2 * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
14 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
15 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
18 * Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
19 * Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/highmem.h>
24 #include <linux/device.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
28 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
29 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
30 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/dmi.h>
34 #include <linux/pci.h>
36 #include <net/route.h>
38 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
41 #include "version_info.h"
43 #include "netvsc_api.h"
45 struct net_device_context
{
46 /* point back to our device context */
47 struct hv_device
*device_ctx
;
49 struct work_struct work
;
53 #define PACKET_PAGES_LOWATER 8
54 /* Need this many pages to handle worst case fragmented packet */
55 #define PACKET_PAGES_HIWATER (MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2)
57 static int ring_size
= 128;
58 module_param(ring_size
, int, S_IRUGO
);
59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ring_size
, "Ring buffer size (# of pages)");
61 /* The one and only one */
62 static struct netvsc_driver g_netvsc_drv
;
64 /* no-op so the netdev core doesn't return -EINVAL when modifying the the
65 * multicast address list in SIOCADDMULTI. hv is setup to get all multicast
66 * when it calls RndisFilterOnOpen() */
67 static void netvsc_set_multicast_list(struct net_device
*net
)
71 static int netvsc_open(struct net_device
*net
)
73 struct net_device_context
*net_device_ctx
= netdev_priv(net
);
74 struct hv_device
*device_obj
= net_device_ctx
->device_ctx
;
77 if (netif_carrier_ok(net
)) {
78 /* Open up the device */
79 ret
= rndis_filter_open(device_obj
);
81 DPRINT_ERR(NETVSC_DRV
,
82 "unable to open device (ret %d).", ret
);
86 netif_start_queue(net
);
88 DPRINT_ERR(NETVSC_DRV
, "unable to open device...link is down.");
94 static int netvsc_close(struct net_device
*net
)
96 struct net_device_context
*net_device_ctx
= netdev_priv(net
);
97 struct hv_device
*device_obj
= net_device_ctx
->device_ctx
;
100 netif_stop_queue(net
);
102 ret
= rndis_filter_close(device_obj
);
104 DPRINT_ERR(NETVSC_DRV
, "unable to close device (ret %d).", ret
);
109 static void netvsc_xmit_completion(void *context
)
111 struct hv_netvsc_packet
*packet
= (struct hv_netvsc_packet
*)context
;
112 struct sk_buff
*skb
= (struct sk_buff
*)
113 (unsigned long)packet
->completion
.send
.send_completion_tid
;
118 struct net_device
*net
= skb
->dev
;
119 struct net_device_context
*net_device_ctx
= netdev_priv(net
);
120 unsigned int num_pages
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
+ 2;
122 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb
);
124 net_device_ctx
->avail
+= num_pages
;
125 if (net_device_ctx
->avail
>= PACKET_PAGES_HIWATER
)
126 netif_wake_queue(net
);
130 static int netvsc_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*net
)
132 struct net_device_context
*net_device_ctx
= netdev_priv(net
);
133 struct hv_driver
*drv
=
134 drv_to_hv_drv(net_device_ctx
->device_ctx
->device
.driver
);
135 struct netvsc_driver
*net_drv_obj
= drv
->priv
;
136 struct hv_netvsc_packet
*packet
;
138 unsigned int i
, num_pages
;
140 DPRINT_DBG(NETVSC_DRV
, "xmit packet - len %d data_len %d",
141 skb
->len
, skb
->data_len
);
143 /* Add 1 for skb->data and additional one for RNDIS */
144 num_pages
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
+ 1 + 1;
145 if (num_pages
> net_device_ctx
->avail
)
146 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY
;
148 /* Allocate a netvsc packet based on # of frags. */
149 packet
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct hv_netvsc_packet
) +
150 (num_pages
* sizeof(struct hv_page_buffer
)) +
151 net_drv_obj
->req_ext_size
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
153 /* out of memory, silently drop packet */
154 DPRINT_ERR(NETVSC_DRV
, "unable to allocate hv_netvsc_packet");
157 net
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
161 packet
->extension
= (void *)(unsigned long)packet
+
162 sizeof(struct hv_netvsc_packet
) +
163 (num_pages
* sizeof(struct hv_page_buffer
));
165 /* Setup the rndis header */
166 packet
->page_buf_cnt
= num_pages
;
168 /* TODO: Flush all write buffers/ memory fence ??? */
171 /* Initialize it from the skb */
172 packet
->total_data_buflen
= skb
->len
;
174 /* Start filling in the page buffers starting after RNDIS buffer. */
175 packet
->page_buf
[1].pfn
= virt_to_phys(skb
->data
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
176 packet
->page_buf
[1].offset
177 = (unsigned long)skb
->data
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1);
178 packet
->page_buf
[1].len
= skb_headlen(skb
);
180 /* Additional fragments are after SKB data */
181 for (i
= 0; i
< skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
; i
++) {
182 skb_frag_t
*f
= &skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
];
184 packet
->page_buf
[i
+2].pfn
= page_to_pfn(f
->page
);
185 packet
->page_buf
[i
+2].offset
= f
->page_offset
;
186 packet
->page_buf
[i
+2].len
= f
->size
;
189 /* Set the completion routine */
190 packet
->completion
.send
.send_completion
= netvsc_xmit_completion
;
191 packet
->completion
.send
.send_completion_ctx
= packet
;
192 packet
->completion
.send
.send_completion_tid
= (unsigned long)skb
;
194 ret
= net_drv_obj
->send(net_device_ctx
->device_ctx
,
197 net
->stats
.tx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
198 net
->stats
.tx_packets
++;
200 DPRINT_DBG(NETVSC_DRV
, "# of xmits %lu total size %lu",
201 net
->stats
.tx_packets
,
202 net
->stats
.tx_bytes
);
204 net_device_ctx
->avail
-= num_pages
;
205 if (net_device_ctx
->avail
< PACKET_PAGES_LOWATER
)
206 netif_stop_queue(net
);
208 /* we are shutting down or bus overloaded, just drop packet */
209 net
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
210 netvsc_xmit_completion(packet
);
217 * netvsc_linkstatus_callback - Link up/down notification
219 static void netvsc_linkstatus_callback(struct hv_device
*device_obj
,
222 struct net_device
*net
= dev_get_drvdata(&device_obj
->device
);
223 struct net_device_context
*ndev_ctx
;
226 DPRINT_ERR(NETVSC_DRV
, "got link status but net device "
227 "not initialized yet");
232 netif_carrier_on(net
);
233 netif_wake_queue(net
);
234 netif_notify_peers(net
);
235 ndev_ctx
= netdev_priv(net
);
236 schedule_work(&ndev_ctx
->work
);
238 netif_carrier_off(net
);
239 netif_stop_queue(net
);
244 * netvsc_recv_callback - Callback when we receive a packet from the
245 * "wire" on the specified device.
247 static int netvsc_recv_callback(struct hv_device
*device_obj
,
248 struct hv_netvsc_packet
*packet
)
250 struct net_device
*net
= dev_get_drvdata(&device_obj
->device
);
257 DPRINT_ERR(NETVSC_DRV
, "got receive callback but net device "
258 "not initialized yet");
262 /* Allocate a skb - TODO direct I/O to pages? */
263 skb
= netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(net
, packet
->total_data_buflen
);
264 if (unlikely(!skb
)) {
265 ++net
->stats
.rx_dropped
;
269 /* for kmap_atomic */
270 local_irq_save(flags
);
273 * Copy to skb. This copy is needed here since the memory pointed by
274 * hv_netvsc_packet cannot be deallocated
276 for (i
= 0; i
< packet
->page_buf_cnt
; i
++) {
277 data
= kmap_atomic(pfn_to_page(packet
->page_buf
[i
].pfn
),
279 data
= (void *)(unsigned long)data
+
280 packet
->page_buf
[i
].offset
;
282 memcpy(skb_put(skb
, packet
->page_buf
[i
].len
), data
,
283 packet
->page_buf
[i
].len
);
285 kunmap_atomic((void *)((unsigned long)data
-
286 packet
->page_buf
[i
].offset
), KM_IRQ1
);
289 local_irq_restore(flags
);
291 skb
->protocol
= eth_type_trans(skb
, net
);
292 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_NONE
;
294 net
->stats
.rx_packets
++;
295 net
->stats
.rx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
298 * Pass the skb back up. Network stack will deallocate the skb when it
304 DPRINT_DBG(NETVSC_DRV
, "# of recvs %lu total size %lu",
305 net
->stats
.rx_packets
, net
->stats
.rx_bytes
);
310 static void netvsc_get_drvinfo(struct net_device
*net
,
311 struct ethtool_drvinfo
*info
)
313 strcpy(info
->driver
, "hv_netvsc");
314 strcpy(info
->version
, HV_DRV_VERSION
);
315 strcpy(info
->fw_version
, "N/A");
318 static const struct ethtool_ops ethtool_ops
= {
319 .get_drvinfo
= netvsc_get_drvinfo
,
320 .get_sg
= ethtool_op_get_sg
,
321 .set_sg
= ethtool_op_set_sg
,
322 .get_link
= ethtool_op_get_link
,
325 static const struct net_device_ops device_ops
= {
326 .ndo_open
= netvsc_open
,
327 .ndo_stop
= netvsc_close
,
328 .ndo_start_xmit
= netvsc_start_xmit
,
329 .ndo_set_multicast_list
= netvsc_set_multicast_list
,
330 .ndo_change_mtu
= eth_change_mtu
,
331 .ndo_validate_addr
= eth_validate_addr
,
332 .ndo_set_mac_address
= eth_mac_addr
,
336 * Send GARP packet to network peers after migrations.
337 * After Quick Migration, the network is not immediately operational in the
338 * current context when receiving RNDIS_STATUS_MEDIA_CONNECT event. So, add
339 * another netif_notify_peers() into a scheduled work, otherwise GARP packet
340 * will not be sent after quick migration, and cause network disconnection.
342 static void netvsc_send_garp(struct work_struct
*w
)
344 struct net_device_context
*ndev_ctx
;
345 struct net_device
*net
;
348 ndev_ctx
= container_of(w
, struct net_device_context
, work
);
349 net
= dev_get_drvdata(&ndev_ctx
->device_ctx
->device
);
350 netif_notify_peers(net
);
354 static int netvsc_probe(struct device
*device
)
356 struct hv_driver
*drv
=
357 drv_to_hv_drv(device
->driver
);
358 struct netvsc_driver
*net_drv_obj
= drv
->priv
;
359 struct hv_device
*device_obj
= device_to_hv_device(device
);
360 struct net_device
*net
= NULL
;
361 struct net_device_context
*net_device_ctx
;
362 struct netvsc_device_info device_info
;
365 if (!net_drv_obj
->base
.dev_add
)
368 net
= alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct net_device_context
));
372 /* Set initial state */
373 netif_carrier_off(net
);
375 net_device_ctx
= netdev_priv(net
);
376 net_device_ctx
->device_ctx
= device_obj
;
377 net_device_ctx
->avail
= ring_size
;
378 dev_set_drvdata(device
, net
);
379 INIT_WORK(&net_device_ctx
->work
, netvsc_send_garp
);
381 /* Notify the netvsc driver of the new device */
382 ret
= net_drv_obj
->base
.dev_add(device_obj
, &device_info
);
385 dev_set_drvdata(device
, NULL
);
387 DPRINT_ERR(NETVSC_DRV
, "unable to add netvsc device (ret %d)",
393 * If carrier is still off ie we did not get a link status callback,
394 * update it if necessary
397 * FIXME: We should use a atomic or test/set instead to avoid getting
398 * out of sync with the device's link status
400 if (!netif_carrier_ok(net
))
401 if (!device_info
.link_state
)
402 netif_carrier_on(net
);
404 memcpy(net
->dev_addr
, device_info
.mac_adr
, ETH_ALEN
);
406 net
->netdev_ops
= &device_ops
;
408 /* TODO: Add GSO and Checksum offload */
409 net
->features
= NETIF_F_SG
;
411 SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(net
, ðtool_ops
);
412 SET_NETDEV_DEV(net
, device
);
414 ret
= register_netdev(net
);
416 /* Remove the device and release the resource */
417 net_drv_obj
->base
.dev_rm(device_obj
);
424 static int netvsc_remove(struct device
*device
)
426 struct hv_driver
*drv
=
427 drv_to_hv_drv(device
->driver
);
428 struct netvsc_driver
*net_drv_obj
= drv
->priv
;
429 struct hv_device
*device_obj
= device_to_hv_device(device
);
430 struct net_device
*net
= dev_get_drvdata(&device_obj
->device
);
434 DPRINT_INFO(NETVSC
, "no net device to remove");
438 if (!net_drv_obj
->base
.dev_rm
)
441 /* Stop outbound asap */
442 netif_stop_queue(net
);
443 /* netif_carrier_off(net); */
445 unregister_netdev(net
);
448 * Call to the vsc driver to let it know that the device is being
451 ret
= net_drv_obj
->base
.dev_rm(device_obj
);
454 DPRINT_ERR(NETVSC
, "unable to remove vsc device (ret %d)", ret
);
461 static int netvsc_drv_exit_cb(struct device
*dev
, void *data
)
463 struct device
**curr
= (struct device
**)data
;
470 static void netvsc_drv_exit(void)
472 struct netvsc_driver
*netvsc_drv_obj
= &g_netvsc_drv
;
473 struct hv_driver
*drv
= &g_netvsc_drv
.base
;
474 struct device
*current_dev
;
481 ret
= driver_for_each_device(&drv
->driver
, NULL
,
482 ¤t_dev
, netvsc_drv_exit_cb
);
484 DPRINT_WARN(NETVSC_DRV
,
485 "driver_for_each_device returned %d", ret
);
487 if (current_dev
== NULL
)
490 /* Initiate removal from the top-down */
491 DPRINT_INFO(NETVSC_DRV
, "unregistering device (%p)...",
494 device_unregister(current_dev
);
497 if (netvsc_drv_obj
->base
.cleanup
)
498 netvsc_drv_obj
->base
.cleanup(&netvsc_drv_obj
->base
);
500 vmbus_child_driver_unregister(&drv
->driver
);
505 static int netvsc_drv_init(int (*drv_init
)(struct hv_driver
*drv
))
507 struct netvsc_driver
*net_drv_obj
= &g_netvsc_drv
;
508 struct hv_driver
*drv
= &g_netvsc_drv
.base
;
511 net_drv_obj
->ring_buf_size
= ring_size
* PAGE_SIZE
;
512 net_drv_obj
->recv_cb
= netvsc_recv_callback
;
513 net_drv_obj
->link_status_change
= netvsc_linkstatus_callback
;
514 drv
->priv
= net_drv_obj
;
516 /* Callback to client driver to complete the initialization */
517 drv_init(&net_drv_obj
->base
);
519 drv
->driver
.name
= net_drv_obj
->base
.name
;
521 drv
->driver
.probe
= netvsc_probe
;
522 drv
->driver
.remove
= netvsc_remove
;
524 /* The driver belongs to vmbus */
525 ret
= vmbus_child_driver_register(&drv
->driver
);
530 static const struct dmi_system_id __initconst
531 hv_netvsc_dmi_table
[] __maybe_unused
= {
535 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Microsoft Corporation"),
536 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Virtual Machine"),
537 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME
, "Virtual Machine"),
542 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi
, hv_netvsc_dmi_table
);
544 static int __init
netvsc_init(void)
546 DPRINT_INFO(NETVSC_DRV
, "Netvsc initializing....");
548 if (!dmi_check_system(hv_netvsc_dmi_table
))
551 return netvsc_drv_init(netvsc_initialize
);
554 static void __exit
netvsc_exit(void)
559 static const struct pci_device_id __initconst
560 hv_netvsc_pci_table
[] __maybe_unused
= {
561 { PCI_DEVICE(0x1414, 0x5353) }, /* VGA compatible controller */
564 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, hv_netvsc_pci_table
);
566 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
567 MODULE_VERSION(HV_DRV_VERSION
);
568 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microsoft Hyper-V network driver");
570 module_init(netvsc_init
);
571 module_exit(netvsc_exit
);