spi-topcliff-pch: Fix issue for transmitting over 4KByte
[zen-stable.git] / security / commoncap.c
blobb8d2bb9d3c90e668e0cc5087e7d49c52eb1e6c1a
1 /* Common capabilities, needed by capability.o.
3 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
6 * (at your option) any later version.
8 */
10 #include <linux/capability.h>
11 #include <linux/audit.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/security.h>
16 #include <linux/file.h>
17 #include <linux/mm.h>
18 #include <linux/mman.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/swap.h>
21 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
22 #include <linux/netlink.h>
23 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
24 #include <linux/xattr.h>
25 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
26 #include <linux/mount.h>
27 #include <linux/sched.h>
28 #include <linux/prctl.h>
29 #include <linux/securebits.h>
30 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
31 #include <linux/personality.h>
34 * If a non-root user executes a setuid-root binary in
35 * !secure(SECURE_NOROOT) mode, then we raise capabilities.
36 * However if fE is also set, then the intent is for only
37 * the file capabilities to be applied, and the setuid-root
38 * bit is left on either to change the uid (plausible) or
39 * to get full privilege on a kernel without file capabilities
40 * support. So in that case we do not raise capabilities.
42 * Warn if that happens, once per boot.
44 static void warn_setuid_and_fcaps_mixed(const char *fname)
46 static int warned;
47 if (!warned) {
48 printk(KERN_INFO "warning: `%s' has both setuid-root and"
49 " effective capabilities. Therefore not raising all"
50 " capabilities.\n", fname);
51 warned = 1;
55 int cap_netlink_send(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
57 return 0;
60 /**
61 * cap_capable - Determine whether a task has a particular effective capability
62 * @cred: The credentials to use
63 * @ns: The user namespace in which we need the capability
64 * @cap: The capability to check for
65 * @audit: Whether to write an audit message or not
67 * Determine whether the nominated task has the specified capability amongst
68 * its effective set, returning 0 if it does, -ve if it does not.
70 * NOTE WELL: cap_has_capability() cannot be used like the kernel's capable()
71 * and has_capability() functions. That is, it has the reverse semantics:
72 * cap_has_capability() returns 0 when a task has a capability, but the
73 * kernel's capable() and has_capability() returns 1 for this case.
75 int cap_capable(const struct cred *cred, struct user_namespace *targ_ns,
76 int cap, int audit)
78 for (;;) {
79 /* The creator of the user namespace has all caps. */
80 if (targ_ns != &init_user_ns && targ_ns->creator == cred->user)
81 return 0;
83 /* Do we have the necessary capabilities? */
84 if (targ_ns == cred->user->user_ns)
85 return cap_raised(cred->cap_effective, cap) ? 0 : -EPERM;
87 /* Have we tried all of the parent namespaces? */
88 if (targ_ns == &init_user_ns)
89 return -EPERM;
92 *If you have a capability in a parent user ns, then you have
93 * it over all children user namespaces as well.
95 targ_ns = targ_ns->creator->user_ns;
98 /* We never get here */
102 * cap_settime - Determine whether the current process may set the system clock
103 * @ts: The time to set
104 * @tz: The timezone to set
106 * Determine whether the current process may set the system clock and timezone
107 * information, returning 0 if permission granted, -ve if denied.
109 int cap_settime(const struct timespec *ts, const struct timezone *tz)
111 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
112 return -EPERM;
113 return 0;
117 * cap_ptrace_access_check - Determine whether the current process may access
118 * another
119 * @child: The process to be accessed
120 * @mode: The mode of attachment.
122 * If we are in the same or an ancestor user_ns and have all the target
123 * task's capabilities, then ptrace access is allowed.
124 * If we have the ptrace capability to the target user_ns, then ptrace
125 * access is allowed.
126 * Else denied.
128 * Determine whether a process may access another, returning 0 if permission
129 * granted, -ve if denied.
131 int cap_ptrace_access_check(struct task_struct *child, unsigned int mode)
133 int ret = 0;
134 const struct cred *cred, *child_cred;
136 rcu_read_lock();
137 cred = current_cred();
138 child_cred = __task_cred(child);
139 if (cred->user->user_ns == child_cred->user->user_ns &&
140 cap_issubset(child_cred->cap_permitted, cred->cap_permitted))
141 goto out;
142 if (ns_capable(child_cred->user->user_ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE))
143 goto out;
144 ret = -EPERM;
145 out:
146 rcu_read_unlock();
147 return ret;
151 * cap_ptrace_traceme - Determine whether another process may trace the current
152 * @parent: The task proposed to be the tracer
154 * If parent is in the same or an ancestor user_ns and has all current's
155 * capabilities, then ptrace access is allowed.
156 * If parent has the ptrace capability to current's user_ns, then ptrace
157 * access is allowed.
158 * Else denied.
160 * Determine whether the nominated task is permitted to trace the current
161 * process, returning 0 if permission is granted, -ve if denied.
163 int cap_ptrace_traceme(struct task_struct *parent)
165 int ret = 0;
166 const struct cred *cred, *child_cred;
168 rcu_read_lock();
169 cred = __task_cred(parent);
170 child_cred = current_cred();
171 if (cred->user->user_ns == child_cred->user->user_ns &&
172 cap_issubset(child_cred->cap_permitted, cred->cap_permitted))
173 goto out;
174 if (has_ns_capability(parent, child_cred->user->user_ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE))
175 goto out;
176 ret = -EPERM;
177 out:
178 rcu_read_unlock();
179 return ret;
183 * cap_capget - Retrieve a task's capability sets
184 * @target: The task from which to retrieve the capability sets
185 * @effective: The place to record the effective set
186 * @inheritable: The place to record the inheritable set
187 * @permitted: The place to record the permitted set
189 * This function retrieves the capabilities of the nominated task and returns
190 * them to the caller.
192 int cap_capget(struct task_struct *target, kernel_cap_t *effective,
193 kernel_cap_t *inheritable, kernel_cap_t *permitted)
195 const struct cred *cred;
197 /* Derived from kernel/capability.c:sys_capget. */
198 rcu_read_lock();
199 cred = __task_cred(target);
200 *effective = cred->cap_effective;
201 *inheritable = cred->cap_inheritable;
202 *permitted = cred->cap_permitted;
203 rcu_read_unlock();
204 return 0;
208 * Determine whether the inheritable capabilities are limited to the old
209 * permitted set. Returns 1 if they are limited, 0 if they are not.
211 static inline int cap_inh_is_capped(void)
214 /* they are so limited unless the current task has the CAP_SETPCAP
215 * capability
217 if (cap_capable(current_cred(), current_cred()->user->user_ns,
218 CAP_SETPCAP, SECURITY_CAP_AUDIT) == 0)
219 return 0;
220 return 1;
224 * cap_capset - Validate and apply proposed changes to current's capabilities
225 * @new: The proposed new credentials; alterations should be made here
226 * @old: The current task's current credentials
227 * @effective: A pointer to the proposed new effective capabilities set
228 * @inheritable: A pointer to the proposed new inheritable capabilities set
229 * @permitted: A pointer to the proposed new permitted capabilities set
231 * This function validates and applies a proposed mass change to the current
232 * process's capability sets. The changes are made to the proposed new
233 * credentials, and assuming no error, will be committed by the caller of LSM.
235 int cap_capset(struct cred *new,
236 const struct cred *old,
237 const kernel_cap_t *effective,
238 const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
239 const kernel_cap_t *permitted)
241 if (cap_inh_is_capped() &&
242 !cap_issubset(*inheritable,
243 cap_combine(old->cap_inheritable,
244 old->cap_permitted)))
245 /* incapable of using this inheritable set */
246 return -EPERM;
248 if (!cap_issubset(*inheritable,
249 cap_combine(old->cap_inheritable,
250 old->cap_bset)))
251 /* no new pI capabilities outside bounding set */
252 return -EPERM;
254 /* verify restrictions on target's new Permitted set */
255 if (!cap_issubset(*permitted, old->cap_permitted))
256 return -EPERM;
258 /* verify the _new_Effective_ is a subset of the _new_Permitted_ */
259 if (!cap_issubset(*effective, *permitted))
260 return -EPERM;
262 new->cap_effective = *effective;
263 new->cap_inheritable = *inheritable;
264 new->cap_permitted = *permitted;
265 return 0;
269 * Clear proposed capability sets for execve().
271 static inline void bprm_clear_caps(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
273 cap_clear(bprm->cred->cap_permitted);
274 bprm->cap_effective = false;
278 * cap_inode_need_killpriv - Determine if inode change affects privileges
279 * @dentry: The inode/dentry in being changed with change marked ATTR_KILL_PRIV
281 * Determine if an inode having a change applied that's marked ATTR_KILL_PRIV
282 * affects the security markings on that inode, and if it is, should
283 * inode_killpriv() be invoked or the change rejected?
285 * Returns 0 if granted; +ve if granted, but inode_killpriv() is required; and
286 * -ve to deny the change.
288 int cap_inode_need_killpriv(struct dentry *dentry)
290 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
291 int error;
293 if (!inode->i_op->getxattr)
294 return 0;
296 error = inode->i_op->getxattr(dentry, XATTR_NAME_CAPS, NULL, 0);
297 if (error <= 0)
298 return 0;
299 return 1;
303 * cap_inode_killpriv - Erase the security markings on an inode
304 * @dentry: The inode/dentry to alter
306 * Erase the privilege-enhancing security markings on an inode.
308 * Returns 0 if successful, -ve on error.
310 int cap_inode_killpriv(struct dentry *dentry)
312 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
314 if (!inode->i_op->removexattr)
315 return 0;
317 return inode->i_op->removexattr(dentry, XATTR_NAME_CAPS);
321 * Calculate the new process capability sets from the capability sets attached
322 * to a file.
324 static inline int bprm_caps_from_vfs_caps(struct cpu_vfs_cap_data *caps,
325 struct linux_binprm *bprm,
326 bool *effective,
327 bool *has_cap)
329 struct cred *new = bprm->cred;
330 unsigned i;
331 int ret = 0;
333 if (caps->magic_etc & VFS_CAP_FLAGS_EFFECTIVE)
334 *effective = true;
336 if (caps->magic_etc & VFS_CAP_REVISION_MASK)
337 *has_cap = true;
339 CAP_FOR_EACH_U32(i) {
340 __u32 permitted = caps->permitted.cap[i];
341 __u32 inheritable = caps->inheritable.cap[i];
344 * pP' = (X & fP) | (pI & fI)
346 new->cap_permitted.cap[i] =
347 (new->cap_bset.cap[i] & permitted) |
348 (new->cap_inheritable.cap[i] & inheritable);
350 if (permitted & ~new->cap_permitted.cap[i])
351 /* insufficient to execute correctly */
352 ret = -EPERM;
356 * For legacy apps, with no internal support for recognizing they
357 * do not have enough capabilities, we return an error if they are
358 * missing some "forced" (aka file-permitted) capabilities.
360 return *effective ? ret : 0;
364 * Extract the on-exec-apply capability sets for an executable file.
366 int get_vfs_caps_from_disk(const struct dentry *dentry, struct cpu_vfs_cap_data *cpu_caps)
368 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
369 __u32 magic_etc;
370 unsigned tocopy, i;
371 int size;
372 struct vfs_cap_data caps;
374 memset(cpu_caps, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_vfs_cap_data));
376 if (!inode || !inode->i_op->getxattr)
377 return -ENODATA;
379 size = inode->i_op->getxattr((struct dentry *)dentry, XATTR_NAME_CAPS, &caps,
380 XATTR_CAPS_SZ);
381 if (size == -ENODATA || size == -EOPNOTSUPP)
382 /* no data, that's ok */
383 return -ENODATA;
384 if (size < 0)
385 return size;
387 if (size < sizeof(magic_etc))
388 return -EINVAL;
390 cpu_caps->magic_etc = magic_etc = le32_to_cpu(caps.magic_etc);
392 switch (magic_etc & VFS_CAP_REVISION_MASK) {
393 case VFS_CAP_REVISION_1:
394 if (size != XATTR_CAPS_SZ_1)
395 return -EINVAL;
396 tocopy = VFS_CAP_U32_1;
397 break;
398 case VFS_CAP_REVISION_2:
399 if (size != XATTR_CAPS_SZ_2)
400 return -EINVAL;
401 tocopy = VFS_CAP_U32_2;
402 break;
403 default:
404 return -EINVAL;
407 CAP_FOR_EACH_U32(i) {
408 if (i >= tocopy)
409 break;
410 cpu_caps->permitted.cap[i] = le32_to_cpu(caps.data[i].permitted);
411 cpu_caps->inheritable.cap[i] = le32_to_cpu(caps.data[i].inheritable);
414 return 0;
418 * Attempt to get the on-exec apply capability sets for an executable file from
419 * its xattrs and, if present, apply them to the proposed credentials being
420 * constructed by execve().
422 static int get_file_caps(struct linux_binprm *bprm, bool *effective, bool *has_cap)
424 struct dentry *dentry;
425 int rc = 0;
426 struct cpu_vfs_cap_data vcaps;
428 bprm_clear_caps(bprm);
430 if (!file_caps_enabled)
431 return 0;
433 if (bprm->file->f_vfsmnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOSUID)
434 return 0;
436 dentry = dget(bprm->file->f_dentry);
438 rc = get_vfs_caps_from_disk(dentry, &vcaps);
439 if (rc < 0) {
440 if (rc == -EINVAL)
441 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: get_vfs_caps_from_disk returned %d for %s\n",
442 __func__, rc, bprm->filename);
443 else if (rc == -ENODATA)
444 rc = 0;
445 goto out;
448 rc = bprm_caps_from_vfs_caps(&vcaps, bprm, effective, has_cap);
449 if (rc == -EINVAL)
450 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: cap_from_disk returned %d for %s\n",
451 __func__, rc, bprm->filename);
453 out:
454 dput(dentry);
455 if (rc)
456 bprm_clear_caps(bprm);
458 return rc;
462 * cap_bprm_set_creds - Set up the proposed credentials for execve().
463 * @bprm: The execution parameters, including the proposed creds
465 * Set up the proposed credentials for a new execution context being
466 * constructed by execve(). The proposed creds in @bprm->cred is altered,
467 * which won't take effect immediately. Returns 0 if successful, -ve on error.
469 int cap_bprm_set_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
471 const struct cred *old = current_cred();
472 struct cred *new = bprm->cred;
473 bool effective, has_cap = false;
474 int ret;
476 effective = false;
477 ret = get_file_caps(bprm, &effective, &has_cap);
478 if (ret < 0)
479 return ret;
481 if (!issecure(SECURE_NOROOT)) {
483 * If the legacy file capability is set, then don't set privs
484 * for a setuid root binary run by a non-root user. Do set it
485 * for a root user just to cause least surprise to an admin.
487 if (has_cap && new->uid != 0 && new->euid == 0) {
488 warn_setuid_and_fcaps_mixed(bprm->filename);
489 goto skip;
492 * To support inheritance of root-permissions and suid-root
493 * executables under compatibility mode, we override the
494 * capability sets for the file.
496 * If only the real uid is 0, we do not set the effective bit.
498 if (new->euid == 0 || new->uid == 0) {
499 /* pP' = (cap_bset & ~0) | (pI & ~0) */
500 new->cap_permitted = cap_combine(old->cap_bset,
501 old->cap_inheritable);
503 if (new->euid == 0)
504 effective = true;
506 skip:
508 /* if we have fs caps, clear dangerous personality flags */
509 if (!cap_issubset(new->cap_permitted, old->cap_permitted))
510 bprm->per_clear |= PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID;
513 /* Don't let someone trace a set[ug]id/setpcap binary with the revised
514 * credentials unless they have the appropriate permit
516 if ((new->euid != old->uid ||
517 new->egid != old->gid ||
518 !cap_issubset(new->cap_permitted, old->cap_permitted)) &&
519 bprm->unsafe & ~LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE_CAP) {
520 /* downgrade; they get no more than they had, and maybe less */
521 if (!capable(CAP_SETUID)) {
522 new->euid = new->uid;
523 new->egid = new->gid;
525 new->cap_permitted = cap_intersect(new->cap_permitted,
526 old->cap_permitted);
529 new->suid = new->fsuid = new->euid;
530 new->sgid = new->fsgid = new->egid;
532 if (effective)
533 new->cap_effective = new->cap_permitted;
534 else
535 cap_clear(new->cap_effective);
536 bprm->cap_effective = effective;
539 * Audit candidate if current->cap_effective is set
541 * We do not bother to audit if 3 things are true:
542 * 1) cap_effective has all caps
543 * 2) we are root
544 * 3) root is supposed to have all caps (SECURE_NOROOT)
545 * Since this is just a normal root execing a process.
547 * Number 1 above might fail if you don't have a full bset, but I think
548 * that is interesting information to audit.
550 if (!cap_isclear(new->cap_effective)) {
551 if (!cap_issubset(CAP_FULL_SET, new->cap_effective) ||
552 new->euid != 0 || new->uid != 0 ||
553 issecure(SECURE_NOROOT)) {
554 ret = audit_log_bprm_fcaps(bprm, new, old);
555 if (ret < 0)
556 return ret;
560 new->securebits &= ~issecure_mask(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS);
561 return 0;
565 * cap_bprm_secureexec - Determine whether a secure execution is required
566 * @bprm: The execution parameters
568 * Determine whether a secure execution is required, return 1 if it is, and 0
569 * if it is not.
571 * The credentials have been committed by this point, and so are no longer
572 * available through @bprm->cred.
574 int cap_bprm_secureexec(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
576 const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
578 if (cred->uid != 0) {
579 if (bprm->cap_effective)
580 return 1;
581 if (!cap_isclear(cred->cap_permitted))
582 return 1;
585 return (cred->euid != cred->uid ||
586 cred->egid != cred->gid);
590 * cap_inode_setxattr - Determine whether an xattr may be altered
591 * @dentry: The inode/dentry being altered
592 * @name: The name of the xattr to be changed
593 * @value: The value that the xattr will be changed to
594 * @size: The size of value
595 * @flags: The replacement flag
597 * Determine whether an xattr may be altered or set on an inode, returning 0 if
598 * permission is granted, -ve if denied.
600 * This is used to make sure security xattrs don't get updated or set by those
601 * who aren't privileged to do so.
603 int cap_inode_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
604 const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
606 if (!strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_CAPS)) {
607 if (!capable(CAP_SETFCAP))
608 return -EPERM;
609 return 0;
612 if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
613 sizeof(XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX) - 1) &&
614 !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
615 return -EPERM;
616 return 0;
620 * cap_inode_removexattr - Determine whether an xattr may be removed
621 * @dentry: The inode/dentry being altered
622 * @name: The name of the xattr to be changed
624 * Determine whether an xattr may be removed from an inode, returning 0 if
625 * permission is granted, -ve if denied.
627 * This is used to make sure security xattrs don't get removed by those who
628 * aren't privileged to remove them.
630 int cap_inode_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
632 if (!strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_CAPS)) {
633 if (!capable(CAP_SETFCAP))
634 return -EPERM;
635 return 0;
638 if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
639 sizeof(XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX) - 1) &&
640 !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
641 return -EPERM;
642 return 0;
646 * cap_emulate_setxuid() fixes the effective / permitted capabilities of
647 * a process after a call to setuid, setreuid, or setresuid.
649 * 1) When set*uiding _from_ one of {r,e,s}uid == 0 _to_ all of
650 * {r,e,s}uid != 0, the permitted and effective capabilities are
651 * cleared.
653 * 2) When set*uiding _from_ euid == 0 _to_ euid != 0, the effective
654 * capabilities of the process are cleared.
656 * 3) When set*uiding _from_ euid != 0 _to_ euid == 0, the effective
657 * capabilities are set to the permitted capabilities.
659 * fsuid is handled elsewhere. fsuid == 0 and {r,e,s}uid!= 0 should
660 * never happen.
662 * -astor
664 * cevans - New behaviour, Oct '99
665 * A process may, via prctl(), elect to keep its capabilities when it
666 * calls setuid() and switches away from uid==0. Both permitted and
667 * effective sets will be retained.
668 * Without this change, it was impossible for a daemon to drop only some
669 * of its privilege. The call to setuid(!=0) would drop all privileges!
670 * Keeping uid 0 is not an option because uid 0 owns too many vital
671 * files..
672 * Thanks to Olaf Kirch and Peter Benie for spotting this.
674 static inline void cap_emulate_setxuid(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old)
676 if ((old->uid == 0 || old->euid == 0 || old->suid == 0) &&
677 (new->uid != 0 && new->euid != 0 && new->suid != 0) &&
678 !issecure(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS)) {
679 cap_clear(new->cap_permitted);
680 cap_clear(new->cap_effective);
682 if (old->euid == 0 && new->euid != 0)
683 cap_clear(new->cap_effective);
684 if (old->euid != 0 && new->euid == 0)
685 new->cap_effective = new->cap_permitted;
689 * cap_task_fix_setuid - Fix up the results of setuid() call
690 * @new: The proposed credentials
691 * @old: The current task's current credentials
692 * @flags: Indications of what has changed
694 * Fix up the results of setuid() call before the credential changes are
695 * actually applied, returning 0 to grant the changes, -ve to deny them.
697 int cap_task_fix_setuid(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old, int flags)
699 switch (flags) {
700 case LSM_SETID_RE:
701 case LSM_SETID_ID:
702 case LSM_SETID_RES:
703 /* juggle the capabilities to follow [RES]UID changes unless
704 * otherwise suppressed */
705 if (!issecure(SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP))
706 cap_emulate_setxuid(new, old);
707 break;
709 case LSM_SETID_FS:
710 /* juggle the capabilties to follow FSUID changes, unless
711 * otherwise suppressed
713 * FIXME - is fsuser used for all CAP_FS_MASK capabilities?
714 * if not, we might be a bit too harsh here.
716 if (!issecure(SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP)) {
717 if (old->fsuid == 0 && new->fsuid != 0)
718 new->cap_effective =
719 cap_drop_fs_set(new->cap_effective);
721 if (old->fsuid != 0 && new->fsuid == 0)
722 new->cap_effective =
723 cap_raise_fs_set(new->cap_effective,
724 new->cap_permitted);
726 break;
728 default:
729 return -EINVAL;
732 return 0;
736 * Rationale: code calling task_setscheduler, task_setioprio, and
737 * task_setnice, assumes that
738 * . if capable(cap_sys_nice), then those actions should be allowed
739 * . if not capable(cap_sys_nice), but acting on your own processes,
740 * then those actions should be allowed
741 * This is insufficient now since you can call code without suid, but
742 * yet with increased caps.
743 * So we check for increased caps on the target process.
745 static int cap_safe_nice(struct task_struct *p)
747 int is_subset;
749 rcu_read_lock();
750 is_subset = cap_issubset(__task_cred(p)->cap_permitted,
751 current_cred()->cap_permitted);
752 rcu_read_unlock();
754 if (!is_subset && !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE))
755 return -EPERM;
756 return 0;
760 * cap_task_setscheduler - Detemine if scheduler policy change is permitted
761 * @p: The task to affect
763 * Detemine if the requested scheduler policy change is permitted for the
764 * specified task, returning 0 if permission is granted, -ve if denied.
766 int cap_task_setscheduler(struct task_struct *p)
768 return cap_safe_nice(p);
772 * cap_task_ioprio - Detemine if I/O priority change is permitted
773 * @p: The task to affect
774 * @ioprio: The I/O priority to set
776 * Detemine if the requested I/O priority change is permitted for the specified
777 * task, returning 0 if permission is granted, -ve if denied.
779 int cap_task_setioprio(struct task_struct *p, int ioprio)
781 return cap_safe_nice(p);
785 * cap_task_ioprio - Detemine if task priority change is permitted
786 * @p: The task to affect
787 * @nice: The nice value to set
789 * Detemine if the requested task priority change is permitted for the
790 * specified task, returning 0 if permission is granted, -ve if denied.
792 int cap_task_setnice(struct task_struct *p, int nice)
794 return cap_safe_nice(p);
798 * Implement PR_CAPBSET_DROP. Attempt to remove the specified capability from
799 * the current task's bounding set. Returns 0 on success, -ve on error.
801 static long cap_prctl_drop(struct cred *new, unsigned long cap)
803 if (!capable(CAP_SETPCAP))
804 return -EPERM;
805 if (!cap_valid(cap))
806 return -EINVAL;
808 cap_lower(new->cap_bset, cap);
809 return 0;
813 * cap_task_prctl - Implement process control functions for this security module
814 * @option: The process control function requested
815 * @arg2, @arg3, @arg4, @arg5: The argument data for this function
817 * Allow process control functions (sys_prctl()) to alter capabilities; may
818 * also deny access to other functions not otherwise implemented here.
820 * Returns 0 or +ve on success, -ENOSYS if this function is not implemented
821 * here, other -ve on error. If -ENOSYS is returned, sys_prctl() and other LSM
822 * modules will consider performing the function.
824 int cap_task_prctl(int option, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
825 unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5)
827 struct cred *new;
828 long error = 0;
830 new = prepare_creds();
831 if (!new)
832 return -ENOMEM;
834 switch (option) {
835 case PR_CAPBSET_READ:
836 error = -EINVAL;
837 if (!cap_valid(arg2))
838 goto error;
839 error = !!cap_raised(new->cap_bset, arg2);
840 goto no_change;
842 case PR_CAPBSET_DROP:
843 error = cap_prctl_drop(new, arg2);
844 if (error < 0)
845 goto error;
846 goto changed;
849 * The next four prctl's remain to assist with transitioning a
850 * system from legacy UID=0 based privilege (when filesystem
851 * capabilities are not in use) to a system using filesystem
852 * capabilities only - as the POSIX.1e draft intended.
854 * Note:
856 * PR_SET_SECUREBITS =
857 * issecure_mask(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS_LOCKED)
858 * | issecure_mask(SECURE_NOROOT)
859 * | issecure_mask(SECURE_NOROOT_LOCKED)
860 * | issecure_mask(SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP)
861 * | issecure_mask(SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP_LOCKED)
863 * will ensure that the current process and all of its
864 * children will be locked into a pure
865 * capability-based-privilege environment.
867 case PR_SET_SECUREBITS:
868 error = -EPERM;
869 if ((((new->securebits & SECURE_ALL_LOCKS) >> 1)
870 & (new->securebits ^ arg2)) /*[1]*/
871 || ((new->securebits & SECURE_ALL_LOCKS & ~arg2)) /*[2]*/
872 || (arg2 & ~(SECURE_ALL_LOCKS | SECURE_ALL_BITS)) /*[3]*/
873 || (cap_capable(current_cred(),
874 current_cred()->user->user_ns, CAP_SETPCAP,
875 SECURITY_CAP_AUDIT) != 0) /*[4]*/
877 * [1] no changing of bits that are locked
878 * [2] no unlocking of locks
879 * [3] no setting of unsupported bits
880 * [4] doing anything requires privilege (go read about
881 * the "sendmail capabilities bug")
884 /* cannot change a locked bit */
885 goto error;
886 new->securebits = arg2;
887 goto changed;
889 case PR_GET_SECUREBITS:
890 error = new->securebits;
891 goto no_change;
893 case PR_GET_KEEPCAPS:
894 if (issecure(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS))
895 error = 1;
896 goto no_change;
898 case PR_SET_KEEPCAPS:
899 error = -EINVAL;
900 if (arg2 > 1) /* Note, we rely on arg2 being unsigned here */
901 goto error;
902 error = -EPERM;
903 if (issecure(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS_LOCKED))
904 goto error;
905 if (arg2)
906 new->securebits |= issecure_mask(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS);
907 else
908 new->securebits &= ~issecure_mask(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS);
909 goto changed;
911 default:
912 /* No functionality available - continue with default */
913 error = -ENOSYS;
914 goto error;
917 /* Functionality provided */
918 changed:
919 return commit_creds(new);
921 no_change:
922 error:
923 abort_creds(new);
924 return error;
928 * cap_vm_enough_memory - Determine whether a new virtual mapping is permitted
929 * @mm: The VM space in which the new mapping is to be made
930 * @pages: The size of the mapping
932 * Determine whether the allocation of a new virtual mapping by the current
933 * task is permitted, returning 0 if permission is granted, -ve if not.
935 int cap_vm_enough_memory(struct mm_struct *mm, long pages)
937 int cap_sys_admin = 0;
939 if (cap_capable(current_cred(), &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
940 SECURITY_CAP_NOAUDIT) == 0)
941 cap_sys_admin = 1;
942 return __vm_enough_memory(mm, pages, cap_sys_admin);
946 * cap_file_mmap - check if able to map given addr
947 * @file: unused
948 * @reqprot: unused
949 * @prot: unused
950 * @flags: unused
951 * @addr: address attempting to be mapped
952 * @addr_only: unused
954 * If the process is attempting to map memory below dac_mmap_min_addr they need
955 * CAP_SYS_RAWIO. The other parameters to this function are unused by the
956 * capability security module. Returns 0 if this mapping should be allowed
957 * -EPERM if not.
959 int cap_file_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long reqprot,
960 unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags,
961 unsigned long addr, unsigned long addr_only)
963 int ret = 0;
965 if (addr < dac_mmap_min_addr) {
966 ret = cap_capable(current_cred(), &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_RAWIO,
967 SECURITY_CAP_AUDIT);
968 /* set PF_SUPERPRIV if it turns out we allow the low mmap */
969 if (ret == 0)
970 current->flags |= PF_SUPERPRIV;
972 return ret;