5 * All Intel Core family
7 CPUID: family 0x6, models 0xe (Pentium M DC), 0xf (Core 2 DC 65nm),
8 0x16 (Core 2 SC 65nm), 0x17 (Penryn 45nm),
9 0x1a (Nehalem), 0x1c (Atom), 0x1e (Lynnfield)
10 Datasheet: Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual
11 Volume 3A: System Programming Guide
12 http://softwarecommunity.intel.com/Wiki/Mobility/720.htm
18 This driver permits reading the DTS (Digital Temperature Sensor) embedded
19 inside Intel CPUs. This driver can read both the per-core and per-package
20 temperature using the appropriate sensors. The per-package sensor is new;
21 as of now, it is present only in the SandyBridge platform. The driver will
22 show the temperature of all cores inside a package under a single device
23 directory inside hwmon.
25 Temperature is measured in degrees Celsius and measurement resolution is
26 1 degree C. Valid temperatures are from 0 to TjMax degrees C, because
27 the actual value of temperature register is in fact a delta from TjMax.
29 Temperature known as TjMax is the maximum junction temperature of processor,
30 which depends on the CPU model. See table below. At this temperature, protection
31 mechanism will perform actions to forcibly cool down the processor. Alarm
32 may be raised, if the temperature grows enough (more than TjMax) to trigger
33 the Out-Of-Spec bit. Following table summarizes the exported sysfs files:
35 All Sysfs entries are named with their core_id (represented here by 'X').
36 tempX_input - Core temperature (in millidegrees Celsius).
37 tempX_max - All cooling devices should be turned on (on Core2).
38 tempX_crit - Maximum junction temperature (in millidegrees Celsius).
39 tempX_crit_alarm - Set when Out-of-spec bit is set, never clears.
40 Correct CPU operation is no longer guaranteed.
41 tempX_label - Contains string "Core X", where X is processor
42 number. For Package temp, this will be "Physical id Y",
43 where Y is the package number.
45 On CPU models which support it, TjMax is read from a model-specific register.
46 On other models, it is set to an arbitrary value based on weak heuristics.
47 If these heuristics don't work for you, you can pass the correct TjMax value
48 as a module parameter (tjmax).
50 Appendix A. Known TjMax lists (TBD):
51 Some information comes from ark.intel.com
53 Process Processor TjMax(C)
55 32nm Core i3/i5/i7 Processors
56 i7 660UM/640/620, 640LM/620, 620M, 610E 105
57 i5 540UM/520/430, 540M/520/450/430 105
58 i3 330E, 370M/350/330 90 rPGA, 105 BGA
61 32nm Core i7 Extreme Processors
64 32nm Celeron Processors
68 45nm Xeon Processors 5400 Quad-Core
69 X5492, X5482, X5472, X5470, X5460, X5450 85
70 E5472, E5462, E5450/40/30/20/10/05 85
72 L5430, L5420, L5410 70
74 45nm Xeon Processors 5200 Dual-Core
75 X5282, X5272, X5270, X5260 90
83 Z560/550/540/530P/530/520PT/520/515/510PT/510P 90
90 Solo ULV SU3500/3300 100
91 T9900/9800/9600/9550/9500/9400/9300/8300/8100 105
96 SL9600/9400/9380/9300 105
97 P9700/9600/9500/8800/8700/8600/8400/7570 105
100 45nm Core2 Quad Processors
103 45nm Core2 Extreme Processors
107 45nm Core i3/i5/i7 Processors
109 i7 840QM/820/740/720 100
111 45nm Celeron Processors
115 65nm Core2 Duo Processors
116 Solo U2200, U2100 100
118 T7800/7700/7600/7500/7400/7300/7250/7200/7100 100
119 T5870/5670/5600/5550/5500/5470/5450/5300/5270 100
122 L7700/7500/7400/7300/7200 100
124 65nm Core2 Extreme Processors
127 65nm Core Duo Processors
129 T2700/2600/2450/2400/2350/2300E/2300/2250/2050 100
132 65nm Core Solo Processors
134 T1400/1350/1300/1250 100
136 65nm Xeon Processors 5000 Quad-Core
142 65nm Xeon Processors 5000 Dual-Core
143 5080, 5063, 5060, 5050, 5030 80-90
144 5160, 5150, 5148, 5140, 5130, 5120, 5110 80
147 65nm Celeron Processors