2 * Low-level SLB routines
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 David Gibson <dwg@au.ibm.com>, IBM
6 * Based on earlier C version:
7 * Dave Engebretsen and Mike Corrigan {engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
8 * Copyright (c) 2001 Dave Engebretsen
9 * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 #include <asm/processor.h>
18 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
19 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
20 #include <asm/cputable.h>
23 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
24 #include <asm/firmware.h>
26 /* void slb_allocate_realmode(unsigned long ea);
28 * Create an SLB entry for the given EA (user or kernel).
29 * r3 = faulting address, r13 = PACA
30 * r9, r10, r11 are clobbered by this function
31 * No other registers are examined or changed.
33 _GLOBAL(slb_allocate_realmode)
34 /* r3 = faulting address */
36 srdi r9,r3,60 /* get region */
37 srdi r10,r3,28 /* get esid */
38 cmpldi cr7,r9,0xc /* cmp PAGE_OFFSET for later use */
40 /* r3 = address, r10 = esid, cr7 = <> PAGE_OFFSET */
41 blt cr7,0f /* user or kernel? */
43 /* kernel address: proto-VSID = ESID */
44 /* WARNING - MAGIC: we don't use the VSID 0xfffffffff, but
45 * this code will generate the protoVSID 0xfffffffff for the
46 * top segment. That's ok, the scramble below will translate
47 * it to VSID 0, which is reserved as a bad VSID - one which
48 * will never have any pages in it. */
50 /* Check if hitting the linear mapping or some other kernel space
54 /* Linear mapping encoding bits, the "li" instruction below will
55 * be patched by the kernel at boot
57 _GLOBAL(slb_miss_kernel_load_linear)
61 END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
65 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
66 /* Check virtual memmap region. To be patches at kernel boot */
69 _GLOBAL(slb_miss_kernel_load_vmemmap)
73 #endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */
75 /* vmalloc mapping gets the encoding from the PACA as the mapping
76 * can be demoted from 64K -> 4K dynamically on some machines
79 cmpldi r11,(VMALLOC_SIZE >> 28) - 1
81 lhz r11,PACAVMALLOCSLLP(r13)
85 _GLOBAL(slb_miss_kernel_load_io)
90 END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
93 0: /* user address: proto-VSID = context << 15 | ESID. First check
94 * if the address is within the boundaries of the user region
96 srdi. r9,r10,USER_ESID_BITS
97 bne- 8f /* invalid ea bits set */
100 /* when using slices, we extract the psize off the slice bitmaps
101 * and then we need to get the sllp encoding off the mmu_psize_defs
104 * XXX This is a bit inefficient especially for the normal case,
105 * so we should try to implement a fast path for the standard page
106 * size using the old sllp value so we avoid the array. We cannot
107 * really do dynamic patching unfortunately as processes might flip
108 * between 4k and 64k standard page size
110 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
113 /* Get the slice index * 4 in r11 and matching slice size mask in r9 */
114 ld r9,PACALOWSLICESPSIZE(r13)
117 ld r9,PACAHIGHSLICEPSIZE(r13)
118 srdi r11,r10,(SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT - SLICE_LOW_SHIFT - 2)
121 5: /* Extract the psize and multiply to get an array offset */
124 mulli r9,r9,MMUPSIZEDEFSIZE
126 /* Now get to the array and obtain the sllp
129 ld r11,mmu_psize_defs@got(r11)
131 ld r11,MMUPSIZESLLP(r11)
132 ori r11,r11,SLB_VSID_USER
134 /* paca context sllp already contains the SLB_VSID_USER bits */
135 lhz r11,PACACONTEXTSLLP(r13)
136 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES */
138 ld r9,PACACONTEXTID(r13)
141 END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
142 rldimi r10,r9,USER_ESID_BITS,0
144 bge slb_finish_load_1T
145 END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
149 li r10,0 /* BAD_VSID */
150 li r11,SLB_VSID_USER /* flags don't much matter */
155 /* void slb_allocate_user(unsigned long ea);
157 * Create an SLB entry for the given EA (user or kernel).
158 * r3 = faulting address, r13 = PACA
159 * r9, r10, r11 are clobbered by this function
160 * No other registers are examined or changed.
162 * It is called with translation enabled in order to be able to walk the
163 * page tables. This is not currently used.
165 _GLOBAL(slb_allocate_user)
166 /* r3 = faulting address */
167 srdi r10,r3,28 /* get esid */
169 crset 4*cr7+lt /* set "user" flag for later */
171 /* check if we fit in the range covered by the pagetables*/
172 srdi. r9,r3,PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE
173 crnot 4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq
176 /* now we need to get to the page tables in order to get the page
177 * size encoding from the PMD. In the future, we'll be able to deal
178 * with 1T segments too by getting the encoding from the PGD instead
183 rlwinm r11,r10,8,25,28
184 ldx r9,r9,r11 /* get pgd_t */
187 rlwinm r11,r10,3,17,28
188 ldx r9,r9,r11 /* get pmd_t */
192 /* build vsid flags */
193 andi. r11,r9,SLB_VSID_LLP
194 ori r11,r11,SLB_VSID_USER
196 /* get context to calculate proto-VSID */
197 ld r9,PACACONTEXTID(r13)
198 rldimi r10,r9,USER_ESID_BITS,0
200 /* fall through slb_finish_load */
202 #endif /* __DISABLED__ */
206 * Finish loading of an SLB entry and return
208 * r3 = EA, r10 = proto-VSID, r11 = flags, clobbers r9, cr7 = <> PAGE_OFFSET
211 ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(r10,r9,256M)
212 rldimi r11,r10,SLB_VSID_SHIFT,16 /* combine VSID and flags */
214 /* r3 = EA, r11 = VSID data */
216 * Find a slot, round robin. Previously we tried to find a
217 * free slot first but that took too long. Unfortunately we
218 * dont have any LRU information to help us choose a slot.
220 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
223 * On iSeries, the "bolted" stack segment can be cast out on
224 * shared processor switch so we need to check for a miss on
225 * it and restore it to the right slot.
230 li r10,SLB_NUM_BOLTED-1 /* Stack goes in last bolted slot */
233 END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
234 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
236 7: ld r10,PACASTABRR(r13)
238 /* This gets soft patched on boot. */
239 _GLOBAL(slb_compare_rr_to_size)
243 li r10,SLB_NUM_BOLTED
246 std r10,PACASTABRR(r13)
249 rldimi r3,r10,0,36 /* r3= EA[0:35] | entry */
250 oris r10,r3,SLB_ESID_V@h /* r3 |= SLB_ESID_V */
252 /* r3 = ESID data, r11 = VSID data */
255 * No need for an isync before or after this slbmte. The exception
256 * we enter with and the rfid we exit with are context synchronizing.
260 /* we're done for kernel addresses */
261 crclr 4*cr0+eq /* set result to "success" */
264 /* Update the slb cache */
265 lhz r3,PACASLBCACHEPTR(r13) /* offset = paca->slb_cache_ptr */
266 cmpldi r3,SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES
269 /* still room in the slb cache */
270 sldi r11,r3,1 /* r11 = offset * sizeof(u16) */
271 rldicl r10,r10,36,28 /* get low 16 bits of the ESID */
272 add r11,r11,r13 /* r11 = (u16 *)paca + offset */
273 sth r10,PACASLBCACHE(r11) /* paca->slb_cache[offset] = esid */
274 addi r3,r3,1 /* offset++ */
276 1: /* offset >= SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES */
277 li r3,SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES+1
279 sth r3,PACASLBCACHEPTR(r13) /* paca->slb_cache_ptr = offset */
280 crclr 4*cr0+eq /* set result to "success" */
284 * Finish loading of a 1T SLB entry (for the kernel linear mapping) and return.
285 * We assume legacy iSeries will never have 1T segments.
287 * r3 = EA, r10 = proto-VSID, r11 = flags, clobbers r9
290 srdi r10,r10,40-28 /* get 1T ESID */
291 ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(r10,r9,1T)
292 rldimi r11,r10,SLB_VSID_SHIFT_1T,16 /* combine VSID and flags */
293 li r10,MMU_SEGSIZE_1T
294 rldimi r11,r10,SLB_VSID_SSIZE_SHIFT,0 /* insert segment size */
296 /* r3 = EA, r11 = VSID data */
297 clrrdi r3,r3,SID_SHIFT_1T /* clear out non-ESID bits */