2 drivers/net/tulip/media.c
4 Copyright 2000,2001 The Linux Kernel Team
5 Written/copyright 1994-2001 by Donald Becker.
7 This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
8 of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
10 Please submit bugs to http://bugzilla.kernel.org/ .
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/mii.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 /* The maximum data clock rate is 2.5 Mhz. The minimum timing is usually
22 met by back-to-back PCI I/O cycles, but we insert a delay to avoid
23 "overclocking" issues or future 66Mhz PCI. */
24 #define mdio_delay() ioread32(mdio_addr)
26 /* Read and write the MII registers using software-generated serial
27 MDIO protocol. It is just different enough from the EEPROM protocol
28 to not share code. The maxium data clock rate is 2.5 Mhz. */
29 #define MDIO_SHIFT_CLK 0x10000
30 #define MDIO_DATA_WRITE0 0x00000
31 #define MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 0x20000
32 #define MDIO_ENB 0x00000 /* Ignore the 0x02000 databook setting. */
33 #define MDIO_ENB_IN 0x40000
34 #define MDIO_DATA_READ 0x80000
36 static const unsigned char comet_miireg2offset
[32] = {
37 0xB4, 0xB8, 0xBC, 0xC0, 0xC4, 0xC8, 0xCC, 0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,
38 0,0xD0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0, 0xD4, 0xD8, 0xDC, };
41 /* MII transceiver control section.
42 Read and write the MII registers using software-generated serial
44 See IEEE 802.3-2002.pdf (Section 2, Chapter "22.2.4 Management functions")
45 or DP83840A data sheet for more details.
48 int tulip_mdio_read(struct net_device
*dev
, int phy_id
, int location
)
50 struct tulip_private
*tp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
52 int read_cmd
= (0xf6 << 10) | ((phy_id
& 0x1f) << 5) | location
;
54 void __iomem
*ioaddr
= tp
->base_addr
;
55 void __iomem
*mdio_addr
= ioaddr
+ CSR9
;
61 if (tp
->chip_id
== COMET
&& phy_id
== 30) {
62 if (comet_miireg2offset
[location
])
63 return ioread32(ioaddr
+ comet_miireg2offset
[location
]);
67 spin_lock_irqsave(&tp
->mii_lock
, flags
);
68 if (tp
->chip_id
== LC82C168
) {
69 iowrite32(0x60020000 + (phy_id
<<23) + (location
<<18), ioaddr
+ 0xA0);
70 ioread32(ioaddr
+ 0xA0);
71 ioread32(ioaddr
+ 0xA0);
72 for (i
= 1000; i
>= 0; --i
) {
74 if ( ! ((retval
= ioread32(ioaddr
+ 0xA0)) & 0x80000000))
77 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tp
->mii_lock
, flags
);
78 return retval
& 0xffff;
81 /* Establish sync by sending at least 32 logic ones. */
82 for (i
= 32; i
>= 0; i
--) {
83 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB
| MDIO_DATA_WRITE1
, mdio_addr
);
85 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB
| MDIO_DATA_WRITE1
| MDIO_SHIFT_CLK
, mdio_addr
);
88 /* Shift the read command bits out. */
89 for (i
= 15; i
>= 0; i
--) {
90 int dataval
= (read_cmd
& (1 << i
)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1
: 0;
92 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB
| dataval
, mdio_addr
);
94 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB
| dataval
| MDIO_SHIFT_CLK
, mdio_addr
);
97 /* Read the two transition, 16 data, and wire-idle bits. */
98 for (i
= 19; i
> 0; i
--) {
99 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB_IN
, mdio_addr
);
101 retval
= (retval
<< 1) | ((ioread32(mdio_addr
) & MDIO_DATA_READ
) ? 1 : 0);
102 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB_IN
| MDIO_SHIFT_CLK
, mdio_addr
);
106 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tp
->mii_lock
, flags
);
107 return (retval
>>1) & 0xffff;
110 void tulip_mdio_write(struct net_device
*dev
, int phy_id
, int location
, int val
)
112 struct tulip_private
*tp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
114 int cmd
= (0x5002 << 16) | ((phy_id
& 0x1f) << 23) | (location
<<18) | (val
& 0xffff);
115 void __iomem
*ioaddr
= tp
->base_addr
;
116 void __iomem
*mdio_addr
= ioaddr
+ CSR9
;
119 if (location
& ~0x1f)
122 if (tp
->chip_id
== COMET
&& phy_id
== 30) {
123 if (comet_miireg2offset
[location
])
124 iowrite32(val
, ioaddr
+ comet_miireg2offset
[location
]);
128 spin_lock_irqsave(&tp
->mii_lock
, flags
);
129 if (tp
->chip_id
== LC82C168
) {
130 iowrite32(cmd
, ioaddr
+ 0xA0);
131 for (i
= 1000; i
>= 0; --i
) {
133 if ( ! (ioread32(ioaddr
+ 0xA0) & 0x80000000))
136 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tp
->mii_lock
, flags
);
140 /* Establish sync by sending 32 logic ones. */
141 for (i
= 32; i
>= 0; i
--) {
142 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB
| MDIO_DATA_WRITE1
, mdio_addr
);
144 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB
| MDIO_DATA_WRITE1
| MDIO_SHIFT_CLK
, mdio_addr
);
147 /* Shift the command bits out. */
148 for (i
= 31; i
>= 0; i
--) {
149 int dataval
= (cmd
& (1 << i
)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1
: 0;
150 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB
| dataval
, mdio_addr
);
152 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB
| dataval
| MDIO_SHIFT_CLK
, mdio_addr
);
155 /* Clear out extra bits. */
156 for (i
= 2; i
> 0; i
--) {
157 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB_IN
, mdio_addr
);
159 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB_IN
| MDIO_SHIFT_CLK
, mdio_addr
);
163 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tp
->mii_lock
, flags
);
167 /* Set up the transceiver control registers for the selected media type. */
168 void tulip_select_media(struct net_device
*dev
, int startup
)
170 struct tulip_private
*tp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
171 void __iomem
*ioaddr
= tp
->base_addr
;
172 struct mediatable
*mtable
= tp
->mtable
;
177 struct medialeaf
*mleaf
= &mtable
->mleaf
[tp
->cur_index
];
178 unsigned char *p
= mleaf
->leafdata
;
179 switch (mleaf
->type
) {
180 case 0: /* 21140 non-MII xcvr. */
182 netdev_dbg(dev
, "Using a 21140 non-MII transceiver with control setting %02x\n",
186 iowrite32(mtable
->csr12dir
| 0x100, ioaddr
+ CSR12
);
187 iowrite32(p
[1], ioaddr
+ CSR12
);
188 new_csr6
= 0x02000000 | ((p
[2] & 0x71) << 18);
192 u32 csr13val
, csr14val
, csr15dir
, csr15val
;
193 for (i
= 0; i
< 5; i
++)
194 setup
[i
] = get_u16(&p
[i
*2 + 1]);
196 dev
->if_port
= p
[0] & MEDIA_MASK
;
197 if (tulip_media_cap
[dev
->if_port
] & MediaAlwaysFD
)
200 if (startup
&& mtable
->has_reset
) {
201 struct medialeaf
*rleaf
= &mtable
->mleaf
[mtable
->has_reset
];
202 unsigned char *rst
= rleaf
->leafdata
;
204 netdev_dbg(dev
, "Resetting the transceiver\n");
205 for (i
= 0; i
< rst
[0]; i
++)
206 iowrite32(get_u16(rst
+ 1 + (i
<<1)) << 16, ioaddr
+ CSR15
);
209 netdev_dbg(dev
, "21143 non-MII %s transceiver control %04x/%04x\n",
210 medianame
[dev
->if_port
],
212 if (p
[0] & 0x40) { /* SIA (CSR13-15) setup values are provided. */
215 csr15dir
= (setup
[3]<<16) | setup
[2];
216 csr15val
= (setup
[4]<<16) | setup
[2];
217 iowrite32(0, ioaddr
+ CSR13
);
218 iowrite32(csr14val
, ioaddr
+ CSR14
);
219 iowrite32(csr15dir
, ioaddr
+ CSR15
); /* Direction */
220 iowrite32(csr15val
, ioaddr
+ CSR15
); /* Data */
221 iowrite32(csr13val
, ioaddr
+ CSR13
);
225 csr15dir
= (setup
[0]<<16) | 0x0008;
226 csr15val
= (setup
[1]<<16) | 0x0008;
227 if (dev
->if_port
<= 4)
228 csr14val
= t21142_csr14
[dev
->if_port
];
230 iowrite32(0, ioaddr
+ CSR13
);
231 iowrite32(csr14val
, ioaddr
+ CSR14
);
233 iowrite32(csr15dir
, ioaddr
+ CSR15
); /* Direction */
234 iowrite32(csr15val
, ioaddr
+ CSR15
); /* Data */
235 if (startup
) iowrite32(csr13val
, ioaddr
+ CSR13
);
238 netdev_dbg(dev
, "Setting CSR15 to %08x/%08x\n",
240 if (mleaf
->type
== 4)
241 new_csr6
= 0x82020000 | ((setup
[2] & 0x71) << 18);
243 new_csr6
= 0x82420000;
248 int init_length
= p
[1];
249 u16
*misc_info
, tmp_info
;
252 new_csr6
= 0x020E0000;
253 if (mleaf
->type
== 3) { /* 21142 */
254 u16
*init_sequence
= (u16
*)(p
+2);
255 u16
*reset_sequence
= &((u16
*)(p
+3))[init_length
];
256 int reset_length
= p
[2 + init_length
*2];
257 misc_info
= reset_sequence
+ reset_length
;
259 int timeout
= 10; /* max 1 ms */
260 for (i
= 0; i
< reset_length
; i
++)
261 iowrite32(get_u16(&reset_sequence
[i
]) << 16, ioaddr
+ CSR15
);
263 /* flush posted writes */
264 ioread32(ioaddr
+ CSR15
);
266 /* Sect 3.10.3 in DP83840A.pdf (p39) */
269 /* Section 4.2 in DP83840A.pdf (p43) */
270 /* and IEEE 802.3 "22.2.4.1.1 Reset" */
272 (tulip_mdio_read (dev
, phy_num
, MII_BMCR
) & BMCR_RESET
))
275 for (i
= 0; i
< init_length
; i
++)
276 iowrite32(get_u16(&init_sequence
[i
]) << 16, ioaddr
+ CSR15
);
278 ioread32(ioaddr
+ CSR15
); /* flush posted writes */
280 u8
*init_sequence
= p
+ 2;
281 u8
*reset_sequence
= p
+ 3 + init_length
;
282 int reset_length
= p
[2 + init_length
];
283 misc_info
= (u16
*)(reset_sequence
+ reset_length
);
285 int timeout
= 10; /* max 1 ms */
286 iowrite32(mtable
->csr12dir
| 0x100, ioaddr
+ CSR12
);
287 for (i
= 0; i
< reset_length
; i
++)
288 iowrite32(reset_sequence
[i
], ioaddr
+ CSR12
);
290 /* flush posted writes */
291 ioread32(ioaddr
+ CSR12
);
293 /* Sect 3.10.3 in DP83840A.pdf (p39) */
296 /* Section 4.2 in DP83840A.pdf (p43) */
297 /* and IEEE 802.3 "22.2.4.1.1 Reset" */
299 (tulip_mdio_read (dev
, phy_num
, MII_BMCR
) & BMCR_RESET
))
302 for (i
= 0; i
< init_length
; i
++)
303 iowrite32(init_sequence
[i
], ioaddr
+ CSR12
);
305 ioread32(ioaddr
+ CSR12
); /* flush posted writes */
308 tmp_info
= get_u16(&misc_info
[1]);
310 tp
->advertising
[phy_num
] = tmp_info
| 1;
311 if (tmp_info
&& startup
< 2) {
312 if (tp
->mii_advertise
== 0)
313 tp
->mii_advertise
= tp
->advertising
[phy_num
];
315 netdev_dbg(dev
, " Advertising %04x on MII %d\n",
318 tulip_mdio_write(dev
, tp
->phys
[phy_num
], 4, tp
->mii_advertise
);
325 new_csr6
= 0; /* FIXME */
327 for (i
= 0; i
< 5; i
++)
328 setup
[i
] = get_u16(&p
[i
*2 + 1]);
330 if (startup
&& mtable
->has_reset
) {
331 struct medialeaf
*rleaf
= &mtable
->mleaf
[mtable
->has_reset
];
332 unsigned char *rst
= rleaf
->leafdata
;
334 netdev_dbg(dev
, "Resetting the transceiver\n");
335 for (i
= 0; i
< rst
[0]; i
++)
336 iowrite32(get_u16(rst
+ 1 + (i
<<1)) << 16, ioaddr
+ CSR15
);
342 netdev_dbg(dev
, " Invalid media table selection %d\n",
344 new_csr6
= 0x020E0000;
347 netdev_dbg(dev
, "Using media type %s, CSR12 is %02x\n",
348 medianame
[dev
->if_port
],
349 ioread32(ioaddr
+ CSR12
) & 0xff);
350 } else if (tp
->chip_id
== LC82C168
) {
351 if (startup
&& ! tp
->medialock
)
352 dev
->if_port
= tp
->mii_cnt
? 11 : 0;
354 netdev_dbg(dev
, "PNIC PHY status is %3.3x, media %s\n",
355 ioread32(ioaddr
+ 0xB8),
356 medianame
[dev
->if_port
]);
358 new_csr6
= 0x810C0000;
359 iowrite32(0x0001, ioaddr
+ CSR15
);
360 iowrite32(0x0201B07A, ioaddr
+ 0xB8);
361 } else if (startup
) {
362 /* Start with 10mbps to do autonegotiation. */
363 iowrite32(0x32, ioaddr
+ CSR12
);
364 new_csr6
= 0x00420000;
365 iowrite32(0x0001B078, ioaddr
+ 0xB8);
366 iowrite32(0x0201B078, ioaddr
+ 0xB8);
367 } else if (dev
->if_port
== 3 || dev
->if_port
== 5) {
368 iowrite32(0x33, ioaddr
+ CSR12
);
369 new_csr6
= 0x01860000;
370 /* Trigger autonegotiation. */
371 iowrite32(startup
? 0x0201F868 : 0x0001F868, ioaddr
+ 0xB8);
373 iowrite32(0x32, ioaddr
+ CSR12
);
374 new_csr6
= 0x00420000;
375 iowrite32(0x1F078, ioaddr
+ 0xB8);
377 } else { /* Unknown chip type with no media table. */
378 if (tp
->default_port
== 0)
379 dev
->if_port
= tp
->mii_cnt
? 11 : 3;
380 if (tulip_media_cap
[dev
->if_port
] & MediaIsMII
) {
381 new_csr6
= 0x020E0000;
382 } else if (tulip_media_cap
[dev
->if_port
] & MediaIsFx
) {
383 new_csr6
= 0x02860000;
385 new_csr6
= 0x03860000;
387 netdev_dbg(dev
, "No media description table, assuming %s transceiver, CSR12 %02x\n",
388 medianame
[dev
->if_port
],
389 ioread32(ioaddr
+ CSR12
));
392 tp
->csr6
= new_csr6
| (tp
->csr6
& 0xfdff) | (tp
->full_duplex
? 0x0200 : 0);
398 Check the MII negotiated duplex and change the CSR6 setting if
400 Return 0 if everything is OK.
401 Return < 0 if the transceiver is missing or has no link beat.
403 int tulip_check_duplex(struct net_device
*dev
)
405 struct tulip_private
*tp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
406 unsigned int bmsr
, lpa
, negotiated
, new_csr6
;
408 bmsr
= tulip_mdio_read(dev
, tp
->phys
[0], MII_BMSR
);
409 lpa
= tulip_mdio_read(dev
, tp
->phys
[0], MII_LPA
);
411 dev_info(&dev
->dev
, "MII status %04x, Link partner report %04x\n",
415 if ((bmsr
& BMSR_LSTATUS
) == 0) {
416 int new_bmsr
= tulip_mdio_read(dev
, tp
->phys
[0], MII_BMSR
);
417 if ((new_bmsr
& BMSR_LSTATUS
) == 0) {
420 "No link beat on the MII interface, status %04x\n",
425 negotiated
= lpa
& tp
->advertising
[0];
426 tp
->full_duplex
= mii_duplex(tp
->full_duplex_lock
, negotiated
);
430 if (negotiated
& LPA_100
) new_csr6
&= ~TxThreshold
;
431 else new_csr6
|= TxThreshold
;
432 if (tp
->full_duplex
) new_csr6
|= FullDuplex
;
433 else new_csr6
&= ~FullDuplex
;
435 if (new_csr6
!= tp
->csr6
) {
437 tulip_restart_rxtx(tp
);
441 "Setting %s-duplex based on MII#%d link partner capability of %04x\n",
442 tp
->full_duplex
? "full" : "half",
450 void __devinit
tulip_find_mii (struct net_device
*dev
, int board_idx
)
452 struct tulip_private
*tp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
453 int phyn
, phy_idx
= 0;
456 unsigned int to_advert
, new_bmcr
, ane_switch
;
458 /* Find the connected MII xcvrs.
459 Doing this in open() would allow detecting external xcvrs later,
460 but takes much time. */
461 for (phyn
= 1; phyn
<= 32 && phy_idx
< sizeof (tp
->phys
); phyn
++) {
462 int phy
= phyn
& 0x1f;
463 int mii_status
= tulip_mdio_read (dev
, phy
, MII_BMSR
);
464 if ((mii_status
& 0x8301) == 0x8001 ||
465 ((mii_status
& BMSR_100BASE4
) == 0 &&
466 (mii_status
& 0x7800) != 0)) {
467 /* preserve Becker logic, gain indentation level */
472 mii_reg0
= tulip_mdio_read (dev
, phy
, MII_BMCR
);
473 mii_advert
= tulip_mdio_read (dev
, phy
, MII_ADVERTISE
);
476 /* if not advertising at all, gen an
477 * advertising value from the capability
480 if ((mii_advert
& ADVERTISE_ALL
) == 0) {
481 unsigned int tmpadv
= tulip_mdio_read (dev
, phy
, MII_BMSR
);
482 mii_advert
= ((tmpadv
>> 6) & 0x3e0) | 1;
485 if (tp
->mii_advertise
) {
486 tp
->advertising
[phy_idx
] =
487 to_advert
= tp
->mii_advertise
;
488 } else if (tp
->advertising
[phy_idx
]) {
489 to_advert
= tp
->advertising
[phy_idx
];
491 tp
->advertising
[phy_idx
] =
493 to_advert
= mii_advert
;
496 tp
->phys
[phy_idx
++] = phy
;
498 pr_info("tulip%d: MII transceiver #%d config %04x status %04x advertising %04x\n",
499 board_idx
, phy
, mii_reg0
, mii_status
, mii_advert
);
501 /* Fixup for DLink with miswired PHY. */
502 if (mii_advert
!= to_advert
) {
503 pr_debug("tulip%d: Advertising %04x on PHY %d, previously advertising %04x\n",
504 board_idx
, to_advert
, phy
, mii_advert
);
505 tulip_mdio_write (dev
, phy
, 4, to_advert
);
508 /* Enable autonegotiation: some boards default to off. */
509 if (tp
->default_port
== 0) {
510 new_bmcr
= mii_reg0
| BMCR_ANENABLE
;
511 if (new_bmcr
!= mii_reg0
) {
512 new_bmcr
|= BMCR_ANRESTART
;
516 /* ...or disable nway, if forcing media */
518 new_bmcr
= mii_reg0
& ~BMCR_ANENABLE
;
519 if (new_bmcr
!= mii_reg0
)
523 /* clear out bits we never want at this point */
524 new_bmcr
&= ~(BMCR_CTST
| BMCR_FULLDPLX
| BMCR_ISOLATE
|
525 BMCR_PDOWN
| BMCR_SPEED100
| BMCR_LOOPBACK
|
529 new_bmcr
|= BMCR_FULLDPLX
;
530 if (tulip_media_cap
[tp
->default_port
] & MediaIs100
)
531 new_bmcr
|= BMCR_SPEED100
;
533 if (new_bmcr
!= mii_reg0
) {
534 /* some phys need the ANE switch to
535 * happen before forced media settings
536 * will "take." However, we write the
537 * same value twice in order not to
538 * confuse the sane phys.
541 tulip_mdio_write (dev
, phy
, MII_BMCR
, new_bmcr
);
544 tulip_mdio_write (dev
, phy
, MII_BMCR
, new_bmcr
);
547 tp
->mii_cnt
= phy_idx
;
548 if (tp
->mtable
&& tp
->mtable
->has_mii
&& phy_idx
== 0) {
549 pr_info("tulip%d: ***WARNING***: No MII transceiver found!\n",