2 * linux/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_base.c
4 * Copyright © 2005-2009 Samsung Electronics
5 * Copyright © 2007 Nokia Corporation
7 * Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
10 * Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>:
11 * auto-placement support, read-while load support, various fixes
13 * Vishak G <vishak.g at samsung.com>, Rohit Hagargundgi <h.rohit at samsung.com>
14 * Flex-OneNAND support
15 * Amul Kumar Saha <amul.saha at samsung.com>
18 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
19 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
20 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
32 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
33 #include <linux/mtd/onenand.h>
34 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
39 * Multiblock erase if number of blocks to erase is 2 or more.
40 * Maximum number of blocks for simultaneous erase is 64.
42 #define MB_ERASE_MIN_BLK_COUNT 2
43 #define MB_ERASE_MAX_BLK_COUNT 64
45 /* Default Flex-OneNAND boundary and lock respectively */
46 static int flex_bdry
[MAX_DIES
* 2] = { -1, 0, -1, 0 };
48 module_param_array(flex_bdry
, int, NULL
, 0400);
49 MODULE_PARM_DESC(flex_bdry
, "SLC Boundary information for Flex-OneNAND"
50 "Syntax:flex_bdry=DIE_BDRY,LOCK,..."
51 "DIE_BDRY: SLC boundary of the die"
52 "LOCK: Locking information for SLC boundary"
53 " : 0->Set boundary in unlocked status"
54 " : 1->Set boundary in locked status");
56 /* Default OneNAND/Flex-OneNAND OTP options*/
59 module_param(otp
, int, 0400);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(otp
, "Corresponding behaviour of OneNAND in OTP"
61 "Syntax : otp=LOCK_TYPE"
62 "LOCK_TYPE : Keys issued, for specific OTP Lock type"
63 " : 0 -> Default (No Blocks Locked)"
64 " : 1 -> OTP Block lock"
65 " : 2 -> 1st Block lock"
66 " : 3 -> BOTH OTP Block and 1st Block lock");
69 * flexonenand_oob_128 - oob info for Flex-Onenand with 4KB page
70 * For now, we expose only 64 out of 80 ecc bytes
72 static struct nand_ecclayout flexonenand_oob_128
= {
75 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
76 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
77 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
78 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
79 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79,
80 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
84 {2, 4}, {18, 4}, {34, 4}, {50, 4},
85 {66, 4}, {82, 4}, {98, 4}, {114, 4}
90 * onenand_oob_128 - oob info for OneNAND with 4KB page
92 * Based on specification:
93 * 4Gb M-die OneNAND Flash (KFM4G16Q4M, KFN8G16Q4M). Rev. 1.3, Apr. 2010
95 * For eccpos we expose only 64 bytes out of 72 (see struct nand_ecclayout)
97 * oobfree uses the spare area fields marked as
98 * "Managed by internal ECC logic for Logical Sector Number area"
100 static struct nand_ecclayout onenand_oob_128
= {
103 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
104 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
105 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
106 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
107 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79,
108 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
109 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111,
113 {2, 3}, {18, 3}, {34, 3}, {50, 3},
114 {66, 3}, {82, 3}, {98, 3}, {114, 3}
119 * onenand_oob_64 - oob info for large (2KB) page
121 static struct nand_ecclayout onenand_oob_64
= {
130 {2, 3}, {14, 2}, {18, 3}, {30, 2},
131 {34, 3}, {46, 2}, {50, 3}, {62, 2}
136 * onenand_oob_32 - oob info for middle (1KB) page
138 static struct nand_ecclayout onenand_oob_32
= {
144 .oobfree
= { {2, 3}, {14, 2}, {18, 3}, {30, 2} }
147 static const unsigned char ffchars
[] = {
148 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
149 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 16 */
150 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
151 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 32 */
152 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
153 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 48 */
154 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
155 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 64 */
156 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
157 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 80 */
158 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
159 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 96 */
160 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
161 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 112 */
162 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
163 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 128 */
167 * onenand_readw - [OneNAND Interface] Read OneNAND register
168 * @param addr address to read
170 * Read OneNAND register
172 static unsigned short onenand_readw(void __iomem
*addr
)
178 * onenand_writew - [OneNAND Interface] Write OneNAND register with value
179 * @param value value to write
180 * @param addr address to write
182 * Write OneNAND register with value
184 static void onenand_writew(unsigned short value
, void __iomem
*addr
)
190 * onenand_block_address - [DEFAULT] Get block address
191 * @param this onenand chip data structure
192 * @param block the block
193 * @return translated block address if DDP, otherwise same
195 * Setup Start Address 1 Register (F100h)
197 static int onenand_block_address(struct onenand_chip
*this, int block
)
199 /* Device Flash Core select, NAND Flash Block Address */
200 if (block
& this->density_mask
)
201 return ONENAND_DDP_CHIP1
| (block
^ this->density_mask
);
207 * onenand_bufferram_address - [DEFAULT] Get bufferram address
208 * @param this onenand chip data structure
209 * @param block the block
210 * @return set DBS value if DDP, otherwise 0
212 * Setup Start Address 2 Register (F101h) for DDP
214 static int onenand_bufferram_address(struct onenand_chip
*this, int block
)
216 /* Device BufferRAM Select */
217 if (block
& this->density_mask
)
218 return ONENAND_DDP_CHIP1
;
220 return ONENAND_DDP_CHIP0
;
224 * onenand_page_address - [DEFAULT] Get page address
225 * @param page the page address
226 * @param sector the sector address
227 * @return combined page and sector address
229 * Setup Start Address 8 Register (F107h)
231 static int onenand_page_address(int page
, int sector
)
233 /* Flash Page Address, Flash Sector Address */
236 fpa
= page
& ONENAND_FPA_MASK
;
237 fsa
= sector
& ONENAND_FSA_MASK
;
239 return ((fpa
<< ONENAND_FPA_SHIFT
) | fsa
);
243 * onenand_buffer_address - [DEFAULT] Get buffer address
244 * @param dataram1 DataRAM index
245 * @param sectors the sector address
246 * @param count the number of sectors
247 * @return the start buffer value
249 * Setup Start Buffer Register (F200h)
251 static int onenand_buffer_address(int dataram1
, int sectors
, int count
)
255 /* BufferRAM Sector Address */
256 bsa
= sectors
& ONENAND_BSA_MASK
;
259 bsa
|= ONENAND_BSA_DATARAM1
; /* DataRAM1 */
261 bsa
|= ONENAND_BSA_DATARAM0
; /* DataRAM0 */
263 /* BufferRAM Sector Count */
264 bsc
= count
& ONENAND_BSC_MASK
;
266 return ((bsa
<< ONENAND_BSA_SHIFT
) | bsc
);
270 * flexonenand_block- For given address return block number
271 * @param this - OneNAND device structure
272 * @param addr - Address for which block number is needed
274 static unsigned flexonenand_block(struct onenand_chip
*this, loff_t addr
)
276 unsigned boundary
, blk
, die
= 0;
278 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) && addr
>= this->diesize
[0]) {
280 addr
-= this->diesize
[0];
283 boundary
= this->boundary
[die
];
285 blk
= addr
>> (this->erase_shift
- 1);
287 blk
= (blk
+ boundary
+ 1) >> 1;
289 blk
+= die
? this->density_mask
: 0;
293 inline unsigned onenand_block(struct onenand_chip
*this, loff_t addr
)
295 if (!FLEXONENAND(this))
296 return addr
>> this->erase_shift
;
297 return flexonenand_block(this, addr
);
301 * flexonenand_addr - Return address of the block
302 * @this: OneNAND device structure
303 * @block: Block number on Flex-OneNAND
305 * Return address of the block
307 static loff_t
flexonenand_addr(struct onenand_chip
*this, int block
)
310 int die
= 0, boundary
;
312 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) && block
>= this->density_mask
) {
313 block
-= this->density_mask
;
315 ofs
= this->diesize
[0];
318 boundary
= this->boundary
[die
];
319 ofs
+= (loff_t
)block
<< (this->erase_shift
- 1);
320 if (block
> (boundary
+ 1))
321 ofs
+= (loff_t
)(block
- boundary
- 1) << (this->erase_shift
- 1);
325 loff_t
onenand_addr(struct onenand_chip
*this, int block
)
327 if (!FLEXONENAND(this))
328 return (loff_t
)block
<< this->erase_shift
;
329 return flexonenand_addr(this, block
);
331 EXPORT_SYMBOL(onenand_addr
);
334 * onenand_get_density - [DEFAULT] Get OneNAND density
335 * @param dev_id OneNAND device ID
337 * Get OneNAND density from device ID
339 static inline int onenand_get_density(int dev_id
)
341 int density
= dev_id
>> ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_SHIFT
;
342 return (density
& ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_MASK
);
346 * flexonenand_region - [Flex-OneNAND] Return erase region of addr
347 * @param mtd MTD device structure
348 * @param addr address whose erase region needs to be identified
350 int flexonenand_region(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t addr
)
354 for (i
= 0; i
< mtd
->numeraseregions
; i
++)
355 if (addr
< mtd
->eraseregions
[i
].offset
)
359 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flexonenand_region
);
362 * onenand_command - [DEFAULT] Send command to OneNAND device
363 * @param mtd MTD device structure
364 * @param cmd the command to be sent
365 * @param addr offset to read from or write to
366 * @param len number of bytes to read or write
368 * Send command to OneNAND device. This function is used for middle/large page
369 * devices (1KB/2KB Bytes per page)
371 static int onenand_command(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int cmd
, loff_t addr
, size_t len
)
373 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
374 int value
, block
, page
;
376 /* Address translation */
378 case ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK
:
379 case ONENAND_CMD_LOCK
:
380 case ONENAND_CMD_LOCK_TIGHT
:
381 case ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK_ALL
:
386 case FLEXONENAND_CMD_PI_ACCESS
:
387 /* addr contains die index */
388 block
= addr
* this->density_mask
;
392 case ONENAND_CMD_ERASE
:
393 case ONENAND_CMD_MULTIBLOCK_ERASE
:
394 case ONENAND_CMD_ERASE_VERIFY
:
395 case ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM
:
396 case ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS
:
397 block
= onenand_block(this, addr
);
401 case FLEXONENAND_CMD_READ_PI
:
402 cmd
= ONENAND_CMD_READ
;
403 block
= addr
* this->density_mask
;
408 block
= onenand_block(this, addr
);
409 if (FLEXONENAND(this))
410 page
= (int) (addr
- onenand_addr(this, block
))>>\
413 page
= (int) (addr
>> this->page_shift
);
414 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) {
415 /* Make the even block number */
417 /* Is it the odd plane? */
418 if (addr
& this->writesize
)
422 page
&= this->page_mask
;
426 /* NOTE: The setting order of the registers is very important! */
427 if (cmd
== ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM
) {
428 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
429 value
= onenand_bufferram_address(this, block
);
430 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
432 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this) || ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this))
433 /* It is always BufferRAM0 */
434 ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM0(this);
436 /* Switch to the next data buffer */
437 ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
443 /* Write 'DFS, FBA' of Flash */
444 value
= onenand_block_address(this, block
);
445 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1
);
447 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
448 value
= onenand_bufferram_address(this, block
);
449 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
453 /* Now we use page size operation */
454 int sectors
= 0, count
= 0;
458 case FLEXONENAND_CMD_RECOVER_LSB
:
459 case ONENAND_CMD_READ
:
460 case ONENAND_CMD_READOOB
:
461 if (ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this))
462 /* It is always BufferRAM0 */
463 dataram
= ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM0(this);
465 dataram
= ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
469 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this) && cmd
== ONENAND_CMD_PROG
)
470 cmd
= ONENAND_CMD_2X_PROG
;
471 dataram
= ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this);
475 /* Write 'FPA, FSA' of Flash */
476 value
= onenand_page_address(page
, sectors
);
477 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS8
);
479 /* Write 'BSA, BSC' of DataRAM */
480 value
= onenand_buffer_address(dataram
, sectors
, count
);
481 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_BUFFER
);
484 /* Interrupt clear */
485 this->write_word(ONENAND_INT_CLEAR
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT
);
488 this->write_word(cmd
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_COMMAND
);
494 * onenand_read_ecc - return ecc status
495 * @param this onenand chip structure
497 static inline int onenand_read_ecc(struct onenand_chip
*this)
499 int ecc
, i
, result
= 0;
501 if (!FLEXONENAND(this) && !ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this))
502 return this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_ECC_STATUS
);
504 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
505 ecc
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_ECC_STATUS
+ i
*2);
508 if (ecc
& FLEXONENAND_UNCORRECTABLE_ERROR
)
509 return ONENAND_ECC_2BIT_ALL
;
511 result
= ONENAND_ECC_1BIT_ALL
;
518 * onenand_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done
519 * @param mtd MTD device structure
520 * @param state state to select the max. timeout value
522 * Wait for command done. This applies to all OneNAND command
523 * Read can take up to 30us, erase up to 2ms and program up to 350us
524 * according to general OneNAND specs
526 static int onenand_wait(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int state
)
528 struct onenand_chip
* this = mtd
->priv
;
529 unsigned long timeout
;
530 unsigned int flags
= ONENAND_INT_MASTER
;
531 unsigned int interrupt
= 0;
534 /* The 20 msec is enough */
535 timeout
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(20);
536 while (time_before(jiffies
, timeout
)) {
537 interrupt
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT
);
539 if (interrupt
& flags
)
542 if (state
!= FL_READING
&& state
!= FL_PREPARING_ERASE
)
545 /* To get correct interrupt status in timeout case */
546 interrupt
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT
);
548 ctrl
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS
);
551 * In the Spec. it checks the controller status first
552 * However if you get the correct information in case of
553 * power off recovery (POR) test, it should read ECC status first
555 if (interrupt
& ONENAND_INT_READ
) {
556 int ecc
= onenand_read_ecc(this);
558 if (ecc
& ONENAND_ECC_2BIT_ALL
) {
559 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: ECC error = 0x%04x\n",
561 mtd
->ecc_stats
.failed
++;
563 } else if (ecc
& ONENAND_ECC_1BIT_ALL
) {
564 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: correctable ECC error = 0x%04x\n",
566 mtd
->ecc_stats
.corrected
++;
569 } else if (state
== FL_READING
) {
570 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: read timeout! ctrl=0x%04x intr=0x%04x\n",
571 __func__
, ctrl
, interrupt
);
575 if (state
== FL_PREPARING_ERASE
&& !(interrupt
& ONENAND_INT_ERASE
)) {
576 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: mb erase timeout! ctrl=0x%04x intr=0x%04x\n",
577 __func__
, ctrl
, interrupt
);
581 if (!(interrupt
& ONENAND_INT_MASTER
)) {
582 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: timeout! ctrl=0x%04x intr=0x%04x\n",
583 __func__
, ctrl
, interrupt
);
587 /* If there's controller error, it's a real error */
588 if (ctrl
& ONENAND_CTRL_ERROR
) {
589 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: controller error = 0x%04x\n",
591 if (ctrl
& ONENAND_CTRL_LOCK
)
592 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: it's locked error.\n", __func__
);
600 * onenand_interrupt - [DEFAULT] onenand interrupt handler
601 * @param irq onenand interrupt number
602 * @param dev_id interrupt data
606 static irqreturn_t
onenand_interrupt(int irq
, void *data
)
608 struct onenand_chip
*this = data
;
610 /* To handle shared interrupt */
611 if (!this->complete
.done
)
612 complete(&this->complete
);
618 * onenand_interrupt_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done
619 * @param mtd MTD device structure
620 * @param state state to select the max. timeout value
622 * Wait for command done.
624 static int onenand_interrupt_wait(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int state
)
626 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
628 wait_for_completion(&this->complete
);
630 return onenand_wait(mtd
, state
);
634 * onenand_try_interrupt_wait - [DEFAULT] try interrupt wait
635 * @param mtd MTD device structure
636 * @param state state to select the max. timeout value
638 * Try interrupt based wait (It is used one-time)
640 static int onenand_try_interrupt_wait(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int state
)
642 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
643 unsigned long remain
, timeout
;
645 /* We use interrupt wait first */
646 this->wait
= onenand_interrupt_wait
;
648 timeout
= msecs_to_jiffies(100);
649 remain
= wait_for_completion_timeout(&this->complete
, timeout
);
651 printk(KERN_INFO
"OneNAND: There's no interrupt. "
652 "We use the normal wait\n");
654 /* Release the irq */
655 free_irq(this->irq
, this);
657 this->wait
= onenand_wait
;
660 return onenand_wait(mtd
, state
);
664 * onenand_setup_wait - [OneNAND Interface] setup onenand wait method
665 * @param mtd MTD device structure
667 * There's two method to wait onenand work
668 * 1. polling - read interrupt status register
669 * 2. interrupt - use the kernel interrupt method
671 static void onenand_setup_wait(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
673 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
676 init_completion(&this->complete
);
678 if (this->irq
<= 0) {
679 this->wait
= onenand_wait
;
683 if (request_irq(this->irq
, &onenand_interrupt
,
684 IRQF_SHARED
, "onenand", this)) {
685 /* If we can't get irq, use the normal wait */
686 this->wait
= onenand_wait
;
690 /* Enable interrupt */
691 syscfg
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1
);
692 syscfg
|= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_IOBE
;
693 this->write_word(syscfg
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1
);
695 this->wait
= onenand_try_interrupt_wait
;
699 * onenand_bufferram_offset - [DEFAULT] BufferRAM offset
700 * @param mtd MTD data structure
701 * @param area BufferRAM area
702 * @return offset given area
704 * Return BufferRAM offset given area
706 static inline int onenand_bufferram_offset(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int area
)
708 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
710 if (ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this)) {
711 /* Note: the 'this->writesize' is a real page size */
712 if (area
== ONENAND_DATARAM
)
713 return this->writesize
;
714 if (area
== ONENAND_SPARERAM
)
722 * onenand_read_bufferram - [OneNAND Interface] Read the bufferram area
723 * @param mtd MTD data structure
724 * @param area BufferRAM area
725 * @param buffer the databuffer to put/get data
726 * @param offset offset to read from or write to
727 * @param count number of bytes to read/write
729 * Read the BufferRAM area
731 static int onenand_read_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int area
,
732 unsigned char *buffer
, int offset
, size_t count
)
734 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
735 void __iomem
*bufferram
;
737 bufferram
= this->base
+ area
;
739 bufferram
+= onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd
, area
);
741 if (ONENAND_CHECK_BYTE_ACCESS(count
)) {
744 /* Align with word(16-bit) size */
747 /* Read word and save byte */
748 word
= this->read_word(bufferram
+ offset
+ count
);
749 buffer
[count
] = (word
& 0xff);
752 memcpy(buffer
, bufferram
+ offset
, count
);
758 * onenand_sync_read_bufferram - [OneNAND Interface] Read the bufferram area with Sync. Burst mode
759 * @param mtd MTD data structure
760 * @param area BufferRAM area
761 * @param buffer the databuffer to put/get data
762 * @param offset offset to read from or write to
763 * @param count number of bytes to read/write
765 * Read the BufferRAM area with Sync. Burst Mode
767 static int onenand_sync_read_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int area
,
768 unsigned char *buffer
, int offset
, size_t count
)
770 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
771 void __iomem
*bufferram
;
773 bufferram
= this->base
+ area
;
775 bufferram
+= onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd
, area
);
777 this->mmcontrol(mtd
, ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ
);
779 if (ONENAND_CHECK_BYTE_ACCESS(count
)) {
782 /* Align with word(16-bit) size */
785 /* Read word and save byte */
786 word
= this->read_word(bufferram
+ offset
+ count
);
787 buffer
[count
] = (word
& 0xff);
790 memcpy(buffer
, bufferram
+ offset
, count
);
792 this->mmcontrol(mtd
, 0);
798 * onenand_write_bufferram - [OneNAND Interface] Write the bufferram area
799 * @param mtd MTD data structure
800 * @param area BufferRAM area
801 * @param buffer the databuffer to put/get data
802 * @param offset offset to read from or write to
803 * @param count number of bytes to read/write
805 * Write the BufferRAM area
807 static int onenand_write_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int area
,
808 const unsigned char *buffer
, int offset
, size_t count
)
810 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
811 void __iomem
*bufferram
;
813 bufferram
= this->base
+ area
;
815 bufferram
+= onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd
, area
);
817 if (ONENAND_CHECK_BYTE_ACCESS(count
)) {
821 /* Align with word(16-bit) size */
824 /* Calculate byte access offset */
825 byte_offset
= offset
+ count
;
827 /* Read word and save byte */
828 word
= this->read_word(bufferram
+ byte_offset
);
829 word
= (word
& ~0xff) | buffer
[count
];
830 this->write_word(word
, bufferram
+ byte_offset
);
833 memcpy(bufferram
+ offset
, buffer
, count
);
839 * onenand_get_2x_blockpage - [GENERIC] Get blockpage at 2x program mode
840 * @param mtd MTD data structure
841 * @param addr address to check
842 * @return blockpage address
844 * Get blockpage address at 2x program mode
846 static int onenand_get_2x_blockpage(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t addr
)
848 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
849 int blockpage
, block
, page
;
851 /* Calculate the even block number */
852 block
= (int) (addr
>> this->erase_shift
) & ~1;
853 /* Is it the odd plane? */
854 if (addr
& this->writesize
)
856 page
= (int) (addr
>> (this->page_shift
+ 1)) & this->page_mask
;
857 blockpage
= (block
<< 7) | page
;
863 * onenand_check_bufferram - [GENERIC] Check BufferRAM information
864 * @param mtd MTD data structure
865 * @param addr address to check
866 * @return 1 if there are valid data, otherwise 0
868 * Check bufferram if there is data we required
870 static int onenand_check_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t addr
)
872 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
873 int blockpage
, found
= 0;
876 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this))
877 blockpage
= onenand_get_2x_blockpage(mtd
, addr
);
879 blockpage
= (int) (addr
>> this->page_shift
);
881 /* Is there valid data? */
882 i
= ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this);
883 if (this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
== blockpage
)
886 /* Check another BufferRAM */
887 i
= ONENAND_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
888 if (this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
== blockpage
) {
889 ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
894 if (found
&& ONENAND_IS_DDP(this)) {
895 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
896 int block
= onenand_block(this, addr
);
897 int value
= onenand_bufferram_address(this, block
);
898 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
905 * onenand_update_bufferram - [GENERIC] Update BufferRAM information
906 * @param mtd MTD data structure
907 * @param addr address to update
908 * @param valid valid flag
910 * Update BufferRAM information
912 static void onenand_update_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t addr
,
915 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
919 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this))
920 blockpage
= onenand_get_2x_blockpage(mtd
, addr
);
922 blockpage
= (int) (addr
>> this->page_shift
);
924 /* Invalidate another BufferRAM */
925 i
= ONENAND_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
926 if (this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
== blockpage
)
927 this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
= -1;
929 /* Update BufferRAM */
930 i
= ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this);
932 this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
= blockpage
;
934 this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
= -1;
938 * onenand_invalidate_bufferram - [GENERIC] Invalidate BufferRAM information
939 * @param mtd MTD data structure
940 * @param addr start address to invalidate
941 * @param len length to invalidate
943 * Invalidate BufferRAM information
945 static void onenand_invalidate_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t addr
,
948 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
950 loff_t end_addr
= addr
+ len
;
952 /* Invalidate BufferRAM */
953 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_BUFFERRAM
; i
++) {
954 loff_t buf_addr
= this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
<< this->page_shift
;
955 if (buf_addr
>= addr
&& buf_addr
< end_addr
)
956 this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
= -1;
961 * onenand_get_device - [GENERIC] Get chip for selected access
962 * @param mtd MTD device structure
963 * @param new_state the state which is requested
965 * Get the device and lock it for exclusive access
967 static int onenand_get_device(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int new_state
)
969 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
970 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
973 * Grab the lock and see if the device is available
976 spin_lock(&this->chip_lock
);
977 if (this->state
== FL_READY
) {
978 this->state
= new_state
;
979 spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock
);
980 if (new_state
!= FL_PM_SUSPENDED
&& this->enable
)
984 if (new_state
== FL_PM_SUSPENDED
) {
985 spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock
);
986 return (this->state
== FL_PM_SUSPENDED
) ? 0 : -EAGAIN
;
988 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
989 add_wait_queue(&this->wq
, &wait
);
990 spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock
);
992 remove_wait_queue(&this->wq
, &wait
);
999 * onenand_release_device - [GENERIC] release chip
1000 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1002 * Deselect, release chip lock and wake up anyone waiting on the device
1004 static void onenand_release_device(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1006 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1008 if (this->state
!= FL_PM_SUSPENDED
&& this->disable
)
1010 /* Release the chip */
1011 spin_lock(&this->chip_lock
);
1012 this->state
= FL_READY
;
1014 spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock
);
1018 * onenand_transfer_auto_oob - [INTERN] oob auto-placement transfer
1019 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1020 * @param buf destination address
1021 * @param column oob offset to read from
1022 * @param thislen oob length to read
1024 static int onenand_transfer_auto_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, uint8_t *buf
, int column
,
1027 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1028 struct nand_oobfree
*free
;
1029 int readcol
= column
;
1030 int readend
= column
+ thislen
;
1033 uint8_t *oob_buf
= this->oob_buf
;
1035 free
= this->ecclayout
->oobfree
;
1036 for (i
= 0; i
< MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES
&& free
->length
; i
++, free
++) {
1037 if (readcol
>= lastgap
)
1038 readcol
+= free
->offset
- lastgap
;
1039 if (readend
>= lastgap
)
1040 readend
+= free
->offset
- lastgap
;
1041 lastgap
= free
->offset
+ free
->length
;
1043 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, oob_buf
, 0, mtd
->oobsize
);
1044 free
= this->ecclayout
->oobfree
;
1045 for (i
= 0; i
< MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES
&& free
->length
; i
++, free
++) {
1046 int free_end
= free
->offset
+ free
->length
;
1047 if (free
->offset
< readend
&& free_end
> readcol
) {
1048 int st
= max_t(int,free
->offset
,readcol
);
1049 int ed
= min_t(int,free_end
,readend
);
1051 memcpy(buf
, oob_buf
+ st
, n
);
1053 } else if (column
== 0)
1060 * onenand_recover_lsb - [Flex-OneNAND] Recover LSB page data
1061 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1062 * @param addr address to recover
1063 * @param status return value from onenand_wait / onenand_bbt_wait
1065 * MLC NAND Flash cell has paired pages - LSB page and MSB page. LSB page has
1066 * lower page address and MSB page has higher page address in paired pages.
1067 * If power off occurs during MSB page program, the paired LSB page data can
1068 * become corrupt. LSB page recovery read is a way to read LSB page though page
1069 * data are corrupted. When uncorrectable error occurs as a result of LSB page
1070 * read after power up, issue LSB page recovery read.
1072 static int onenand_recover_lsb(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t addr
, int status
)
1074 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1077 /* Recovery is only for Flex-OneNAND */
1078 if (!FLEXONENAND(this))
1081 /* check if we failed due to uncorrectable error */
1082 if (!mtd_is_eccerr(status
) && status
!= ONENAND_BBT_READ_ECC_ERROR
)
1085 /* check if address lies in MLC region */
1086 i
= flexonenand_region(mtd
, addr
);
1087 if (mtd
->eraseregions
[i
].erasesize
< (1 << this->erase_shift
))
1090 /* We are attempting to reread, so decrement stats.failed
1091 * which was incremented by onenand_wait due to read failure
1093 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Attempting to recover from uncorrectable read\n",
1095 mtd
->ecc_stats
.failed
--;
1097 /* Issue the LSB page recovery command */
1098 this->command(mtd
, FLEXONENAND_CMD_RECOVER_LSB
, addr
, this->writesize
);
1099 return this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1103 * onenand_mlc_read_ops_nolock - MLC OneNAND read main and/or out-of-band
1104 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1105 * @param from offset to read from
1106 * @param ops: oob operation description structure
1108 * MLC OneNAND / Flex-OneNAND has 4KB page size and 4KB dataram.
1109 * So, read-while-load is not present.
1111 static int onenand_mlc_read_ops_nolock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
1112 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
1114 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1115 struct mtd_ecc_stats stats
;
1116 size_t len
= ops
->len
;
1117 size_t ooblen
= ops
->ooblen
;
1118 u_char
*buf
= ops
->datbuf
;
1119 u_char
*oobbuf
= ops
->oobbuf
;
1120 int read
= 0, column
, thislen
;
1121 int oobread
= 0, oobcolumn
, thisooblen
, oobsize
;
1123 int writesize
= this->writesize
;
1125 pr_debug("%s: from = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", __func__
, (unsigned int)from
,
1128 if (ops
->mode
== MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB
)
1129 oobsize
= this->ecclayout
->oobavail
;
1131 oobsize
= mtd
->oobsize
;
1133 oobcolumn
= from
& (mtd
->oobsize
- 1);
1135 /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
1136 if (from
+ len
> mtd
->size
) {
1137 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Attempt read beyond end of device\n",
1144 stats
= mtd
->ecc_stats
;
1146 while (read
< len
) {
1149 thislen
= min_t(int, writesize
, len
- read
);
1151 column
= from
& (writesize
- 1);
1152 if (column
+ thislen
> writesize
)
1153 thislen
= writesize
- column
;
1155 if (!onenand_check_bufferram(mtd
, from
)) {
1156 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_READ
, from
, writesize
);
1158 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1160 ret
= onenand_recover_lsb(mtd
, from
, ret
);
1161 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, from
, !ret
);
1162 if (mtd_is_eccerr(ret
))
1168 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_DATARAM
, buf
, column
, thislen
);
1170 thisooblen
= oobsize
- oobcolumn
;
1171 thisooblen
= min_t(int, thisooblen
, ooblen
- oobread
);
1173 if (ops
->mode
== MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB
)
1174 onenand_transfer_auto_oob(mtd
, oobbuf
, oobcolumn
, thisooblen
);
1176 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, oobbuf
, oobcolumn
, thisooblen
);
1177 oobread
+= thisooblen
;
1178 oobbuf
+= thisooblen
;
1191 * Return success, if no ECC failures, else -EBADMSG
1192 * fs driver will take care of that, because
1193 * retlen == desired len and result == -EBADMSG
1196 ops
->oobretlen
= oobread
;
1201 if (mtd
->ecc_stats
.failed
- stats
.failed
)
1204 return mtd
->ecc_stats
.corrected
- stats
.corrected
? -EUCLEAN
: 0;
1208 * onenand_read_ops_nolock - [OneNAND Interface] OneNAND read main and/or out-of-band
1209 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1210 * @param from offset to read from
1211 * @param ops: oob operation description structure
1213 * OneNAND read main and/or out-of-band data
1215 static int onenand_read_ops_nolock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
1216 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
1218 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1219 struct mtd_ecc_stats stats
;
1220 size_t len
= ops
->len
;
1221 size_t ooblen
= ops
->ooblen
;
1222 u_char
*buf
= ops
->datbuf
;
1223 u_char
*oobbuf
= ops
->oobbuf
;
1224 int read
= 0, column
, thislen
;
1225 int oobread
= 0, oobcolumn
, thisooblen
, oobsize
;
1226 int ret
= 0, boundary
= 0;
1227 int writesize
= this->writesize
;
1229 pr_debug("%s: from = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", __func__
, (unsigned int)from
,
1232 if (ops
->mode
== MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB
)
1233 oobsize
= this->ecclayout
->oobavail
;
1235 oobsize
= mtd
->oobsize
;
1237 oobcolumn
= from
& (mtd
->oobsize
- 1);
1239 /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
1240 if ((from
+ len
) > mtd
->size
) {
1241 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Attempt read beyond end of device\n",
1248 stats
= mtd
->ecc_stats
;
1250 /* Read-while-load method */
1252 /* Do first load to bufferRAM */
1254 if (!onenand_check_bufferram(mtd
, from
)) {
1255 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_READ
, from
, writesize
);
1256 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1257 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, from
, !ret
);
1258 if (mtd_is_eccerr(ret
))
1263 thislen
= min_t(int, writesize
, len
- read
);
1264 column
= from
& (writesize
- 1);
1265 if (column
+ thislen
> writesize
)
1266 thislen
= writesize
- column
;
1269 /* If there is more to load then start next load */
1271 if (read
+ thislen
< len
) {
1272 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_READ
, from
, writesize
);
1274 * Chip boundary handling in DDP
1275 * Now we issued chip 1 read and pointed chip 1
1276 * bufferram so we have to point chip 0 bufferram.
1278 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) &&
1279 unlikely(from
== (this->chipsize
>> 1))) {
1280 this->write_word(ONENAND_DDP_CHIP0
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
1284 ONENAND_SET_PREV_BUFFERRAM(this);
1286 /* While load is going, read from last bufferRAM */
1287 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_DATARAM
, buf
, column
, thislen
);
1289 /* Read oob area if needed */
1291 thisooblen
= oobsize
- oobcolumn
;
1292 thisooblen
= min_t(int, thisooblen
, ooblen
- oobread
);
1294 if (ops
->mode
== MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB
)
1295 onenand_transfer_auto_oob(mtd
, oobbuf
, oobcolumn
, thisooblen
);
1297 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, oobbuf
, oobcolumn
, thisooblen
);
1298 oobread
+= thisooblen
;
1299 oobbuf
+= thisooblen
;
1303 /* See if we are done */
1307 /* Set up for next read from bufferRAM */
1308 if (unlikely(boundary
))
1309 this->write_word(ONENAND_DDP_CHIP1
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
1310 ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
1312 thislen
= min_t(int, writesize
, len
- read
);
1315 /* Now wait for load */
1316 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1317 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, from
, !ret
);
1318 if (mtd_is_eccerr(ret
))
1323 * Return success, if no ECC failures, else -EBADMSG
1324 * fs driver will take care of that, because
1325 * retlen == desired len and result == -EBADMSG
1328 ops
->oobretlen
= oobread
;
1333 if (mtd
->ecc_stats
.failed
- stats
.failed
)
1336 return mtd
->ecc_stats
.corrected
- stats
.corrected
? -EUCLEAN
: 0;
1340 * onenand_read_oob_nolock - [MTD Interface] OneNAND read out-of-band
1341 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1342 * @param from offset to read from
1343 * @param ops: oob operation description structure
1345 * OneNAND read out-of-band data from the spare area
1347 static int onenand_read_oob_nolock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
1348 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
1350 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1351 struct mtd_ecc_stats stats
;
1352 int read
= 0, thislen
, column
, oobsize
;
1353 size_t len
= ops
->ooblen
;
1354 unsigned int mode
= ops
->mode
;
1355 u_char
*buf
= ops
->oobbuf
;
1356 int ret
= 0, readcmd
;
1358 from
+= ops
->ooboffs
;
1360 pr_debug("%s: from = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", __func__
, (unsigned int)from
,
1363 /* Initialize return length value */
1366 if (mode
== MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB
)
1367 oobsize
= this->ecclayout
->oobavail
;
1369 oobsize
= mtd
->oobsize
;
1371 column
= from
& (mtd
->oobsize
- 1);
1373 if (unlikely(column
>= oobsize
)) {
1374 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Attempted to start read outside oob\n",
1379 /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
1380 if (unlikely(from
>= mtd
->size
||
1381 column
+ len
> ((mtd
->size
>> this->page_shift
) -
1382 (from
>> this->page_shift
)) * oobsize
)) {
1383 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Attempted to read beyond end of device\n",
1388 stats
= mtd
->ecc_stats
;
1390 readcmd
= ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) ? ONENAND_CMD_READ
: ONENAND_CMD_READOOB
;
1392 while (read
< len
) {
1395 thislen
= oobsize
- column
;
1396 thislen
= min_t(int, thislen
, len
);
1398 this->command(mtd
, readcmd
, from
, mtd
->oobsize
);
1400 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, from
, 0);
1402 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1404 ret
= onenand_recover_lsb(mtd
, from
, ret
);
1406 if (ret
&& !mtd_is_eccerr(ret
)) {
1407 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: read failed = 0x%x\n",
1412 if (mode
== MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB
)
1413 onenand_transfer_auto_oob(mtd
, buf
, column
, thislen
);
1415 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, buf
, column
, thislen
);
1427 from
+= mtd
->writesize
;
1432 ops
->oobretlen
= read
;
1437 if (mtd
->ecc_stats
.failed
- stats
.failed
)
1444 * onenand_read - [MTD Interface] Read data from flash
1445 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1446 * @param from offset to read from
1447 * @param len number of bytes to read
1448 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
1449 * @param buf the databuffer to put data
1453 static int onenand_read(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
, size_t len
,
1454 size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
1456 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1457 struct mtd_oob_ops ops
= {
1465 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1466 ret
= ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) ?
1467 onenand_mlc_read_ops_nolock(mtd
, from
, &ops
) :
1468 onenand_read_ops_nolock(mtd
, from
, &ops
);
1469 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1471 *retlen
= ops
.retlen
;
1476 * onenand_read_oob - [MTD Interface] Read main and/or out-of-band
1477 * @param mtd: MTD device structure
1478 * @param from: offset to read from
1479 * @param ops: oob operation description structure
1481 * Read main and/or out-of-band
1483 static int onenand_read_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
1484 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
1486 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1489 switch (ops
->mode
) {
1490 case MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB
:
1491 case MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB
:
1494 /* Not implemented yet */
1499 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1501 ret
= ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) ?
1502 onenand_mlc_read_ops_nolock(mtd
, from
, ops
) :
1503 onenand_read_ops_nolock(mtd
, from
, ops
);
1505 ret
= onenand_read_oob_nolock(mtd
, from
, ops
);
1506 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1512 * onenand_bbt_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done
1513 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1514 * @param state state to select the max. timeout value
1516 * Wait for command done.
1518 static int onenand_bbt_wait(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int state
)
1520 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1521 unsigned long timeout
;
1522 unsigned int interrupt
, ctrl
, ecc
, addr1
, addr8
;
1524 /* The 20 msec is enough */
1525 timeout
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(20);
1526 while (time_before(jiffies
, timeout
)) {
1527 interrupt
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT
);
1528 if (interrupt
& ONENAND_INT_MASTER
)
1531 /* To get correct interrupt status in timeout case */
1532 interrupt
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT
);
1533 ctrl
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS
);
1534 addr1
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1
);
1535 addr8
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS8
);
1537 if (interrupt
& ONENAND_INT_READ
) {
1538 ecc
= onenand_read_ecc(this);
1539 if (ecc
& ONENAND_ECC_2BIT_ALL
) {
1540 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: ecc 0x%04x ctrl 0x%04x "
1541 "intr 0x%04x addr1 %#x addr8 %#x\n",
1542 __func__
, ecc
, ctrl
, interrupt
, addr1
, addr8
);
1543 return ONENAND_BBT_READ_ECC_ERROR
;
1546 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: read timeout! ctrl 0x%04x "
1547 "intr 0x%04x addr1 %#x addr8 %#x\n",
1548 __func__
, ctrl
, interrupt
, addr1
, addr8
);
1549 return ONENAND_BBT_READ_FATAL_ERROR
;
1552 /* Initial bad block case: 0x2400 or 0x0400 */
1553 if (ctrl
& ONENAND_CTRL_ERROR
) {
1554 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: ctrl 0x%04x intr 0x%04x addr1 %#x "
1555 "addr8 %#x\n", __func__
, ctrl
, interrupt
, addr1
, addr8
);
1556 return ONENAND_BBT_READ_ERROR
;
1563 * onenand_bbt_read_oob - [MTD Interface] OneNAND read out-of-band for bbt scan
1564 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1565 * @param from offset to read from
1566 * @param ops oob operation description structure
1568 * OneNAND read out-of-band data from the spare area for bbt scan
1570 int onenand_bbt_read_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
1571 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
1573 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1574 int read
= 0, thislen
, column
;
1575 int ret
= 0, readcmd
;
1576 size_t len
= ops
->ooblen
;
1577 u_char
*buf
= ops
->oobbuf
;
1579 pr_debug("%s: from = 0x%08x, len = %zi\n", __func__
, (unsigned int)from
,
1582 /* Initialize return value */
1585 /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
1586 if (unlikely((from
+ len
) > mtd
->size
)) {
1587 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Attempt read beyond end of device\n",
1589 return ONENAND_BBT_READ_FATAL_ERROR
;
1592 /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
1593 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1595 column
= from
& (mtd
->oobsize
- 1);
1597 readcmd
= ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) ? ONENAND_CMD_READ
: ONENAND_CMD_READOOB
;
1599 while (read
< len
) {
1602 thislen
= mtd
->oobsize
- column
;
1603 thislen
= min_t(int, thislen
, len
);
1605 this->command(mtd
, readcmd
, from
, mtd
->oobsize
);
1607 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, from
, 0);
1609 ret
= this->bbt_wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1611 ret
= onenand_recover_lsb(mtd
, from
, ret
);
1616 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, buf
, column
, thislen
);
1625 /* Update Page size */
1626 from
+= this->writesize
;
1631 /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
1632 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1634 ops
->oobretlen
= read
;
1638 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_VERIFY_WRITE
1640 * onenand_verify_oob - [GENERIC] verify the oob contents after a write
1641 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1642 * @param buf the databuffer to verify
1643 * @param to offset to read from
1645 static int onenand_verify_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, const u_char
*buf
, loff_t to
)
1647 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1648 u_char
*oob_buf
= this->oob_buf
;
1649 int status
, i
, readcmd
;
1651 readcmd
= ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) ? ONENAND_CMD_READ
: ONENAND_CMD_READOOB
;
1653 this->command(mtd
, readcmd
, to
, mtd
->oobsize
);
1654 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
, 0);
1655 status
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1659 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, oob_buf
, 0, mtd
->oobsize
);
1660 for (i
= 0; i
< mtd
->oobsize
; i
++)
1661 if (buf
[i
] != 0xFF && buf
[i
] != oob_buf
[i
])
1668 * onenand_verify - [GENERIC] verify the chip contents after a write
1669 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1670 * @param buf the databuffer to verify
1671 * @param addr offset to read from
1672 * @param len number of bytes to read and compare
1674 static int onenand_verify(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, const u_char
*buf
, loff_t addr
, size_t len
)
1676 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1678 int thislen
, column
;
1680 column
= addr
& (this->writesize
- 1);
1683 thislen
= min_t(int, this->writesize
- column
, len
);
1685 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_READ
, addr
, this->writesize
);
1687 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, addr
, 0);
1689 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1693 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, addr
, 1);
1695 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_DATARAM
, this->verify_buf
, 0, mtd
->writesize
);
1697 if (memcmp(buf
, this->verify_buf
+ column
, thislen
))
1709 #define onenand_verify(...) (0)
1710 #define onenand_verify_oob(...) (0)
1713 #define NOTALIGNED(x) ((x & (this->subpagesize - 1)) != 0)
1715 static void onenand_panic_wait(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1717 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1718 unsigned int interrupt
;
1721 for (i
= 0; i
< 2000; i
++) {
1722 interrupt
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT
);
1723 if (interrupt
& ONENAND_INT_MASTER
)
1730 * onenand_panic_write - [MTD Interface] write buffer to FLASH in a panic context
1731 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1732 * @param to offset to write to
1733 * @param len number of bytes to write
1734 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
1735 * @param buf the data to write
1739 static int onenand_panic_write(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t to
, size_t len
,
1740 size_t *retlen
, const u_char
*buf
)
1742 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1743 int column
, subpage
;
1747 if (this->state
== FL_PM_SUSPENDED
)
1750 /* Wait for any existing operation to clear */
1751 onenand_panic_wait(mtd
);
1753 pr_debug("%s: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", __func__
, (unsigned int)to
,
1756 /* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */
1759 /* Do not allow writes past end of device */
1760 if (unlikely((to
+ len
) > mtd
->size
)) {
1761 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Attempt write to past end of device\n",
1766 /* Reject writes, which are not page aligned */
1767 if (unlikely(NOTALIGNED(to
) || NOTALIGNED(len
))) {
1768 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Attempt to write not page aligned data\n",
1773 column
= to
& (mtd
->writesize
- 1);
1775 /* Loop until all data write */
1776 while (written
< len
) {
1777 int thislen
= min_t(int, mtd
->writesize
- column
, len
- written
);
1778 u_char
*wbuf
= (u_char
*) buf
;
1780 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM
, to
, thislen
);
1782 /* Partial page write */
1783 subpage
= thislen
< mtd
->writesize
;
1785 memset(this->page_buf
, 0xff, mtd
->writesize
);
1786 memcpy(this->page_buf
+ column
, buf
, thislen
);
1787 wbuf
= this->page_buf
;
1790 this->write_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_DATARAM
, wbuf
, 0, mtd
->writesize
);
1791 this->write_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, ffchars
, 0, mtd
->oobsize
);
1793 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_PROG
, to
, mtd
->writesize
);
1795 onenand_panic_wait(mtd
);
1797 /* In partial page write we don't update bufferram */
1798 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
, !ret
&& !subpage
);
1799 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) {
1800 ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM1(this);
1801 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
+ this->writesize
, !ret
&& !subpage
);
1805 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: write failed %d\n", __func__
, ret
);
1824 * onenand_fill_auto_oob - [INTERN] oob auto-placement transfer
1825 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1826 * @param oob_buf oob buffer
1827 * @param buf source address
1828 * @param column oob offset to write to
1829 * @param thislen oob length to write
1831 static int onenand_fill_auto_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, u_char
*oob_buf
,
1832 const u_char
*buf
, int column
, int thislen
)
1834 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1835 struct nand_oobfree
*free
;
1836 int writecol
= column
;
1837 int writeend
= column
+ thislen
;
1841 free
= this->ecclayout
->oobfree
;
1842 for (i
= 0; i
< MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES
&& free
->length
; i
++, free
++) {
1843 if (writecol
>= lastgap
)
1844 writecol
+= free
->offset
- lastgap
;
1845 if (writeend
>= lastgap
)
1846 writeend
+= free
->offset
- lastgap
;
1847 lastgap
= free
->offset
+ free
->length
;
1849 free
= this->ecclayout
->oobfree
;
1850 for (i
= 0; i
< MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES
&& free
->length
; i
++, free
++) {
1851 int free_end
= free
->offset
+ free
->length
;
1852 if (free
->offset
< writeend
&& free_end
> writecol
) {
1853 int st
= max_t(int,free
->offset
,writecol
);
1854 int ed
= min_t(int,free_end
,writeend
);
1856 memcpy(oob_buf
+ st
, buf
, n
);
1858 } else if (column
== 0)
1865 * onenand_write_ops_nolock - [OneNAND Interface] write main and/or out-of-band
1866 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1867 * @param to offset to write to
1868 * @param ops oob operation description structure
1870 * Write main and/or oob with ECC
1872 static int onenand_write_ops_nolock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t to
,
1873 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
1875 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1876 int written
= 0, column
, thislen
= 0, subpage
= 0;
1877 int prev
= 0, prevlen
= 0, prev_subpage
= 0, first
= 1;
1878 int oobwritten
= 0, oobcolumn
, thisooblen
, oobsize
;
1879 size_t len
= ops
->len
;
1880 size_t ooblen
= ops
->ooblen
;
1881 const u_char
*buf
= ops
->datbuf
;
1882 const u_char
*oob
= ops
->oobbuf
;
1886 pr_debug("%s: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", __func__
, (unsigned int)to
,
1889 /* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */
1893 /* Do not allow writes past end of device */
1894 if (unlikely((to
+ len
) > mtd
->size
)) {
1895 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Attempt write to past end of device\n",
1900 /* Reject writes, which are not page aligned */
1901 if (unlikely(NOTALIGNED(to
) || NOTALIGNED(len
))) {
1902 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Attempt to write not page aligned data\n",
1907 /* Check zero length */
1911 if (ops
->mode
== MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB
)
1912 oobsize
= this->ecclayout
->oobavail
;
1914 oobsize
= mtd
->oobsize
;
1916 oobcolumn
= to
& (mtd
->oobsize
- 1);
1918 column
= to
& (mtd
->writesize
- 1);
1920 /* Loop until all data write */
1922 if (written
< len
) {
1923 u_char
*wbuf
= (u_char
*) buf
;
1925 thislen
= min_t(int, mtd
->writesize
- column
, len
- written
);
1926 thisooblen
= min_t(int, oobsize
- oobcolumn
, ooblen
- oobwritten
);
1930 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM
, to
, thislen
);
1932 /* Partial page write */
1933 subpage
= thislen
< mtd
->writesize
;
1935 memset(this->page_buf
, 0xff, mtd
->writesize
);
1936 memcpy(this->page_buf
+ column
, buf
, thislen
);
1937 wbuf
= this->page_buf
;
1940 this->write_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_DATARAM
, wbuf
, 0, mtd
->writesize
);
1943 oobbuf
= this->oob_buf
;
1945 /* We send data to spare ram with oobsize
1946 * to prevent byte access */
1947 memset(oobbuf
, 0xff, mtd
->oobsize
);
1948 if (ops
->mode
== MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB
)
1949 onenand_fill_auto_oob(mtd
, oobbuf
, oob
, oobcolumn
, thisooblen
);
1951 memcpy(oobbuf
+ oobcolumn
, oob
, thisooblen
);
1953 oobwritten
+= thisooblen
;
1957 oobbuf
= (u_char
*) ffchars
;
1959 this->write_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, oobbuf
, 0, mtd
->oobsize
);
1961 ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
1964 * 2 PLANE, MLC, and Flex-OneNAND do not support
1965 * write-while-program feature.
1967 if (!ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this) && !ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) && !first
) {
1968 ONENAND_SET_PREV_BUFFERRAM(this);
1970 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_WRITING
);
1972 /* In partial page write we don't update bufferram */
1973 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, prev
, !ret
&& !prev_subpage
);
1976 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: write failed %d\n",
1981 if (written
== len
) {
1982 /* Only check verify write turn on */
1983 ret
= onenand_verify(mtd
, buf
- len
, to
- len
, len
);
1985 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: verify failed %d\n",
1990 ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
1994 cmd
= ONENAND_CMD_PROG
;
1996 /* Exclude 1st OTP and OTP blocks for cache program feature */
1997 if (ONENAND_IS_CACHE_PROGRAM(this) &&
1998 likely(onenand_block(this, to
) != 0) &&
1999 ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) &&
2000 ((written
+ thislen
) < len
)) {
2001 cmd
= ONENAND_CMD_2X_CACHE_PROG
;
2005 this->command(mtd
, cmd
, to
, mtd
->writesize
);
2008 * 2 PLANE, MLC, and Flex-OneNAND wait here
2010 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this) || ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this)) {
2011 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_WRITING
);
2013 /* In partial page write we don't update bufferram */
2014 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
, !ret
&& !subpage
);
2016 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: write failed %d\n",
2021 /* Only check verify write turn on */
2022 ret
= onenand_verify(mtd
, buf
, to
, thislen
);
2024 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: verify failed %d\n",
2038 prev_subpage
= subpage
;
2046 /* In error case, clear all bufferrams */
2048 onenand_invalidate_bufferram(mtd
, 0, -1);
2050 ops
->retlen
= written
;
2051 ops
->oobretlen
= oobwritten
;
2058 * onenand_write_oob_nolock - [INTERN] OneNAND write out-of-band
2059 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2060 * @param to offset to write to
2061 * @param len number of bytes to write
2062 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
2063 * @param buf the data to write
2064 * @param mode operation mode
2066 * OneNAND write out-of-band
2068 static int onenand_write_oob_nolock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t to
,
2069 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
2071 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2072 int column
, ret
= 0, oobsize
;
2073 int written
= 0, oobcmd
;
2075 size_t len
= ops
->ooblen
;
2076 const u_char
*buf
= ops
->oobbuf
;
2077 unsigned int mode
= ops
->mode
;
2081 pr_debug("%s: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", __func__
, (unsigned int)to
,
2084 /* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */
2087 if (mode
== MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB
)
2088 oobsize
= this->ecclayout
->oobavail
;
2090 oobsize
= mtd
->oobsize
;
2092 column
= to
& (mtd
->oobsize
- 1);
2094 if (unlikely(column
>= oobsize
)) {
2095 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Attempted to start write outside oob\n",
2100 /* For compatibility with NAND: Do not allow write past end of page */
2101 if (unlikely(column
+ len
> oobsize
)) {
2102 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Attempt to write past end of page\n",
2107 /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
2108 if (unlikely(to
>= mtd
->size
||
2109 column
+ len
> ((mtd
->size
>> this->page_shift
) -
2110 (to
>> this->page_shift
)) * oobsize
)) {
2111 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Attempted to write past end of device\n",
2116 oobbuf
= this->oob_buf
;
2118 oobcmd
= ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) ? ONENAND_CMD_PROG
: ONENAND_CMD_PROGOOB
;
2120 /* Loop until all data write */
2121 while (written
< len
) {
2122 int thislen
= min_t(int, oobsize
, len
- written
);
2126 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM
, to
, mtd
->oobsize
);
2128 /* We send data to spare ram with oobsize
2129 * to prevent byte access */
2130 memset(oobbuf
, 0xff, mtd
->oobsize
);
2131 if (mode
== MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB
)
2132 onenand_fill_auto_oob(mtd
, oobbuf
, buf
, column
, thislen
);
2134 memcpy(oobbuf
+ column
, buf
, thislen
);
2135 this->write_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, oobbuf
, 0, mtd
->oobsize
);
2137 if (ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this)) {
2138 /* Set main area of DataRAM to 0xff*/
2139 memset(this->page_buf
, 0xff, mtd
->writesize
);
2140 this->write_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_DATARAM
,
2141 this->page_buf
, 0, mtd
->writesize
);
2144 this->command(mtd
, oobcmd
, to
, mtd
->oobsize
);
2146 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
, 0);
2147 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) {
2148 ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM1(this);
2149 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
+ this->writesize
, 0);
2152 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_WRITING
);
2154 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: write failed %d\n", __func__
, ret
);
2158 ret
= onenand_verify_oob(mtd
, oobbuf
, to
);
2160 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: verify failed %d\n",
2169 to
+= mtd
->writesize
;
2174 ops
->oobretlen
= written
;
2180 * onenand_write - [MTD Interface] write buffer to FLASH
2181 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2182 * @param to offset to write to
2183 * @param len number of bytes to write
2184 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
2185 * @param buf the data to write
2189 static int onenand_write(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t to
, size_t len
,
2190 size_t *retlen
, const u_char
*buf
)
2192 struct mtd_oob_ops ops
= {
2195 .datbuf
= (u_char
*) buf
,
2200 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_WRITING
);
2201 ret
= onenand_write_ops_nolock(mtd
, to
, &ops
);
2202 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
2204 *retlen
= ops
.retlen
;
2209 * onenand_write_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND write data and/or out-of-band
2210 * @param mtd: MTD device structure
2211 * @param to: offset to write
2212 * @param ops: oob operation description structure
2214 static int onenand_write_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t to
,
2215 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
2219 switch (ops
->mode
) {
2220 case MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB
:
2221 case MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB
:
2224 /* Not implemented yet */
2229 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_WRITING
);
2231 ret
= onenand_write_ops_nolock(mtd
, to
, ops
);
2233 ret
= onenand_write_oob_nolock(mtd
, to
, ops
);
2234 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
2240 * onenand_block_isbad_nolock - [GENERIC] Check if a block is marked bad
2241 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2242 * @param ofs offset from device start
2243 * @param allowbbt 1, if its allowed to access the bbt area
2245 * Check, if the block is bad. Either by reading the bad block table or
2246 * calling of the scan function.
2248 static int onenand_block_isbad_nolock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
, int allowbbt
)
2250 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2251 struct bbm_info
*bbm
= this->bbm
;
2253 /* Return info from the table */
2254 return bbm
->isbad_bbt(mtd
, ofs
, allowbbt
);
2258 static int onenand_multiblock_erase_verify(struct mtd_info
*mtd
,
2259 struct erase_info
*instr
)
2261 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2262 loff_t addr
= instr
->addr
;
2263 int len
= instr
->len
;
2264 unsigned int block_size
= (1 << this->erase_shift
);
2268 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_ERASE_VERIFY
, addr
, block_size
);
2269 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_VERIFYING_ERASE
);
2271 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Failed verify, block %d\n",
2272 __func__
, onenand_block(this, addr
));
2273 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASE_FAILED
;
2274 instr
->fail_addr
= addr
;
2284 * onenand_multiblock_erase - [INTERN] erase block(s) using multiblock erase
2285 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2286 * @param instr erase instruction
2287 * @param region erase region
2289 * Erase one or more blocks up to 64 block at a time
2291 static int onenand_multiblock_erase(struct mtd_info
*mtd
,
2292 struct erase_info
*instr
,
2293 unsigned int block_size
)
2295 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2296 loff_t addr
= instr
->addr
;
2297 int len
= instr
->len
;
2302 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASING
;
2304 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this)) {
2305 loff_t bdry_addr
= this->chipsize
>> 1;
2306 if (addr
< bdry_addr
&& (addr
+ len
) > bdry_addr
)
2307 bdry_block
= bdry_addr
>> this->erase_shift
;
2312 /* Check if we have a bad block, we do not erase bad blocks */
2313 if (onenand_block_isbad_nolock(mtd
, addr
, 0)) {
2314 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: attempt to erase a bad block "
2315 "at addr 0x%012llx\n",
2316 __func__
, (unsigned long long) addr
);
2317 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASE_FAILED
;
2327 /* loop over 64 eb batches */
2329 struct erase_info verify_instr
= *instr
;
2330 int max_eb_count
= MB_ERASE_MAX_BLK_COUNT
;
2332 verify_instr
.addr
= addr
;
2333 verify_instr
.len
= 0;
2335 /* do not cross chip boundary */
2337 int this_block
= (addr
>> this->erase_shift
);
2339 if (this_block
< bdry_block
) {
2340 max_eb_count
= min(max_eb_count
,
2341 (bdry_block
- this_block
));
2347 while (len
> block_size
&& eb_count
< (max_eb_count
- 1)) {
2348 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_MULTIBLOCK_ERASE
,
2350 onenand_invalidate_bufferram(mtd
, addr
, block_size
);
2352 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_PREPARING_ERASE
);
2354 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Failed multiblock erase, "
2355 "block %d\n", __func__
,
2356 onenand_block(this, addr
));
2357 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASE_FAILED
;
2358 instr
->fail_addr
= MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN
;
2367 /* last block of 64-eb series */
2369 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_ERASE
, addr
, block_size
);
2370 onenand_invalidate_bufferram(mtd
, addr
, block_size
);
2372 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_ERASING
);
2373 /* Check if it is write protected */
2375 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Failed erase, block %d\n",
2376 __func__
, onenand_block(this, addr
));
2377 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASE_FAILED
;
2378 instr
->fail_addr
= MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN
;
2387 verify_instr
.len
= eb_count
* block_size
;
2388 if (onenand_multiblock_erase_verify(mtd
, &verify_instr
)) {
2389 instr
->state
= verify_instr
.state
;
2390 instr
->fail_addr
= verify_instr
.fail_addr
;
2400 * onenand_block_by_block_erase - [INTERN] erase block(s) using regular erase
2401 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2402 * @param instr erase instruction
2403 * @param region erase region
2404 * @param block_size erase block size
2406 * Erase one or more blocks one block at a time
2408 static int onenand_block_by_block_erase(struct mtd_info
*mtd
,
2409 struct erase_info
*instr
,
2410 struct mtd_erase_region_info
*region
,
2411 unsigned int block_size
)
2413 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2414 loff_t addr
= instr
->addr
;
2415 int len
= instr
->len
;
2416 loff_t region_end
= 0;
2420 /* region is set for Flex-OneNAND */
2421 region_end
= region
->offset
+ region
->erasesize
* region
->numblocks
;
2424 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASING
;
2426 /* Loop through the blocks */
2430 /* Check if we have a bad block, we do not erase bad blocks */
2431 if (onenand_block_isbad_nolock(mtd
, addr
, 0)) {
2432 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: attempt to erase a bad block "
2433 "at addr 0x%012llx\n",
2434 __func__
, (unsigned long long) addr
);
2435 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASE_FAILED
;
2439 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_ERASE
, addr
, block_size
);
2441 onenand_invalidate_bufferram(mtd
, addr
, block_size
);
2443 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_ERASING
);
2444 /* Check, if it is write protected */
2446 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Failed erase, block %d\n",
2447 __func__
, onenand_block(this, addr
));
2448 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASE_FAILED
;
2449 instr
->fail_addr
= addr
;
2456 if (region
&& addr
== region_end
) {
2461 block_size
= region
->erasesize
;
2462 region_end
= region
->offset
+ region
->erasesize
* region
->numblocks
;
2464 if (len
& (block_size
- 1)) {
2465 /* FIXME: This should be handled at MTD partitioning level. */
2466 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Unaligned address\n",
2476 * onenand_erase - [MTD Interface] erase block(s)
2477 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2478 * @param instr erase instruction
2480 * Erase one or more blocks
2482 static int onenand_erase(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, struct erase_info
*instr
)
2484 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2485 unsigned int block_size
;
2486 loff_t addr
= instr
->addr
;
2487 loff_t len
= instr
->len
;
2489 struct mtd_erase_region_info
*region
= NULL
;
2490 loff_t region_offset
= 0;
2492 pr_debug("%s: start=0x%012llx, len=%llu\n", __func__
,
2493 (unsigned long long)instr
->addr
,
2494 (unsigned long long)instr
->len
);
2496 /* Do not allow erase past end of device */
2497 if (unlikely((len
+ addr
) > mtd
->size
)) {
2498 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Erase past end of device\n", __func__
);
2502 if (FLEXONENAND(this)) {
2503 /* Find the eraseregion of this address */
2504 int i
= flexonenand_region(mtd
, addr
);
2506 region
= &mtd
->eraseregions
[i
];
2507 block_size
= region
->erasesize
;
2509 /* Start address within region must align on block boundary.
2510 * Erase region's start offset is always block start address.
2512 region_offset
= region
->offset
;
2514 block_size
= 1 << this->erase_shift
;
2516 /* Start address must align on block boundary */
2517 if (unlikely((addr
- region_offset
) & (block_size
- 1))) {
2518 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Unaligned address\n", __func__
);
2522 /* Length must align on block boundary */
2523 if (unlikely(len
& (block_size
- 1))) {
2524 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Length not block aligned\n", __func__
);
2528 instr
->fail_addr
= MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN
;
2530 /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
2531 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_ERASING
);
2533 if (ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) || region
||
2534 instr
->len
< MB_ERASE_MIN_BLK_COUNT
* block_size
) {
2535 /* region is set for Flex-OneNAND (no mb erase) */
2536 ret
= onenand_block_by_block_erase(mtd
, instr
,
2537 region
, block_size
);
2539 ret
= onenand_multiblock_erase(mtd
, instr
, block_size
);
2542 /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
2543 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
2545 /* Do call back function */
2547 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASE_DONE
;
2548 mtd_erase_callback(instr
);
2555 * onenand_sync - [MTD Interface] sync
2556 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2558 * Sync is actually a wait for chip ready function
2560 static void onenand_sync(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
2562 pr_debug("%s: called\n", __func__
);
2564 /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
2565 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_SYNCING
);
2567 /* Release it and go back */
2568 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
2572 * onenand_block_isbad - [MTD Interface] Check whether the block at the given offset is bad
2573 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2574 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
2576 * Check whether the block is bad
2578 static int onenand_block_isbad(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
)
2582 /* Check for invalid offset */
2583 if (ofs
> mtd
->size
)
2586 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_READING
);
2587 ret
= onenand_block_isbad_nolock(mtd
, ofs
, 0);
2588 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
2593 * onenand_default_block_markbad - [DEFAULT] mark a block bad
2594 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2595 * @param ofs offset from device start
2597 * This is the default implementation, which can be overridden by
2598 * a hardware specific driver.
2600 static int onenand_default_block_markbad(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
)
2602 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2603 struct bbm_info
*bbm
= this->bbm
;
2604 u_char buf
[2] = {0, 0};
2605 struct mtd_oob_ops ops
= {
2606 .mode
= MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB
,
2613 /* Get block number */
2614 block
= onenand_block(this, ofs
);
2616 bbm
->bbt
[block
>> 2] |= 0x01 << ((block
& 0x03) << 1);
2618 /* We write two bytes, so we don't have to mess with 16-bit access */
2619 ofs
+= mtd
->oobsize
+ (bbm
->badblockpos
& ~0x01);
2620 /* FIXME : What to do when marking SLC block in partition
2621 * with MLC erasesize? For now, it is not advisable to
2622 * create partitions containing both SLC and MLC regions.
2624 return onenand_write_oob_nolock(mtd
, ofs
, &ops
);
2628 * onenand_block_markbad - [MTD Interface] Mark the block at the given offset as bad
2629 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2630 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
2632 * Mark the block as bad
2634 static int onenand_block_markbad(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
)
2638 ret
= onenand_block_isbad(mtd
, ofs
);
2640 /* If it was bad already, return success and do nothing */
2646 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_WRITING
);
2647 ret
= mtd_block_markbad(mtd
, ofs
);
2648 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
2653 * onenand_do_lock_cmd - [OneNAND Interface] Lock or unlock block(s)
2654 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2655 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
2656 * @param len number of bytes to lock or unlock
2657 * @param cmd lock or unlock command
2659 * Lock or unlock one or more blocks
2661 static int onenand_do_lock_cmd(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
, size_t len
, int cmd
)
2663 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2664 int start
, end
, block
, value
, status
;
2667 start
= onenand_block(this, ofs
);
2668 end
= onenand_block(this, ofs
+ len
) - 1;
2670 if (cmd
== ONENAND_CMD_LOCK
)
2671 wp_status_mask
= ONENAND_WP_LS
;
2673 wp_status_mask
= ONENAND_WP_US
;
2675 /* Continuous lock scheme */
2676 if (this->options
& ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK
) {
2677 /* Set start block address */
2678 this->write_word(start
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS
);
2679 /* Set end block address */
2680 this->write_word(end
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_END_BLOCK_ADDRESS
);
2681 /* Write lock command */
2682 this->command(mtd
, cmd
, 0, 0);
2684 /* There's no return value */
2685 this->wait(mtd
, FL_LOCKING
);
2688 while (this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS
)
2689 & ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO
)
2692 /* Check lock status */
2693 status
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS
);
2694 if (!(status
& wp_status_mask
))
2695 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: wp status = 0x%x\n",
2701 /* Block lock scheme */
2702 for (block
= start
; block
< end
+ 1; block
++) {
2703 /* Set block address */
2704 value
= onenand_block_address(this, block
);
2705 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1
);
2706 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
2707 value
= onenand_bufferram_address(this, block
);
2708 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
2709 /* Set start block address */
2710 this->write_word(block
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS
);
2711 /* Write lock command */
2712 this->command(mtd
, cmd
, 0, 0);
2714 /* There's no return value */
2715 this->wait(mtd
, FL_LOCKING
);
2718 while (this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS
)
2719 & ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO
)
2722 /* Check lock status */
2723 status
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS
);
2724 if (!(status
& wp_status_mask
))
2725 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: block = %d, wp status = 0x%x\n",
2726 __func__
, block
, status
);
2733 * onenand_lock - [MTD Interface] Lock block(s)
2734 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2735 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
2736 * @param len number of bytes to unlock
2738 * Lock one or more blocks
2740 static int onenand_lock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
, uint64_t len
)
2744 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_LOCKING
);
2745 ret
= onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd
, ofs
, len
, ONENAND_CMD_LOCK
);
2746 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
2751 * onenand_unlock - [MTD Interface] Unlock block(s)
2752 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2753 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
2754 * @param len number of bytes to unlock
2756 * Unlock one or more blocks
2758 static int onenand_unlock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
, uint64_t len
)
2762 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_LOCKING
);
2763 ret
= onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd
, ofs
, len
, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK
);
2764 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
2769 * onenand_check_lock_status - [OneNAND Interface] Check lock status
2770 * @param this onenand chip data structure
2774 static int onenand_check_lock_status(struct onenand_chip
*this)
2776 unsigned int value
, block
, status
;
2779 end
= this->chipsize
>> this->erase_shift
;
2780 for (block
= 0; block
< end
; block
++) {
2781 /* Set block address */
2782 value
= onenand_block_address(this, block
);
2783 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1
);
2784 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
2785 value
= onenand_bufferram_address(this, block
);
2786 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
2787 /* Set start block address */
2788 this->write_word(block
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS
);
2790 /* Check lock status */
2791 status
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS
);
2792 if (!(status
& ONENAND_WP_US
)) {
2793 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: block = %d, wp status = 0x%x\n",
2794 __func__
, block
, status
);
2803 * onenand_unlock_all - [OneNAND Interface] unlock all blocks
2804 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2808 static void onenand_unlock_all(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
2810 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2812 loff_t len
= mtd
->size
;
2814 if (this->options
& ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL
) {
2815 /* Set start block address */
2816 this->write_word(0, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS
);
2817 /* Write unlock command */
2818 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK_ALL
, 0, 0);
2820 /* There's no return value */
2821 this->wait(mtd
, FL_LOCKING
);
2824 while (this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS
)
2825 & ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO
)
2828 /* Don't check lock status */
2829 if (this->options
& ONENAND_SKIP_UNLOCK_CHECK
)
2832 /* Check lock status */
2833 if (onenand_check_lock_status(this))
2836 /* Workaround for all block unlock in DDP */
2837 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) && !FLEXONENAND(this)) {
2838 /* All blocks on another chip */
2839 ofs
= this->chipsize
>> 1;
2840 len
= this->chipsize
>> 1;
2844 onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd
, ofs
, len
, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK
);
2847 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OTP
2850 * onenand_otp_command - Send OTP specific command to OneNAND device
2851 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2852 * @param cmd the command to be sent
2853 * @param addr offset to read from or write to
2854 * @param len number of bytes to read or write
2856 static int onenand_otp_command(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int cmd
, loff_t addr
,
2859 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2860 int value
, block
, page
;
2862 /* Address translation */
2864 case ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS
:
2865 block
= (int) (addr
>> this->erase_shift
);
2870 block
= (int) (addr
>> this->erase_shift
);
2871 page
= (int) (addr
>> this->page_shift
);
2873 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) {
2874 /* Make the even block number */
2876 /* Is it the odd plane? */
2877 if (addr
& this->writesize
)
2881 page
&= this->page_mask
;
2886 /* Write 'DFS, FBA' of Flash */
2887 value
= onenand_block_address(this, block
);
2888 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+
2889 ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1
);
2893 /* Now we use page size operation */
2894 int sectors
= 4, count
= 4;
2899 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this) && cmd
== ONENAND_CMD_PROG
)
2900 cmd
= ONENAND_CMD_2X_PROG
;
2901 dataram
= ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this);
2905 /* Write 'FPA, FSA' of Flash */
2906 value
= onenand_page_address(page
, sectors
);
2907 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+
2908 ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS8
);
2910 /* Write 'BSA, BSC' of DataRAM */
2911 value
= onenand_buffer_address(dataram
, sectors
, count
);
2912 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_BUFFER
);
2915 /* Interrupt clear */
2916 this->write_word(ONENAND_INT_CLEAR
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT
);
2919 this->write_word(cmd
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_COMMAND
);
2925 * onenand_otp_write_oob_nolock - [INTERN] OneNAND write out-of-band, specific to OTP
2926 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2927 * @param to offset to write to
2928 * @param len number of bytes to write
2929 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
2930 * @param buf the data to write
2932 * OneNAND write out-of-band only for OTP
2934 static int onenand_otp_write_oob_nolock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t to
,
2935 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
2937 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2938 int column
, ret
= 0, oobsize
;
2941 size_t len
= ops
->ooblen
;
2942 const u_char
*buf
= ops
->oobbuf
;
2943 int block
, value
, status
;
2947 /* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */
2950 oobsize
= mtd
->oobsize
;
2952 column
= to
& (mtd
->oobsize
- 1);
2954 oobbuf
= this->oob_buf
;
2956 /* Loop until all data write */
2957 while (written
< len
) {
2958 int thislen
= min_t(int, oobsize
, len
- written
);
2962 block
= (int) (to
>> this->erase_shift
);
2964 * Write 'DFS, FBA' of Flash
2965 * Add: F100h DQ=DFS, FBA
2968 value
= onenand_block_address(this, block
);
2969 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+
2970 ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1
);
2973 * Select DataRAM for DDP
2977 value
= onenand_bufferram_address(this, block
);
2978 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+
2979 ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
2980 ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
2983 * Enter OTP access mode
2985 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS
, 0, 0);
2986 this->wait(mtd
, FL_OTPING
);
2988 /* We send data to spare ram with oobsize
2989 * to prevent byte access */
2990 memcpy(oobbuf
+ column
, buf
, thislen
);
2993 * Write Data into DataRAM
2995 * in sector0/spare/page0
2998 this->write_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_SPARERAM
,
2999 oobbuf
, 0, mtd
->oobsize
);
3001 onenand_otp_command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_PROGOOB
, to
, mtd
->oobsize
);
3002 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
, 0);
3003 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) {
3004 ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM1(this);
3005 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
+ this->writesize
, 0);
3008 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_WRITING
);
3010 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: write failed %d\n", __func__
, ret
);
3014 /* Exit OTP access mode */
3015 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_RESET
, 0, 0);
3016 this->wait(mtd
, FL_RESETING
);
3018 status
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS
);
3021 if (status
== 0x60) {
3022 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"\nBLOCK\tSTATUS\n");
3023 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"1st Block\tLOCKED\n");
3024 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"OTP Block\tLOCKED\n");
3025 } else if (status
== 0x20) {
3026 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"\nBLOCK\tSTATUS\n");
3027 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"1st Block\tLOCKED\n");
3028 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"OTP Block\tUN-LOCKED\n");
3029 } else if (status
== 0x40) {
3030 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"\nBLOCK\tSTATUS\n");
3031 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"1st Block\tUN-LOCKED\n");
3032 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"OTP Block\tLOCKED\n");
3034 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Reboot to check\n");
3041 to
+= mtd
->writesize
;
3046 ops
->oobretlen
= written
;
3051 /* Internal OTP operation */
3052 typedef int (*otp_op_t
)(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t form
, size_t len
,
3053 size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
);
3056 * do_otp_read - [DEFAULT] Read OTP block area
3057 * @param mtd MTD device structure
3058 * @param from The offset to read
3059 * @param len number of bytes to read
3060 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of readbytes
3061 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
3063 * Read OTP block area.
3065 static int do_otp_read(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
, size_t len
,
3066 size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
3068 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
3069 struct mtd_oob_ops ops
= {
3077 /* Enter OTP access mode */
3078 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS
, 0, 0);
3079 this->wait(mtd
, FL_OTPING
);
3081 ret
= ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) ?
3082 onenand_mlc_read_ops_nolock(mtd
, from
, &ops
) :
3083 onenand_read_ops_nolock(mtd
, from
, &ops
);
3085 /* Exit OTP access mode */
3086 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_RESET
, 0, 0);
3087 this->wait(mtd
, FL_RESETING
);
3093 * do_otp_write - [DEFAULT] Write OTP block area
3094 * @param mtd MTD device structure
3095 * @param to The offset to write
3096 * @param len number of bytes to write
3097 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of write bytes
3098 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
3100 * Write OTP block area.
3102 static int do_otp_write(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t to
, size_t len
,
3103 size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
3105 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
3106 unsigned char *pbuf
= buf
;
3108 struct mtd_oob_ops ops
;
3110 /* Force buffer page aligned */
3111 if (len
< mtd
->writesize
) {
3112 memcpy(this->page_buf
, buf
, len
);
3113 memset(this->page_buf
+ len
, 0xff, mtd
->writesize
- len
);
3114 pbuf
= this->page_buf
;
3115 len
= mtd
->writesize
;
3118 /* Enter OTP access mode */
3119 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS
, 0, 0);
3120 this->wait(mtd
, FL_OTPING
);
3126 ret
= onenand_write_ops_nolock(mtd
, to
, &ops
);
3127 *retlen
= ops
.retlen
;
3129 /* Exit OTP access mode */
3130 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_RESET
, 0, 0);
3131 this->wait(mtd
, FL_RESETING
);
3137 * do_otp_lock - [DEFAULT] Lock OTP block area
3138 * @param mtd MTD device structure
3139 * @param from The offset to lock
3140 * @param len number of bytes to lock
3141 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of lock bytes
3142 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
3144 * Lock OTP block area.
3146 static int do_otp_lock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
, size_t len
,
3147 size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
3149 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
3150 struct mtd_oob_ops ops
;
3153 if (FLEXONENAND(this)) {
3155 /* Enter OTP access mode */
3156 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS
, 0, 0);
3157 this->wait(mtd
, FL_OTPING
);
3159 * For Flex-OneNAND, we write lock mark to 1st word of sector 4 of
3160 * main area of page 49.
3162 ops
.len
= mtd
->writesize
;
3166 ret
= onenand_write_ops_nolock(mtd
, mtd
->writesize
* 49, &ops
);
3167 *retlen
= ops
.retlen
;
3169 /* Exit OTP access mode */
3170 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_RESET
, 0, 0);
3171 this->wait(mtd
, FL_RESETING
);
3173 ops
.mode
= MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB
;
3177 ret
= onenand_otp_write_oob_nolock(mtd
, from
, &ops
);
3178 *retlen
= ops
.oobretlen
;
3185 * onenand_otp_walk - [DEFAULT] Handle OTP operation
3186 * @param mtd MTD device structure
3187 * @param from The offset to read/write
3188 * @param len number of bytes to read/write
3189 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
3190 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
3191 * @param action do given action
3192 * @param mode specify user and factory
3194 * Handle OTP operation.
3196 static int onenand_otp_walk(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
, size_t len
,
3197 size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
,
3198 otp_op_t action
, int mode
)
3200 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
3207 density
= onenand_get_density(this->device_id
);
3208 if (density
< ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_512Mb
)
3213 if (mode
== MTD_OTP_FACTORY
) {
3214 from
+= mtd
->writesize
* otp_pages
;
3215 otp_pages
= ONENAND_PAGES_PER_BLOCK
- otp_pages
;
3218 /* Check User/Factory boundary */
3219 if (mode
== MTD_OTP_USER
) {
3220 if (mtd
->writesize
* otp_pages
< from
+ len
)
3223 if (mtd
->writesize
* otp_pages
< len
)
3227 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_OTPING
);
3228 while (len
> 0 && otp_pages
> 0) {
3229 if (!action
) { /* OTP Info functions */
3230 struct otp_info
*otpinfo
;
3232 len
-= sizeof(struct otp_info
);
3238 otpinfo
= (struct otp_info
*) buf
;
3239 otpinfo
->start
= from
;
3240 otpinfo
->length
= mtd
->writesize
;
3241 otpinfo
->locked
= 0;
3243 from
+= mtd
->writesize
;
3244 buf
+= sizeof(struct otp_info
);
3245 *retlen
+= sizeof(struct otp_info
);
3249 ret
= action(mtd
, from
, len
, &tmp_retlen
, buf
);
3253 *retlen
+= tmp_retlen
;
3260 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
3266 * onenand_get_fact_prot_info - [MTD Interface] Read factory OTP info
3267 * @param mtd MTD device structure
3268 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
3269 * @param len number of bytes to read
3271 * Read factory OTP info.
3273 static int onenand_get_fact_prot_info(struct mtd_info
*mtd
,
3274 struct otp_info
*buf
, size_t len
)
3279 ret
= onenand_otp_walk(mtd
, 0, len
, &retlen
, (u_char
*) buf
, NULL
, MTD_OTP_FACTORY
);
3281 return ret
? : retlen
;
3285 * onenand_read_fact_prot_reg - [MTD Interface] Read factory OTP area
3286 * @param mtd MTD device structure
3287 * @param from The offset to read
3288 * @param len number of bytes to read
3289 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
3290 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
3292 * Read factory OTP area.
3294 static int onenand_read_fact_prot_reg(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
3295 size_t len
, size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
3297 return onenand_otp_walk(mtd
, from
, len
, retlen
, buf
, do_otp_read
, MTD_OTP_FACTORY
);
3301 * onenand_get_user_prot_info - [MTD Interface] Read user OTP info
3302 * @param mtd MTD device structure
3303 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
3304 * @param len number of bytes to read
3306 * Read user OTP info.
3308 static int onenand_get_user_prot_info(struct mtd_info
*mtd
,
3309 struct otp_info
*buf
, size_t len
)
3314 ret
= onenand_otp_walk(mtd
, 0, len
, &retlen
, (u_char
*) buf
, NULL
, MTD_OTP_USER
);
3316 return ret
? : retlen
;
3320 * onenand_read_user_prot_reg - [MTD Interface] Read user OTP area
3321 * @param mtd MTD device structure
3322 * @param from The offset to read
3323 * @param len number of bytes to read
3324 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
3325 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
3327 * Read user OTP area.
3329 static int onenand_read_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
3330 size_t len
, size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
3332 return onenand_otp_walk(mtd
, from
, len
, retlen
, buf
, do_otp_read
, MTD_OTP_USER
);
3336 * onenand_write_user_prot_reg - [MTD Interface] Write user OTP area
3337 * @param mtd MTD device structure
3338 * @param from The offset to write
3339 * @param len number of bytes to write
3340 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of write bytes
3341 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
3343 * Write user OTP area.
3345 static int onenand_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
3346 size_t len
, size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
3348 return onenand_otp_walk(mtd
, from
, len
, retlen
, buf
, do_otp_write
, MTD_OTP_USER
);
3352 * onenand_lock_user_prot_reg - [MTD Interface] Lock user OTP area
3353 * @param mtd MTD device structure
3354 * @param from The offset to lock
3355 * @param len number of bytes to unlock
3357 * Write lock mark on spare area in page 0 in OTP block
3359 static int onenand_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
3362 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
3363 u_char
*buf
= FLEXONENAND(this) ? this->page_buf
: this->oob_buf
;
3366 unsigned int otp_lock_offset
= ONENAND_OTP_LOCK_OFFSET
;
3368 memset(buf
, 0xff, FLEXONENAND(this) ? this->writesize
3371 * Write lock mark to 8th word of sector0 of page0 of the spare0.
3372 * We write 16 bytes spare area instead of 2 bytes.
3373 * For Flex-OneNAND, we write lock mark to 1st word of sector 4 of
3374 * main area of page 49.
3378 len
= FLEXONENAND(this) ? mtd
->writesize
: 16;
3381 * Note: OTP lock operation
3382 * OTP block : 0xXXFC XX 1111 1100
3383 * 1st block : 0xXXF3 (If chip support) XX 1111 0011
3384 * Both : 0xXXF0 (If chip support) XX 1111 0000
3386 if (FLEXONENAND(this))
3387 otp_lock_offset
= FLEXONENAND_OTP_LOCK_OFFSET
;
3389 /* ONENAND_OTP_AREA | ONENAND_OTP_BLOCK0 | ONENAND_OTP_AREA_BLOCK0 */
3391 buf
[otp_lock_offset
] = 0xFC;
3393 buf
[otp_lock_offset
] = 0xF3;
3395 buf
[otp_lock_offset
] = 0xF0;
3397 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"[OneNAND] Invalid option selected for OTP\n");
3399 ret
= onenand_otp_walk(mtd
, from
, len
, &retlen
, buf
, do_otp_lock
, MTD_OTP_USER
);
3401 return ret
? : retlen
;
3404 #endif /* CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OTP */
3407 * onenand_check_features - Check and set OneNAND features
3408 * @param mtd MTD data structure
3410 * Check and set OneNAND features
3414 static void onenand_check_features(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
3416 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
3417 unsigned int density
, process
, numbufs
;
3419 /* Lock scheme depends on density and process */
3420 density
= onenand_get_density(this->device_id
);
3421 process
= this->version_id
>> ONENAND_VERSION_PROCESS_SHIFT
;
3422 numbufs
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_NUM_BUFFERS
) >> 8;
3426 case ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_4Gb
:
3427 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this))
3428 this->options
|= ONENAND_HAS_2PLANE
;
3429 else if (numbufs
== 1) {
3430 this->options
|= ONENAND_HAS_4KB_PAGE
;
3431 this->options
|= ONENAND_HAS_CACHE_PROGRAM
;
3433 * There are two different 4KiB pagesize chips
3434 * and no way to detect it by H/W config values.
3436 * To detect the correct NOP for each chips,
3437 * It should check the version ID as workaround.
3439 * Now it has as following
3440 * KFM4G16Q4M has NOP 4 with version ID 0x0131
3441 * KFM4G16Q5M has NOP 1 with versoin ID 0x013e
3443 if ((this->version_id
& 0xf) == 0xe)
3444 this->options
|= ONENAND_HAS_NOP_1
;
3447 case ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_2Gb
:
3448 /* 2Gb DDP does not have 2 plane */
3449 if (!ONENAND_IS_DDP(this))
3450 this->options
|= ONENAND_HAS_2PLANE
;
3451 this->options
|= ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL
;
3453 case ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_1Gb
:
3454 /* A-Die has all block unlock */
3456 this->options
|= ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL
;
3460 /* Some OneNAND has continuous lock scheme */
3462 this->options
|= ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK
;
3466 /* The MLC has 4KiB pagesize. */
3467 if (ONENAND_IS_MLC(this))
3468 this->options
|= ONENAND_HAS_4KB_PAGE
;
3470 if (ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this))
3471 this->options
&= ~ONENAND_HAS_2PLANE
;
3473 if (FLEXONENAND(this)) {
3474 this->options
&= ~ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK
;
3475 this->options
|= ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL
;
3478 if (this->options
& ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK
)
3479 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Lock scheme is Continuous Lock\n");
3480 if (this->options
& ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL
)
3481 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Chip support all block unlock\n");
3482 if (this->options
& ONENAND_HAS_2PLANE
)
3483 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Chip has 2 plane\n");
3484 if (this->options
& ONENAND_HAS_4KB_PAGE
)
3485 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Chip has 4KiB pagesize\n");
3486 if (this->options
& ONENAND_HAS_CACHE_PROGRAM
)
3487 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Chip has cache program feature\n");
3491 * onenand_print_device_info - Print device & version ID
3492 * @param device device ID
3493 * @param version version ID
3495 * Print device & version ID
3497 static void onenand_print_device_info(int device
, int version
)
3499 int vcc
, demuxed
, ddp
, density
, flexonenand
;
3501 vcc
= device
& ONENAND_DEVICE_VCC_MASK
;
3502 demuxed
= device
& ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DEMUX
;
3503 ddp
= device
& ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP
;
3504 density
= onenand_get_density(device
);
3505 flexonenand
= device
& DEVICE_IS_FLEXONENAND
;
3506 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s%sOneNAND%s %dMB %sV 16-bit (0x%02x)\n",
3507 demuxed
? "" : "Muxed ",
3508 flexonenand
? "Flex-" : "",
3511 vcc
? "2.65/3.3" : "1.8",
3513 printk(KERN_INFO
"OneNAND version = 0x%04x\n", version
);
3516 static const struct onenand_manufacturers onenand_manuf_ids
[] = {
3517 {ONENAND_MFR_SAMSUNG
, "Samsung"},
3518 {ONENAND_MFR_NUMONYX
, "Numonyx"},
3522 * onenand_check_maf - Check manufacturer ID
3523 * @param manuf manufacturer ID
3525 * Check manufacturer ID
3527 static int onenand_check_maf(int manuf
)
3529 int size
= ARRAY_SIZE(onenand_manuf_ids
);
3533 for (i
= 0; i
< size
; i
++)
3534 if (manuf
== onenand_manuf_ids
[i
].id
)
3538 name
= onenand_manuf_ids
[i
].name
;
3542 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"OneNAND Manufacturer: %s (0x%0x)\n", name
, manuf
);
3548 * flexonenand_get_boundary - Reads the SLC boundary
3549 * @param onenand_info - onenand info structure
3551 static int flexonenand_get_boundary(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
3553 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
3555 int ret
, syscfg
, locked
;
3558 syscfg
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1
);
3559 this->write_word((syscfg
| 0x0100), this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1
);
3561 for (die
= 0; die
< this->dies
; die
++) {
3562 this->command(mtd
, FLEXONENAND_CMD_PI_ACCESS
, die
, 0);
3563 this->wait(mtd
, FL_SYNCING
);
3565 this->command(mtd
, FLEXONENAND_CMD_READ_PI
, die
, 0);
3566 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
3568 bdry
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_DATARAM
);
3569 if ((bdry
>> FLEXONENAND_PI_UNLOCK_SHIFT
) == 3)
3573 this->boundary
[die
] = bdry
& FLEXONENAND_PI_MASK
;
3575 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_RESET
, 0, 0);
3576 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_RESETING
);
3578 printk(KERN_INFO
"Die %d boundary: %d%s\n", die
,
3579 this->boundary
[die
], locked
? "(Locked)" : "(Unlocked)");
3583 this->write_word(syscfg
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1
);
3588 * flexonenand_get_size - Fill up fields in onenand_chip and mtd_info
3589 * boundary[], diesize[], mtd->size, mtd->erasesize
3590 * @param mtd - MTD device structure
3592 static void flexonenand_get_size(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
3594 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
3595 int die
, i
, eraseshift
, density
;
3596 int blksperdie
, maxbdry
;
3599 density
= onenand_get_density(this->device_id
);
3600 blksperdie
= ((loff_t
)(16 << density
) << 20) >> (this->erase_shift
);
3601 blksperdie
>>= ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) ? 1 : 0;
3602 maxbdry
= blksperdie
- 1;
3603 eraseshift
= this->erase_shift
- 1;
3605 mtd
->numeraseregions
= this->dies
<< 1;
3607 /* This fills up the device boundary */
3608 flexonenand_get_boundary(mtd
);
3611 for (; die
< this->dies
; die
++) {
3612 if (!die
|| this->boundary
[die
-1] != maxbdry
) {
3614 mtd
->eraseregions
[i
].offset
= ofs
;
3615 mtd
->eraseregions
[i
].erasesize
= 1 << eraseshift
;
3616 mtd
->eraseregions
[i
].numblocks
=
3617 this->boundary
[die
] + 1;
3618 ofs
+= mtd
->eraseregions
[i
].numblocks
<< eraseshift
;
3621 mtd
->numeraseregions
-= 1;
3622 mtd
->eraseregions
[i
].numblocks
+=
3623 this->boundary
[die
] + 1;
3624 ofs
+= (this->boundary
[die
] + 1) << (eraseshift
- 1);
3626 if (this->boundary
[die
] != maxbdry
) {
3628 mtd
->eraseregions
[i
].offset
= ofs
;
3629 mtd
->eraseregions
[i
].erasesize
= 1 << eraseshift
;
3630 mtd
->eraseregions
[i
].numblocks
= maxbdry
^
3631 this->boundary
[die
];
3632 ofs
+= mtd
->eraseregions
[i
].numblocks
<< eraseshift
;
3635 mtd
->numeraseregions
-= 1;
3638 /* Expose MLC erase size except when all blocks are SLC */
3639 mtd
->erasesize
= 1 << this->erase_shift
;
3640 if (mtd
->numeraseregions
== 1)
3641 mtd
->erasesize
>>= 1;
3643 printk(KERN_INFO
"Device has %d eraseregions\n", mtd
->numeraseregions
);
3644 for (i
= 0; i
< mtd
->numeraseregions
; i
++)
3645 printk(KERN_INFO
"[offset: 0x%08x, erasesize: 0x%05x,"
3646 " numblocks: %04u]\n",
3647 (unsigned int) mtd
->eraseregions
[i
].offset
,
3648 mtd
->eraseregions
[i
].erasesize
,
3649 mtd
->eraseregions
[i
].numblocks
);
3651 for (die
= 0, mtd
->size
= 0; die
< this->dies
; die
++) {
3652 this->diesize
[die
] = (loff_t
)blksperdie
<< this->erase_shift
;
3653 this->diesize
[die
] -= (loff_t
)(this->boundary
[die
] + 1)
3654 << (this->erase_shift
- 1);
3655 mtd
->size
+= this->diesize
[die
];
3660 * flexonenand_check_blocks_erased - Check if blocks are erased
3661 * @param mtd_info - mtd info structure
3662 * @param start - first erase block to check
3663 * @param end - last erase block to check
3665 * Converting an unerased block from MLC to SLC
3666 * causes byte values to change. Since both data and its ECC
3667 * have changed, reads on the block give uncorrectable error.
3668 * This might lead to the block being detected as bad.
3670 * Avoid this by ensuring that the block to be converted is
3673 static int flexonenand_check_blocks_erased(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int start
, int end
)
3675 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
3678 struct mtd_oob_ops ops
= {
3679 .mode
= MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB
,
3681 .ooblen
= mtd
->oobsize
,
3683 .oobbuf
= this->oob_buf
,
3687 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Check blocks from %d to %d\n", start
, end
);
3689 for (block
= start
; block
<= end
; block
++) {
3690 addr
= flexonenand_addr(this, block
);
3691 if (onenand_block_isbad_nolock(mtd
, addr
, 0))
3695 * Since main area write results in ECC write to spare,
3696 * it is sufficient to check only ECC bytes for change.
3698 ret
= onenand_read_oob_nolock(mtd
, addr
, &ops
);
3702 for (i
= 0; i
< mtd
->oobsize
; i
++)
3703 if (this->oob_buf
[i
] != 0xff)
3706 if (i
!= mtd
->oobsize
) {
3707 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Block %d not erased.\n",
3717 * flexonenand_set_boundary - Writes the SLC boundary
3718 * @param mtd - mtd info structure
3720 int flexonenand_set_boundary(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int die
,
3721 int boundary
, int lock
)
3723 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
3724 int ret
, density
, blksperdie
, old
, new, thisboundary
;
3727 /* Change only once for SDP Flex-OneNAND */
3728 if (die
&& (!ONENAND_IS_DDP(this)))
3731 /* boundary value of -1 indicates no required change */
3732 if (boundary
< 0 || boundary
== this->boundary
[die
])
3735 density
= onenand_get_density(this->device_id
);
3736 blksperdie
= ((16 << density
) << 20) >> this->erase_shift
;
3737 blksperdie
>>= ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) ? 1 : 0;
3739 if (boundary
>= blksperdie
) {
3740 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Invalid boundary value. "
3741 "Boundary not changed.\n", __func__
);
3745 /* Check if converting blocks are erased */
3746 old
= this->boundary
[die
] + (die
* this->density_mask
);
3747 new = boundary
+ (die
* this->density_mask
);
3748 ret
= flexonenand_check_blocks_erased(mtd
, min(old
, new) + 1, max(old
, new));
3750 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Please erase blocks "
3751 "before boundary change\n", __func__
);
3755 this->command(mtd
, FLEXONENAND_CMD_PI_ACCESS
, die
, 0);
3756 this->wait(mtd
, FL_SYNCING
);
3758 /* Check is boundary is locked */
3759 this->command(mtd
, FLEXONENAND_CMD_READ_PI
, die
, 0);
3760 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
3762 thisboundary
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_DATARAM
);
3763 if ((thisboundary
>> FLEXONENAND_PI_UNLOCK_SHIFT
) != 3) {
3764 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: boundary locked\n", __func__
);
3769 printk(KERN_INFO
"Changing die %d boundary: %d%s\n",
3770 die
, boundary
, lock
? "(Locked)" : "(Unlocked)");
3772 addr
= die
? this->diesize
[0] : 0;
3774 boundary
&= FLEXONENAND_PI_MASK
;
3775 boundary
|= lock
? 0 : (3 << FLEXONENAND_PI_UNLOCK_SHIFT
);
3777 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_ERASE
, addr
, 0);
3778 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_ERASING
);
3780 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Failed PI erase for Die %d\n",
3785 this->write_word(boundary
, this->base
+ ONENAND_DATARAM
);
3786 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_PROG
, addr
, 0);
3787 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_WRITING
);
3789 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Failed PI write for Die %d\n",
3794 this->command(mtd
, FLEXONENAND_CMD_PI_UPDATE
, die
, 0);
3795 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_WRITING
);
3797 this->write_word(ONENAND_CMD_RESET
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_COMMAND
);
3798 this->wait(mtd
, FL_RESETING
);
3800 /* Recalculate device size on boundary change*/
3801 flexonenand_get_size(mtd
);
3807 * onenand_chip_probe - [OneNAND Interface] The generic chip probe
3808 * @param mtd MTD device structure
3810 * OneNAND detection method:
3811 * Compare the values from command with ones from register
3813 static int onenand_chip_probe(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
3815 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
3816 int bram_maf_id
, bram_dev_id
, maf_id
, dev_id
;
3819 /* Save system configuration 1 */
3820 syscfg
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1
);
3821 /* Clear Sync. Burst Read mode to read BootRAM */
3822 this->write_word((syscfg
& ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ
& ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_WRITE
), this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1
);
3824 /* Send the command for reading device ID from BootRAM */
3825 this->write_word(ONENAND_CMD_READID
, this->base
+ ONENAND_BOOTRAM
);
3827 /* Read manufacturer and device IDs from BootRAM */
3828 bram_maf_id
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_BOOTRAM
+ 0x0);
3829 bram_dev_id
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_BOOTRAM
+ 0x2);
3831 /* Reset OneNAND to read default register values */
3832 this->write_word(ONENAND_CMD_RESET
, this->base
+ ONENAND_BOOTRAM
);
3834 this->wait(mtd
, FL_RESETING
);
3836 /* Restore system configuration 1 */
3837 this->write_word(syscfg
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1
);
3839 /* Check manufacturer ID */
3840 if (onenand_check_maf(bram_maf_id
))
3843 /* Read manufacturer and device IDs from Register */
3844 maf_id
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_MANUFACTURER_ID
);
3845 dev_id
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_DEVICE_ID
);
3847 /* Check OneNAND device */
3848 if (maf_id
!= bram_maf_id
|| dev_id
!= bram_dev_id
)
3855 * onenand_probe - [OneNAND Interface] Probe the OneNAND device
3856 * @param mtd MTD device structure
3858 static int onenand_probe(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
3860 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
3861 int maf_id
, dev_id
, ver_id
;
3865 ret
= this->chip_probe(mtd
);
3869 /* Read manufacturer and device IDs from Register */
3870 maf_id
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_MANUFACTURER_ID
);
3871 dev_id
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_DEVICE_ID
);
3872 ver_id
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_VERSION_ID
);
3873 this->technology
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_TECHNOLOGY
);
3875 /* Flash device information */
3876 onenand_print_device_info(dev_id
, ver_id
);
3877 this->device_id
= dev_id
;
3878 this->version_id
= ver_id
;
3880 /* Check OneNAND features */
3881 onenand_check_features(mtd
);
3883 density
= onenand_get_density(dev_id
);
3884 if (FLEXONENAND(this)) {
3885 this->dies
= ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) ? 2 : 1;
3886 /* Maximum possible erase regions */
3887 mtd
->numeraseregions
= this->dies
<< 1;
3888 mtd
->eraseregions
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_erase_region_info
)
3889 * (this->dies
<< 1), GFP_KERNEL
);
3890 if (!mtd
->eraseregions
)
3895 * For Flex-OneNAND, chipsize represents maximum possible device size.
3896 * mtd->size represents the actual device size.
3898 this->chipsize
= (16 << density
) << 20;
3900 /* OneNAND page size & block size */
3901 /* The data buffer size is equal to page size */
3902 mtd
->writesize
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE
);
3903 /* We use the full BufferRAM */
3904 if (ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this))
3905 mtd
->writesize
<<= 1;
3907 mtd
->oobsize
= mtd
->writesize
>> 5;
3908 /* Pages per a block are always 64 in OneNAND */
3909 mtd
->erasesize
= mtd
->writesize
<< 6;
3911 * Flex-OneNAND SLC area has 64 pages per block.
3912 * Flex-OneNAND MLC area has 128 pages per block.
3913 * Expose MLC erase size to find erase_shift and page_mask.
3915 if (FLEXONENAND(this))
3916 mtd
->erasesize
<<= 1;
3918 this->erase_shift
= ffs(mtd
->erasesize
) - 1;
3919 this->page_shift
= ffs(mtd
->writesize
) - 1;
3920 this->page_mask
= (1 << (this->erase_shift
- this->page_shift
)) - 1;
3921 /* Set density mask. it is used for DDP */
3922 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this))
3923 this->density_mask
= this->chipsize
>> (this->erase_shift
+ 1);
3924 /* It's real page size */
3925 this->writesize
= mtd
->writesize
;
3927 /* REVISIT: Multichip handling */
3929 if (FLEXONENAND(this))
3930 flexonenand_get_size(mtd
);
3932 mtd
->size
= this->chipsize
;
3935 * We emulate the 4KiB page and 256KiB erase block size
3936 * But oobsize is still 64 bytes.
3937 * It is only valid if you turn on 2X program support,
3938 * Otherwise it will be ignored by compiler.
3940 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) {
3941 mtd
->writesize
<<= 1;
3942 mtd
->erasesize
<<= 1;
3949 * onenand_suspend - [MTD Interface] Suspend the OneNAND flash
3950 * @param mtd MTD device structure
3952 static int onenand_suspend(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
3954 return onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_PM_SUSPENDED
);
3958 * onenand_resume - [MTD Interface] Resume the OneNAND flash
3959 * @param mtd MTD device structure
3961 static void onenand_resume(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
3963 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
3965 if (this->state
== FL_PM_SUSPENDED
)
3966 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
3968 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: resume() called for the chip which is not "
3969 "in suspended state\n", __func__
);
3973 * onenand_scan - [OneNAND Interface] Scan for the OneNAND device
3974 * @param mtd MTD device structure
3975 * @param maxchips Number of chips to scan for
3977 * This fills out all the not initialized function pointers
3978 * with the defaults.
3979 * The flash ID is read and the mtd/chip structures are
3980 * filled with the appropriate values.
3982 int onenand_scan(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int maxchips
)
3985 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
3987 if (!this->read_word
)
3988 this->read_word
= onenand_readw
;
3989 if (!this->write_word
)
3990 this->write_word
= onenand_writew
;
3993 this->command
= onenand_command
;
3995 onenand_setup_wait(mtd
);
3996 if (!this->bbt_wait
)
3997 this->bbt_wait
= onenand_bbt_wait
;
3998 if (!this->unlock_all
)
3999 this->unlock_all
= onenand_unlock_all
;
4001 if (!this->chip_probe
)
4002 this->chip_probe
= onenand_chip_probe
;
4004 if (!this->read_bufferram
)
4005 this->read_bufferram
= onenand_read_bufferram
;
4006 if (!this->write_bufferram
)
4007 this->write_bufferram
= onenand_write_bufferram
;
4009 if (!this->block_markbad
)
4010 this->block_markbad
= onenand_default_block_markbad
;
4011 if (!this->scan_bbt
)
4012 this->scan_bbt
= onenand_default_bbt
;
4014 if (onenand_probe(mtd
))
4017 /* Set Sync. Burst Read after probing */
4018 if (this->mmcontrol
) {
4019 printk(KERN_INFO
"OneNAND Sync. Burst Read support\n");
4020 this->read_bufferram
= onenand_sync_read_bufferram
;
4023 /* Allocate buffers, if necessary */
4024 if (!this->page_buf
) {
4025 this->page_buf
= kzalloc(mtd
->writesize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
4026 if (!this->page_buf
) {
4027 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Can't allocate page_buf\n",
4031 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_VERIFY_WRITE
4032 this->verify_buf
= kzalloc(mtd
->writesize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
4033 if (!this->verify_buf
) {
4034 kfree(this->page_buf
);
4038 this->options
|= ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC
;
4040 if (!this->oob_buf
) {
4041 this->oob_buf
= kzalloc(mtd
->oobsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
4042 if (!this->oob_buf
) {
4043 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Can't allocate oob_buf\n",
4045 if (this->options
& ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC
) {
4046 this->options
&= ~ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC
;
4047 kfree(this->page_buf
);
4051 this->options
|= ONENAND_OOBBUF_ALLOC
;
4054 this->state
= FL_READY
;
4055 init_waitqueue_head(&this->wq
);
4056 spin_lock_init(&this->chip_lock
);
4059 * Allow subpage writes up to oobsize.
4061 switch (mtd
->oobsize
) {
4063 if (FLEXONENAND(this)) {
4064 this->ecclayout
= &flexonenand_oob_128
;
4065 mtd
->subpage_sft
= 0;
4067 this->ecclayout
= &onenand_oob_128
;
4068 mtd
->subpage_sft
= 2;
4070 if (ONENAND_IS_NOP_1(this))
4071 mtd
->subpage_sft
= 0;
4074 this->ecclayout
= &onenand_oob_64
;
4075 mtd
->subpage_sft
= 2;
4079 this->ecclayout
= &onenand_oob_32
;
4080 mtd
->subpage_sft
= 1;
4084 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: No OOB scheme defined for oobsize %d\n",
4085 __func__
, mtd
->oobsize
);
4086 mtd
->subpage_sft
= 0;
4087 /* To prevent kernel oops */
4088 this->ecclayout
= &onenand_oob_32
;
4092 this->subpagesize
= mtd
->writesize
>> mtd
->subpage_sft
;
4095 * The number of bytes available for a client to place data into
4096 * the out of band area
4098 this->ecclayout
->oobavail
= 0;
4099 for (i
= 0; i
< MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES
&&
4100 this->ecclayout
->oobfree
[i
].length
; i
++)
4101 this->ecclayout
->oobavail
+=
4102 this->ecclayout
->oobfree
[i
].length
;
4103 mtd
->oobavail
= this->ecclayout
->oobavail
;
4105 mtd
->ecclayout
= this->ecclayout
;
4107 /* Fill in remaining MTD driver data */
4108 mtd
->type
= ONENAND_IS_MLC(this) ? MTD_MLCNANDFLASH
: MTD_NANDFLASH
;
4109 mtd
->flags
= MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH
;
4110 mtd
->erase
= onenand_erase
;
4112 mtd
->unpoint
= NULL
;
4113 mtd
->read
= onenand_read
;
4114 mtd
->write
= onenand_write
;
4115 mtd
->read_oob
= onenand_read_oob
;
4116 mtd
->write_oob
= onenand_write_oob
;
4117 mtd
->panic_write
= onenand_panic_write
;
4118 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OTP
4119 mtd
->get_fact_prot_info
= onenand_get_fact_prot_info
;
4120 mtd
->read_fact_prot_reg
= onenand_read_fact_prot_reg
;
4121 mtd
->get_user_prot_info
= onenand_get_user_prot_info
;
4122 mtd
->read_user_prot_reg
= onenand_read_user_prot_reg
;
4123 mtd
->write_user_prot_reg
= onenand_write_user_prot_reg
;
4124 mtd
->lock_user_prot_reg
= onenand_lock_user_prot_reg
;
4126 mtd
->sync
= onenand_sync
;
4127 mtd
->lock
= onenand_lock
;
4128 mtd
->unlock
= onenand_unlock
;
4129 mtd
->suspend
= onenand_suspend
;
4130 mtd
->resume
= onenand_resume
;
4131 mtd
->block_isbad
= onenand_block_isbad
;
4132 mtd
->block_markbad
= onenand_block_markbad
;
4133 mtd
->owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
4134 mtd
->writebufsize
= mtd
->writesize
;
4136 /* Unlock whole block */
4137 if (!(this->options
& ONENAND_SKIP_INITIAL_UNLOCKING
))
4138 this->unlock_all(mtd
);
4140 ret
= this->scan_bbt(mtd
);
4141 if ((!FLEXONENAND(this)) || ret
)
4144 /* Change Flex-OneNAND boundaries if required */
4145 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_DIES
; i
++)
4146 flexonenand_set_boundary(mtd
, i
, flex_bdry
[2 * i
],
4147 flex_bdry
[(2 * i
) + 1]);
4153 * onenand_release - [OneNAND Interface] Free resources held by the OneNAND device
4154 * @param mtd MTD device structure
4156 void onenand_release(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
4158 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
4160 /* Deregister partitions */
4161 mtd_device_unregister(mtd
);
4163 /* Free bad block table memory, if allocated */
4165 struct bbm_info
*bbm
= this->bbm
;
4169 /* Buffers allocated by onenand_scan */
4170 if (this->options
& ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC
) {
4171 kfree(this->page_buf
);
4172 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_VERIFY_WRITE
4173 kfree(this->verify_buf
);
4176 if (this->options
& ONENAND_OOBBUF_ALLOC
)
4177 kfree(this->oob_buf
);
4178 kfree(mtd
->eraseregions
);
4181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(onenand_scan
);
4182 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(onenand_release
);
4184 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4185 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>");
4186 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic OneNAND flash driver code");