n\t"
1600 "mov %%ebx, %c[rbx](%[vcpu]) \n\t"
1601 "mov %%ecx, %c[rcx](%[vcpu]) \n\t"
1602 "mov %%edx, %c[rdx](%[vcpu]) \n\t"
1603 "mov %%esi, %c[rsi](%[vcpu]) \n\t"
1604 "mov %%edi, %c[rdi](%[vcpu]) \n\t"
1605 "mov %%ebp, %c[rbp](%[vcpu]) \n\t"
1607 "pop %%ebp; pop %%edi; pop %%esi;"
1608 "pop %%edx; pop %%ecx; pop %%ebx; \n\t"
1612 [svm
]"i"(offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu
, svm
)),
1613 [vmcb
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vmcb_pa
)),
1614 [rbx
]"i"(offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu
, regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBX
])),
1615 [rcx
]"i"(offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu
, regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
])),
1616 [rdx
]"i"(offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu
, regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
])),
1617 [rsi
]"i"(offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu
, regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSI
])),
1618 [rdi
]"i"(offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu
, regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDI
])),
1619 [rbp
]"i"(offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu
, regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBP
]))
1620 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1621 ,[r8
]"i"(offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu
, regs
[VCPU_REGS_R8
])),
1622 [r9
]"i"(offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu
, regs
[VCPU_REGS_R9
])),
1623 [r10
]"i"(offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu
, regs
[VCPU_REGS_R10
])),
1624 [r11
]"i"(offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu
, regs
[VCPU_REGS_R11
])),
1625 [r12
]"i"(offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu
, regs
[VCPU_REGS_R12
])),
1626 [r13
]"i"(offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu
, regs
[VCPU_REGS_R13
])),
1627 [r14
]"i"(offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu
, regs
[VCPU_REGS_R14
])),
1628 [r15
]"i"(offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu
, regs
[VCPU_REGS_R15
]))
1632 vcpu
->guest_mode
= 0;
1634 if (vcpu
->fpu_active
) {
1635 fx_save(vcpu
->guest_fx_image
);
1636 fx_restore(vcpu
->host_fx_image
);
1639 if ((vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
& 0xff))
1640 load_db_regs(vcpu
->svm
->host_db_regs
);
1642 vcpu
->cr2
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr2
;
1644 write_dr6(vcpu
->svm
->host_dr6
);
1645 write_dr7(vcpu
->svm
->host_dr7
);
1646 kvm_write_cr2(vcpu
->svm
->host_cr2
);
1648 load_fs(fs_selector
);
1649 load_gs(gs_selector
);
1650 load_ldt(ldt_selector
);
1651 load_host_msrs(vcpu
);
1656 * Profile KVM exit RIPs:
1658 if (unlikely(prof_on
== KVM_PROFILING
))
1659 profile_hit(KVM_PROFILING
,
1660 (void *)(unsigned long)vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
);
1664 kvm_reput_irq(vcpu
);
1666 vcpu
->svm
->next_rip
= 0;
1668 if (vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
== SVM_EXIT_ERR
) {
1669 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY
;
1670 kvm_run
->fail_entry
.hardware_entry_failure_reason
1671 = vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
;
1672 post_kvm_run_save(vcpu
, kvm_run
);
1676 r
= handle_exit(vcpu
, kvm_run
);
1678 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
1679 ++vcpu
->stat
.signal_exits
;
1680 post_kvm_run_save(vcpu
, kvm_run
);
1681 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_INTR
;
1685 if (dm_request_for_irq_injection(vcpu
, kvm_run
)) {
1686 ++vcpu
->stat
.request_irq_exits
;
1687 post_kvm_run_save(vcpu
, kvm_run
);
1688 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_INTR
;
1694 post_kvm_run_save(vcpu
, kvm_run
);
1698 static void svm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long root
)
1700 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr3
= root
;
1701 force_new_asid(vcpu
);
1703 if (vcpu
->fpu_active
) {
1704 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
|= (1 << NM_VECTOR
);
1705 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr0
|= CR0_TS_MASK
;
1706 vcpu
->fpu_active
= 0;
1710 static void svm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1714 uint32_t exit_int_info
= vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
;
1716 ++vcpu
->stat
.pf_guest
;
1718 if (is_page_fault(exit_int_info
)) {
1720 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj_err
= 0;
1721 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj
= SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
|
1722 SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR
|
1723 SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT
|
1728 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr2
= addr
;
1729 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj
= SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
|
1730 SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR
|
1731 SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT
|
1733 vcpu
->svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj_err
= err_code
;
1737 static int is_disabled(void)
1741 rdmsrl(MSR_VM_CR
, vm_cr
);
1742 if (vm_cr
& (1 << SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DISABLE
))
1749 svm_patch_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned char *hypercall
)
1752 * Patch in the VMMCALL instruction:
1754 hypercall
[0] = 0x0f;
1755 hypercall
[1] = 0x01;
1756 hypercall
[2] = 0xd9;
1757 hypercall
[3] = 0xc3;
1760 static struct kvm_arch_ops svm_arch_ops
= {
1761 .cpu_has_kvm_support
= has_svm
,
1762 .disabled_by_bios
= is_disabled
,
1763 .hardware_setup
= svm_hardware_setup
,
1764 .hardware_unsetup
= svm_hardware_unsetup
,
1765 .hardware_enable
= svm_hardware_enable
,
1766 .hardware_disable
= svm_hardware_disable
,
1768 .vcpu_create
= svm_create_vcpu
,
1769 .vcpu_free
= svm_free_vcpu
,
1771 .vcpu_load
= svm_vcpu_load
,
1772 .vcpu_put
= svm_vcpu_put
,
1773 .vcpu_decache
= svm_vcpu_decache
,
1775 .set_guest_debug
= svm_guest_debug
,
1776 .get_msr
= svm_get_msr
,
1777 .set_msr
= svm_set_msr
,
1778 .get_segment_base
= svm_get_segment_base
,
1779 .get_segment
= svm_get_segment
,
1780 .set_segment
= svm_set_segment
,
1781 .get_cs_db_l_bits
= svm_get_cs_db_l_bits
,
1782 .decache_cr4_guest_bits
= svm_decache_cr4_guest_bits
,
1783 .set_cr0
= svm_set_cr0
,
1784 .set_cr3
= svm_set_cr3
,
1785 .set_cr4
= svm_set_cr4
,
1786 .set_efer
= svm_set_efer
,
1787 .get_idt
= svm_get_idt
,
1788 .set_idt
= svm_set_idt
,
1789 .get_gdt
= svm_get_gdt
,
1790 .set_gdt
= svm_set_gdt
,
1791 .get_dr
= svm_get_dr
,
1792 .set_dr
= svm_set_dr
,
1793 .cache_regs
= svm_cache_regs
,
1794 .decache_regs
= svm_decache_regs
,
1795 .get_rflags
= svm_get_rflags
,
1796 .set_rflags
= svm_set_rflags
,
1798 .invlpg
= svm_invlpg
,
1799 .tlb_flush
= svm_flush_tlb
,
1800 .inject_page_fault
= svm_inject_page_fault
,
1802 .inject_gp
= svm_inject_gp
,
1804 .run
= svm_vcpu_run
,
1805 .skip_emulated_instruction
= skip_emulated_instruction
,
1806 .vcpu_setup
= svm_vcpu_setup
,
1807 .patch_hypercall
= svm_patch_hypercall
,
1810 static int __init
svm_init(void)
1812 return kvm_init_arch(&svm_arch_ops
, THIS_MODULE
);
1815 static void __exit
svm_exit(void)
1820 module_init(svm_init
)
1821 module_exit(svm_exit
)