1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3 /// \file tuklib_physmem.c
4 /// \brief Get the amount of physical memory
6 // Author: Lasse Collin
8 // This file has been put into the public domain.
9 // You can do whatever you want with this file.
11 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
13 #include "tuklib_physmem.h"
15 // We want to use Windows-specific code on Cygwin, which also has memory
16 // information available via sysconf(), but on Cygwin 1.5 and older it
17 // gives wrong results (from our point of view).
18 #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
20 # define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0500
24 #elif defined(__OS2__)
28 #elif defined(__DJGPP__)
32 # include <lib$routines.h>
36 #elif defined(AMIGA) || defined(__AROS__)
37 # define __USE_INLINE__
38 # include <proto/exec.h>
40 #elif defined(__QNX__)
41 # include <sys/syspage.h>
44 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_AIX)
45 # include <sys/systemcfg.h>
47 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_SYSCONF)
50 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_SYSCTL)
51 # ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
52 # include <sys/param.h>
54 # include <sys/sysctl.h>
57 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_GETSYSINFO)
58 # include <sys/sysinfo.h>
59 # include <machine/hal_sysinfo.h>
62 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_PSTAT_GETSTATIC)
63 # include <sys/param.h>
64 # include <sys/pstat.h>
67 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_GETINVENT_R)
70 // This sysinfo() is Linux-specific.
71 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_SYSINFO)
72 # include <sys/sysinfo.h>
81 #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
82 if ((GetVersion() & 0xFF) >= 5) {
83 // Windows 2000 and later have GlobalMemoryStatusEx() which
84 // supports reporting values greater than 4 GiB. To keep the
85 // code working also on older Windows versions, use
86 // GlobalMemoryStatusEx() conditionally.
87 HMODULE kernel32
= GetModuleHandle("kernel32.dll");
88 if (kernel32
!= NULL
) {
89 typedef BOOL (WINAPI
*gmse_type
)(LPMEMORYSTATUSEX
);
90 gmse_type gmse
= (gmse_type
)GetProcAddress(
91 kernel32
, "GlobalMemoryStatusEx");
93 MEMORYSTATUSEX meminfo
;
94 meminfo
.dwLength
= sizeof(meminfo
);
96 ret
= meminfo
.ullTotalPhys
;
102 // GlobalMemoryStatus() is supported by Windows 95 and later,
103 // so it is fine to link against it unconditionally. Note that
104 // GlobalMemoryStatus() has no return value.
105 MEMORYSTATUS meminfo
;
106 meminfo
.dwLength
= sizeof(meminfo
);
107 GlobalMemoryStatus(&meminfo
);
108 ret
= meminfo
.dwTotalPhys
;
111 #elif defined(__OS2__)
113 if (DosQuerySysInfo(QSV_TOTPHYSMEM
, QSV_TOTPHYSMEM
,
114 &mem
, sizeof(mem
)) == 0)
117 #elif defined(__DJGPP__)
118 __dpmi_free_mem_info meminfo
;
119 if (__dpmi_get_free_memory_information(&meminfo
) == 0
120 && meminfo
.total_number_of_physical_pages
121 != (unsigned long)-1)
122 ret
= (uint64_t)meminfo
.total_number_of_physical_pages
* 4096;
126 int val
= SYI$_MEMSIZE
;
127 if (LIB$
GETSYI(&val
, &vms_mem
, 0, 0, 0, 0) == SS$_NORMAL
)
128 ret
= (uint64_t)vms_mem
* 8192;
130 #elif defined(AMIGA) || defined(__AROS__)
131 ret
= AvailMem(MEMF_TOTAL
);
133 #elif defined(__QNX__)
134 const struct asinfo_entry
*entries
= SYSPAGE_ENTRY(asinfo
);
135 size_t count
= SYSPAGE_ENTRY_SIZE(asinfo
) / sizeof(struct asinfo_entry
);
136 const char *strings
= SYSPAGE_ENTRY(strings
)->data
;
138 for (size_t i
= 0; i
< count
; ++i
)
139 if (strcmp(strings
+ entries
[i
].name
, "ram") == 0)
140 ret
+= entries
[i
].end
- entries
[i
].start
+ 1;
142 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_AIX)
143 ret
= _system_configuration
.physmem
;
145 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_SYSCONF)
146 const long pagesize
= sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE
);
147 const long pages
= sysconf(_SC_PHYS_PAGES
);
148 if (pagesize
!= -1 && pages
!= -1)
149 // According to docs, pagesize * pages can overflow.
150 // Simple case is 32-bit box with 4 GiB or more RAM,
151 // which may report exactly 4 GiB of RAM, and "long"
152 // being 32-bit will overflow. Casting to uint64_t
153 // hopefully avoids overflows in the near future.
154 ret
= (uint64_t)pagesize
* (uint64_t)pages
;
156 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_SYSCTL)
169 size_t mem_ptr_size
= sizeof(mem
.u64
);
170 if (sysctl(name
, 2, &mem
.u64
, &mem_ptr_size
, NULL
, 0) != -1) {
171 // IIRC, 64-bit "return value" is possible on some 64-bit
172 // BSD systems even with HW_PHYSMEM (instead of HW_PHYSMEM64),
174 if (mem_ptr_size
== sizeof(mem
.u64
))
176 else if (mem_ptr_size
== sizeof(mem
.u32
))
180 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_GETSYSINFO)
181 // Docs are unclear if "start" is needed, but it doesn't hurt
185 if (getsysinfo(GSI_PHYSMEM
, (caddr_t
)&memkb
, sizeof(memkb
), &start
)
187 ret
= (uint64_t)memkb
* 1024;
189 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_PSTAT_GETSTATIC)
190 struct pst_static pst
;
191 if (pstat_getstatic(&pst
, sizeof(pst
), 1, 0) != -1)
192 ret
= (uint64_t)pst
.physical_memory
* (uint64_t)pst
.page_size
;
194 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_GETINVENT_R)
195 inv_state_t
*st
= NULL
;
196 if (setinvent_r(&st
) != -1) {
198 while ((i
= getinvent_r(st
)) != NULL
) {
199 if (i
->inv_class
== INV_MEMORY
200 && i
->inv_type
== INV_MAIN_MB
) {
201 ret
= (uint64_t)i
->inv_state
<< 20;
209 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_SYSINFO)
211 if (sysinfo(&si
) == 0)
212 ret
= (uint64_t)si
.totalram
* si
.mem_unit
;