Merge tag 'v3.3.7' into 3.3/master
[zen-stable.git] / net / sctp / sm_statefuns.c
blob891f5db8cc31c25f8a9412b6c8bb6dfdc114552f
1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Intel Corp.
6 * Copyright (c) 2002 Nokia Corp.
8 * This is part of the SCTP Linux Kernel Implementation.
10 * These are the state functions for the state machine.
12 * This SCTP implementation is free software;
13 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
14 * the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16 * any later version.
18 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
19 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
20 * ************************
21 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
26 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
27 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
29 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
30 * email address(es):
31 * lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
33 * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
34 * http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
36 * Written or modified by:
37 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
38 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
39 * Mathew Kotowsky <kotowsky@sctp.org>
40 * Sridhar Samudrala <samudrala@us.ibm.com>
41 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
42 * Hui Huang <hui.huang@nokia.com>
43 * Dajiang Zhang <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
44 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
45 * Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
46 * Ryan Layer <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
47 * Kevin Gao <kevin.gao@intel.com>
49 * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
50 * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
53 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
55 #include <linux/types.h>
56 #include <linux/kernel.h>
57 #include <linux/ip.h>
58 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
59 #include <linux/net.h>
60 #include <linux/inet.h>
61 #include <linux/slab.h>
62 #include <net/sock.h>
63 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
64 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
65 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
66 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
67 #include <net/sctp/structs.h>
69 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_abort_pkt_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
70 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
71 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
72 const void *payload,
73 size_t paylen);
74 static int sctp_eat_data(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
75 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
76 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
77 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_ootb_pkt_new(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
78 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
79 static void sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
80 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
81 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
82 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
83 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk);
84 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
85 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
86 const sctp_subtype_t type,
87 void *arg,
88 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
89 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
90 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
91 const sctp_subtype_t type,
92 void *arg,
93 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
94 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
95 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
96 const sctp_subtype_t type,
97 void *arg,
98 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
99 static struct sctp_sackhdr *sctp_sm_pull_sack(struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
101 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
102 __be16 error, int sk_err,
103 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
104 struct sctp_transport *transport);
106 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_abort_violation(
107 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
108 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
109 void *arg,
110 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
111 const __u8 *payload,
112 const size_t paylen);
114 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(
115 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
116 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
117 const sctp_subtype_t type,
118 void *arg,
119 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
121 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(
122 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
123 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
124 const sctp_subtype_t type,
125 void *arg, void *ext,
126 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
128 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(
129 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
130 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
131 const sctp_subtype_t type,
132 void *arg,
133 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
135 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_chunk(
136 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
137 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
138 const sctp_subtype_t type,
139 void *arg,
140 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
142 static sctp_ierror_t sctp_sf_authenticate(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
143 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
144 const sctp_subtype_t type,
145 struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
147 static sctp_disposition_t __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
148 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
149 const sctp_subtype_t type,
150 void *arg,
151 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
153 /* Small helper function that checks if the chunk length
154 * is of the appropriate length. The 'required_length' argument
155 * is set to be the size of a specific chunk we are testing.
156 * Return Values: 1 = Valid length
157 * 0 = Invalid length
160 static inline int
161 sctp_chunk_length_valid(struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
162 __u16 required_length)
164 __u16 chunk_length = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
166 if (unlikely(chunk_length < required_length))
167 return 0;
169 return 1;
172 /**********************************************************
173 * These are the state functions for handling chunk events.
174 **********************************************************/
177 * Process the final SHUTDOWN COMPLETE.
179 * Section: 4 (C) (diagram), 9.2
180 * Upon reception of the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk the endpoint will verify
181 * that it is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state, if it is not the chunk should be
182 * discarded. If the endpoint is in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state the endpoint
183 * should stop the T2-shutdown timer and remove all knowledge of the
184 * association (and thus the association enters the CLOSED state).
186 * Verification Tag: 8.5.1(C), sctpimpguide 2.41.
187 * C) Rules for packet carrying SHUTDOWN COMPLETE:
188 * ...
189 * - The receiver of a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE shall accept the packet
190 * if the Verification Tag field of the packet matches its own tag and
191 * the T bit is not set
192 * OR
193 * it is set to its peer's tag and the T bit is set in the Chunk
194 * Flags.
195 * Otherwise, the receiver MUST silently discard the packet
196 * and take no further action. An endpoint MUST ignore the
197 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE if it is not in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state.
199 * Inputs
200 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
202 * Outputs
203 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
205 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
207 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_4_C(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
208 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
209 const sctp_subtype_t type,
210 void *arg,
211 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
213 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
214 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
216 if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
217 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
219 /* RFC 2960 6.10 Bundling
221 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
222 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
224 if (!chunk->singleton)
225 return sctp_sf_violation_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
227 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE chunk has a valid length. */
228 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
229 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
230 commands);
232 /* RFC 2960 10.2 SCTP-to-ULP
234 * H) SHUTDOWN COMPLETE notification
236 * When SCTP completes the shutdown procedures (section 9.2) this
237 * notification is passed to the upper layer.
239 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMP,
240 0, 0, 0, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
241 if (ev)
242 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
243 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
245 /* Upon reception of the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk the endpoint
246 * will verify that it is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state, if it is
247 * not the chunk should be discarded. If the endpoint is in
248 * the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state the endpoint should stop the
249 * T2-shutdown timer and remove all knowledge of the
250 * association (and thus the association enters the CLOSED
251 * state).
253 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
254 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
256 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
257 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
259 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
260 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
262 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS);
263 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
265 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
267 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
271 * Respond to a normal INIT chunk.
272 * We are the side that is being asked for an association.
274 * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, B
275 * B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk. The
276 * destination IP address of the INIT ACK MUST be set to the source
277 * IP address of the INIT to which this INIT ACK is responding. In
278 * the response, besides filling in other parameters, "Z" must set the
279 * Verification Tag field to Tag_A, and also provide its own
280 * Verification Tag (Tag_Z) in the Initiate Tag field.
282 * Verification Tag: Must be 0.
284 * Inputs
285 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
287 * Outputs
288 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
290 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
292 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1B_init(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
293 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
294 const sctp_subtype_t type,
295 void *arg,
296 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
298 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
299 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
300 struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
301 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
302 struct sctp_packet *packet;
303 sctp_unrecognized_param_t *unk_param;
304 int len;
306 /* 6.10 Bundling
307 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
308 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
310 * IG Section 2.11.2
311 * Furthermore, we require that the receiver of an INIT chunk MUST
312 * enforce these rules by silently discarding an arriving packet
313 * with an INIT chunk that is bundled with other chunks.
315 if (!chunk->singleton)
316 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
318 /* If the packet is an OOTB packet which is temporarily on the
319 * control endpoint, respond with an ABORT.
321 if (ep == sctp_sk((sctp_get_ctl_sock()))->ep) {
322 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
323 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
326 /* 3.1 A packet containing an INIT chunk MUST have a zero Verification
327 * Tag.
329 if (chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag != 0)
330 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
332 /* Make sure that the INIT chunk has a valid length.
333 * Normally, this would cause an ABORT with a Protocol Violation
334 * error, but since we don't have an association, we'll
335 * just discard the packet.
337 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_init_chunk_t)))
338 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
340 /* If the INIT is coming toward a closing socket, we'll send back
341 * and ABORT. Essentially, this catches the race of INIT being
342 * backloged to the socket at the same time as the user isses close().
343 * Since the socket and all its associations are going away, we
344 * can treat this OOTB
346 if (sctp_sstate(ep->base.sk, CLOSING))
347 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
349 /* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */
350 err_chunk = NULL;
351 if (!sctp_verify_init(asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
352 (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk,
353 &err_chunk)) {
354 /* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded.
355 * Send an ABORT, with causes if there is any.
357 if (err_chunk) {
358 packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(ep, asoc, arg,
359 (__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
360 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t),
361 ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
362 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
364 sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
366 if (packet) {
367 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
368 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
369 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
370 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
371 } else {
372 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
374 } else {
375 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg,
376 commands);
380 /* Grab the INIT header. */
381 chunk->subh.init_hdr = (sctp_inithdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
383 /* Tag the variable length parameters. */
384 chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_inithdr_t));
386 new_asoc = sctp_make_temp_asoc(ep, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
387 if (!new_asoc)
388 goto nomem;
390 if (sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(new_asoc,
391 sctp_scope(sctp_source(chunk)),
392 GFP_ATOMIC) < 0)
393 goto nomem_init;
395 /* The call, sctp_process_init(), can fail on memory allocation. */
396 if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk),
397 (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr,
398 GFP_ATOMIC))
399 goto nomem_init;
401 /* B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk. */
403 /* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
404 * make sure to reserve enough room in the INIT ACK for them.
406 len = 0;
407 if (err_chunk)
408 len = ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
409 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
411 repl = sctp_make_init_ack(new_asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, len);
412 if (!repl)
413 goto nomem_init;
415 /* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
416 * include them in the outgoing INIT ACK as "Unrecognized parameter"
417 * parameter.
419 if (err_chunk) {
420 /* Get the "Unrecognized parameter" parameter(s) out of the
421 * ERROR chunk generated by sctp_verify_init(). Since the
422 * error cause code for "unknown parameter" and the
423 * "Unrecognized parameter" type is the same, we can
424 * construct the parameters in INIT ACK by copying the
425 * ERROR causes over.
427 unk_param = (sctp_unrecognized_param_t *)
428 ((__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
429 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
430 /* Replace the cause code with the "Unrecognized parameter"
431 * parameter type.
433 sctp_addto_chunk(repl, len, unk_param);
434 sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
437 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
439 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
442 * Note: After sending out INIT ACK with the State Cookie parameter,
443 * "Z" MUST NOT allocate any resources, nor keep any states for the
444 * new association. Otherwise, "Z" will be vulnerable to resource
445 * attacks.
447 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
449 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
451 nomem_init:
452 sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
453 nomem:
454 if (err_chunk)
455 sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
456 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
460 * Respond to a normal INIT ACK chunk.
461 * We are the side that is initiating the association.
463 * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, C
464 * C) Upon reception of the INIT ACK from "Z", "A" shall stop the T1-init
465 * timer and leave COOKIE-WAIT state. "A" shall then send the State
466 * Cookie received in the INIT ACK chunk in a COOKIE ECHO chunk, start
467 * the T1-cookie timer, and enter the COOKIE-ECHOED state.
469 * Note: The COOKIE ECHO chunk can be bundled with any pending outbound
470 * DATA chunks, but it MUST be the first chunk in the packet and
471 * until the COOKIE ACK is returned the sender MUST NOT send any
472 * other packets to the peer.
474 * Verification Tag: 3.3.3
475 * If the value of the Initiate Tag in a received INIT ACK chunk is
476 * found to be 0, the receiver MUST treat it as an error and close the
477 * association by transmitting an ABORT.
479 * Inputs
480 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
482 * Outputs
483 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
485 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
487 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1C_ack(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
488 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
489 const sctp_subtype_t type,
490 void *arg,
491 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
493 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
494 sctp_init_chunk_t *initchunk;
495 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
496 struct sctp_packet *packet;
498 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
499 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
501 /* 6.10 Bundling
502 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
503 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
505 if (!chunk->singleton)
506 return sctp_sf_violation_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
508 /* Make sure that the INIT-ACK chunk has a valid length */
509 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_initack_chunk_t)))
510 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
511 commands);
512 /* Grab the INIT header. */
513 chunk->subh.init_hdr = (sctp_inithdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
515 /* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */
516 err_chunk = NULL;
517 if (!sctp_verify_init(asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
518 (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk,
519 &err_chunk)) {
521 sctp_error_t error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_RESOURCE;
523 /* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded.
524 * Send an ABORT, with causes. If there are no causes,
525 * then there wasn't enough memory. Just terminate
526 * the association.
528 if (err_chunk) {
529 packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(ep, asoc, arg,
530 (__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
531 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t),
532 ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
533 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
535 sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
537 if (packet) {
538 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
539 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
540 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
541 error = SCTP_ERROR_INV_PARAM;
545 /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
546 * It should be noted that if the receiver wants to tear
547 * down an association in an authenticated way only, the
548 * handling of malformed packets should not result in
549 * tearing down the association.
551 * This means that if we only want to abort associations
552 * in an authenticated way (i.e AUTH+ABORT), then we
553 * can't destroy this association just because the packet
554 * was malformed.
556 if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(SCTP_CID_ABORT, asoc))
557 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
559 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
560 return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(commands, error, ECONNREFUSED,
561 asoc, chunk->transport);
564 /* Tag the variable length parameters. Note that we never
565 * convert the parameters in an INIT chunk.
567 chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_inithdr_t));
569 initchunk = (sctp_init_chunk_t *) chunk->chunk_hdr;
571 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT,
572 SCTP_PEER_INIT(initchunk));
574 /* Reset init error count upon receipt of INIT-ACK. */
575 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_RESET, SCTP_NULL());
577 /* 5.1 C) "A" shall stop the T1-init timer and leave
578 * COOKIE-WAIT state. "A" shall then ... start the T1-cookie
579 * timer, and enter the COOKIE-ECHOED state.
581 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
582 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
583 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
584 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
585 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
586 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED));
588 /* SCTP-AUTH: genereate the assocition shared keys so that
589 * we can potentially signe the COOKIE-ECHO.
591 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_SHKEY, SCTP_NULL());
593 /* 5.1 C) "A" shall then send the State Cookie received in the
594 * INIT ACK chunk in a COOKIE ECHO chunk, ...
596 /* If there is any errors to report, send the ERROR chunk generated
597 * for unknown parameters as well.
599 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_COOKIE_ECHO,
600 SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
602 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
606 * Respond to a normal COOKIE ECHO chunk.
607 * We are the side that is being asked for an association.
609 * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, D
610 * D) Upon reception of the COOKIE ECHO chunk, Endpoint "Z" will reply
611 * with a COOKIE ACK chunk after building a TCB and moving to
612 * the ESTABLISHED state. A COOKIE ACK chunk may be bundled with
613 * any pending DATA chunks (and/or SACK chunks), but the COOKIE ACK
614 * chunk MUST be the first chunk in the packet.
616 * IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to send the
617 * Communication Up notification to the SCTP user upon reception
618 * of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk.
620 * Verification Tag: 8.5.1 Exceptions in Verification Tag Rules
621 * D) Rules for packet carrying a COOKIE ECHO
623 * - When sending a COOKIE ECHO, the endpoint MUST use the value of the
624 * Initial Tag received in the INIT ACK.
626 * - The receiver of a COOKIE ECHO follows the procedures in Section 5.
628 * Inputs
629 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
631 * Outputs
632 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
634 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
636 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1D_ce(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
637 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
638 const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
639 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
641 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
642 struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
643 sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init;
644 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
645 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev, *ai_ev = NULL;
646 int error = 0;
647 struct sctp_chunk *err_chk_p;
648 struct sock *sk;
650 /* If the packet is an OOTB packet which is temporarily on the
651 * control endpoint, respond with an ABORT.
653 if (ep == sctp_sk((sctp_get_ctl_sock()))->ep) {
654 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
655 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
658 /* Make sure that the COOKIE_ECHO chunk has a valid length.
659 * In this case, we check that we have enough for at least a
660 * chunk header. More detailed verification is done
661 * in sctp_unpack_cookie().
663 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
664 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
666 /* If the endpoint is not listening or if the number of associations
667 * on the TCP-style socket exceed the max backlog, respond with an
668 * ABORT.
670 sk = ep->base.sk;
671 if (!sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING) ||
672 (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sk_acceptq_is_full(sk)))
673 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
675 /* "Decode" the chunk. We have no optional parameters so we
676 * are in good shape.
678 chunk->subh.cookie_hdr =
679 (struct sctp_signed_cookie *)chunk->skb->data;
680 if (!pskb_pull(chunk->skb, ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
681 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
682 goto nomem;
684 /* 5.1 D) Upon reception of the COOKIE ECHO chunk, Endpoint
685 * "Z" will reply with a COOKIE ACK chunk after building a TCB
686 * and moving to the ESTABLISHED state.
688 new_asoc = sctp_unpack_cookie(ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, &error,
689 &err_chk_p);
691 /* FIXME:
692 * If the re-build failed, what is the proper error path
693 * from here?
695 * [We should abort the association. --piggy]
697 if (!new_asoc) {
698 /* FIXME: Several errors are possible. A bad cookie should
699 * be silently discarded, but think about logging it too.
701 switch (error) {
702 case -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
703 goto nomem;
705 case -SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE:
706 sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
707 err_chk_p);
708 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
710 case -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG:
711 default:
712 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
717 /* Delay state machine commands until later.
719 * Re-build the bind address for the association is done in
720 * the sctp_unpack_cookie() already.
722 /* This is a brand-new association, so these are not yet side
723 * effects--it is safe to run them here.
725 peer_init = &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_init[0];
727 if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk,
728 &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_addr,
729 peer_init, GFP_ATOMIC))
730 goto nomem_init;
732 /* SCTP-AUTH: Now that we've populate required fields in
733 * sctp_process_init, set up the assocaition shared keys as
734 * necessary so that we can potentially authenticate the ACK
736 error = sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(new_asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
737 if (error)
738 goto nomem_init;
740 /* SCTP-AUTH: auth_chunk pointer is only set when the cookie-echo
741 * is supposed to be authenticated and we have to do delayed
742 * authentication. We've just recreated the association using
743 * the information in the cookie and now it's much easier to
744 * do the authentication.
746 if (chunk->auth_chunk) {
747 struct sctp_chunk auth;
748 sctp_ierror_t ret;
750 /* set-up our fake chunk so that we can process it */
751 auth.skb = chunk->auth_chunk;
752 auth.asoc = chunk->asoc;
753 auth.sctp_hdr = chunk->sctp_hdr;
754 auth.chunk_hdr = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *)skb_push(chunk->auth_chunk,
755 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
756 skb_pull(chunk->auth_chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
757 auth.transport = chunk->transport;
759 ret = sctp_sf_authenticate(ep, new_asoc, type, &auth);
761 /* We can now safely free the auth_chunk clone */
762 kfree_skb(chunk->auth_chunk);
764 if (ret != SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR) {
765 sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
766 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
770 repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
771 if (!repl)
772 goto nomem_init;
774 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
776 * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to
777 * send the Communication Up notification to the SCTP user
778 * upon reception of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk.
780 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(new_asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_UP, 0,
781 new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
782 new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
783 NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
784 if (!ev)
785 goto nomem_ev;
787 /* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
788 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
789 * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the
790 * peers requested adaptation layer.
792 if (new_asoc->peer.adaptation_ind) {
793 ai_ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(new_asoc,
794 GFP_ATOMIC);
795 if (!ai_ev)
796 goto nomem_aiev;
799 /* Add all the state machine commands now since we've created
800 * everything. This way we don't introduce memory corruptions
801 * during side-effect processing and correclty count established
802 * associations.
804 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
805 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
806 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
807 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
808 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_PASSIVEESTABS);
809 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL());
811 if (new_asoc->autoclose)
812 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
813 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
815 /* This will send the COOKIE ACK */
816 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
818 /* Queue the ASSOC_CHANGE event */
819 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
821 /* Send up the Adaptation Layer Indication event */
822 if (ai_ev)
823 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
824 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ai_ev));
826 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
828 nomem_aiev:
829 sctp_ulpevent_free(ev);
830 nomem_ev:
831 sctp_chunk_free(repl);
832 nomem_init:
833 sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
834 nomem:
835 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
839 * Respond to a normal COOKIE ACK chunk.
840 * We are the side that is being asked for an association.
842 * RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
844 * E) Upon reception of the COOKIE ACK, endpoint "A" will move from the
845 * COOKIE-ECHOED state to the ESTABLISHED state, stopping the T1-cookie
846 * timer. It may also notify its ULP about the successful
847 * establishment of the association with a Communication Up
848 * notification (see Section 10).
850 * Verification Tag:
851 * Inputs
852 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
854 * Outputs
855 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
857 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
859 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1E_ca(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
860 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
861 const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
862 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
864 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
865 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
867 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
868 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
870 /* Verify that the chunk length for the COOKIE-ACK is OK.
871 * If we don't do this, any bundled chunks may be junked.
873 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
874 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
875 commands);
877 /* Reset init error count upon receipt of COOKIE-ACK,
878 * to avoid problems with the managemement of this
879 * counter in stale cookie situations when a transition back
880 * from the COOKIE-ECHOED state to the COOKIE-WAIT
881 * state is performed.
883 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_RESET, SCTP_NULL());
885 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
887 * E) Upon reception of the COOKIE ACK, endpoint "A" will move
888 * from the COOKIE-ECHOED state to the ESTABLISHED state,
889 * stopping the T1-cookie timer.
891 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
892 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
893 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
894 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
895 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
896 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ACTIVEESTABS);
897 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL());
898 if (asoc->autoclose)
899 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
900 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
902 /* It may also notify its ULP about the successful
903 * establishment of the association with a Communication Up
904 * notification (see Section 10).
906 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_UP,
907 0, asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
908 asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
909 NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
911 if (!ev)
912 goto nomem;
914 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
916 /* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
917 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
918 * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the
919 * peers requested adaptation layer.
921 if (asoc->peer.adaptation_ind) {
922 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
923 if (!ev)
924 goto nomem;
926 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
927 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
930 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
931 nomem:
932 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
935 /* Generate and sendout a heartbeat packet. */
936 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_heartbeat(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
937 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
938 const sctp_subtype_t type,
939 void *arg,
940 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
942 struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) arg;
943 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
945 /* Send a heartbeat to our peer. */
946 reply = sctp_make_heartbeat(asoc, transport);
947 if (!reply)
948 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
950 /* Set rto_pending indicating that an RTT measurement
951 * is started with this heartbeat chunk.
953 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_RTO_PENDING,
954 SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
956 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
957 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
960 /* Generate a HEARTBEAT packet on the given transport. */
961 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_sendbeat_8_3(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
962 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
963 const sctp_subtype_t type,
964 void *arg,
965 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
967 struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) arg;
969 if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
970 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
971 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
972 /* CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */
973 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
974 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
975 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
976 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
977 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
980 /* Section 3.3.5.
981 * The Sender-specific Heartbeat Info field should normally include
982 * information about the sender's current time when this HEARTBEAT
983 * chunk is sent and the destination transport address to which this
984 * HEARTBEAT is sent (see Section 8.3).
987 if (transport->param_flags & SPP_HB_ENABLE) {
988 if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM ==
989 sctp_sf_heartbeat(ep, asoc, type, arg,
990 commands))
991 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
993 /* Set transport error counter and association error counter
994 * when sending heartbeat.
996 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_HB_SENT,
997 SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
999 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_IDLE,
1000 SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
1001 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMER_UPDATE,
1002 SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
1004 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1008 * Process an heartbeat request.
1010 * Section: 8.3 Path Heartbeat
1011 * The receiver of the HEARTBEAT should immediately respond with a
1012 * HEARTBEAT ACK that contains the Heartbeat Information field copied
1013 * from the received HEARTBEAT chunk.
1015 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
1016 * When receiving an SCTP packet, the endpoint MUST ensure that the
1017 * value in the Verification Tag field of the received SCTP packet
1018 * matches its own Tag. If the received Verification Tag value does not
1019 * match the receiver's own tag value, the receiver shall silently
1020 * discard the packet and shall not process it any further except for
1021 * those cases listed in Section 8.5.1 below.
1023 * Inputs
1024 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1026 * Outputs
1027 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1029 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1031 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_beat_8_3(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1032 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1033 const sctp_subtype_t type,
1034 void *arg,
1035 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1037 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1038 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
1039 size_t paylen = 0;
1041 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
1042 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1044 /* Make sure that the HEARTBEAT chunk has a valid length. */
1045 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_heartbeat_chunk_t)))
1046 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
1047 commands);
1049 /* 8.3 The receiver of the HEARTBEAT should immediately
1050 * respond with a HEARTBEAT ACK that contains the Heartbeat
1051 * Information field copied from the received HEARTBEAT chunk.
1053 chunk->subh.hb_hdr = (sctp_heartbeathdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
1054 paylen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
1055 if (!pskb_pull(chunk->skb, paylen))
1056 goto nomem;
1058 reply = sctp_make_heartbeat_ack(asoc, chunk,
1059 chunk->subh.hb_hdr, paylen);
1060 if (!reply)
1061 goto nomem;
1063 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
1064 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1066 nomem:
1067 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1071 * Process the returning HEARTBEAT ACK.
1073 * Section: 8.3 Path Heartbeat
1074 * Upon the receipt of the HEARTBEAT ACK, the sender of the HEARTBEAT
1075 * should clear the error counter of the destination transport
1076 * address to which the HEARTBEAT was sent, and mark the destination
1077 * transport address as active if it is not so marked. The endpoint may
1078 * optionally report to the upper layer when an inactive destination
1079 * address is marked as active due to the reception of the latest
1080 * HEARTBEAT ACK. The receiver of the HEARTBEAT ACK must also
1081 * clear the association overall error count as well (as defined
1082 * in section 8.1).
1084 * The receiver of the HEARTBEAT ACK should also perform an RTT
1085 * measurement for that destination transport address using the time
1086 * value carried in the HEARTBEAT ACK chunk.
1088 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
1090 * Inputs
1091 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1093 * Outputs
1094 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1096 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1098 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_backbeat_8_3(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1099 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1100 const sctp_subtype_t type,
1101 void *arg,
1102 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1104 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1105 union sctp_addr from_addr;
1106 struct sctp_transport *link;
1107 sctp_sender_hb_info_t *hbinfo;
1108 unsigned long max_interval;
1110 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
1111 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1113 /* Make sure that the HEARTBEAT-ACK chunk has a valid length. */
1114 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t) +
1115 sizeof(sctp_sender_hb_info_t)))
1116 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
1117 commands);
1119 hbinfo = (sctp_sender_hb_info_t *) chunk->skb->data;
1120 /* Make sure that the length of the parameter is what we expect */
1121 if (ntohs(hbinfo->param_hdr.length) !=
1122 sizeof(sctp_sender_hb_info_t)) {
1123 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1126 from_addr = hbinfo->daddr;
1127 link = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, &from_addr);
1129 /* This should never happen, but lets log it if so. */
1130 if (unlikely(!link)) {
1131 if (from_addr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1132 if (net_ratelimit())
1133 pr_warn("%s association %p could not find address %pI6\n",
1134 __func__,
1135 asoc,
1136 &from_addr.v6.sin6_addr);
1137 } else {
1138 if (net_ratelimit())
1139 pr_warn("%s association %p could not find address %pI4\n",
1140 __func__,
1141 asoc,
1142 &from_addr.v4.sin_addr.s_addr);
1144 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1147 /* Validate the 64-bit random nonce. */
1148 if (hbinfo->hb_nonce != link->hb_nonce)
1149 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1151 max_interval = link->hbinterval + link->rto;
1153 /* Check if the timestamp looks valid. */
1154 if (time_after(hbinfo->sent_at, jiffies) ||
1155 time_after(jiffies, hbinfo->sent_at + max_interval)) {
1156 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: HEARTBEAT ACK with invalid timestamp "
1157 "received for transport: %p\n",
1158 __func__, link);
1159 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1162 /* 8.3 Upon the receipt of the HEARTBEAT ACK, the sender of
1163 * the HEARTBEAT should clear the error counter of the
1164 * destination transport address to which the HEARTBEAT was
1165 * sent and mark the destination transport address as active if
1166 * it is not so marked.
1168 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_ON, SCTP_TRANSPORT(link));
1170 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1173 /* Helper function to send out an abort for the restart
1174 * condition.
1176 static int sctp_sf_send_restart_abort(union sctp_addr *ssa,
1177 struct sctp_chunk *init,
1178 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1180 int len;
1181 struct sctp_packet *pkt;
1182 union sctp_addr_param *addrparm;
1183 struct sctp_errhdr *errhdr;
1184 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1185 char buffer[sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr)+sizeof(union sctp_addr_param)];
1186 struct sctp_af *af = sctp_get_af_specific(ssa->v4.sin_family);
1188 /* Build the error on the stack. We are way to malloc crazy
1189 * throughout the code today.
1191 errhdr = (struct sctp_errhdr *)buffer;
1192 addrparm = (union sctp_addr_param *)errhdr->variable;
1194 /* Copy into a parm format. */
1195 len = af->to_addr_param(ssa, addrparm);
1196 len += sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t);
1198 errhdr->cause = SCTP_ERROR_RESTART;
1199 errhdr->length = htons(len);
1201 /* Assign to the control socket. */
1202 ep = sctp_sk((sctp_get_ctl_sock()))->ep;
1204 /* Association is NULL since this may be a restart attack and we
1205 * want to send back the attacker's vtag.
1207 pkt = sctp_abort_pkt_new(ep, NULL, init, errhdr, len);
1209 if (!pkt)
1210 goto out;
1211 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT, SCTP_PACKET(pkt));
1213 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
1215 /* Discard the rest of the inbound packet. */
1216 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL());
1218 out:
1219 /* Even if there is no memory, treat as a failure so
1220 * the packet will get dropped.
1222 return 0;
1225 static bool list_has_sctp_addr(const struct list_head *list,
1226 union sctp_addr *ipaddr)
1228 struct sctp_transport *addr;
1230 list_for_each_entry(addr, list, transports) {
1231 if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(ipaddr, &addr->ipaddr))
1232 return true;
1235 return false;
1237 /* A restart is occurring, check to make sure no new addresses
1238 * are being added as we may be under a takeover attack.
1240 static int sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(const struct sctp_association *new_asoc,
1241 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1242 struct sctp_chunk *init,
1243 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1245 struct sctp_transport *new_addr;
1246 int ret = 1;
1248 /* Implementor's Guide - Section 5.2.2
1249 * ...
1250 * Before responding the endpoint MUST check to see if the
1251 * unexpected INIT adds new addresses to the association. If new
1252 * addresses are added to the association, the endpoint MUST respond
1253 * with an ABORT..
1256 /* Search through all current addresses and make sure
1257 * we aren't adding any new ones.
1259 list_for_each_entry(new_addr, &new_asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
1260 transports) {
1261 if (!list_has_sctp_addr(&asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
1262 &new_addr->ipaddr)) {
1263 sctp_sf_send_restart_abort(&new_addr->ipaddr, init,
1264 commands);
1265 ret = 0;
1266 break;
1270 /* Return success if all addresses were found. */
1271 return ret;
1274 /* Populate the verification/tie tags based on overlapping INIT
1275 * scenario.
1277 * Note: Do not use in CLOSED or SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state.
1279 static void sctp_tietags_populate(struct sctp_association *new_asoc,
1280 const struct sctp_association *asoc)
1282 switch (asoc->state) {
1284 /* 5.2.1 INIT received in COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED State */
1286 case SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT:
1287 new_asoc->c.my_vtag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1288 new_asoc->c.my_ttag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1289 new_asoc->c.peer_ttag = 0;
1290 break;
1292 case SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED:
1293 new_asoc->c.my_vtag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1294 new_asoc->c.my_ttag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1295 new_asoc->c.peer_ttag = asoc->c.peer_vtag;
1296 break;
1298 /* 5.2.2 Unexpected INIT in States Other than CLOSED, COOKIE-ECHOED,
1299 * COOKIE-WAIT and SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT
1301 default:
1302 new_asoc->c.my_ttag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1303 new_asoc->c.peer_ttag = asoc->c.peer_vtag;
1304 break;
1307 /* Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the
1308 * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of
1309 * outbound streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie.
1311 new_asoc->rwnd = asoc->rwnd;
1312 new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams = asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams;
1313 new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams = asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams;
1314 new_asoc->c.initial_tsn = asoc->c.initial_tsn;
1318 * Compare vtag/tietag values to determine unexpected COOKIE-ECHO
1319 * handling action.
1321 * RFC 2960 5.2.4 Handle a COOKIE ECHO when a TCB exists.
1323 * Returns value representing action to be taken. These action values
1324 * correspond to Action/Description values in RFC 2960, Table 2.
1326 static char sctp_tietags_compare(struct sctp_association *new_asoc,
1327 const struct sctp_association *asoc)
1329 /* In this case, the peer may have restarted. */
1330 if ((asoc->c.my_vtag != new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1331 (asoc->c.peer_vtag != new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) &&
1332 (asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_ttag) &&
1333 (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_ttag))
1334 return 'A';
1336 /* Collision case B. */
1337 if ((asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1338 ((asoc->c.peer_vtag != new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) ||
1339 (0 == asoc->c.peer_vtag))) {
1340 return 'B';
1343 /* Collision case D. */
1344 if ((asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1345 (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_vtag))
1346 return 'D';
1348 /* Collision case C. */
1349 if ((asoc->c.my_vtag != new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1350 (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) &&
1351 (0 == new_asoc->c.my_ttag) &&
1352 (0 == new_asoc->c.peer_ttag))
1353 return 'C';
1355 /* No match to any of the special cases; discard this packet. */
1356 return 'E';
1359 /* Common helper routine for both duplicate and simulataneous INIT
1360 * chunk handling.
1362 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(
1363 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1364 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1365 const sctp_subtype_t type,
1366 void *arg, sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1368 sctp_disposition_t retval;
1369 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1370 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1371 struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
1372 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
1373 struct sctp_packet *packet;
1374 sctp_unrecognized_param_t *unk_param;
1375 int len;
1377 /* 6.10 Bundling
1378 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
1379 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
1381 * IG Section 2.11.2
1382 * Furthermore, we require that the receiver of an INIT chunk MUST
1383 * enforce these rules by silently discarding an arriving packet
1384 * with an INIT chunk that is bundled with other chunks.
1386 if (!chunk->singleton)
1387 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1389 /* 3.1 A packet containing an INIT chunk MUST have a zero Verification
1390 * Tag.
1392 if (chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag != 0)
1393 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1395 /* Make sure that the INIT chunk has a valid length.
1396 * In this case, we generate a protocol violation since we have
1397 * an association established.
1399 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_init_chunk_t)))
1400 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
1401 commands);
1402 /* Grab the INIT header. */
1403 chunk->subh.init_hdr = (sctp_inithdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
1405 /* Tag the variable length parameters. */
1406 chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_inithdr_t));
1408 /* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */
1409 err_chunk = NULL;
1410 if (!sctp_verify_init(asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
1411 (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk,
1412 &err_chunk)) {
1413 /* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded.
1414 * Send an ABORT, with causes if there is any.
1416 if (err_chunk) {
1417 packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(ep, asoc, arg,
1418 (__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
1419 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t),
1420 ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
1421 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
1423 if (packet) {
1424 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
1425 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
1426 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
1427 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1428 } else {
1429 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1431 goto cleanup;
1432 } else {
1433 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg,
1434 commands);
1439 * Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the
1440 * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of
1441 * outbound streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie.
1442 * FIXME: We are copying parameters from the endpoint not the
1443 * association.
1445 new_asoc = sctp_make_temp_asoc(ep, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1446 if (!new_asoc)
1447 goto nomem;
1449 if (sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(new_asoc,
1450 sctp_scope(sctp_source(chunk)), GFP_ATOMIC) < 0)
1451 goto nomem;
1453 /* In the outbound INIT ACK the endpoint MUST copy its current
1454 * Verification Tag and Peers Verification tag into a reserved
1455 * place (local tie-tag and per tie-tag) within the state cookie.
1457 if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk),
1458 (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr,
1459 GFP_ATOMIC))
1460 goto nomem;
1462 /* Make sure no new addresses are being added during the
1463 * restart. Do not do this check for COOKIE-WAIT state,
1464 * since there are no peer addresses to check against.
1465 * Upon return an ABORT will have been sent if needed.
1467 if (!sctp_state(asoc, COOKIE_WAIT)) {
1468 if (!sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(new_asoc, asoc, chunk,
1469 commands)) {
1470 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1471 goto nomem_retval;
1475 sctp_tietags_populate(new_asoc, asoc);
1477 /* B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk. */
1479 /* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
1480 * make sure to reserve enough room in the INIT ACK for them.
1482 len = 0;
1483 if (err_chunk) {
1484 len = ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
1485 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
1488 repl = sctp_make_init_ack(new_asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, len);
1489 if (!repl)
1490 goto nomem;
1492 /* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
1493 * include them in the outgoing INIT ACK as "Unrecognized parameter"
1494 * parameter.
1496 if (err_chunk) {
1497 /* Get the "Unrecognized parameter" parameter(s) out of the
1498 * ERROR chunk generated by sctp_verify_init(). Since the
1499 * error cause code for "unknown parameter" and the
1500 * "Unrecognized parameter" type is the same, we can
1501 * construct the parameters in INIT ACK by copying the
1502 * ERROR causes over.
1504 unk_param = (sctp_unrecognized_param_t *)
1505 ((__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
1506 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
1507 /* Replace the cause code with the "Unrecognized parameter"
1508 * parameter type.
1510 sctp_addto_chunk(repl, len, unk_param);
1513 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
1514 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1517 * Note: After sending out INIT ACK with the State Cookie parameter,
1518 * "Z" MUST NOT allocate any resources for this new association.
1519 * Otherwise, "Z" will be vulnerable to resource attacks.
1521 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
1522 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1524 return retval;
1526 nomem:
1527 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1528 nomem_retval:
1529 if (new_asoc)
1530 sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
1531 cleanup:
1532 if (err_chunk)
1533 sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
1534 return retval;
1538 * Handle simultaneous INIT.
1539 * This means we started an INIT and then we got an INIT request from
1540 * our peer.
1542 * Section: 5.2.1 INIT received in COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED State (Item B)
1543 * This usually indicates an initialization collision, i.e., each
1544 * endpoint is attempting, at about the same time, to establish an
1545 * association with the other endpoint.
1547 * Upon receipt of an INIT in the COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED state, an
1548 * endpoint MUST respond with an INIT ACK using the same parameters it
1549 * sent in its original INIT chunk (including its Verification Tag,
1550 * unchanged). These original parameters are combined with those from the
1551 * newly received INIT chunk. The endpoint shall also generate a State
1552 * Cookie with the INIT ACK. The endpoint uses the parameters sent in its
1553 * INIT to calculate the State Cookie.
1555 * After that, the endpoint MUST NOT change its state, the T1-init
1556 * timer shall be left running and the corresponding TCB MUST NOT be
1557 * destroyed. The normal procedures for handling State Cookies when
1558 * a TCB exists will resolve the duplicate INITs to a single association.
1560 * For an endpoint that is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state it MUST populate
1561 * its Tie-Tags with the Tag information of itself and its peer (see
1562 * section 5.2.2 for a description of the Tie-Tags).
1564 * Verification Tag: Not explicit, but an INIT can not have a valid
1565 * verification tag, so we skip the check.
1567 * Inputs
1568 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1570 * Outputs
1571 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1573 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1575 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_1_siminit(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1576 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1577 const sctp_subtype_t type,
1578 void *arg,
1579 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1581 /* Call helper to do the real work for both simulataneous and
1582 * duplicate INIT chunk handling.
1584 return sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1588 * Handle duplicated INIT messages. These are usually delayed
1589 * restransmissions.
1591 * Section: 5.2.2 Unexpected INIT in States Other than CLOSED,
1592 * COOKIE-ECHOED and COOKIE-WAIT
1594 * Unless otherwise stated, upon reception of an unexpected INIT for
1595 * this association, the endpoint shall generate an INIT ACK with a
1596 * State Cookie. In the outbound INIT ACK the endpoint MUST copy its
1597 * current Verification Tag and peer's Verification Tag into a reserved
1598 * place within the state cookie. We shall refer to these locations as
1599 * the Peer's-Tie-Tag and the Local-Tie-Tag. The outbound SCTP packet
1600 * containing this INIT ACK MUST carry a Verification Tag value equal to
1601 * the Initiation Tag found in the unexpected INIT. And the INIT ACK
1602 * MUST contain a new Initiation Tag (randomly generated see Section
1603 * 5.3.1). Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the
1604 * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of outbound
1605 * streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie.
1607 * After sending out the INIT ACK, the endpoint shall take no further
1608 * actions, i.e., the existing association, including its current state,
1609 * and the corresponding TCB MUST NOT be changed.
1611 * Note: Only when a TCB exists and the association is not in a COOKIE-
1612 * WAIT state are the Tie-Tags populated. For a normal association INIT
1613 * (i.e. the endpoint is in a COOKIE-WAIT state), the Tie-Tags MUST be
1614 * set to 0 (indicating that no previous TCB existed). The INIT ACK and
1615 * State Cookie are populated as specified in section 5.2.1.
1617 * Verification Tag: Not specified, but an INIT has no way of knowing
1618 * what the verification tag could be, so we ignore it.
1620 * Inputs
1621 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1623 * Outputs
1624 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1626 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1628 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_2_dupinit(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1629 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1630 const sctp_subtype_t type,
1631 void *arg,
1632 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1634 /* Call helper to do the real work for both simulataneous and
1635 * duplicate INIT chunk handling.
1637 return sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1642 * Unexpected INIT-ACK handler.
1644 * Section 5.2.3
1645 * If an INIT ACK received by an endpoint in any state other than the
1646 * COOKIE-WAIT state, the endpoint should discard the INIT ACK chunk.
1647 * An unexpected INIT ACK usually indicates the processing of an old or
1648 * duplicated INIT chunk.
1650 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_3_initack(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1651 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1652 const sctp_subtype_t type,
1653 void *arg, sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1655 /* Per the above section, we'll discard the chunk if we have an
1656 * endpoint. If this is an OOTB INIT-ACK, treat it as such.
1658 if (ep == sctp_sk((sctp_get_ctl_sock()))->ep)
1659 return sctp_sf_ootb(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1660 else
1661 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1664 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for peer restart (Table 2, action 'A')
1666 * Section 5.2.4
1667 * A) In this case, the peer may have restarted.
1669 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_a(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1670 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1671 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1672 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1673 struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1675 sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init;
1676 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
1677 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1678 struct sctp_chunk *err;
1679 sctp_disposition_t disposition;
1681 /* new_asoc is a brand-new association, so these are not yet
1682 * side effects--it is safe to run them here.
1684 peer_init = &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_init[0];
1686 if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk), peer_init,
1687 GFP_ATOMIC))
1688 goto nomem;
1690 /* Make sure no new addresses are being added during the
1691 * restart. Though this is a pretty complicated attack
1692 * since you'd have to get inside the cookie.
1694 if (!sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(new_asoc, asoc, chunk, commands)) {
1695 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1698 /* If the endpoint is in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state and recognizes
1699 * the peer has restarted (Action A), it MUST NOT setup a new
1700 * association but instead resend the SHUTDOWN ACK and send an ERROR
1701 * chunk with a "Cookie Received while Shutting Down" error cause to
1702 * its peer.
1704 if (sctp_state(asoc, SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT)) {
1705 disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_reshutack(ep, asoc,
1706 SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type),
1707 chunk, commands);
1708 if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == disposition)
1709 goto nomem;
1711 err = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk,
1712 SCTP_ERROR_COOKIE_IN_SHUTDOWN,
1713 NULL, 0, 0);
1714 if (err)
1715 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1716 SCTP_CHUNK(err));
1718 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1721 /* For now, stop pending T3-rtx and SACK timers, fail any unsent/unacked
1722 * data. Consider the optional choice of resending of this data.
1724 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_T3_RTX_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
1725 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
1726 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK));
1727 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PURGE_OUTQUEUE, SCTP_NULL());
1729 /* Stop pending T4-rto timer, teardown ASCONF queue, ASCONF-ACK queue
1730 * and ASCONF-ACK cache.
1732 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
1733 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
1734 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PURGE_ASCONF_QUEUE, SCTP_NULL());
1736 repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
1737 if (!repl)
1738 goto nomem;
1740 /* Report association restart to upper layer. */
1741 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_RESTART, 0,
1742 new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
1743 new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
1744 NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1745 if (!ev)
1746 goto nomem_ev;
1748 /* Update the content of current association. */
1749 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_ASSOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
1750 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1751 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
1752 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1754 nomem_ev:
1755 sctp_chunk_free(repl);
1756 nomem:
1757 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1760 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for setup collision (Table 2, action 'B')
1762 * Section 5.2.4
1763 * B) In this case, both sides may be attempting to start an association
1764 * at about the same time but the peer endpoint started its INIT
1765 * after responding to the local endpoint's INIT
1767 /* This case represents an initialization collision. */
1768 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_b(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1769 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1770 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1771 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1772 struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1774 sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init;
1775 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1777 /* new_asoc is a brand-new association, so these are not yet
1778 * side effects--it is safe to run them here.
1780 peer_init = &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_init[0];
1781 if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk), peer_init,
1782 GFP_ATOMIC))
1783 goto nomem;
1785 /* Update the content of current association. */
1786 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_ASSOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
1787 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
1788 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
1789 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1790 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL());
1792 repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
1793 if (!repl)
1794 goto nomem;
1796 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1798 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
1800 * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to
1801 * send the Communication Up notification to the SCTP user
1802 * upon reception of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk.
1804 * Sadly, this needs to be implemented as a side-effect, because
1805 * we are not guaranteed to have set the association id of the real
1806 * association and so these notifications need to be delayed until
1807 * the association id is allocated.
1810 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_CHANGE, SCTP_U8(SCTP_COMM_UP));
1812 /* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
1813 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
1814 * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the
1815 * peers requested adaptation layer.
1817 * This also needs to be done as a side effect for the same reason as
1818 * above.
1820 if (asoc->peer.adaptation_ind)
1821 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ADAPTATION_IND, SCTP_NULL());
1823 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1825 nomem:
1826 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1829 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for setup collision (Table 2, action 'C')
1831 * Section 5.2.4
1832 * C) In this case, the local endpoint's cookie has arrived late.
1833 * Before it arrived, the local endpoint sent an INIT and received an
1834 * INIT-ACK and finally sent a COOKIE ECHO with the peer's same tag
1835 * but a new tag of its own.
1837 /* This case represents an initialization collision. */
1838 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_c(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1839 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1840 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1841 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1842 struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1844 /* The cookie should be silently discarded.
1845 * The endpoint SHOULD NOT change states and should leave
1846 * any timers running.
1848 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1851 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler lost chunk (Table 2, action 'D')
1853 * Section 5.2.4
1855 * D) When both local and remote tags match the endpoint should always
1856 * enter the ESTABLISHED state, if it has not already done so.
1858 /* This case represents an initialization collision. */
1859 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_d(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1860 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1861 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1862 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1863 struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1865 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev = NULL, *ai_ev = NULL;
1866 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1868 /* Clarification from Implementor's Guide:
1869 * D) When both local and remote tags match the endpoint should
1870 * enter the ESTABLISHED state, if it is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state.
1871 * It should stop any cookie timer that may be running and send
1872 * a COOKIE ACK.
1875 /* Don't accidentally move back into established state. */
1876 if (asoc->state < SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED) {
1877 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
1878 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
1879 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
1880 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
1881 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1882 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START,
1883 SCTP_NULL());
1885 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
1887 * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose
1888 * to send the Communication Up notification to the
1889 * SCTP user upon reception of a valid COOKIE
1890 * ECHO chunk.
1892 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0,
1893 SCTP_COMM_UP, 0,
1894 asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
1895 asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
1896 NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1897 if (!ev)
1898 goto nomem;
1900 /* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
1901 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter,
1902 * SCTP delivers this notification to inform the application
1903 * that of the peers requested adaptation layer.
1905 if (asoc->peer.adaptation_ind) {
1906 ai_ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(asoc,
1907 GFP_ATOMIC);
1908 if (!ai_ev)
1909 goto nomem;
1914 repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
1915 if (!repl)
1916 goto nomem;
1918 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1920 if (ev)
1921 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
1922 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
1923 if (ai_ev)
1924 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
1925 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ai_ev));
1927 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1929 nomem:
1930 if (ai_ev)
1931 sctp_ulpevent_free(ai_ev);
1932 if (ev)
1933 sctp_ulpevent_free(ev);
1934 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1938 * Handle a duplicate COOKIE-ECHO. This usually means a cookie-carrying
1939 * chunk was retransmitted and then delayed in the network.
1941 * Section: 5.2.4 Handle a COOKIE ECHO when a TCB exists
1943 * Verification Tag: None. Do cookie validation.
1945 * Inputs
1946 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1948 * Outputs
1949 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1951 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1953 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_4_dupcook(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1954 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1955 const sctp_subtype_t type,
1956 void *arg,
1957 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1959 sctp_disposition_t retval;
1960 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1961 struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
1962 int error = 0;
1963 char action;
1964 struct sctp_chunk *err_chk_p;
1966 /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length from the protocol
1967 * perspective. In this case check to make sure we have at least
1968 * enough for the chunk header. Cookie length verification is
1969 * done later.
1971 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
1972 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
1973 commands);
1975 /* "Decode" the chunk. We have no optional parameters so we
1976 * are in good shape.
1978 chunk->subh.cookie_hdr = (struct sctp_signed_cookie *)chunk->skb->data;
1979 if (!pskb_pull(chunk->skb, ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
1980 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
1981 goto nomem;
1983 /* In RFC 2960 5.2.4 3, if both Verification Tags in the State Cookie
1984 * of a duplicate COOKIE ECHO match the Verification Tags of the
1985 * current association, consider the State Cookie valid even if
1986 * the lifespan is exceeded.
1988 new_asoc = sctp_unpack_cookie(ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, &error,
1989 &err_chk_p);
1991 /* FIXME:
1992 * If the re-build failed, what is the proper error path
1993 * from here?
1995 * [We should abort the association. --piggy]
1997 if (!new_asoc) {
1998 /* FIXME: Several errors are possible. A bad cookie should
1999 * be silently discarded, but think about logging it too.
2001 switch (error) {
2002 case -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
2003 goto nomem;
2005 case -SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE:
2006 sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2007 err_chk_p);
2008 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2009 case -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG:
2010 default:
2011 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2015 /* Compare the tie_tag in cookie with the verification tag of
2016 * current association.
2018 action = sctp_tietags_compare(new_asoc, asoc);
2020 switch (action) {
2021 case 'A': /* Association restart. */
2022 retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_a(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2023 new_asoc);
2024 break;
2026 case 'B': /* Collision case B. */
2027 retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_b(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2028 new_asoc);
2029 break;
2031 case 'C': /* Collision case C. */
2032 retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_c(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2033 new_asoc);
2034 break;
2036 case 'D': /* Collision case D. */
2037 retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_d(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2038 new_asoc);
2039 break;
2041 default: /* Discard packet for all others. */
2042 retval = sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2043 break;
2046 /* Delete the tempory new association. */
2047 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
2048 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
2050 /* Restore association pointer to provide SCTP command interpeter
2051 * with a valid context in case it needs to manipulate
2052 * the queues */
2053 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_ASOC,
2054 SCTP_ASOC((struct sctp_association *)asoc));
2056 return retval;
2058 nomem:
2059 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2063 * Process an ABORT. (SHUTDOWN-PENDING state)
2065 * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort().
2067 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_abort(
2068 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2069 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2070 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2071 void *arg,
2072 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2074 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2076 if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2077 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2079 /* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2080 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2081 * because of the following text:
2082 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2083 * If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2084 * association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2085 * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2086 * as we do not know its true length. So, to be safe, discard the
2087 * packet.
2089 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
2090 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2092 /* ADD-IP: Special case for ABORT chunks
2093 * F4) One special consideration is that ABORT Chunks arriving
2094 * destined to the IP address being deleted MUST be
2095 * ignored (see Section 5.3.1 for further details).
2097 if (SCTP_ADDR_DEL ==
2098 sctp_bind_addr_state(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest))
2099 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2101 return __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2105 * Process an ABORT. (SHUTDOWN-SENT state)
2107 * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort().
2109 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2110 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2111 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2112 void *arg,
2113 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2115 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2117 if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2118 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2120 /* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2121 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2122 * because of the following text:
2123 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2124 * If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2125 * association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2126 * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2127 * as we do not know its true length. So, to be safe, discard the
2128 * packet.
2130 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
2131 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2133 /* ADD-IP: Special case for ABORT chunks
2134 * F4) One special consideration is that ABORT Chunks arriving
2135 * destined to the IP address being deleted MUST be
2136 * ignored (see Section 5.3.1 for further details).
2138 if (SCTP_ADDR_DEL ==
2139 sctp_bind_addr_state(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest))
2140 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2142 /* Stop the T2-shutdown timer. */
2143 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2144 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
2146 /* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer. */
2147 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2148 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
2150 return __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2154 * Process an ABORT. (SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state)
2156 * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort().
2158 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_ack_sent_abort(
2159 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2160 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2161 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2162 void *arg,
2163 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2165 /* The same T2 timer, so we should be able to use
2166 * common function with the SHUTDOWN-SENT state.
2168 return sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2172 * Handle an Error received in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
2174 * Only handle the error type of stale COOKIE Error, the other errors will
2175 * be ignored.
2177 * Inputs
2178 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2180 * Outputs
2181 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2183 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2185 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_err(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2186 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2187 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2188 void *arg,
2189 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2191 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2192 sctp_errhdr_t *err;
2194 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2195 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2197 /* Make sure that the ERROR chunk has a valid length.
2198 * The parameter walking depends on this as well.
2200 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_operr_chunk_t)))
2201 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2202 commands);
2204 /* Process the error here */
2205 /* FUTURE FIXME: When PR-SCTP related and other optional
2206 * parms are emitted, this will have to change to handle multiple
2207 * errors.
2209 sctp_walk_errors(err, chunk->chunk_hdr) {
2210 if (SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE == err->cause)
2211 return sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(ep, asoc, type,
2212 arg, commands);
2215 /* It is possible to have malformed error causes, and that
2216 * will cause us to end the walk early. However, since
2217 * we are discarding the packet, there should be no adverse
2218 * affects.
2220 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2224 * Handle a Stale COOKIE Error
2226 * Section: 5.2.6 Handle Stale COOKIE Error
2227 * If the association is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state, the endpoint may elect
2228 * one of the following three alternatives.
2229 * ...
2230 * 3) Send a new INIT chunk to the endpoint, adding a Cookie
2231 * Preservative parameter requesting an extension to the lifetime of
2232 * the State Cookie. When calculating the time extension, an
2233 * implementation SHOULD use the RTT information measured based on the
2234 * previous COOKIE ECHO / ERROR exchange, and should add no more
2235 * than 1 second beyond the measured RTT, due to long State Cookie
2236 * lifetimes making the endpoint more subject to a replay attack.
2238 * Verification Tag: Not explicit, but safe to ignore.
2240 * Inputs
2241 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2243 * Outputs
2244 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2246 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2248 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2249 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2250 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2251 void *arg,
2252 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2254 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2255 time_t stale;
2256 sctp_cookie_preserve_param_t bht;
2257 sctp_errhdr_t *err;
2258 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
2259 struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
2260 int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1;
2262 if (attempts > asoc->max_init_attempts) {
2263 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
2264 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
2265 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
2266 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE));
2267 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
2270 err = (sctp_errhdr_t *)(chunk->skb->data);
2272 /* When calculating the time extension, an implementation
2273 * SHOULD use the RTT information measured based on the
2274 * previous COOKIE ECHO / ERROR exchange, and should add no
2275 * more than 1 second beyond the measured RTT, due to long
2276 * State Cookie lifetimes making the endpoint more subject to
2277 * a replay attack.
2278 * Measure of Staleness's unit is usec. (1/1000000 sec)
2279 * Suggested Cookie Life-span Increment's unit is msec.
2280 * (1/1000 sec)
2281 * In general, if you use the suggested cookie life, the value
2282 * found in the field of measure of staleness should be doubled
2283 * to give ample time to retransmit the new cookie and thus
2284 * yield a higher probability of success on the reattempt.
2286 stale = ntohl(*(__be32 *)((u8 *)err + sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t)));
2287 stale = (stale * 2) / 1000;
2289 bht.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_COOKIE_PRESERVATIVE;
2290 bht.param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(bht));
2291 bht.lifespan_increment = htonl(stale);
2293 /* Build that new INIT chunk. */
2294 bp = (struct sctp_bind_addr *) &asoc->base.bind_addr;
2295 reply = sctp_make_init(asoc, bp, GFP_ATOMIC, sizeof(bht));
2296 if (!reply)
2297 goto nomem;
2299 sctp_addto_chunk(reply, sizeof(bht), &bht);
2301 /* Clear peer's init_tag cached in assoc as we are sending a new INIT */
2302 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_CLEAR_INIT_TAG, SCTP_NULL());
2304 /* Stop pending T3-rtx and heartbeat timers */
2305 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_T3_RTX_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
2306 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
2308 /* Delete non-primary peer ip addresses since we are transitioning
2309 * back to the COOKIE-WAIT state
2311 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DEL_NON_PRIMARY, SCTP_NULL());
2313 /* If we've sent any data bundled with COOKIE-ECHO we will need to
2314 * resend
2316 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_T1_RETRAN,
2317 SCTP_TRANSPORT(asoc->peer.primary_path));
2319 /* Cast away the const modifier, as we want to just
2320 * rerun it through as a sideffect.
2322 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_INC, SCTP_NULL());
2324 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2325 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
2326 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
2327 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT));
2328 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
2329 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
2331 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
2333 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2335 nomem:
2336 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2340 * Process an ABORT.
2342 * Section: 9.1
2343 * After checking the Verification Tag, the receiving endpoint shall
2344 * remove the association from its record, and shall report the
2345 * termination to its upper layer.
2347 * Verification Tag: 8.5.1 Exceptions in Verification Tag Rules
2348 * B) Rules for packet carrying ABORT:
2350 * - The endpoint shall always fill in the Verification Tag field of the
2351 * outbound packet with the destination endpoint's tag value if it
2352 * is known.
2354 * - If the ABORT is sent in response to an OOTB packet, the endpoint
2355 * MUST follow the procedure described in Section 8.4.
2357 * - The receiver MUST accept the packet if the Verification Tag
2358 * matches either its own tag, OR the tag of its peer. Otherwise, the
2359 * receiver MUST silently discard the packet and take no further
2360 * action.
2362 * Inputs
2363 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2365 * Outputs
2366 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2368 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2370 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2371 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2372 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2373 void *arg,
2374 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2376 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2378 if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2379 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2381 /* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2382 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2383 * because of the following text:
2384 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2385 * If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2386 * association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2387 * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2388 * as we do not know its true length. So, to be safe, discard the
2389 * packet.
2391 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
2392 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2394 /* ADD-IP: Special case for ABORT chunks
2395 * F4) One special consideration is that ABORT Chunks arriving
2396 * destined to the IP address being deleted MUST be
2397 * ignored (see Section 5.3.1 for further details).
2399 if (SCTP_ADDR_DEL ==
2400 sctp_bind_addr_state(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest))
2401 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2403 return __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2406 static sctp_disposition_t __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2407 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2408 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2409 void *arg,
2410 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2412 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2413 unsigned len;
2414 __be16 error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
2416 /* See if we have an error cause code in the chunk. */
2417 len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
2418 if (len >= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr)) {
2420 sctp_errhdr_t *err;
2421 sctp_walk_errors(err, chunk->chunk_hdr);
2422 if ((void *)err != (void *)chunk->chunk_end)
2423 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2425 error = ((sctp_errhdr_t *)chunk->skb->data)->cause;
2428 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ECONNRESET));
2429 /* ASSOC_FAILED will DELETE_TCB. */
2430 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(error));
2431 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
2432 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2434 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
2438 * Process an ABORT. (COOKIE-WAIT state)
2440 * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort() above.
2442 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2443 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2444 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2445 void *arg,
2446 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2448 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2449 unsigned len;
2450 __be16 error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
2452 if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2453 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2455 /* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2456 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2457 * because of the following text:
2458 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2459 * If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2460 * association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2461 * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2462 * as we do not know its true length. So, to be safe, discard the
2463 * packet.
2465 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
2466 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2468 /* See if we have an error cause code in the chunk. */
2469 len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
2470 if (len >= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr))
2471 error = ((sctp_errhdr_t *)chunk->skb->data)->cause;
2473 return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(commands, error, ECONNREFUSED, asoc,
2474 chunk->transport);
2478 * Process an incoming ICMP as an ABORT. (COOKIE-WAIT state)
2480 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_icmp_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2481 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2482 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2483 void *arg,
2484 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2486 return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(commands, SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR,
2487 ENOPROTOOPT, asoc,
2488 (struct sctp_transport *)arg);
2492 * Process an ABORT. (COOKIE-ECHOED state)
2494 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2495 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2496 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2497 void *arg,
2498 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2500 /* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use
2501 * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state.
2503 return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2507 * Stop T1 timer and abort association with "INIT failed".
2509 * This is common code called by several sctp_sf_*_abort() functions above.
2511 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
2512 __be16 error, int sk_err,
2513 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2514 struct sctp_transport *transport)
2516 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ABORT received (INIT).\n");
2517 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
2518 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
2519 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
2520 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2521 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
2522 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(sk_err));
2523 /* CMD_INIT_FAILED will DELETE_TCB. */
2524 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
2525 SCTP_PERR(error));
2526 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
2530 * sctp_sf_do_9_2_shut
2532 * Section: 9.2
2533 * Upon the reception of the SHUTDOWN, the peer endpoint shall
2534 * - enter the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state,
2536 * - stop accepting new data from its SCTP user
2538 * - verify, by checking the Cumulative TSN Ack field of the chunk,
2539 * that all its outstanding DATA chunks have been received by the
2540 * SHUTDOWN sender.
2542 * Once an endpoint as reached the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state it MUST NOT
2543 * send a SHUTDOWN in response to a ULP request. And should discard
2544 * subsequent SHUTDOWN chunks.
2546 * If there are still outstanding DATA chunks left, the SHUTDOWN
2547 * receiver shall continue to follow normal data transmission
2548 * procedures defined in Section 6 until all outstanding DATA chunks
2549 * are acknowledged; however, the SHUTDOWN receiver MUST NOT accept
2550 * new data from its SCTP user.
2552 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2554 * Inputs
2555 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2557 * Outputs
2558 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2560 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2562 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2563 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2564 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2565 void *arg,
2566 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2568 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2569 sctp_shutdownhdr_t *sdh;
2570 sctp_disposition_t disposition;
2571 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
2572 __u32 ctsn;
2574 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2575 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2577 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN chunk has a valid length. */
2578 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk,
2579 sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk_t)))
2580 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2581 commands);
2583 /* Convert the elaborate header. */
2584 sdh = (sctp_shutdownhdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
2585 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_shutdownhdr_t));
2586 chunk->subh.shutdown_hdr = sdh;
2587 ctsn = ntohl(sdh->cum_tsn_ack);
2589 if (TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point)) {
2590 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ctsn %x\n", ctsn);
2591 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ctsn_ack_point %x\n", asoc->ctsn_ack_point);
2592 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
2595 /* If Cumulative TSN Ack beyond the max tsn currently
2596 * send, terminating the association and respond to the
2597 * sender with an ABORT.
2599 if (!TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->next_tsn))
2600 return sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2602 /* API 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT
2603 * When a peer sends a SHUTDOWN, SCTP delivers this notification to
2604 * inform the application that it should cease sending data.
2606 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_shutdown_event(asoc, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
2607 if (!ev) {
2608 disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2609 goto out;
2611 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
2613 /* Upon the reception of the SHUTDOWN, the peer endpoint shall
2614 * - enter the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state,
2615 * - stop accepting new data from its SCTP user
2617 * [This is implicit in the new state.]
2619 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
2620 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED));
2621 disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2623 if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) {
2624 disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown_ack(ep, asoc, type,
2625 arg, commands);
2628 if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == disposition)
2629 goto out;
2631 /* - verify, by checking the Cumulative TSN Ack field of the
2632 * chunk, that all its outstanding DATA chunks have been
2633 * received by the SHUTDOWN sender.
2635 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_CTSN,
2636 SCTP_BE32(chunk->subh.shutdown_hdr->cum_tsn_ack));
2638 out:
2639 return disposition;
2643 * sctp_sf_do_9_2_shut_ctsn
2645 * Once an endpoint has reached the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state,
2646 * it MUST NOT send a SHUTDOWN in response to a ULP request.
2647 * The Cumulative TSN Ack of the received SHUTDOWN chunk
2648 * MUST be processed.
2650 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_shut_ctsn(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2651 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2652 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2653 void *arg,
2654 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2656 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2657 sctp_shutdownhdr_t *sdh;
2658 __u32 ctsn;
2660 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2661 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2663 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN chunk has a valid length. */
2664 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk,
2665 sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk_t)))
2666 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2667 commands);
2669 sdh = (sctp_shutdownhdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
2670 ctsn = ntohl(sdh->cum_tsn_ack);
2672 if (TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point)) {
2673 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ctsn %x\n", ctsn);
2674 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ctsn_ack_point %x\n", asoc->ctsn_ack_point);
2675 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
2678 /* If Cumulative TSN Ack beyond the max tsn currently
2679 * send, terminating the association and respond to the
2680 * sender with an ABORT.
2682 if (!TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->next_tsn))
2683 return sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2685 /* verify, by checking the Cumulative TSN Ack field of the
2686 * chunk, that all its outstanding DATA chunks have been
2687 * received by the SHUTDOWN sender.
2689 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_CTSN,
2690 SCTP_BE32(sdh->cum_tsn_ack));
2692 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2695 /* RFC 2960 9.2
2696 * If an endpoint is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state and receives an INIT chunk
2697 * (e.g., if the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE was lost) with source and destination
2698 * transport addresses (either in the IP addresses or in the INIT chunk)
2699 * that belong to this association, it should discard the INIT chunk and
2700 * retransmit the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk.
2702 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_reshutack(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2703 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2704 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2705 void *arg,
2706 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2708 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = (struct sctp_chunk *) arg;
2709 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
2711 /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length */
2712 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
2713 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2714 commands);
2716 /* Since we are not going to really process this INIT, there
2717 * is no point in verifying chunk boundries. Just generate
2718 * the SHUTDOWN ACK.
2720 reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, chunk);
2721 if (NULL == reply)
2722 goto nomem;
2724 /* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk and the timeout for
2725 * the T2-SHUTDOWN timer.
2727 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
2729 /* and restart the T2-shutdown timer. */
2730 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
2731 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
2733 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
2735 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2736 nomem:
2737 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2741 * sctp_sf_do_ecn_cwr
2743 * Section: Appendix A: Explicit Congestion Notification
2745 * CWR:
2747 * RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a sender to send in the header of
2748 * its next outbound TCP segment to indicate to its peer that it has
2749 * reduced its congestion window. This is termed the CWR bit. For
2750 * SCTP the same indication is made by including the CWR chunk.
2751 * This chunk contains one data element, i.e. the TSN number that
2752 * was sent in the ECNE chunk. This element represents the lowest
2753 * TSN number in the datagram that was originally marked with the
2754 * CE bit.
2756 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2757 * Inputs
2758 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2760 * Outputs
2761 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2763 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2765 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_ecn_cwr(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2766 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2767 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2768 void *arg,
2769 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2771 sctp_cwrhdr_t *cwr;
2772 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2773 u32 lowest_tsn;
2775 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2776 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2778 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_ecne_chunk_t)))
2779 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2780 commands);
2782 cwr = (sctp_cwrhdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
2783 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_cwrhdr_t));
2785 lowest_tsn = ntohl(cwr->lowest_tsn);
2787 /* Does this CWR ack the last sent congestion notification? */
2788 if (TSN_lte(asoc->last_ecne_tsn, lowest_tsn)) {
2789 /* Stop sending ECNE. */
2790 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands,
2791 SCTP_CMD_ECN_CWR,
2792 SCTP_U32(lowest_tsn));
2794 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2798 * sctp_sf_do_ecne
2800 * Section: Appendix A: Explicit Congestion Notification
2802 * ECN-Echo
2804 * RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a receiver to send back in its
2805 * TCP acknowledgements to notify the sender of the Congestion
2806 * Experienced (CE) bit having arrived from the network. For SCTP this
2807 * same indication is made by including the ECNE chunk. This chunk
2808 * contains one data element, i.e. the lowest TSN associated with the IP
2809 * datagram marked with the CE bit.....
2811 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2812 * Inputs
2813 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2815 * Outputs
2816 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2818 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2820 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_ecne(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2821 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2822 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2823 void *arg,
2824 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2826 sctp_ecnehdr_t *ecne;
2827 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2829 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2830 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2832 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_ecne_chunk_t)))
2833 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2834 commands);
2836 ecne = (sctp_ecnehdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
2837 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_ecnehdr_t));
2839 /* If this is a newer ECNE than the last CWR packet we sent out */
2840 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ECN_ECNE,
2841 SCTP_U32(ntohl(ecne->lowest_tsn)));
2843 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2847 * Section: 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
2849 * The SCTP endpoint MUST always acknowledge the reception of each valid
2850 * DATA chunk.
2852 * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm specified in
2853 * Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed. Specifically, an
2854 * acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at least every second packet
2855 * (not every second DATA chunk) received, and SHOULD be generated within
2856 * 200 ms of the arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk. In some
2857 * situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to be more
2858 * conservative than the algorithms detailed in this document allow.
2859 * However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be more aggressive than the
2860 * following algorithms allow.
2862 * A SCTP receiver MUST NOT generate more than one SACK for every
2863 * incoming packet, other than to update the offered window as the
2864 * receiving application consumes new data.
2866 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2868 * Inputs
2869 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2871 * Outputs
2872 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2874 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2876 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_data_6_2(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2877 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2878 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2879 void *arg,
2880 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2882 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2883 sctp_arg_t force = SCTP_NOFORCE();
2884 int error;
2886 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
2887 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
2888 SCTP_NULL());
2889 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2892 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_data_chunk_t)))
2893 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2894 commands);
2896 error = sctp_eat_data(asoc, chunk, commands );
2897 switch (error) {
2898 case SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR:
2899 break;
2900 case SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN:
2901 case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM:
2902 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_IN_DATA_CHUNK_DISCARDS);
2903 goto discard_noforce;
2904 case SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN:
2905 case SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN:
2906 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_IN_DATA_CHUNK_DISCARDS);
2907 goto discard_force;
2908 case SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA:
2909 goto consume;
2910 case SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION:
2911 return sctp_sf_abort_violation(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2912 (u8 *)chunk->subh.data_hdr, sizeof(sctp_datahdr_t));
2913 default:
2914 BUG();
2917 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_SACK_IMM)
2918 force = SCTP_FORCE();
2920 if (asoc->autoclose) {
2921 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
2922 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
2925 /* If this is the last chunk in a packet, we need to count it
2926 * toward sack generation. Note that we need to SACK every
2927 * OTHER packet containing data chunks, EVEN IF WE DISCARD
2928 * THEM. We elect to NOT generate SACK's if the chunk fails
2929 * the verification tag test.
2931 * RFC 2960 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
2933 * The SCTP endpoint MUST always acknowledge the reception of
2934 * each valid DATA chunk.
2936 * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm
2937 * specified in Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed.
2938 * Specifically, an acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at
2939 * least every second packet (not every second DATA chunk)
2940 * received, and SHOULD be generated within 200 ms of the
2941 * arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk. In some
2942 * situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to
2943 * be more conservative than the algorithms detailed in this
2944 * document allow. However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be
2945 * more aggressive than the following algorithms allow.
2947 if (chunk->end_of_packet)
2948 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, force);
2950 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2952 discard_force:
2953 /* RFC 2960 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
2955 * When a packet arrives with duplicate DATA chunk(s) and with
2956 * no new DATA chunk(s), the endpoint MUST immediately send a
2957 * SACK with no delay. If a packet arrives with duplicate
2958 * DATA chunk(s) bundled with new DATA chunks, the endpoint
2959 * MAY immediately send a SACK. Normally receipt of duplicate
2960 * DATA chunks will occur when the original SACK chunk was lost
2961 * and the peer's RTO has expired. The duplicate TSN number(s)
2962 * SHOULD be reported in the SACK as duplicate.
2964 /* In our case, we split the MAY SACK advice up whether or not
2965 * the last chunk is a duplicate.'
2967 if (chunk->end_of_packet)
2968 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
2969 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
2971 discard_noforce:
2972 if (chunk->end_of_packet)
2973 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, force);
2975 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
2976 consume:
2977 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2982 * sctp_sf_eat_data_fast_4_4
2984 * Section: 4 (4)
2985 * (4) In SHUTDOWN-SENT state the endpoint MUST acknowledge any received
2986 * DATA chunks without delay.
2988 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2989 * Inputs
2990 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2992 * Outputs
2993 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2995 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2997 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_data_fast_4_4(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2998 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2999 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3000 void *arg,
3001 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3003 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3004 int error;
3006 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3007 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3008 SCTP_NULL());
3009 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3012 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_data_chunk_t)))
3013 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3014 commands);
3016 error = sctp_eat_data(asoc, chunk, commands );
3017 switch (error) {
3018 case SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR:
3019 case SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN:
3020 case SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN:
3021 case SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN:
3022 case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM:
3023 break;
3024 case SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA:
3025 goto consume;
3026 case SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION:
3027 return sctp_sf_abort_violation(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
3028 (u8 *)chunk->subh.data_hdr, sizeof(sctp_datahdr_t));
3029 default:
3030 BUG();
3033 /* Go a head and force a SACK, since we are shutting down. */
3035 /* Implementor's Guide.
3037 * While in SHUTDOWN-SENT state, the SHUTDOWN sender MUST immediately
3038 * respond to each received packet containing one or more DATA chunk(s)
3039 * with a SACK, a SHUTDOWN chunk, and restart the T2-shutdown timer
3041 if (chunk->end_of_packet) {
3042 /* We must delay the chunk creation since the cumulative
3043 * TSN has not been updated yet.
3045 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SHUTDOWN, SCTP_NULL());
3046 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
3047 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
3048 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
3051 consume:
3052 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3056 * Section: 6.2 Processing a Received SACK
3057 * D) Any time a SACK arrives, the endpoint performs the following:
3059 * i) If Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN Ack Point,
3060 * then drop the SACK. Since Cumulative TSN Ack is monotonically
3061 * increasing, a SACK whose Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the
3062 * Cumulative TSN Ack Point indicates an out-of-order SACK.
3064 * ii) Set rwnd equal to the newly received a_rwnd minus the number
3065 * of bytes still outstanding after processing the Cumulative TSN Ack
3066 * and the Gap Ack Blocks.
3068 * iii) If the SACK is missing a TSN that was previously
3069 * acknowledged via a Gap Ack Block (e.g., the data receiver
3070 * reneged on the data), then mark the corresponding DATA chunk
3071 * as available for retransmit: Mark it as missing for fast
3072 * retransmit as described in Section 7.2.4 and if no retransmit
3073 * timer is running for the destination address to which the DATA
3074 * chunk was originally transmitted, then T3-rtx is started for
3075 * that destination address.
3077 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
3079 * Inputs
3080 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
3082 * Outputs
3083 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
3085 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3087 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_sack_6_2(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3088 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3089 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3090 void *arg,
3091 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3093 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3094 sctp_sackhdr_t *sackh;
3095 __u32 ctsn;
3097 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
3098 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3100 /* Make sure that the SACK chunk has a valid length. */
3101 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_sack_chunk_t)))
3102 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3103 commands);
3105 /* Pull the SACK chunk from the data buffer */
3106 sackh = sctp_sm_pull_sack(chunk);
3107 /* Was this a bogus SACK? */
3108 if (!sackh)
3109 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3110 chunk->subh.sack_hdr = sackh;
3111 ctsn = ntohl(sackh->cum_tsn_ack);
3113 /* i) If Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN
3114 * Ack Point, then drop the SACK. Since Cumulative TSN
3115 * Ack is monotonically increasing, a SACK whose
3116 * Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN Ack
3117 * Point indicates an out-of-order SACK.
3119 if (TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point)) {
3120 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ctsn %x\n", ctsn);
3121 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ctsn_ack_point %x\n", asoc->ctsn_ack_point);
3122 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3125 /* If Cumulative TSN Ack beyond the max tsn currently
3126 * send, terminating the association and respond to the
3127 * sender with an ABORT.
3129 if (!TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->next_tsn))
3130 return sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3132 /* Return this SACK for further processing. */
3133 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_SACK, SCTP_SACKH(sackh));
3135 /* Note: We do the rest of the work on the PROCESS_SACK
3136 * sideeffect.
3138 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3142 * Generate an ABORT in response to a packet.
3144 * Section: 8.4 Handle "Out of the blue" Packets, sctpimpguide 2.41
3146 * 8) The receiver should respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with
3147 * an ABORT. When sending the ABORT, the receiver of the OOTB packet
3148 * MUST fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound packet
3149 * with the value found in the Verification Tag field of the OOTB
3150 * packet and set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the
3151 * Verification Tag is reflected. After sending this ABORT, the
3152 * receiver of the OOTB packet shall discard the OOTB packet and take
3153 * no further action.
3155 * Verification Tag:
3157 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3159 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3160 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3161 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3162 void *arg,
3163 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3165 struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL;
3166 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3167 struct sctp_chunk *abort;
3169 packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(asoc, chunk);
3171 if (packet) {
3172 /* Make an ABORT. The T bit will be set if the asoc
3173 * is NULL.
3175 abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, 0);
3176 if (!abort) {
3177 sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
3178 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3181 /* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */
3182 if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort))
3183 packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
3185 /* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */
3186 abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
3188 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort);
3190 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
3191 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
3193 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
3195 sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3196 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3199 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3203 * Received an ERROR chunk from peer. Generate SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR
3204 * event as ULP notification for each cause included in the chunk.
3206 * API 5.3.1.3 - SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR
3208 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3210 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_operr_notify(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3211 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3212 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3213 void *arg,
3214 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3216 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3217 sctp_errhdr_t *err;
3219 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
3220 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3222 /* Make sure that the ERROR chunk has a valid length. */
3223 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_operr_chunk_t)))
3224 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3225 commands);
3226 sctp_walk_errors(err, chunk->chunk_hdr);
3227 if ((void *)err != (void *)chunk->chunk_end)
3228 return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3229 (void *)err, commands);
3231 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_OPERR,
3232 SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
3234 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3238 * Process an inbound SHUTDOWN ACK.
3240 * From Section 9.2:
3241 * Upon the receipt of the SHUTDOWN ACK, the SHUTDOWN sender shall
3242 * stop the T2-shutdown timer, send a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk to its
3243 * peer, and remove all record of the association.
3245 * The return value is the disposition.
3247 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_final(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3248 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3249 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3250 void *arg,
3251 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3253 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3254 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
3255 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
3257 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
3258 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3260 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN_ACK chunk has a valid length. */
3261 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
3262 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3263 commands);
3264 /* 10.2 H) SHUTDOWN COMPLETE notification
3266 * When SCTP completes the shutdown procedures (section 9.2) this
3267 * notification is passed to the upper layer.
3269 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMP,
3270 0, 0, 0, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
3271 if (!ev)
3272 goto nomem;
3274 /* ...send a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk to its peer, */
3275 reply = sctp_make_shutdown_complete(asoc, chunk);
3276 if (!reply)
3277 goto nomem_chunk;
3279 /* Do all the commands now (after allocation), so that we
3280 * have consistent state if memory allocation failes
3282 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
3284 /* Upon the receipt of the SHUTDOWN ACK, the SHUTDOWN sender shall
3285 * stop the T2-shutdown timer,
3287 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3288 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
3290 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3291 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
3293 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
3294 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
3295 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS);
3296 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
3297 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
3299 /* ...and remove all record of the association. */
3300 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
3301 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
3303 nomem_chunk:
3304 sctp_ulpevent_free(ev);
3305 nomem:
3306 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3310 * RFC 2960, 8.4 - Handle "Out of the blue" Packets, sctpimpguide 2.41.
3312 * 5) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN ACK chunk, the receiver should
3313 * respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE.
3314 * When sending the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE, the receiver of the OOTB
3315 * packet must fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound
3316 * packet with the Verification Tag received in the SHUTDOWN ACK and
3317 * set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the Verification
3318 * Tag is reflected.
3320 * 8) The receiver should respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with
3321 * an ABORT. When sending the ABORT, the receiver of the OOTB packet
3322 * MUST fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound packet
3323 * with the value found in the Verification Tag field of the OOTB
3324 * packet and set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the
3325 * Verification Tag is reflected. After sending this ABORT, the
3326 * receiver of the OOTB packet shall discard the OOTB packet and take
3327 * no further action.
3329 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_ootb(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3330 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3331 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3332 void *arg,
3333 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3335 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3336 struct sk_buff *skb = chunk->skb;
3337 sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch;
3338 sctp_errhdr_t *err;
3339 __u8 *ch_end;
3340 int ootb_shut_ack = 0;
3341 int ootb_cookie_ack = 0;
3343 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
3345 ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) chunk->chunk_hdr;
3346 do {
3347 /* Report violation if the chunk is less then minimal */
3348 if (ntohs(ch->length) < sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t))
3349 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3350 commands);
3352 /* Now that we know we at least have a chunk header,
3353 * do things that are type appropriate.
3355 if (SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_ACK == ch->type)
3356 ootb_shut_ack = 1;
3358 /* RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
3359 * Moreover, under any circumstances, an endpoint that
3360 * receives an ABORT MUST NOT respond to that ABORT by
3361 * sending an ABORT of its own.
3363 if (SCTP_CID_ABORT == ch->type)
3364 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3366 /* RFC 8.4, 7) If the packet contains a "Stale cookie" ERROR
3367 * or a COOKIE ACK the SCTP Packet should be silently
3368 * discarded.
3371 if (SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ACK == ch->type)
3372 ootb_cookie_ack = 1;
3374 if (SCTP_CID_ERROR == ch->type) {
3375 sctp_walk_errors(err, ch) {
3376 if (SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE == err->cause) {
3377 ootb_cookie_ack = 1;
3378 break;
3383 /* Report violation if chunk len overflows */
3384 ch_end = ((__u8 *)ch) + WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch->length));
3385 if (ch_end > skb_tail_pointer(skb))
3386 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3387 commands);
3389 ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) ch_end;
3390 } while (ch_end < skb_tail_pointer(skb));
3392 if (ootb_shut_ack)
3393 return sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3394 else if (ootb_cookie_ack)
3395 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3396 else
3397 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3401 * Handle an "Out of the blue" SHUTDOWN ACK.
3403 * Section: 8.4 5, sctpimpguide 2.41.
3405 * 5) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN ACK chunk, the receiver should
3406 * respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE.
3407 * When sending the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE, the receiver of the OOTB
3408 * packet must fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound
3409 * packet with the Verification Tag received in the SHUTDOWN ACK and
3410 * set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the Verification
3411 * Tag is reflected.
3413 * Inputs
3414 * (endpoint, asoc, type, arg, commands)
3416 * Outputs
3417 * (sctp_disposition_t)
3419 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3421 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3422 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3423 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3424 void *arg,
3425 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3427 struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL;
3428 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3429 struct sctp_chunk *shut;
3431 packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(asoc, chunk);
3433 if (packet) {
3434 /* Make an SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE.
3435 * The T bit will be set if the asoc is NULL.
3437 shut = sctp_make_shutdown_complete(asoc, chunk);
3438 if (!shut) {
3439 sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
3440 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3443 /* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */
3444 if (sctp_test_T_bit(shut))
3445 packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
3447 /* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */
3448 shut->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
3450 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, shut);
3452 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
3453 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
3455 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
3457 /* If the chunk length is invalid, we don't want to process
3458 * the reset of the packet.
3460 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
3461 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3463 /* We need to discard the rest of the packet to prevent
3464 * potential bomming attacks from additional bundled chunks.
3465 * This is documented in SCTP Threats ID.
3467 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3470 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3474 * Handle SHUTDOWN ACK in COOKIE_ECHOED or COOKIE_WAIT state.
3476 * Verification Tag: 8.5.1 E) Rules for packet carrying a SHUTDOWN ACK
3477 * If the receiver is in COOKIE-ECHOED or COOKIE-WAIT state the
3478 * procedures in section 8.4 SHOULD be followed, in other words it
3479 * should be treated as an Out Of The Blue packet.
3480 * [This means that we do NOT check the Verification Tag on these
3481 * chunks. --piggy ]
3484 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_8_5_1_E_sa(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3485 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3486 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3487 void *arg,
3488 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3490 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3492 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN_ACK chunk has a valid length. */
3493 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
3494 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3495 commands);
3497 /* Although we do have an association in this case, it corresponds
3498 * to a restarted association. So the packet is treated as an OOTB
3499 * packet and the state function that handles OOTB SHUTDOWN_ACK is
3500 * called with a NULL association.
3502 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
3504 return sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(ep, NULL, type, arg, commands);
3507 /* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk. */
3508 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_asconf(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3509 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3510 const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
3511 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3513 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3514 struct sctp_chunk *asconf_ack = NULL;
3515 struct sctp_paramhdr *err_param = NULL;
3516 sctp_addiphdr_t *hdr;
3517 union sctp_addr_param *addr_param;
3518 __u32 serial;
3519 int length;
3521 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3522 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3523 SCTP_NULL());
3524 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3527 /* ADD-IP: Section 4.1.1
3528 * This chunk MUST be sent in an authenticated way by using
3529 * the mechanism defined in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth]. If this chunk
3530 * is received unauthenticated it MUST be silently discarded as
3531 * described in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth].
3533 if (!sctp_addip_noauth && !chunk->auth)
3534 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3536 /* Make sure that the ASCONF ADDIP chunk has a valid length. */
3537 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_addip_chunk_t)))
3538 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3539 commands);
3541 hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
3542 serial = ntohl(hdr->serial);
3544 addr_param = (union sctp_addr_param *)hdr->params;
3545 length = ntohs(addr_param->p.length);
3546 if (length < sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t))
3547 return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3548 (void *)addr_param, commands);
3550 /* Verify the ASCONF chunk before processing it. */
3551 if (!sctp_verify_asconf(asoc,
3552 (sctp_paramhdr_t *)((void *)addr_param + length),
3553 (void *)chunk->chunk_end,
3554 &err_param))
3555 return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3556 (void *)err_param, commands);
3558 /* ADDIP 5.2 E1) Compare the value of the serial number to the value
3559 * the endpoint stored in a new association variable
3560 * 'Peer-Serial-Number'.
3562 if (serial == asoc->peer.addip_serial + 1) {
3563 /* If this is the first instance of ASCONF in the packet,
3564 * we can clean our old ASCONF-ACKs.
3566 if (!chunk->has_asconf)
3567 sctp_assoc_clean_asconf_ack_cache(asoc);
3569 /* ADDIP 5.2 E4) When the Sequence Number matches the next one
3570 * expected, process the ASCONF as described below and after
3571 * processing the ASCONF Chunk, append an ASCONF-ACK Chunk to
3572 * the response packet and cache a copy of it (in the event it
3573 * later needs to be retransmitted).
3575 * Essentially, do V1-V5.
3577 asconf_ack = sctp_process_asconf((struct sctp_association *)
3578 asoc, chunk);
3579 if (!asconf_ack)
3580 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3581 } else if (serial < asoc->peer.addip_serial + 1) {
3582 /* ADDIP 5.2 E2)
3583 * If the value found in the Sequence Number is less than the
3584 * ('Peer- Sequence-Number' + 1), simply skip to the next
3585 * ASCONF, and include in the outbound response packet
3586 * any previously cached ASCONF-ACK response that was
3587 * sent and saved that matches the Sequence Number of the
3588 * ASCONF. Note: It is possible that no cached ASCONF-ACK
3589 * Chunk exists. This will occur when an older ASCONF
3590 * arrives out of order. In such a case, the receiver
3591 * should skip the ASCONF Chunk and not include ASCONF-ACK
3592 * Chunk for that chunk.
3594 asconf_ack = sctp_assoc_lookup_asconf_ack(asoc, hdr->serial);
3595 if (!asconf_ack)
3596 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3598 /* Reset the transport so that we select the correct one
3599 * this time around. This is to make sure that we don't
3600 * accidentally use a stale transport that's been removed.
3602 asconf_ack->transport = NULL;
3603 } else {
3604 /* ADDIP 5.2 E5) Otherwise, the ASCONF Chunk is discarded since
3605 * it must be either a stale packet or from an attacker.
3607 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3610 /* ADDIP 5.2 E6) The destination address of the SCTP packet
3611 * containing the ASCONF-ACK Chunks MUST be the source address of
3612 * the SCTP packet that held the ASCONF Chunks.
3614 * To do this properly, we'll set the destination address of the chunk
3615 * and at the transmit time, will try look up the transport to use.
3616 * Since ASCONFs may be bundled, the correct transport may not be
3617 * created until we process the entire packet, thus this workaround.
3619 asconf_ack->dest = chunk->source;
3620 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(asconf_ack));
3621 if (asoc->new_transport) {
3622 sctp_sf_heartbeat(ep, asoc, type, asoc->new_transport,
3623 commands);
3624 ((struct sctp_association *)asoc)->new_transport = NULL;
3627 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3631 * ADDIP Section 4.3 General rules for address manipulation
3632 * When building TLV parameters for the ASCONF Chunk that will add or
3633 * delete IP addresses the D0 to D13 rules should be applied:
3635 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_asconf_ack(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3636 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3637 const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
3638 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3640 struct sctp_chunk *asconf_ack = arg;
3641 struct sctp_chunk *last_asconf = asoc->addip_last_asconf;
3642 struct sctp_chunk *abort;
3643 struct sctp_paramhdr *err_param = NULL;
3644 sctp_addiphdr_t *addip_hdr;
3645 __u32 sent_serial, rcvd_serial;
3647 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(asconf_ack, asoc)) {
3648 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3649 SCTP_NULL());
3650 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3653 /* ADD-IP, Section 4.1.2:
3654 * This chunk MUST be sent in an authenticated way by using
3655 * the mechanism defined in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth]. If this chunk
3656 * is received unauthenticated it MUST be silently discarded as
3657 * described in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth].
3659 if (!sctp_addip_noauth && !asconf_ack->auth)
3660 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3662 /* Make sure that the ADDIP chunk has a valid length. */
3663 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(asconf_ack, sizeof(sctp_addip_chunk_t)))
3664 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3665 commands);
3667 addip_hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)asconf_ack->skb->data;
3668 rcvd_serial = ntohl(addip_hdr->serial);
3670 /* Verify the ASCONF-ACK chunk before processing it. */
3671 if (!sctp_verify_asconf(asoc,
3672 (sctp_paramhdr_t *)addip_hdr->params,
3673 (void *)asconf_ack->chunk_end,
3674 &err_param))
3675 return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3676 (void *)err_param, commands);
3678 if (last_asconf) {
3679 addip_hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)last_asconf->subh.addip_hdr;
3680 sent_serial = ntohl(addip_hdr->serial);
3681 } else {
3682 sent_serial = asoc->addip_serial - 1;
3685 /* D0) If an endpoint receives an ASCONF-ACK that is greater than or
3686 * equal to the next serial number to be used but no ASCONF chunk is
3687 * outstanding the endpoint MUST ABORT the association. Note that a
3688 * sequence number is greater than if it is no more than 2^^31-1
3689 * larger than the current sequence number (using serial arithmetic).
3691 if (ADDIP_SERIAL_gte(rcvd_serial, sent_serial + 1) &&
3692 !(asoc->addip_last_asconf)) {
3693 abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, asconf_ack,
3694 sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t));
3695 if (abort) {
3696 sctp_init_cause(abort, SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK, 0);
3697 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
3698 SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
3700 /* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
3701 * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
3703 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3704 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
3705 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET,SCTP_NULL());
3706 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
3707 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
3708 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
3709 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK));
3710 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
3711 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
3712 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
3715 if ((rcvd_serial == sent_serial) && asoc->addip_last_asconf) {
3716 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3717 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
3719 if (!sctp_process_asconf_ack((struct sctp_association *)asoc,
3720 asconf_ack)) {
3721 /* Successfully processed ASCONF_ACK. We can
3722 * release the next asconf if we have one.
3724 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_NEXT_ASCONF,
3725 SCTP_NULL());
3726 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3729 abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, asconf_ack,
3730 sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t));
3731 if (abort) {
3732 sctp_init_cause(abort, SCTP_ERROR_RSRC_LOW, 0);
3733 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
3734 SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
3736 /* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
3737 * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
3739 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET,SCTP_NULL());
3740 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
3741 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
3742 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
3743 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK));
3744 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
3745 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
3746 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
3749 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3753 * PR-SCTP Section 3.6 Receiver Side Implementation of PR-SCTP
3755 * When a FORWARD TSN chunk arrives, the data receiver MUST first update
3756 * its cumulative TSN point to the value carried in the FORWARD TSN
3757 * chunk, and then MUST further advance its cumulative TSN point locally
3758 * if possible.
3759 * After the above processing, the data receiver MUST stop reporting any
3760 * missing TSNs earlier than or equal to the new cumulative TSN point.
3762 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
3764 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3766 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_fwd_tsn(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3767 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3768 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3769 void *arg,
3770 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3772 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3773 struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
3774 struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip *skip;
3775 __u16 len;
3776 __u32 tsn;
3778 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3779 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3780 SCTP_NULL());
3781 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3784 /* Make sure that the FORWARD_TSN chunk has valid length. */
3785 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_chunk)))
3786 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3787 commands);
3789 fwdtsn_hdr = (struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *)chunk->skb->data;
3790 chunk->subh.fwdtsn_hdr = fwdtsn_hdr;
3791 len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
3792 len -= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
3793 skb_pull(chunk->skb, len);
3795 tsn = ntohl(fwdtsn_hdr->new_cum_tsn);
3796 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: TSN 0x%x.\n", __func__, tsn);
3798 /* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and count on it
3799 * getting retransmitted later.
3801 if (sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn) < 0)
3802 goto discard_noforce;
3804 /* Silently discard the chunk if stream-id is not valid */
3805 sctp_walk_fwdtsn(skip, chunk) {
3806 if (ntohs(skip->stream) >= asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams)
3807 goto discard_noforce;
3810 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_FWDTSN, SCTP_U32(tsn));
3811 if (len > sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr))
3812 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_FWDTSN,
3813 SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
3815 /* Count this as receiving DATA. */
3816 if (asoc->autoclose) {
3817 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
3818 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
3821 /* FIXME: For now send a SACK, but DATA processing may
3822 * send another.
3824 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_NOFORCE());
3826 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3828 discard_noforce:
3829 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3832 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_fwd_tsn_fast(
3833 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3834 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3835 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3836 void *arg,
3837 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3839 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3840 struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
3841 struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip *skip;
3842 __u16 len;
3843 __u32 tsn;
3845 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3846 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3847 SCTP_NULL());
3848 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3851 /* Make sure that the FORWARD_TSN chunk has a valid length. */
3852 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_chunk)))
3853 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3854 commands);
3856 fwdtsn_hdr = (struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *)chunk->skb->data;
3857 chunk->subh.fwdtsn_hdr = fwdtsn_hdr;
3858 len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
3859 len -= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
3860 skb_pull(chunk->skb, len);
3862 tsn = ntohl(fwdtsn_hdr->new_cum_tsn);
3863 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: TSN 0x%x.\n", __func__, tsn);
3865 /* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and count on it
3866 * getting retransmitted later.
3868 if (sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn) < 0)
3869 goto gen_shutdown;
3871 /* Silently discard the chunk if stream-id is not valid */
3872 sctp_walk_fwdtsn(skip, chunk) {
3873 if (ntohs(skip->stream) >= asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams)
3874 goto gen_shutdown;
3877 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_FWDTSN, SCTP_U32(tsn));
3878 if (len > sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr))
3879 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_FWDTSN,
3880 SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
3882 /* Go a head and force a SACK, since we are shutting down. */
3883 gen_shutdown:
3884 /* Implementor's Guide.
3886 * While in SHUTDOWN-SENT state, the SHUTDOWN sender MUST immediately
3887 * respond to each received packet containing one or more DATA chunk(s)
3888 * with a SACK, a SHUTDOWN chunk, and restart the T2-shutdown timer
3890 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SHUTDOWN, SCTP_NULL());
3891 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
3892 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
3893 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
3895 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3899 * SCTP-AUTH Section 6.3 Receiving authenticated chukns
3901 * The receiver MUST use the HMAC algorithm indicated in the HMAC
3902 * Identifier field. If this algorithm was not specified by the
3903 * receiver in the HMAC-ALGO parameter in the INIT or INIT-ACK chunk
3904 * during association setup, the AUTH chunk and all chunks after it MUST
3905 * be discarded and an ERROR chunk SHOULD be sent with the error cause
3906 * defined in Section 4.1.
3908 * If an endpoint with no shared key receives a Shared Key Identifier
3909 * other than 0, it MUST silently discard all authenticated chunks. If
3910 * the endpoint has at least one endpoint pair shared key for the peer,
3911 * it MUST use the key specified by the Shared Key Identifier if a
3912 * key has been configured for that Shared Key Identifier. If no
3913 * endpoint pair shared key has been configured for that Shared Key
3914 * Identifier, all authenticated chunks MUST be silently discarded.
3916 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
3918 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3920 static sctp_ierror_t sctp_sf_authenticate(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3921 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3922 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3923 struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
3925 struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr;
3926 struct sctp_hmac *hmac;
3927 unsigned int sig_len;
3928 __u16 key_id;
3929 __u8 *save_digest;
3930 __u8 *digest;
3932 /* Pull in the auth header, so we can do some more verification */
3933 auth_hdr = (struct sctp_authhdr *)chunk->skb->data;
3934 chunk->subh.auth_hdr = auth_hdr;
3935 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(struct sctp_authhdr));
3937 /* Make sure that we suport the HMAC algorithm from the auth
3938 * chunk.
3940 if (!sctp_auth_asoc_verify_hmac_id(asoc, auth_hdr->hmac_id))
3941 return SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_HMAC;
3943 /* Make sure that the provided shared key identifier has been
3944 * configured
3946 key_id = ntohs(auth_hdr->shkey_id);
3947 if (key_id != asoc->active_key_id && !sctp_auth_get_shkey(asoc, key_id))
3948 return SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_KEYID;
3951 /* Make sure that the length of the signature matches what
3952 * we expect.
3954 sig_len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(sctp_auth_chunk_t);
3955 hmac = sctp_auth_get_hmac(ntohs(auth_hdr->hmac_id));
3956 if (sig_len != hmac->hmac_len)
3957 return SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION;
3959 /* Now that we've done validation checks, we can compute and
3960 * verify the hmac. The steps involved are:
3961 * 1. Save the digest from the chunk.
3962 * 2. Zero out the digest in the chunk.
3963 * 3. Compute the new digest
3964 * 4. Compare saved and new digests.
3966 digest = auth_hdr->hmac;
3967 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sig_len);
3969 save_digest = kmemdup(digest, sig_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
3970 if (!save_digest)
3971 goto nomem;
3973 memset(digest, 0, sig_len);
3975 sctp_auth_calculate_hmac(asoc, chunk->skb,
3976 (struct sctp_auth_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr,
3977 GFP_ATOMIC);
3979 /* Discard the packet if the digests do not match */
3980 if (memcmp(save_digest, digest, sig_len)) {
3981 kfree(save_digest);
3982 return SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG;
3985 kfree(save_digest);
3986 chunk->auth = 1;
3988 return SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR;
3989 nomem:
3990 return SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM;
3993 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_auth(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3994 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3995 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3996 void *arg,
3997 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3999 struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr;
4000 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4001 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
4002 sctp_ierror_t error;
4004 /* Make sure that the peer has AUTH capable */
4005 if (!asoc->peer.auth_capable)
4006 return sctp_sf_unk_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4008 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
4009 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
4010 SCTP_NULL());
4011 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4014 /* Make sure that the AUTH chunk has valid length. */
4015 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_auth_chunk)))
4016 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
4017 commands);
4019 auth_hdr = (struct sctp_authhdr *)chunk->skb->data;
4020 error = sctp_sf_authenticate(ep, asoc, type, chunk);
4021 switch (error) {
4022 case SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_HMAC:
4023 /* Generate the ERROR chunk and discard the rest
4024 * of the packet
4026 err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk,
4027 SCTP_ERROR_UNSUP_HMAC,
4028 &auth_hdr->hmac_id,
4029 sizeof(__u16), 0);
4030 if (err_chunk) {
4031 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
4032 SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
4034 /* Fall Through */
4035 case SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_KEYID:
4036 case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG:
4037 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4039 case SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION:
4040 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
4041 commands);
4043 case SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
4044 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4046 default: /* Prevent gcc warnings */
4047 break;
4050 if (asoc->active_key_id != ntohs(auth_hdr->shkey_id)) {
4051 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
4053 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_authkey(asoc, ntohs(auth_hdr->shkey_id),
4054 SCTP_AUTH_NEWKEY, GFP_ATOMIC);
4056 if (!ev)
4057 return -ENOMEM;
4059 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
4060 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
4063 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4067 * Process an unknown chunk.
4069 * Section: 3.2. Also, 2.1 in the implementor's guide.
4071 * Chunk Types are encoded such that the highest-order two bits specify
4072 * the action that must be taken if the processing endpoint does not
4073 * recognize the Chunk Type.
4075 * 00 - Stop processing this SCTP packet and discard it, do not process
4076 * any further chunks within it.
4078 * 01 - Stop processing this SCTP packet and discard it, do not process
4079 * any further chunks within it, and report the unrecognized
4080 * chunk in an 'Unrecognized Chunk Type'.
4082 * 10 - Skip this chunk and continue processing.
4084 * 11 - Skip this chunk and continue processing, but report in an ERROR
4085 * Chunk using the 'Unrecognized Chunk Type' cause of error.
4087 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4089 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_unk_chunk(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4090 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4091 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4092 void *arg,
4093 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4095 struct sctp_chunk *unk_chunk = arg;
4096 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
4097 sctp_chunkhdr_t *hdr;
4099 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Processing the unknown chunk id %d.\n", type.chunk);
4101 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(unk_chunk, asoc))
4102 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4104 /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length.
4105 * Since we don't know the chunk type, we use a general
4106 * chunkhdr structure to make a comparison.
4108 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(unk_chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
4109 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
4110 commands);
4112 switch (type.chunk & SCTP_CID_ACTION_MASK) {
4113 case SCTP_CID_ACTION_DISCARD:
4114 /* Discard the packet. */
4115 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4116 break;
4117 case SCTP_CID_ACTION_DISCARD_ERR:
4118 /* Generate an ERROR chunk as response. */
4119 hdr = unk_chunk->chunk_hdr;
4120 err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, unk_chunk,
4121 SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CHUNK, hdr,
4122 WORD_ROUND(ntohs(hdr->length)),
4124 if (err_chunk) {
4125 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
4126 SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
4129 /* Discard the packet. */
4130 sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4131 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4132 break;
4133 case SCTP_CID_ACTION_SKIP:
4134 /* Skip the chunk. */
4135 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
4136 break;
4137 case SCTP_CID_ACTION_SKIP_ERR:
4138 /* Generate an ERROR chunk as response. */
4139 hdr = unk_chunk->chunk_hdr;
4140 err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, unk_chunk,
4141 SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CHUNK, hdr,
4142 WORD_ROUND(ntohs(hdr->length)),
4144 if (err_chunk) {
4145 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
4146 SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
4148 /* Skip the chunk. */
4149 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4150 break;
4151 default:
4152 break;
4155 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
4159 * Discard the chunk.
4161 * Section: 0.2, 5.2.3, 5.2.5, 5.2.6, 6.0, 8.4.6, 8.5.1c, 9.2
4162 * [Too numerous to mention...]
4163 * Verification Tag: No verification needed.
4164 * Inputs
4165 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4167 * Outputs
4168 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
4170 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4172 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_discard_chunk(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4173 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4174 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4175 void *arg,
4176 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4178 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4180 /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length.
4181 * Since we don't know the chunk type, we use a general
4182 * chunkhdr structure to make a comparison.
4184 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
4185 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
4186 commands);
4188 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Chunk %d is discarded\n", type.chunk);
4189 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
4193 * Discard the whole packet.
4195 * Section: 8.4 2)
4197 * 2) If the OOTB packet contains an ABORT chunk, the receiver MUST
4198 * silently discard the OOTB packet and take no further action.
4200 * Verification Tag: No verification necessary
4202 * Inputs
4203 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4205 * Outputs
4206 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
4208 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4210 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_pdiscard(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4211 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4212 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4213 void *arg,
4214 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4216 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_DISCARDS);
4217 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL());
4219 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4224 * The other end is violating protocol.
4226 * Section: Not specified
4227 * Verification Tag: Not specified
4228 * Inputs
4229 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4231 * Outputs
4232 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
4234 * We simply tag the chunk as a violation. The state machine will log
4235 * the violation and continue.
4237 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4238 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4239 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4240 void *arg,
4241 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4243 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4245 /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length. */
4246 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
4247 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
4248 commands);
4250 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_VIOLATION;
4254 * Common function to handle a protocol violation.
4256 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_abort_violation(
4257 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4258 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4259 void *arg,
4260 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
4261 const __u8 *payload,
4262 const size_t paylen)
4264 struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL;
4265 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4266 struct sctp_chunk *abort = NULL;
4268 /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
4269 * It should be noted that if the receiver wants to tear
4270 * down an association in an authenticated way only, the
4271 * handling of malformed packets should not result in
4272 * tearing down the association.
4274 * This means that if we only want to abort associations
4275 * in an authenticated way (i.e AUTH+ABORT), then we
4276 * can't destroy this association just because the packet
4277 * was malformed.
4279 if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(SCTP_CID_ABORT, asoc))
4280 goto discard;
4282 /* Make the abort chunk. */
4283 abort = sctp_make_abort_violation(asoc, chunk, payload, paylen);
4284 if (!abort)
4285 goto nomem;
4287 if (asoc) {
4288 /* Treat INIT-ACK as a special case during COOKIE-WAIT. */
4289 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK &&
4290 !asoc->peer.i.init_tag) {
4291 sctp_initack_chunk_t *initack;
4293 initack = (sctp_initack_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
4294 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk,
4295 sizeof(sctp_initack_chunk_t)))
4296 abort->chunk_hdr->flags |= SCTP_CHUNK_FLAG_T;
4297 else {
4298 unsigned int inittag;
4300 inittag = ntohl(initack->init_hdr.init_tag);
4301 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_INITTAG,
4302 SCTP_U32(inittag));
4306 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4307 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
4309 if (asoc->state <= SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED) {
4310 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4311 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4312 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4313 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNREFUSED));
4314 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
4315 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION));
4316 } else {
4317 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4318 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
4319 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
4320 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION));
4321 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
4323 } else {
4324 packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(asoc, chunk);
4326 if (!packet)
4327 goto nomem_pkt;
4329 if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort))
4330 packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
4332 abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
4334 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort);
4336 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
4337 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
4339 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
4342 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4344 discard:
4345 sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, SCTP_ST_CHUNK(0), arg, commands);
4346 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
4348 nomem_pkt:
4349 sctp_chunk_free(abort);
4350 nomem:
4351 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4355 * Handle a protocol violation when the chunk length is invalid.
4356 * "Invalid" length is identified as smaller than the minimal length a
4357 * given chunk can be. For example, a SACK chunk has invalid length
4358 * if its length is set to be smaller than the size of sctp_sack_chunk_t.
4360 * We inform the other end by sending an ABORT with a Protocol Violation
4361 * error code.
4363 * Section: Not specified
4364 * Verification Tag: Nothing to do
4365 * Inputs
4366 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4368 * Outputs
4369 * (reply_msg, msg_up, counters)
4371 * Generate an ABORT chunk and terminate the association.
4373 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(
4374 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4375 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4376 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4377 void *arg,
4378 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4380 static const char err_str[]="The following chunk had invalid length:";
4382 return sctp_sf_abort_violation(ep, asoc, arg, commands, err_str,
4383 sizeof(err_str));
4387 * Handle a protocol violation when the parameter length is invalid.
4388 * If the length is smaller than the minimum length of a given parameter,
4389 * or accumulated length in multi parameters exceeds the end of the chunk,
4390 * the length is considered as invalid.
4392 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(
4393 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4394 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4395 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4396 void *arg, void *ext,
4397 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4399 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4400 struct sctp_paramhdr *param = ext;
4401 struct sctp_chunk *abort = NULL;
4403 if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(SCTP_CID_ABORT, asoc))
4404 goto discard;
4406 /* Make the abort chunk. */
4407 abort = sctp_make_violation_paramlen(asoc, chunk, param);
4408 if (!abort)
4409 goto nomem;
4411 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4412 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
4414 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4415 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
4416 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
4417 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION));
4418 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
4419 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4421 discard:
4422 sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, SCTP_ST_CHUNK(0), arg, commands);
4423 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
4424 nomem:
4425 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4428 /* Handle a protocol violation when the peer trying to advance the
4429 * cumulative tsn ack to a point beyond the max tsn currently sent.
4431 * We inform the other end by sending an ABORT with a Protocol Violation
4432 * error code.
4434 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(
4435 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4436 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4437 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4438 void *arg,
4439 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4441 static const char err_str[]="The cumulative tsn ack beyond the max tsn currently sent:";
4443 return sctp_sf_abort_violation(ep, asoc, arg, commands, err_str,
4444 sizeof(err_str));
4447 /* Handle protocol violation of an invalid chunk bundling. For example,
4448 * when we have an association and we receive bundled INIT-ACK, or
4449 * SHUDOWN-COMPLETE, our peer is clearly violationg the "MUST NOT bundle"
4450 * statement from the specs. Additionally, there might be an attacker
4451 * on the path and we may not want to continue this communication.
4453 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_chunk(
4454 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4455 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4456 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4457 void *arg,
4458 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4460 static const char err_str[]="The following chunk violates protocol:";
4462 if (!asoc)
4463 return sctp_sf_violation(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4465 return sctp_sf_abort_violation(ep, asoc, arg, commands, err_str,
4466 sizeof(err_str));
4468 /***************************************************************************
4469 * These are the state functions for handling primitive (Section 10) events.
4470 ***************************************************************************/
4472 * sctp_sf_do_prm_asoc
4474 * Section: 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
4475 * B) Associate
4477 * Format: ASSOCIATE(local SCTP instance name, destination transport addr,
4478 * outbound stream count)
4479 * -> association id [,destination transport addr list] [,outbound stream
4480 * count]
4482 * This primitive allows the upper layer to initiate an association to a
4483 * specific peer endpoint.
4485 * The peer endpoint shall be specified by one of the transport addresses
4486 * which defines the endpoint (see Section 1.4). If the local SCTP
4487 * instance has not been initialized, the ASSOCIATE is considered an
4488 * error.
4489 * [This is not relevant for the kernel implementation since we do all
4490 * initialization at boot time. It we hadn't initialized we wouldn't
4491 * get anywhere near this code.]
4493 * An association id, which is a local handle to the SCTP association,
4494 * will be returned on successful establishment of the association. If
4495 * SCTP is not able to open an SCTP association with the peer endpoint,
4496 * an error is returned.
4497 * [In the kernel implementation, the struct sctp_association needs to
4498 * be created BEFORE causing this primitive to run.]
4500 * Other association parameters may be returned, including the
4501 * complete destination transport addresses of the peer as well as the
4502 * outbound stream count of the local endpoint. One of the transport
4503 * address from the returned destination addresses will be selected by
4504 * the local endpoint as default primary path for sending SCTP packets
4505 * to this peer. The returned "destination transport addr list" can
4506 * be used by the ULP to change the default primary path or to force
4507 * sending a packet to a specific transport address. [All of this
4508 * stuff happens when the INIT ACK arrives. This is a NON-BLOCKING
4509 * function.]
4511 * Mandatory attributes:
4513 * o local SCTP instance name - obtained from the INITIALIZE operation.
4514 * [This is the argument asoc.]
4515 * o destination transport addr - specified as one of the transport
4516 * addresses of the peer endpoint with which the association is to be
4517 * established.
4518 * [This is asoc->peer.active_path.]
4519 * o outbound stream count - the number of outbound streams the ULP
4520 * would like to open towards this peer endpoint.
4521 * [BUG: This is not currently implemented.]
4522 * Optional attributes:
4524 * None.
4526 * The return value is a disposition.
4528 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_asoc(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4529 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4530 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4531 void *arg,
4532 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4534 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
4535 struct sctp_association* my_asoc;
4537 /* The comment below says that we enter COOKIE-WAIT AFTER
4538 * sending the INIT, but that doesn't actually work in our
4539 * implementation...
4541 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4542 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT));
4544 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
4546 * A) "A" first sends an INIT chunk to "Z". In the INIT, "A"
4547 * must provide its Verification Tag (Tag_A) in the Initiate
4548 * Tag field. Tag_A SHOULD be a random number in the range of
4549 * 1 to 4294967295 (see 5.3.1 for Tag value selection). ...
4552 repl = sctp_make_init(asoc, &asoc->base.bind_addr, GFP_ATOMIC, 0);
4553 if (!repl)
4554 goto nomem;
4556 /* Cast away the const modifier, as we want to just
4557 * rerun it through as a sideffect.
4559 my_asoc = (struct sctp_association *)asoc;
4560 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(my_asoc));
4562 /* Choose transport for INIT. */
4563 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT,
4564 SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
4566 /* After sending the INIT, "A" starts the T1-init timer and
4567 * enters the COOKIE-WAIT state.
4569 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
4570 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4571 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
4572 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4574 nomem:
4575 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4579 * Process the SEND primitive.
4581 * Section: 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
4582 * E) Send
4584 * Format: SEND(association id, buffer address, byte count [,context]
4585 * [,stream id] [,life time] [,destination transport address]
4586 * [,unorder flag] [,no-bundle flag] [,payload protocol-id] )
4587 * -> result
4589 * This is the main method to send user data via SCTP.
4591 * Mandatory attributes:
4593 * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
4595 * o buffer address - the location where the user message to be
4596 * transmitted is stored;
4598 * o byte count - The size of the user data in number of bytes;
4600 * Optional attributes:
4602 * o context - an optional 32 bit integer that will be carried in the
4603 * sending failure notification to the ULP if the transportation of
4604 * this User Message fails.
4606 * o stream id - to indicate which stream to send the data on. If not
4607 * specified, stream 0 will be used.
4609 * o life time - specifies the life time of the user data. The user data
4610 * will not be sent by SCTP after the life time expires. This
4611 * parameter can be used to avoid efforts to transmit stale
4612 * user messages. SCTP notifies the ULP if the data cannot be
4613 * initiated to transport (i.e. sent to the destination via SCTP's
4614 * send primitive) within the life time variable. However, the
4615 * user data will be transmitted if SCTP has attempted to transmit a
4616 * chunk before the life time expired.
4618 * o destination transport address - specified as one of the destination
4619 * transport addresses of the peer endpoint to which this packet
4620 * should be sent. Whenever possible, SCTP should use this destination
4621 * transport address for sending the packets, instead of the current
4622 * primary path.
4624 * o unorder flag - this flag, if present, indicates that the user
4625 * would like the data delivered in an unordered fashion to the peer
4626 * (i.e., the U flag is set to 1 on all DATA chunks carrying this
4627 * message).
4629 * o no-bundle flag - instructs SCTP not to bundle this user data with
4630 * other outbound DATA chunks. SCTP MAY still bundle even when
4631 * this flag is present, when faced with network congestion.
4633 * o payload protocol-id - A 32 bit unsigned integer that is to be
4634 * passed to the peer indicating the type of payload protocol data
4635 * being transmitted. This value is passed as opaque data by SCTP.
4637 * The return value is the disposition.
4639 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_send(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4640 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4641 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4642 void *arg,
4643 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4645 struct sctp_datamsg *msg = arg;
4647 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_MSG, SCTP_DATAMSG(msg));
4648 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4652 * Process the SHUTDOWN primitive.
4654 * Section: 10.1:
4655 * C) Shutdown
4657 * Format: SHUTDOWN(association id)
4658 * -> result
4660 * Gracefully closes an association. Any locally queued user data
4661 * will be delivered to the peer. The association will be terminated only
4662 * after the peer acknowledges all the SCTP packets sent. A success code
4663 * will be returned on successful termination of the association. If
4664 * attempting to terminate the association results in a failure, an error
4665 * code shall be returned.
4667 * Mandatory attributes:
4669 * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
4671 * Optional attributes:
4673 * None.
4675 * The return value is the disposition.
4677 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_prm_shutdown(
4678 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4679 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4680 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4681 void *arg,
4682 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4684 int disposition;
4686 /* From 9.2 Shutdown of an Association
4687 * Upon receipt of the SHUTDOWN primitive from its upper
4688 * layer, the endpoint enters SHUTDOWN-PENDING state and
4689 * remains there until all outstanding data has been
4690 * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data
4691 * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end
4692 * if necessary to fill gaps.
4694 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4695 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING));
4697 disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4698 if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) {
4699 disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(ep, asoc, type,
4700 arg, commands);
4702 return disposition;
4706 * Process the ABORT primitive.
4708 * Section: 10.1:
4709 * C) Abort
4711 * Format: Abort(association id [, cause code])
4712 * -> result
4714 * Ungracefully closes an association. Any locally queued user data
4715 * will be discarded and an ABORT chunk is sent to the peer. A success code
4716 * will be returned on successful abortion of the association. If
4717 * attempting to abort the association results in a failure, an error
4718 * code shall be returned.
4720 * Mandatory attributes:
4722 * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
4724 * Optional attributes:
4726 * o cause code - reason of the abort to be passed to the peer
4728 * None.
4730 * The return value is the disposition.
4732 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(
4733 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4734 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4735 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4736 void *arg,
4737 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4739 /* From 9.1 Abort of an Association
4740 * Upon receipt of the ABORT primitive from its upper
4741 * layer, the endpoint enters CLOSED state and
4742 * discard all outstanding data has been
4743 * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data
4744 * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end
4745 * if necessary to fill gaps.
4747 struct sctp_chunk *abort = arg;
4748 sctp_disposition_t retval;
4750 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4752 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4754 /* Even if we can't send the ABORT due to low memory delete the
4755 * TCB. This is a departure from our typical NOMEM handling.
4758 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4759 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
4760 /* Delete the established association. */
4761 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
4762 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_USER_ABORT));
4764 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4765 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
4767 return retval;
4770 /* We tried an illegal operation on an association which is closed. */
4771 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_error_closed(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4772 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4773 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4774 void *arg,
4775 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4777 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_ERROR, SCTP_ERROR(-EINVAL));
4778 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4781 /* We tried an illegal operation on an association which is shutting
4782 * down.
4784 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_error_shutdown(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4785 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4786 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4787 void *arg,
4788 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4790 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_ERROR,
4791 SCTP_ERROR(-ESHUTDOWN));
4792 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4796 * sctp_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown
4798 * Section: 4 Note: 2
4799 * Verification Tag:
4800 * Inputs
4801 * (endpoint, asoc)
4803 * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4804 * state table when someone issues a shutdown while in COOKIE_WAIT state.
4806 * Outputs
4807 * (timers)
4809 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown(
4810 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4811 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4812 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4813 void *arg,
4814 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4816 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4817 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4819 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4820 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
4822 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS);
4824 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
4826 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
4830 * sctp_cookie_echoed_prm_shutdown
4832 * Section: 4 Note: 2
4833 * Verification Tag:
4834 * Inputs
4835 * (endpoint, asoc)
4837 * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4838 * state table when someone issues a shutdown while in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
4840 * Outputs
4841 * (timers)
4843 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_shutdown(
4844 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4845 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4846 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4847 void *arg, sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4849 /* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use
4850 * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state.
4852 return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4856 * sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort
4858 * Section: 4 Note: 2
4859 * Verification Tag:
4860 * Inputs
4861 * (endpoint, asoc)
4863 * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4864 * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_WAIT state.
4866 * Outputs
4867 * (timers)
4869 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort(
4870 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4871 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4872 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4873 void *arg,
4874 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4876 struct sctp_chunk *abort = arg;
4877 sctp_disposition_t retval;
4879 /* Stop T1-init timer */
4880 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4881 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4882 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4884 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4886 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4887 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
4889 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4891 /* Even if we can't send the ABORT due to low memory delete the
4892 * TCB. This is a departure from our typical NOMEM handling.
4895 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4896 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNREFUSED));
4897 /* Delete the established association. */
4898 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
4899 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_USER_ABORT));
4901 return retval;
4905 * sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort
4907 * Section: 4 Note: 3
4908 * Verification Tag:
4909 * Inputs
4910 * (endpoint, asoc)
4912 * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4913 * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
4915 * Outputs
4916 * (timers)
4918 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort(
4919 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4920 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4921 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4922 void *arg,
4923 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4925 /* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use
4926 * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state.
4928 return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4932 * sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_prm_abort
4934 * Inputs
4935 * (endpoint, asoc)
4937 * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4938 * state table when someone issues an abort while in SHUTDOWN-PENDING state.
4940 * Outputs
4941 * (timers)
4943 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_prm_abort(
4944 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4945 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4946 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4947 void *arg,
4948 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4950 /* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer. */
4951 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4952 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
4954 return sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4958 * sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort
4960 * Inputs
4961 * (endpoint, asoc)
4963 * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4964 * state table when someone issues an abort while in SHUTDOWN-SENT state.
4966 * Outputs
4967 * (timers)
4969 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort(
4970 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4971 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4972 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4973 void *arg,
4974 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4976 /* Stop the T2-shutdown timer. */
4977 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4978 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
4980 /* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer. */
4981 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4982 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
4984 return sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4988 * sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort
4990 * Inputs
4991 * (endpoint, asoc)
4993 * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4994 * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
4996 * Outputs
4997 * (timers)
4999 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_ack_sent_prm_abort(
5000 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5001 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5002 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5003 void *arg,
5004 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5006 /* The same T2 timer, so we should be able to use
5007 * common function with the SHUTDOWN-SENT state.
5009 return sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
5013 * Process the REQUESTHEARTBEAT primitive
5015 * 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
5016 * J) Request Heartbeat
5018 * Format: REQUESTHEARTBEAT(association id, destination transport address)
5020 * -> result
5022 * Instructs the local endpoint to perform a HeartBeat on the specified
5023 * destination transport address of the given association. The returned
5024 * result should indicate whether the transmission of the HEARTBEAT
5025 * chunk to the destination address is successful.
5027 * Mandatory attributes:
5029 * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
5031 * o destination transport address - the transport address of the
5032 * association on which a heartbeat should be issued.
5034 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_requestheartbeat(
5035 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5036 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5037 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5038 void *arg,
5039 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5041 if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == sctp_sf_heartbeat(ep, asoc, type,
5042 (struct sctp_transport *)arg, commands))
5043 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5046 * RFC 2960 (bis), section 8.3
5048 * D) Request an on-demand HEARTBEAT on a specific destination
5049 * transport address of a given association.
5051 * The endpoint should increment the respective error counter of
5052 * the destination transport address each time a HEARTBEAT is sent
5053 * to that address and not acknowledged within one RTO.
5056 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_HB_SENT,
5057 SCTP_TRANSPORT(arg));
5058 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5062 * ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
5063 * When an endpoint has an ASCONF signaled change to be sent to the
5064 * remote endpoint it should do A1 to A9
5066 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_asconf(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5067 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5068 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5069 void *arg,
5070 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5072 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
5074 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T4, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
5075 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
5076 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
5077 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
5078 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5082 * Ignore the primitive event
5084 * The return value is the disposition of the primitive.
5086 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_ignore_primitive(
5087 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5088 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5089 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5090 void *arg,
5091 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5093 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Primitive type %d is ignored.\n", type.primitive);
5094 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
5097 /***************************************************************************
5098 * These are the state functions for the OTHER events.
5099 ***************************************************************************/
5102 * When the SCTP stack has no more user data to send or retransmit, this
5103 * notification is given to the user. Also, at the time when a user app
5104 * subscribes to this event, if there is no data to be sent or
5105 * retransmit, the stack will immediately send up this notification.
5107 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_no_pending_tsn(
5108 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5109 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5110 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5111 void *arg,
5112 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5114 struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
5116 event = sctp_ulpevent_make_sender_dry_event(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
5117 if (!event)
5118 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5120 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(event));
5122 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5126 * Start the shutdown negotiation.
5128 * From Section 9.2:
5129 * Once all its outstanding data has been acknowledged, the endpoint
5130 * shall send a SHUTDOWN chunk to its peer including in the Cumulative
5131 * TSN Ack field the last sequential TSN it has received from the peer.
5132 * It shall then start the T2-shutdown timer and enter the SHUTDOWN-SENT
5133 * state. If the timer expires, the endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN
5134 * with the updated last sequential TSN received from its peer.
5136 * The return value is the disposition.
5138 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(
5139 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5140 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5141 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5142 void *arg,
5143 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5145 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
5147 /* Once all its outstanding data has been acknowledged, the
5148 * endpoint shall send a SHUTDOWN chunk to its peer including
5149 * in the Cumulative TSN Ack field the last sequential TSN it
5150 * has received from the peer.
5152 reply = sctp_make_shutdown(asoc, NULL);
5153 if (!reply)
5154 goto nomem;
5156 /* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN chunk and the timeout for the
5157 * T2-shutdown timer.
5159 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5161 /* It shall then start the T2-shutdown timer */
5162 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
5163 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
5165 /* RFC 4960 Section 9.2
5166 * The sender of the SHUTDOWN MAY also start an overall guard timer
5167 * 'T5-shutdown-guard' to bound the overall time for shutdown sequence.
5169 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5170 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
5172 if (asoc->autoclose)
5173 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5174 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
5176 /* and enter the SHUTDOWN-SENT state. */
5177 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
5178 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT));
5180 /* sctp-implguide 2.10 Issues with Heartbeating and failover
5182 * HEARTBEAT ... is discontinued after sending either SHUTDOWN
5183 * or SHUTDOWN-ACK.
5185 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
5187 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5189 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5191 nomem:
5192 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5196 * Generate a SHUTDOWN ACK now that everything is SACK'd.
5198 * From Section 9.2:
5200 * If it has no more outstanding DATA chunks, the SHUTDOWN receiver
5201 * shall send a SHUTDOWN ACK and start a T2-shutdown timer of its own,
5202 * entering the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state. If the timer expires, the
5203 * endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN ACK.
5205 * The return value is the disposition.
5207 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown_ack(
5208 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5209 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5210 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5211 void *arg,
5212 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5214 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = (struct sctp_chunk *) arg;
5215 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
5217 /* There are 2 ways of getting here:
5218 * 1) called in response to a SHUTDOWN chunk
5219 * 2) called when SCTP_EVENT_NO_PENDING_TSN event is issued.
5221 * For the case (2), the arg parameter is set to NULL. We need
5222 * to check that we have a chunk before accessing it's fields.
5224 if (chunk) {
5225 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
5226 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
5228 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN chunk has a valid length. */
5229 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk_t)))
5230 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
5231 commands);
5234 /* If it has no more outstanding DATA chunks, the SHUTDOWN receiver
5235 * shall send a SHUTDOWN ACK ...
5237 reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, chunk);
5238 if (!reply)
5239 goto nomem;
5241 /* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk and the timeout for
5242 * the T2-shutdown timer.
5244 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5246 /* and start/restart a T2-shutdown timer of its own, */
5247 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5248 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
5250 if (asoc->autoclose)
5251 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5252 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
5254 /* Enter the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state. */
5255 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
5256 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT));
5258 /* sctp-implguide 2.10 Issues with Heartbeating and failover
5260 * HEARTBEAT ... is discontinued after sending either SHUTDOWN
5261 * or SHUTDOWN-ACK.
5263 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
5265 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5267 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5269 nomem:
5270 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5274 * Ignore the event defined as other
5276 * The return value is the disposition of the event.
5278 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_ignore_other(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5279 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5280 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5281 void *arg,
5282 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5284 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("The event other type %d is ignored\n", type.other);
5285 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
5288 /************************************************************
5289 * These are the state functions for handling timeout events.
5290 ************************************************************/
5293 * RTX Timeout
5295 * Section: 6.3.3 Handle T3-rtx Expiration
5297 * Whenever the retransmission timer T3-rtx expires for a destination
5298 * address, do the following:
5299 * [See below]
5301 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
5303 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_6_3_3_rtx(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5304 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5305 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5306 void *arg,
5307 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5309 struct sctp_transport *transport = arg;
5311 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_T3_RTX_EXPIREDS);
5313 if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
5314 if (asoc->state == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING) {
5316 * We are here likely because the receiver had its rwnd
5317 * closed for a while and we have not been able to
5318 * transmit the locally queued data within the maximum
5319 * retransmission attempts limit. Start the T5
5320 * shutdown guard timer to give the receiver one last
5321 * chance and some additional time to recover before
5322 * aborting.
5324 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START_ONCE,
5325 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
5326 } else {
5327 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5328 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5329 /* CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */
5330 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5331 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5332 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5333 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5334 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5338 /* E1) For the destination address for which the timer
5339 * expires, adjust its ssthresh with rules defined in Section
5340 * 7.2.3 and set the cwnd <- MTU.
5343 /* E2) For the destination address for which the timer
5344 * expires, set RTO <- RTO * 2 ("back off the timer"). The
5345 * maximum value discussed in rule C7 above (RTO.max) may be
5346 * used to provide an upper bound to this doubling operation.
5349 /* E3) Determine how many of the earliest (i.e., lowest TSN)
5350 * outstanding DATA chunks for the address for which the
5351 * T3-rtx has expired will fit into a single packet, subject
5352 * to the MTU constraint for the path corresponding to the
5353 * destination transport address to which the retransmission
5354 * is being sent (this may be different from the address for
5355 * which the timer expires [see Section 6.4]). Call this
5356 * value K. Bundle and retransmit those K DATA chunks in a
5357 * single packet to the destination endpoint.
5359 * Note: Any DATA chunks that were sent to the address for
5360 * which the T3-rtx timer expired but did not fit in one MTU
5361 * (rule E3 above), should be marked for retransmission and
5362 * sent as soon as cwnd allows (normally when a SACK arrives).
5365 /* Do some failure management (Section 8.2). */
5366 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
5368 /* NB: Rules E4 and F1 are implicit in R1. */
5369 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_RETRAN, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
5371 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5375 * Generate delayed SACK on timeout
5377 * Section: 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
5379 * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm specified in
5380 * Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed. Specifically, an
5381 * acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at least every second packet
5382 * (not every second DATA chunk) received, and SHOULD be generated
5383 * within 200 ms of the arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk. In
5384 * some situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to be
5385 * more conservative than the algorithms detailed in this document
5386 * allow. However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be more aggressive than
5387 * the following algorithms allow.
5389 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_6_2_sack(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5390 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5391 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5392 void *arg,
5393 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5395 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_DELAY_SACK_EXPIREDS);
5396 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
5397 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5401 * sctp_sf_t1_init_timer_expire
5403 * Section: 4 Note: 2
5404 * Verification Tag:
5405 * Inputs
5406 * (endpoint, asoc)
5408 * RFC 2960 Section 4 Notes
5409 * 2) If the T1-init timer expires, the endpoint MUST retransmit INIT
5410 * and re-start the T1-init timer without changing state. This MUST
5411 * be repeated up to 'Max.Init.Retransmits' times. After that, the
5412 * endpoint MUST abort the initialization process and report the
5413 * error to SCTP user.
5415 * Outputs
5416 * (timers, events)
5419 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t1_init_timer_expire(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5420 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5421 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5422 void *arg,
5423 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5425 struct sctp_chunk *repl = NULL;
5426 struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
5427 int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1;
5429 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer T1 expired (INIT).\n");
5430 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_T1_INIT_EXPIREDS);
5432 if (attempts <= asoc->max_init_attempts) {
5433 bp = (struct sctp_bind_addr *) &asoc->base.bind_addr;
5434 repl = sctp_make_init(asoc, bp, GFP_ATOMIC, 0);
5435 if (!repl)
5436 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5438 /* Choose transport for INIT. */
5439 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT,
5440 SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
5442 /* Issue a sideeffect to do the needed accounting. */
5443 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_RESTART,
5444 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
5446 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
5447 } else {
5448 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Giving up on INIT, attempts: %d"
5449 " max_init_attempts: %d\n",
5450 attempts, asoc->max_init_attempts);
5451 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5452 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5453 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
5454 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5455 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5458 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5462 * sctp_sf_t1_cookie_timer_expire
5464 * Section: 4 Note: 2
5465 * Verification Tag:
5466 * Inputs
5467 * (endpoint, asoc)
5469 * RFC 2960 Section 4 Notes
5470 * 3) If the T1-cookie timer expires, the endpoint MUST retransmit
5471 * COOKIE ECHO and re-start the T1-cookie timer without changing
5472 * state. This MUST be repeated up to 'Max.Init.Retransmits' times.
5473 * After that, the endpoint MUST abort the initialization process and
5474 * report the error to SCTP user.
5476 * Outputs
5477 * (timers, events)
5480 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t1_cookie_timer_expire(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5481 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5482 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5483 void *arg,
5484 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5486 struct sctp_chunk *repl = NULL;
5487 int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1;
5489 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer T1 expired (COOKIE-ECHO).\n");
5490 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_T1_COOKIE_EXPIREDS);
5492 if (attempts <= asoc->max_init_attempts) {
5493 repl = sctp_make_cookie_echo(asoc, NULL);
5494 if (!repl)
5495 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5497 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT,
5498 SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
5499 /* Issue a sideeffect to do the needed accounting. */
5500 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_COOKIEECHO_RESTART,
5501 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
5503 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
5504 } else {
5505 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5506 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5507 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
5508 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5509 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5512 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5515 /* RFC2960 9.2 If the timer expires, the endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN
5516 * with the updated last sequential TSN received from its peer.
5518 * An endpoint should limit the number of retransmissions of the
5519 * SHUTDOWN chunk to the protocol parameter 'Association.Max.Retrans'.
5520 * If this threshold is exceeded the endpoint should destroy the TCB and
5521 * MUST report the peer endpoint unreachable to the upper layer (and
5522 * thus the association enters the CLOSED state). The reception of any
5523 * packet from its peer (i.e. as the peer sends all of its queued DATA
5524 * chunks) should clear the endpoint's retransmission count and restart
5525 * the T2-Shutdown timer, giving its peer ample opportunity to transmit
5526 * all of its queued DATA chunks that have not yet been sent.
5528 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t2_timer_expire(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5529 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5530 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5531 void *arg,
5532 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5534 struct sctp_chunk *reply = NULL;
5536 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer T2 expired.\n");
5537 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_T2_SHUTDOWN_EXPIREDS);
5539 ((struct sctp_association *)asoc)->shutdown_retries++;
5541 if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
5542 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5543 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5544 /* Note: CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */
5545 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5546 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5547 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5548 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5549 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5552 switch (asoc->state) {
5553 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT:
5554 reply = sctp_make_shutdown(asoc, NULL);
5555 break;
5557 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT:
5558 reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, NULL);
5559 break;
5561 default:
5562 BUG();
5563 break;
5566 if (!reply)
5567 goto nomem;
5569 /* Do some failure management (Section 8.2).
5570 * If we remove the transport an SHUTDOWN was last sent to, don't
5571 * do failure management.
5573 if (asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to)
5574 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE,
5575 SCTP_TRANSPORT(asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to));
5577 /* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN/ACK chunk and the timeout for
5578 * the T2-shutdown timer.
5580 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5582 /* Restart the T2-shutdown timer. */
5583 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5584 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
5585 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5586 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5588 nomem:
5589 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5593 * ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF CHunk Procedures
5594 * If the T4 RTO timer expires the endpoint should do B1 to B5
5596 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t4_timer_expire(
5597 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5598 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5599 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5600 void *arg,
5601 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5603 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = asoc->addip_last_asconf;
5604 struct sctp_transport *transport = chunk->transport;
5606 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_T4_RTO_EXPIREDS);
5608 /* ADDIP 4.1 B1) Increment the error counters and perform path failure
5609 * detection on the appropriate destination address as defined in
5610 * RFC2960 [5] section 8.1 and 8.2.
5612 if (transport)
5613 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE,
5614 SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
5616 /* Reconfig T4 timer and transport. */
5617 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T4, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
5619 /* ADDIP 4.1 B2) Increment the association error counters and perform
5620 * endpoint failure detection on the association as defined in
5621 * RFC2960 [5] section 8.1 and 8.2.
5622 * association error counter is incremented in SCTP_CMD_STRIKE.
5624 if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
5625 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5626 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
5627 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5628 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5629 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5630 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5631 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5632 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5633 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
5636 /* ADDIP 4.1 B3) Back-off the destination address RTO value to which
5637 * the ASCONF chunk was sent by doubling the RTO timer value.
5638 * This is done in SCTP_CMD_STRIKE.
5641 /* ADDIP 4.1 B4) Re-transmit the ASCONF Chunk last sent and if possible
5642 * choose an alternate destination address (please refer to RFC2960
5643 * [5] section 6.4.1). An endpoint MUST NOT add new parameters to this
5644 * chunk, it MUST be the same (including its serial number) as the last
5645 * ASCONF sent.
5647 sctp_chunk_hold(asoc->addip_last_asconf);
5648 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
5649 SCTP_CHUNK(asoc->addip_last_asconf));
5651 /* ADDIP 4.1 B5) Restart the T-4 RTO timer. Note that if a different
5652 * destination is selected, then the RTO used will be that of the new
5653 * destination address.
5655 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5656 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
5658 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5661 /* sctpimpguide-05 Section 2.12.2
5662 * The sender of the SHUTDOWN MAY also start an overall guard timer
5663 * 'T5-shutdown-guard' to bound the overall time for shutdown sequence.
5664 * At the expiration of this timer the sender SHOULD abort the association
5665 * by sending an ABORT chunk.
5667 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t5_timer_expire(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5668 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5669 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5670 void *arg,
5671 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5673 struct sctp_chunk *reply = NULL;
5675 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer T5 expired.\n");
5676 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD_EXPIREDS);
5678 reply = sctp_make_abort(asoc, NULL, 0);
5679 if (!reply)
5680 goto nomem;
5682 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5683 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5684 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5685 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5686 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5688 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5689 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5691 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5692 nomem:
5693 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5696 /* Handle expiration of AUTOCLOSE timer. When the autoclose timer expires,
5697 * the association is automatically closed by starting the shutdown process.
5698 * The work that needs to be done is same as when SHUTDOWN is initiated by
5699 * the user. So this routine looks same as sctp_sf_do_9_2_prm_shutdown().
5701 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_autoclose_timer_expire(
5702 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5703 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5704 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5705 void *arg,
5706 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5708 int disposition;
5710 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_AUTOCLOSE_EXPIREDS);
5712 /* From 9.2 Shutdown of an Association
5713 * Upon receipt of the SHUTDOWN primitive from its upper
5714 * layer, the endpoint enters SHUTDOWN-PENDING state and
5715 * remains there until all outstanding data has been
5716 * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data
5717 * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end
5718 * if necessary to fill gaps.
5720 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
5721 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING));
5723 disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5724 if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) {
5725 disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(ep, asoc, type,
5726 arg, commands);
5728 return disposition;
5731 /*****************************************************************************
5732 * These are sa state functions which could apply to all types of events.
5733 ****************************************************************************/
5736 * This table entry is not implemented.
5738 * Inputs
5739 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
5741 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
5743 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_not_impl(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5744 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5745 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5746 void *arg,
5747 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5749 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOT_IMPL;
5753 * This table entry represents a bug.
5755 * Inputs
5756 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
5758 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
5760 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_bug(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5761 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5762 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5763 void *arg,
5764 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5766 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_BUG;
5770 * This table entry represents the firing of a timer in the wrong state.
5771 * Since timer deletion cannot be guaranteed a timer 'may' end up firing
5772 * when the association is in the wrong state. This event should
5773 * be ignored, so as to prevent any rearming of the timer.
5775 * Inputs
5776 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
5778 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
5780 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_timer_ignore(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5781 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5782 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5783 void *arg,
5784 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5786 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer %d ignored.\n", type.chunk);
5787 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5790 /********************************************************************
5791 * 2nd Level Abstractions
5792 ********************************************************************/
5794 /* Pull the SACK chunk based on the SACK header. */
5795 static struct sctp_sackhdr *sctp_sm_pull_sack(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
5797 struct sctp_sackhdr *sack;
5798 unsigned int len;
5799 __u16 num_blocks;
5800 __u16 num_dup_tsns;
5802 /* Protect ourselves from reading too far into
5803 * the skb from a bogus sender.
5805 sack = (struct sctp_sackhdr *) chunk->skb->data;
5807 num_blocks = ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks);
5808 num_dup_tsns = ntohs(sack->num_dup_tsns);
5809 len = sizeof(struct sctp_sackhdr);
5810 len += (num_blocks + num_dup_tsns) * sizeof(__u32);
5811 if (len > chunk->skb->len)
5812 return NULL;
5814 skb_pull(chunk->skb, len);
5816 return sack;
5819 /* Create an ABORT packet to be sent as a response, with the specified
5820 * error causes.
5822 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_abort_pkt_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5823 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5824 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
5825 const void *payload,
5826 size_t paylen)
5828 struct sctp_packet *packet;
5829 struct sctp_chunk *abort;
5831 packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(asoc, chunk);
5833 if (packet) {
5834 /* Make an ABORT.
5835 * The T bit will be set if the asoc is NULL.
5837 abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, paylen);
5838 if (!abort) {
5839 sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
5840 return NULL;
5843 /* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */
5844 if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort))
5845 packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
5847 /* Add specified error causes, i.e., payload, to the
5848 * end of the chunk.
5850 sctp_addto_chunk(abort, paylen, payload);
5852 /* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */
5853 abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
5855 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort);
5859 return packet;
5862 /* Allocate a packet for responding in the OOTB conditions. */
5863 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_ootb_pkt_new(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5864 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
5866 struct sctp_packet *packet;
5867 struct sctp_transport *transport;
5868 __u16 sport;
5869 __u16 dport;
5870 __u32 vtag;
5872 /* Get the source and destination port from the inbound packet. */
5873 sport = ntohs(chunk->sctp_hdr->dest);
5874 dport = ntohs(chunk->sctp_hdr->source);
5876 /* The V-tag is going to be the same as the inbound packet if no
5877 * association exists, otherwise, use the peer's vtag.
5879 if (asoc) {
5880 /* Special case the INIT-ACK as there is no peer's vtag
5881 * yet.
5883 switch(chunk->chunk_hdr->type) {
5884 case SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK:
5886 sctp_initack_chunk_t *initack;
5888 initack = (sctp_initack_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
5889 vtag = ntohl(initack->init_hdr.init_tag);
5890 break;
5892 default:
5893 vtag = asoc->peer.i.init_tag;
5894 break;
5896 } else {
5897 /* Special case the INIT and stale COOKIE_ECHO as there is no
5898 * vtag yet.
5900 switch(chunk->chunk_hdr->type) {
5901 case SCTP_CID_INIT:
5903 sctp_init_chunk_t *init;
5905 init = (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
5906 vtag = ntohl(init->init_hdr.init_tag);
5907 break;
5909 default:
5910 vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
5911 break;
5915 /* Make a transport for the bucket, Eliza... */
5916 transport = sctp_transport_new(sctp_source(chunk), GFP_ATOMIC);
5917 if (!transport)
5918 goto nomem;
5920 /* Cache a route for the transport with the chunk's destination as
5921 * the source address.
5923 sctp_transport_route(transport, (union sctp_addr *)&chunk->dest,
5924 sctp_sk(sctp_get_ctl_sock()));
5926 packet = sctp_packet_init(&transport->packet, transport, sport, dport);
5927 packet = sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag, 0);
5929 return packet;
5931 nomem:
5932 return NULL;
5935 /* Free the packet allocated earlier for responding in the OOTB condition. */
5936 void sctp_ootb_pkt_free(struct sctp_packet *packet)
5938 sctp_transport_free(packet->transport);
5941 /* Send a stale cookie error when a invalid COOKIE ECHO chunk is found */
5942 static void sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5943 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5944 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
5945 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
5946 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk)
5948 struct sctp_packet *packet;
5950 if (err_chunk) {
5951 packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(asoc, chunk);
5952 if (packet) {
5953 struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie;
5955 /* Override the OOTB vtag from the cookie. */
5956 cookie = chunk->subh.cookie_hdr;
5957 packet->vtag = cookie->c.peer_vtag;
5959 /* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */
5960 err_chunk->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
5961 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, err_chunk);
5962 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
5963 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
5964 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
5965 } else
5966 sctp_chunk_free (err_chunk);
5971 /* Process a data chunk */
5972 static int sctp_eat_data(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5973 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
5974 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5976 sctp_datahdr_t *data_hdr;
5977 struct sctp_chunk *err;
5978 size_t datalen;
5979 sctp_verb_t deliver;
5980 int tmp;
5981 __u32 tsn;
5982 struct sctp_tsnmap *map = (struct sctp_tsnmap *)&asoc->peer.tsn_map;
5983 struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
5984 u16 ssn;
5985 u16 sid;
5986 u8 ordered = 0;
5988 data_hdr = chunk->subh.data_hdr = (sctp_datahdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
5989 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_datahdr_t));
5991 tsn = ntohl(data_hdr->tsn);
5992 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("eat_data: TSN 0x%x.\n", tsn);
5994 /* ASSERT: Now skb->data is really the user data. */
5996 /* Process ECN based congestion.
5998 * Since the chunk structure is reused for all chunks within
5999 * a packet, we use ecn_ce_done to track if we've already
6000 * done CE processing for this packet.
6002 * We need to do ECN processing even if we plan to discard the
6003 * chunk later.
6006 if (!chunk->ecn_ce_done) {
6007 struct sctp_af *af;
6008 chunk->ecn_ce_done = 1;
6010 af = sctp_get_af_specific(
6011 ipver2af(ip_hdr(chunk->skb)->version));
6013 if (af && af->is_ce(chunk->skb) && asoc->peer.ecn_capable) {
6014 /* Do real work as sideffect. */
6015 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ECN_CE,
6016 SCTP_U32(tsn));
6020 tmp = sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn);
6021 if (tmp < 0) {
6022 /* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and
6023 * count on it getting retransmitted later.
6025 return SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN;
6026 } else if (tmp > 0) {
6027 /* This is a duplicate. Record it. */
6028 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_DUP, SCTP_U32(tsn));
6029 return SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN;
6032 /* This is a new TSN. */
6034 /* Discard if there is no room in the receive window.
6035 * Actually, allow a little bit of overflow (up to a MTU).
6037 datalen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
6038 datalen -= sizeof(sctp_data_chunk_t);
6040 deliver = SCTP_CMD_CHUNK_ULP;
6042 /* Think about partial delivery. */
6043 if ((datalen >= asoc->rwnd) && (!asoc->ulpq.pd_mode)) {
6045 /* Even if we don't accept this chunk there is
6046 * memory pressure.
6048 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PART_DELIVER, SCTP_NULL());
6051 /* Spill over rwnd a little bit. Note: While allowed, this spill over
6052 * seems a bit troublesome in that frag_point varies based on
6053 * PMTU. In cases, such as loopback, this might be a rather
6054 * large spill over.
6056 if ((!chunk->data_accepted) && (!asoc->rwnd || asoc->rwnd_over ||
6057 (datalen > asoc->rwnd + asoc->frag_point))) {
6059 /* If this is the next TSN, consider reneging to make
6060 * room. Note: Playing nice with a confused sender. A
6061 * malicious sender can still eat up all our buffer
6062 * space and in the future we may want to detect and
6063 * do more drastic reneging.
6065 if (sctp_tsnmap_has_gap(map) &&
6066 (sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(map) + 1) == tsn) {
6067 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Reneging for tsn:%u\n", tsn);
6068 deliver = SCTP_CMD_RENEGE;
6069 } else {
6070 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Discard tsn: %u len: %Zd, "
6071 "rwnd: %d\n", tsn, datalen,
6072 asoc->rwnd);
6073 return SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN;
6078 * Also try to renege to limit our memory usage in the event that
6079 * we are under memory pressure
6080 * If we can't renege, don't worry about it, the sk_rmem_schedule
6081 * in sctp_ulpevent_make_rcvmsg will drop the frame if we grow our
6082 * memory usage too much
6084 if (*sk->sk_prot_creator->memory_pressure) {
6085 if (sctp_tsnmap_has_gap(map) &&
6086 (sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(map) + 1) == tsn) {
6087 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Under Pressure! Reneging for tsn:%u\n", tsn);
6088 deliver = SCTP_CMD_RENEGE;
6093 * Section 3.3.10.9 No User Data (9)
6095 * Cause of error
6096 * ---------------
6097 * No User Data: This error cause is returned to the originator of a
6098 * DATA chunk if a received DATA chunk has no user data.
6100 if (unlikely(0 == datalen)) {
6101 err = sctp_make_abort_no_data(asoc, chunk, tsn);
6102 if (err) {
6103 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
6104 SCTP_CHUNK(err));
6106 /* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
6107 * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
6109 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET,SCTP_NULL());
6110 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
6111 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
6112 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
6113 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_DATA));
6114 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
6115 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
6116 return SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA;
6119 chunk->data_accepted = 1;
6121 /* Note: Some chunks may get overcounted (if we drop) or overcounted
6122 * if we renege and the chunk arrives again.
6124 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED)
6125 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_INUNORDERCHUNKS);
6126 else {
6127 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_INORDERCHUNKS);
6128 ordered = 1;
6131 /* RFC 2960 6.5 Stream Identifier and Stream Sequence Number
6133 * If an endpoint receive a DATA chunk with an invalid stream
6134 * identifier, it shall acknowledge the reception of the DATA chunk
6135 * following the normal procedure, immediately send an ERROR chunk
6136 * with cause set to "Invalid Stream Identifier" (See Section 3.3.10)
6137 * and discard the DATA chunk.
6139 sid = ntohs(data_hdr->stream);
6140 if (sid >= asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams) {
6141 /* Mark tsn as received even though we drop it */
6142 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_TSN, SCTP_U32(tsn));
6144 err = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk, SCTP_ERROR_INV_STRM,
6145 &data_hdr->stream,
6146 sizeof(data_hdr->stream),
6147 sizeof(u16));
6148 if (err)
6149 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
6150 SCTP_CHUNK(err));
6151 return SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM;
6154 /* Check to see if the SSN is possible for this TSN.
6155 * The biggest gap we can record is 4K wide. Since SSNs wrap
6156 * at an unsigned short, there is no way that an SSN can
6157 * wrap and for a valid TSN. We can simply check if the current
6158 * SSN is smaller then the next expected one. If it is, it wrapped
6159 * and is invalid.
6161 ssn = ntohs(data_hdr->ssn);
6162 if (ordered && SSN_lt(ssn, sctp_ssn_peek(&asoc->ssnmap->in, sid))) {
6163 return SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION;
6166 /* Send the data up to the user. Note: Schedule the
6167 * SCTP_CMD_CHUNK_ULP cmd before the SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, as the SACK
6168 * chunk needs the updated rwnd.
6170 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, deliver, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
6172 return SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR;