1 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 // Desc: DirectShow base classes - defines a video transform class.
6 // Copyright (c) 1992-2002 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
7 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 // This class is derived from CTransformFilter, but is specialised to handle
11 // the requirements of video quality control by frame dropping.
12 // This is a non-in-place transform, (i.e. it copies the data) such as a decoder.
14 class CVideoTransformFilter
: public CTransformFilter
18 CVideoTransformFilter(TCHAR
*, LPUNKNOWN
, REFCLSID clsid
);
19 ~CVideoTransformFilter();
22 // =================================================================
23 // ----- override these bits ---------------------------------------
24 // =================================================================
25 // The following methods are in CTransformFilter which is inherited.
26 // They are mentioned here for completeness
28 // These MUST be supplied in a derived class
31 // virtual HRESULT Transform(IMediaSample * pIn, IMediaSample *pOut);
32 // virtual HRESULT CheckInputType(const CMediaType* mtIn) PURE;
33 // virtual HRESULT CheckTransform
34 // (const CMediaType* mtIn, const CMediaType* mtOut) PURE;
35 // static CCOMObject * CreateInstance(LPUNKNOWN, HRESULT *);
36 // virtual HRESULT DecideBufferSize
37 // (IMemAllocator * pAllocator, ALLOCATOR_PROPERTIES *pprop) PURE;
38 // virtual HRESULT GetMediaType(int iPosition, CMediaType *pMediaType) PURE;
40 // These MAY also be overridden
42 // virtual HRESULT StopStreaming();
43 // virtual HRESULT SetMediaType(PIN_DIRECTION direction,const CMediaType *pmt);
44 // virtual HRESULT CheckConnect(PIN_DIRECTION dir,IPin *pPin);
45 // virtual HRESULT BreakConnect(PIN_DIRECTION dir);
46 // virtual HRESULT CompleteConnect(PIN_DIRECTION direction,IPin *pReceivePin);
47 // virtual HRESULT EndOfStream(void);
48 // virtual HRESULT BeginFlush(void);
49 // virtual HRESULT EndFlush(void);
50 // virtual HRESULT NewSegment
51 // (REFERENCE_TIME tStart,REFERENCE_TIME tStop,double dRate);
54 // If you override this - ensure that you register all these ids
55 // as well as any of your own,
56 virtual void RegisterPerfId() {
57 m_idSkip
= MSR_REGISTER(TEXT("Video Transform Skip frame"));
58 m_idFrameType
= MSR_REGISTER(TEXT("Video transform frame type"));
59 m_idLate
= MSR_REGISTER(TEXT("Video Transform Lateness"));
60 m_idTimeTillKey
= MSR_REGISTER(TEXT("Video Transform Estd. time to next key"));
61 CTransformFilter::RegisterPerfId();
67 // =========== QUALITY MANAGEMENT IMPLEMENTATION ========================
68 // Frames are assumed to come in three types:
69 // Type 1: an AVI key frame or an MPEG I frame.
70 // This frame can be decoded with no history.
71 // Dropping this frame means that no further frame can be decoded
72 // until the next type 1 frame.
73 // Type 1 frames are sync points.
74 // Type 2: an AVI non-key frame or an MPEG P frame.
75 // This frame cannot be decoded unless the previous type 1 frame was
76 // decoded and all type 2 frames since have been decoded.
77 // Dropping this frame means that no further frame can be decoded
78 // until the next type 1 frame.
79 // Type 3: An MPEG B frame.
80 // This frame cannot be decoded unless the previous type 1 or 2 frame
81 // has been decoded AND the subsequent type 1 or 2 frame has also
82 // been decoded. (This requires decoding the frames out of sequence).
83 // Dropping this frame affects no other frames. This implementation
84 // does not allow for these. All non-sync-point frames are treated
87 // The spacing of frames of type 1 in a file is not guaranteed. There MUST
88 // be a type 1 frame at (well, near) the start of the file in order to start
89 // decoding at all. After that there could be one every half second or so,
90 // there could be one at the start of each scene (aka "cut", "shot") or
91 // there could be no more at all.
92 // If there is only a single type 1 frame then NO FRAMES CAN BE DROPPED
93 // without losing all the rest of the movie. There is no way to tell whether
94 // this is the case, so we find that we are in the gambling business.
95 // To try to improve the odds, we record the greatest interval between type 1s
96 // that we have seen and we bet on things being no worse than this in the
99 // You can tell if it's a type 1 frame by calling IsSyncPoint().
100 // there is no architected way to test for a type 3, so you should override
101 // the quality management here if you have B-frames.
103 int m_nKeyFramePeriod
; // the largest observed interval between type 1 frames
104 // 1 means every frame is type 1, 2 means every other.
106 int m_nFramesSinceKeyFrame
; // Used to count frames since the last type 1.
107 // becomes the new m_nKeyFramePeriod if greater.
109 BOOL m_bSkipping
; // we are skipping to the next type 1 frame
112 int m_idFrameType
; // MSR id Frame type. 1=Key, 2="non-key"
113 int m_idSkip
; // MSR id skipping
114 int m_idLate
; // MSR id lateness
115 int m_idTimeTillKey
; // MSR id for guessed time till next key frame.
118 virtual HRESULT
StartStreaming();
120 HRESULT
AbortPlayback(HRESULT hr
); // if something bad happens
122 HRESULT
Receive(IMediaSample
*pSample
);
124 HRESULT
AlterQuality(Quality q
);
126 BOOL
ShouldSkipFrame(IMediaSample
* pIn
);
128 int m_itrLate
; // lateness from last Quality message
129 // (this overflows at 214 secs late).
130 int m_tDecodeStart
; // timeGetTime when decode started.
131 int m_itrAvgDecode
; // Average decode time in reference units.
133 BOOL m_bNoSkip
; // debug - no skipping.
135 // We send an EC_QUALITY_CHANGE notification to the app if we have to degrade.
136 // We send one when we start degrading, not one for every frame, this means
137 // we track whether we've sent one yet.
138 BOOL m_bQualityChanged
;
140 // When non-zero, don't pass anything to renderer until next keyframe
141 // If there are few keys, give up and eventually draw something