yt_dlp/extractor/openload.py

   1 import collections
   2 import contextlib
   3 import json
   4 import os
   5 import subprocess
   6 import tempfile
   7 import urllib.parse
   8
   9 from ..utils import (
  10     ExtractorError,
  11     Popen,
  12     check_executable,
  13     format_field,
  14     get_exe_version,
  15     is_outdated_version,
  16     shell_quote,
  17 )
  18
  19
  20 def cookie_to_dict(cookie):
  21     cookie_dict = {
  22         'name': cookie.name,
  23         'value': cookie.value,
  24     }
  25     if cookie.port_specified:
  26         cookie_dict['port'] = cookie.port
  27     if cookie.domain_specified:
  28         cookie_dict['domain'] = cookie.domain
  29     if cookie.path_specified:
  30         cookie_dict['path'] = cookie.path
  31     if cookie.expires is not None:
  32         cookie_dict['expires'] = cookie.expires
  33     if cookie.secure is not None:
  34         cookie_dict['secure'] = cookie.secure
  35     if cookie.discard is not None:
  36         cookie_dict['discard'] = cookie.discard
  37     with contextlib.suppress(TypeError):
  38         if (cookie.has_nonstandard_attr('httpOnly')
  39                 or cookie.has_nonstandard_attr('httponly')
  40                 or cookie.has_nonstandard_attr('HttpOnly')):
  41             cookie_dict['httponly'] = True
  42     return cookie_dict
  43
  44
  45 def cookie_jar_to_list(cookie_jar):
  46     return [cookie_to_dict(cookie) for cookie in cookie_jar]
  47
  48
  49 class PhantomJSwrapper:
  50     """PhantomJS wrapper class
  51
  52     This class is experimental.
  53     """
  54
  55     INSTALL_HINT = 'Please download it from https://phantomjs.org/download.html'
  56
  57     _BASE_JS = R'''
  58         phantom.onError = function(msg, trace) {{
  59           var msgStack = ['PHANTOM ERROR: ' + msg];
  60           if(trace && trace.length) {{
  61             msgStack.push('TRACE:');
  62             trace.forEach(function(t) {{
  63               msgStack.push(' -> ' + (t.file || t.sourceURL) + ': ' + t.line
  64                 + (t.function ? ' (in function ' + t.function +')' : ''));
  65             }});
  66           }}
  67           console.error(msgStack.join('\n'));
  68           phantom.exit(1);
  69         }};
  70     '''
  71
  72     _TEMPLATE = R'''
  73         var page = require('webpage').create();
  74         var fs = require('fs');
  75         var read = {{ mode: 'r', charset: 'utf-8' }};
  76         var write = {{ mode: 'w', charset: 'utf-8' }};
  77         JSON.parse(fs.read("{cookies}", read)).forEach(function(x) {{
  78           phantom.addCookie(x);
  79         }});
  80         page.settings.resourceTimeout = {timeout};
  81         page.settings.userAgent = "{ua}";
  82         page.onLoadStarted = function() {{
  83           page.evaluate(function() {{
  84             delete window._phantom;
  85             delete window.callPhantom;
  86           }});
  87         }};
  88         var saveAndExit = function() {{
  89           fs.write("{html}", page.content, write);
  90           fs.write("{cookies}", JSON.stringify(phantom.cookies), write);
  91           phantom.exit();
  92         }};
  93         page.onLoadFinished = function(status) {{
  94           if(page.url === "") {{
  95             page.setContent(fs.read("{html}", read), "{url}");
  96           }}
  97           else {{
  98             {jscode}
  99           }}
 100         }};
 101         page.open("");
 102     '''
 103
 104     _TMP_FILE_NAMES = ['script', 'html', 'cookies']
 105
 106     @staticmethod
 107     def _version():
 108         return get_exe_version('phantomjs', version_re=r'([0-9.]+)')
 109
 110     def __init__(self, extractor, required_version=None, timeout=10000):
 111         self._TMP_FILES = {}
 112
 113         self.exe = check_executable('phantomjs', ['-v'])
 114         if not self.exe:
 115             raise ExtractorError(f'PhantomJS not found, {self.INSTALL_HINT}', expected=True)
 116
 117         self.extractor = extractor
 118
 119         if required_version:
 120             version = self._version()
 121             if is_outdated_version(version, required_version):
 122                 self.extractor._downloader.report_warning(
 123                     'Your copy of PhantomJS is outdated, update it to version '
 124                     f'{required_version} or newer if you encounter any errors.')
 125
 126         for name in self._TMP_FILE_NAMES:
 127             tmp = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False)
 128             tmp.close()
 129             self._TMP_FILES[name] = tmp
 130
 131         self.options = collections.ChainMap({
 132             'timeout': timeout,
 133         }, {
 134             x: self._TMP_FILES[x].name.replace('\\', '\\\\').replace('"', '\\"')
 135             for x in self._TMP_FILE_NAMES
 136         })
 137
 138     def __del__(self):
 139         for name in self._TMP_FILE_NAMES:
 140             with contextlib.suppress(OSError, KeyError):
 141                 os.remove(self._TMP_FILES[name].name)
 142
 143     def _save_cookies(self, url):
 144         cookies = cookie_jar_to_list(self.extractor.cookiejar)
 145         for cookie in cookies:
 146             if 'path' not in cookie:
 147                 cookie['path'] = '/'
 148             if 'domain' not in cookie:
 149                 cookie['domain'] = urllib.parse.urlparse(url).netloc
 150         with open(self._TMP_FILES['cookies'].name, 'wb') as f:
 151             f.write(json.dumps(cookies).encode())
 152
 153     def _load_cookies(self):
 154         with open(self._TMP_FILES['cookies'].name, 'rb') as f:
 155             cookies = json.loads(f.read().decode('utf-8'))
 156         for cookie in cookies:
 157             if cookie['httponly'] is True:
 158                 cookie['rest'] = {'httpOnly': None}
 159             if 'expiry' in cookie:
 160                 cookie['expire_time'] = cookie['expiry']
 161             self.extractor._set_cookie(**cookie)
 162
 163     def get(self, url, html=None, video_id=None, note=None, note2='Executing JS on webpage', headers={}, jscode='saveAndExit();'):
 164         """
 165         Downloads webpage (if needed) and executes JS
 166
 167         Params:
 168             url: website url
 169             html: optional, html code of website
 170             video_id: video id
 171             note: optional, displayed when downloading webpage
 172             note2: optional, displayed when executing JS
 173             headers: custom http headers
 174             jscode: code to be executed when page is loaded
 175
 176         Returns tuple with:
 177             * downloaded website (after JS execution)
 178             * anything you print with `console.log` (but not inside `page.execute`!)
 179
 180         In most cases you don't need to add any `jscode`.
 181         It is executed in `page.onLoadFinished`.
 182         `saveAndExit();` is mandatory, use it instead of `phantom.exit()`
 183         It is possible to wait for some element on the webpage, e.g.
 184             var check = function() {
 185               var elementFound = page.evaluate(function() {
 186                 return document.querySelector('#b.done') !== null;
 187               });
 188               if(elementFound)
 189                 saveAndExit();
 190               else
 191                 window.setTimeout(check, 500);
 192             }
 193
 194             page.evaluate(function(){
 195               document.querySelector('#a').click();
 196             });
 197             check();
 198         """
 199         if 'saveAndExit();' not in jscode:
 200             raise ExtractorError('`saveAndExit();` not found in `jscode`')
 201         if not html:
 202             html = self.extractor._download_webpage(url, video_id, note=note, headers=headers)
 203         with open(self._TMP_FILES['html'].name, 'wb') as f:
 204             f.write(html.encode())
 205
 206         self._save_cookies(url)
 207
 208         user_agent = headers.get('User-Agent') or self.extractor.get_param('http_headers')['User-Agent']
 209         jscode = self._TEMPLATE.format_map(self.options.new_child({
 210             'url': url,
 211             'ua': user_agent.replace('"', '\\"'),
 212             'jscode': jscode,
 213         }))
 214
 215         stdout = self.execute(jscode, video_id, note=note2)
 216
 217         with open(self._TMP_FILES['html'].name, 'rb') as f:
 218             html = f.read().decode('utf-8')
 219         self._load_cookies()
 220
 221         return html, stdout
 222
 223     def execute(self, jscode, video_id=None, *, note='Executing JS'):
 224         """Execute JS and return stdout"""
 225         if 'phantom.exit();' not in jscode:
 226             jscode += ';\nphantom.exit();'
 227         jscode = self._BASE_JS + jscode
 228
 229         with open(self._TMP_FILES['script'].name, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
 230             f.write(jscode)
 231         self.extractor.to_screen(f'{format_field(video_id, None, "%s: ")}{note}')
 232
 233         cmd = [self.exe, '--ssl-protocol=any', self._TMP_FILES['script'].name]
 234         self.extractor.write_debug(f'PhantomJS command line: {shell_quote(cmd)}')
 235         try:
 236             stdout, stderr, returncode = Popen.run(cmd, timeout=self.options['timeout'] / 1000,
 237                                                    text=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
 238         except Exception as e:
 239             raise ExtractorError(f'{note} failed: Unable to run PhantomJS binary', cause=e)
 240         if returncode:
 241             raise ExtractorError(f'{note} failed with returncode {returncode}:\n{stderr.strip()}')
 242
 243         return stdout