1 Release notes for Neterion's (Formerly S2io) Xframe I/II PCI-X 10GbE driver.
6 - 2. Identifying the adapter/interface
7 - 3. Features supported
8 - 4. Command line parameters
9 - 5. Performance suggestions
10 - 6. Available Downloads
14 This Linux driver supports Neterion's Xframe I PCI-X 1.0 and
15 Xframe II PCI-X 2.0 adapters. It supports several features
16 such as jumbo frames, MSI/MSI-X, checksum offloads, TSO, UFO and so on.
17 See below for complete list of features.
18 All features are supported for both IPv4 and IPv6.
20 2. Identifying the adapter/interface:
21 a. Insert the adapter(s) in your system.
22 b. Build and load driver
26 You will see messages similar to:
27 eth3: Neterion Xframe I 10GbE adapter (rev 3), Version 2.0.9.1, Intr type INTA
28 eth4: Neterion Xframe II 10GbE adapter (rev 2), Version 2.0.9.1, Intr type INTA
29 eth4: Device is on 64 bit 133MHz PCIX(M1) bus
31 The above messages identify the adapter type(Xframe I/II), adapter revision,
32 driver version, interface name(eth3, eth4), Interrupt type(INTA, MSI, MSI-X).
33 In case of Xframe II, the PCI/PCI-X bus width and frequency are displayed
36 To associate an interface with a physical adapter use "ethtool -p <ethX>".
37 The corresponding adapter's LED will blink multiple times.
39 3. Features supported:
40 a. Jumbo frames. Xframe I/II supports MTU upto 9600 bytes,
41 modifiable using ifconfig command.
43 b. Offloads. Supports checksum offload(TCP/UDP/IP) on transmit
46 c. Multi-buffer receive mode. Scattering of packet across multiple
47 buffers. Currently driver supports 2-buffer mode which yields
48 significant performance improvement on certain platforms(SGI Altix,
51 d. MSI/MSI-X. Can be enabled on platforms which support this feature
52 (IA64, Xeon) resulting in noticeable performance improvement(upto 7%
53 on certain platforms).
55 e. Statistics. Comprehensive MAC-level and software statistics displayed
56 using "ethtool -S" option.
58 f. Multi-FIFO/Ring. Supports up to 8 transmit queues and receive rings,
59 with multiple steering options.
61 4. Command line parameters
63 Number of transmit queues
68 Number of receive rings
73 Size of each transmit queue
74 Valid range: Total length of all queues should not exceed 8192
78 Size of each receive ring(in 4K blocks)
79 Valid range: Limited by memory on system
83 Specifies interrupt type. Possible values 0(INTA), 2(MSI-X)
87 5. Performance suggestions
89 a. Set MTU to maximum(9000 for switch setup, 9600 in back-to-back configuration)
90 b. Set TCP windows size to optimal value.
91 For instance, for MTU=1500 a value of 210K has been observed to result in
93 # sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_rmem="210000 210000 210000"
94 # sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_wmem="210000 210000 210000"
95 For MTU=9000, TCP window size of 10 MB is recommended.
96 # sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_rmem="10000000 10000000 10000000"
97 # sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_wmem="10000000 10000000 10000000"
100 a. By default, the driver respects BIOS settings for PCI bus parameters.
101 However, you may want to experiment with PCI bus parameters
102 max-split-transactions(MOST) and MMRBC (use setpci command).
103 A MOST value of 2 has been found optimal for Opterons and 3 for Itanium.
104 It could be different for your hardware.
107 For example you can set
109 #setpci -d 17d5:* 62=1d
111 #setpci -d 17d5:* 62=3d
113 For detailed description of the PCI registers, please see Xframe User Guide.
115 b. Ensure Transmit Checksum offload is enabled. Use ethtool to set/verify this
117 c. Turn on TSO(using "ethtool -K")
118 # ethtool -K <ethX> tso on
121 a. By default, the driver respects BIOS settings for PCI bus parameters.
122 However, you may want to set PCI latency timer to 248.
123 #setpci -d 17d5:* LATENCY_TIMER=f8
124 For detailed description of the PCI registers, please see Xframe User Guide.
125 b. Use 2-buffer mode. This results in large performance boost on
126 certain platforms(eg. SGI Altix, IBM xSeries).
127 c. Ensure Receive Checksum offload is enabled. Use "ethtool -K ethX" command to
128 set/verify this option.
129 d. Enable NAPI feature(in kernel configuration Device Drivers ---> Network
130 device support ---> Ethernet (10000 Mbit) ---> S2IO 10Gbe Xframe NIC) to
131 bring down CPU utilization.
133 ** For AMD opteron platforms with 8131 chipset, MMRBC=1 and MOST=1 are
134 recommended as safe parameters.
135 For more information, please review the AMD8131 errata at
136 http://vip.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/
137 26310_AMD-8131_HyperTransport_PCI-X_Tunnel_Revision_Guide_rev_3_18.pdf
139 6. Available Downloads
140 Neterion "s2io" driver in Red Hat and Suse 2.6-based distributions is kept up
141 to date, also the latest "s2io" code (including support for 2.4 kernels) is
142 available via "Support" link on the Neterion site: http://www.neterion.com.
144 For Xframe User Guide (Programming manual), visit ftp site ns1.s2io.com,
145 user: linuxdocs password: HALdocs
148 For further support please contact either your 10GbE Xframe NIC vendor (IBM,
149 HP, SGI etc.) or click on the "Support" link on the Neterion site:
150 http://www.neterion.com.