Avoid beyond bounds copy while caching ACL
[zen-stable.git] / fs / ecryptfs / inode.c
blobab35b113003b900ad3592217d64e6cef82fe8f9d
1 /**
2 * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
4 * Copyright (C) 1997-2004 Erez Zadok
5 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Stony Brook University
6 * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp.
7 * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
8 * Michael C. Thompsion <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
13 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18 * General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
23 * 02111-1307, USA.
26 #include <linux/file.h>
27 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
28 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
29 #include <linux/dcache.h>
30 #include <linux/namei.h>
31 #include <linux/mount.h>
32 #include <linux/crypto.h>
33 #include <linux/fs_stack.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/xattr.h>
36 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
37 #include "ecryptfs_kernel.h"
39 static struct dentry *lock_parent(struct dentry *dentry)
41 struct dentry *dir;
43 dir = dget_parent(dentry);
44 mutex_lock_nested(&(dir->d_inode->i_mutex), I_MUTEX_PARENT);
45 return dir;
48 static void unlock_dir(struct dentry *dir)
50 mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
51 dput(dir);
54 static int ecryptfs_inode_test(struct inode *inode, void *lower_inode)
56 if (ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode) == (struct inode *)lower_inode)
57 return 1;
58 return 0;
61 static int ecryptfs_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
63 struct inode *lower_inode = opaque;
65 ecryptfs_set_inode_lower(inode, lower_inode);
66 fsstack_copy_attr_all(inode, lower_inode);
67 /* i_size will be overwritten for encrypted regular files */
68 fsstack_copy_inode_size(inode, lower_inode);
69 inode->i_ino = lower_inode->i_ino;
70 inode->i_version++;
71 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ecryptfs_aops;
72 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = inode->i_sb->s_bdi;
74 if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
75 inode->i_op = &ecryptfs_symlink_iops;
76 else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
77 inode->i_op = &ecryptfs_dir_iops;
78 else
79 inode->i_op = &ecryptfs_main_iops;
81 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
82 inode->i_fop = &ecryptfs_dir_fops;
83 else if (special_file(inode->i_mode))
84 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, inode->i_rdev);
85 else
86 inode->i_fop = &ecryptfs_main_fops;
88 return 0;
91 static struct inode *__ecryptfs_get_inode(struct inode *lower_inode,
92 struct super_block *sb)
94 struct inode *inode;
96 if (lower_inode->i_sb != ecryptfs_superblock_to_lower(sb))
97 return ERR_PTR(-EXDEV);
98 if (!igrab(lower_inode))
99 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
100 inode = iget5_locked(sb, (unsigned long)lower_inode,
101 ecryptfs_inode_test, ecryptfs_inode_set,
102 lower_inode);
103 if (!inode) {
104 iput(lower_inode);
105 return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
107 if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
108 iput(lower_inode);
110 return inode;
113 struct inode *ecryptfs_get_inode(struct inode *lower_inode,
114 struct super_block *sb)
116 struct inode *inode = __ecryptfs_get_inode(lower_inode, sb);
118 if (!IS_ERR(inode) && (inode->i_state & I_NEW))
119 unlock_new_inode(inode);
121 return inode;
125 * ecryptfs_interpose
126 * @lower_dentry: Existing dentry in the lower filesystem
127 * @dentry: ecryptfs' dentry
128 * @sb: ecryptfs's super_block
130 * Interposes upper and lower dentries.
132 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
134 static int ecryptfs_interpose(struct dentry *lower_dentry,
135 struct dentry *dentry, struct super_block *sb)
137 struct inode *inode = ecryptfs_get_inode(lower_dentry->d_inode, sb);
139 if (IS_ERR(inode))
140 return PTR_ERR(inode);
141 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
143 return 0;
147 * ecryptfs_do_create
148 * @directory_inode: inode of the new file's dentry's parent in ecryptfs
149 * @ecryptfs_dentry: New file's dentry in ecryptfs
150 * @mode: The mode of the new file
151 * @nd: nameidata of ecryptfs' parent's dentry & vfsmount
153 * Creates the underlying file and the eCryptfs inode which will link to
154 * it. It will also update the eCryptfs directory inode to mimic the
155 * stat of the lower directory inode.
157 * Returns the new eCryptfs inode on success; an ERR_PTR on error condition
159 static struct inode *
160 ecryptfs_do_create(struct inode *directory_inode,
161 struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry, umode_t mode)
163 int rc;
164 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
165 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
166 struct inode *inode;
168 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(ecryptfs_dentry);
169 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
170 if (IS_ERR(lower_dir_dentry)) {
171 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error locking directory of "
172 "dentry\n");
173 inode = ERR_CAST(lower_dir_dentry);
174 goto out;
176 rc = vfs_create(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_dentry, mode, NULL);
177 if (rc) {
178 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Failure to create dentry in lower fs; "
179 "rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc);
180 inode = ERR_PTR(rc);
181 goto out_lock;
183 inode = __ecryptfs_get_inode(lower_dentry->d_inode,
184 directory_inode->i_sb);
185 if (IS_ERR(inode))
186 goto out_lock;
187 fsstack_copy_attr_times(directory_inode, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
188 fsstack_copy_inode_size(directory_inode, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
189 out_lock:
190 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
191 out:
192 return inode;
196 * ecryptfs_initialize_file
198 * Cause the file to be changed from a basic empty file to an ecryptfs
199 * file with a header and first data page.
201 * Returns zero on success
203 static int ecryptfs_initialize_file(struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry,
204 struct inode *ecryptfs_inode)
206 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat =
207 &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->crypt_stat;
208 int rc = 0;
210 if (S_ISDIR(ecryptfs_inode->i_mode)) {
211 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "This is a directory\n");
212 crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED);
213 goto out;
215 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Initializing crypto context\n");
216 rc = ecryptfs_new_file_context(ecryptfs_inode);
217 if (rc) {
218 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error creating new file "
219 "context; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
220 goto out;
222 rc = ecryptfs_get_lower_file(ecryptfs_dentry, ecryptfs_inode);
223 if (rc) {
224 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to initialize "
225 "the lower file for the dentry with name "
226 "[%s]; rc = [%d]\n", __func__,
227 ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name, rc);
228 goto out;
230 rc = ecryptfs_write_metadata(ecryptfs_dentry, ecryptfs_inode);
231 if (rc)
232 printk(KERN_ERR "Error writing headers; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
233 ecryptfs_put_lower_file(ecryptfs_inode);
234 out:
235 return rc;
239 * ecryptfs_create
240 * @dir: The inode of the directory in which to create the file.
241 * @dentry: The eCryptfs dentry
242 * @mode: The mode of the new file.
243 * @nd: nameidata
245 * Creates a new file.
247 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error condition
249 static int
250 ecryptfs_create(struct inode *directory_inode, struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry,
251 umode_t mode, struct nameidata *nd)
253 struct inode *ecryptfs_inode;
254 int rc;
256 ecryptfs_inode = ecryptfs_do_create(directory_inode, ecryptfs_dentry,
257 mode);
258 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(ecryptfs_inode))) {
259 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Failed to create file in"
260 "lower filesystem\n");
261 rc = PTR_ERR(ecryptfs_inode);
262 goto out;
264 /* At this point, a file exists on "disk"; we need to make sure
265 * that this on disk file is prepared to be an ecryptfs file */
266 rc = ecryptfs_initialize_file(ecryptfs_dentry, ecryptfs_inode);
267 if (rc) {
268 drop_nlink(ecryptfs_inode);
269 unlock_new_inode(ecryptfs_inode);
270 iput(ecryptfs_inode);
271 goto out;
273 d_instantiate(ecryptfs_dentry, ecryptfs_inode);
274 unlock_new_inode(ecryptfs_inode);
275 out:
276 return rc;
279 static int ecryptfs_i_size_read(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
281 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat;
282 int rc;
284 rc = ecryptfs_get_lower_file(dentry, inode);
285 if (rc) {
286 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to initialize "
287 "the lower file for the dentry with name "
288 "[%s]; rc = [%d]\n", __func__,
289 dentry->d_name.name, rc);
290 return rc;
293 crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode)->crypt_stat;
294 /* TODO: lock for crypt_stat comparison */
295 if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_POLICY_APPLIED))
296 ecryptfs_set_default_sizes(crypt_stat);
298 rc = ecryptfs_read_and_validate_header_region(inode);
299 ecryptfs_put_lower_file(inode);
300 if (rc) {
301 rc = ecryptfs_read_and_validate_xattr_region(dentry, inode);
302 if (!rc)
303 crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_METADATA_IN_XATTR;
306 /* Must return 0 to allow non-eCryptfs files to be looked up, too */
307 return 0;
311 * ecryptfs_lookup_interpose - Dentry interposition for a lookup
313 static int ecryptfs_lookup_interpose(struct dentry *dentry,
314 struct dentry *lower_dentry,
315 struct inode *dir_inode)
317 struct inode *inode, *lower_inode = lower_dentry->d_inode;
318 struct ecryptfs_dentry_info *dentry_info;
319 struct vfsmount *lower_mnt;
320 int rc = 0;
322 lower_mnt = mntget(ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(dentry->d_parent));
323 fsstack_copy_attr_atime(dir_inode, lower_dentry->d_parent->d_inode);
324 BUG_ON(!lower_dentry->d_count);
326 dentry_info = kmem_cache_alloc(ecryptfs_dentry_info_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
327 ecryptfs_set_dentry_private(dentry, dentry_info);
328 if (!dentry_info) {
329 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Out of memory whilst attempting "
330 "to allocate ecryptfs_dentry_info struct\n",
331 __func__);
332 dput(lower_dentry);
333 mntput(lower_mnt);
334 d_drop(dentry);
335 return -ENOMEM;
337 ecryptfs_set_dentry_lower(dentry, lower_dentry);
338 ecryptfs_set_dentry_lower_mnt(dentry, lower_mnt);
340 if (!lower_dentry->d_inode) {
341 /* We want to add because we couldn't find in lower */
342 d_add(dentry, NULL);
343 return 0;
345 inode = __ecryptfs_get_inode(lower_inode, dir_inode->i_sb);
346 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
347 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error interposing; rc = [%ld]\n",
348 __func__, PTR_ERR(inode));
349 return PTR_ERR(inode);
351 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
352 rc = ecryptfs_i_size_read(dentry, inode);
353 if (rc) {
354 make_bad_inode(inode);
355 return rc;
359 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW)
360 unlock_new_inode(inode);
361 d_add(dentry, inode);
363 return rc;
367 * ecryptfs_lookup
368 * @ecryptfs_dir_inode: The eCryptfs directory inode
369 * @ecryptfs_dentry: The eCryptfs dentry that we are looking up
370 * @ecryptfs_nd: nameidata; may be NULL
372 * Find a file on disk. If the file does not exist, then we'll add it to the
373 * dentry cache and continue on to read it from the disk.
375 static struct dentry *ecryptfs_lookup(struct inode *ecryptfs_dir_inode,
376 struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry,
377 struct nameidata *ecryptfs_nd)
379 char *encrypted_and_encoded_name = NULL;
380 size_t encrypted_and_encoded_name_size;
381 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat = NULL;
382 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry, *lower_dentry;
383 int rc = 0;
385 if ((ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.len == 1
386 && !strcmp(ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name, "."))
387 || (ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.len == 2
388 && !strcmp(ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name, ".."))) {
389 goto out_d_drop;
391 lower_dir_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(ecryptfs_dentry->d_parent);
392 mutex_lock(&lower_dir_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
393 lower_dentry = lookup_one_len(ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name,
394 lower_dir_dentry,
395 ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.len);
396 mutex_unlock(&lower_dir_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
397 if (IS_ERR(lower_dentry)) {
398 rc = PTR_ERR(lower_dentry);
399 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "%s: lookup_one_len() returned "
400 "[%d] on lower_dentry = [%s]\n", __func__, rc,
401 encrypted_and_encoded_name);
402 goto out_d_drop;
404 if (lower_dentry->d_inode)
405 goto interpose;
406 mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
407 ecryptfs_dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat;
408 if (!(mount_crypt_stat
409 && (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES)))
410 goto interpose;
411 dput(lower_dentry);
412 rc = ecryptfs_encrypt_and_encode_filename(
413 &encrypted_and_encoded_name, &encrypted_and_encoded_name_size,
414 NULL, mount_crypt_stat, ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name,
415 ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.len);
416 if (rc) {
417 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to encrypt and encode "
418 "filename; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc);
419 goto out_d_drop;
421 mutex_lock(&lower_dir_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
422 lower_dentry = lookup_one_len(encrypted_and_encoded_name,
423 lower_dir_dentry,
424 encrypted_and_encoded_name_size);
425 mutex_unlock(&lower_dir_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
426 if (IS_ERR(lower_dentry)) {
427 rc = PTR_ERR(lower_dentry);
428 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "%s: lookup_one_len() returned "
429 "[%d] on lower_dentry = [%s]\n", __func__, rc,
430 encrypted_and_encoded_name);
431 goto out_d_drop;
433 interpose:
434 rc = ecryptfs_lookup_interpose(ecryptfs_dentry, lower_dentry,
435 ecryptfs_dir_inode);
436 goto out;
437 out_d_drop:
438 d_drop(ecryptfs_dentry);
439 out:
440 kfree(encrypted_and_encoded_name);
441 return ERR_PTR(rc);
444 static int ecryptfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
445 struct dentry *new_dentry)
447 struct dentry *lower_old_dentry;
448 struct dentry *lower_new_dentry;
449 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
450 u64 file_size_save;
451 int rc;
453 file_size_save = i_size_read(old_dentry->d_inode);
454 lower_old_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(old_dentry);
455 lower_new_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(new_dentry);
456 dget(lower_old_dentry);
457 dget(lower_new_dentry);
458 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_new_dentry);
459 rc = vfs_link(lower_old_dentry, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode,
460 lower_new_dentry);
461 if (rc || !lower_new_dentry->d_inode)
462 goto out_lock;
463 rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_new_dentry, new_dentry, dir->i_sb);
464 if (rc)
465 goto out_lock;
466 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
467 fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
468 set_nlink(old_dentry->d_inode,
469 ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(old_dentry->d_inode)->i_nlink);
470 i_size_write(new_dentry->d_inode, file_size_save);
471 out_lock:
472 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
473 dput(lower_new_dentry);
474 dput(lower_old_dentry);
475 return rc;
478 static int ecryptfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
480 int rc = 0;
481 struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
482 struct inode *lower_dir_inode = ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(dir);
483 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
485 dget(lower_dentry);
486 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
487 rc = vfs_unlink(lower_dir_inode, lower_dentry);
488 if (rc) {
489 printk(KERN_ERR "Error in vfs_unlink; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
490 goto out_unlock;
492 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_inode);
493 set_nlink(dentry->d_inode,
494 ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(dentry->d_inode)->i_nlink);
495 dentry->d_inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime;
496 d_drop(dentry);
497 out_unlock:
498 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
499 dput(lower_dentry);
500 return rc;
503 static int ecryptfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
504 const char *symname)
506 int rc;
507 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
508 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
509 char *encoded_symname;
510 size_t encoded_symlen;
511 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat = NULL;
513 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
514 dget(lower_dentry);
515 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
516 mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
517 dir->i_sb)->mount_crypt_stat;
518 rc = ecryptfs_encrypt_and_encode_filename(&encoded_symname,
519 &encoded_symlen,
520 NULL,
521 mount_crypt_stat, symname,
522 strlen(symname));
523 if (rc)
524 goto out_lock;
525 rc = vfs_symlink(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_dentry,
526 encoded_symname);
527 kfree(encoded_symname);
528 if (rc || !lower_dentry->d_inode)
529 goto out_lock;
530 rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_dentry, dentry, dir->i_sb);
531 if (rc)
532 goto out_lock;
533 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
534 fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
535 out_lock:
536 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
537 dput(lower_dentry);
538 if (!dentry->d_inode)
539 d_drop(dentry);
540 return rc;
543 static int ecryptfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
545 int rc;
546 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
547 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
549 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
550 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
551 rc = vfs_mkdir(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_dentry, mode);
552 if (rc || !lower_dentry->d_inode)
553 goto out;
554 rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_dentry, dentry, dir->i_sb);
555 if (rc)
556 goto out;
557 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
558 fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
559 set_nlink(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode->i_nlink);
560 out:
561 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
562 if (!dentry->d_inode)
563 d_drop(dentry);
564 return rc;
567 static int ecryptfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
569 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
570 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
571 int rc;
573 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
574 dget(dentry);
575 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
576 dget(lower_dentry);
577 rc = vfs_rmdir(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_dentry);
578 dput(lower_dentry);
579 if (!rc && dentry->d_inode)
580 clear_nlink(dentry->d_inode);
581 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
582 set_nlink(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode->i_nlink);
583 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
584 if (!rc)
585 d_drop(dentry);
586 dput(dentry);
587 return rc;
590 static int
591 ecryptfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t dev)
593 int rc;
594 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
595 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
597 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
598 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
599 rc = vfs_mknod(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_dentry, mode, dev);
600 if (rc || !lower_dentry->d_inode)
601 goto out;
602 rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_dentry, dentry, dir->i_sb);
603 if (rc)
604 goto out;
605 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
606 fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
607 out:
608 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
609 if (!dentry->d_inode)
610 d_drop(dentry);
611 return rc;
614 static int
615 ecryptfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
616 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
618 int rc;
619 struct dentry *lower_old_dentry;
620 struct dentry *lower_new_dentry;
621 struct dentry *lower_old_dir_dentry;
622 struct dentry *lower_new_dir_dentry;
623 struct dentry *trap = NULL;
625 lower_old_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(old_dentry);
626 lower_new_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(new_dentry);
627 dget(lower_old_dentry);
628 dget(lower_new_dentry);
629 lower_old_dir_dentry = dget_parent(lower_old_dentry);
630 lower_new_dir_dentry = dget_parent(lower_new_dentry);
631 trap = lock_rename(lower_old_dir_dentry, lower_new_dir_dentry);
632 /* source should not be ancestor of target */
633 if (trap == lower_old_dentry) {
634 rc = -EINVAL;
635 goto out_lock;
637 /* target should not be ancestor of source */
638 if (trap == lower_new_dentry) {
639 rc = -ENOTEMPTY;
640 goto out_lock;
642 rc = vfs_rename(lower_old_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_old_dentry,
643 lower_new_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_new_dentry);
644 if (rc)
645 goto out_lock;
646 fsstack_copy_attr_all(new_dir, lower_new_dir_dentry->d_inode);
647 if (new_dir != old_dir)
648 fsstack_copy_attr_all(old_dir, lower_old_dir_dentry->d_inode);
649 out_lock:
650 unlock_rename(lower_old_dir_dentry, lower_new_dir_dentry);
651 dput(lower_new_dir_dentry);
652 dput(lower_old_dir_dentry);
653 dput(lower_new_dentry);
654 dput(lower_old_dentry);
655 return rc;
658 static int ecryptfs_readlink_lower(struct dentry *dentry, char **buf,
659 size_t *bufsiz)
661 struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
662 char *lower_buf;
663 size_t lower_bufsiz = PATH_MAX;
664 mm_segment_t old_fs;
665 int rc;
667 lower_buf = kmalloc(lower_bufsiz, GFP_KERNEL);
668 if (!lower_buf) {
669 rc = -ENOMEM;
670 goto out;
672 old_fs = get_fs();
673 set_fs(get_ds());
674 rc = lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->readlink(lower_dentry,
675 (char __user *)lower_buf,
676 lower_bufsiz);
677 set_fs(old_fs);
678 if (rc < 0)
679 goto out;
680 lower_bufsiz = rc;
681 rc = ecryptfs_decode_and_decrypt_filename(buf, bufsiz, dentry,
682 lower_buf, lower_bufsiz);
683 out:
684 kfree(lower_buf);
685 return rc;
688 static int
689 ecryptfs_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buf, int bufsiz)
691 char *kbuf;
692 size_t kbufsiz, copied;
693 int rc;
695 rc = ecryptfs_readlink_lower(dentry, &kbuf, &kbufsiz);
696 if (rc)
697 goto out;
698 copied = min_t(size_t, bufsiz, kbufsiz);
699 rc = copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, copied) ? -EFAULT : copied;
700 kfree(kbuf);
701 fsstack_copy_attr_atime(dentry->d_inode,
702 ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry)->d_inode);
703 out:
704 return rc;
707 static void *ecryptfs_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
709 char *buf;
710 int len = PAGE_SIZE, rc;
711 mm_segment_t old_fs;
713 /* Released in ecryptfs_put_link(); only release here on error */
714 buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
715 if (!buf) {
716 buf = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
717 goto out;
719 old_fs = get_fs();
720 set_fs(get_ds());
721 rc = dentry->d_inode->i_op->readlink(dentry, (char __user *)buf, len);
722 set_fs(old_fs);
723 if (rc < 0) {
724 kfree(buf);
725 buf = ERR_PTR(rc);
726 } else
727 buf[rc] = '\0';
728 out:
729 nd_set_link(nd, buf);
730 return NULL;
733 static void
734 ecryptfs_put_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd, void *ptr)
736 char *buf = nd_get_link(nd);
737 if (!IS_ERR(buf)) {
738 /* Free the char* */
739 kfree(buf);
744 * upper_size_to_lower_size
745 * @crypt_stat: Crypt_stat associated with file
746 * @upper_size: Size of the upper file
748 * Calculate the required size of the lower file based on the
749 * specified size of the upper file. This calculation is based on the
750 * number of headers in the underlying file and the extent size.
752 * Returns Calculated size of the lower file.
754 static loff_t
755 upper_size_to_lower_size(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat,
756 loff_t upper_size)
758 loff_t lower_size;
760 lower_size = ecryptfs_lower_header_size(crypt_stat);
761 if (upper_size != 0) {
762 loff_t num_extents;
764 num_extents = upper_size >> crypt_stat->extent_shift;
765 if (upper_size & ~crypt_stat->extent_mask)
766 num_extents++;
767 lower_size += (num_extents * crypt_stat->extent_size);
769 return lower_size;
773 * truncate_upper
774 * @dentry: The ecryptfs layer dentry
775 * @ia: Address of the ecryptfs inode's attributes
776 * @lower_ia: Address of the lower inode's attributes
778 * Function to handle truncations modifying the size of the file. Note
779 * that the file sizes are interpolated. When expanding, we are simply
780 * writing strings of 0's out. When truncating, we truncate the upper
781 * inode and update the lower_ia according to the page index
782 * interpolations. If ATTR_SIZE is set in lower_ia->ia_valid upon return,
783 * the caller must use lower_ia in a call to notify_change() to perform
784 * the truncation of the lower inode.
786 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
788 static int truncate_upper(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia,
789 struct iattr *lower_ia)
791 int rc = 0;
792 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
793 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat;
794 loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
795 loff_t lower_size_before_truncate;
796 loff_t lower_size_after_truncate;
798 if (unlikely((ia->ia_size == i_size))) {
799 lower_ia->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
800 return 0;
802 rc = ecryptfs_get_lower_file(dentry, inode);
803 if (rc)
804 return rc;
805 crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(dentry->d_inode)->crypt_stat;
806 /* Switch on growing or shrinking file */
807 if (ia->ia_size > i_size) {
808 char zero[] = { 0x00 };
810 lower_ia->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
811 /* Write a single 0 at the last position of the file;
812 * this triggers code that will fill in 0's throughout
813 * the intermediate portion of the previous end of the
814 * file and the new and of the file */
815 rc = ecryptfs_write(inode, zero,
816 (ia->ia_size - 1), 1);
817 } else { /* ia->ia_size < i_size_read(inode) */
818 /* We're chopping off all the pages down to the page
819 * in which ia->ia_size is located. Fill in the end of
820 * that page from (ia->ia_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK) to
821 * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE with zeros. */
822 size_t num_zeros = (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
823 - (ia->ia_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK));
825 if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED)) {
826 truncate_setsize(inode, ia->ia_size);
827 lower_ia->ia_size = ia->ia_size;
828 lower_ia->ia_valid |= ATTR_SIZE;
829 goto out;
831 if (num_zeros) {
832 char *zeros_virt;
834 zeros_virt = kzalloc(num_zeros, GFP_KERNEL);
835 if (!zeros_virt) {
836 rc = -ENOMEM;
837 goto out;
839 rc = ecryptfs_write(inode, zeros_virt,
840 ia->ia_size, num_zeros);
841 kfree(zeros_virt);
842 if (rc) {
843 printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to zero out "
844 "the remainder of the end page on "
845 "reducing truncate; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
846 goto out;
849 truncate_setsize(inode, ia->ia_size);
850 rc = ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_metadata(inode);
851 if (rc) {
852 printk(KERN_ERR "Problem with "
853 "ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_metadata; "
854 "rc = [%d]\n", rc);
855 goto out;
857 /* We are reducing the size of the ecryptfs file, and need to
858 * know if we need to reduce the size of the lower file. */
859 lower_size_before_truncate =
860 upper_size_to_lower_size(crypt_stat, i_size);
861 lower_size_after_truncate =
862 upper_size_to_lower_size(crypt_stat, ia->ia_size);
863 if (lower_size_after_truncate < lower_size_before_truncate) {
864 lower_ia->ia_size = lower_size_after_truncate;
865 lower_ia->ia_valid |= ATTR_SIZE;
866 } else
867 lower_ia->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
869 out:
870 ecryptfs_put_lower_file(inode);
871 return rc;
874 static int ecryptfs_inode_newsize_ok(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
876 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat;
877 loff_t lower_oldsize, lower_newsize;
879 crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode)->crypt_stat;
880 lower_oldsize = upper_size_to_lower_size(crypt_stat,
881 i_size_read(inode));
882 lower_newsize = upper_size_to_lower_size(crypt_stat, offset);
883 if (lower_newsize > lower_oldsize) {
885 * The eCryptfs inode and the new *lower* size are mixed here
886 * because we may not have the lower i_mutex held and/or it may
887 * not be appropriate to call inode_newsize_ok() with inodes
888 * from other filesystems.
890 return inode_newsize_ok(inode, lower_newsize);
893 return 0;
897 * ecryptfs_truncate
898 * @dentry: The ecryptfs layer dentry
899 * @new_length: The length to expand the file to
901 * Simple function that handles the truncation of an eCryptfs inode and
902 * its corresponding lower inode.
904 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
906 int ecryptfs_truncate(struct dentry *dentry, loff_t new_length)
908 struct iattr ia = { .ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE, .ia_size = new_length };
909 struct iattr lower_ia = { .ia_valid = 0 };
910 int rc;
912 rc = ecryptfs_inode_newsize_ok(dentry->d_inode, new_length);
913 if (rc)
914 return rc;
916 rc = truncate_upper(dentry, &ia, &lower_ia);
917 if (!rc && lower_ia.ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
918 struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
920 mutex_lock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
921 rc = notify_change(lower_dentry, &lower_ia);
922 mutex_unlock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
924 return rc;
927 static int
928 ecryptfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
930 return inode_permission(ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode), mask);
934 * ecryptfs_setattr
935 * @dentry: dentry handle to the inode to modify
936 * @ia: Structure with flags of what to change and values
938 * Updates the metadata of an inode. If the update is to the size
939 * i.e. truncation, then ecryptfs_truncate will handle the size modification
940 * of both the ecryptfs inode and the lower inode.
942 * All other metadata changes will be passed right to the lower filesystem,
943 * and we will just update our inode to look like the lower.
945 static int ecryptfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia)
947 int rc = 0;
948 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
949 struct iattr lower_ia;
950 struct inode *inode;
951 struct inode *lower_inode;
952 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat;
954 crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(dentry->d_inode)->crypt_stat;
955 if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_STRUCT_INITIALIZED))
956 ecryptfs_init_crypt_stat(crypt_stat);
957 inode = dentry->d_inode;
958 lower_inode = ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode);
959 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
960 mutex_lock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
961 if (S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
962 crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED);
963 else if (S_ISREG(dentry->d_inode->i_mode)
964 && (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_POLICY_APPLIED)
965 || !(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID))) {
966 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat;
968 mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
969 dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat;
970 rc = ecryptfs_get_lower_file(dentry, inode);
971 if (rc) {
972 mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
973 goto out;
975 rc = ecryptfs_read_metadata(dentry);
976 ecryptfs_put_lower_file(inode);
977 if (rc) {
978 if (!(mount_crypt_stat->flags
979 & ECRYPTFS_PLAINTEXT_PASSTHROUGH_ENABLED)) {
980 rc = -EIO;
981 printk(KERN_WARNING "Either the lower file "
982 "is not in a valid eCryptfs format, "
983 "or the key could not be retrieved. "
984 "Plaintext passthrough mode is not "
985 "enabled; returning -EIO\n");
986 mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
987 goto out;
989 rc = 0;
990 crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_I_SIZE_INITIALIZED
991 | ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED);
994 mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
996 rc = inode_change_ok(inode, ia);
997 if (rc)
998 goto out;
999 if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
1000 rc = ecryptfs_inode_newsize_ok(inode, ia->ia_size);
1001 if (rc)
1002 goto out;
1005 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
1006 rc = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
1007 if (rc)
1008 goto out;
1009 fsstack_copy_attr_all(inode, lower_inode);
1011 memcpy(&lower_ia, ia, sizeof(lower_ia));
1012 if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_FILE)
1013 lower_ia.ia_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(ia->ia_file);
1014 if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
1015 rc = truncate_upper(dentry, ia, &lower_ia);
1016 if (rc < 0)
1017 goto out;
1021 * mode change is for clearing setuid/setgid bits. Allow lower fs
1022 * to interpret this in its own way.
1024 if (lower_ia.ia_valid & (ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID))
1025 lower_ia.ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
1027 mutex_lock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1028 rc = notify_change(lower_dentry, &lower_ia);
1029 mutex_unlock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1030 out:
1031 fsstack_copy_attr_all(inode, lower_inode);
1032 return rc;
1035 int ecryptfs_getattr_link(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
1036 struct kstat *stat)
1038 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat;
1039 int rc = 0;
1041 mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
1042 dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat;
1043 generic_fillattr(dentry->d_inode, stat);
1044 if (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES) {
1045 char *target;
1046 size_t targetsiz;
1048 rc = ecryptfs_readlink_lower(dentry, &target, &targetsiz);
1049 if (!rc) {
1050 kfree(target);
1051 stat->size = targetsiz;
1054 return rc;
1057 int ecryptfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
1058 struct kstat *stat)
1060 struct kstat lower_stat;
1061 int rc;
1063 rc = vfs_getattr(ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(dentry),
1064 ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry), &lower_stat);
1065 if (!rc) {
1066 fsstack_copy_attr_all(dentry->d_inode,
1067 ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(dentry->d_inode));
1068 generic_fillattr(dentry->d_inode, stat);
1069 stat->blocks = lower_stat.blocks;
1071 return rc;
1075 ecryptfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
1076 size_t size, int flags)
1078 int rc = 0;
1079 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
1081 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
1082 if (!lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->setxattr) {
1083 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1084 goto out;
1087 rc = vfs_setxattr(lower_dentry, name, value, size, flags);
1088 if (!rc)
1089 fsstack_copy_attr_all(dentry->d_inode, lower_dentry->d_inode);
1090 out:
1091 return rc;
1094 ssize_t
1095 ecryptfs_getxattr_lower(struct dentry *lower_dentry, const char *name,
1096 void *value, size_t size)
1098 int rc = 0;
1100 if (!lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->getxattr) {
1101 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1102 goto out;
1104 mutex_lock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1105 rc = lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->getxattr(lower_dentry, name, value,
1106 size);
1107 mutex_unlock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1108 out:
1109 return rc;
1112 static ssize_t
1113 ecryptfs_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *value,
1114 size_t size)
1116 return ecryptfs_getxattr_lower(ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry), name,
1117 value, size);
1120 static ssize_t
1121 ecryptfs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t size)
1123 int rc = 0;
1124 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
1126 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
1127 if (!lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->listxattr) {
1128 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1129 goto out;
1131 mutex_lock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1132 rc = lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->listxattr(lower_dentry, list, size);
1133 mutex_unlock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1134 out:
1135 return rc;
1138 static int ecryptfs_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
1140 int rc = 0;
1141 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
1143 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
1144 if (!lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->removexattr) {
1145 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1146 goto out;
1148 mutex_lock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1149 rc = lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->removexattr(lower_dentry, name);
1150 mutex_unlock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1151 out:
1152 return rc;
1155 const struct inode_operations ecryptfs_symlink_iops = {
1156 .readlink = ecryptfs_readlink,
1157 .follow_link = ecryptfs_follow_link,
1158 .put_link = ecryptfs_put_link,
1159 .permission = ecryptfs_permission,
1160 .setattr = ecryptfs_setattr,
1161 .getattr = ecryptfs_getattr_link,
1162 .setxattr = ecryptfs_setxattr,
1163 .getxattr = ecryptfs_getxattr,
1164 .listxattr = ecryptfs_listxattr,
1165 .removexattr = ecryptfs_removexattr
1168 const struct inode_operations ecryptfs_dir_iops = {
1169 .create = ecryptfs_create,
1170 .lookup = ecryptfs_lookup,
1171 .link = ecryptfs_link,
1172 .unlink = ecryptfs_unlink,
1173 .symlink = ecryptfs_symlink,
1174 .mkdir = ecryptfs_mkdir,
1175 .rmdir = ecryptfs_rmdir,
1176 .mknod = ecryptfs_mknod,
1177 .rename = ecryptfs_rename,
1178 .permission = ecryptfs_permission,
1179 .setattr = ecryptfs_setattr,
1180 .setxattr = ecryptfs_setxattr,
1181 .getxattr = ecryptfs_getxattr,
1182 .listxattr = ecryptfs_listxattr,
1183 .removexattr = ecryptfs_removexattr
1186 const struct inode_operations ecryptfs_main_iops = {
1187 .permission = ecryptfs_permission,
1188 .setattr = ecryptfs_setattr,
1189 .getattr = ecryptfs_getattr,
1190 .setxattr = ecryptfs_setxattr,
1191 .getxattr = ecryptfs_getxattr,
1192 .listxattr = ecryptfs_listxattr,
1193 .removexattr = ecryptfs_removexattr