Linux 3.3-rc1
[zen-stable.git] / drivers / ata / pata_legacy.c
blob35aca7d1a3eb13e6d39bb3eb3c8c7a56d2173395
1 /*
2 * pata-legacy.c - Legacy port PATA/SATA controller driver.
3 * Copyright 2005/2006 Red Hat, all rights reserved.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
8 * any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
17 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19 * An ATA driver for the legacy ATA ports.
21 * Data Sources:
22 * Opti 82C465/82C611 support: Data sheets at opti-inc.com
23 * HT6560 series:
24 * Promise 20230/20620:
25 * http://www.ryston.cz/petr/vlb/pdc20230b.html
26 * http://www.ryston.cz/petr/vlb/pdc20230c.html
27 * http://www.ryston.cz/petr/vlb/pdc20630.html
28 * QDI65x0:
29 * http://www.ryston.cz/petr/vlb/qd6500.html
30 * http://www.ryston.cz/petr/vlb/qd6580.html
32 * QDI65x0 probe code based on drivers/ide/legacy/qd65xx.c
33 * Rewritten from the work of Colten Edwards <pje120@cs.usask.ca> by
34 * Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
36 * Unsupported but docs exist:
37 * Appian/Adaptec AIC25VL01/Cirrus Logic PD7220
39 * This driver handles legacy (that is "ISA/VLB side") IDE ports found
40 * on PC class systems. There are three hybrid devices that are exceptions
41 * The Cyrix 5510/5520 where a pre SFF ATA device is on the bridge and
42 * the MPIIX where the tuning is PCI side but the IDE is "ISA side".
44 * Specific support is included for the ht6560a/ht6560b/opti82c611a/
45 * opti82c465mv/promise 20230c/20630/qdi65x0/winbond83759A
47 * Support for the Winbond 83759A when operating in advanced mode.
48 * Multichip mode is not currently supported.
50 * Use the autospeed and pio_mask options with:
51 * Appian ADI/2 aka CLPD7220 or AIC25VL01.
52 * Use the jumpers, autospeed and set pio_mask to the mode on the jumpers with
53 * Goldstar GM82C711, PIC-1288A-125, UMC 82C871F, Winbond W83759,
54 * Winbond W83759A, Promise PDC20230-B
56 * For now use autospeed and pio_mask as above with the W83759A. This may
57 * change.
61 #include <linux/async.h>
62 #include <linux/kernel.h>
63 #include <linux/module.h>
64 #include <linux/pci.h>
65 #include <linux/init.h>
66 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
67 #include <linux/delay.h>
68 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
69 #include <linux/ata.h>
70 #include <linux/libata.h>
71 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
73 #define DRV_NAME "pata_legacy"
74 #define DRV_VERSION "0.6.5"
76 #define NR_HOST 6
78 static int all;
79 module_param(all, int, 0444);
80 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all, "Grab all legacy port devices, even if PCI(0=off, 1=on)");
82 enum controller {
83 BIOS = 0,
84 SNOOP = 1,
85 PDC20230 = 2,
86 HT6560A = 3,
87 HT6560B = 4,
88 OPTI611A = 5,
89 OPTI46X = 6,
90 QDI6500 = 7,
91 QDI6580 = 8,
92 QDI6580DP = 9, /* Dual channel mode is different */
93 W83759A = 10,
95 UNKNOWN = -1
98 struct legacy_data {
99 unsigned long timing;
100 u8 clock[2];
101 u8 last;
102 int fast;
103 enum controller type;
104 struct platform_device *platform_dev;
107 struct legacy_probe {
108 unsigned char *name;
109 unsigned long port;
110 unsigned int irq;
111 unsigned int slot;
112 enum controller type;
113 unsigned long private;
116 struct legacy_controller {
117 const char *name;
118 struct ata_port_operations *ops;
119 unsigned int pio_mask;
120 unsigned int flags;
121 unsigned int pflags;
122 int (*setup)(struct platform_device *, struct legacy_probe *probe,
123 struct legacy_data *data);
126 static int legacy_port[NR_HOST] = { 0x1f0, 0x170, 0x1e8, 0x168, 0x1e0, 0x160 };
128 static struct legacy_probe probe_list[NR_HOST];
129 static struct legacy_data legacy_data[NR_HOST];
130 static struct ata_host *legacy_host[NR_HOST];
131 static int nr_legacy_host;
134 static int probe_all; /* Set to check all ISA port ranges */
135 static int ht6560a; /* HT 6560A on primary 1, second 2, both 3 */
136 static int ht6560b; /* HT 6560A on primary 1, second 2, both 3 */
137 static int opti82c611a; /* Opti82c611A on primary 1, sec 2, both 3 */
138 static int opti82c46x; /* Opti 82c465MV present(pri/sec autodetect) */
139 static int autospeed; /* Chip present which snoops speed changes */
140 static int pio_mask = ATA_PIO4; /* PIO range for autospeed devices */
141 static int iordy_mask = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* Use iordy if available */
143 /* Set to probe QDI controllers */
144 #ifdef CONFIG_PATA_QDI_MODULE
145 static int qdi = 1;
146 #else
147 static int qdi;
148 #endif
150 #ifdef CONFIG_PATA_WINBOND_VLB_MODULE
151 static int winbond = 1; /* Set to probe Winbond controllers,
152 give I/O port if non standard */
153 #else
154 static int winbond; /* Set to probe Winbond controllers,
155 give I/O port if non standard */
156 #endif
159 * legacy_probe_add - Add interface to probe list
160 * @port: Controller port
161 * @irq: IRQ number
162 * @type: Controller type
163 * @private: Controller specific info
165 * Add an entry into the probe list for ATA controllers. This is used
166 * to add the default ISA slots and then to build up the table
167 * further according to other ISA/VLB/Weird device scans
169 * An I/O port list is used to keep ordering stable and sane, as we
170 * don't have any good way to talk about ordering otherwise
173 static int legacy_probe_add(unsigned long port, unsigned int irq,
174 enum controller type, unsigned long private)
176 struct legacy_probe *lp = &probe_list[0];
177 int i;
178 struct legacy_probe *free = NULL;
180 for (i = 0; i < NR_HOST; i++) {
181 if (lp->port == 0 && free == NULL)
182 free = lp;
183 /* Matching port, or the correct slot for ordering */
184 if (lp->port == port || legacy_port[i] == port) {
185 free = lp;
186 break;
188 lp++;
190 if (free == NULL) {
191 printk(KERN_ERR "pata_legacy: Too many interfaces.\n");
192 return -1;
194 /* Fill in the entry for later probing */
195 free->port = port;
196 free->irq = irq;
197 free->type = type;
198 free->private = private;
199 return 0;
204 * legacy_set_mode - mode setting
205 * @link: IDE link
206 * @unused: Device that failed when error is returned
208 * Use a non standard set_mode function. We don't want to be tuned.
210 * The BIOS configured everything. Our job is not to fiddle. Just use
211 * whatever PIO the hardware is using and leave it at that. When we
212 * get some kind of nice user driven API for control then we can
213 * expand on this as per hdparm in the base kernel.
216 static int legacy_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **unused)
218 struct ata_device *dev;
220 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
221 ata_dev_info(dev, "configured for PIO\n");
222 dev->pio_mode = XFER_PIO_0;
223 dev->xfer_mode = XFER_PIO_0;
224 dev->xfer_shift = ATA_SHIFT_PIO;
225 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_PIO;
227 return 0;
230 static struct scsi_host_template legacy_sht = {
231 ATA_PIO_SHT(DRV_NAME),
234 static const struct ata_port_operations legacy_base_port_ops = {
235 .inherits = &ata_sff_port_ops,
236 .cable_detect = ata_cable_40wire,
240 * These ops are used if the user indicates the hardware
241 * snoops the commands to decide on the mode and handles the
242 * mode selection "magically" itself. Several legacy controllers
243 * do this. The mode range can be set if it is not 0x1F by setting
244 * pio_mask as well.
247 static struct ata_port_operations simple_port_ops = {
248 .inherits = &legacy_base_port_ops,
249 .sff_data_xfer = ata_sff_data_xfer_noirq,
252 static struct ata_port_operations legacy_port_ops = {
253 .inherits = &legacy_base_port_ops,
254 .sff_data_xfer = ata_sff_data_xfer_noirq,
255 .set_mode = legacy_set_mode,
259 * Promise 20230C and 20620 support
261 * This controller supports PIO0 to PIO2. We set PIO timings
262 * conservatively to allow for 50MHz Vesa Local Bus. The 20620 DMA
263 * support is weird being DMA to controller and PIO'd to the host
264 * and not supported.
267 static void pdc20230_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
269 int tries = 5;
270 int pio = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
271 u8 rt;
272 unsigned long flags;
274 /* Safe as UP only. Force I/Os to occur together */
276 local_irq_save(flags);
278 /* Unlock the control interface */
279 do {
280 inb(0x1F5);
281 outb(inb(0x1F2) | 0x80, 0x1F2);
282 inb(0x1F2);
283 inb(0x3F6);
284 inb(0x3F6);
285 inb(0x1F2);
286 inb(0x1F2);
288 while ((inb(0x1F2) & 0x80) && --tries);
290 local_irq_restore(flags);
292 outb(inb(0x1F4) & 0x07, 0x1F4);
294 rt = inb(0x1F3);
295 rt &= 0x07 << (3 * adev->devno);
296 if (pio)
297 rt |= (1 + 3 * pio) << (3 * adev->devno);
299 udelay(100);
300 outb(inb(0x1F2) | 0x01, 0x1F2);
301 udelay(100);
302 inb(0x1F5);
306 static unsigned int pdc_data_xfer_vlb(struct ata_device *dev,
307 unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw)
309 int slop = buflen & 3;
310 struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
312 /* 32bit I/O capable *and* we need to write a whole number of dwords */
313 if (ata_id_has_dword_io(dev->id) && (slop == 0 || slop == 3)
314 && (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32)) {
315 unsigned long flags;
317 local_irq_save(flags);
319 /* Perform the 32bit I/O synchronization sequence */
320 ioread8(ap->ioaddr.nsect_addr);
321 ioread8(ap->ioaddr.nsect_addr);
322 ioread8(ap->ioaddr.nsect_addr);
324 /* Now the data */
325 if (rw == READ)
326 ioread32_rep(ap->ioaddr.data_addr, buf, buflen >> 2);
327 else
328 iowrite32_rep(ap->ioaddr.data_addr, buf, buflen >> 2);
330 if (unlikely(slop)) {
331 __le32 pad;
332 if (rw == READ) {
333 pad = cpu_to_le32(ioread32(ap->ioaddr.data_addr));
334 memcpy(buf + buflen - slop, &pad, slop);
335 } else {
336 memcpy(&pad, buf + buflen - slop, slop);
337 iowrite32(le32_to_cpu(pad), ap->ioaddr.data_addr);
339 buflen += 4 - slop;
341 local_irq_restore(flags);
342 } else
343 buflen = ata_sff_data_xfer_noirq(dev, buf, buflen, rw);
345 return buflen;
348 static struct ata_port_operations pdc20230_port_ops = {
349 .inherits = &legacy_base_port_ops,
350 .set_piomode = pdc20230_set_piomode,
351 .sff_data_xfer = pdc_data_xfer_vlb,
355 * Holtek 6560A support
357 * This controller supports PIO0 to PIO2 (no IORDY even though higher
358 * timings can be loaded).
361 static void ht6560a_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
363 u8 active, recover;
364 struct ata_timing t;
366 /* Get the timing data in cycles. For now play safe at 50Mhz */
367 ata_timing_compute(adev, adev->pio_mode, &t, 20000, 1000);
369 active = clamp_val(t.active, 2, 15);
370 recover = clamp_val(t.recover, 4, 15);
372 inb(0x3E6);
373 inb(0x3E6);
374 inb(0x3E6);
375 inb(0x3E6);
377 iowrite8(recover << 4 | active, ap->ioaddr.device_addr);
378 ioread8(ap->ioaddr.status_addr);
381 static struct ata_port_operations ht6560a_port_ops = {
382 .inherits = &legacy_base_port_ops,
383 .set_piomode = ht6560a_set_piomode,
387 * Holtek 6560B support
389 * This controller supports PIO0 to PIO4. We honour the BIOS/jumper FIFO
390 * setting unless we see an ATAPI device in which case we force it off.
392 * FIXME: need to implement 2nd channel support.
395 static void ht6560b_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
397 u8 active, recover;
398 struct ata_timing t;
400 /* Get the timing data in cycles. For now play safe at 50Mhz */
401 ata_timing_compute(adev, adev->pio_mode, &t, 20000, 1000);
403 active = clamp_val(t.active, 2, 15);
404 recover = clamp_val(t.recover, 2, 16);
405 recover &= 0x15;
407 inb(0x3E6);
408 inb(0x3E6);
409 inb(0x3E6);
410 inb(0x3E6);
412 iowrite8(recover << 4 | active, ap->ioaddr.device_addr);
414 if (adev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA) {
415 u8 rconf = inb(0x3E6);
416 if (rconf & 0x24) {
417 rconf &= ~0x24;
418 outb(rconf, 0x3E6);
421 ioread8(ap->ioaddr.status_addr);
424 static struct ata_port_operations ht6560b_port_ops = {
425 .inherits = &legacy_base_port_ops,
426 .set_piomode = ht6560b_set_piomode,
430 * Opti core chipset helpers
434 * opti_syscfg - read OPTI chipset configuration
435 * @reg: Configuration register to read
437 * Returns the value of an OPTI system board configuration register.
440 static u8 opti_syscfg(u8 reg)
442 unsigned long flags;
443 u8 r;
445 /* Uniprocessor chipset and must force cycles adjancent */
446 local_irq_save(flags);
447 outb(reg, 0x22);
448 r = inb(0x24);
449 local_irq_restore(flags);
450 return r;
454 * Opti 82C611A
456 * This controller supports PIO0 to PIO3.
459 static void opti82c611a_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap,
460 struct ata_device *adev)
462 u8 active, recover, setup;
463 struct ata_timing t;
464 struct ata_device *pair = ata_dev_pair(adev);
465 int clock;
466 int khz[4] = { 50000, 40000, 33000, 25000 };
467 u8 rc;
469 /* Enter configuration mode */
470 ioread16(ap->ioaddr.error_addr);
471 ioread16(ap->ioaddr.error_addr);
472 iowrite8(3, ap->ioaddr.nsect_addr);
474 /* Read VLB clock strapping */
475 clock = 1000000000 / khz[ioread8(ap->ioaddr.lbah_addr) & 0x03];
477 /* Get the timing data in cycles */
478 ata_timing_compute(adev, adev->pio_mode, &t, clock, 1000);
480 /* Setup timing is shared */
481 if (pair) {
482 struct ata_timing tp;
483 ata_timing_compute(pair, pair->pio_mode, &tp, clock, 1000);
485 ata_timing_merge(&t, &tp, &t, ATA_TIMING_SETUP);
488 active = clamp_val(t.active, 2, 17) - 2;
489 recover = clamp_val(t.recover, 1, 16) - 1;
490 setup = clamp_val(t.setup, 1, 4) - 1;
492 /* Select the right timing bank for write timing */
493 rc = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.lbal_addr);
494 rc &= 0x7F;
495 rc |= (adev->devno << 7);
496 iowrite8(rc, ap->ioaddr.lbal_addr);
498 /* Write the timings */
499 iowrite8(active << 4 | recover, ap->ioaddr.error_addr);
501 /* Select the right bank for read timings, also
502 load the shared timings for address */
503 rc = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.device_addr);
504 rc &= 0xC0;
505 rc |= adev->devno; /* Index select */
506 rc |= (setup << 4) | 0x04;
507 iowrite8(rc, ap->ioaddr.device_addr);
509 /* Load the read timings */
510 iowrite8(active << 4 | recover, ap->ioaddr.data_addr);
512 /* Ensure the timing register mode is right */
513 rc = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.lbal_addr);
514 rc &= 0x73;
515 rc |= 0x84;
516 iowrite8(rc, ap->ioaddr.lbal_addr);
518 /* Exit command mode */
519 iowrite8(0x83, ap->ioaddr.nsect_addr);
523 static struct ata_port_operations opti82c611a_port_ops = {
524 .inherits = &legacy_base_port_ops,
525 .set_piomode = opti82c611a_set_piomode,
529 * Opti 82C465MV
531 * This controller supports PIO0 to PIO3. Unlike the 611A the MVB
532 * version is dual channel but doesn't have a lot of unique registers.
535 static void opti82c46x_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
537 u8 active, recover, setup;
538 struct ata_timing t;
539 struct ata_device *pair = ata_dev_pair(adev);
540 int clock;
541 int khz[4] = { 50000, 40000, 33000, 25000 };
542 u8 rc;
543 u8 sysclk;
545 /* Get the clock */
546 sysclk = opti_syscfg(0xAC) & 0xC0; /* BIOS set */
548 /* Enter configuration mode */
549 ioread16(ap->ioaddr.error_addr);
550 ioread16(ap->ioaddr.error_addr);
551 iowrite8(3, ap->ioaddr.nsect_addr);
553 /* Read VLB clock strapping */
554 clock = 1000000000 / khz[sysclk];
556 /* Get the timing data in cycles */
557 ata_timing_compute(adev, adev->pio_mode, &t, clock, 1000);
559 /* Setup timing is shared */
560 if (pair) {
561 struct ata_timing tp;
562 ata_timing_compute(pair, pair->pio_mode, &tp, clock, 1000);
564 ata_timing_merge(&t, &tp, &t, ATA_TIMING_SETUP);
567 active = clamp_val(t.active, 2, 17) - 2;
568 recover = clamp_val(t.recover, 1, 16) - 1;
569 setup = clamp_val(t.setup, 1, 4) - 1;
571 /* Select the right timing bank for write timing */
572 rc = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.lbal_addr);
573 rc &= 0x7F;
574 rc |= (adev->devno << 7);
575 iowrite8(rc, ap->ioaddr.lbal_addr);
577 /* Write the timings */
578 iowrite8(active << 4 | recover, ap->ioaddr.error_addr);
580 /* Select the right bank for read timings, also
581 load the shared timings for address */
582 rc = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.device_addr);
583 rc &= 0xC0;
584 rc |= adev->devno; /* Index select */
585 rc |= (setup << 4) | 0x04;
586 iowrite8(rc, ap->ioaddr.device_addr);
588 /* Load the read timings */
589 iowrite8(active << 4 | recover, ap->ioaddr.data_addr);
591 /* Ensure the timing register mode is right */
592 rc = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.lbal_addr);
593 rc &= 0x73;
594 rc |= 0x84;
595 iowrite8(rc, ap->ioaddr.lbal_addr);
597 /* Exit command mode */
598 iowrite8(0x83, ap->ioaddr.nsect_addr);
600 /* We need to know this for quad device on the MVB */
601 ap->host->private_data = ap;
605 * opt82c465mv_qc_issue - command issue
606 * @qc: command pending
608 * Called when the libata layer is about to issue a command. We wrap
609 * this interface so that we can load the correct ATA timings. The
610 * MVB has a single set of timing registers and these are shared
611 * across channels. As there are two registers we really ought to
612 * track the last two used values as a sort of register window. For
613 * now we just reload on a channel switch. On the single channel
614 * setup this condition never fires so we do nothing extra.
616 * FIXME: dual channel needs ->serialize support
619 static unsigned int opti82c46x_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
621 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
622 struct ata_device *adev = qc->dev;
624 /* If timings are set and for the wrong channel (2nd test is
625 due to a libata shortcoming and will eventually go I hope) */
626 if (ap->host->private_data != ap->host
627 && ap->host->private_data != NULL)
628 opti82c46x_set_piomode(ap, adev);
630 return ata_sff_qc_issue(qc);
633 static struct ata_port_operations opti82c46x_port_ops = {
634 .inherits = &legacy_base_port_ops,
635 .set_piomode = opti82c46x_set_piomode,
636 .qc_issue = opti82c46x_qc_issue,
640 * qdi65x0_set_piomode - PIO setup for QDI65x0
641 * @ap: Port
642 * @adev: Device
644 * In single channel mode the 6580 has one clock per device and we can
645 * avoid the requirement to clock switch. We also have to load the timing
646 * into the right clock according to whether we are master or slave.
648 * In dual channel mode the 6580 has one clock per channel and we have
649 * to software clockswitch in qc_issue.
652 static void qdi65x0_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
654 struct ata_timing t;
655 struct legacy_data *ld_qdi = ap->host->private_data;
656 int active, recovery;
657 u8 timing;
659 /* Get the timing data in cycles */
660 ata_timing_compute(adev, adev->pio_mode, &t, 30303, 1000);
662 if (ld_qdi->fast) {
663 active = 8 - clamp_val(t.active, 1, 8);
664 recovery = 18 - clamp_val(t.recover, 3, 18);
665 } else {
666 active = 9 - clamp_val(t.active, 2, 9);
667 recovery = 15 - clamp_val(t.recover, 0, 15);
669 timing = (recovery << 4) | active | 0x08;
670 ld_qdi->clock[adev->devno] = timing;
672 if (ld_qdi->type == QDI6580)
673 outb(timing, ld_qdi->timing + 2 * adev->devno);
674 else
675 outb(timing, ld_qdi->timing + 2 * ap->port_no);
677 /* Clear the FIFO */
678 if (ld_qdi->type != QDI6500 && adev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA)
679 outb(0x5F, (ld_qdi->timing & 0xFFF0) + 3);
683 * qdi_qc_issue - command issue
684 * @qc: command pending
686 * Called when the libata layer is about to issue a command. We wrap
687 * this interface so that we can load the correct ATA timings.
690 static unsigned int qdi_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
692 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
693 struct ata_device *adev = qc->dev;
694 struct legacy_data *ld_qdi = ap->host->private_data;
696 if (ld_qdi->clock[adev->devno] != ld_qdi->last) {
697 if (adev->pio_mode) {
698 ld_qdi->last = ld_qdi->clock[adev->devno];
699 outb(ld_qdi->clock[adev->devno], ld_qdi->timing +
700 2 * ap->port_no);
703 return ata_sff_qc_issue(qc);
706 static unsigned int vlb32_data_xfer(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned char *buf,
707 unsigned int buflen, int rw)
709 struct ata_port *ap = adev->link->ap;
710 int slop = buflen & 3;
712 if (ata_id_has_dword_io(adev->id) && (slop == 0 || slop == 3)
713 && (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32)) {
714 if (rw == WRITE)
715 iowrite32_rep(ap->ioaddr.data_addr, buf, buflen >> 2);
716 else
717 ioread32_rep(ap->ioaddr.data_addr, buf, buflen >> 2);
719 if (unlikely(slop)) {
720 __le32 pad;
721 if (rw == WRITE) {
722 memcpy(&pad, buf + buflen - slop, slop);
723 iowrite32(le32_to_cpu(pad), ap->ioaddr.data_addr);
724 } else {
725 pad = cpu_to_le32(ioread32(ap->ioaddr.data_addr));
726 memcpy(buf + buflen - slop, &pad, slop);
729 return (buflen + 3) & ~3;
730 } else
731 return ata_sff_data_xfer(adev, buf, buflen, rw);
734 static int qdi_port(struct platform_device *dev,
735 struct legacy_probe *lp, struct legacy_data *ld)
737 if (devm_request_region(&dev->dev, lp->private, 4, "qdi") == NULL)
738 return -EBUSY;
739 ld->timing = lp->private;
740 return 0;
743 static struct ata_port_operations qdi6500_port_ops = {
744 .inherits = &legacy_base_port_ops,
745 .set_piomode = qdi65x0_set_piomode,
746 .qc_issue = qdi_qc_issue,
747 .sff_data_xfer = vlb32_data_xfer,
750 static struct ata_port_operations qdi6580_port_ops = {
751 .inherits = &legacy_base_port_ops,
752 .set_piomode = qdi65x0_set_piomode,
753 .sff_data_xfer = vlb32_data_xfer,
756 static struct ata_port_operations qdi6580dp_port_ops = {
757 .inherits = &legacy_base_port_ops,
758 .set_piomode = qdi65x0_set_piomode,
759 .qc_issue = qdi_qc_issue,
760 .sff_data_xfer = vlb32_data_xfer,
763 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(winbond_lock);
765 static void winbond_writecfg(unsigned long port, u8 reg, u8 val)
767 unsigned long flags;
768 spin_lock_irqsave(&winbond_lock, flags);
769 outb(reg, port + 0x01);
770 outb(val, port + 0x02);
771 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&winbond_lock, flags);
774 static u8 winbond_readcfg(unsigned long port, u8 reg)
776 u8 val;
778 unsigned long flags;
779 spin_lock_irqsave(&winbond_lock, flags);
780 outb(reg, port + 0x01);
781 val = inb(port + 0x02);
782 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&winbond_lock, flags);
784 return val;
787 static void winbond_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
789 struct ata_timing t;
790 struct legacy_data *ld_winbond = ap->host->private_data;
791 int active, recovery;
792 u8 reg;
793 int timing = 0x88 + (ap->port_no * 4) + (adev->devno * 2);
795 reg = winbond_readcfg(ld_winbond->timing, 0x81);
797 /* Get the timing data in cycles */
798 if (reg & 0x40) /* Fast VLB bus, assume 50MHz */
799 ata_timing_compute(adev, adev->pio_mode, &t, 20000, 1000);
800 else
801 ata_timing_compute(adev, adev->pio_mode, &t, 30303, 1000);
803 active = (clamp_val(t.active, 3, 17) - 1) & 0x0F;
804 recovery = (clamp_val(t.recover, 1, 15) + 1) & 0x0F;
805 timing = (active << 4) | recovery;
806 winbond_writecfg(ld_winbond->timing, timing, reg);
808 /* Load the setup timing */
810 reg = 0x35;
811 if (adev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA)
812 reg |= 0x08; /* FIFO off */
813 if (!ata_pio_need_iordy(adev))
814 reg |= 0x02; /* IORDY off */
815 reg |= (clamp_val(t.setup, 0, 3) << 6);
816 winbond_writecfg(ld_winbond->timing, timing + 1, reg);
819 static int winbond_port(struct platform_device *dev,
820 struct legacy_probe *lp, struct legacy_data *ld)
822 if (devm_request_region(&dev->dev, lp->private, 4, "winbond") == NULL)
823 return -EBUSY;
824 ld->timing = lp->private;
825 return 0;
828 static struct ata_port_operations winbond_port_ops = {
829 .inherits = &legacy_base_port_ops,
830 .set_piomode = winbond_set_piomode,
831 .sff_data_xfer = vlb32_data_xfer,
834 static struct legacy_controller controllers[] = {
835 {"BIOS", &legacy_port_ops, ATA_PIO4,
836 ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY, 0, NULL },
837 {"Snooping", &simple_port_ops, ATA_PIO4,
838 0, 0, NULL },
839 {"PDC20230", &pdc20230_port_ops, ATA_PIO2,
840 ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY,
841 ATA_PFLAG_PIO32 | ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE, NULL },
842 {"HT6560A", &ht6560a_port_ops, ATA_PIO2,
843 ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY, 0, NULL },
844 {"HT6560B", &ht6560b_port_ops, ATA_PIO4,
845 ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY, 0, NULL },
846 {"OPTI82C611A", &opti82c611a_port_ops, ATA_PIO3,
847 0, 0, NULL },
848 {"OPTI82C46X", &opti82c46x_port_ops, ATA_PIO3,
849 0, 0, NULL },
850 {"QDI6500", &qdi6500_port_ops, ATA_PIO2,
851 ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY,
852 ATA_PFLAG_PIO32 | ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE, qdi_port },
853 {"QDI6580", &qdi6580_port_ops, ATA_PIO4,
854 0, ATA_PFLAG_PIO32 | ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE, qdi_port },
855 {"QDI6580DP", &qdi6580dp_port_ops, ATA_PIO4,
856 0, ATA_PFLAG_PIO32 | ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE, qdi_port },
857 {"W83759A", &winbond_port_ops, ATA_PIO4,
858 0, ATA_PFLAG_PIO32 | ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE,
859 winbond_port }
863 * probe_chip_type - Discover controller
864 * @probe: Probe entry to check
866 * Probe an ATA port and identify the type of controller. We don't
867 * check if the controller appears to be driveless at this point.
870 static __init int probe_chip_type(struct legacy_probe *probe)
872 int mask = 1 << probe->slot;
874 if (winbond && (probe->port == 0x1F0 || probe->port == 0x170)) {
875 u8 reg = winbond_readcfg(winbond, 0x81);
876 reg |= 0x80; /* jumpered mode off */
877 winbond_writecfg(winbond, 0x81, reg);
878 reg = winbond_readcfg(winbond, 0x83);
879 reg |= 0xF0; /* local control */
880 winbond_writecfg(winbond, 0x83, reg);
881 reg = winbond_readcfg(winbond, 0x85);
882 reg |= 0xF0; /* programmable timing */
883 winbond_writecfg(winbond, 0x85, reg);
885 reg = winbond_readcfg(winbond, 0x81);
887 if (reg & mask)
888 return W83759A;
890 if (probe->port == 0x1F0) {
891 unsigned long flags;
892 local_irq_save(flags);
893 /* Probes */
894 outb(inb(0x1F2) | 0x80, 0x1F2);
895 inb(0x1F5);
896 inb(0x1F2);
897 inb(0x3F6);
898 inb(0x3F6);
899 inb(0x1F2);
900 inb(0x1F2);
902 if ((inb(0x1F2) & 0x80) == 0) {
903 /* PDC20230c or 20630 ? */
904 printk(KERN_INFO "PDC20230-C/20630 VLB ATA controller"
905 " detected.\n");
906 udelay(100);
907 inb(0x1F5);
908 local_irq_restore(flags);
909 return PDC20230;
910 } else {
911 outb(0x55, 0x1F2);
912 inb(0x1F2);
913 inb(0x1F2);
914 if (inb(0x1F2) == 0x00)
915 printk(KERN_INFO "PDC20230-B VLB ATA "
916 "controller detected.\n");
917 local_irq_restore(flags);
918 return BIOS;
920 local_irq_restore(flags);
923 if (ht6560a & mask)
924 return HT6560A;
925 if (ht6560b & mask)
926 return HT6560B;
927 if (opti82c611a & mask)
928 return OPTI611A;
929 if (opti82c46x & mask)
930 return OPTI46X;
931 if (autospeed & mask)
932 return SNOOP;
933 return BIOS;
938 * legacy_init_one - attach a legacy interface
939 * @pl: probe record
941 * Register an ISA bus IDE interface. Such interfaces are PIO and we
942 * assume do not support IRQ sharing.
945 static __init int legacy_init_one(struct legacy_probe *probe)
947 struct legacy_controller *controller = &controllers[probe->type];
948 int pio_modes = controller->pio_mask;
949 unsigned long io = probe->port;
950 u32 mask = (1 << probe->slot);
951 struct ata_port_operations *ops = controller->ops;
952 struct legacy_data *ld = &legacy_data[probe->slot];
953 struct ata_host *host = NULL;
954 struct ata_port *ap;
955 struct platform_device *pdev;
956 struct ata_device *dev;
957 void __iomem *io_addr, *ctrl_addr;
958 u32 iordy = (iordy_mask & mask) ? 0: ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY;
959 int ret;
961 iordy |= controller->flags;
963 pdev = platform_device_register_simple(DRV_NAME, probe->slot, NULL, 0);
964 if (IS_ERR(pdev))
965 return PTR_ERR(pdev);
967 ret = -EBUSY;
968 if (devm_request_region(&pdev->dev, io, 8, "pata_legacy") == NULL ||
969 devm_request_region(&pdev->dev, io + 0x0206, 1,
970 "pata_legacy") == NULL)
971 goto fail;
973 ret = -ENOMEM;
974 io_addr = devm_ioport_map(&pdev->dev, io, 8);
975 ctrl_addr = devm_ioport_map(&pdev->dev, io + 0x0206, 1);
976 if (!io_addr || !ctrl_addr)
977 goto fail;
978 ld->type = probe->type;
979 if (controller->setup)
980 if (controller->setup(pdev, probe, ld) < 0)
981 goto fail;
982 host = ata_host_alloc(&pdev->dev, 1);
983 if (!host)
984 goto fail;
985 ap = host->ports[0];
987 ap->ops = ops;
988 ap->pio_mask = pio_modes;
989 ap->flags |= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | iordy;
990 ap->pflags |= controller->pflags;
991 ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr = io_addr;
992 ap->ioaddr.altstatus_addr = ctrl_addr;
993 ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr = ctrl_addr;
994 ata_sff_std_ports(&ap->ioaddr);
995 ap->host->private_data = ld;
997 ata_port_desc(ap, "cmd 0x%lx ctl 0x%lx", io, io + 0x0206);
999 ret = ata_host_activate(host, probe->irq, ata_sff_interrupt, 0,
1000 &legacy_sht);
1001 if (ret)
1002 goto fail;
1003 async_synchronize_full();
1004 ld->platform_dev = pdev;
1006 /* Nothing found means we drop the port as its probably not there */
1008 ret = -ENODEV;
1009 ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ALL) {
1010 if (!ata_dev_absent(dev)) {
1011 legacy_host[probe->slot] = host;
1012 ld->platform_dev = pdev;
1013 return 0;
1016 ata_host_detach(host);
1017 fail:
1018 platform_device_unregister(pdev);
1019 return ret;
1023 * legacy_check_special_cases - ATA special cases
1024 * @p: PCI device to check
1025 * @master: set this if we find an ATA master
1026 * @master: set this if we find an ATA secondary
1028 * A small number of vendors implemented early PCI ATA interfaces
1029 * on bridge logic without the ATA interface being PCI visible.
1030 * Where we have a matching PCI driver we must skip the relevant
1031 * device here. If we don't know about it then the legacy driver
1032 * is the right driver anyway.
1035 static void __init legacy_check_special_cases(struct pci_dev *p, int *primary,
1036 int *secondary)
1038 /* Cyrix CS5510 pre SFF MWDMA ATA on the bridge */
1039 if (p->vendor == 0x1078 && p->device == 0x0000) {
1040 *primary = *secondary = 1;
1041 return;
1043 /* Cyrix CS5520 pre SFF MWDMA ATA on the bridge */
1044 if (p->vendor == 0x1078 && p->device == 0x0002) {
1045 *primary = *secondary = 1;
1046 return;
1048 /* Intel MPIIX - PIO ATA on non PCI side of bridge */
1049 if (p->vendor == 0x8086 && p->device == 0x1234) {
1050 u16 r;
1051 pci_read_config_word(p, 0x6C, &r);
1052 if (r & 0x8000) {
1053 /* ATA port enabled */
1054 if (r & 0x4000)
1055 *secondary = 1;
1056 else
1057 *primary = 1;
1059 return;
1063 static __init void probe_opti_vlb(void)
1065 /* If an OPTI 82C46X is present find out where the channels are */
1066 static const char *optis[4] = {
1067 "3/463MV", "5MV",
1068 "5MVA", "5MVB"
1070 u8 chans = 1;
1071 u8 ctrl = (opti_syscfg(0x30) & 0xC0) >> 6;
1073 opti82c46x = 3; /* Assume master and slave first */
1074 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": Opti 82C46%s chipset support.\n",
1075 optis[ctrl]);
1076 if (ctrl == 3)
1077 chans = (opti_syscfg(0x3F) & 0x20) ? 2 : 1;
1078 ctrl = opti_syscfg(0xAC);
1079 /* Check enabled and this port is the 465MV port. On the
1080 MVB we may have two channels */
1081 if (ctrl & 8) {
1082 if (chans == 2) {
1083 legacy_probe_add(0x1F0, 14, OPTI46X, 0);
1084 legacy_probe_add(0x170, 15, OPTI46X, 0);
1086 if (ctrl & 4)
1087 legacy_probe_add(0x170, 15, OPTI46X, 0);
1088 else
1089 legacy_probe_add(0x1F0, 14, OPTI46X, 0);
1090 } else
1091 legacy_probe_add(0x1F0, 14, OPTI46X, 0);
1094 static __init void qdi65_identify_port(u8 r, u8 res, unsigned long port)
1096 static const unsigned long ide_port[2] = { 0x170, 0x1F0 };
1097 /* Check card type */
1098 if ((r & 0xF0) == 0xC0) {
1099 /* QD6500: single channel */
1100 if (r & 8)
1101 /* Disabled ? */
1102 return;
1103 legacy_probe_add(ide_port[r & 0x01], 14 + (r & 0x01),
1104 QDI6500, port);
1106 if (((r & 0xF0) == 0xA0) || (r & 0xF0) == 0x50) {
1107 /* QD6580: dual channel */
1108 if (!request_region(port + 2 , 2, "pata_qdi")) {
1109 release_region(port, 2);
1110 return;
1112 res = inb(port + 3);
1113 /* Single channel mode ? */
1114 if (res & 1)
1115 legacy_probe_add(ide_port[r & 0x01], 14 + (r & 0x01),
1116 QDI6580, port);
1117 else { /* Dual channel mode */
1118 legacy_probe_add(0x1F0, 14, QDI6580DP, port);
1119 /* port + 0x02, r & 0x04 */
1120 legacy_probe_add(0x170, 15, QDI6580DP, port + 2);
1122 release_region(port + 2, 2);
1126 static __init void probe_qdi_vlb(void)
1128 unsigned long flags;
1129 static const unsigned long qd_port[2] = { 0x30, 0xB0 };
1130 int i;
1133 * Check each possible QD65xx base address
1136 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1137 unsigned long port = qd_port[i];
1138 u8 r, res;
1141 if (request_region(port, 2, "pata_qdi")) {
1142 /* Check for a card */
1143 local_irq_save(flags);
1144 /* I have no h/w that needs this delay but it
1145 is present in the historic code */
1146 r = inb(port);
1147 udelay(1);
1148 outb(0x19, port);
1149 udelay(1);
1150 res = inb(port);
1151 udelay(1);
1152 outb(r, port);
1153 udelay(1);
1154 local_irq_restore(flags);
1156 /* Fail */
1157 if (res == 0x19) {
1158 release_region(port, 2);
1159 continue;
1161 /* Passes the presence test */
1162 r = inb(port + 1);
1163 udelay(1);
1164 /* Check port agrees with port set */
1165 if ((r & 2) >> 1 == i)
1166 qdi65_identify_port(r, res, port);
1167 release_region(port, 2);
1173 * legacy_init - attach legacy interfaces
1175 * Attach legacy IDE interfaces by scanning the usual IRQ/port suspects.
1176 * Right now we do not scan the ide0 and ide1 address but should do so
1177 * for non PCI systems or systems with no PCI IDE legacy mode devices.
1178 * If you fix that note there are special cases to consider like VLB
1179 * drivers and CS5510/20.
1182 static __init int legacy_init(void)
1184 int i;
1185 int ct = 0;
1186 int primary = 0;
1187 int secondary = 0;
1188 int pci_present = 0;
1189 struct legacy_probe *pl = &probe_list[0];
1190 int slot = 0;
1192 struct pci_dev *p = NULL;
1194 for_each_pci_dev(p) {
1195 int r;
1196 /* Check for any overlap of the system ATA mappings. Native
1197 mode controllers stuck on these addresses or some devices
1198 in 'raid' mode won't be found by the storage class test */
1199 for (r = 0; r < 6; r++) {
1200 if (pci_resource_start(p, r) == 0x1f0)
1201 primary = 1;
1202 if (pci_resource_start(p, r) == 0x170)
1203 secondary = 1;
1205 /* Check for special cases */
1206 legacy_check_special_cases(p, &primary, &secondary);
1208 /* If PCI bus is present then don't probe for tertiary
1209 legacy ports */
1210 pci_present = 1;
1213 if (winbond == 1)
1214 winbond = 0x130; /* Default port, alt is 1B0 */
1216 if (primary == 0 || all)
1217 legacy_probe_add(0x1F0, 14, UNKNOWN, 0);
1218 if (secondary == 0 || all)
1219 legacy_probe_add(0x170, 15, UNKNOWN, 0);
1221 if (probe_all || !pci_present) {
1222 /* ISA/VLB extra ports */
1223 legacy_probe_add(0x1E8, 11, UNKNOWN, 0);
1224 legacy_probe_add(0x168, 10, UNKNOWN, 0);
1225 legacy_probe_add(0x1E0, 8, UNKNOWN, 0);
1226 legacy_probe_add(0x160, 12, UNKNOWN, 0);
1229 if (opti82c46x)
1230 probe_opti_vlb();
1231 if (qdi)
1232 probe_qdi_vlb();
1234 for (i = 0; i < NR_HOST; i++, pl++) {
1235 if (pl->port == 0)
1236 continue;
1237 if (pl->type == UNKNOWN)
1238 pl->type = probe_chip_type(pl);
1239 pl->slot = slot++;
1240 if (legacy_init_one(pl) == 0)
1241 ct++;
1243 if (ct != 0)
1244 return 0;
1245 return -ENODEV;
1248 static __exit void legacy_exit(void)
1250 int i;
1252 for (i = 0; i < nr_legacy_host; i++) {
1253 struct legacy_data *ld = &legacy_data[i];
1254 ata_host_detach(legacy_host[i]);
1255 platform_device_unregister(ld->platform_dev);
1259 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
1260 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for legacy ATA");
1261 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1262 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
1263 MODULE_ALIAS("pata_qdi");
1264 MODULE_ALIAS("pata_winbond");
1266 module_param(probe_all, int, 0);
1267 module_param(autospeed, int, 0);
1268 module_param(ht6560a, int, 0);
1269 module_param(ht6560b, int, 0);
1270 module_param(opti82c611a, int, 0);
1271 module_param(opti82c46x, int, 0);
1272 module_param(qdi, int, 0);
1273 module_param(winbond, int, 0);
1274 module_param(pio_mask, int, 0);
1275 module_param(iordy_mask, int, 0);
1277 module_init(legacy_init);
1278 module_exit(legacy_exit);