Fix youtube-dl-item-log-end value is nil issue
[youtube-dl.el.git] / youtube-dl.el
blobf807cfbf492e8c8d34afd12f96b244c1baceca5b
1 ;;; youtube-dl.el --- manages a youtube-dl queue -*- lexical-binding: t; -*-
3 ;; This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
5 ;; Author: Christopher Wellons <wellons@nullprogram.com>
6 ;; URL: https://github.com/skeeto/youtube-dl-emacs
7 ;; Version: 1.0
8 ;; Package-Requires: ((emacs "27.1"))
10 ;;; Commentary:
12 ;; This package manages a video download queue for the youtube-dl
13 ;; command line program, which serves as its back end. It manages a
14 ;; single youtube-dl subprocess to download one video at a time. New
15 ;; videos can be queued at any time.
17 ;; The `youtube-dl' command queues a URL for download. Failures are
18 ;; retried up to `youtube-dl-max-failures'. Items can be paused or set
19 ;; to be downloaded at a slower download rate (`youtube-dl-slow-rate-limit').
21 ;; The `youtube-dl-download-playlist' command queues an entire playlist, just
22 ;; as if you had individually queued each video on the playlist.
24 ;; The `youtube-dl-list' command displays a list of all active video
25 ;; downloads. From this list, items under point can be canceled (d),
26 ;; paused (p), slowed (s), and have its priority adjusted ([ and ]).
28 ;;; Code:
30 (require 'json)
31 (require 'cl-lib)
32 (require 'hl-line)
33 (require 'notifications)
35 (defgroup youtube-dl ()
36 "Download queue for the youtube-dl command line program."
37 :group 'external)
39 (defcustom youtube-dl-directory "~/Downloads/"
40 "Directory in which to run youtube-dl."
41 :group 'youtube-dl
42 :type 'directory)
44 (defcustom youtube-dl-program
45 ;; "yt-dlp" is a fork of "youtube-dl".
46 (cond
47 ((executable-find "yt-dlp") "yt-dlp")
48 ((executable-find "youtube-dl") "youtube-dl"))
49 "The name of the program invoked for downloading YouTube videos.
50 NOTE: It's specified by program name instead of program path."
51 :type 'string
52 :safe #'stringp
53 :group 'youtube-dl)
55 (defcustom youtube-dl-arguments
56 '("--newline" "--no-mtime" "--restrict-filenames" "--no-warnings")
57 "Arguments to be send to youtube-dl.
58 Instead of --limit-rate use custom option `youtube-dl-slow-rate-limit'."
59 :type '(repeat string)
60 :safe #'listp
61 :group 'youtube-dl)
63 (defcustom youtube-dl-proxy ""
64 "Specify the proxy for youtube-dl command.
65 For example:
67 127.0.0.1:8118
68 socks5://127.0.0.1:1086"
69 :type 'string
70 :safe #'stringp
71 :group 'youtube-dl)
73 (defcustom youtube-dl-proxy-url-list '()
74 "A list of URL domains which should use proxy for youtube-dl."
75 :type 'list
76 :safe #'listp
77 :group 'youtube-dl)
79 (defcustom youtube-dl-auto-show-list t
80 "Auto show youtube-dl-list buffer."
81 :type 'boolean
82 :safe #'booleanp
83 :group 'youtube-dl)
85 (defcustom youtube-dl-process-model 'multiple-processes
86 "Determine youtube-dl.el downloading process model."
87 :safe #'symbolp
88 :type '(choice (symbol :tag "single process only" 'single-process)
89 (symbol :tag "multiple processes" 'multiple-processes)))
91 (defcustom youtube-dl-max-failures 8
92 "Maximum number of retries for a single video."
93 :type 'integer
94 :safe #'numberp
95 :group 'youtube-dl)
97 (defcustom youtube-dl-slow-rate-limit "2M"
98 "Download rate for slow item (corresponding to option --limit-rate)."
99 :type 'string
100 :safe #'stringp
101 :group 'youtube-dl)
103 (defcustom youtube-dl-notify (cl-case system-type
104 (gnu/linux t)
105 (darwin nil)
106 (windows-nt nil))
107 "Whether raise notifications."
108 :type 'boolean
109 :safe #'booleanp
110 :group 'youtube-dl)
112 (defcustom youtube-dl-destination-illegal-filename-chars-regex "[#$%+!<>&*|{}?=@:/\\\"'`]"
113 "Specify the regex of invalid destination filename.
114 This will avoid youtube-dl can't save invalid filename caused error.
115 https://www.mtu.edu/umc/services/websites/writing/characters-avoid/"
116 :type 'string
117 :safe #'stringp
118 :group 'youtube-dl)
120 ;;; TEST:
121 ;; (replace-regexp-in-string
122 ;; youtube-dl-destination-illegal-filename-chars-regex "-"
123 ;; "[#$%+!<>&*|{}?=@:/\\\"'`]")
125 (defface youtube-dl-active
126 '((t :inherit font-lock-function-name-face :foreground "forest green"))
127 "Face for highlighting the active download item."
128 :group 'youtube-dl)
130 (defface youtube-dl-slow
131 '((t :inherit font-lock-variable-name-face :foreground "orange"))
132 "Face for highlighting the slow (S) tag."
133 :group 'youtube-dl)
135 (defface youtube-dl-pause
136 '((t :inherit font-lock-type-face :foreground "gray"))
137 "Face for highlighting the pause (P) tag."
138 :group 'youtube-dl)
140 (defface youtube-dl-priority
141 '((t :inherit font-lock-keyword-face :foreground "light blue"))
142 "Face for highlighting the priority marker."
143 :group 'youtube-dl)
145 (defface youtube-dl-failure
146 '((t :inherit font-lock-warning-face :foreground "red"))
147 "Face for highlighting the failure marker."
148 :group 'youtube-dl)
150 (defvar-local youtube-dl--log-item nil
151 "Item currently being displayed in the log buffer.")
153 (cl-defstruct (youtube-dl-item (:constructor youtube-dl-item--create)
154 (:copier nil))
155 "Represents a single video to be downloaded with youtube-dl."
156 url ; Video URL (string)
157 vid ; Video ID (integer)
158 directory ; Working directory for youtube-dl (string or nil)
159 destination ; Preferred destination file (string or nil)
160 running ; Status indicator of process (boolean)
161 failures ; Number of video download failures (integer)
162 priority ; Download priority (integer)
163 title ; Listing display title (string or nil)
164 percentage ; Current download percentage (string or nil)
165 total-size ; Total download size (string or nil)
166 log ; All program output (list of strings)
167 log-end ; Last log item (list of strings)
168 paused-p ; Non-nil if download is paused (boolean)
169 slow-p ; Non-nil if download should be rate limited (boolean)
170 rate-limit ; Download rate limit (e.g. 50K or 2M)
171 buffer ; the process buffer name
172 process ; the process object
173 download-rate ; Download rate in bytes per second (e.g. 50K or 2M)
174 eta ; ETA time (e.g. 01:01:57)
177 (defvar youtube-dl-items ()
178 "List of all items still to be downloaded.")
180 (defvar youtube-dl-process nil
181 "The currently active youtube-dl process.")
183 (defun youtube-dl--process-buffer-name (vid)
184 "Return the process buffer name which constructed with VID."
185 (format " *youtube-dl vid:%s*" vid))
187 (defun youtube-dl--proxy-append (url &optional option value)
188 "Decide whether append proxy option in youtube-dl command based on URL."
189 (let ((domain (url-domain (url-generic-parse-url url))))
190 (if (and (member domain youtube-dl-proxy-url-list) ; <-- whether toggle proxy?
191 (not (string-empty-p youtube-dl-proxy)))
192 (if option ; <-- whether has command-line option?
193 (list "--proxy" youtube-dl-proxy option value)
194 (list "--proxy" youtube-dl-proxy))
195 (if option ; <-- return original arguments for no proxy
196 (list option value)
197 nil ; <-- return nothing for url no need proxy
198 ))))
200 (defun youtube-dl--next ()
201 "Returns the next item to be downloaded."
202 (let (best best-score)
203 (dolist (item youtube-dl-items best)
204 (let* ((failures (youtube-dl-item-failures item))
205 (priority (youtube-dl-item-priority item))
206 (paused-p (youtube-dl-item-paused-p item))
207 (score (- priority failures)))
208 (when (and (not paused-p)
209 (< failures youtube-dl-max-failures))
210 (cond ((null best)
211 (setf best item
212 best-score score))
213 ((> score best-score)
214 (setf best item
215 best-score score))))))))
217 (defun youtube-dl--current ()
218 "Return the item currently being downloaded."
219 (when youtube-dl-process
220 (plist-get (process-plist youtube-dl-process) :item)))
222 (defun youtube-dl--remove (item)
223 "Remove ITEM from the queue and kill process."
224 (let ((proc (youtube-dl-item-process item)))
225 (when (process-live-p proc) ; `kill-process' only when `proc' is still alive.
226 (kill-process proc)))
227 (setf youtube-dl-items (cl-delete item youtube-dl-items)))
229 (defun youtube-dl--add (item)
230 "Add ITEM to the queue."
231 (setf youtube-dl-items (nconc youtube-dl-items (list item))))
233 (defvar youtube-dl--timer-item nil
234 "A global variable for passing ITEM into `youtube-dl--run' in `run-with-timer'.")
236 (defun youtube-dl--sentinel (proc status)
237 (when-let ((item (plist-get (process-plist proc) :item)))
238 ;; (setf youtube-dl-process proc) ; dont' need to set current process.
239 (cond
240 ;; process status is finished.
241 ((equal status "finished\n")
242 ;; mark item structure property `:running' to `nil'.
243 (setf (youtube-dl-item-running item) nil)
244 (youtube-dl--remove item)
245 (when youtube-dl-notify
246 (notifications-notify :title "youtube-dl.el" :body "Download finished.")))
247 ;; detect whether process is in "pause" process status?
248 ((youtube-dl-item-paused-p item)
249 ;; mark item structure property `:running' to `nil'.
250 (setf (youtube-dl-item-running item) nil)
251 (message "[youtube-dl] process %s is paused." proc))
252 ;; when process downloading failed, then retry downloading.
253 ((equal status "killed: 9\n")
254 ;; mark item structure property `:running' to `nil'.
255 (setf (youtube-dl-item-running item) nil)
256 (message "[youtube-dl] process %s is killed." proc))
258 ;; mark item structure property `:running' to `nil'.
259 (setf (youtube-dl-item-running item) nil)
260 (cl-incf (youtube-dl-item-failures item))
261 ;; record log output to process buffer
262 (let ((buf (youtube-dl--log-buffer item))
263 (inhibit-read-only t))
264 (with-current-buffer buf
265 (print status buf)
266 (print (process-plist proc) buf)))
267 ;; re-run process
268 (if (<= (youtube-dl-item-failures item) 10)
269 (youtube-dl--run)
270 (setq youtube-dl--timer-item item)
271 (run-with-timer (* 60 5) nil #'youtube-dl--run)
272 (message (format "[youtube-dl] delay process %s" proc)))))))
274 (defun youtube-dl--progress (output)
275 "Return the download progress for the given output.
276 Progress lines that straddle output chunks are lost. That's fine
277 since this is just used for display purposes.
279 Return list: (\"34.6%\" \"~2.61GiB\" \"929.50KiB/s\") "
280 (let ((start 0)
281 (progress nil))
282 (cond
283 ;; [download] 34.6% of ~2.61GiB at 929.50KiB/s ETA 01:01:57
284 ;; +---+ +------+ +---------+ +------+
285 ((string-equal youtube-dl-program "youtube-dl")
286 (while (string-match "\\[download\\] +\\([^ ]+%\\) +of *~? *\\([^ ]+\\) +at +\\([^ ]+\\) +ETA +\\([^ \n]+\\)" output start)
287 (let ((percent (match-string 1 output))
288 (total-size (match-string 2 output))
289 (download-rate (match-string 3 output))
290 (eta (match-string 4 output)))
291 (setf progress (list percent total-size download-rate eta)
292 start (match-end 0)))))
293 ((string-equal youtube-dl-program "yt-dlp")
294 ;; The output has non-ASCII shell color codes. Disable it with command-line option "--no-colors".
295 ;; [download] 0.4% of ~ 314.23MiB at 7.54KiB/s ETA 11:48:26 (frag 0/216)
296 ;; +--+ +-------+ +-------+ +------+
297 (while (string-match "\\[download\\] +\\([^ ]+%\\) +of *~? *\\([^ ]+\\) +at +\\([^ ]+\\) +ETA +\\([^ \n]+\\)" output start)
298 (let ((percent (match-string 1 output))
299 (total-size (match-string 2 output))
300 (download-rate (match-string 3 output))
301 (eta (match-string 4 output)))
302 ;; filter out not correct matched data.
303 ;; DEBUG:
304 ;; (message "[DEBUG] [youtube-dl] download-rate regexp matched: >>> %s <<<" download-rate)
305 ;; (message "[DEBUG] [youtube-dl] eta regexp matched: >>> %s <<<" eta)
306 (unless (or (string-equal-ignore-case total-size "Unknown.*")
307 (string-equal-ignore-case eta "Unknown.*") ; [download] 0.0% of 2.14MiB at Unknown B/s ETA Unknown
309 (setf progress (list percent total-size download-rate eta)
310 start (match-end 0)))))))
311 ;; DEBUG:
312 ;; (when progress
313 ;; (cl-destructuring-bind (percentage total-size download-rate eta) progress
314 ;; (message "[DEBUG] [youtube-dl] progress: percent: %s, total-size: %s, speed: %s, eta: %s."
315 ;; percentage total-size download-rate eta)))
316 progress))
318 (defun youtube-dl--get-destination (url)
319 "Return the destination filename for the given `URL' (if any).
320 The destination filename may potentially straddle two output
321 chunks, but this is incredibly unlikely. It's only used for
322 display purposes anyway.
324 $ youtube-dl --get-filename <URL>"
325 (message "[youtube-dl] getting video destination.")
326 (let* ((get-destination-buffer " *youtube-dl-get-destination*")
327 (get-destination-error-buffer " *youtube-dl-get-destination error*")
328 (destination))
329 ;; clear destination buffer content to clear destination history.
330 (progn
331 (when (buffer-live-p (get-buffer get-destination-buffer))
332 (with-current-buffer get-destination-buffer (erase-buffer)))
333 (when (buffer-live-p (get-buffer get-destination-error-buffer))
334 (with-current-buffer get-destination-error-buffer (erase-buffer))))
335 ;; retrieve destination
336 (make-process
337 :command (list youtube-dl-program "--get-filename" url)
338 :sentinel (lambda (proc event)
339 (if (string= event "finished\n")
340 (setq destination
341 (replace-regexp-in-string
342 "\\ +\\[.*\\]" "" ; delete trailing [...] in filename.
343 (replace-regexp-in-string
344 "\n" "" ; delete trailing "\n" character.
345 (with-current-buffer get-destination-buffer (buffer-string)))))
346 (let* ((buffer-str (with-current-buffer get-destination-error-buffer (buffer-string)))
347 (match-regex "\\(ERROR\\|Error\\): \\(.*\\)")
348 (error-p (string-match-p match-regex buffer-str))
349 (matched-str (when (string-match match-regex buffer-str) (match-string 2 buffer-str))))
350 (if error-p
351 (progn
352 (message "[youtube-dl] `youtube-dl--get-destination' error!\n%s" matched-str)
353 ;; TODO:
354 ;; (funcall 'youtube-dl--get-destination url)
356 (progn
357 (message "[youtube-dl] get output filename success.")
358 ;; (kill-process proc)
359 ;; (kill-buffer (process-buffer proc))
360 )))))
361 :name "youtube-dl-get-destination"
362 :buffer get-destination-buffer
363 :stderr get-destination-error-buffer)
365 (setq destination-not-returned t)
366 (dotimes (i 10)
367 (when destination-not-returned
368 (sleep-for 1)
369 (if destination (setq destination-not-returned nil))))
371 ;; Prompt for user the destination interactively.
372 (unless destination
373 (setq destination (substring-no-properties (read-string "[youtube-dl] input destination: "))))
375 (when destination
376 (kill-new destination) ; copy to Emacs kill-ring for later operation.
377 (message "[youtube-dl] destination (filename.mp4): %s" destination)
378 destination)))
380 (defun youtube-dl--filter (proc output)
381 (if (plist-get (process-plist proc) :item)
382 (let* ((item (plist-get (process-plist proc) :item))
383 (progress (youtube-dl--progress output))
384 (destination (youtube-dl-item-destination item)))
385 ;; Append to program log.
386 (let ((logged (list output)))
387 (if (and (youtube-dl-item-log item) (youtube-dl-item-log-end item)) ; make sure not nil.
388 (setf (cdr (youtube-dl-item-log-end item)) logged
389 (youtube-dl-item-log-end item) logged)
390 (setf (youtube-dl-item-log item) logged
391 (youtube-dl-item-log-end item) logged)))
392 ;; Update progress information.
393 (when progress
394 (cl-destructuring-bind (percentage total-size download-rate eta) progress
395 (setf (youtube-dl-item-percentage item) percentage
396 (youtube-dl-item-total-size item) total-size
397 (youtube-dl-item-download-rate item) download-rate
398 (youtube-dl-item-eta item) eta)))
399 ;; monitor process output whether error occured?
400 (let* ((item-log-end (youtube-dl-item-log-end item))
401 (log-end-str (cond
402 ((stringp item-log-end) item-log-end)
403 ((listp item-log-end) (car (last item-log-end))))))
404 (if (and (stringp log-end-str)
405 (or (string-match "ERROR:.*" log-end-str)
406 (string-match "exited abnormally with code 1" log-end-str)))
407 (progn
408 ;; mark item structure property `:running' to `nil'.
409 (setf (youtube-dl-item-running item) nil)
410 (message (format "[youtube-dl] process %s error!" (youtube-dl-item-process item))))
411 (setf (youtube-dl-item-running item) t)))
412 ;; DEBUG:
413 ;; (message "[DEBUG] [youtube-dl] destination/title: %s" destination)
414 ;; Set item title to destination if it's empty.
415 (unless (youtube-dl-item-title item)
416 (setf (youtube-dl-item-title item) destination))
417 ;; write output to process associated buffer.
418 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer proc)
419 (let ((moving (= (point) (process-mark proc)))
420 ;; avoid process buffer read-only issue for `insert'.
421 (inhibit-read-only t))
422 (save-excursion
423 ;; Insert the text, advancing the process marker.
424 (goto-char (process-mark proc))
425 (insert output)
426 (set-marker (process-mark proc) (point)))
427 (if moving (goto-char (process-mark proc)))))
428 (youtube-dl--redisplay))))
430 (defun youtube-dl--run-single-process ()
431 "Start youtube-dl downloading in single process."
432 (let ((item (youtube-dl--next))
433 (current-item (youtube-dl--current)))
434 (if (eq item current-item)
435 (youtube-dl--redisplay) ; do nothing, just display the youtube-dl-list buffer.
436 (if youtube-dl-process
437 (progn
438 ;; Switch to higher priority job, but offset error count first.
439 (cl-decf (youtube-dl-item-failures current-item))
440 (kill-process youtube-dl-process)) ; sentinel will clean up
441 ;; No subprocess running, start a one.
442 (let* ((item-url (youtube-dl-item-url item))
443 ;; fix link is an org-mode link is a property list.
444 (url (if (stringp item-url) item-url (substring-no-properties item-url)))
445 (directory (youtube-dl-item-directory item))
446 (destination (youtube-dl-item-destination item))
447 (vid (youtube-dl-item-vid item))
448 (proc-buffer-name (youtube-dl--process-buffer-name vid))
449 (default-directory
450 (if directory
451 (concat (directory-file-name directory) "/")
452 (concat (directory-file-name youtube-dl-directory) "/")))
453 (_ (mkdir default-directory t))
454 (slow-p (youtube-dl-item-slow-p item))
455 (rate-limit (or (youtube-dl-item-rate-limit item) youtube-dl-slow-rate-limit))
456 (proc (make-process
457 :name proc-buffer-name
458 :command (let ((command (append (list youtube-dl-program)
459 (nconc
460 (cl-copy-list youtube-dl-arguments)
461 ;; Disable non-ASCII shell color codes in output.
462 (cond
463 ((string-equal youtube-dl-program "youtube-dl")
464 '("--no-color"))
465 ((string-equal youtube-dl-program "yt-dlp")
466 '("--no-colors")))
467 (youtube-dl--proxy-append url)
468 (when slow-p
469 `("--rate-limit" ,rate-limit))
470 (when destination
471 `("--output" ,destination))
472 `("--" ,url)))))
473 ;; Insert complete command into process buffer for debugging.
474 (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create proc-buffer-name)
475 (insert (format "Command: %s" command)))
476 command)
477 :sentinel #'youtube-dl--sentinel
478 :filter #'youtube-dl--filter
479 :buffer proc-buffer-name)))
480 (set-process-plist proc (list :item item))
481 (setf youtube-dl-process proc)
482 ;; mark item structure property `:running' to `t'.
483 (setf (youtube-dl-item-running item) t))))
484 (youtube-dl--redisplay)))
486 (defun youtube-dl--run-multiple-processes (&optional item)
487 "Start youtube-dl downloading in multiple processes."
488 (let* ((item (or item
489 youtube-dl--timer-item ; use item from `run-with-timer'.
490 (with-current-buffer (youtube-dl--list-buffer)
491 (nth (1- (line-number-at-pos)) youtube-dl-items))))
492 (current-item (youtube-dl--current)) ; `youtube-dl-process' currently actived process.
493 (proc (youtube-dl-item-process item)))
494 (unless (and item (youtube-dl-item-running item)) ; whether item structure property `:running' is `t'?
495 (let* ((item-url (youtube-dl-item-url item))
496 ;; fix link is an org-mode link is a property list.
497 (url (if (stringp item-url) item-url (substring-no-properties item-url)))
498 (directory (youtube-dl-item-directory item))
499 (destination (youtube-dl-item-destination item))
500 (vid (youtube-dl-item-vid item))
501 (proc-buffer-name (youtube-dl--process-buffer-name vid))
502 (default-directory
503 (if directory
504 (concat (directory-file-name directory) "/")
505 (concat (directory-file-name youtube-dl-directory) "/")))
506 (_ (mkdir default-directory t))
507 (slow-p (youtube-dl-item-slow-p item))
508 (rate-limit (or (youtube-dl-item-rate-limit item) youtube-dl-slow-rate-limit))
509 (failures (youtube-dl-item-failures item))
510 (proc (when (<= failures 10) ; re-run process only when failures <= 10.
511 (make-process
512 :name proc-buffer-name
513 :command (let ((command (append (list youtube-dl-program "--newline")
514 (nconc
515 (cl-copy-list youtube-dl-arguments)
516 ;; Disable non-ASCII shell color codes in output.
517 (cond
518 ((string-equal youtube-dl-program "youtube-dl")
519 '("--no-color"))
520 ((string-equal youtube-dl-program "yt-dlp")
521 '("--no-colors")))
522 (youtube-dl--proxy-append url)
523 (when slow-p
524 `("--rate-limit" ,rate-limit))
525 (when destination
526 `("--output" ,destination))
527 `("--" ,url)))))
528 ;; Insert complete command into process buffer for debugging.
529 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
530 (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create proc-buffer-name)
531 (insert (format "Command: %s" command))))
532 command)
533 :sentinel #'youtube-dl--sentinel
534 :filter #'youtube-dl--filter
535 :buffer proc-buffer-name))))
536 ;; clear temporary item variable `youtube-dl--timer-item'.
537 (setq youtube-dl--timer-item nil)
538 (when (processp proc)
539 ;; set process property list.
540 (set-process-plist proc (list :item item))
541 ;; assign `proc' object to item slot `:process'.
542 (setf (youtube-dl-item-process item) proc)
543 ;; set current youtube-dl process variable.
544 (setf youtube-dl-process proc)
545 ;; mark item structure property `:running' to `t'.
546 (setf (youtube-dl-item-running item) t))))
547 (youtube-dl--redisplay)))
549 (defun youtube-dl--run (&optional item)
550 "Start youtube-dl downloading."
551 ;; if single process model, then start download next item.
552 ;; if multiple processes model, then don't start next item `youtube-dl--run'.
553 (cl-case youtube-dl-process-model
554 (single-process (youtube-dl--run-single-process item))
555 (multiple-processes (youtube-dl--run-multiple-processes item))))
557 (defun youtube-dl--get-vid (url)
558 "Get video `URL' video vid with youtube-dl option `--get-id'."
559 (message "[youtube-dl] getting video vid.")
560 (let* ((parsed-url (url-generic-parse-url url))
561 (domain (url-domain parsed-url))
562 (parameters (url-filename parsed-url)))
563 ;; URL domain matching with regexp to extract vid.
564 (pcase domain
565 ("bilibili.com" ; "/video/BV1B8411L7te/", "/video/BV1uj411N7cp?spm_id_from=..0.0"
566 (when (string-match "/video/\\([^/?&]*\\)" parameters)
567 (match-string 1 parameters)))
568 ("pornhub.com" ; "/view_video.php?viewkey=ph6238f9c7cc9e2"
569 (when (string-match "/view_video\\.php\\?viewkey=\\([^/?&]*\\)" parameters)
570 (match-string 1 parameters)))
571 ("youtube.com" ; "/watch?v=q-iLEteyeUQ", "/watch?v=48JlgiBpw_I&t=311s"
572 (when (string-match "/watch\\?v=\\([^/?&]*\\)" parameters)
573 (match-string 1 parameters)))
574 (_ (progn
575 (let* ((output (with-temp-buffer
576 (apply #'call-process
577 youtube-dl-program
578 nil t nil
579 (youtube-dl--proxy-append url "--get-id" url))
580 (buffer-string)))
581 (output-lines-list (string-lines output))
582 (error-p (string-match-p "ERROR" output)))
583 (cond
584 ;; ("VrAfJvZGGXE" "")
585 ;; TEST: (youtube-dl--get-vid "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VROjLiq9LeQ")
586 ((length= output-lines-list 2) (car output-lines-list))
587 ;; TEST: (youtube-dl--get-vid "https://hanime1.me/watch?v=22454")
588 ;; ("WARNING: Falling back on generic information extractor." "watch?v=22454" "")
589 ((length= output-lines-list 3) (car (last output-lines-list 1)))
590 ;; TEST: (youtube-dl--get-vid "https://www.pornhub.com/view_video.php?viewkey=ph637ed6daf1795")
591 ;; WARNING: unable to extract view count; please report this issue on https://yt-dl.org/bug . Make sure you are using the latest version; see https://yt-dl.org/update on how to update. Be sure to call youtube-dl with the --verbose flag and include its complete output.
592 ((string-match-p "WARNING" (car output-lines-list))
593 (car (last output-lines-list 1)))
594 ;; get vid failed, use URL string regex matching instead.
595 (t (progn
596 (when error-p
597 ;; WARNING: Could not send HEAD request to https://hanime1.me/watch?v=22709:
598 ;; HTTP Error 503: Service Temporarily Unavailable
599 ;; ERROR: Unable to download webpage: HTTP Error 503: Service Temporarily
600 ;; Unavailable (caused by <HTTPError 503: 'Service Temporarily
601 ;; Unavailable'>); please report this issue on https://yt-dl.org/bug . Make
602 ;; sure you are using the latest version; see https://yt-dl.org/update on
603 ;; how to update. Be sure to call youtube-dl with the --verbose flag and
604 ;; include its complete output.
606 ;; WARNING: unable to extract view count; please report this
607 ;; issue on https://yt-dl.org/bug . Make sure you are using
608 ;; the latest version; see https://yt-dl.org/update on how
609 ;; to update. Be sure to call youtube-dl with the --verbose
610 ;; flag and include its complete output.
611 (error (format "[youtube-dl] `youtube-dl--get-vid' retrive video vid error!\n%s" output)))
612 parameters)))))))))
614 ;;; TEST:
615 ;; (let ((parameters "/video/BV1B8411L7te/"))
616 ;; (when (string-match "/video/\\([^/]*\\)" parameters)
617 ;; (match-string 1 parameters)))
619 ;; (youtube-dl--get-vid "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VROjLiq9LeQ")
620 ;; (youtube-dl--get-vid "https://www.pornhub.com/view_video.php?viewkey=ph637ed6daf1795")
622 ;;;###autoload
623 (cl-defun youtube-dl
624 (url &key title (priority 0) directory destination paused slow)
625 "Queues URL for download using youtube-dl, returning the new item.
626 By default, it downloads to ~/Downloads/."
627 (interactive
628 (list (substring-no-properties
629 (read-from-minibuffer
630 "URL: " (or (thing-at-point 'url)
631 (when interprogram-paste-function
632 (funcall interprogram-paste-function)))))))
633 ;; remove this ID failure only on youtube.com, use URL as ID. or use youtube-dl extracted title, or hash on URL.
634 (let* ((vid (youtube-dl--get-vid url))
635 (destination (replace-regexp-in-string ; replace illegal filename characters in `destination'.
636 youtube-dl-destination-illegal-filename-chars-regex "-"
637 (or (youtube-dl--get-destination url)
638 destination)))
639 (title (or (replace-regexp-in-string (format "-%s.*" vid) "" destination)
640 (car (split-string destination "-"))))
641 (proc-buffer-name (youtube-dl--process-buffer-name vid))
642 (full-dir (expand-file-name (or directory "") youtube-dl-directory))
643 (item (youtube-dl-item--create :url url
644 :vid vid
645 :failures 0
646 :priority priority
647 :paused-p paused
648 :slow-p slow
649 :rate-limit nil
650 :directory full-dir
651 :destination destination
652 :title title
653 :buffer proc-buffer-name
654 :process nil)))
655 (prog1 item
656 (unless (youtube-dl-item-running item)
657 (youtube-dl--add item) ; Add ITEM to the queue.
658 (youtube-dl--run item) ; Start ITEM in the queue.
659 (when youtube-dl-auto-show-list
660 (youtube-dl-list))))))
662 (defalias 'youtube-dl-download-video 'youtube-dl)
664 (defun youtube-dl--playlist-list (playlist)
665 "For each video, return one plist with :index, :vid, and :title."
666 (with-temp-buffer
667 (when (zerop (call-process youtube-dl-program nil t nil
668 "--ignore-config"
669 "--dump-json"
670 "--flat-playlist"
671 playlist))
672 (goto-char (point-min))
673 (cl-loop with json-object-type = 'plist
674 for index upfrom 1
675 for video = (ignore-errors (json-read))
676 while video
677 collect (list :index index
678 :vid (plist-get video :vid)
679 :title (plist-get video :title))))))
681 (defun youtube-dl--playlist-reverse (list)
682 "Return a copy of LIST with the indexes reversed."
683 (let ((max (cl-loop for entry in list
684 maximize (plist-get entry :index))))
685 (cl-loop for entry in list
686 for index = (plist-get entry :index)
687 for copy = (copy-sequence entry)
688 collect (plist-put copy :index (- (1+ max) index)))))
690 (defun youtube-dl--playlist-cutoff (list n)
691 "Return a sorted copy of LIST with all items except where :index < N."
692 (let ((key (lambda (v) (plist-get v :index)))
693 (filter (lambda (v) (< (plist-get v :index) n)))
694 (copy (copy-sequence list)))
695 (cl-delete-if filter (cl-stable-sort copy #'< :key key))))
697 ;;;###autoload
698 (cl-defun youtube-dl-download-playlist
699 (url &key directory (first 1) paused (priority 0) reverse slow)
700 "Add entire playlist to download queue, with index prefixes.
702 :directory PATH -- Destination directory for all videos.
704 :first INDEX -- Start downloading from a given one-based index.
706 :paused BOOL -- Start all download entries as paused.
708 :priority PRIORITY -- Use this priority for all download entries.
710 :reverse BOOL -- Reverse the video numbering, solving the problem
711 of reversed playlists.
713 :slow BOOL -- Start all download entries in slow mode."
714 (interactive
715 (list (read-from-minibuffer
716 "URL: "
717 (when interprogram-paste-function
718 (funcall interprogram-paste-function)))))
719 (message "[youtube-dl] fetching playlist ...")
720 (let ((videos (youtube-dl--playlist-list url)))
721 (if (null videos)
722 (error "Failed to fetch playlist (%s)." url)
723 (let* ((max (cl-loop for entry in videos
724 maximize (plist-get entry :index)))
725 (width (1+ (floor (log max 10))))
726 (prefix-format (format "%%0%dd" width)))
727 (when reverse
728 (setf videos (youtube-dl--playlist-reverse videos)))
729 (dolist (video (youtube-dl--playlist-cutoff videos first))
730 (let* ((index (plist-get video :index))
731 (prefix (format prefix-format index))
732 (title (format "%s-%s" prefix (plist-get video :title)))
733 (dest (format "%s-%s" prefix "%(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s")))
734 (youtube-dl (plist-get video :url)
735 :title title
736 :priority priority
737 :directory directory
738 :destination dest
739 :paused paused
740 :slow slow)))))))
742 ;; List user interface:
744 ;;; refresh youtube-dl-list buffer (2).
745 (defun youtube-dl-list-redisplay ()
746 "Immediately redraw the queue list buffer."
747 (interactive)
748 (with-current-buffer (youtube-dl--list-buffer)
749 (let ((save-point (point))
750 (window (get-buffer-window (current-buffer))))
751 (youtube-dl--fill-listing)
752 (goto-char save-point)
753 (when window
754 (set-window-point window save-point))
755 (when hl-line-mode
756 (hl-line-highlight)))))
758 ;;; refresh youtube-dl-list buffer (1).
759 (defun youtube-dl--redisplay ()
760 "Redraw the queue list buffer only if visible."
761 (let ((log-buffer (youtube-dl--log-buffer)))
762 (when log-buffer
763 (with-current-buffer log-buffer
764 (let ((inhibit-read-only t)
765 (window (get-buffer-window log-buffer)))
766 (erase-buffer)
767 (mapc #'insert (youtube-dl-item-log youtube-dl--log-item))
768 (when window
769 (set-window-point window (point-max)))))))
770 (when (get-buffer-window (youtube-dl--list-buffer))
771 (youtube-dl-list-redisplay)))
773 (defun youtube-dl-list-log ()
774 "Display the log of the video under point."
775 (interactive)
776 (let* ((n (1- (line-number-at-pos)))
777 (item (nth n youtube-dl-items))
778 (buffer (youtube-dl--log-buffer item)))
779 (when item
780 (display-buffer buffer)
781 (select-window (get-buffer-window buffer))
782 (youtube-dl--redisplay))))
784 (defun youtube-dl-list-kill-log ()
785 "Kill the youtube-dl log buffer."
786 (interactive)
787 (let ((buffer (youtube-dl--log-buffer)))
788 (when buffer
789 (kill-buffer buffer))))
791 (defun youtube-dl-list-yank ()
792 "Copy the URL of the video under point to the clipboard."
793 (interactive)
794 (let* ((n (1- (line-number-at-pos)))
795 (item (nth n youtube-dl-items)))
796 (when item
797 (let ((url (concat "https://youtu.be/" (youtube-dl-item-vid item))))
798 (if (fboundp 'gui-set-selection)
799 (gui-set-selection nil url) ; >= Emacs 25
800 (with-no-warnings
801 (x-set-selection 'PRIMARY url))) ; <= Emacs 24
802 (message "[youtube-dl] yanked %s" url)))))
804 (defun youtube-dl-list-kill ()
805 "Remove the selected item from the queue."
806 (interactive)
807 (when youtube-dl-items ; avoid `youtube-dl-items' is `nil'.
808 (let* ((n (1- (line-number-at-pos)))
809 (item (nth n youtube-dl-items)))
810 (when item
811 (when (= n (1- (length youtube-dl-items)))
812 (forward-line -1))
813 (youtube-dl--remove item))))
814 (youtube-dl-list-redisplay))
816 (defun youtube-dl-list-pause ()
817 "Pause downloading of item under point."
818 (interactive)
819 (let* ((n (1- (line-number-at-pos)))
820 (item (nth n youtube-dl-items))
821 (proc (youtube-dl-item-process item))
822 (paused-p (youtube-dl-item-paused-p item)))
823 (if (and item paused-p)
824 ;; if paused, resume process.
825 (progn
826 (setf (youtube-dl-item-paused-p item) nil)
827 (youtube-dl--run))
828 ;; kill the process, but keep item on list buffer for pause status.
829 (when (process-live-p proc) (kill-process proc))
830 ;; after killed process, also setting item structure status properties.
831 (setf (youtube-dl-item-paused-p item) t)
832 (setf (youtube-dl-item-running item) nil))
833 (youtube-dl-list-redisplay)
834 (message "[youtube-dl] process %s is paused." proc)))
836 (defun youtube-dl-list-resume ()
837 "Resume failure/paused downloading item under point."
838 (interactive)
839 (when-let* ((n (1- (line-number-at-pos)))
840 (item (nth n youtube-dl-items))
841 (proc (youtube-dl-item-process item)))
842 (when item
843 (setf (youtube-dl-item-failures item) 0)
844 (cond
845 ((youtube-dl-item-paused-p item)
846 (setf (youtube-dl-item-paused-p item) nil)
847 (youtube-dl--run))
848 ((not (youtube-dl-item-running item))
849 (youtube-dl--run))
851 (setf (youtube-dl-item-running item) nil)
852 (youtube-dl--run)
853 ;; (user-error (format "[youtube-dl] Can't resume process %s correctly. Try resume again." proc))
854 ))))
855 (youtube-dl-list-redisplay))
857 (defun youtube-dl-list-toggle-slow (item &optional rate-limit)
858 "Set slow rate limit on item under point."
859 (interactive
860 (let* ((n (1- (line-number-at-pos))))
861 (list (nth n youtube-dl-items))))
862 (when item
863 (let ((proc (youtube-dl-item-process item))
864 (slow-p (youtube-dl-item-slow-p item))
865 (rate-limit (substring-no-properties
866 (or rate-limit
867 (completing-read "[youtube-dl] limit download rate (e.g. 100K): "
868 '("20K" "50K" "100K" "200K" "500K" "1M" "2M"))))))
869 ;; restart with a slower download rate.
870 (when (process-live-p proc) (kill-process proc))
871 (setf (youtube-dl-item-slow-p item) (not slow-p))
872 (setf (youtube-dl-item-rate-limit item) rate-limit)
873 (youtube-dl--run)))
874 (youtube-dl-list-redisplay))
876 (defun youtube-dl-list-toggle-slow-all ()
877 "Set slow rate on all items."
878 (interactive)
879 (let* ((count (length youtube-dl-items))
880 (slow-count (cl-count-if #'youtube-dl-item-slow-p youtube-dl-items))
881 (target (< slow-count (- count slow-count)))
882 (rate-limit (completing-read "[youtube-dl] limit download rate (e.g. 100K): "
883 '("20K" "50K" "100K" "200K" "500K" "1M" "2M"))))
884 (dolist (item youtube-dl-items)
885 (youtube-dl-list-toggle-slow item rate-limit)))
886 (youtube-dl--redisplay))
888 (defun youtube-dl-list-priority-modify (delta)
889 "Change priority of item under point by DELTA."
890 (let* ((n (1- (line-number-at-pos)))
891 (item (nth n youtube-dl-items)))
892 (when item
893 (cl-incf (youtube-dl-item-priority item) delta)
894 (youtube-dl--run))))
896 (defun youtube-dl-list-priority-up ()
897 "Decrease priority of item under point."
898 (interactive)
899 (youtube-dl-list-priority-modify 1))
901 (defun youtube-dl-list-priority-down ()
902 "Increase priority of item under point."
903 (interactive)
904 (youtube-dl-list-priority-modify -1))
906 (defvar youtube-dl-list-mode-map
907 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
908 (prog1 map
909 (define-key map "a" #'youtube-dl)
910 (define-key map "g" #'youtube-dl-list-redisplay)
911 (define-key map "l" #'youtube-dl-list-log)
912 (define-key map "L" #'youtube-dl-list-kill-log)
913 (define-key map "y" #'youtube-dl-list-yank)
914 (define-key map "k" #'youtube-dl-list-kill)
915 (define-key map "p" #'youtube-dl-list-pause)
916 (define-key map "r" #'youtube-dl-list-resume)
917 (define-key map "s" #'youtube-dl-list-toggle-slow)
918 (define-key map "S" #'youtube-dl-list-toggle-slow-all)
919 (define-key map "]" #'youtube-dl-list-priority-up)
920 (define-key map "[" #'youtube-dl-list-priority-down)))
921 "Keymap for `youtube-dl-list-mode'")
923 (defvar-local youtube-dl-list--auto-close-window-timer nil
924 "A timer to auto close youtube-dl list window.")
926 (defun youtube-dl-list--auto-close-window ()
927 "Auto close '*youtube-dl list*' buffer after finished all downloading."
928 (when (equal (length youtube-dl-items) 0)
929 (when-let ((buf (get-buffer-window (youtube-dl--list-buffer))))
930 (delete-window buf)
931 (when (timerp youtube-dl-list--auto-close-window-timer)
932 (cancel-timer youtube-dl-list--auto-close-window-timer)))))
934 (defvar youtube-dl-list--format
935 ;; (percentage download-rate)
936 ;; v
937 ;;space,vid,progress size eta fails
938 ;;| | | | | | status
939 ;;| | | | | | | title
940 ;;v v v v v v v v
941 "%s%-16s %-22.22s %-10.10s %-6.6s %-7.7s %-8.8s %s"
942 "Define the `youtube-dl-list-mode' `header-line-format' and list item format.")
944 (define-derived-mode youtube-dl-list-mode special-mode "youtube-dl"
945 "Major mode for listing the youtube-dl download queue."
946 :group 'youtube-dl
947 (use-local-map youtube-dl-list-mode-map)
948 (hl-line-mode)
949 (setq-local truncate-lines t) ; truncate long line text.
950 (setf header-line-format
951 (propertize
952 (format youtube-dl-list--format
953 (propertize " " 'display '((space :align-to 0))) ; space
954 " vid " "| progress" "| size" "| ETA" "| fails" "| status"
955 (concat "| title " (make-string 100 (string-to-char " "))))
956 'face '(:inverse-video t :extend t))))
958 (defvar youtube-dl--list-buffer-name " *youtube-dl list*"
959 "The buffer name of `youtube-dl-list-mode'.")
961 (defun youtube-dl--list-buffer ()
962 "Returns the queue listing buffer."
963 (if-let ((buf (get-buffer-create youtube-dl--list-buffer-name)))
964 (with-current-buffer buf
965 ;; TODO: use `tabulated-list-mode'.
966 ;; (tabulated-list-mode)
967 (youtube-dl-list-mode)
968 (current-buffer))))
970 (defun youtube-dl--log-buffer (&optional item)
971 "Returns a youtube-dl log buffer for ITEM."
972 (when item
973 (let* ((name (youtube-dl-item-buffer item))
974 (buffer (get-buffer-create name)))
975 (with-current-buffer buffer
976 (unless (eq major-mode 'special-mode)
977 (special-mode))
978 (setf youtube-dl--log-item item)
979 (setf (youtube-dl-item-log item) item)
980 (current-buffer)))))
982 ;;; refresh youtube-dl-list buffer (3).
983 (defun youtube-dl--fill-listing ()
984 "Erase and redraw the queue in the queue listing buffer."
985 (with-current-buffer (youtube-dl--list-buffer)
986 (let* ((inhibit-read-only t)
987 (active (youtube-dl--current)))
988 (erase-buffer)
989 (dolist (item youtube-dl-items)
990 (let ((vid (youtube-dl-item-vid item))
991 (running (youtube-dl-item-running item))
992 (failures (youtube-dl-item-failures item))
993 (priority (youtube-dl-item-priority item))
994 (percentage (youtube-dl-item-percentage item))
995 (download-rate (youtube-dl-item-download-rate item))
996 (paused-p (youtube-dl-item-paused-p item))
997 (slow-p (youtube-dl-item-slow-p item))
998 (rate-limit (youtube-dl-item-rate-limit item))
999 (total-size (youtube-dl-item-total-size item))
1000 (eta (youtube-dl-item-eta item))
1001 (title (youtube-dl-item-title item))
1002 (url (youtube-dl-item-url item)))
1003 (insert
1004 (propertize
1005 (format (concat youtube-dl-list--format "\n")
1006 ;; space
1008 ;; (propertize " " 'display '((space :align-to 0)))
1009 ;; vid
1010 (if running ; update `:running' property every time process update.
1011 (propertize vid 'face 'default)
1012 (propertize vid 'face 'youtube-dl-pause))
1013 ;; progress (percentage download-rate)
1014 (if (and percentage download-rate)
1015 (propertize (format "⦼%-5.5s ⇩%-17.17s " percentage download-rate) 'face 'youtube-dl-active)
1016 (propertize (format "⦼%-5.5s ⇩%-17.17s " percentage download-rate) 'face 'youtube-dl-pause))
1017 ;; size
1018 (or (propertize (format "%s" total-size) 'face 'youtube-dl-pause) "-")
1019 ;; eta
1020 (or (propertize (format "%s" eta) 'face 'youtube-dl-pause) "?")
1021 ;; failure
1022 (if (= failures 0)
1024 (propertize (format " [%d] " failures) 'face 'youtube-dl-failure))
1025 ;; priority
1026 ;; (if (= priority 0)
1027 ;; ""
1028 ;; (propertize (format "%+d " priority) 'face 'youtube-dl-priority))
1029 ;; status
1030 (concat
1031 (if slow-p (propertize "SLOW" 'face 'youtube-dl-slow))
1032 (if rate-limit (propertize (format "≤ %s" rate-limit) 'face 'youtube-dl-slow))
1033 (if paused-p (propertize "PAUSE" 'face 'youtube-dl-pause)))
1034 ;; title
1035 (or title ""))
1036 'url url)))))))
1038 ;;;###autoload
1039 (defun youtube-dl-list ()
1040 "Display a list of all videos queued for download."
1041 (interactive)
1042 (youtube-dl--fill-listing)
1043 ;; set timer to auto close `youtube-dl--list-buffer' "*youtube-dl list*" buffer after finished all downloading.
1044 (with-current-buffer (youtube-dl--list-buffer)
1045 (unless (timerp youtube-dl-list--auto-close-window-timer)
1046 (setq-local youtube-dl-list--auto-close-window-timer
1047 (run-with-timer 0 (* 60 2) #'youtube-dl-list--auto-close-window)))
1048 ;; jump to beginning of buffer.
1049 (goto-char (point-min)))
1050 (display-buffer (youtube-dl--list-buffer)))
1052 ;;;###autoload
1053 (defun youtube-dl-download-audio (url)
1054 "Download audio format of URL."
1055 (interactive
1056 (list (read-from-minibuffer
1057 "URL: " (or (thing-at-point 'url)
1058 (when interprogram-paste-function
1059 (funcall interprogram-paste-function))))))
1060 (let ((youtube-dl-arguments (append youtube-dl-arguments '("-x" "--audio-format" "best"))))
1061 (youtube-dl url)))
1063 ;;;###autoload
1064 (defun youtube-dl-download-subtitle (url)
1065 "Download video subtitle of URL."
1066 (interactive
1067 (list (read-from-minibuffer
1068 "URL: " (or (thing-at-point 'url)
1069 (when interprogram-paste-function
1070 (funcall interprogram-paste-function))))))
1071 (let ((youtube-dl-arguments (append youtube-dl-arguments
1072 '("--skip-download" "--no-warnings"
1073 ;; "--write-auto-sub" ; YouTube only, for auto-generated subtitle.
1074 "--write-sub"
1075 "--sub-lang" "en,zh-Hans"
1076 "--sub-format" "ass/srt/best" ; ass/srt/best, srt, vtt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1
1077 ))))
1078 (youtube-dl url)))
1080 ;;;###autoload
1081 (defun youtube-dl-download-thumbnail (url)
1082 "Download video thumbnail of URL."
1083 (interactive
1084 (list (read-from-minibuffer
1085 "URL: " (or (thing-at-point 'url)
1086 (when interprogram-paste-function
1087 (funcall interprogram-paste-function))))))
1088 (let ((youtube-dl-arguments (append youtube-dl-arguments
1089 '("--skip-download" "--no-warnings"
1090 "--write-thumbnail"))))
1091 (youtube-dl url)))
1093 (provide 'youtube-dl)
1095 ;;; youtube-dl.el ends here