2 * Atmel MultiMedia Card Interface driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Atmel Corporation
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/gpio.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/ioport.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/stat.h>
28 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
29 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
31 #include <mach/atmel-mci.h>
32 #include <linux/atmel-mci.h>
33 #include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
36 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
39 #include <mach/board.h>
41 #include "atmel-mci-regs.h"
43 #define ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS (ATMCI_DCRCE | ATMCI_DTOE | ATMCI_OVRE | ATMCI_UNRE)
44 #define ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD 16
47 EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE
= 0,
53 enum atmel_mci_state
{
72 struct atmel_mci_caps
{
81 struct atmel_mci_dma
{
82 struct dma_chan
*chan
;
83 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*data_desc
;
87 * struct atmel_mci - MMC controller state shared between all slots
88 * @lock: Spinlock protecting the queue and associated data.
89 * @regs: Pointer to MMIO registers.
90 * @sg: Scatterlist entry currently being processed by PIO or PDC code.
91 * @pio_offset: Offset into the current scatterlist entry.
92 * @cur_slot: The slot which is currently using the controller.
93 * @mrq: The request currently being processed on @cur_slot,
94 * or NULL if the controller is idle.
95 * @cmd: The command currently being sent to the card, or NULL.
96 * @data: The data currently being transferred, or NULL if no data
97 * transfer is in progress.
98 * @data_size: just data->blocks * data->blksz.
99 * @dma: DMA client state.
100 * @data_chan: DMA channel being used for the current data transfer.
101 * @cmd_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
102 * command. Only valid when EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is pending.
103 * @data_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
104 * data transfer. Only valid when EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE or
105 * EVENT_DATA_ERROR is pending.
106 * @stop_cmdr: Value to be loaded into CMDR when the stop command is
108 * @tasklet: Tasklet running the request state machine.
109 * @pending_events: Bitmask of events flagged by the interrupt handler
110 * to be processed by the tasklet.
111 * @completed_events: Bitmask of events which the state machine has
113 * @state: Tasklet state.
114 * @queue: List of slots waiting for access to the controller.
115 * @need_clock_update: Update the clock rate before the next request.
116 * @need_reset: Reset controller before next request.
117 * @mode_reg: Value of the MR register.
118 * @cfg_reg: Value of the CFG register.
119 * @bus_hz: The rate of @mck in Hz. This forms the basis for MMC bus
120 * rate and timeout calculations.
121 * @mapbase: Physical address of the MMIO registers.
122 * @mck: The peripheral bus clock hooked up to the MMC controller.
123 * @pdev: Platform device associated with the MMC controller.
124 * @slot: Slots sharing this MMC controller.
125 * @caps: MCI capabilities depending on MCI version.
126 * @prepare_data: function to setup MCI before data transfer which
127 * depends on MCI capabilities.
128 * @submit_data: function to start data transfer which depends on MCI
130 * @stop_transfer: function to stop data transfer which depends on MCI
136 * @lock is a softirq-safe spinlock protecting @queue as well as
137 * @cur_slot, @mrq and @state. These must always be updated
138 * at the same time while holding @lock.
140 * @lock also protects mode_reg and need_clock_update since these are
141 * used to synchronize mode register updates with the queue
144 * The @mrq field of struct atmel_mci_slot is also protected by @lock,
145 * and must always be written at the same time as the slot is added to
148 * @pending_events and @completed_events are accessed using atomic bit
149 * operations, so they don't need any locking.
151 * None of the fields touched by the interrupt handler need any
152 * locking. However, ordering is important: Before EVENT_DATA_ERROR or
153 * EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE is set in @pending_events, all data-related
154 * interrupts must be disabled and @data_status updated with a
155 * snapshot of SR. Similarly, before EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is set, the
156 * CMDRDY interrupt must be disabled and @cmd_status updated with a
157 * snapshot of SR, and before EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE can be set, the
158 * bytes_xfered field of @data must be written. This is ensured by
165 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
166 unsigned int pio_offset
;
168 struct atmel_mci_slot
*cur_slot
;
169 struct mmc_request
*mrq
;
170 struct mmc_command
*cmd
;
171 struct mmc_data
*data
;
172 unsigned int data_size
;
174 struct atmel_mci_dma dma
;
175 struct dma_chan
*data_chan
;
181 struct tasklet_struct tasklet
;
182 unsigned long pending_events
;
183 unsigned long completed_events
;
184 enum atmel_mci_state state
;
185 struct list_head queue
;
187 bool need_clock_update
;
191 unsigned long bus_hz
;
192 unsigned long mapbase
;
194 struct platform_device
*pdev
;
196 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
[ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS
];
198 struct atmel_mci_caps caps
;
200 u32 (*prepare_data
)(struct atmel_mci
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
);
201 void (*submit_data
)(struct atmel_mci
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
);
202 void (*stop_transfer
)(struct atmel_mci
*host
);
206 * struct atmel_mci_slot - MMC slot state
207 * @mmc: The mmc_host representing this slot.
208 * @host: The MMC controller this slot is using.
209 * @sdc_reg: Value of SDCR to be written before using this slot.
210 * @sdio_irq: SDIO irq mask for this slot.
211 * @mrq: mmc_request currently being processed or waiting to be
212 * processed, or NULL when the slot is idle.
213 * @queue_node: List node for placing this node in the @queue list of
215 * @clock: Clock rate configured by set_ios(). Protected by host->lock.
216 * @flags: Random state bits associated with the slot.
217 * @detect_pin: GPIO pin used for card detection, or negative if not
219 * @wp_pin: GPIO pin used for card write protect sending, or negative
221 * @detect_is_active_high: The state of the detect pin when it is active.
222 * @detect_timer: Timer used for debouncing @detect_pin interrupts.
224 struct atmel_mci_slot
{
225 struct mmc_host
*mmc
;
226 struct atmel_mci
*host
;
231 struct mmc_request
*mrq
;
232 struct list_head queue_node
;
236 #define ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT 0
237 #define ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT 1
238 #define ATMCI_SHUTDOWN 2
239 #define ATMCI_SUSPENDED 3
243 bool detect_is_active_high
;
245 struct timer_list detect_timer
;
248 #define atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, event) \
249 test_and_clear_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
250 #define atmci_set_completed(host, event) \
251 set_bit(event, &host->completed_events)
252 #define atmci_set_pending(host, event) \
253 set_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
256 * The debugfs stuff below is mostly optimized away when
257 * CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set.
259 static int atmci_req_show(struct seq_file
*s
, void *v
)
261 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
= s
->private;
262 struct mmc_request
*mrq
;
263 struct mmc_command
*cmd
;
264 struct mmc_command
*stop
;
265 struct mmc_data
*data
;
267 /* Make sure we get a consistent snapshot */
268 spin_lock_bh(&slot
->host
->lock
);
278 "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
279 cmd
->opcode
, cmd
->arg
, cmd
->flags
,
280 cmd
->resp
[0], cmd
->resp
[1], cmd
->resp
[2],
281 cmd
->resp
[3], cmd
->error
);
283 seq_printf(s
, "DATA %u / %u * %u flg %x err %d\n",
284 data
->bytes_xfered
, data
->blocks
,
285 data
->blksz
, data
->flags
, data
->error
);
288 "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
289 stop
->opcode
, stop
->arg
, stop
->flags
,
290 stop
->resp
[0], stop
->resp
[1], stop
->resp
[2],
291 stop
->resp
[3], stop
->error
);
294 spin_unlock_bh(&slot
->host
->lock
);
299 static int atmci_req_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
301 return single_open(file
, atmci_req_show
, inode
->i_private
);
304 static const struct file_operations atmci_req_fops
= {
305 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
306 .open
= atmci_req_open
,
309 .release
= single_release
,
312 static void atmci_show_status_reg(struct seq_file
*s
,
313 const char *regname
, u32 value
)
315 static const char *sr_bit
[] = {
346 seq_printf(s
, "%s:\t0x%08x", regname
, value
);
347 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(sr_bit
); i
++) {
348 if (value
& (1 << i
)) {
350 seq_printf(s
, " %s", sr_bit
[i
]);
352 seq_puts(s
, " UNKNOWN");
358 static int atmci_regs_show(struct seq_file
*s
, void *v
)
360 struct atmel_mci
*host
= s
->private;
363 buf
= kmalloc(ATMCI_REGS_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
368 * Grab a more or less consistent snapshot. Note that we're
369 * not disabling interrupts, so IMR and SR may not be
372 spin_lock_bh(&host
->lock
);
373 clk_enable(host
->mck
);
374 memcpy_fromio(buf
, host
->regs
, ATMCI_REGS_SIZE
);
375 clk_disable(host
->mck
);
376 spin_unlock_bh(&host
->lock
);
378 seq_printf(s
, "MR:\t0x%08x%s%s CLKDIV=%u\n",
380 buf
[ATMCI_MR
/ 4] & ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF
? " RDPROOF" : "",
381 buf
[ATMCI_MR
/ 4] & ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF
? " WRPROOF" : "",
382 buf
[ATMCI_MR
/ 4] & 0xff);
383 seq_printf(s
, "DTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf
[ATMCI_DTOR
/ 4]);
384 seq_printf(s
, "SDCR:\t0x%08x\n", buf
[ATMCI_SDCR
/ 4]);
385 seq_printf(s
, "ARGR:\t0x%08x\n", buf
[ATMCI_ARGR
/ 4]);
386 seq_printf(s
, "BLKR:\t0x%08x BCNT=%u BLKLEN=%u\n",
388 buf
[ATMCI_BLKR
/ 4] & 0xffff,
389 (buf
[ATMCI_BLKR
/ 4] >> 16) & 0xffff);
390 if (host
->caps
.has_cstor_reg
)
391 seq_printf(s
, "CSTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf
[ATMCI_CSTOR
/ 4]);
393 /* Don't read RSPR and RDR; it will consume the data there */
395 atmci_show_status_reg(s
, "SR", buf
[ATMCI_SR
/ 4]);
396 atmci_show_status_reg(s
, "IMR", buf
[ATMCI_IMR
/ 4]);
398 if (host
->caps
.has_dma
) {
401 val
= buf
[ATMCI_DMA
/ 4];
402 seq_printf(s
, "DMA:\t0x%08x OFFSET=%u CHKSIZE=%u%s\n",
405 1 << (((val
>> 4) & 3) + 1) : 1,
406 val
& ATMCI_DMAEN
? " DMAEN" : "");
408 if (host
->caps
.has_cfg_reg
) {
411 val
= buf
[ATMCI_CFG
/ 4];
412 seq_printf(s
, "CFG:\t0x%08x%s%s%s%s\n",
414 val
& ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA
? " FIFOMODE_ONE_DATA" : "",
415 val
& ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR
? " FERRCTRL_CLEAR_ON_READ" : "",
416 val
& ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE
? " HSMODE" : "",
417 val
& ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC
? " LSYNC" : "");
425 static int atmci_regs_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
427 return single_open(file
, atmci_regs_show
, inode
->i_private
);
430 static const struct file_operations atmci_regs_fops
= {
431 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
432 .open
= atmci_regs_open
,
435 .release
= single_release
,
438 static void atmci_init_debugfs(struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
)
440 struct mmc_host
*mmc
= slot
->mmc
;
441 struct atmel_mci
*host
= slot
->host
;
445 root
= mmc
->debugfs_root
;
449 node
= debugfs_create_file("regs", S_IRUSR
, root
, host
,
456 node
= debugfs_create_file("req", S_IRUSR
, root
, slot
, &atmci_req_fops
);
460 node
= debugfs_create_u32("state", S_IRUSR
, root
, (u32
*)&host
->state
);
464 node
= debugfs_create_x32("pending_events", S_IRUSR
, root
,
465 (u32
*)&host
->pending_events
);
469 node
= debugfs_create_x32("completed_events", S_IRUSR
, root
,
470 (u32
*)&host
->completed_events
);
477 dev_err(&mmc
->class_dev
, "failed to initialize debugfs for slot\n");
480 static inline unsigned int atmci_ns_to_clocks(struct atmel_mci
*host
,
484 * It is easier here to use us instead of ns for the timeout,
485 * it prevents from overflows during calculation.
487 unsigned int us
= DIV_ROUND_UP(ns
, 1000);
489 /* Maximum clock frequency is host->bus_hz/2 */
490 return us
* (DIV_ROUND_UP(host
->bus_hz
, 2000000));
493 static void atmci_set_timeout(struct atmel_mci
*host
,
494 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
496 static unsigned dtomul_to_shift
[] = {
497 0, 4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20
503 timeout
= atmci_ns_to_clocks(host
, data
->timeout_ns
)
504 + data
->timeout_clks
;
506 for (dtomul
= 0; dtomul
< 8; dtomul
++) {
507 unsigned shift
= dtomul_to_shift
[dtomul
];
508 dtocyc
= (timeout
+ (1 << shift
) - 1) >> shift
;
518 dev_vdbg(&slot
->mmc
->class_dev
, "setting timeout to %u cycles\n",
519 dtocyc
<< dtomul_to_shift
[dtomul
]);
520 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_DTOR
, (ATMCI_DTOMUL(dtomul
) | ATMCI_DTOCYC(dtocyc
)));
524 * Return mask with command flags to be enabled for this command.
526 static u32
atmci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host
*mmc
,
527 struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
529 struct mmc_data
*data
;
532 cmd
->error
= -EINPROGRESS
;
534 cmdr
= ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(cmd
->opcode
);
536 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_PRESENT
) {
537 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
)
538 cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT
;
540 cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT
;
544 * This should really be MAXLAT_5 for CMD2 and ACMD41, but
545 * it's too difficult to determine whether this is an ACMD or
546 * not. Better make it 64.
548 cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC
;
550 if (mmc
->ios
.bus_mode
== MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN
)
551 cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD
;
555 cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER
;
557 if (cmd
->opcode
== SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED
) {
558 cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK
;
560 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_STREAM
)
561 cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_STREAM
;
562 else if (data
->blocks
> 1)
563 cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK
;
565 cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK
;
568 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
569 cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ
;
575 static void atmci_send_command(struct atmel_mci
*host
,
576 struct mmc_command
*cmd
, u32 cmd_flags
)
581 dev_vdbg(&host
->pdev
->dev
,
582 "start command: ARGR=0x%08x CMDR=0x%08x\n",
583 cmd
->arg
, cmd_flags
);
585 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_ARGR
, cmd
->arg
);
586 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CMDR
, cmd_flags
);
589 static void atmci_send_stop_cmd(struct atmel_mci
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
591 atmci_send_command(host
, data
->stop
, host
->stop_cmdr
);
592 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_CMDRDY
);
596 * Configure given PDC buffer taking care of alignement issues.
597 * Update host->data_size and host->sg.
599 static void atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(struct atmel_mci
*host
,
600 enum atmci_xfer_dir dir
, enum atmci_pdc_buf buf_nb
)
602 u32 pointer_reg
, counter_reg
;
604 if (dir
== XFER_RECEIVE
) {
605 pointer_reg
= ATMEL_PDC_RPR
;
606 counter_reg
= ATMEL_PDC_RCR
;
608 pointer_reg
= ATMEL_PDC_TPR
;
609 counter_reg
= ATMEL_PDC_TCR
;
612 if (buf_nb
== PDC_SECOND_BUF
) {
613 pointer_reg
+= ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF
;
614 counter_reg
+= ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF
;
617 atmci_writel(host
, pointer_reg
, sg_dma_address(host
->sg
));
618 if (host
->data_size
<= sg_dma_len(host
->sg
)) {
619 if (host
->data_size
& 0x3) {
620 /* If size is different from modulo 4, transfer bytes */
621 atmci_writel(host
, counter_reg
, host
->data_size
);
622 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_MR
, host
->mode_reg
| ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE
);
624 /* Else transfer 32-bits words */
625 atmci_writel(host
, counter_reg
, host
->data_size
/ 4);
629 /* We assume the size of a page is 32-bits aligned */
630 atmci_writel(host
, counter_reg
, sg_dma_len(host
->sg
) / 4);
631 host
->data_size
-= sg_dma_len(host
->sg
);
633 host
->sg
= sg_next(host
->sg
);
638 * Configure PDC buffer according to the data size ie configuring one or two
639 * buffers. Don't use this function if you want to configure only the second
640 * buffer. In this case, use atmci_pdc_set_single_buf.
642 static void atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(struct atmel_mci
*host
, int dir
)
644 atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host
, dir
, PDC_FIRST_BUF
);
646 atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host
, dir
, PDC_SECOND_BUF
);
650 * Unmap sg lists, called when transfer is finished.
652 static void atmci_pdc_cleanup(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
654 struct mmc_data
*data
= host
->data
;
657 dma_unmap_sg(&host
->pdev
->dev
,
658 data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
,
659 ((data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_WRITE
)
660 ? DMA_TO_DEVICE
: DMA_FROM_DEVICE
));
664 * Disable PDC transfers. Update pending flags to EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE after
665 * having received ATMCI_TXBUFE or ATMCI_RXBUFF interrupt. Enable ATMCI_NOTBUSY
666 * interrupt needed for both transfer directions.
668 static void atmci_pdc_complete(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
670 atmci_writel(host
, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR
, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS
| ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS
);
671 atmci_pdc_cleanup(host
);
674 * If the card was removed, data will be NULL. No point trying
675 * to send the stop command or waiting for NBUSY in this case.
678 atmci_set_pending(host
, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE
);
679 tasklet_schedule(&host
->tasklet
);
680 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_NOTBUSY
);
684 static void atmci_dma_cleanup(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
686 struct mmc_data
*data
= host
->data
;
689 dma_unmap_sg(host
->dma
.chan
->device
->dev
,
690 data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
,
691 ((data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_WRITE
)
692 ? DMA_TO_DEVICE
: DMA_FROM_DEVICE
));
696 * This function is called by the DMA driver from tasklet context.
698 static void atmci_dma_complete(void *arg
)
700 struct atmel_mci
*host
= arg
;
701 struct mmc_data
*data
= host
->data
;
703 dev_vdbg(&host
->pdev
->dev
, "DMA complete\n");
705 if (host
->caps
.has_dma
)
706 /* Disable DMA hardware handshaking on MCI */
707 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_DMA
, atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_DMA
) & ~ATMCI_DMAEN
);
709 atmci_dma_cleanup(host
);
712 * If the card was removed, data will be NULL. No point trying
713 * to send the stop command or waiting for NBUSY in this case.
716 atmci_set_pending(host
, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE
);
717 tasklet_schedule(&host
->tasklet
);
720 * Regardless of what the documentation says, we have
721 * to wait for NOTBUSY even after block read
724 * When the DMA transfer is complete, the controller
725 * may still be reading the CRC from the card, i.e.
726 * the data transfer is still in progress and we
727 * haven't seen all the potential error bits yet.
729 * The interrupt handler will schedule a different
730 * tasklet to finish things up when the data transfer
731 * is completely done.
733 * We may not complete the mmc request here anyway
734 * because the mmc layer may call back and cause us to
735 * violate the "don't submit new operations from the
736 * completion callback" rule of the dma engine
739 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_NOTBUSY
);
744 * Returns a mask of interrupt flags to be enabled after the whole
745 * request has been prepared.
747 static u32
atmci_prepare_data(struct atmel_mci
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
751 data
->error
= -EINPROGRESS
;
755 host
->data_chan
= NULL
;
757 iflags
= ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
;
760 * Errata: MMC data write operation with less than 12
761 * bytes is impossible.
763 * Errata: MCI Transmit Data Register (TDR) FIFO
764 * corruption when length is not multiple of 4.
766 if (data
->blocks
* data
->blksz
< 12
767 || (data
->blocks
* data
->blksz
) & 3)
768 host
->need_reset
= true;
770 host
->pio_offset
= 0;
771 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
772 iflags
|= ATMCI_RXRDY
;
774 iflags
|= ATMCI_TXRDY
;
780 * Set interrupt flags and set block length into the MCI mode register even
781 * if this value is also accessible in the MCI block register. It seems to be
782 * necessary before the High Speed MCI version. It also map sg and configure
786 atmci_prepare_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
790 enum dma_data_direction dir
;
792 data
->error
= -EINPROGRESS
;
796 iflags
= ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
;
798 /* Enable pdc mode */
799 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_MR
, host
->mode_reg
| ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE
);
801 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) {
802 dir
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
803 iflags
|= ATMCI_ENDRX
| ATMCI_RXBUFF
;
806 iflags
|= ATMCI_ENDTX
| ATMCI_TXBUFE
;
810 tmp
= atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_MR
);
812 tmp
|= ATMCI_BLKLEN(data
->blksz
);
813 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_MR
, tmp
);
816 host
->data_size
= data
->blocks
* data
->blksz
;
817 sg_len
= dma_map_sg(&host
->pdev
->dev
, data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
, dir
);
819 atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host
,
820 ((dir
== DMA_FROM_DEVICE
) ? XFER_RECEIVE
: XFER_TRANSMIT
));
826 atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
828 struct dma_chan
*chan
;
829 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*desc
;
830 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
832 enum dma_data_direction direction
;
833 enum dma_transfer_direction slave_dirn
;
837 data
->error
= -EINPROGRESS
;
843 iflags
= ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
;
846 * We don't do DMA on "complex" transfers, i.e. with
847 * non-word-aligned buffers or lengths. Also, we don't bother
848 * with all the DMA setup overhead for short transfers.
850 if (data
->blocks
* data
->blksz
< ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD
)
851 return atmci_prepare_data(host
, data
);
853 return atmci_prepare_data(host
, data
);
855 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, data
->sg_len
, i
) {
856 if (sg
->offset
& 3 || sg
->length
& 3)
857 return atmci_prepare_data(host
, data
);
860 /* If we don't have a channel, we can't do DMA */
861 chan
= host
->dma
.chan
;
863 host
->data_chan
= chan
;
868 if (host
->caps
.has_dma
)
869 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_DMA
, ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(3) | ATMCI_DMAEN
);
871 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) {
872 direction
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
873 slave_dirn
= DMA_DEV_TO_MEM
;
875 direction
= DMA_TO_DEVICE
;
876 slave_dirn
= DMA_MEM_TO_DEV
;
879 sglen
= dma_map_sg(chan
->device
->dev
, data
->sg
,
880 data
->sg_len
, direction
);
882 desc
= chan
->device
->device_prep_slave_sg(chan
,
883 data
->sg
, sglen
, slave_dirn
,
884 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT
| DMA_CTRL_ACK
);
888 host
->dma
.data_desc
= desc
;
889 desc
->callback
= atmci_dma_complete
;
890 desc
->callback_param
= host
;
894 dma_unmap_sg(chan
->device
->dev
, data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
, direction
);
899 atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
905 * Start PDC according to transfer direction.
908 atmci_submit_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
910 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
911 atmci_writel(host
, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR
, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN
);
913 atmci_writel(host
, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR
, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN
);
917 atmci_submit_data_dma(struct atmel_mci
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
919 struct dma_chan
*chan
= host
->data_chan
;
920 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*desc
= host
->dma
.data_desc
;
923 dmaengine_submit(desc
);
924 dma_async_issue_pending(chan
);
928 static void atmci_stop_transfer(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
930 atmci_set_pending(host
, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE
);
931 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_NOTBUSY
);
935 * Stop data transfer because error(s) occured.
937 static void atmci_stop_transfer_pdc(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
939 atmci_set_pending(host
, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE
);
940 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_NOTBUSY
);
943 static void atmci_stop_transfer_dma(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
945 struct dma_chan
*chan
= host
->data_chan
;
948 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan
);
949 atmci_dma_cleanup(host
);
951 /* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
952 atmci_set_pending(host
, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE
);
953 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_NOTBUSY
);
958 * Start a request: prepare data if needed, prepare the command and activate
961 static void atmci_start_request(struct atmel_mci
*host
,
962 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
)
964 struct mmc_request
*mrq
;
965 struct mmc_command
*cmd
;
966 struct mmc_data
*data
;
971 host
->cur_slot
= slot
;
974 host
->pending_events
= 0;
975 host
->completed_events
= 0;
976 host
->data_status
= 0;
978 if (host
->need_reset
) {
979 iflags
= atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_IMR
);
980 iflags
&= (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA
| ATMCI_SDIOIRQB
);
981 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CR
, ATMCI_CR_SWRST
);
982 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CR
, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN
);
983 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_MR
, host
->mode_reg
);
984 if (host
->caps
.has_cfg_reg
)
985 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CFG
, host
->cfg_reg
);
986 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, iflags
);
987 host
->need_reset
= false;
989 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_SDCR
, slot
->sdc_reg
);
991 iflags
= atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_IMR
);
992 if (iflags
& ~(ATMCI_SDIOIRQA
| ATMCI_SDIOIRQB
))
993 dev_warn(&slot
->mmc
->class_dev
, "WARNING: IMR=0x%08x\n",
996 if (unlikely(test_and_clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT
, &slot
->flags
))) {
997 /* Send init sequence (74 clock cycles) */
998 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CMDR
, ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT
);
999 while (!(atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_SR
) & ATMCI_CMDRDY
))
1005 atmci_set_timeout(host
, slot
, data
);
1007 /* Must set block count/size before sending command */
1008 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_BLKR
, ATMCI_BCNT(data
->blocks
)
1009 | ATMCI_BLKLEN(data
->blksz
));
1010 dev_vdbg(&slot
->mmc
->class_dev
, "BLKR=0x%08x\n",
1011 ATMCI_BCNT(data
->blocks
) | ATMCI_BLKLEN(data
->blksz
));
1013 iflags
|= host
->prepare_data(host
, data
);
1016 iflags
|= ATMCI_CMDRDY
;
1018 cmdflags
= atmci_prepare_command(slot
->mmc
, cmd
);
1019 atmci_send_command(host
, cmd
, cmdflags
);
1022 host
->submit_data(host
, data
);
1025 host
->stop_cmdr
= atmci_prepare_command(slot
->mmc
, mrq
->stop
);
1026 host
->stop_cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER
;
1027 if (!(data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_WRITE
))
1028 host
->stop_cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ
;
1029 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_STREAM
)
1030 host
->stop_cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_STREAM
;
1032 host
->stop_cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK
;
1036 * We could have enabled interrupts earlier, but I suspect
1037 * that would open up a nice can of interesting race
1038 * conditions (e.g. command and data complete, but stop not
1041 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, iflags
);
1044 static void atmci_queue_request(struct atmel_mci
*host
,
1045 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
, struct mmc_request
*mrq
)
1047 dev_vdbg(&slot
->mmc
->class_dev
, "queue request: state=%d\n",
1050 spin_lock_bh(&host
->lock
);
1052 if (host
->state
== STATE_IDLE
) {
1053 host
->state
= STATE_SENDING_CMD
;
1054 atmci_start_request(host
, slot
);
1056 list_add_tail(&slot
->queue_node
, &host
->queue
);
1058 spin_unlock_bh(&host
->lock
);
1061 static void atmci_request(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_request
*mrq
)
1063 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1064 struct atmel_mci
*host
= slot
->host
;
1065 struct mmc_data
*data
;
1070 * We may "know" the card is gone even though there's still an
1071 * electrical connection. If so, we really need to communicate
1072 * this to the MMC core since there won't be any more
1073 * interrupts as the card is completely removed. Otherwise,
1074 * the MMC core might believe the card is still there even
1075 * though the card was just removed very slowly.
1077 if (!test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT
, &slot
->flags
)) {
1078 mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1079 mmc_request_done(mmc
, mrq
);
1083 /* We don't support multiple blocks of weird lengths. */
1085 if (data
&& data
->blocks
> 1 && data
->blksz
& 3) {
1086 mrq
->cmd
->error
= -EINVAL
;
1087 mmc_request_done(mmc
, mrq
);
1090 atmci_queue_request(host
, slot
, mrq
);
1093 static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1095 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1096 struct atmel_mci
*host
= slot
->host
;
1099 slot
->sdc_reg
&= ~ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK
;
1100 switch (ios
->bus_width
) {
1101 case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1
:
1102 slot
->sdc_reg
|= ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT
;
1104 case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4
:
1105 slot
->sdc_reg
|= ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT
;
1110 unsigned int clock_min
= ~0U;
1113 spin_lock_bh(&host
->lock
);
1114 if (!host
->mode_reg
) {
1115 clk_enable(host
->mck
);
1116 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CR
, ATMCI_CR_SWRST
);
1117 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CR
, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN
);
1118 if (host
->caps
.has_cfg_reg
)
1119 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CFG
, host
->cfg_reg
);
1123 * Use mirror of ios->clock to prevent race with mmc
1124 * core ios update when finding the minimum.
1126 slot
->clock
= ios
->clock
;
1127 for (i
= 0; i
< ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS
; i
++) {
1128 if (host
->slot
[i
] && host
->slot
[i
]->clock
1129 && host
->slot
[i
]->clock
< clock_min
)
1130 clock_min
= host
->slot
[i
]->clock
;
1133 /* Calculate clock divider */
1134 clkdiv
= DIV_ROUND_UP(host
->bus_hz
, 2 * clock_min
) - 1;
1136 dev_warn(&mmc
->class_dev
,
1137 "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1138 clock_min
, host
->bus_hz
/ (2 * 256));
1142 host
->mode_reg
= ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv
);
1145 * WRPROOF and RDPROOF prevent overruns/underruns by
1146 * stopping the clock when the FIFO is full/empty.
1147 * This state is not expected to last for long.
1149 if (host
->caps
.has_rwproof
)
1150 host
->mode_reg
|= (ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF
| ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF
);
1152 if (host
->caps
.has_cfg_reg
) {
1153 /* setup High Speed mode in relation with card capacity */
1154 if (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_SD_HS
)
1155 host
->cfg_reg
|= ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE
;
1157 host
->cfg_reg
&= ~ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE
;
1160 if (list_empty(&host
->queue
)) {
1161 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_MR
, host
->mode_reg
);
1162 if (host
->caps
.has_cfg_reg
)
1163 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CFG
, host
->cfg_reg
);
1165 host
->need_clock_update
= true;
1168 spin_unlock_bh(&host
->lock
);
1170 bool any_slot_active
= false;
1172 spin_lock_bh(&host
->lock
);
1174 for (i
= 0; i
< ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS
; i
++) {
1175 if (host
->slot
[i
] && host
->slot
[i
]->clock
) {
1176 any_slot_active
= true;
1180 if (!any_slot_active
) {
1181 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CR
, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS
);
1182 if (host
->mode_reg
) {
1183 atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_MR
);
1184 clk_disable(host
->mck
);
1188 spin_unlock_bh(&host
->lock
);
1191 switch (ios
->power_mode
) {
1193 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT
, &slot
->flags
);
1197 * TODO: None of the currently available AVR32-based
1198 * boards allow MMC power to be turned off. Implement
1199 * power control when this can be tested properly.
1201 * We also need to hook this into the clock management
1202 * somehow so that newly inserted cards aren't
1203 * subjected to a fast clock before we have a chance
1204 * to figure out what the maximum rate is. Currently,
1205 * there's no way to avoid this, and there never will
1206 * be for boards that don't support power control.
1212 static int atmci_get_ro(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1214 int read_only
= -ENOSYS
;
1215 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1217 if (gpio_is_valid(slot
->wp_pin
)) {
1218 read_only
= gpio_get_value(slot
->wp_pin
);
1219 dev_dbg(&mmc
->class_dev
, "card is %s\n",
1220 read_only
? "read-only" : "read-write");
1226 static int atmci_get_cd(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1228 int present
= -ENOSYS
;
1229 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1231 if (gpio_is_valid(slot
->detect_pin
)) {
1232 present
= !(gpio_get_value(slot
->detect_pin
) ^
1233 slot
->detect_is_active_high
);
1234 dev_dbg(&mmc
->class_dev
, "card is %spresent\n",
1235 present
? "" : "not ");
1241 static void atmci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, int enable
)
1243 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1244 struct atmel_mci
*host
= slot
->host
;
1247 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, slot
->sdio_irq
);
1249 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, slot
->sdio_irq
);
1252 static const struct mmc_host_ops atmci_ops
= {
1253 .request
= atmci_request
,
1254 .set_ios
= atmci_set_ios
,
1255 .get_ro
= atmci_get_ro
,
1256 .get_cd
= atmci_get_cd
,
1257 .enable_sdio_irq
= atmci_enable_sdio_irq
,
1260 /* Called with host->lock held */
1261 static void atmci_request_end(struct atmel_mci
*host
, struct mmc_request
*mrq
)
1262 __releases(&host
->lock
)
1263 __acquires(&host
->lock
)
1265 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
= NULL
;
1266 struct mmc_host
*prev_mmc
= host
->cur_slot
->mmc
;
1268 WARN_ON(host
->cmd
|| host
->data
);
1271 * Update the MMC clock rate if necessary. This may be
1272 * necessary if set_ios() is called when a different slot is
1273 * busy transferring data.
1275 if (host
->need_clock_update
) {
1276 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_MR
, host
->mode_reg
);
1277 if (host
->caps
.has_cfg_reg
)
1278 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CFG
, host
->cfg_reg
);
1281 host
->cur_slot
->mrq
= NULL
;
1283 if (!list_empty(&host
->queue
)) {
1284 slot
= list_entry(host
->queue
.next
,
1285 struct atmel_mci_slot
, queue_node
);
1286 list_del(&slot
->queue_node
);
1287 dev_vdbg(&host
->pdev
->dev
, "list not empty: %s is next\n",
1288 mmc_hostname(slot
->mmc
));
1289 host
->state
= STATE_SENDING_CMD
;
1290 atmci_start_request(host
, slot
);
1292 dev_vdbg(&host
->pdev
->dev
, "list empty\n");
1293 host
->state
= STATE_IDLE
;
1296 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1297 mmc_request_done(prev_mmc
, mrq
);
1298 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
1301 static void atmci_command_complete(struct atmel_mci
*host
,
1302 struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
1304 u32 status
= host
->cmd_status
;
1306 /* Read the response from the card (up to 16 bytes) */
1307 cmd
->resp
[0] = atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_RSPR
);
1308 cmd
->resp
[1] = atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_RSPR
);
1309 cmd
->resp
[2] = atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_RSPR
);
1310 cmd
->resp
[3] = atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_RSPR
);
1312 if (status
& ATMCI_RTOE
)
1313 cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
1314 else if ((cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_CRC
) && (status
& ATMCI_RCRCE
))
1315 cmd
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
1316 else if (status
& (ATMCI_RINDE
| ATMCI_RDIRE
| ATMCI_RENDE
))
1322 dev_dbg(&host
->pdev
->dev
,
1323 "command error: status=0x%08x\n", status
);
1326 host
->stop_transfer(host
);
1328 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_NOTBUSY
1329 | ATMCI_TXRDY
| ATMCI_RXRDY
1330 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
);
1335 static void atmci_detect_change(unsigned long data
)
1337 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
= (struct atmel_mci_slot
*)data
;
1342 * atmci_cleanup_slot() sets the ATMCI_SHUTDOWN flag before
1343 * freeing the interrupt. We must not re-enable the interrupt
1344 * if it has been freed, and if we're shutting down, it
1345 * doesn't really matter whether the card is present or not.
1348 if (test_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN
, &slot
->flags
))
1351 enable_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot
->detect_pin
));
1352 present
= !(gpio_get_value(slot
->detect_pin
) ^
1353 slot
->detect_is_active_high
);
1354 present_old
= test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT
, &slot
->flags
);
1356 dev_vdbg(&slot
->mmc
->class_dev
, "detect change: %d (was %d)\n",
1357 present
, present_old
);
1359 if (present
!= present_old
) {
1360 struct atmel_mci
*host
= slot
->host
;
1361 struct mmc_request
*mrq
;
1363 dev_dbg(&slot
->mmc
->class_dev
, "card %s\n",
1364 present
? "inserted" : "removed");
1366 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
1369 clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT
, &slot
->flags
);
1371 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT
, &slot
->flags
);
1373 /* Clean up queue if present */
1376 if (mrq
== host
->mrq
) {
1378 * Reset controller to terminate any ongoing
1379 * commands or data transfers.
1381 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CR
, ATMCI_CR_SWRST
);
1382 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CR
, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN
);
1383 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_MR
, host
->mode_reg
);
1384 if (host
->caps
.has_cfg_reg
)
1385 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CFG
, host
->cfg_reg
);
1390 switch (host
->state
) {
1393 case STATE_SENDING_CMD
:
1394 mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1398 case STATE_SENDING_DATA
:
1399 mrq
->data
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1400 host
->stop_transfer(host
);
1402 case STATE_DATA_BUSY
:
1403 case STATE_DATA_ERROR
:
1404 if (mrq
->data
->error
== -EINPROGRESS
)
1405 mrq
->data
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1409 case STATE_SENDING_STOP
:
1410 mrq
->stop
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1414 atmci_request_end(host
, mrq
);
1416 list_del(&slot
->queue_node
);
1417 mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1419 mrq
->data
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1421 mrq
->stop
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1423 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1424 mmc_request_done(slot
->mmc
, mrq
);
1425 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
1428 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1430 mmc_detect_change(slot
->mmc
, 0);
1434 static void atmci_tasklet_func(unsigned long priv
)
1436 struct atmel_mci
*host
= (struct atmel_mci
*)priv
;
1437 struct mmc_request
*mrq
= host
->mrq
;
1438 struct mmc_data
*data
= host
->data
;
1439 struct mmc_command
*cmd
= host
->cmd
;
1440 enum atmel_mci_state state
= host
->state
;
1441 enum atmel_mci_state prev_state
;
1444 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
1446 state
= host
->state
;
1448 dev_vdbg(&host
->pdev
->dev
,
1449 "tasklet: state %u pending/completed/mask %lx/%lx/%x\n",
1450 state
, host
->pending_events
, host
->completed_events
,
1451 atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_IMR
));
1460 case STATE_SENDING_CMD
:
1461 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host
,
1462 EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE
))
1466 atmci_set_completed(host
, EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE
);
1467 atmci_command_complete(host
, mrq
->cmd
);
1468 if (!mrq
->data
|| cmd
->error
) {
1469 atmci_request_end(host
, host
->mrq
);
1473 prev_state
= state
= STATE_SENDING_DATA
;
1476 case STATE_SENDING_DATA
:
1477 if (atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host
,
1478 EVENT_DATA_ERROR
)) {
1479 host
->stop_transfer(host
);
1481 atmci_send_stop_cmd(host
, data
);
1482 state
= STATE_DATA_ERROR
;
1486 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host
,
1487 EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE
))
1490 atmci_set_completed(host
, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE
);
1491 prev_state
= state
= STATE_DATA_BUSY
;
1494 case STATE_DATA_BUSY
:
1495 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host
,
1496 EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE
))
1500 atmci_set_completed(host
, EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE
);
1501 status
= host
->data_status
;
1502 if (unlikely(status
& ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
)) {
1503 if (status
& ATMCI_DTOE
) {
1504 dev_dbg(&host
->pdev
->dev
,
1505 "data timeout error\n");
1506 data
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
1507 } else if (status
& ATMCI_DCRCE
) {
1508 dev_dbg(&host
->pdev
->dev
,
1509 "data CRC error\n");
1510 data
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
1512 dev_dbg(&host
->pdev
->dev
,
1513 "data FIFO error (status=%08x)\n",
1518 data
->bytes_xfered
= data
->blocks
* data
->blksz
;
1520 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
);
1524 atmci_request_end(host
, host
->mrq
);
1528 prev_state
= state
= STATE_SENDING_STOP
;
1530 atmci_send_stop_cmd(host
, data
);
1533 case STATE_SENDING_STOP
:
1534 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host
,
1535 EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE
))
1539 atmci_command_complete(host
, mrq
->stop
);
1540 atmci_request_end(host
, host
->mrq
);
1543 case STATE_DATA_ERROR
:
1544 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host
,
1545 EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE
))
1548 state
= STATE_DATA_BUSY
;
1551 } while (state
!= prev_state
);
1553 host
->state
= state
;
1556 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1559 static void atmci_read_data_pio(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
1561 struct scatterlist
*sg
= host
->sg
;
1562 void *buf
= sg_virt(sg
);
1563 unsigned int offset
= host
->pio_offset
;
1564 struct mmc_data
*data
= host
->data
;
1567 unsigned int nbytes
= 0;
1570 value
= atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_RDR
);
1571 if (likely(offset
+ 4 <= sg
->length
)) {
1572 put_unaligned(value
, (u32
*)(buf
+ offset
));
1577 if (offset
== sg
->length
) {
1578 flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg
));
1579 host
->sg
= sg
= sg_next(sg
);
1587 unsigned int remaining
= sg
->length
- offset
;
1588 memcpy(buf
+ offset
, &value
, remaining
);
1589 nbytes
+= remaining
;
1591 flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg
));
1592 host
->sg
= sg
= sg_next(sg
);
1596 offset
= 4 - remaining
;
1598 memcpy(buf
, (u8
*)&value
+ remaining
, offset
);
1602 status
= atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_SR
);
1603 if (status
& ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
) {
1604 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY
| ATMCI_RXRDY
1605 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
));
1606 host
->data_status
= status
;
1607 data
->bytes_xfered
+= nbytes
;
1609 atmci_set_pending(host
, EVENT_DATA_ERROR
);
1610 tasklet_schedule(&host
->tasklet
);
1613 } while (status
& ATMCI_RXRDY
);
1615 host
->pio_offset
= offset
;
1616 data
->bytes_xfered
+= nbytes
;
1621 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_RXRDY
);
1622 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_NOTBUSY
);
1623 data
->bytes_xfered
+= nbytes
;
1625 atmci_set_pending(host
, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE
);
1628 static void atmci_write_data_pio(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
1630 struct scatterlist
*sg
= host
->sg
;
1631 void *buf
= sg_virt(sg
);
1632 unsigned int offset
= host
->pio_offset
;
1633 struct mmc_data
*data
= host
->data
;
1636 unsigned int nbytes
= 0;
1639 if (likely(offset
+ 4 <= sg
->length
)) {
1640 value
= get_unaligned((u32
*)(buf
+ offset
));
1641 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_TDR
, value
);
1645 if (offset
== sg
->length
) {
1646 host
->sg
= sg
= sg_next(sg
);
1654 unsigned int remaining
= sg
->length
- offset
;
1657 memcpy(&value
, buf
+ offset
, remaining
);
1658 nbytes
+= remaining
;
1660 host
->sg
= sg
= sg_next(sg
);
1662 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_TDR
, value
);
1666 offset
= 4 - remaining
;
1668 memcpy((u8
*)&value
+ remaining
, buf
, offset
);
1669 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_TDR
, value
);
1673 status
= atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_SR
);
1674 if (status
& ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
) {
1675 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY
| ATMCI_TXRDY
1676 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
));
1677 host
->data_status
= status
;
1678 data
->bytes_xfered
+= nbytes
;
1680 atmci_set_pending(host
, EVENT_DATA_ERROR
);
1681 tasklet_schedule(&host
->tasklet
);
1684 } while (status
& ATMCI_TXRDY
);
1686 host
->pio_offset
= offset
;
1687 data
->bytes_xfered
+= nbytes
;
1692 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_TXRDY
);
1693 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_NOTBUSY
);
1694 data
->bytes_xfered
+= nbytes
;
1696 atmci_set_pending(host
, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE
);
1699 static void atmci_cmd_interrupt(struct atmel_mci
*host
, u32 status
)
1701 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_CMDRDY
);
1703 host
->cmd_status
= status
;
1705 atmci_set_pending(host
, EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE
);
1706 tasklet_schedule(&host
->tasklet
);
1709 static void atmci_sdio_interrupt(struct atmel_mci
*host
, u32 status
)
1713 for (i
= 0; i
< ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS
; i
++) {
1714 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
= host
->slot
[i
];
1715 if (slot
&& (status
& slot
->sdio_irq
)) {
1716 mmc_signal_sdio_irq(slot
->mmc
);
1722 static irqreturn_t
atmci_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1724 struct atmel_mci
*host
= dev_id
;
1725 u32 status
, mask
, pending
;
1726 unsigned int pass_count
= 0;
1729 status
= atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_SR
);
1730 mask
= atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_IMR
);
1731 pending
= status
& mask
;
1735 if (pending
& ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
) {
1736 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
1737 | ATMCI_RXRDY
| ATMCI_TXRDY
);
1738 pending
&= atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_IMR
);
1740 host
->data_status
= status
;
1742 atmci_set_pending(host
, EVENT_DATA_ERROR
);
1743 tasklet_schedule(&host
->tasklet
);
1746 if (pending
& ATMCI_TXBUFE
) {
1747 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_TXBUFE
);
1748 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_ENDTX
);
1750 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
1751 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
1752 * second buffers again
1754 if (host
->data_size
) {
1755 atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host
, XFER_TRANSMIT
);
1756 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_ENDTX
);
1757 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_TXBUFE
);
1759 atmci_pdc_complete(host
);
1761 } else if (pending
& ATMCI_ENDTX
) {
1762 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_ENDTX
);
1764 if (host
->data_size
) {
1765 atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host
,
1766 XFER_TRANSMIT
, PDC_SECOND_BUF
);
1767 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_ENDTX
);
1771 if (pending
& ATMCI_RXBUFF
) {
1772 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_RXBUFF
);
1773 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_ENDRX
);
1775 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
1776 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
1777 * second buffers again
1779 if (host
->data_size
) {
1780 atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host
, XFER_RECEIVE
);
1781 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_ENDRX
);
1782 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_RXBUFF
);
1784 atmci_pdc_complete(host
);
1786 } else if (pending
& ATMCI_ENDRX
) {
1787 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_ENDRX
);
1789 if (host
->data_size
) {
1790 atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host
,
1791 XFER_RECEIVE
, PDC_SECOND_BUF
);
1792 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_ENDRX
);
1797 if (pending
& ATMCI_NOTBUSY
) {
1798 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
,
1799 ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
| ATMCI_NOTBUSY
);
1800 if (!host
->data_status
)
1801 host
->data_status
= status
;
1803 atmci_set_pending(host
, EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE
);
1804 tasklet_schedule(&host
->tasklet
);
1806 if (pending
& ATMCI_RXRDY
)
1807 atmci_read_data_pio(host
);
1808 if (pending
& ATMCI_TXRDY
)
1809 atmci_write_data_pio(host
);
1811 if (pending
& ATMCI_CMDRDY
)
1812 atmci_cmd_interrupt(host
, status
);
1814 if (pending
& (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA
| ATMCI_SDIOIRQB
))
1815 atmci_sdio_interrupt(host
, status
);
1817 } while (pass_count
++ < 5);
1819 return pass_count
? IRQ_HANDLED
: IRQ_NONE
;
1822 static irqreturn_t
atmci_detect_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1824 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
= dev_id
;
1827 * Disable interrupts until the pin has stabilized and check
1828 * the state then. Use mod_timer() since we may be in the
1829 * middle of the timer routine when this interrupt triggers.
1831 disable_irq_nosync(irq
);
1832 mod_timer(&slot
->detect_timer
, jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(20));
1837 static int __init
atmci_init_slot(struct atmel_mci
*host
,
1838 struct mci_slot_pdata
*slot_data
, unsigned int id
,
1839 u32 sdc_reg
, u32 sdio_irq
)
1841 struct mmc_host
*mmc
;
1842 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
;
1844 mmc
= mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct atmel_mci_slot
), &host
->pdev
->dev
);
1848 slot
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1851 slot
->detect_pin
= slot_data
->detect_pin
;
1852 slot
->wp_pin
= slot_data
->wp_pin
;
1853 slot
->detect_is_active_high
= slot_data
->detect_is_active_high
;
1854 slot
->sdc_reg
= sdc_reg
;
1855 slot
->sdio_irq
= sdio_irq
;
1857 mmc
->ops
= &atmci_ops
;
1858 mmc
->f_min
= DIV_ROUND_UP(host
->bus_hz
, 512);
1859 mmc
->f_max
= host
->bus_hz
/ 2;
1860 mmc
->ocr_avail
= MMC_VDD_32_33
| MMC_VDD_33_34
;
1862 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ
;
1863 if (host
->caps
.has_highspeed
)
1864 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED
;
1865 if (slot_data
->bus_width
>= 4)
1866 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA
;
1869 mmc
->max_req_size
= 32768 * 512;
1870 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 32768;
1871 mmc
->max_blk_count
= 512;
1873 /* Assume card is present initially */
1874 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT
, &slot
->flags
);
1875 if (gpio_is_valid(slot
->detect_pin
)) {
1876 if (gpio_request(slot
->detect_pin
, "mmc_detect")) {
1877 dev_dbg(&mmc
->class_dev
, "no detect pin available\n");
1878 slot
->detect_pin
= -EBUSY
;
1879 } else if (gpio_get_value(slot
->detect_pin
) ^
1880 slot
->detect_is_active_high
) {
1881 clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT
, &slot
->flags
);
1885 if (!gpio_is_valid(slot
->detect_pin
))
1886 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL
;
1888 if (gpio_is_valid(slot
->wp_pin
)) {
1889 if (gpio_request(slot
->wp_pin
, "mmc_wp")) {
1890 dev_dbg(&mmc
->class_dev
, "no WP pin available\n");
1891 slot
->wp_pin
= -EBUSY
;
1895 host
->slot
[id
] = slot
;
1898 if (gpio_is_valid(slot
->detect_pin
)) {
1901 setup_timer(&slot
->detect_timer
, atmci_detect_change
,
1902 (unsigned long)slot
);
1904 ret
= request_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot
->detect_pin
),
1905 atmci_detect_interrupt
,
1906 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING
| IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING
,
1907 "mmc-detect", slot
);
1909 dev_dbg(&mmc
->class_dev
,
1910 "could not request IRQ %d for detect pin\n",
1911 gpio_to_irq(slot
->detect_pin
));
1912 gpio_free(slot
->detect_pin
);
1913 slot
->detect_pin
= -EBUSY
;
1917 atmci_init_debugfs(slot
);
1922 static void __exit
atmci_cleanup_slot(struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
,
1925 /* Debugfs stuff is cleaned up by mmc core */
1927 set_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN
, &slot
->flags
);
1930 mmc_remove_host(slot
->mmc
);
1932 if (gpio_is_valid(slot
->detect_pin
)) {
1933 int pin
= slot
->detect_pin
;
1935 free_irq(gpio_to_irq(pin
), slot
);
1936 del_timer_sync(&slot
->detect_timer
);
1939 if (gpio_is_valid(slot
->wp_pin
))
1940 gpio_free(slot
->wp_pin
);
1942 slot
->host
->slot
[id
] = NULL
;
1943 mmc_free_host(slot
->mmc
);
1946 static bool atmci_filter(struct dma_chan
*chan
, void *slave
)
1948 struct mci_dma_data
*sl
= slave
;
1950 if (sl
&& find_slave_dev(sl
) == chan
->device
->dev
) {
1951 chan
->private = slave_data_ptr(sl
);
1958 static bool atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
1960 struct mci_platform_data
*pdata
;
1965 pdata
= host
->pdev
->dev
.platform_data
;
1967 if (pdata
&& find_slave_dev(pdata
->dma_slave
)) {
1968 dma_cap_mask_t mask
;
1970 setup_dma_addr(pdata
->dma_slave
,
1971 host
->mapbase
+ ATMCI_TDR
,
1972 host
->mapbase
+ ATMCI_RDR
);
1974 /* Try to grab a DMA channel */
1976 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE
, mask
);
1978 dma_request_channel(mask
, atmci_filter
, pdata
->dma_slave
);
1980 if (!host
->dma
.chan
) {
1981 dev_warn(&host
->pdev
->dev
, "no DMA channel available\n");
1984 dev_info(&host
->pdev
->dev
,
1985 "Using %s for DMA transfers\n",
1986 dma_chan_name(host
->dma
.chan
));
1991 static inline unsigned int atmci_get_version(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
1993 return atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_VERSION
) & 0x00000fff;
1997 * HSMCI (High Speed MCI) module is not fully compatible with MCI module.
1998 * HSMCI provides DMA support and a new config register but no more supports
2001 static void __init
atmci_get_cap(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
2003 unsigned int version
;
2005 version
= atmci_get_version(host
);
2006 dev_info(&host
->pdev
->dev
,
2007 "version: 0x%x\n", version
);
2009 host
->caps
.has_dma
= 0;
2010 host
->caps
.has_pdc
= 0;
2011 host
->caps
.has_cfg_reg
= 0;
2012 host
->caps
.has_cstor_reg
= 0;
2013 host
->caps
.has_highspeed
= 0;
2014 host
->caps
.has_rwproof
= 0;
2016 /* keep only major version number */
2017 switch (version
& 0xf00) {
2020 host
->caps
.has_pdc
= 1;
2021 host
->caps
.has_rwproof
= 1;
2026 #ifdef CONFIG_AT_HDMAC
2027 host
->caps
.has_dma
= 1;
2029 host
->caps
.has_dma
= 0;
2030 dev_info(&host
->pdev
->dev
,
2031 "has dma capability but dma engine is not selected, then use pio\n");
2033 host
->caps
.has_cfg_reg
= 1;
2034 host
->caps
.has_cstor_reg
= 1;
2035 host
->caps
.has_highspeed
= 1;
2036 host
->caps
.has_rwproof
= 1;
2039 dev_warn(&host
->pdev
->dev
,
2040 "Unmanaged mci version, set minimum capabilities\n");
2045 static int __init
atmci_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
2047 struct mci_platform_data
*pdata
;
2048 struct atmel_mci
*host
;
2049 struct resource
*regs
;
2050 unsigned int nr_slots
;
2054 regs
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
2057 pdata
= pdev
->dev
.platform_data
;
2060 irq
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
2064 host
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct atmel_mci
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2069 spin_lock_init(&host
->lock
);
2070 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host
->queue
);
2072 host
->mck
= clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, "mci_clk");
2073 if (IS_ERR(host
->mck
)) {
2074 ret
= PTR_ERR(host
->mck
);
2079 host
->regs
= ioremap(regs
->start
, resource_size(regs
));
2083 clk_enable(host
->mck
);
2084 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CR
, ATMCI_CR_SWRST
);
2085 host
->bus_hz
= clk_get_rate(host
->mck
);
2086 clk_disable(host
->mck
);
2088 host
->mapbase
= regs
->start
;
2090 tasklet_init(&host
->tasklet
, atmci_tasklet_func
, (unsigned long)host
);
2092 ret
= request_irq(irq
, atmci_interrupt
, 0, dev_name(&pdev
->dev
), host
);
2094 goto err_request_irq
;
2096 /* Get MCI capabilities and set operations according to it */
2097 atmci_get_cap(host
);
2098 if (host
->caps
.has_dma
&& atmci_configure_dma(host
)) {
2099 host
->prepare_data
= &atmci_prepare_data_dma
;
2100 host
->submit_data
= &atmci_submit_data_dma
;
2101 host
->stop_transfer
= &atmci_stop_transfer_dma
;
2102 } else if (host
->caps
.has_pdc
) {
2103 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "using PDC\n");
2104 host
->prepare_data
= &atmci_prepare_data_pdc
;
2105 host
->submit_data
= &atmci_submit_data_pdc
;
2106 host
->stop_transfer
= &atmci_stop_transfer_pdc
;
2108 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "using PIO\n");
2109 host
->prepare_data
= &atmci_prepare_data
;
2110 host
->submit_data
= &atmci_submit_data
;
2111 host
->stop_transfer
= &atmci_stop_transfer
;
2114 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, host
);
2116 /* We need at least one slot to succeed */
2119 if (pdata
->slot
[0].bus_width
) {
2120 ret
= atmci_init_slot(host
, &pdata
->slot
[0],
2121 0, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A
, ATMCI_SDIOIRQA
);
2125 if (pdata
->slot
[1].bus_width
) {
2126 ret
= atmci_init_slot(host
, &pdata
->slot
[1],
2127 1, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B
, ATMCI_SDIOIRQB
);
2133 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "init failed: no slot defined\n");
2137 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
,
2138 "Atmel MCI controller at 0x%08lx irq %d, %u slots\n",
2139 host
->mapbase
, irq
, nr_slots
);
2145 dma_release_channel(host
->dma
.chan
);
2146 free_irq(irq
, host
);
2148 iounmap(host
->regs
);
2156 static int __exit
atmci_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
2158 struct atmel_mci
*host
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
2161 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, NULL
);
2163 for (i
= 0; i
< ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS
; i
++) {
2165 atmci_cleanup_slot(host
->slot
[i
], i
);
2168 clk_enable(host
->mck
);
2169 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ~0UL);
2170 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CR
, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS
);
2171 atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_SR
);
2172 clk_disable(host
->mck
);
2174 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA
2176 dma_release_channel(host
->dma
.chan
);
2179 free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0), host
);
2180 iounmap(host
->regs
);
2189 static int atmci_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
2191 struct atmel_mci
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
2194 for (i
= 0; i
< ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS
; i
++) {
2195 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
= host
->slot
[i
];
2200 ret
= mmc_suspend_host(slot
->mmc
);
2203 slot
= host
->slot
[i
];
2205 && test_bit(ATMCI_SUSPENDED
, &slot
->flags
)) {
2206 mmc_resume_host(host
->slot
[i
]->mmc
);
2207 clear_bit(ATMCI_SUSPENDED
, &slot
->flags
);
2212 set_bit(ATMCI_SUSPENDED
, &slot
->flags
);
2219 static int atmci_resume(struct device
*dev
)
2221 struct atmel_mci
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
2225 for (i
= 0; i
< ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS
; i
++) {
2226 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
= host
->slot
[i
];
2229 slot
= host
->slot
[i
];
2232 if (!test_bit(ATMCI_SUSPENDED
, &slot
->flags
))
2234 err
= mmc_resume_host(slot
->mmc
);
2238 clear_bit(ATMCI_SUSPENDED
, &slot
->flags
);
2243 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(atmci_pm
, atmci_suspend
, atmci_resume
);
2244 #define ATMCI_PM_OPS (&atmci_pm)
2246 #define ATMCI_PM_OPS NULL
2249 static struct platform_driver atmci_driver
= {
2250 .remove
= __exit_p(atmci_remove
),
2252 .name
= "atmel_mci",
2257 static int __init
atmci_init(void)
2259 return platform_driver_probe(&atmci_driver
, atmci_probe
);
2262 static void __exit
atmci_exit(void)
2264 platform_driver_unregister(&atmci_driver
);
2267 late_initcall(atmci_init
); /* try to load after dma driver when built-in */
2268 module_exit(atmci_exit
);
2270 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Multimedia Card Interface driver");
2271 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)");
2272 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");