11 #include <sys/param.h>
24 #include <sys/utsname.h>
27 #define KSYM_NAME_LEN 128
30 #ifndef NT_GNU_BUILD_ID
31 #define NT_GNU_BUILD_ID 3
34 static bool dso__build_id_equal(const struct dso
*dso
, u8
*build_id
);
35 static int elf_read_build_id(Elf
*elf
, void *bf
, size_t size
);
36 static void dsos__add(struct list_head
*head
, struct dso
*dso
);
37 static struct map
*map__new2(u64 start
, struct dso
*dso
, enum map_type type
);
38 static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
39 symbol_filter_t filter
);
40 static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
41 symbol_filter_t filter
);
42 static int vmlinux_path__nr_entries
;
43 static char **vmlinux_path
;
45 struct symbol_conf symbol_conf
= {
46 .exclude_other
= true,
48 .try_vmlinux_path
= true,
52 int dso__name_len(const struct dso
*dso
)
55 return dso
->long_name_len
;
57 return dso
->short_name_len
;
60 bool dso__loaded(const struct dso
*dso
, enum map_type type
)
62 return dso
->loaded
& (1 << type
);
65 bool dso__sorted_by_name(const struct dso
*dso
, enum map_type type
)
67 return dso
->sorted_by_name
& (1 << type
);
70 static void dso__set_sorted_by_name(struct dso
*dso
, enum map_type type
)
72 dso
->sorted_by_name
|= (1 << type
);
75 bool symbol_type__is_a(char symbol_type
, enum map_type map_type
)
79 return symbol_type
== 'T' || symbol_type
== 'W';
81 return symbol_type
== 'D' || symbol_type
== 'd';
87 static void symbols__fixup_end(struct rb_root
*symbols
)
89 struct rb_node
*nd
, *prevnd
= rb_first(symbols
);
90 struct symbol
*curr
, *prev
;
95 curr
= rb_entry(prevnd
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
97 for (nd
= rb_next(prevnd
); nd
; nd
= rb_next(nd
)) {
99 curr
= rb_entry(nd
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
101 if (prev
->end
== prev
->start
&& prev
->end
!= curr
->start
)
102 prev
->end
= curr
->start
- 1;
106 if (curr
->end
== curr
->start
)
107 curr
->end
= roundup(curr
->start
, 4096);
110 static void __map_groups__fixup_end(struct map_groups
*mg
, enum map_type type
)
112 struct map
*prev
, *curr
;
113 struct rb_node
*nd
, *prevnd
= rb_first(&mg
->maps
[type
]);
118 curr
= rb_entry(prevnd
, struct map
, rb_node
);
120 for (nd
= rb_next(prevnd
); nd
; nd
= rb_next(nd
)) {
122 curr
= rb_entry(nd
, struct map
, rb_node
);
123 prev
->end
= curr
->start
- 1;
127 * We still haven't the actual symbols, so guess the
128 * last map final address.
133 static void map_groups__fixup_end(struct map_groups
*mg
)
136 for (i
= 0; i
< MAP__NR_TYPES
; ++i
)
137 __map_groups__fixup_end(mg
, i
);
140 static struct symbol
*symbol__new(u64 start
, u64 len
, u8 binding
,
143 size_t namelen
= strlen(name
) + 1;
144 struct symbol
*sym
= calloc(1, (symbol_conf
.priv_size
+
145 sizeof(*sym
) + namelen
));
149 if (symbol_conf
.priv_size
)
150 sym
= ((void *)sym
) + symbol_conf
.priv_size
;
153 sym
->end
= len
? start
+ len
- 1 : start
;
154 sym
->binding
= binding
;
155 sym
->namelen
= namelen
- 1;
157 pr_debug4("%s: %s %#" PRIx64
"-%#" PRIx64
"\n",
158 __func__
, name
, start
, sym
->end
);
159 memcpy(sym
->name
, name
, namelen
);
164 void symbol__delete(struct symbol
*sym
)
166 free(((void *)sym
) - symbol_conf
.priv_size
);
169 static size_t symbol__fprintf(struct symbol
*sym
, FILE *fp
)
171 return fprintf(fp
, " %" PRIx64
"-%" PRIx64
" %c %s\n",
172 sym
->start
, sym
->end
,
173 sym
->binding
== STB_GLOBAL
? 'g' :
174 sym
->binding
== STB_LOCAL
? 'l' : 'w',
178 void dso__set_long_name(struct dso
*dso
, char *name
)
182 dso
->long_name
= name
;
183 dso
->long_name_len
= strlen(name
);
186 static void dso__set_short_name(struct dso
*dso
, const char *name
)
190 dso
->short_name
= name
;
191 dso
->short_name_len
= strlen(name
);
194 static void dso__set_basename(struct dso
*dso
)
196 dso__set_short_name(dso
, basename(dso
->long_name
));
199 struct dso
*dso__new(const char *name
)
201 struct dso
*dso
= calloc(1, sizeof(*dso
) + strlen(name
) + 1);
205 strcpy(dso
->name
, name
);
206 dso__set_long_name(dso
, dso
->name
);
207 dso__set_short_name(dso
, dso
->name
);
208 for (i
= 0; i
< MAP__NR_TYPES
; ++i
)
209 dso
->symbols
[i
] = dso
->symbol_names
[i
] = RB_ROOT
;
210 dso
->symtab_type
= SYMTAB__NOT_FOUND
;
212 dso
->sorted_by_name
= 0;
213 dso
->has_build_id
= 0;
214 dso
->kernel
= DSO_TYPE_USER
;
215 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dso
->node
);
221 static void symbols__delete(struct rb_root
*symbols
)
224 struct rb_node
*next
= rb_first(symbols
);
227 pos
= rb_entry(next
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
228 next
= rb_next(&pos
->rb_node
);
229 rb_erase(&pos
->rb_node
, symbols
);
234 void dso__delete(struct dso
*dso
)
237 for (i
= 0; i
< MAP__NR_TYPES
; ++i
)
238 symbols__delete(&dso
->symbols
[i
]);
239 if (dso
->sname_alloc
)
240 free((char *)dso
->short_name
);
241 if (dso
->lname_alloc
)
242 free(dso
->long_name
);
246 void dso__set_build_id(struct dso
*dso
, void *build_id
)
248 memcpy(dso
->build_id
, build_id
, sizeof(dso
->build_id
));
249 dso
->has_build_id
= 1;
252 static void symbols__insert(struct rb_root
*symbols
, struct symbol
*sym
)
254 struct rb_node
**p
= &symbols
->rb_node
;
255 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
256 const u64 ip
= sym
->start
;
261 s
= rb_entry(parent
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
267 rb_link_node(&sym
->rb_node
, parent
, p
);
268 rb_insert_color(&sym
->rb_node
, symbols
);
271 static struct symbol
*symbols__find(struct rb_root
*symbols
, u64 ip
)
278 n
= symbols
->rb_node
;
281 struct symbol
*s
= rb_entry(n
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
285 else if (ip
> s
->end
)
294 struct symbol_name_rb_node
{
295 struct rb_node rb_node
;
299 static void symbols__insert_by_name(struct rb_root
*symbols
, struct symbol
*sym
)
301 struct rb_node
**p
= &symbols
->rb_node
;
302 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
303 struct symbol_name_rb_node
*symn
, *s
;
305 symn
= container_of(sym
, struct symbol_name_rb_node
, sym
);
309 s
= rb_entry(parent
, struct symbol_name_rb_node
, rb_node
);
310 if (strcmp(sym
->name
, s
->sym
.name
) < 0)
315 rb_link_node(&symn
->rb_node
, parent
, p
);
316 rb_insert_color(&symn
->rb_node
, symbols
);
319 static void symbols__sort_by_name(struct rb_root
*symbols
,
320 struct rb_root
*source
)
324 for (nd
= rb_first(source
); nd
; nd
= rb_next(nd
)) {
325 struct symbol
*pos
= rb_entry(nd
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
326 symbols__insert_by_name(symbols
, pos
);
330 static struct symbol
*symbols__find_by_name(struct rb_root
*symbols
,
338 n
= symbols
->rb_node
;
341 struct symbol_name_rb_node
*s
;
344 s
= rb_entry(n
, struct symbol_name_rb_node
, rb_node
);
345 cmp
= strcmp(name
, s
->sym
.name
);
358 struct symbol
*dso__find_symbol(struct dso
*dso
,
359 enum map_type type
, u64 addr
)
361 return symbols__find(&dso
->symbols
[type
], addr
);
364 struct symbol
*dso__find_symbol_by_name(struct dso
*dso
, enum map_type type
,
367 return symbols__find_by_name(&dso
->symbol_names
[type
], name
);
370 void dso__sort_by_name(struct dso
*dso
, enum map_type type
)
372 dso__set_sorted_by_name(dso
, type
);
373 return symbols__sort_by_name(&dso
->symbol_names
[type
],
374 &dso
->symbols
[type
]);
377 int build_id__sprintf(const u8
*build_id
, int len
, char *bf
)
380 const u8
*raw
= build_id
;
383 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; ++i
) {
384 sprintf(bid
, "%02x", *raw
);
389 return raw
- build_id
;
392 size_t dso__fprintf_buildid(struct dso
*dso
, FILE *fp
)
394 char sbuild_id
[BUILD_ID_SIZE
* 2 + 1];
396 build_id__sprintf(dso
->build_id
, sizeof(dso
->build_id
), sbuild_id
);
397 return fprintf(fp
, "%s", sbuild_id
);
400 size_t dso__fprintf_symbols_by_name(struct dso
*dso
,
401 enum map_type type
, FILE *fp
)
405 struct symbol_name_rb_node
*pos
;
407 for (nd
= rb_first(&dso
->symbol_names
[type
]); nd
; nd
= rb_next(nd
)) {
408 pos
= rb_entry(nd
, struct symbol_name_rb_node
, rb_node
);
409 fprintf(fp
, "%s\n", pos
->sym
.name
);
415 size_t dso__fprintf(struct dso
*dso
, enum map_type type
, FILE *fp
)
418 size_t ret
= fprintf(fp
, "dso: %s (", dso
->short_name
);
420 if (dso
->short_name
!= dso
->long_name
)
421 ret
+= fprintf(fp
, "%s, ", dso
->long_name
);
422 ret
+= fprintf(fp
, "%s, %sloaded, ", map_type__name
[type
],
423 dso
->loaded
? "" : "NOT ");
424 ret
+= dso__fprintf_buildid(dso
, fp
);
425 ret
+= fprintf(fp
, ")\n");
426 for (nd
= rb_first(&dso
->symbols
[type
]); nd
; nd
= rb_next(nd
)) {
427 struct symbol
*pos
= rb_entry(nd
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
428 ret
+= symbol__fprintf(pos
, fp
);
434 int kallsyms__parse(const char *filename
, void *arg
,
435 int (*process_symbol
)(void *arg
, const char *name
,
436 char type
, u64 start
, u64 end
))
442 char prev_symbol_type
= 0;
443 char *prev_symbol_name
;
444 FILE *file
= fopen(filename
, "r");
449 prev_symbol_name
= malloc(KSYM_NAME_LEN
);
450 if (prev_symbol_name
== NULL
)
455 while (!feof(file
)) {
461 line_len
= getline(&line
, &n
, file
);
462 if (line_len
< 0 || !line
)
465 line
[--line_len
] = '\0'; /* \n */
467 len
= hex2u64(line
, &start
);
470 if (len
+ 2 >= line_len
)
473 symbol_type
= toupper(line
[len
]);
475 symbol_name
= line
+ len
;
476 len
= line_len
- len
;
478 if (len
>= KSYM_NAME_LEN
) {
483 if (prev_symbol_type
) {
485 if (end
!= prev_start
)
487 err
= process_symbol(arg
, prev_symbol_name
,
488 prev_symbol_type
, prev_start
, end
);
493 memcpy(prev_symbol_name
, symbol_name
, len
+ 1);
494 prev_symbol_type
= symbol_type
;
498 free(prev_symbol_name
);
508 struct process_kallsyms_args
{
513 static u8
kallsyms2elf_type(char type
)
518 return isupper(type
) ? STB_GLOBAL
: STB_LOCAL
;
521 static int map__process_kallsym_symbol(void *arg
, const char *name
,
522 char type
, u64 start
, u64 end
)
525 struct process_kallsyms_args
*a
= arg
;
526 struct rb_root
*root
= &a
->dso
->symbols
[a
->map
->type
];
528 if (!symbol_type__is_a(type
, a
->map
->type
))
531 sym
= symbol__new(start
, end
- start
+ 1,
532 kallsyms2elf_type(type
), name
);
536 * We will pass the symbols to the filter later, in
537 * map__split_kallsyms, when we have split the maps per module
539 symbols__insert(root
, sym
);
545 * Loads the function entries in /proc/kallsyms into kernel_map->dso,
546 * so that we can in the next step set the symbol ->end address and then
547 * call kernel_maps__split_kallsyms.
549 static int dso__load_all_kallsyms(struct dso
*dso
, const char *filename
,
552 struct process_kallsyms_args args
= { .map
= map
, .dso
= dso
, };
553 return kallsyms__parse(filename
, &args
, map__process_kallsym_symbol
);
557 * Split the symbols into maps, making sure there are no overlaps, i.e. the
558 * kernel range is broken in several maps, named [kernel].N, as we don't have
559 * the original ELF section names vmlinux have.
561 static int dso__split_kallsyms(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
562 symbol_filter_t filter
)
564 struct map_groups
*kmaps
= map__kmap(map
)->kmaps
;
565 struct machine
*machine
= kmaps
->machine
;
566 struct map
*curr_map
= map
;
568 int count
= 0, moved
= 0;
569 struct rb_root
*root
= &dso
->symbols
[map
->type
];
570 struct rb_node
*next
= rb_first(root
);
571 int kernel_range
= 0;
576 pos
= rb_entry(next
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
577 next
= rb_next(&pos
->rb_node
);
579 module
= strchr(pos
->name
, '\t');
581 if (!symbol_conf
.use_modules
)
586 if (strcmp(curr_map
->dso
->short_name
, module
)) {
587 if (curr_map
!= map
&&
588 dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
&&
589 machine__is_default_guest(machine
)) {
591 * We assume all symbols of a module are
592 * continuous in * kallsyms, so curr_map
593 * points to a module and all its
594 * symbols are in its kmap. Mark it as
597 dso__set_loaded(curr_map
->dso
,
601 curr_map
= map_groups__find_by_name(kmaps
,
603 if (curr_map
== NULL
) {
604 pr_debug("%s/proc/{kallsyms,modules} "
605 "inconsistency while looking "
606 "for \"%s\" module!\n",
607 machine
->root_dir
, module
);
612 if (curr_map
->dso
->loaded
&&
613 !machine__is_default_guest(machine
))
617 * So that we look just like we get from .ko files,
618 * i.e. not prelinked, relative to map->start.
620 pos
->start
= curr_map
->map_ip(curr_map
, pos
->start
);
621 pos
->end
= curr_map
->map_ip(curr_map
, pos
->end
);
622 } else if (curr_map
!= map
) {
623 char dso_name
[PATH_MAX
];
631 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
)
632 snprintf(dso_name
, sizeof(dso_name
),
636 snprintf(dso_name
, sizeof(dso_name
),
640 ndso
= dso__new(dso_name
);
644 ndso
->kernel
= dso
->kernel
;
646 curr_map
= map__new2(pos
->start
, ndso
, map
->type
);
647 if (curr_map
== NULL
) {
652 curr_map
->map_ip
= curr_map
->unmap_ip
= identity__map_ip
;
653 map_groups__insert(kmaps
, curr_map
);
657 if (filter
&& filter(curr_map
, pos
)) {
658 discard_symbol
: rb_erase(&pos
->rb_node
, root
);
661 if (curr_map
!= map
) {
662 rb_erase(&pos
->rb_node
, root
);
663 symbols__insert(&curr_map
->dso
->symbols
[curr_map
->type
], pos
);
670 if (curr_map
!= map
&&
671 dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
&&
672 machine__is_default_guest(kmaps
->machine
)) {
673 dso__set_loaded(curr_map
->dso
, curr_map
->type
);
676 return count
+ moved
;
679 static bool symbol__restricted_filename(const char *filename
,
680 const char *restricted_filename
)
682 bool restricted
= false;
684 if (symbol_conf
.kptr_restrict
) {
685 char *r
= realpath(filename
, NULL
);
688 restricted
= strcmp(r
, restricted_filename
) == 0;
697 int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso
*dso
, const char *filename
,
698 struct map
*map
, symbol_filter_t filter
)
700 if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename
, "/proc/kallsyms"))
703 if (dso__load_all_kallsyms(dso
, filename
, map
) < 0)
706 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
)
707 dso
->symtab_type
= SYMTAB__GUEST_KALLSYMS
;
709 dso
->symtab_type
= SYMTAB__KALLSYMS
;
711 return dso__split_kallsyms(dso
, map
, filter
);
714 static int dso__load_perf_map(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
715 symbol_filter_t filter
)
722 file
= fopen(dso
->long_name
, "r");
726 while (!feof(file
)) {
731 line_len
= getline(&line
, &n
, file
);
738 line
[--line_len
] = '\0'; /* \n */
740 len
= hex2u64(line
, &start
);
743 if (len
+ 2 >= line_len
)
746 len
+= hex2u64(line
+ len
, &size
);
749 if (len
+ 2 >= line_len
)
752 sym
= symbol__new(start
, size
, STB_GLOBAL
, line
+ len
);
755 goto out_delete_line
;
757 if (filter
&& filter(map
, sym
))
760 symbols__insert(&dso
->symbols
[map
->type
], sym
);
777 * elf_symtab__for_each_symbol - iterate thru all the symbols
779 * @syms: struct elf_symtab instance to iterate
781 * @sym: GElf_Sym iterator
783 #define elf_symtab__for_each_symbol(syms, nr_syms, idx, sym) \
784 for (idx = 0, gelf_getsym(syms, idx, &sym);\
786 idx++, gelf_getsym(syms, idx, &sym))
788 static inline uint8_t elf_sym__type(const GElf_Sym
*sym
)
790 return GELF_ST_TYPE(sym
->st_info
);
793 static inline int elf_sym__is_function(const GElf_Sym
*sym
)
795 return elf_sym__type(sym
) == STT_FUNC
&&
797 sym
->st_shndx
!= SHN_UNDEF
;
800 static inline bool elf_sym__is_object(const GElf_Sym
*sym
)
802 return elf_sym__type(sym
) == STT_OBJECT
&&
804 sym
->st_shndx
!= SHN_UNDEF
;
807 static inline int elf_sym__is_label(const GElf_Sym
*sym
)
809 return elf_sym__type(sym
) == STT_NOTYPE
&&
811 sym
->st_shndx
!= SHN_UNDEF
&&
812 sym
->st_shndx
!= SHN_ABS
;
815 static inline const char *elf_sec__name(const GElf_Shdr
*shdr
,
816 const Elf_Data
*secstrs
)
818 return secstrs
->d_buf
+ shdr
->sh_name
;
821 static inline int elf_sec__is_text(const GElf_Shdr
*shdr
,
822 const Elf_Data
*secstrs
)
824 return strstr(elf_sec__name(shdr
, secstrs
), "text") != NULL
;
827 static inline bool elf_sec__is_data(const GElf_Shdr
*shdr
,
828 const Elf_Data
*secstrs
)
830 return strstr(elf_sec__name(shdr
, secstrs
), "data") != NULL
;
833 static inline const char *elf_sym__name(const GElf_Sym
*sym
,
834 const Elf_Data
*symstrs
)
836 return symstrs
->d_buf
+ sym
->st_name
;
839 static Elf_Scn
*elf_section_by_name(Elf
*elf
, GElf_Ehdr
*ep
,
840 GElf_Shdr
*shp
, const char *name
,
846 while ((sec
= elf_nextscn(elf
, sec
)) != NULL
) {
849 gelf_getshdr(sec
, shp
);
850 str
= elf_strptr(elf
, ep
->e_shstrndx
, shp
->sh_name
);
851 if (!strcmp(name
, str
)) {
862 #define elf_section__for_each_rel(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx, nr_entries) \
863 for (idx = 0, pos = gelf_getrel(reldata, 0, &pos_mem); \
865 ++idx, pos = gelf_getrel(reldata, idx, &pos_mem))
867 #define elf_section__for_each_rela(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx, nr_entries) \
868 for (idx = 0, pos = gelf_getrela(reldata, 0, &pos_mem); \
870 ++idx, pos = gelf_getrela(reldata, idx, &pos_mem))
873 * We need to check if we have a .dynsym, so that we can handle the
874 * .plt, synthesizing its symbols, that aren't on the symtabs (be it
875 * .dynsym or .symtab).
876 * And always look at the original dso, not at debuginfo packages, that
877 * have the PLT data stripped out (shdr_rel_plt.sh_type == SHT_NOBITS).
879 static int dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
880 symbol_filter_t filter
)
882 uint32_t nr_rel_entries
, idx
;
887 GElf_Shdr shdr_rel_plt
, shdr_dynsym
;
888 Elf_Data
*reldata
, *syms
, *symstrs
;
889 Elf_Scn
*scn_plt_rel
, *scn_symstrs
, *scn_dynsym
;
892 char sympltname
[1024];
894 int nr
= 0, symidx
, fd
, err
= 0;
897 snprintf(name
, sizeof(name
), "%s%s",
898 symbol_conf
.symfs
, dso
->long_name
);
899 fd
= open(name
, O_RDONLY
);
903 elf
= elf_begin(fd
, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP
, NULL
);
907 if (gelf_getehdr(elf
, &ehdr
) == NULL
)
910 scn_dynsym
= elf_section_by_name(elf
, &ehdr
, &shdr_dynsym
,
911 ".dynsym", &dynsym_idx
);
912 if (scn_dynsym
== NULL
)
915 scn_plt_rel
= elf_section_by_name(elf
, &ehdr
, &shdr_rel_plt
,
917 if (scn_plt_rel
== NULL
) {
918 scn_plt_rel
= elf_section_by_name(elf
, &ehdr
, &shdr_rel_plt
,
920 if (scn_plt_rel
== NULL
)
926 if (shdr_rel_plt
.sh_link
!= dynsym_idx
)
929 if (elf_section_by_name(elf
, &ehdr
, &shdr_plt
, ".plt", NULL
) == NULL
)
933 * Fetch the relocation section to find the idxes to the GOT
934 * and the symbols in the .dynsym they refer to.
936 reldata
= elf_getdata(scn_plt_rel
, NULL
);
940 syms
= elf_getdata(scn_dynsym
, NULL
);
944 scn_symstrs
= elf_getscn(elf
, shdr_dynsym
.sh_link
);
945 if (scn_symstrs
== NULL
)
948 symstrs
= elf_getdata(scn_symstrs
, NULL
);
952 nr_rel_entries
= shdr_rel_plt
.sh_size
/ shdr_rel_plt
.sh_entsize
;
953 plt_offset
= shdr_plt
.sh_offset
;
955 if (shdr_rel_plt
.sh_type
== SHT_RELA
) {
956 GElf_Rela pos_mem
, *pos
;
958 elf_section__for_each_rela(reldata
, pos
, pos_mem
, idx
,
960 symidx
= GELF_R_SYM(pos
->r_info
);
961 plt_offset
+= shdr_plt
.sh_entsize
;
962 gelf_getsym(syms
, symidx
, &sym
);
963 snprintf(sympltname
, sizeof(sympltname
),
964 "%s@plt", elf_sym__name(&sym
, symstrs
));
966 f
= symbol__new(plt_offset
, shdr_plt
.sh_entsize
,
967 STB_GLOBAL
, sympltname
);
971 if (filter
&& filter(map
, f
))
974 symbols__insert(&dso
->symbols
[map
->type
], f
);
978 } else if (shdr_rel_plt
.sh_type
== SHT_REL
) {
979 GElf_Rel pos_mem
, *pos
;
980 elf_section__for_each_rel(reldata
, pos
, pos_mem
, idx
,
982 symidx
= GELF_R_SYM(pos
->r_info
);
983 plt_offset
+= shdr_plt
.sh_entsize
;
984 gelf_getsym(syms
, symidx
, &sym
);
985 snprintf(sympltname
, sizeof(sympltname
),
986 "%s@plt", elf_sym__name(&sym
, symstrs
));
988 f
= symbol__new(plt_offset
, shdr_plt
.sh_entsize
,
989 STB_GLOBAL
, sympltname
);
993 if (filter
&& filter(map
, f
))
996 symbols__insert(&dso
->symbols
[map
->type
], f
);
1011 pr_debug("%s: problems reading %s PLT info.\n",
1012 __func__
, dso
->long_name
);
1016 static bool elf_sym__is_a(GElf_Sym
*sym
, enum map_type type
)
1020 return elf_sym__is_function(sym
);
1022 return elf_sym__is_object(sym
);
1028 static bool elf_sec__is_a(GElf_Shdr
*shdr
, Elf_Data
*secstrs
,
1033 return elf_sec__is_text(shdr
, secstrs
);
1035 return elf_sec__is_data(shdr
, secstrs
);
1041 static size_t elf_addr_to_index(Elf
*elf
, GElf_Addr addr
)
1043 Elf_Scn
*sec
= NULL
;
1047 while ((sec
= elf_nextscn(elf
, sec
)) != NULL
) {
1048 gelf_getshdr(sec
, &shdr
);
1050 if ((addr
>= shdr
.sh_addr
) &&
1051 (addr
< (shdr
.sh_addr
+ shdr
.sh_size
)))
1060 static int dso__load_sym(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
, const char *name
,
1061 int fd
, symbol_filter_t filter
, int kmodule
,
1064 struct kmap
*kmap
= dso
->kernel
? map__kmap(map
) : NULL
;
1065 struct map
*curr_map
= map
;
1066 struct dso
*curr_dso
= dso
;
1067 Elf_Data
*symstrs
, *secstrs
;
1072 GElf_Shdr shdr
, opdshdr
;
1073 Elf_Data
*syms
, *opddata
= NULL
;
1075 Elf_Scn
*sec
, *sec_strndx
, *opdsec
;
1080 elf
= elf_begin(fd
, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP
, NULL
);
1082 pr_debug("%s: cannot read %s ELF file.\n", __func__
, name
);
1086 if (gelf_getehdr(elf
, &ehdr
) == NULL
) {
1087 pr_debug("%s: cannot get elf header.\n", __func__
);
1091 /* Always reject images with a mismatched build-id: */
1092 if (dso
->has_build_id
) {
1093 u8 build_id
[BUILD_ID_SIZE
];
1095 if (elf_read_build_id(elf
, build_id
,
1096 BUILD_ID_SIZE
) != BUILD_ID_SIZE
)
1099 if (!dso__build_id_equal(dso
, build_id
))
1103 sec
= elf_section_by_name(elf
, &ehdr
, &shdr
, ".symtab", NULL
);
1108 sec
= elf_section_by_name(elf
, &ehdr
, &shdr
, ".dynsym", NULL
);
1113 opdsec
= elf_section_by_name(elf
, &ehdr
, &opdshdr
, ".opd", &opdidx
);
1115 opddata
= elf_rawdata(opdsec
, NULL
);
1117 syms
= elf_getdata(sec
, NULL
);
1121 sec
= elf_getscn(elf
, shdr
.sh_link
);
1125 symstrs
= elf_getdata(sec
, NULL
);
1126 if (symstrs
== NULL
)
1129 sec_strndx
= elf_getscn(elf
, ehdr
.e_shstrndx
);
1130 if (sec_strndx
== NULL
)
1133 secstrs
= elf_getdata(sec_strndx
, NULL
);
1134 if (secstrs
== NULL
)
1137 nr_syms
= shdr
.sh_size
/ shdr
.sh_entsize
;
1139 memset(&sym
, 0, sizeof(sym
));
1140 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_USER
) {
1141 dso
->adjust_symbols
= (ehdr
.e_type
== ET_EXEC
||
1142 elf_section_by_name(elf
, &ehdr
, &shdr
,
1143 ".gnu.prelink_undo",
1146 dso
->adjust_symbols
= 0;
1148 elf_symtab__for_each_symbol(syms
, nr_syms
, idx
, sym
) {
1150 const char *elf_name
= elf_sym__name(&sym
, symstrs
);
1151 char *demangled
= NULL
;
1152 int is_label
= elf_sym__is_label(&sym
);
1153 const char *section_name
;
1155 if (kmap
&& kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
&& kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->name
&&
1156 strcmp(elf_name
, kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->name
) == 0)
1157 kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->unrelocated_addr
= sym
.st_value
;
1159 if (!is_label
&& !elf_sym__is_a(&sym
, map
->type
))
1162 /* Reject ARM ELF "mapping symbols": these aren't unique and
1163 * don't identify functions, so will confuse the profile
1165 if (ehdr
.e_machine
== EM_ARM
) {
1166 if (!strcmp(elf_name
, "$a") ||
1167 !strcmp(elf_name
, "$d") ||
1168 !strcmp(elf_name
, "$t"))
1172 if (opdsec
&& sym
.st_shndx
== opdidx
) {
1173 u32 offset
= sym
.st_value
- opdshdr
.sh_addr
;
1174 u64
*opd
= opddata
->d_buf
+ offset
;
1175 sym
.st_value
= *opd
;
1176 sym
.st_shndx
= elf_addr_to_index(elf
, sym
.st_value
);
1179 sec
= elf_getscn(elf
, sym
.st_shndx
);
1183 gelf_getshdr(sec
, &shdr
);
1185 if (is_label
&& !elf_sec__is_a(&shdr
, secstrs
, map
->type
))
1188 section_name
= elf_sec__name(&shdr
, secstrs
);
1190 /* On ARM, symbols for thumb functions have 1 added to
1191 * the symbol address as a flag - remove it */
1192 if ((ehdr
.e_machine
== EM_ARM
) &&
1193 (map
->type
== MAP__FUNCTION
) &&
1197 if (dso
->kernel
!= DSO_TYPE_USER
|| kmodule
) {
1198 char dso_name
[PATH_MAX
];
1200 if (strcmp(section_name
,
1201 (curr_dso
->short_name
+
1202 dso
->short_name_len
)) == 0)
1205 if (strcmp(section_name
, ".text") == 0) {
1211 snprintf(dso_name
, sizeof(dso_name
),
1212 "%s%s", dso
->short_name
, section_name
);
1214 curr_map
= map_groups__find_by_name(kmap
->kmaps
, map
->type
, dso_name
);
1215 if (curr_map
== NULL
) {
1216 u64 start
= sym
.st_value
;
1219 start
+= map
->start
+ shdr
.sh_offset
;
1221 curr_dso
= dso__new(dso_name
);
1222 if (curr_dso
== NULL
)
1224 curr_dso
->kernel
= dso
->kernel
;
1225 curr_dso
->long_name
= dso
->long_name
;
1226 curr_dso
->long_name_len
= dso
->long_name_len
;
1227 curr_map
= map__new2(start
, curr_dso
,
1229 if (curr_map
== NULL
) {
1230 dso__delete(curr_dso
);
1233 curr_map
->map_ip
= identity__map_ip
;
1234 curr_map
->unmap_ip
= identity__map_ip
;
1235 curr_dso
->symtab_type
= dso
->symtab_type
;
1236 map_groups__insert(kmap
->kmaps
, curr_map
);
1237 dsos__add(&dso
->node
, curr_dso
);
1238 dso__set_loaded(curr_dso
, map
->type
);
1240 curr_dso
= curr_map
->dso
;
1245 if (curr_dso
->adjust_symbols
) {
1246 pr_debug4("%s: adjusting symbol: st_value: %#" PRIx64
" "
1247 "sh_addr: %#" PRIx64
" sh_offset: %#" PRIx64
"\n", __func__
,
1248 (u64
)sym
.st_value
, (u64
)shdr
.sh_addr
,
1249 (u64
)shdr
.sh_offset
);
1250 sym
.st_value
-= shdr
.sh_addr
- shdr
.sh_offset
;
1253 * We need to figure out if the object was created from C++ sources
1254 * DWARF DW_compile_unit has this, but we don't always have access
1257 demangled
= bfd_demangle(NULL
, elf_name
, DMGL_PARAMS
| DMGL_ANSI
);
1258 if (demangled
!= NULL
)
1259 elf_name
= demangled
;
1261 f
= symbol__new(sym
.st_value
, sym
.st_size
,
1262 GELF_ST_BIND(sym
.st_info
), elf_name
);
1267 if (filter
&& filter(curr_map
, f
))
1270 symbols__insert(&curr_dso
->symbols
[curr_map
->type
], f
);
1276 * For misannotated, zeroed, ASM function sizes.
1279 symbols__fixup_end(&dso
->symbols
[map
->type
]);
1282 * We need to fixup this here too because we create new
1283 * maps here, for things like vsyscall sections.
1285 __map_groups__fixup_end(kmap
->kmaps
, map
->type
);
1295 static bool dso__build_id_equal(const struct dso
*dso
, u8
*build_id
)
1297 return memcmp(dso
->build_id
, build_id
, sizeof(dso
->build_id
)) == 0;
1300 bool __dsos__read_build_ids(struct list_head
*head
, bool with_hits
)
1302 bool have_build_id
= false;
1305 list_for_each_entry(pos
, head
, node
) {
1306 if (with_hits
&& !pos
->hit
)
1308 if (pos
->has_build_id
) {
1309 have_build_id
= true;
1312 if (filename__read_build_id(pos
->long_name
, pos
->build_id
,
1313 sizeof(pos
->build_id
)) > 0) {
1314 have_build_id
= true;
1315 pos
->has_build_id
= true;
1319 return have_build_id
;
1323 * Align offset to 4 bytes as needed for note name and descriptor data.
1325 #define NOTE_ALIGN(n) (((n) + 3) & -4U)
1327 static int elf_read_build_id(Elf
*elf
, void *bf
, size_t size
)
1337 if (size
< BUILD_ID_SIZE
)
1341 if (ek
!= ELF_K_ELF
)
1344 if (gelf_getehdr(elf
, &ehdr
) == NULL
) {
1345 pr_err("%s: cannot get elf header.\n", __func__
);
1349 sec
= elf_section_by_name(elf
, &ehdr
, &shdr
,
1350 ".note.gnu.build-id", NULL
);
1352 sec
= elf_section_by_name(elf
, &ehdr
, &shdr
,
1358 data
= elf_getdata(sec
, NULL
);
1363 while (ptr
< (data
->d_buf
+ data
->d_size
)) {
1364 GElf_Nhdr
*nhdr
= ptr
;
1365 int namesz
= NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr
->n_namesz
),
1366 descsz
= NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr
->n_descsz
);
1369 ptr
+= sizeof(*nhdr
);
1372 if (nhdr
->n_type
== NT_GNU_BUILD_ID
&&
1373 nhdr
->n_namesz
== sizeof("GNU")) {
1374 if (memcmp(name
, "GNU", sizeof("GNU")) == 0) {
1375 memcpy(bf
, ptr
, BUILD_ID_SIZE
);
1376 err
= BUILD_ID_SIZE
;
1387 int filename__read_build_id(const char *filename
, void *bf
, size_t size
)
1392 if (size
< BUILD_ID_SIZE
)
1395 fd
= open(filename
, O_RDONLY
);
1399 elf
= elf_begin(fd
, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP
, NULL
);
1401 pr_debug2("%s: cannot read %s ELF file.\n", __func__
, filename
);
1405 err
= elf_read_build_id(elf
, bf
, size
);
1414 int sysfs__read_build_id(const char *filename
, void *build_id
, size_t size
)
1418 if (size
< BUILD_ID_SIZE
)
1421 fd
= open(filename
, O_RDONLY
);
1430 if (read(fd
, &nhdr
, sizeof(nhdr
)) != sizeof(nhdr
))
1433 namesz
= NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr
.n_namesz
);
1434 descsz
= NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr
.n_descsz
);
1435 if (nhdr
.n_type
== NT_GNU_BUILD_ID
&&
1436 nhdr
.n_namesz
== sizeof("GNU")) {
1437 if (read(fd
, bf
, namesz
) != namesz
)
1439 if (memcmp(bf
, "GNU", sizeof("GNU")) == 0) {
1440 if (read(fd
, build_id
,
1441 BUILD_ID_SIZE
) == BUILD_ID_SIZE
) {
1445 } else if (read(fd
, bf
, descsz
) != descsz
)
1448 int n
= namesz
+ descsz
;
1449 if (read(fd
, bf
, n
) != n
)
1458 char dso__symtab_origin(const struct dso
*dso
)
1460 static const char origin
[] = {
1461 [SYMTAB__KALLSYMS
] = 'k',
1462 [SYMTAB__JAVA_JIT
] = 'j',
1463 [SYMTAB__BUILD_ID_CACHE
] = 'B',
1464 [SYMTAB__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO
] = 'f',
1465 [SYMTAB__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO
] = 'u',
1466 [SYMTAB__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO
] = 'b',
1467 [SYMTAB__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO
] = 'd',
1468 [SYMTAB__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE
] = 'K',
1469 [SYMTAB__GUEST_KALLSYMS
] = 'g',
1470 [SYMTAB__GUEST_KMODULE
] = 'G',
1473 if (dso
== NULL
|| dso
->symtab_type
== SYMTAB__NOT_FOUND
)
1475 return origin
[dso
->symtab_type
];
1478 int dso__load(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
, symbol_filter_t filter
)
1480 int size
= PATH_MAX
;
1484 struct machine
*machine
;
1485 const char *root_dir
;
1488 dso__set_loaded(dso
, map
->type
);
1490 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_KERNEL
)
1491 return dso__load_kernel_sym(dso
, map
, filter
);
1492 else if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
)
1493 return dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(dso
, map
, filter
);
1495 if (map
->groups
&& map
->groups
->machine
)
1496 machine
= map
->groups
->machine
;
1500 name
= malloc(size
);
1504 dso
->adjust_symbols
= 0;
1506 if (strncmp(dso
->name
, "/tmp/perf-", 10) == 0) {
1509 if (lstat(dso
->name
, &st
) < 0)
1512 if (st
.st_uid
&& (st
.st_uid
!= geteuid())) {
1513 pr_warning("File %s not owned by current user or root, "
1514 "ignoring it.\n", dso
->name
);
1518 ret
= dso__load_perf_map(dso
, map
, filter
);
1519 dso
->symtab_type
= ret
> 0 ? SYMTAB__JAVA_JIT
:
1524 /* Iterate over candidate debug images.
1525 * On the first pass, only load images if they have a full symtab.
1526 * Failing that, do a second pass where we accept .dynsym also
1530 for (dso
->symtab_type
= SYMTAB__BUILD_ID_CACHE
;
1531 dso
->symtab_type
!= SYMTAB__NOT_FOUND
;
1532 dso
->symtab_type
++) {
1533 switch (dso
->symtab_type
) {
1534 case SYMTAB__BUILD_ID_CACHE
:
1535 /* skip the locally configured cache if a symfs is given */
1536 if (symbol_conf
.symfs
[0] ||
1537 (dso__build_id_filename(dso
, name
, size
) == NULL
)) {
1541 case SYMTAB__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO
:
1542 snprintf(name
, size
, "%s/usr/lib/debug%s.debug",
1543 symbol_conf
.symfs
, dso
->long_name
);
1545 case SYMTAB__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO
:
1546 snprintf(name
, size
, "%s/usr/lib/debug%s",
1547 symbol_conf
.symfs
, dso
->long_name
);
1549 case SYMTAB__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO
: {
1550 char build_id_hex
[BUILD_ID_SIZE
* 2 + 1];
1552 if (!dso
->has_build_id
)
1555 build_id__sprintf(dso
->build_id
,
1556 sizeof(dso
->build_id
),
1558 snprintf(name
, size
,
1559 "%s/usr/lib/debug/.build-id/%.2s/%s.debug",
1560 symbol_conf
.symfs
, build_id_hex
, build_id_hex
+ 2);
1563 case SYMTAB__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO
:
1564 snprintf(name
, size
, "%s%s",
1565 symbol_conf
.symfs
, dso
->long_name
);
1567 case SYMTAB__GUEST_KMODULE
:
1568 if (map
->groups
&& machine
)
1569 root_dir
= machine
->root_dir
;
1572 snprintf(name
, size
, "%s%s%s", symbol_conf
.symfs
,
1573 root_dir
, dso
->long_name
);
1576 case SYMTAB__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE
:
1577 snprintf(name
, size
, "%s%s", symbol_conf
.symfs
,
1583 /* Name is now the name of the next image to try */
1584 fd
= open(name
, O_RDONLY
);
1588 ret
= dso__load_sym(dso
, map
, name
, fd
, filter
, 0,
1593 * Some people seem to have debuginfo files _WITHOUT_ debug
1600 int nr_plt
= dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(dso
, map
,
1609 * If we wanted a full symtab but no image had one,
1610 * relax our requirements and repeat the search.
1612 if (ret
<= 0 && want_symtab
) {
1618 if (ret
< 0 && strstr(dso
->name
, " (deleted)") != NULL
)
1623 struct map
*map_groups__find_by_name(struct map_groups
*mg
,
1624 enum map_type type
, const char *name
)
1628 for (nd
= rb_first(&mg
->maps
[type
]); nd
; nd
= rb_next(nd
)) {
1629 struct map
*map
= rb_entry(nd
, struct map
, rb_node
);
1631 if (map
->dso
&& strcmp(map
->dso
->short_name
, name
) == 0)
1638 static int dso__kernel_module_get_build_id(struct dso
*dso
,
1639 const char *root_dir
)
1641 char filename
[PATH_MAX
];
1643 * kernel module short names are of the form "[module]" and
1644 * we need just "module" here.
1646 const char *name
= dso
->short_name
+ 1;
1648 snprintf(filename
, sizeof(filename
),
1649 "%s/sys/module/%.*s/notes/.note.gnu.build-id",
1650 root_dir
, (int)strlen(name
) - 1, name
);
1652 if (sysfs__read_build_id(filename
, dso
->build_id
,
1653 sizeof(dso
->build_id
)) == 0)
1654 dso
->has_build_id
= true;
1659 static int map_groups__set_modules_path_dir(struct map_groups
*mg
,
1660 const char *dir_name
)
1662 struct dirent
*dent
;
1663 DIR *dir
= opendir(dir_name
);
1667 pr_debug("%s: cannot open %s dir\n", __func__
, dir_name
);
1671 while ((dent
= readdir(dir
)) != NULL
) {
1672 char path
[PATH_MAX
];
1675 /*sshfs might return bad dent->d_type, so we have to stat*/
1676 sprintf(path
, "%s/%s", dir_name
, dent
->d_name
);
1677 if (stat(path
, &st
))
1680 if (S_ISDIR(st
.st_mode
)) {
1681 if (!strcmp(dent
->d_name
, ".") ||
1682 !strcmp(dent
->d_name
, ".."))
1685 snprintf(path
, sizeof(path
), "%s/%s",
1686 dir_name
, dent
->d_name
);
1687 ret
= map_groups__set_modules_path_dir(mg
, path
);
1691 char *dot
= strrchr(dent
->d_name
, '.'),
1696 if (dot
== NULL
|| strcmp(dot
, ".ko"))
1698 snprintf(dso_name
, sizeof(dso_name
), "[%.*s]",
1699 (int)(dot
- dent
->d_name
), dent
->d_name
);
1701 strxfrchar(dso_name
, '-', '_');
1702 map
= map_groups__find_by_name(mg
, MAP__FUNCTION
,
1707 snprintf(path
, sizeof(path
), "%s/%s",
1708 dir_name
, dent
->d_name
);
1710 long_name
= strdup(path
);
1711 if (long_name
== NULL
) {
1715 dso__set_long_name(map
->dso
, long_name
);
1716 map
->dso
->lname_alloc
= 1;
1717 dso__kernel_module_get_build_id(map
->dso
, "");
1726 static char *get_kernel_version(const char *root_dir
)
1728 char version
[PATH_MAX
];
1731 const char *prefix
= "Linux version ";
1733 sprintf(version
, "%s/proc/version", root_dir
);
1734 file
= fopen(version
, "r");
1739 tmp
= fgets(version
, sizeof(version
), file
);
1742 name
= strstr(version
, prefix
);
1745 name
+= strlen(prefix
);
1746 tmp
= strchr(name
, ' ');
1750 return strdup(name
);
1753 static int machine__set_modules_path(struct machine
*machine
)
1756 char modules_path
[PATH_MAX
];
1758 version
= get_kernel_version(machine
->root_dir
);
1762 snprintf(modules_path
, sizeof(modules_path
), "%s/lib/modules/%s/kernel",
1763 machine
->root_dir
, version
);
1766 return map_groups__set_modules_path_dir(&machine
->kmaps
, modules_path
);
1770 * Constructor variant for modules (where we know from /proc/modules where
1771 * they are loaded) and for vmlinux, where only after we load all the
1772 * symbols we'll know where it starts and ends.
1774 static struct map
*map__new2(u64 start
, struct dso
*dso
, enum map_type type
)
1776 struct map
*map
= calloc(1, (sizeof(*map
) +
1777 (dso
->kernel
? sizeof(struct kmap
) : 0)));
1780 * ->end will be filled after we load all the symbols
1782 map__init(map
, type
, start
, 0, 0, dso
);
1788 struct map
*machine__new_module(struct machine
*machine
, u64 start
,
1789 const char *filename
)
1792 struct dso
*dso
= __dsos__findnew(&machine
->kernel_dsos
, filename
);
1797 map
= map__new2(start
, dso
, MAP__FUNCTION
);
1801 if (machine__is_host(machine
))
1802 dso
->symtab_type
= SYMTAB__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE
;
1804 dso
->symtab_type
= SYMTAB__GUEST_KMODULE
;
1805 map_groups__insert(&machine
->kmaps
, map
);
1809 static int machine__create_modules(struct machine
*machine
)
1815 const char *modules
;
1816 char path
[PATH_MAX
];
1818 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine
))
1819 modules
= symbol_conf
.default_guest_modules
;
1821 sprintf(path
, "%s/proc/modules", machine
->root_dir
);
1825 if (symbol__restricted_filename(path
, "/proc/modules"))
1828 file
= fopen(modules
, "r");
1832 while (!feof(file
)) {
1833 char name
[PATH_MAX
];
1838 line_len
= getline(&line
, &n
, file
);
1845 line
[--line_len
] = '\0'; /* \n */
1847 sep
= strrchr(line
, 'x');
1851 hex2u64(sep
+ 1, &start
);
1853 sep
= strchr(line
, ' ');
1859 snprintf(name
, sizeof(name
), "[%s]", line
);
1860 map
= machine__new_module(machine
, start
, name
);
1862 goto out_delete_line
;
1863 dso__kernel_module_get_build_id(map
->dso
, machine
->root_dir
);
1869 return machine__set_modules_path(machine
);
1877 int dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
1878 const char *vmlinux
, symbol_filter_t filter
)
1881 char symfs_vmlinux
[PATH_MAX
];
1883 snprintf(symfs_vmlinux
, sizeof(symfs_vmlinux
), "%s%s",
1884 symbol_conf
.symfs
, vmlinux
);
1885 fd
= open(symfs_vmlinux
, O_RDONLY
);
1889 dso__set_long_name(dso
, (char *)vmlinux
);
1890 dso__set_loaded(dso
, map
->type
);
1891 err
= dso__load_sym(dso
, map
, symfs_vmlinux
, fd
, filter
, 0, 0);
1895 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", symfs_vmlinux
);
1900 int dso__load_vmlinux_path(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
1901 symbol_filter_t filter
)
1906 pr_debug("Looking at the vmlinux_path (%d entries long)\n",
1907 vmlinux_path__nr_entries
+ 1);
1909 filename
= dso__build_id_filename(dso
, NULL
, 0);
1910 if (filename
!= NULL
) {
1911 err
= dso__load_vmlinux(dso
, map
, filename
, filter
);
1913 dso__set_long_name(dso
, filename
);
1919 for (i
= 0; i
< vmlinux_path__nr_entries
; ++i
) {
1920 err
= dso__load_vmlinux(dso
, map
, vmlinux_path
[i
], filter
);
1922 dso__set_long_name(dso
, strdup(vmlinux_path
[i
]));
1930 static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
1931 symbol_filter_t filter
)
1934 const char *kallsyms_filename
= NULL
;
1935 char *kallsyms_allocated_filename
= NULL
;
1937 * Step 1: if the user specified a kallsyms or vmlinux filename, use
1938 * it and only it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
1940 * For instance, try to analyse an ARM perf.data file _without_ a
1941 * build-id, or if the user specifies the wrong path to the right
1942 * vmlinux file, obviously we can't fallback to another vmlinux (a
1943 * x86_86 one, on the machine where analysis is being performed, say),
1944 * or worse, /proc/kallsyms.
1946 * If the specified file _has_ a build-id and there is a build-id
1947 * section in the perf.data file, we will still do the expected
1948 * validation in dso__load_vmlinux and will bail out if they don't
1951 if (symbol_conf
.kallsyms_name
!= NULL
) {
1952 kallsyms_filename
= symbol_conf
.kallsyms_name
;
1956 if (symbol_conf
.vmlinux_name
!= NULL
) {
1957 err
= dso__load_vmlinux(dso
, map
,
1958 symbol_conf
.vmlinux_name
, filter
);
1960 dso__set_long_name(dso
,
1961 strdup(symbol_conf
.vmlinux_name
));
1967 if (vmlinux_path
!= NULL
) {
1968 err
= dso__load_vmlinux_path(dso
, map
, filter
);
1973 /* do not try local files if a symfs was given */
1974 if (symbol_conf
.symfs
[0] != 0)
1978 * Say the kernel DSO was created when processing the build-id header table,
1979 * we have a build-id, so check if it is the same as the running kernel,
1980 * using it if it is.
1982 if (dso
->has_build_id
) {
1983 u8 kallsyms_build_id
[BUILD_ID_SIZE
];
1984 char sbuild_id
[BUILD_ID_SIZE
* 2 + 1];
1986 if (sysfs__read_build_id("/sys/kernel/notes", kallsyms_build_id
,
1987 sizeof(kallsyms_build_id
)) == 0) {
1988 if (dso__build_id_equal(dso
, kallsyms_build_id
)) {
1989 kallsyms_filename
= "/proc/kallsyms";
1994 * Now look if we have it on the build-id cache in
1995 * $HOME/.debug/[kernel.kallsyms].
1997 build_id__sprintf(dso
->build_id
, sizeof(dso
->build_id
),
2000 if (asprintf(&kallsyms_allocated_filename
,
2001 "%s/.debug/[kernel.kallsyms]/%s",
2002 getenv("HOME"), sbuild_id
) == -1) {
2003 pr_err("Not enough memory for kallsyms file lookup\n");
2007 kallsyms_filename
= kallsyms_allocated_filename
;
2009 if (access(kallsyms_filename
, F_OK
)) {
2010 pr_err("No kallsyms or vmlinux with build-id %s "
2011 "was found\n", sbuild_id
);
2012 free(kallsyms_allocated_filename
);
2017 * Last resort, if we don't have a build-id and couldn't find
2018 * any vmlinux file, try the running kernel kallsyms table.
2020 kallsyms_filename
= "/proc/kallsyms";
2024 err
= dso__load_kallsyms(dso
, kallsyms_filename
, map
, filter
);
2026 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename
);
2027 free(kallsyms_allocated_filename
);
2031 if (kallsyms_filename
!= NULL
)
2032 dso__set_long_name(dso
, strdup("[kernel.kallsyms]"));
2033 map__fixup_start(map
);
2034 map__fixup_end(map
);
2040 static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
2041 symbol_filter_t filter
)
2044 const char *kallsyms_filename
= NULL
;
2045 struct machine
*machine
;
2046 char path
[PATH_MAX
];
2049 pr_debug("Guest kernel map hasn't the point to groups\n");
2052 machine
= map
->groups
->machine
;
2054 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine
)) {
2056 * if the user specified a vmlinux filename, use it and only
2057 * it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
2058 * Or use file guest_kallsyms inputted by user on commandline
2060 if (symbol_conf
.default_guest_vmlinux_name
!= NULL
) {
2061 err
= dso__load_vmlinux(dso
, map
,
2062 symbol_conf
.default_guest_vmlinux_name
, filter
);
2066 kallsyms_filename
= symbol_conf
.default_guest_kallsyms
;
2067 if (!kallsyms_filename
)
2070 sprintf(path
, "%s/proc/kallsyms", machine
->root_dir
);
2071 kallsyms_filename
= path
;
2074 err
= dso__load_kallsyms(dso
, kallsyms_filename
, map
, filter
);
2076 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename
);
2080 if (kallsyms_filename
!= NULL
) {
2081 machine__mmap_name(machine
, path
, sizeof(path
));
2082 dso__set_long_name(dso
, strdup(path
));
2084 map__fixup_start(map
);
2085 map__fixup_end(map
);
2091 static void dsos__add(struct list_head
*head
, struct dso
*dso
)
2093 list_add_tail(&dso
->node
, head
);
2096 static struct dso
*dsos__find(struct list_head
*head
, const char *name
)
2100 list_for_each_entry(pos
, head
, node
)
2101 if (strcmp(pos
->long_name
, name
) == 0)
2106 struct dso
*__dsos__findnew(struct list_head
*head
, const char *name
)
2108 struct dso
*dso
= dsos__find(head
, name
);
2111 dso
= dso__new(name
);
2113 dsos__add(head
, dso
);
2114 dso__set_basename(dso
);
2121 size_t __dsos__fprintf(struct list_head
*head
, FILE *fp
)
2126 list_for_each_entry(pos
, head
, node
) {
2128 for (i
= 0; i
< MAP__NR_TYPES
; ++i
)
2129 ret
+= dso__fprintf(pos
, i
, fp
);
2135 size_t machines__fprintf_dsos(struct rb_root
*machines
, FILE *fp
)
2140 for (nd
= rb_first(machines
); nd
; nd
= rb_next(nd
)) {
2141 struct machine
*pos
= rb_entry(nd
, struct machine
, rb_node
);
2142 ret
+= __dsos__fprintf(&pos
->kernel_dsos
, fp
);
2143 ret
+= __dsos__fprintf(&pos
->user_dsos
, fp
);
2149 static size_t __dsos__fprintf_buildid(struct list_head
*head
, FILE *fp
,
2155 list_for_each_entry(pos
, head
, node
) {
2156 if (with_hits
&& !pos
->hit
)
2158 ret
+= dso__fprintf_buildid(pos
, fp
);
2159 ret
+= fprintf(fp
, " %s\n", pos
->long_name
);
2164 size_t machine__fprintf_dsos_buildid(struct machine
*machine
, FILE *fp
,
2167 return __dsos__fprintf_buildid(&machine
->kernel_dsos
, fp
, with_hits
) +
2168 __dsos__fprintf_buildid(&machine
->user_dsos
, fp
, with_hits
);
2171 size_t machines__fprintf_dsos_buildid(struct rb_root
*machines
,
2172 FILE *fp
, bool with_hits
)
2177 for (nd
= rb_first(machines
); nd
; nd
= rb_next(nd
)) {
2178 struct machine
*pos
= rb_entry(nd
, struct machine
, rb_node
);
2179 ret
+= machine__fprintf_dsos_buildid(pos
, fp
, with_hits
);
2185 dso__kernel_findnew(struct machine
*machine
, const char *name
,
2186 const char *short_name
, int dso_type
)
2189 * The kernel dso could be created by build_id processing.
2191 struct dso
*dso
= __dsos__findnew(&machine
->kernel_dsos
, name
);
2194 * We need to run this in all cases, since during the build_id
2195 * processing we had no idea this was the kernel dso.
2198 dso__set_short_name(dso
, short_name
);
2199 dso
->kernel
= dso_type
;
2205 void dso__read_running_kernel_build_id(struct dso
*dso
, struct machine
*machine
)
2207 char path
[PATH_MAX
];
2209 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine
))
2211 sprintf(path
, "%s/sys/kernel/notes", machine
->root_dir
);
2212 if (sysfs__read_build_id(path
, dso
->build_id
,
2213 sizeof(dso
->build_id
)) == 0)
2214 dso
->has_build_id
= true;
2217 static struct dso
*machine__get_kernel(struct machine
*machine
)
2219 const char *vmlinux_name
= NULL
;
2222 if (machine__is_host(machine
)) {
2223 vmlinux_name
= symbol_conf
.vmlinux_name
;
2225 vmlinux_name
= "[kernel.kallsyms]";
2227 kernel
= dso__kernel_findnew(machine
, vmlinux_name
,
2233 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine
))
2234 vmlinux_name
= symbol_conf
.default_guest_vmlinux_name
;
2236 vmlinux_name
= machine__mmap_name(machine
, bf
,
2239 kernel
= dso__kernel_findnew(machine
, vmlinux_name
,
2241 DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
);
2244 if (kernel
!= NULL
&& (!kernel
->has_build_id
))
2245 dso__read_running_kernel_build_id(kernel
, machine
);
2250 struct process_args
{
2254 static int symbol__in_kernel(void *arg
, const char *name
,
2255 char type __used
, u64 start
, u64 end __used
)
2257 struct process_args
*args
= arg
;
2259 if (strchr(name
, '['))
2262 args
->start
= start
;
2266 /* Figure out the start address of kernel map from /proc/kallsyms */
2267 static u64
machine__get_kernel_start_addr(struct machine
*machine
)
2269 const char *filename
;
2270 char path
[PATH_MAX
];
2271 struct process_args args
;
2273 if (machine__is_host(machine
)) {
2274 filename
= "/proc/kallsyms";
2276 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine
))
2277 filename
= (char *)symbol_conf
.default_guest_kallsyms
;
2279 sprintf(path
, "%s/proc/kallsyms", machine
->root_dir
);
2284 if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename
, "/proc/kallsyms"))
2287 if (kallsyms__parse(filename
, &args
, symbol__in_kernel
) <= 0)
2293 int __machine__create_kernel_maps(struct machine
*machine
, struct dso
*kernel
)
2296 u64 start
= machine__get_kernel_start_addr(machine
);
2298 for (type
= 0; type
< MAP__NR_TYPES
; ++type
) {
2301 machine
->vmlinux_maps
[type
] = map__new2(start
, kernel
, type
);
2302 if (machine
->vmlinux_maps
[type
] == NULL
)
2305 machine
->vmlinux_maps
[type
]->map_ip
=
2306 machine
->vmlinux_maps
[type
]->unmap_ip
=
2308 kmap
= map__kmap(machine
->vmlinux_maps
[type
]);
2309 kmap
->kmaps
= &machine
->kmaps
;
2310 map_groups__insert(&machine
->kmaps
,
2311 machine
->vmlinux_maps
[type
]);
2317 void machine__destroy_kernel_maps(struct machine
*machine
)
2321 for (type
= 0; type
< MAP__NR_TYPES
; ++type
) {
2324 if (machine
->vmlinux_maps
[type
] == NULL
)
2327 kmap
= map__kmap(machine
->vmlinux_maps
[type
]);
2328 map_groups__remove(&machine
->kmaps
,
2329 machine
->vmlinux_maps
[type
]);
2330 if (kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
) {
2332 * ref_reloc_sym is shared among all maps, so free just
2335 if (type
== MAP__FUNCTION
) {
2336 free((char *)kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->name
);
2337 kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->name
= NULL
;
2338 free(kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
);
2340 kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
= NULL
;
2343 map__delete(machine
->vmlinux_maps
[type
]);
2344 machine
->vmlinux_maps
[type
] = NULL
;
2348 int machine__create_kernel_maps(struct machine
*machine
)
2350 struct dso
*kernel
= machine__get_kernel(machine
);
2352 if (kernel
== NULL
||
2353 __machine__create_kernel_maps(machine
, kernel
) < 0)
2356 if (symbol_conf
.use_modules
&& machine__create_modules(machine
) < 0)
2357 pr_debug("Problems creating module maps, continuing anyway...\n");
2359 * Now that we have all the maps created, just set the ->end of them:
2361 map_groups__fixup_end(&machine
->kmaps
);
2365 static void vmlinux_path__exit(void)
2367 while (--vmlinux_path__nr_entries
>= 0) {
2368 free(vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
]);
2369 vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] = NULL
;
2373 vmlinux_path
= NULL
;
2376 static int vmlinux_path__init(void)
2381 vmlinux_path
= malloc(sizeof(char *) * 5);
2382 if (vmlinux_path
== NULL
)
2385 vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] = strdup("vmlinux");
2386 if (vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] == NULL
)
2388 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries
;
2389 vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] = strdup("/boot/vmlinux");
2390 if (vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] == NULL
)
2392 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries
;
2394 /* only try running kernel version if no symfs was given */
2395 if (symbol_conf
.symfs
[0] != 0)
2398 if (uname(&uts
) < 0)
2401 snprintf(bf
, sizeof(bf
), "/boot/vmlinux-%s", uts
.release
);
2402 vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] = strdup(bf
);
2403 if (vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] == NULL
)
2405 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries
;
2406 snprintf(bf
, sizeof(bf
), "/lib/modules/%s/build/vmlinux", uts
.release
);
2407 vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] = strdup(bf
);
2408 if (vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] == NULL
)
2410 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries
;
2411 snprintf(bf
, sizeof(bf
), "/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/%s/vmlinux",
2413 vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] = strdup(bf
);
2414 if (vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] == NULL
)
2416 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries
;
2421 vmlinux_path__exit();
2425 size_t machine__fprintf_vmlinux_path(struct machine
*machine
, FILE *fp
)
2429 struct dso
*kdso
= machine
->vmlinux_maps
[MAP__FUNCTION
]->dso
;
2431 if (kdso
->has_build_id
) {
2432 char filename
[PATH_MAX
];
2433 if (dso__build_id_filename(kdso
, filename
, sizeof(filename
)))
2434 printed
+= fprintf(fp
, "[0] %s\n", filename
);
2437 for (i
= 0; i
< vmlinux_path__nr_entries
; ++i
)
2438 printed
+= fprintf(fp
, "[%d] %s\n",
2439 i
+ kdso
->has_build_id
, vmlinux_path
[i
]);
2444 static int setup_list(struct strlist
**list
, const char *list_str
,
2445 const char *list_name
)
2447 if (list_str
== NULL
)
2450 *list
= strlist__new(true, list_str
);
2452 pr_err("problems parsing %s list\n", list_name
);
2458 static bool symbol__read_kptr_restrict(void)
2462 if (geteuid() != 0) {
2463 FILE *fp
= fopen("/proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict", "r");
2467 if (fgets(line
, sizeof(line
), fp
) != NULL
)
2468 value
= atoi(line
) != 0;
2477 int symbol__init(void)
2481 if (symbol_conf
.initialized
)
2484 symbol_conf
.priv_size
= ALIGN(symbol_conf
.priv_size
, sizeof(u64
));
2486 elf_version(EV_CURRENT
);
2487 if (symbol_conf
.sort_by_name
)
2488 symbol_conf
.priv_size
+= (sizeof(struct symbol_name_rb_node
) -
2489 sizeof(struct symbol
));
2491 if (symbol_conf
.try_vmlinux_path
&& vmlinux_path__init() < 0)
2494 if (symbol_conf
.field_sep
&& *symbol_conf
.field_sep
== '.') {
2495 pr_err("'.' is the only non valid --field-separator argument\n");
2499 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf
.dso_list
,
2500 symbol_conf
.dso_list_str
, "dso") < 0)
2503 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf
.comm_list
,
2504 symbol_conf
.comm_list_str
, "comm") < 0)
2505 goto out_free_dso_list
;
2507 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf
.sym_list
,
2508 symbol_conf
.sym_list_str
, "symbol") < 0)
2509 goto out_free_comm_list
;
2512 * A path to symbols of "/" is identical to ""
2513 * reset here for simplicity.
2515 symfs
= realpath(symbol_conf
.symfs
, NULL
);
2517 symfs
= symbol_conf
.symfs
;
2518 if (strcmp(symfs
, "/") == 0)
2519 symbol_conf
.symfs
= "";
2520 if (symfs
!= symbol_conf
.symfs
)
2521 free((void *)symfs
);
2523 symbol_conf
.kptr_restrict
= symbol__read_kptr_restrict();
2525 symbol_conf
.initialized
= true;
2529 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.dso_list
);
2531 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.comm_list
);
2535 void symbol__exit(void)
2537 if (!symbol_conf
.initialized
)
2539 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.sym_list
);
2540 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.dso_list
);
2541 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.comm_list
);
2542 vmlinux_path__exit();
2543 symbol_conf
.sym_list
= symbol_conf
.dso_list
= symbol_conf
.comm_list
= NULL
;
2544 symbol_conf
.initialized
= false;
2547 int machines__create_kernel_maps(struct rb_root
*machines
, pid_t pid
)
2549 struct machine
*machine
= machines__findnew(machines
, pid
);
2551 if (machine
== NULL
)
2554 return machine__create_kernel_maps(machine
);
2557 static int hex(char ch
)
2559 if ((ch
>= '0') && (ch
<= '9'))
2561 if ((ch
>= 'a') && (ch
<= 'f'))
2562 return ch
- 'a' + 10;
2563 if ((ch
>= 'A') && (ch
<= 'F'))
2564 return ch
- 'A' + 10;
2569 * While we find nice hex chars, build a long_val.
2570 * Return number of chars processed.
2572 int hex2u64(const char *ptr
, u64
*long_val
)
2574 const char *p
= ptr
;
2578 const int hex_val
= hex(*p
);
2583 *long_val
= (*long_val
<< 4) | hex_val
;
2590 char *strxfrchar(char *s
, char from
, char to
)
2594 while ((p
= strchr(p
, from
)) != NULL
)
2600 int machines__create_guest_kernel_maps(struct rb_root
*machines
)
2603 struct dirent
**namelist
= NULL
;
2605 char path
[PATH_MAX
];
2608 if (symbol_conf
.default_guest_vmlinux_name
||
2609 symbol_conf
.default_guest_modules
||
2610 symbol_conf
.default_guest_kallsyms
) {
2611 machines__create_kernel_maps(machines
, DEFAULT_GUEST_KERNEL_ID
);
2614 if (symbol_conf
.guestmount
) {
2615 items
= scandir(symbol_conf
.guestmount
, &namelist
, NULL
, NULL
);
2618 for (i
= 0; i
< items
; i
++) {
2619 if (!isdigit(namelist
[i
]->d_name
[0])) {
2620 /* Filter out . and .. */
2623 pid
= atoi(namelist
[i
]->d_name
);
2624 sprintf(path
, "%s/%s/proc/kallsyms",
2625 symbol_conf
.guestmount
,
2626 namelist
[i
]->d_name
);
2627 ret
= access(path
, R_OK
);
2629 pr_debug("Can't access file %s\n", path
);
2632 machines__create_kernel_maps(machines
, pid
);
2641 void machines__destroy_guest_kernel_maps(struct rb_root
*machines
)
2643 struct rb_node
*next
= rb_first(machines
);
2646 struct machine
*pos
= rb_entry(next
, struct machine
, rb_node
);
2648 next
= rb_next(&pos
->rb_node
);
2649 rb_erase(&pos
->rb_node
, machines
);
2650 machine__delete(pos
);
2654 int machine__load_kallsyms(struct machine
*machine
, const char *filename
,
2655 enum map_type type
, symbol_filter_t filter
)
2657 struct map
*map
= machine
->vmlinux_maps
[type
];
2658 int ret
= dso__load_kallsyms(map
->dso
, filename
, map
, filter
);
2661 dso__set_loaded(map
->dso
, type
);
2663 * Since /proc/kallsyms will have multiple sessions for the
2664 * kernel, with modules between them, fixup the end of all
2667 __map_groups__fixup_end(&machine
->kmaps
, type
);
2673 int machine__load_vmlinux_path(struct machine
*machine
, enum map_type type
,
2674 symbol_filter_t filter
)
2676 struct map
*map
= machine
->vmlinux_maps
[type
];
2677 int ret
= dso__load_vmlinux_path(map
->dso
, map
, filter
);
2680 dso__set_loaded(map
->dso
, type
);
2681 map__reloc_vmlinux(map
);