2 * Driver for AMBA serial ports
4 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
6 * Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
7 * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
8 * Copyright (C) 2010 ST-Ericsson SA
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24 * This is a generic driver for ARM AMBA-type serial ports. They
25 * have a lot of 16550-like features, but are not register compatible.
26 * Note that although they do have CTS, DCD and DSR inputs, they do
27 * not have an RI input, nor do they have DTR or RTS outputs. If
28 * required, these have to be supplied via some other means (eg, GPIO)
29 * and hooked into this driver.
32 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/ioport.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/console.h>
40 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
41 #include <linux/device.h>
42 #include <linux/tty.h>
43 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
44 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
45 #include <linux/serial.h>
46 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
47 #include <linux/amba/serial.h>
48 #include <linux/clk.h>
49 #include <linux/slab.h>
50 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
51 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
52 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
53 #include <linux/delay.h>
56 #include <asm/sizes.h>
60 #define SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR 204
61 #define SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR 64
62 #define SERIAL_AMBA_NR UART_NR
64 #define AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT 256
66 #define UART_DR_ERROR (UART011_DR_OE|UART011_DR_BE|UART011_DR_PE|UART011_DR_FE)
67 #define UART_DUMMY_DR_RX (1 << 16)
70 #define UART_WA_SAVE_NR 14
72 static void pl011_lockup_wa(unsigned long data
);
73 static const u32 uart_wa_reg
[UART_WA_SAVE_NR
] = {
90 static u32 uart_wa_regdata
[UART_WA_SAVE_NR
];
91 static DECLARE_TASKLET(pl011_lockup_tlet
, pl011_lockup_wa
, 0);
93 /* There is by now at least one vendor with differing details, so handle it */
96 unsigned int fifosize
;
100 bool interrupt_may_hang
; /* vendor-specific */
104 static struct vendor_data vendor_arm
= {
105 .ifls
= UART011_IFLS_RX4_8
|UART011_IFLS_TX4_8
,
107 .lcrh_tx
= UART011_LCRH
,
108 .lcrh_rx
= UART011_LCRH
,
109 .oversampling
= false,
110 .dma_threshold
= false,
113 static struct vendor_data vendor_st
= {
114 .ifls
= UART011_IFLS_RX_HALF
|UART011_IFLS_TX_HALF
,
116 .lcrh_tx
= ST_UART011_LCRH_TX
,
117 .lcrh_rx
= ST_UART011_LCRH_RX
,
118 .oversampling
= true,
119 .interrupt_may_hang
= true,
120 .dma_threshold
= true,
123 static struct uart_amba_port
*amba_ports
[UART_NR
];
125 /* Deals with DMA transactions */
128 struct scatterlist sg
;
132 struct pl011_dmarx_data
{
133 struct dma_chan
*chan
;
134 struct completion complete
;
136 struct pl011_sgbuf sgbuf_a
;
137 struct pl011_sgbuf sgbuf_b
;
142 struct pl011_dmatx_data
{
143 struct dma_chan
*chan
;
144 struct scatterlist sg
;
150 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
152 struct uart_amba_port
{
153 struct uart_port port
;
155 const struct vendor_data
*vendor
;
156 unsigned int dmacr
; /* dma control reg */
157 unsigned int im
; /* interrupt mask */
158 unsigned int old_status
;
159 unsigned int fifosize
; /* vendor-specific */
160 unsigned int lcrh_tx
; /* vendor-specific */
161 unsigned int lcrh_rx
; /* vendor-specific */
162 unsigned int old_cr
; /* state during shutdown */
165 bool interrupt_may_hang
; /* vendor-specific */
166 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
170 struct pl011_dmarx_data dmarx
;
171 struct pl011_dmatx_data dmatx
;
176 * Reads up to 256 characters from the FIFO or until it's empty and
177 * inserts them into the TTY layer. Returns the number of characters
178 * read from the FIFO.
180 static int pl011_fifo_to_tty(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
183 unsigned int flag
, max_count
= 256;
186 while (max_count
--) {
187 status
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
);
188 if (status
& UART01x_FR_RXFE
)
191 /* Take chars from the FIFO and update status */
192 ch
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_DR
) |
195 uap
->port
.icount
.rx
++;
198 if (unlikely(ch
& UART_DR_ERROR
)) {
199 if (ch
& UART011_DR_BE
) {
200 ch
&= ~(UART011_DR_FE
| UART011_DR_PE
);
201 uap
->port
.icount
.brk
++;
202 if (uart_handle_break(&uap
->port
))
204 } else if (ch
& UART011_DR_PE
)
205 uap
->port
.icount
.parity
++;
206 else if (ch
& UART011_DR_FE
)
207 uap
->port
.icount
.frame
++;
208 if (ch
& UART011_DR_OE
)
209 uap
->port
.icount
.overrun
++;
211 ch
&= uap
->port
.read_status_mask
;
213 if (ch
& UART011_DR_BE
)
215 else if (ch
& UART011_DR_PE
)
217 else if (ch
& UART011_DR_FE
)
221 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&uap
->port
, ch
& 255))
224 uart_insert_char(&uap
->port
, ch
, UART011_DR_OE
, ch
, flag
);
232 * All the DMA operation mode stuff goes inside this ifdef.
233 * This assumes that you have a generic DMA device interface,
234 * no custom DMA interfaces are supported.
236 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
238 #define PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
240 static int pl011_sgbuf_init(struct dma_chan
*chan
, struct pl011_sgbuf
*sg
,
241 enum dma_data_direction dir
)
243 sg
->buf
= kmalloc(PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
247 sg_init_one(&sg
->sg
, sg
->buf
, PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE
);
249 if (dma_map_sg(chan
->device
->dev
, &sg
->sg
, 1, dir
) != 1) {
256 static void pl011_sgbuf_free(struct dma_chan
*chan
, struct pl011_sgbuf
*sg
,
257 enum dma_data_direction dir
)
260 dma_unmap_sg(chan
->device
->dev
, &sg
->sg
, 1, dir
);
265 static void pl011_dma_probe_initcall(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
267 /* DMA is the sole user of the platform data right now */
268 struct amba_pl011_data
*plat
= uap
->port
.dev
->platform_data
;
269 struct dma_slave_config tx_conf
= {
270 .dst_addr
= uap
->port
.mapbase
+ UART01x_DR
,
271 .dst_addr_width
= DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE
,
272 .direction
= DMA_MEM_TO_DEV
,
273 .dst_maxburst
= uap
->fifosize
>> 1,
275 struct dma_chan
*chan
;
278 /* We need platform data */
279 if (!plat
|| !plat
->dma_filter
) {
280 dev_info(uap
->port
.dev
, "no DMA platform data\n");
284 /* Try to acquire a generic DMA engine slave TX channel */
286 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE
, mask
);
288 chan
= dma_request_channel(mask
, plat
->dma_filter
, plat
->dma_tx_param
);
290 dev_err(uap
->port
.dev
, "no TX DMA channel!\n");
294 dmaengine_slave_config(chan
, &tx_conf
);
295 uap
->dmatx
.chan
= chan
;
297 dev_info(uap
->port
.dev
, "DMA channel TX %s\n",
298 dma_chan_name(uap
->dmatx
.chan
));
300 /* Optionally make use of an RX channel as well */
301 if (plat
->dma_rx_param
) {
302 struct dma_slave_config rx_conf
= {
303 .src_addr
= uap
->port
.mapbase
+ UART01x_DR
,
304 .src_addr_width
= DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE
,
305 .direction
= DMA_DEV_TO_MEM
,
306 .src_maxburst
= uap
->fifosize
>> 1,
309 chan
= dma_request_channel(mask
, plat
->dma_filter
, plat
->dma_rx_param
);
311 dev_err(uap
->port
.dev
, "no RX DMA channel!\n");
315 dmaengine_slave_config(chan
, &rx_conf
);
316 uap
->dmarx
.chan
= chan
;
318 dev_info(uap
->port
.dev
, "DMA channel RX %s\n",
319 dma_chan_name(uap
->dmarx
.chan
));
325 * Stack up the UARTs and let the above initcall be done at device
326 * initcall time, because the serial driver is called as an arch
327 * initcall, and at this time the DMA subsystem is not yet registered.
328 * At this point the driver will switch over to using DMA where desired.
331 struct list_head node
;
332 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
;
335 static LIST_HEAD(pl011_dma_uarts
);
337 static int __init
pl011_dma_initcall(void)
339 struct list_head
*node
, *tmp
;
341 list_for_each_safe(node
, tmp
, &pl011_dma_uarts
) {
342 struct dma_uap
*dmau
= list_entry(node
, struct dma_uap
, node
);
343 pl011_dma_probe_initcall(dmau
->uap
);
350 device_initcall(pl011_dma_initcall
);
352 static void pl011_dma_probe(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
354 struct dma_uap
*dmau
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_uap
), GFP_KERNEL
);
357 list_add_tail(&dmau
->node
, &pl011_dma_uarts
);
361 static void pl011_dma_probe(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
363 pl011_dma_probe_initcall(uap
);
367 static void pl011_dma_remove(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
369 /* TODO: remove the initcall if it has not yet executed */
371 dma_release_channel(uap
->dmatx
.chan
);
373 dma_release_channel(uap
->dmarx
.chan
);
376 /* Forward declare this for the refill routine */
377 static int pl011_dma_tx_refill(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
);
380 * The current DMA TX buffer has been sent.
381 * Try to queue up another DMA buffer.
383 static void pl011_dma_tx_callback(void *data
)
385 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= data
;
386 struct pl011_dmatx_data
*dmatx
= &uap
->dmatx
;
390 spin_lock_irqsave(&uap
->port
.lock
, flags
);
391 if (uap
->dmatx
.queued
)
392 dma_unmap_sg(dmatx
->chan
->device
->dev
, &dmatx
->sg
, 1,
396 uap
->dmacr
= dmacr
& ~UART011_TXDMAE
;
397 writew(uap
->dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
400 * If TX DMA was disabled, it means that we've stopped the DMA for
401 * some reason (eg, XOFF received, or we want to send an X-char.)
403 * Note: we need to be careful here of a potential race between DMA
404 * and the rest of the driver - if the driver disables TX DMA while
405 * a TX buffer completing, we must update the tx queued status to
406 * get further refills (hence we check dmacr).
408 if (!(dmacr
& UART011_TXDMAE
) || uart_tx_stopped(&uap
->port
) ||
409 uart_circ_empty(&uap
->port
.state
->xmit
)) {
410 uap
->dmatx
.queued
= false;
411 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap
->port
.lock
, flags
);
415 if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap
) <= 0) {
417 * We didn't queue a DMA buffer for some reason, but we
418 * have data pending to be sent. Re-enable the TX IRQ.
420 uap
->im
|= UART011_TXIM
;
421 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
423 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap
->port
.lock
, flags
);
427 * Try to refill the TX DMA buffer.
428 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
430 * 1 if we queued up a TX DMA buffer.
431 * 0 if we didn't want to handle this by DMA
434 static int pl011_dma_tx_refill(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
436 struct pl011_dmatx_data
*dmatx
= &uap
->dmatx
;
437 struct dma_chan
*chan
= dmatx
->chan
;
438 struct dma_device
*dma_dev
= chan
->device
;
439 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*desc
;
440 struct circ_buf
*xmit
= &uap
->port
.state
->xmit
;
444 * Try to avoid the overhead involved in using DMA if the
445 * transaction fits in the first half of the FIFO, by using
446 * the standard interrupt handling. This ensures that we
447 * issue a uart_write_wakeup() at the appropriate time.
449 count
= uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit
);
450 if (count
< (uap
->fifosize
>> 1)) {
451 uap
->dmatx
.queued
= false;
456 * Bodge: don't send the last character by DMA, as this
457 * will prevent XON from notifying us to restart DMA.
461 /* Else proceed to copy the TX chars to the DMA buffer and fire DMA */
462 if (count
> PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE
)
463 count
= PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE
;
465 if (xmit
->tail
< xmit
->head
)
466 memcpy(&dmatx
->buf
[0], &xmit
->buf
[xmit
->tail
], count
);
468 size_t first
= UART_XMIT_SIZE
- xmit
->tail
;
469 size_t second
= xmit
->head
;
471 memcpy(&dmatx
->buf
[0], &xmit
->buf
[xmit
->tail
], first
);
473 memcpy(&dmatx
->buf
[first
], &xmit
->buf
[0], second
);
476 dmatx
->sg
.length
= count
;
478 if (dma_map_sg(dma_dev
->dev
, &dmatx
->sg
, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE
) != 1) {
479 uap
->dmatx
.queued
= false;
480 dev_dbg(uap
->port
.dev
, "unable to map TX DMA\n");
484 desc
= dma_dev
->device_prep_slave_sg(chan
, &dmatx
->sg
, 1, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV
,
485 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT
| DMA_CTRL_ACK
);
487 dma_unmap_sg(dma_dev
->dev
, &dmatx
->sg
, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
488 uap
->dmatx
.queued
= false;
490 * If DMA cannot be used right now, we complete this
491 * transaction via IRQ and let the TTY layer retry.
493 dev_dbg(uap
->port
.dev
, "TX DMA busy\n");
497 /* Some data to go along to the callback */
498 desc
->callback
= pl011_dma_tx_callback
;
499 desc
->callback_param
= uap
;
501 /* All errors should happen at prepare time */
502 dmaengine_submit(desc
);
504 /* Fire the DMA transaction */
505 dma_dev
->device_issue_pending(chan
);
507 uap
->dmacr
|= UART011_TXDMAE
;
508 writew(uap
->dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
509 uap
->dmatx
.queued
= true;
512 * Now we know that DMA will fire, so advance the ring buffer
513 * with the stuff we just dispatched.
515 xmit
->tail
= (xmit
->tail
+ count
) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE
- 1);
516 uap
->port
.icount
.tx
+= count
;
518 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit
) < WAKEUP_CHARS
)
519 uart_write_wakeup(&uap
->port
);
525 * We received a transmit interrupt without a pending X-char but with
526 * pending characters.
527 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
529 * false if we want to use PIO to transmit
530 * true if we queued a DMA buffer
532 static bool pl011_dma_tx_irq(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
534 if (!uap
->using_tx_dma
)
538 * If we already have a TX buffer queued, but received a
539 * TX interrupt, it will be because we've just sent an X-char.
540 * Ensure the TX DMA is enabled and the TX IRQ is disabled.
542 if (uap
->dmatx
.queued
) {
543 uap
->dmacr
|= UART011_TXDMAE
;
544 writew(uap
->dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
545 uap
->im
&= ~UART011_TXIM
;
546 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
551 * We don't have a TX buffer queued, so try to queue one.
552 * If we successfully queued a buffer, mask the TX IRQ.
554 if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap
) > 0) {
555 uap
->im
&= ~UART011_TXIM
;
556 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
563 * Stop the DMA transmit (eg, due to received XOFF).
564 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
566 static inline void pl011_dma_tx_stop(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
568 if (uap
->dmatx
.queued
) {
569 uap
->dmacr
&= ~UART011_TXDMAE
;
570 writew(uap
->dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
575 * Try to start a DMA transmit, or in the case of an XON/OFF
576 * character queued for send, try to get that character out ASAP.
577 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
579 * false if we want the TX IRQ to be enabled
580 * true if we have a buffer queued
582 static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_start(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
586 if (!uap
->using_tx_dma
)
589 if (!uap
->port
.x_char
) {
590 /* no X-char, try to push chars out in DMA mode */
593 if (!uap
->dmatx
.queued
) {
594 if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap
) > 0) {
595 uap
->im
&= ~UART011_TXIM
;
598 uap
->im
|= UART011_TXIM
;
601 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
602 } else if (!(uap
->dmacr
& UART011_TXDMAE
)) {
603 uap
->dmacr
|= UART011_TXDMAE
;
605 uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
611 * We have an X-char to send. Disable DMA to prevent it loading
612 * the TX fifo, and then see if we can stuff it into the FIFO.
615 uap
->dmacr
&= ~UART011_TXDMAE
;
616 writew(uap
->dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
618 if (readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
) & UART01x_FR_TXFF
) {
620 * No space in the FIFO, so enable the transmit interrupt
621 * so we know when there is space. Note that once we've
622 * loaded the character, we should just re-enable DMA.
627 writew(uap
->port
.x_char
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_DR
);
628 uap
->port
.icount
.tx
++;
629 uap
->port
.x_char
= 0;
631 /* Success - restore the DMA state */
633 writew(dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
639 * Flush the transmit buffer.
640 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
642 static void pl011_dma_flush_buffer(struct uart_port
*port
)
644 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
646 if (!uap
->using_tx_dma
)
649 /* Avoid deadlock with the DMA engine callback */
650 spin_unlock(&uap
->port
.lock
);
651 dmaengine_terminate_all(uap
->dmatx
.chan
);
652 spin_lock(&uap
->port
.lock
);
653 if (uap
->dmatx
.queued
) {
654 dma_unmap_sg(uap
->dmatx
.chan
->device
->dev
, &uap
->dmatx
.sg
, 1,
656 uap
->dmatx
.queued
= false;
657 uap
->dmacr
&= ~UART011_TXDMAE
;
658 writew(uap
->dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
662 static void pl011_dma_rx_callback(void *data
);
664 static int pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
666 struct dma_chan
*rxchan
= uap
->dmarx
.chan
;
667 struct dma_device
*dma_dev
;
668 struct pl011_dmarx_data
*dmarx
= &uap
->dmarx
;
669 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*desc
;
670 struct pl011_sgbuf
*sgbuf
;
675 /* Start the RX DMA job */
676 sgbuf
= uap
->dmarx
.use_buf_b
?
677 &uap
->dmarx
.sgbuf_b
: &uap
->dmarx
.sgbuf_a
;
678 dma_dev
= rxchan
->device
;
679 desc
= rxchan
->device
->device_prep_slave_sg(rxchan
, &sgbuf
->sg
, 1,
681 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT
| DMA_CTRL_ACK
);
683 * If the DMA engine is busy and cannot prepare a
684 * channel, no big deal, the driver will fall back
685 * to interrupt mode as a result of this error code.
688 uap
->dmarx
.running
= false;
689 dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan
);
693 /* Some data to go along to the callback */
694 desc
->callback
= pl011_dma_rx_callback
;
695 desc
->callback_param
= uap
;
696 dmarx
->cookie
= dmaengine_submit(desc
);
697 dma_async_issue_pending(rxchan
);
699 uap
->dmacr
|= UART011_RXDMAE
;
700 writew(uap
->dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
701 uap
->dmarx
.running
= true;
703 uap
->im
&= ~UART011_RXIM
;
704 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
710 * This is called when either the DMA job is complete, or
711 * the FIFO timeout interrupt occurred. This must be called
712 * with the port spinlock uap->port.lock held.
714 static void pl011_dma_rx_chars(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
,
715 u32 pending
, bool use_buf_b
,
718 struct tty_struct
*tty
= uap
->port
.state
->port
.tty
;
719 struct pl011_sgbuf
*sgbuf
= use_buf_b
?
720 &uap
->dmarx
.sgbuf_b
: &uap
->dmarx
.sgbuf_a
;
721 struct device
*dev
= uap
->dmarx
.chan
->device
->dev
;
723 u32 fifotaken
= 0; /* only used for vdbg() */
725 /* Pick everything from the DMA first */
728 dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(dev
, &sgbuf
->sg
, 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE
);
731 * First take all chars in the DMA pipe, then look in the FIFO.
732 * Note that tty_insert_flip_buf() tries to take as many chars
735 dma_count
= tty_insert_flip_string(uap
->port
.state
->port
.tty
,
736 sgbuf
->buf
, pending
);
738 /* Return buffer to device */
739 dma_sync_sg_for_device(dev
, &sgbuf
->sg
, 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE
);
741 uap
->port
.icount
.rx
+= dma_count
;
742 if (dma_count
< pending
)
743 dev_warn(uap
->port
.dev
,
744 "couldn't insert all characters (TTY is full?)\n");
748 * Only continue with trying to read the FIFO if all DMA chars have
751 if (dma_count
== pending
&& readfifo
) {
752 /* Clear any error flags */
753 writew(UART011_OEIS
| UART011_BEIS
| UART011_PEIS
| UART011_FEIS
,
754 uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_ICR
);
757 * If we read all the DMA'd characters, and we had an
758 * incomplete buffer, that could be due to an rx error, or
759 * maybe we just timed out. Read any pending chars and check
762 * Error conditions will only occur in the FIFO, these will
763 * trigger an immediate interrupt and stop the DMA job, so we
764 * will always find the error in the FIFO, never in the DMA
767 fifotaken
= pl011_fifo_to_tty(uap
);
770 spin_unlock(&uap
->port
.lock
);
771 dev_vdbg(uap
->port
.dev
,
772 "Took %d chars from DMA buffer and %d chars from the FIFO\n",
773 dma_count
, fifotaken
);
774 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty
);
775 spin_lock(&uap
->port
.lock
);
778 static void pl011_dma_rx_irq(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
780 struct pl011_dmarx_data
*dmarx
= &uap
->dmarx
;
781 struct dma_chan
*rxchan
= dmarx
->chan
;
782 struct pl011_sgbuf
*sgbuf
= dmarx
->use_buf_b
?
783 &dmarx
->sgbuf_b
: &dmarx
->sgbuf_a
;
785 struct dma_tx_state state
;
786 enum dma_status dmastat
;
789 * Pause the transfer so we can trust the current counter,
790 * do this before we pause the PL011 block, else we may
793 if (dmaengine_pause(rxchan
))
794 dev_err(uap
->port
.dev
, "unable to pause DMA transfer\n");
795 dmastat
= rxchan
->device
->device_tx_status(rxchan
,
796 dmarx
->cookie
, &state
);
797 if (dmastat
!= DMA_PAUSED
)
798 dev_err(uap
->port
.dev
, "unable to pause DMA transfer\n");
800 /* Disable RX DMA - incoming data will wait in the FIFO */
801 uap
->dmacr
&= ~UART011_RXDMAE
;
802 writew(uap
->dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
803 uap
->dmarx
.running
= false;
805 pending
= sgbuf
->sg
.length
- state
.residue
;
806 BUG_ON(pending
> PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE
);
807 /* Then we terminate the transfer - we now know our residue */
808 dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan
);
811 * This will take the chars we have so far and insert
812 * into the framework.
814 pl011_dma_rx_chars(uap
, pending
, dmarx
->use_buf_b
, true);
816 /* Switch buffer & re-trigger DMA job */
817 dmarx
->use_buf_b
= !dmarx
->use_buf_b
;
818 if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap
)) {
819 dev_dbg(uap
->port
.dev
, "could not retrigger RX DMA job "
820 "fall back to interrupt mode\n");
821 uap
->im
|= UART011_RXIM
;
822 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
826 static void pl011_dma_rx_callback(void *data
)
828 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= data
;
829 struct pl011_dmarx_data
*dmarx
= &uap
->dmarx
;
830 bool lastbuf
= dmarx
->use_buf_b
;
834 * This completion interrupt occurs typically when the
835 * RX buffer is totally stuffed but no timeout has yet
836 * occurred. When that happens, we just want the RX
837 * routine to flush out the secondary DMA buffer while
838 * we immediately trigger the next DMA job.
840 spin_lock_irq(&uap
->port
.lock
);
841 uap
->dmarx
.running
= false;
842 dmarx
->use_buf_b
= !lastbuf
;
843 ret
= pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap
);
845 pl011_dma_rx_chars(uap
, PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE
, lastbuf
, false);
846 spin_unlock_irq(&uap
->port
.lock
);
848 * Do this check after we picked the DMA chars so we don't
849 * get some IRQ immediately from RX.
852 dev_dbg(uap
->port
.dev
, "could not retrigger RX DMA job "
853 "fall back to interrupt mode\n");
854 uap
->im
|= UART011_RXIM
;
855 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
860 * Stop accepting received characters, when we're shutting down or
861 * suspending this port.
862 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
864 static inline void pl011_dma_rx_stop(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
866 /* FIXME. Just disable the DMA enable */
867 uap
->dmacr
&= ~UART011_RXDMAE
;
868 writew(uap
->dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
871 static void pl011_dma_startup(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
875 if (!uap
->dmatx
.chan
)
878 uap
->dmatx
.buf
= kmalloc(PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
879 if (!uap
->dmatx
.buf
) {
880 dev_err(uap
->port
.dev
, "no memory for DMA TX buffer\n");
881 uap
->port
.fifosize
= uap
->fifosize
;
885 sg_init_one(&uap
->dmatx
.sg
, uap
->dmatx
.buf
, PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE
);
887 /* The DMA buffer is now the FIFO the TTY subsystem can use */
888 uap
->port
.fifosize
= PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE
;
889 uap
->using_tx_dma
= true;
891 if (!uap
->dmarx
.chan
)
894 /* Allocate and map DMA RX buffers */
895 ret
= pl011_sgbuf_init(uap
->dmarx
.chan
, &uap
->dmarx
.sgbuf_a
,
898 dev_err(uap
->port
.dev
, "failed to init DMA %s: %d\n",
903 ret
= pl011_sgbuf_init(uap
->dmarx
.chan
, &uap
->dmarx
.sgbuf_b
,
906 dev_err(uap
->port
.dev
, "failed to init DMA %s: %d\n",
908 pl011_sgbuf_free(uap
->dmarx
.chan
, &uap
->dmarx
.sgbuf_a
,
913 uap
->using_rx_dma
= true;
916 /* Turn on DMA error (RX/TX will be enabled on demand) */
917 uap
->dmacr
|= UART011_DMAONERR
;
918 writew(uap
->dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
921 * ST Micro variants has some specific dma burst threshold
922 * compensation. Set this to 16 bytes, so burst will only
923 * be issued above/below 16 bytes.
925 if (uap
->vendor
->dma_threshold
)
926 writew(ST_UART011_DMAWM_RX_16
| ST_UART011_DMAWM_TX_16
,
927 uap
->port
.membase
+ ST_UART011_DMAWM
);
929 if (uap
->using_rx_dma
) {
930 if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap
))
931 dev_dbg(uap
->port
.dev
, "could not trigger initial "
932 "RX DMA job, fall back to interrupt mode\n");
936 static void pl011_dma_shutdown(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
938 if (!(uap
->using_tx_dma
|| uap
->using_rx_dma
))
941 /* Disable RX and TX DMA */
942 while (readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
) & UART01x_FR_BUSY
)
945 spin_lock_irq(&uap
->port
.lock
);
946 uap
->dmacr
&= ~(UART011_DMAONERR
| UART011_RXDMAE
| UART011_TXDMAE
);
947 writew(uap
->dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
948 spin_unlock_irq(&uap
->port
.lock
);
950 if (uap
->using_tx_dma
) {
951 /* In theory, this should already be done by pl011_dma_flush_buffer */
952 dmaengine_terminate_all(uap
->dmatx
.chan
);
953 if (uap
->dmatx
.queued
) {
954 dma_unmap_sg(uap
->dmatx
.chan
->device
->dev
, &uap
->dmatx
.sg
, 1,
956 uap
->dmatx
.queued
= false;
959 kfree(uap
->dmatx
.buf
);
960 uap
->using_tx_dma
= false;
963 if (uap
->using_rx_dma
) {
964 dmaengine_terminate_all(uap
->dmarx
.chan
);
965 /* Clean up the RX DMA */
966 pl011_sgbuf_free(uap
->dmarx
.chan
, &uap
->dmarx
.sgbuf_a
, DMA_FROM_DEVICE
);
967 pl011_sgbuf_free(uap
->dmarx
.chan
, &uap
->dmarx
.sgbuf_b
, DMA_FROM_DEVICE
);
968 uap
->using_rx_dma
= false;
972 static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_available(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
974 return uap
->using_rx_dma
;
977 static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_running(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
979 return uap
->using_rx_dma
&& uap
->dmarx
.running
;
984 /* Blank functions if the DMA engine is not available */
985 static inline void pl011_dma_probe(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
989 static inline void pl011_dma_remove(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
993 static inline void pl011_dma_startup(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
997 static inline void pl011_dma_shutdown(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1001 static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_irq(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1006 static inline void pl011_dma_tx_stop(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1010 static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_start(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1015 static inline void pl011_dma_rx_irq(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1019 static inline void pl011_dma_rx_stop(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1023 static inline int pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1028 static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_available(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1033 static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_running(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1038 #define pl011_dma_flush_buffer NULL
1044 * This workaround aims to break the deadlock situation
1045 * when after long transfer over uart in hardware flow
1046 * control, uart interrupt registers cannot be cleared.
1047 * Hence uart transfer gets blocked.
1049 * It is seen that during such deadlock condition ICR
1050 * don't get cleared even on multiple write. This leads
1051 * pass_counter to decrease and finally reach zero. This
1052 * can be taken as trigger point to run this UART_BT_WA.
1055 static void pl011_lockup_wa(unsigned long data
)
1057 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= amba_ports
[0];
1058 void __iomem
*base
= uap
->port
.membase
;
1059 struct circ_buf
*xmit
= &uap
->port
.state
->xmit
;
1060 struct tty_struct
*tty
= uap
->port
.state
->port
.tty
;
1061 int buf_empty_retries
= 200;
1064 /* Stop HCI layer from submitting data for tx */
1065 tty
->hw_stopped
= 1;
1066 while (!uart_circ_empty(xmit
)) {
1067 if (buf_empty_retries
-- == 0)
1072 /* Backup registers */
1073 for (loop
= 0; loop
< UART_WA_SAVE_NR
; loop
++)
1074 uart_wa_regdata
[loop
] = readl(base
+ uart_wa_reg
[loop
]);
1076 /* Disable UART so that FIFO data is flushed out */
1077 writew(0x00, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1079 /* Soft reset UART module */
1080 if (uap
->port
.dev
->platform_data
) {
1081 struct amba_pl011_data
*plat
;
1083 plat
= uap
->port
.dev
->platform_data
;
1088 /* Restore registers */
1089 for (loop
= 0; loop
< UART_WA_SAVE_NR
; loop
++)
1090 writew(uart_wa_regdata
[loop
] ,
1091 uap
->port
.membase
+ uart_wa_reg
[loop
]);
1093 /* Initialise the old status of the modem signals */
1094 uap
->old_status
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
) &
1095 UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY
;
1097 if (readl(base
+ UART011_MIS
) & 0x2)
1098 printk(KERN_EMERG
"UART_BT_WA: ***FAILED***\n");
1101 tty
->hw_stopped
= 0;
1104 static void pl011_stop_tx(struct uart_port
*port
)
1106 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1108 uap
->im
&= ~UART011_TXIM
;
1109 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
1110 pl011_dma_tx_stop(uap
);
1113 static void pl011_start_tx(struct uart_port
*port
)
1115 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1117 if (!pl011_dma_tx_start(uap
)) {
1118 uap
->im
|= UART011_TXIM
;
1119 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
1123 static void pl011_stop_rx(struct uart_port
*port
)
1125 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1127 uap
->im
&= ~(UART011_RXIM
|UART011_RTIM
|UART011_FEIM
|
1128 UART011_PEIM
|UART011_BEIM
|UART011_OEIM
);
1129 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
1131 pl011_dma_rx_stop(uap
);
1134 static void pl011_enable_ms(struct uart_port
*port
)
1136 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1138 uap
->im
|= UART011_RIMIM
|UART011_CTSMIM
|UART011_DCDMIM
|UART011_DSRMIM
;
1139 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
1142 static void pl011_rx_chars(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1144 struct tty_struct
*tty
= uap
->port
.state
->port
.tty
;
1146 pl011_fifo_to_tty(uap
);
1148 spin_unlock(&uap
->port
.lock
);
1149 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty
);
1151 * If we were temporarily out of DMA mode for a while,
1152 * attempt to switch back to DMA mode again.
1154 if (pl011_dma_rx_available(uap
)) {
1155 if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap
)) {
1156 dev_dbg(uap
->port
.dev
, "could not trigger RX DMA job "
1157 "fall back to interrupt mode again\n");
1158 uap
->im
|= UART011_RXIM
;
1160 uap
->im
&= ~UART011_RXIM
;
1161 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
1163 spin_lock(&uap
->port
.lock
);
1166 static void pl011_tx_chars(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1168 struct circ_buf
*xmit
= &uap
->port
.state
->xmit
;
1171 if (uap
->port
.x_char
) {
1172 writew(uap
->port
.x_char
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_DR
);
1173 uap
->port
.icount
.tx
++;
1174 uap
->port
.x_char
= 0;
1177 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit
) || uart_tx_stopped(&uap
->port
)) {
1178 pl011_stop_tx(&uap
->port
);
1182 /* If we are using DMA mode, try to send some characters. */
1183 if (pl011_dma_tx_irq(uap
))
1186 count
= uap
->fifosize
>> 1;
1188 writew(xmit
->buf
[xmit
->tail
], uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_DR
);
1189 xmit
->tail
= (xmit
->tail
+ 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE
- 1);
1190 uap
->port
.icount
.tx
++;
1191 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit
))
1193 } while (--count
> 0);
1195 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit
) < WAKEUP_CHARS
)
1196 uart_write_wakeup(&uap
->port
);
1198 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit
))
1199 pl011_stop_tx(&uap
->port
);
1202 static void pl011_modem_status(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1204 unsigned int status
, delta
;
1206 status
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
) & UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY
;
1208 delta
= status
^ uap
->old_status
;
1209 uap
->old_status
= status
;
1214 if (delta
& UART01x_FR_DCD
)
1215 uart_handle_dcd_change(&uap
->port
, status
& UART01x_FR_DCD
);
1217 if (delta
& UART01x_FR_DSR
)
1218 uap
->port
.icount
.dsr
++;
1220 if (delta
& UART01x_FR_CTS
)
1221 uart_handle_cts_change(&uap
->port
, status
& UART01x_FR_CTS
);
1223 wake_up_interruptible(&uap
->port
.state
->port
.delta_msr_wait
);
1226 static irqreturn_t
pl011_int(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1228 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= dev_id
;
1229 unsigned long flags
;
1230 unsigned int status
, pass_counter
= AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT
;
1233 spin_lock_irqsave(&uap
->port
.lock
, flags
);
1235 status
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_MIS
);
1238 writew(status
& ~(UART011_TXIS
|UART011_RTIS
|
1240 uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_ICR
);
1242 if (status
& (UART011_RTIS
|UART011_RXIS
)) {
1243 if (pl011_dma_rx_running(uap
))
1244 pl011_dma_rx_irq(uap
);
1246 pl011_rx_chars(uap
);
1248 if (status
& (UART011_DSRMIS
|UART011_DCDMIS
|
1249 UART011_CTSMIS
|UART011_RIMIS
))
1250 pl011_modem_status(uap
);
1251 if (status
& UART011_TXIS
)
1252 pl011_tx_chars(uap
);
1254 if (pass_counter
-- == 0) {
1255 if (uap
->interrupt_may_hang
)
1256 tasklet_schedule(&pl011_lockup_tlet
);
1260 status
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_MIS
);
1261 } while (status
!= 0);
1265 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap
->port
.lock
, flags
);
1267 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled
);
1270 static unsigned int pl01x_tx_empty(struct uart_port
*port
)
1272 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1273 unsigned int status
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
);
1274 return status
& (UART01x_FR_BUSY
|UART01x_FR_TXFF
) ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT
;
1277 static unsigned int pl01x_get_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
)
1279 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1280 unsigned int result
= 0;
1281 unsigned int status
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
);
1283 #define TIOCMBIT(uartbit, tiocmbit) \
1284 if (status & uartbit) \
1287 TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_DCD
, TIOCM_CAR
);
1288 TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_DSR
, TIOCM_DSR
);
1289 TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_CTS
, TIOCM_CTS
);
1290 TIOCMBIT(UART011_FR_RI
, TIOCM_RNG
);
1295 static void pl011_set_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int mctrl
)
1297 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1300 cr
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1302 #define TIOCMBIT(tiocmbit, uartbit) \
1303 if (mctrl & tiocmbit) \
1308 TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_RTS
, UART011_CR_RTS
);
1309 TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_DTR
, UART011_CR_DTR
);
1310 TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_OUT1
, UART011_CR_OUT1
);
1311 TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_OUT2
, UART011_CR_OUT2
);
1312 TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_LOOP
, UART011_CR_LBE
);
1315 /* We need to disable auto-RTS if we want to turn RTS off */
1316 TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_RTS
, UART011_CR_RTSEN
);
1320 writew(cr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1323 static void pl011_break_ctl(struct uart_port
*port
, int break_state
)
1325 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1326 unsigned long flags
;
1329 spin_lock_irqsave(&uap
->port
.lock
, flags
);
1330 lcr_h
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ uap
->lcrh_tx
);
1331 if (break_state
== -1)
1332 lcr_h
|= UART01x_LCRH_BRK
;
1334 lcr_h
&= ~UART01x_LCRH_BRK
;
1335 writew(lcr_h
, uap
->port
.membase
+ uap
->lcrh_tx
);
1336 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap
->port
.lock
, flags
);
1339 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1340 static int pl010_get_poll_char(struct uart_port
*port
)
1342 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1343 unsigned int status
;
1345 status
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
);
1346 if (status
& UART01x_FR_RXFE
)
1347 return NO_POLL_CHAR
;
1349 return readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_DR
);
1352 static void pl010_put_poll_char(struct uart_port
*port
,
1355 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1357 while (readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
) & UART01x_FR_TXFF
)
1360 writew(ch
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_DR
);
1363 #endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */
1365 static int pl011_startup(struct uart_port
*port
)
1367 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1371 retval
= clk_prepare(uap
->clk
);
1376 * Try to enable the clock producer.
1378 retval
= clk_enable(uap
->clk
);
1382 uap
->port
.uartclk
= clk_get_rate(uap
->clk
);
1384 /* Clear pending error and receive interrupts */
1385 writew(UART011_OEIS
| UART011_BEIS
| UART011_PEIS
| UART011_FEIS
|
1386 UART011_RTIS
| UART011_RXIS
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_ICR
);
1391 retval
= request_irq(uap
->port
.irq
, pl011_int
, 0, "uart-pl011", uap
);
1395 writew(uap
->vendor
->ifls
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IFLS
);
1398 * Provoke TX FIFO interrupt into asserting.
1400 cr
= UART01x_CR_UARTEN
| UART011_CR_TXE
| UART011_CR_LBE
;
1401 writew(cr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1402 writew(0, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_FBRD
);
1403 writew(1, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IBRD
);
1404 writew(0, uap
->port
.membase
+ uap
->lcrh_rx
);
1405 if (uap
->lcrh_tx
!= uap
->lcrh_rx
) {
1408 * Wait 10 PCLKs before writing LCRH_TX register,
1409 * to get this delay write read only register 10 times
1411 for (i
= 0; i
< 10; ++i
)
1412 writew(0xff, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_MIS
);
1413 writew(0, uap
->port
.membase
+ uap
->lcrh_tx
);
1415 writew(0, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_DR
);
1416 while (readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
) & UART01x_FR_BUSY
)
1419 /* restore RTS and DTR */
1420 cr
= uap
->old_cr
& (UART011_CR_RTS
| UART011_CR_DTR
);
1421 cr
|= UART01x_CR_UARTEN
| UART011_CR_RXE
| UART011_CR_TXE
;
1422 writew(cr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1425 * initialise the old status of the modem signals
1427 uap
->old_status
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
) & UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY
;
1430 pl011_dma_startup(uap
);
1433 * Finally, enable interrupts, only timeouts when using DMA
1434 * if initial RX DMA job failed, start in interrupt mode
1437 spin_lock_irq(&uap
->port
.lock
);
1438 /* Clear out any spuriously appearing RX interrupts */
1439 writew(UART011_RTIS
| UART011_RXIS
,
1440 uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_ICR
);
1441 uap
->im
= UART011_RTIM
;
1442 if (!pl011_dma_rx_running(uap
))
1443 uap
->im
|= UART011_RXIM
;
1444 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
1445 spin_unlock_irq(&uap
->port
.lock
);
1447 if (uap
->port
.dev
->platform_data
) {
1448 struct amba_pl011_data
*plat
;
1450 plat
= uap
->port
.dev
->platform_data
;
1458 clk_disable(uap
->clk
);
1460 clk_unprepare(uap
->clk
);
1465 static void pl011_shutdown_channel(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
,
1470 val
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ lcrh
);
1471 val
&= ~(UART01x_LCRH_BRK
| UART01x_LCRH_FEN
);
1472 writew(val
, uap
->port
.membase
+ lcrh
);
1475 static void pl011_shutdown(struct uart_port
*port
)
1477 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1481 * disable all interrupts
1483 spin_lock_irq(&uap
->port
.lock
);
1485 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
1486 writew(0xffff, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_ICR
);
1487 spin_unlock_irq(&uap
->port
.lock
);
1489 pl011_dma_shutdown(uap
);
1492 * Free the interrupt
1494 free_irq(uap
->port
.irq
, uap
);
1498 * disable the port. It should not disable RTS and DTR.
1499 * Also RTS and DTR state should be preserved to restore
1500 * it during startup().
1502 uap
->autorts
= false;
1503 cr
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1505 cr
&= UART011_CR_RTS
| UART011_CR_DTR
;
1506 cr
|= UART01x_CR_UARTEN
| UART011_CR_TXE
;
1507 writew(cr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1510 * disable break condition and fifos
1512 pl011_shutdown_channel(uap
, uap
->lcrh_rx
);
1513 if (uap
->lcrh_rx
!= uap
->lcrh_tx
)
1514 pl011_shutdown_channel(uap
, uap
->lcrh_tx
);
1517 * Shut down the clock producer
1519 clk_disable(uap
->clk
);
1520 clk_unprepare(uap
->clk
);
1522 if (uap
->port
.dev
->platform_data
) {
1523 struct amba_pl011_data
*plat
;
1525 plat
= uap
->port
.dev
->platform_data
;
1533 pl011_set_termios(struct uart_port
*port
, struct ktermios
*termios
,
1534 struct ktermios
*old
)
1536 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1537 unsigned int lcr_h
, old_cr
;
1538 unsigned long flags
;
1539 unsigned int baud
, quot
, clkdiv
;
1541 if (uap
->vendor
->oversampling
)
1547 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
1549 baud
= uart_get_baud_rate(port
, termios
, old
, 0,
1550 port
->uartclk
/ clkdiv
);
1552 if (baud
> port
->uartclk
/16)
1553 quot
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port
->uartclk
* 8, baud
);
1555 quot
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port
->uartclk
* 4, baud
);
1557 switch (termios
->c_cflag
& CSIZE
) {
1559 lcr_h
= UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_5
;
1562 lcr_h
= UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_6
;
1565 lcr_h
= UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_7
;
1568 lcr_h
= UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_8
;
1571 if (termios
->c_cflag
& CSTOPB
)
1572 lcr_h
|= UART01x_LCRH_STP2
;
1573 if (termios
->c_cflag
& PARENB
) {
1574 lcr_h
|= UART01x_LCRH_PEN
;
1575 if (!(termios
->c_cflag
& PARODD
))
1576 lcr_h
|= UART01x_LCRH_EPS
;
1578 if (uap
->fifosize
> 1)
1579 lcr_h
|= UART01x_LCRH_FEN
;
1581 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1584 * Update the per-port timeout.
1586 uart_update_timeout(port
, termios
->c_cflag
, baud
);
1588 port
->read_status_mask
= UART011_DR_OE
| 255;
1589 if (termios
->c_iflag
& INPCK
)
1590 port
->read_status_mask
|= UART011_DR_FE
| UART011_DR_PE
;
1591 if (termios
->c_iflag
& (BRKINT
| PARMRK
))
1592 port
->read_status_mask
|= UART011_DR_BE
;
1595 * Characters to ignore
1597 port
->ignore_status_mask
= 0;
1598 if (termios
->c_iflag
& IGNPAR
)
1599 port
->ignore_status_mask
|= UART011_DR_FE
| UART011_DR_PE
;
1600 if (termios
->c_iflag
& IGNBRK
) {
1601 port
->ignore_status_mask
|= UART011_DR_BE
;
1603 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
1604 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
1606 if (termios
->c_iflag
& IGNPAR
)
1607 port
->ignore_status_mask
|= UART011_DR_OE
;
1611 * Ignore all characters if CREAD is not set.
1613 if ((termios
->c_cflag
& CREAD
) == 0)
1614 port
->ignore_status_mask
|= UART_DUMMY_DR_RX
;
1616 if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port
, termios
->c_cflag
))
1617 pl011_enable_ms(port
);
1619 /* first, disable everything */
1620 old_cr
= readw(port
->membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1621 writew(0, port
->membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1623 if (termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
) {
1624 if (old_cr
& UART011_CR_RTS
)
1625 old_cr
|= UART011_CR_RTSEN
;
1627 old_cr
|= UART011_CR_CTSEN
;
1628 uap
->autorts
= true;
1630 old_cr
&= ~(UART011_CR_CTSEN
| UART011_CR_RTSEN
);
1631 uap
->autorts
= false;
1634 if (uap
->vendor
->oversampling
) {
1635 if (baud
> port
->uartclk
/ 16)
1636 old_cr
|= ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT
;
1638 old_cr
&= ~ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT
;
1642 writew(quot
& 0x3f, port
->membase
+ UART011_FBRD
);
1643 writew(quot
>> 6, port
->membase
+ UART011_IBRD
);
1646 * ----------v----------v----------v----------v-----
1647 * NOTE: MUST BE WRITTEN AFTER UARTLCR_M & UARTLCR_L
1648 * ----------^----------^----------^----------^-----
1650 writew(lcr_h
, port
->membase
+ uap
->lcrh_rx
);
1651 if (uap
->lcrh_rx
!= uap
->lcrh_tx
) {
1654 * Wait 10 PCLKs before writing LCRH_TX register,
1655 * to get this delay write read only register 10 times
1657 for (i
= 0; i
< 10; ++i
)
1658 writew(0xff, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_MIS
);
1659 writew(lcr_h
, port
->membase
+ uap
->lcrh_tx
);
1661 writew(old_cr
, port
->membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1663 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1666 static const char *pl011_type(struct uart_port
*port
)
1668 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1669 return uap
->port
.type
== PORT_AMBA
? uap
->type
: NULL
;
1673 * Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'
1675 static void pl010_release_port(struct uart_port
*port
)
1677 release_mem_region(port
->mapbase
, SZ_4K
);
1681 * Request the memory region(s) being used by 'port'
1683 static int pl010_request_port(struct uart_port
*port
)
1685 return request_mem_region(port
->mapbase
, SZ_4K
, "uart-pl011")
1686 != NULL
? 0 : -EBUSY
;
1690 * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
1692 static void pl010_config_port(struct uart_port
*port
, int flags
)
1694 if (flags
& UART_CONFIG_TYPE
) {
1695 port
->type
= PORT_AMBA
;
1696 pl010_request_port(port
);
1701 * verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
1703 static int pl010_verify_port(struct uart_port
*port
, struct serial_struct
*ser
)
1706 if (ser
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
&& ser
->type
!= PORT_AMBA
)
1708 if (ser
->irq
< 0 || ser
->irq
>= nr_irqs
)
1710 if (ser
->baud_base
< 9600)
1715 static struct uart_ops amba_pl011_pops
= {
1716 .tx_empty
= pl01x_tx_empty
,
1717 .set_mctrl
= pl011_set_mctrl
,
1718 .get_mctrl
= pl01x_get_mctrl
,
1719 .stop_tx
= pl011_stop_tx
,
1720 .start_tx
= pl011_start_tx
,
1721 .stop_rx
= pl011_stop_rx
,
1722 .enable_ms
= pl011_enable_ms
,
1723 .break_ctl
= pl011_break_ctl
,
1724 .startup
= pl011_startup
,
1725 .shutdown
= pl011_shutdown
,
1726 .flush_buffer
= pl011_dma_flush_buffer
,
1727 .set_termios
= pl011_set_termios
,
1729 .release_port
= pl010_release_port
,
1730 .request_port
= pl010_request_port
,
1731 .config_port
= pl010_config_port
,
1732 .verify_port
= pl010_verify_port
,
1733 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1734 .poll_get_char
= pl010_get_poll_char
,
1735 .poll_put_char
= pl010_put_poll_char
,
1739 static struct uart_amba_port
*amba_ports
[UART_NR
];
1741 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011_CONSOLE
1743 static void pl011_console_putchar(struct uart_port
*port
, int ch
)
1745 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1747 while (readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
) & UART01x_FR_TXFF
)
1749 writew(ch
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_DR
);
1753 pl011_console_write(struct console
*co
, const char *s
, unsigned int count
)
1755 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= amba_ports
[co
->index
];
1756 unsigned int status
, old_cr
, new_cr
;
1757 unsigned long flags
;
1760 clk_enable(uap
->clk
);
1762 local_irq_save(flags
);
1763 if (uap
->port
.sysrq
)
1765 else if (oops_in_progress
)
1766 locked
= spin_trylock(&uap
->port
.lock
);
1768 spin_lock(&uap
->port
.lock
);
1771 * First save the CR then disable the interrupts
1773 old_cr
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1774 new_cr
= old_cr
& ~UART011_CR_CTSEN
;
1775 new_cr
|= UART01x_CR_UARTEN
| UART011_CR_TXE
;
1776 writew(new_cr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1778 uart_console_write(&uap
->port
, s
, count
, pl011_console_putchar
);
1781 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
1782 * and restore the TCR
1785 status
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
);
1786 } while (status
& UART01x_FR_BUSY
);
1787 writew(old_cr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1790 spin_unlock(&uap
->port
.lock
);
1791 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1793 clk_disable(uap
->clk
);
1797 pl011_console_get_options(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
, int *baud
,
1798 int *parity
, int *bits
)
1800 if (readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
) & UART01x_CR_UARTEN
) {
1801 unsigned int lcr_h
, ibrd
, fbrd
;
1803 lcr_h
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ uap
->lcrh_tx
);
1806 if (lcr_h
& UART01x_LCRH_PEN
) {
1807 if (lcr_h
& UART01x_LCRH_EPS
)
1813 if ((lcr_h
& 0x60) == UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_7
)
1818 ibrd
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IBRD
);
1819 fbrd
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_FBRD
);
1821 *baud
= uap
->port
.uartclk
* 4 / (64 * ibrd
+ fbrd
);
1823 if (uap
->vendor
->oversampling
) {
1824 if (readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
)
1825 & ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT
)
1831 static int __init
pl011_console_setup(struct console
*co
, char *options
)
1833 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
;
1841 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1842 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
1845 if (co
->index
>= UART_NR
)
1847 uap
= amba_ports
[co
->index
];
1851 ret
= clk_prepare(uap
->clk
);
1855 if (uap
->port
.dev
->platform_data
) {
1856 struct amba_pl011_data
*plat
;
1858 plat
= uap
->port
.dev
->platform_data
;
1863 uap
->port
.uartclk
= clk_get_rate(uap
->clk
);
1866 uart_parse_options(options
, &baud
, &parity
, &bits
, &flow
);
1868 pl011_console_get_options(uap
, &baud
, &parity
, &bits
);
1870 return uart_set_options(&uap
->port
, co
, baud
, parity
, bits
, flow
);
1873 static struct uart_driver amba_reg
;
1874 static struct console amba_console
= {
1876 .write
= pl011_console_write
,
1877 .device
= uart_console_device
,
1878 .setup
= pl011_console_setup
,
1879 .flags
= CON_PRINTBUFFER
,
1884 #define AMBA_CONSOLE (&amba_console)
1886 #define AMBA_CONSOLE NULL
1889 static struct uart_driver amba_reg
= {
1890 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1891 .driver_name
= "ttyAMA",
1892 .dev_name
= "ttyAMA",
1893 .major
= SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR
,
1894 .minor
= SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR
,
1896 .cons
= AMBA_CONSOLE
,
1899 static int pl011_probe(struct amba_device
*dev
, const struct amba_id
*id
)
1901 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
;
1902 struct vendor_data
*vendor
= id
->data
;
1906 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports
); i
++)
1907 if (amba_ports
[i
] == NULL
)
1910 if (i
== ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports
)) {
1915 uap
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_amba_port
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1921 base
= ioremap(dev
->res
.start
, resource_size(&dev
->res
));
1927 uap
->clk
= clk_get(&dev
->dev
, NULL
);
1928 if (IS_ERR(uap
->clk
)) {
1929 ret
= PTR_ERR(uap
->clk
);
1933 uap
->vendor
= vendor
;
1934 uap
->lcrh_rx
= vendor
->lcrh_rx
;
1935 uap
->lcrh_tx
= vendor
->lcrh_tx
;
1937 uap
->fifosize
= vendor
->fifosize
;
1938 uap
->interrupt_may_hang
= vendor
->interrupt_may_hang
;
1939 uap
->port
.dev
= &dev
->dev
;
1940 uap
->port
.mapbase
= dev
->res
.start
;
1941 uap
->port
.membase
= base
;
1942 uap
->port
.iotype
= UPIO_MEM
;
1943 uap
->port
.irq
= dev
->irq
[0];
1944 uap
->port
.fifosize
= uap
->fifosize
;
1945 uap
->port
.ops
= &amba_pl011_pops
;
1946 uap
->port
.flags
= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF
;
1948 pl011_dma_probe(uap
);
1950 /* Ensure interrupts from this UART are masked and cleared */
1951 writew(0, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
1952 writew(0xffff, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_ICR
);
1954 snprintf(uap
->type
, sizeof(uap
->type
), "PL011 rev%u", amba_rev(dev
));
1956 amba_ports
[i
] = uap
;
1958 amba_set_drvdata(dev
, uap
);
1959 ret
= uart_add_one_port(&amba_reg
, &uap
->port
);
1961 amba_set_drvdata(dev
, NULL
);
1962 amba_ports
[i
] = NULL
;
1963 pl011_dma_remove(uap
);
1974 static int pl011_remove(struct amba_device
*dev
)
1976 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= amba_get_drvdata(dev
);
1979 amba_set_drvdata(dev
, NULL
);
1981 uart_remove_one_port(&amba_reg
, &uap
->port
);
1983 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports
); i
++)
1984 if (amba_ports
[i
] == uap
)
1985 amba_ports
[i
] = NULL
;
1987 pl011_dma_remove(uap
);
1988 iounmap(uap
->port
.membase
);
1995 static int pl011_suspend(struct amba_device
*dev
, pm_message_t state
)
1997 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= amba_get_drvdata(dev
);
2002 return uart_suspend_port(&amba_reg
, &uap
->port
);
2005 static int pl011_resume(struct amba_device
*dev
)
2007 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= amba_get_drvdata(dev
);
2012 return uart_resume_port(&amba_reg
, &uap
->port
);
2016 static struct amba_id pl011_ids
[] = {
2020 .data
= &vendor_arm
,
2030 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba
, pl011_ids
);
2032 static struct amba_driver pl011_driver
= {
2034 .name
= "uart-pl011",
2036 .id_table
= pl011_ids
,
2037 .probe
= pl011_probe
,
2038 .remove
= pl011_remove
,
2040 .suspend
= pl011_suspend
,
2041 .resume
= pl011_resume
,
2045 static int __init
pl011_init(void)
2048 printk(KERN_INFO
"Serial: AMBA PL011 UART driver\n");
2050 ret
= uart_register_driver(&amba_reg
);
2052 ret
= amba_driver_register(&pl011_driver
);
2054 uart_unregister_driver(&amba_reg
);
2059 static void __exit
pl011_exit(void)
2061 amba_driver_unregister(&pl011_driver
);
2062 uart_unregister_driver(&amba_reg
);
2066 * While this can be a module, if builtin it's most likely the console
2067 * So let's leave module_exit but move module_init to an earlier place
2069 arch_initcall(pl011_init
);
2070 module_exit(pl011_exit
);
2072 MODULE_AUTHOR("ARM Ltd/Deep Blue Solutions Ltd");
2073 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM AMBA serial port driver");
2074 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");