spi-topcliff-pch: add recovery processing in case wait-event timeout
[zen-stable.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / i8259.c
blob610485223bdb8fd48ff71fb4ae5711b711c62361
1 #include <linux/linkage.h>
2 #include <linux/errno.h>
3 #include <linux/signal.h>
4 #include <linux/sched.h>
5 #include <linux/ioport.h>
6 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
7 #include <linux/timex.h>
8 #include <linux/random.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
11 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 #include <linux/acpi.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/atomic.h>
18 #include <asm/system.h>
19 #include <asm/timer.h>
20 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
21 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
22 #include <asm/desc.h>
23 #include <asm/apic.h>
24 #include <asm/i8259.h>
27 * This is the 'legacy' 8259A Programmable Interrupt Controller,
28 * present in the majority of PC/AT boxes.
29 * plus some generic x86 specific things if generic specifics makes
30 * any sense at all.
32 static void init_8259A(int auto_eoi);
34 static int i8259A_auto_eoi;
35 DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(i8259A_lock);
38 * 8259A PIC functions to handle ISA devices:
42 * This contains the irq mask for both 8259A irq controllers,
44 unsigned int cached_irq_mask = 0xffff;
47 * Not all IRQs can be routed through the IO-APIC, eg. on certain (older)
48 * boards the timer interrupt is not really connected to any IO-APIC pin,
49 * it's fed to the master 8259A's IR0 line only.
51 * Any '1' bit in this mask means the IRQ is routed through the IO-APIC.
52 * this 'mixed mode' IRQ handling costs nothing because it's only used
53 * at IRQ setup time.
55 unsigned long io_apic_irqs;
57 static void mask_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
59 unsigned int mask = 1 << irq;
60 unsigned long flags;
62 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
63 cached_irq_mask |= mask;
64 if (irq & 8)
65 outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
66 else
67 outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
68 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
71 static void disable_8259A_irq(struct irq_data *data)
73 mask_8259A_irq(data->irq);
76 static void unmask_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
78 unsigned int mask = ~(1 << irq);
79 unsigned long flags;
81 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
82 cached_irq_mask &= mask;
83 if (irq & 8)
84 outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
85 else
86 outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
87 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
90 static void enable_8259A_irq(struct irq_data *data)
92 unmask_8259A_irq(data->irq);
95 static int i8259A_irq_pending(unsigned int irq)
97 unsigned int mask = 1<<irq;
98 unsigned long flags;
99 int ret;
101 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
102 if (irq < 8)
103 ret = inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD) & mask;
104 else
105 ret = inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD) & (mask >> 8);
106 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
108 return ret;
111 static void make_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
113 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
114 io_apic_irqs &= ~(1<<irq);
115 irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &i8259A_chip, handle_level_irq,
116 i8259A_chip.name);
117 enable_irq(irq);
121 * This function assumes to be called rarely. Switching between
122 * 8259A registers is slow.
123 * This has to be protected by the irq controller spinlock
124 * before being called.
126 static inline int i8259A_irq_real(unsigned int irq)
128 int value;
129 int irqmask = 1<<irq;
131 if (irq < 8) {
132 outb(0x0B, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* ISR register */
133 value = inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD) & irqmask;
134 outb(0x0A, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* back to the IRR register */
135 return value;
137 outb(0x0B, PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* ISR register */
138 value = inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD) & (irqmask >> 8);
139 outb(0x0A, PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* back to the IRR register */
140 return value;
144 * Careful! The 8259A is a fragile beast, it pretty
145 * much _has_ to be done exactly like this (mask it
146 * first, _then_ send the EOI, and the order of EOI
147 * to the two 8259s is important!
149 static void mask_and_ack_8259A(struct irq_data *data)
151 unsigned int irq = data->irq;
152 unsigned int irqmask = 1 << irq;
153 unsigned long flags;
155 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
157 * Lightweight spurious IRQ detection. We do not want
158 * to overdo spurious IRQ handling - it's usually a sign
159 * of hardware problems, so we only do the checks we can
160 * do without slowing down good hardware unnecessarily.
162 * Note that IRQ7 and IRQ15 (the two spurious IRQs
163 * usually resulting from the 8259A-1|2 PICs) occur
164 * even if the IRQ is masked in the 8259A. Thus we
165 * can check spurious 8259A IRQs without doing the
166 * quite slow i8259A_irq_real() call for every IRQ.
167 * This does not cover 100% of spurious interrupts,
168 * but should be enough to warn the user that there
169 * is something bad going on ...
171 if (cached_irq_mask & irqmask)
172 goto spurious_8259A_irq;
173 cached_irq_mask |= irqmask;
175 handle_real_irq:
176 if (irq & 8) {
177 inb(PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */
178 outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
179 /* 'Specific EOI' to slave */
180 outb(0x60+(irq&7), PIC_SLAVE_CMD);
181 /* 'Specific EOI' to master-IRQ2 */
182 outb(0x60+PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_MASTER_CMD);
183 } else {
184 inb(PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */
185 outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
186 outb(0x60+irq, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* 'Specific EOI to master */
188 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
189 return;
191 spurious_8259A_irq:
193 * this is the slow path - should happen rarely.
195 if (i8259A_irq_real(irq))
197 * oops, the IRQ _is_ in service according to the
198 * 8259A - not spurious, go handle it.
200 goto handle_real_irq;
203 static int spurious_irq_mask;
205 * At this point we can be sure the IRQ is spurious,
206 * lets ACK and report it. [once per IRQ]
208 if (!(spurious_irq_mask & irqmask)) {
209 printk(KERN_DEBUG
210 "spurious 8259A interrupt: IRQ%d.\n", irq);
211 spurious_irq_mask |= irqmask;
213 atomic_inc(&irq_err_count);
215 * Theoretically we do not have to handle this IRQ,
216 * but in Linux this does not cause problems and is
217 * simpler for us.
219 goto handle_real_irq;
223 struct irq_chip i8259A_chip = {
224 .name = "XT-PIC",
225 .irq_mask = disable_8259A_irq,
226 .irq_disable = disable_8259A_irq,
227 .irq_unmask = enable_8259A_irq,
228 .irq_mask_ack = mask_and_ack_8259A,
231 static char irq_trigger[2];
233 * ELCR registers (0x4d0, 0x4d1) control edge/level of IRQ
235 static void restore_ELCR(char *trigger)
237 outb(trigger[0], 0x4d0);
238 outb(trigger[1], 0x4d1);
241 static void save_ELCR(char *trigger)
243 /* IRQ 0,1,2,8,13 are marked as reserved */
244 trigger[0] = inb(0x4d0) & 0xF8;
245 trigger[1] = inb(0x4d1) & 0xDE;
248 static void i8259A_resume(void)
250 init_8259A(i8259A_auto_eoi);
251 restore_ELCR(irq_trigger);
254 static int i8259A_suspend(void)
256 save_ELCR(irq_trigger);
257 return 0;
260 static void i8259A_shutdown(void)
262 /* Put the i8259A into a quiescent state that
263 * the kernel initialization code can get it
264 * out of.
266 outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */
267 outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */
270 static struct syscore_ops i8259_syscore_ops = {
271 .suspend = i8259A_suspend,
272 .resume = i8259A_resume,
273 .shutdown = i8259A_shutdown,
276 static void mask_8259A(void)
278 unsigned long flags;
280 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
282 outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */
283 outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-2 */
285 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
288 static void unmask_8259A(void)
290 unsigned long flags;
292 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
294 outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* restore master IRQ mask */
295 outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* restore slave IRQ mask */
297 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
300 static void init_8259A(int auto_eoi)
302 unsigned long flags;
304 i8259A_auto_eoi = auto_eoi;
306 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
308 outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */
309 outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-2 */
312 * outb_pic - this has to work on a wide range of PC hardware.
314 outb_pic(0x11, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* ICW1: select 8259A-1 init */
316 /* ICW2: 8259A-1 IR0-7 mapped to 0x30-0x37 on x86-64,
317 to 0x20-0x27 on i386 */
318 outb_pic(IRQ0_VECTOR, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
320 /* 8259A-1 (the master) has a slave on IR2 */
321 outb_pic(1U << PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
323 if (auto_eoi) /* master does Auto EOI */
324 outb_pic(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT | PIC_ICW4_AEOI, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
325 else /* master expects normal EOI */
326 outb_pic(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
328 outb_pic(0x11, PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* ICW1: select 8259A-2 init */
330 /* ICW2: 8259A-2 IR0-7 mapped to IRQ8_VECTOR */
331 outb_pic(IRQ8_VECTOR, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
332 /* 8259A-2 is a slave on master's IR2 */
333 outb_pic(PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
334 /* (slave's support for AEOI in flat mode is to be investigated) */
335 outb_pic(SLAVE_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
337 if (auto_eoi)
339 * In AEOI mode we just have to mask the interrupt
340 * when acking.
342 i8259A_chip.irq_mask_ack = disable_8259A_irq;
343 else
344 i8259A_chip.irq_mask_ack = mask_and_ack_8259A;
346 udelay(100); /* wait for 8259A to initialize */
348 outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* restore master IRQ mask */
349 outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* restore slave IRQ mask */
351 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
355 * make i8259 a driver so that we can select pic functions at run time. the goal
356 * is to make x86 binary compatible among pc compatible and non-pc compatible
357 * platforms, such as x86 MID.
360 static void legacy_pic_noop(void) { };
361 static void legacy_pic_uint_noop(unsigned int unused) { };
362 static void legacy_pic_int_noop(int unused) { };
363 static int legacy_pic_irq_pending_noop(unsigned int irq)
365 return 0;
368 struct legacy_pic null_legacy_pic = {
369 .nr_legacy_irqs = 0,
370 .chip = &dummy_irq_chip,
371 .mask = legacy_pic_uint_noop,
372 .unmask = legacy_pic_uint_noop,
373 .mask_all = legacy_pic_noop,
374 .restore_mask = legacy_pic_noop,
375 .init = legacy_pic_int_noop,
376 .irq_pending = legacy_pic_irq_pending_noop,
377 .make_irq = legacy_pic_uint_noop,
380 struct legacy_pic default_legacy_pic = {
381 .nr_legacy_irqs = NR_IRQS_LEGACY,
382 .chip = &i8259A_chip,
383 .mask = mask_8259A_irq,
384 .unmask = unmask_8259A_irq,
385 .mask_all = mask_8259A,
386 .restore_mask = unmask_8259A,
387 .init = init_8259A,
388 .irq_pending = i8259A_irq_pending,
389 .make_irq = make_8259A_irq,
392 struct legacy_pic *legacy_pic = &default_legacy_pic;
394 static int __init i8259A_init_ops(void)
396 if (legacy_pic == &default_legacy_pic)
397 register_syscore_ops(&i8259_syscore_ops);
399 return 0;
402 device_initcall(i8259A_init_ops);