1 /******************************************************************************
3 * Module Name: nsutils - Utilities for accessing ACPI namespace, accessing
4 * parents and siblings and Scope manipulation
6 *****************************************************************************/
9 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2012, Intel Corp.
10 * All rights reserved.
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
17 * without modification.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
19 * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
20 * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
21 * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
22 * binary redistribution.
23 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
24 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
27 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
28 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
29 * Software Foundation.
32 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
35 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
36 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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38 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
41 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
42 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
45 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
51 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_NAMESPACE
52 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsutils")
54 /* Local prototypes */
55 static u8
acpi_ns_valid_path_separator(char sep
);
57 #ifdef ACPI_OBSOLETE_FUNCTIONS
58 acpi_name
acpi_ns_find_parent_name(struct acpi_namespace_node
*node_to_search
);
61 /*******************************************************************************
63 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_print_node_pathname
65 * PARAMETERS: Node - Object
66 * Message - Prefix message
68 * DESCRIPTION: Print an object's full namespace pathname
69 * Manages allocation/freeing of a pathname buffer
71 ******************************************************************************/
74 acpi_ns_print_node_pathname(struct acpi_namespace_node
*node
,
77 struct acpi_buffer buffer
;
81 acpi_os_printf("[NULL NAME]");
85 /* Convert handle to full pathname and print it (with supplied message) */
87 buffer
.length
= ACPI_ALLOCATE_LOCAL_BUFFER
;
89 status
= acpi_ns_handle_to_pathname(node
, &buffer
);
90 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status
)) {
92 acpi_os_printf("%s ", message
);
95 acpi_os_printf("[%s] (Node %p)", (char *)buffer
.pointer
, node
);
96 ACPI_FREE(buffer
.pointer
);
100 /*******************************************************************************
102 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_valid_root_prefix
104 * PARAMETERS: Prefix - Character to be checked
106 * RETURN: TRUE if a valid prefix
108 * DESCRIPTION: Check if a character is a valid ACPI Root prefix
110 ******************************************************************************/
112 u8
acpi_ns_valid_root_prefix(char prefix
)
115 return ((u8
) (prefix
== '\\'));
118 /*******************************************************************************
120 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_valid_path_separator
122 * PARAMETERS: Sep - Character to be checked
124 * RETURN: TRUE if a valid path separator
126 * DESCRIPTION: Check if a character is a valid ACPI path separator
128 ******************************************************************************/
130 static u8
acpi_ns_valid_path_separator(char sep
)
133 return ((u8
) (sep
== '.'));
136 /*******************************************************************************
138 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_get_type
140 * PARAMETERS: Node - Parent Node to be examined
142 * RETURN: Type field from Node whose handle is passed
144 * DESCRIPTION: Return the type of a Namespace node
146 ******************************************************************************/
148 acpi_object_type
acpi_ns_get_type(struct acpi_namespace_node
* node
)
150 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_get_type
);
153 ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO
, "Null Node parameter"));
154 return_UINT32(ACPI_TYPE_ANY
);
157 return_UINT32((acpi_object_type
) node
->type
);
160 /*******************************************************************************
162 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_local
164 * PARAMETERS: Type - A namespace object type
166 * RETURN: LOCAL if names must be found locally in objects of the
167 * passed type, 0 if enclosing scopes should be searched
169 * DESCRIPTION: Returns scope rule for the given object type.
171 ******************************************************************************/
173 u32
acpi_ns_local(acpi_object_type type
)
175 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_local
);
177 if (!acpi_ut_valid_object_type(type
)) {
179 /* Type code out of range */
181 ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO
, "Invalid Object Type 0x%X", type
));
182 return_UINT32(ACPI_NS_NORMAL
);
185 return_UINT32((u32
) acpi_gbl_ns_properties
[type
] & ACPI_NS_LOCAL
);
188 /*******************************************************************************
190 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_get_internal_name_length
192 * PARAMETERS: Info - Info struct initialized with the
193 * external name pointer.
197 * DESCRIPTION: Calculate the length of the internal (AML) namestring
198 * corresponding to the external (ASL) namestring.
200 ******************************************************************************/
202 void acpi_ns_get_internal_name_length(struct acpi_namestring_info
*info
)
204 const char *next_external_char
;
207 ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
209 next_external_char
= info
->external_name
;
210 info
->num_carats
= 0;
211 info
->num_segments
= 0;
212 info
->fully_qualified
= FALSE
;
215 * For the internal name, the required length is 4 bytes per segment, plus
216 * 1 each for root_prefix, multi_name_prefix_op, segment count, trailing null
217 * (which is not really needed, but no there's harm in putting it there)
219 * strlen() + 1 covers the first name_seg, which has no path separator
221 if (acpi_ns_valid_root_prefix(*next_external_char
)) {
222 info
->fully_qualified
= TRUE
;
223 next_external_char
++;
225 /* Skip redundant root_prefix, like \\_SB.PCI0.SBRG.EC0 */
227 while (acpi_ns_valid_root_prefix(*next_external_char
)) {
228 next_external_char
++;
231 /* Handle Carat prefixes */
233 while (*next_external_char
== '^') {
235 next_external_char
++;
240 * Determine the number of ACPI name "segments" by counting the number of
241 * path separators within the string. Start with one segment since the
242 * segment count is [(# separators) + 1], and zero separators is ok.
244 if (*next_external_char
) {
245 info
->num_segments
= 1;
246 for (i
= 0; next_external_char
[i
]; i
++) {
247 if (acpi_ns_valid_path_separator(next_external_char
[i
])) {
248 info
->num_segments
++;
253 info
->length
= (ACPI_NAME_SIZE
* info
->num_segments
) +
254 4 + info
->num_carats
;
256 info
->next_external_char
= next_external_char
;
259 /*******************************************************************************
261 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_build_internal_name
263 * PARAMETERS: Info - Info struct fully initialized
267 * DESCRIPTION: Construct the internal (AML) namestring
268 * corresponding to the external (ASL) namestring.
270 ******************************************************************************/
272 acpi_status
acpi_ns_build_internal_name(struct acpi_namestring_info
*info
)
274 u32 num_segments
= info
->num_segments
;
275 char *internal_name
= info
->internal_name
;
276 const char *external_name
= info
->next_external_char
;
280 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_build_internal_name
);
282 /* Setup the correct prefixes, counts, and pointers */
284 if (info
->fully_qualified
) {
285 internal_name
[0] = '\\';
287 if (num_segments
<= 1) {
288 result
= &internal_name
[1];
289 } else if (num_segments
== 2) {
290 internal_name
[1] = AML_DUAL_NAME_PREFIX
;
291 result
= &internal_name
[2];
293 internal_name
[1] = AML_MULTI_NAME_PREFIX_OP
;
294 internal_name
[2] = (char)num_segments
;
295 result
= &internal_name
[3];
299 * Not fully qualified.
300 * Handle Carats first, then append the name segments
303 if (info
->num_carats
) {
304 for (i
= 0; i
< info
->num_carats
; i
++) {
305 internal_name
[i
] = '^';
309 if (num_segments
<= 1) {
310 result
= &internal_name
[i
];
311 } else if (num_segments
== 2) {
312 internal_name
[i
] = AML_DUAL_NAME_PREFIX
;
313 result
= &internal_name
[(acpi_size
) i
+ 1];
315 internal_name
[i
] = AML_MULTI_NAME_PREFIX_OP
;
316 internal_name
[(acpi_size
) i
+ 1] = (char)num_segments
;
317 result
= &internal_name
[(acpi_size
) i
+ 2];
321 /* Build the name (minus path separators) */
323 for (; num_segments
; num_segments
--) {
324 for (i
= 0; i
< ACPI_NAME_SIZE
; i
++) {
325 if (acpi_ns_valid_path_separator(*external_name
) ||
326 (*external_name
== 0)) {
328 /* Pad the segment with underscore(s) if segment is short */
332 /* Convert the character to uppercase and save it */
335 (char)ACPI_TOUPPER((int)*external_name
);
340 /* Now we must have a path separator, or the pathname is bad */
342 if (!acpi_ns_valid_path_separator(*external_name
) &&
343 (*external_name
!= 0)) {
344 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER
);
347 /* Move on the next segment */
350 result
+= ACPI_NAME_SIZE
;
353 /* Terminate the string */
357 if (info
->fully_qualified
) {
358 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC
,
359 "Returning [%p] (abs) \"\\%s\"\n",
360 internal_name
, internal_name
));
362 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC
, "Returning [%p] (rel) \"%s\"\n",
363 internal_name
, internal_name
));
366 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
369 /*******************************************************************************
371 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_internalize_name
373 * PARAMETERS: *external_name - External representation of name
374 * **Converted Name - Where to return the resulting
375 * internal represention of the name
379 * DESCRIPTION: Convert an external representation (e.g. "\_PR_.CPU0")
380 * to internal form (e.g. 5c 2f 02 5f 50 52 5f 43 50 55 30)
382 *******************************************************************************/
385 acpi_ns_internalize_name(const char *external_name
, char **converted_name
)
388 struct acpi_namestring_info info
;
391 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_internalize_name
);
393 if ((!external_name
) || (*external_name
== 0) || (!converted_name
)) {
394 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER
);
397 /* Get the length of the new internal name */
399 info
.external_name
= external_name
;
400 acpi_ns_get_internal_name_length(&info
);
402 /* We need a segment to store the internal name */
404 internal_name
= ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(info
.length
);
405 if (!internal_name
) {
406 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY
);
411 info
.internal_name
= internal_name
;
412 status
= acpi_ns_build_internal_name(&info
);
413 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
414 ACPI_FREE(internal_name
);
415 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
418 *converted_name
= internal_name
;
419 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
422 /*******************************************************************************
424 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_externalize_name
426 * PARAMETERS: internal_name_length - Lenth of the internal name below
427 * internal_name - Internal representation of name
428 * converted_name_length - Where the length is returned
429 * converted_name - Where the resulting external name
434 * DESCRIPTION: Convert internal name (e.g. 5c 2f 02 5f 50 52 5f 43 50 55 30)
435 * to its external (printable) form (e.g. "\_PR_.CPU0")
437 ******************************************************************************/
440 acpi_ns_externalize_name(u32 internal_name_length
,
441 const char *internal_name
,
442 u32
* converted_name_length
, char **converted_name
)
445 u32 num_segments
= 0;
447 u32 prefix_length
= 0;
451 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_externalize_name
);
453 if (!internal_name_length
|| !internal_name
|| !converted_name
) {
454 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER
);
457 /* Check for a prefix (one '\' | one or more '^') */
459 switch (internal_name
[0]) {
465 for (i
= 0; i
< internal_name_length
; i
++) {
466 if (internal_name
[i
] == '^') {
467 prefix_length
= i
+ 1;
473 if (i
== internal_name_length
) {
484 * Check for object names. Note that there could be 0-255 of these
487 if (prefix_length
< internal_name_length
) {
488 switch (internal_name
[prefix_length
]) {
489 case AML_MULTI_NAME_PREFIX_OP
:
491 /* <count> 4-byte names */
493 names_index
= prefix_length
+ 2;
495 internal_name
[(acpi_size
) prefix_length
+ 1];
498 case AML_DUAL_NAME_PREFIX
:
500 /* Two 4-byte names */
502 names_index
= prefix_length
+ 1;
516 /* one 4-byte name */
518 names_index
= prefix_length
;
525 * Calculate the length of converted_name, which equals the length
526 * of the prefix, length of all object names, length of any required
527 * punctuation ('.') between object names, plus the NULL terminator.
529 required_length
= prefix_length
+ (4 * num_segments
) +
530 ((num_segments
> 0) ? (num_segments
- 1) : 0) + 1;
533 * Check to see if we're still in bounds. If not, there's a problem
534 * with internal_name (invalid format).
536 if (required_length
> internal_name_length
) {
537 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO
, "Invalid internal name"));
538 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PATHNAME
);
541 /* Build the converted_name */
543 *converted_name
= ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(required_length
);
544 if (!(*converted_name
)) {
545 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY
);
550 for (i
= 0; i
< prefix_length
; i
++) {
551 (*converted_name
)[j
++] = internal_name
[i
];
554 if (num_segments
> 0) {
555 for (i
= 0; i
< num_segments
; i
++) {
557 (*converted_name
)[j
++] = '.';
560 (*converted_name
)[j
++] = internal_name
[names_index
++];
561 (*converted_name
)[j
++] = internal_name
[names_index
++];
562 (*converted_name
)[j
++] = internal_name
[names_index
++];
563 (*converted_name
)[j
++] = internal_name
[names_index
++];
567 if (converted_name_length
) {
568 *converted_name_length
= (u32
) required_length
;
571 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
574 /*******************************************************************************
576 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_validate_handle
578 * PARAMETERS: Handle - Handle to be validated and typecast to a
581 * RETURN: A pointer to a namespace node
583 * DESCRIPTION: Convert a namespace handle to a namespace node. Handles special
584 * cases for the root node.
586 * NOTE: Real integer handles would allow for more verification
587 * and keep all pointers within this subsystem - however this introduces
588 * more overhead and has not been necessary to this point. Drivers
589 * holding handles are typically notified before a node becomes invalid
590 * due to a table unload.
592 ******************************************************************************/
594 struct acpi_namespace_node
*acpi_ns_validate_handle(acpi_handle handle
)
597 ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
599 /* Parameter validation */
601 if ((!handle
) || (handle
== ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT
)) {
602 return (acpi_gbl_root_node
);
605 /* We can at least attempt to verify the handle */
607 if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(handle
) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED
) {
611 return (ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_namespace_node
, handle
));
614 /*******************************************************************************
616 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_terminate
622 * DESCRIPTION: free memory allocated for namespace and ACPI table storage.
624 ******************************************************************************/
626 void acpi_ns_terminate(void)
628 union acpi_operand_object
*obj_desc
;
630 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_terminate
);
633 * 1) Free the entire namespace -- all nodes and objects
635 * Delete all object descriptors attached to namepsace nodes
637 acpi_ns_delete_namespace_subtree(acpi_gbl_root_node
);
639 /* Detach any objects attached to the root */
641 obj_desc
= acpi_ns_get_attached_object(acpi_gbl_root_node
);
643 acpi_ns_detach_object(acpi_gbl_root_node
);
646 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "Namespace freed\n"));
650 /*******************************************************************************
652 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_opens_scope
654 * PARAMETERS: Type - A valid namespace type
656 * RETURN: NEWSCOPE if the passed type "opens a name scope" according
657 * to the ACPI specification, else 0
659 ******************************************************************************/
661 u32
acpi_ns_opens_scope(acpi_object_type type
)
663 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_STR(ns_opens_scope
, acpi_ut_get_type_name(type
));
665 if (!acpi_ut_valid_object_type(type
)) {
667 /* type code out of range */
669 ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO
, "Invalid Object Type 0x%X", type
));
670 return_UINT32(ACPI_NS_NORMAL
);
673 return_UINT32(((u32
) acpi_gbl_ns_properties
[type
]) & ACPI_NS_NEWSCOPE
);
676 /*******************************************************************************
678 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_get_node
680 * PARAMETERS: *Pathname - Name to be found, in external (ASL) format. The
681 * \ (backslash) and ^ (carat) prefixes, and the
682 * . (period) to separate segments are supported.
683 * prefix_node - Root of subtree to be searched, or NS_ALL for the
684 * root of the name space. If Name is fully
685 * qualified (first s8 is '\'), the passed value
686 * of Scope will not be accessed.
687 * Flags - Used to indicate whether to perform upsearch or
689 * return_node - Where the Node is returned
691 * DESCRIPTION: Look up a name relative to a given scope and return the
692 * corresponding Node. NOTE: Scope can be null.
694 * MUTEX: Locks namespace
696 ******************************************************************************/
699 acpi_ns_get_node(struct acpi_namespace_node
*prefix_node
,
700 const char *pathname
,
701 u32 flags
, struct acpi_namespace_node
**return_node
)
703 union acpi_generic_state scope_info
;
707 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ns_get_node
, ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, pathname
));
710 *return_node
= prefix_node
;
712 *return_node
= acpi_gbl_root_node
;
714 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
717 /* Convert path to internal representation */
719 status
= acpi_ns_internalize_name(pathname
, &internal_path
);
720 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
721 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
724 /* Must lock namespace during lookup */
726 status
= acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE
);
727 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
731 /* Setup lookup scope (search starting point) */
733 scope_info
.scope
.node
= prefix_node
;
735 /* Lookup the name in the namespace */
737 status
= acpi_ns_lookup(&scope_info
, internal_path
, ACPI_TYPE_ANY
,
739 (flags
| ACPI_NS_DONT_OPEN_SCOPE
), NULL
,
741 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
742 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC
, "%s, %s\n",
743 pathname
, acpi_format_exception(status
)));
746 (void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE
);
749 ACPI_FREE(internal_path
);
750 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);