usb: otg: mv_otg: Add dependence
[zen-stable.git] / drivers / base / power / wakeup.c
blobcaf995fb774b4ceef6ad03809ac7a2f1b5a5e9e5
1 /*
2 * drivers/base/power/wakeup.c - System wakeup events framework
4 * Copyright (c) 2010 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>, Novell Inc.
6 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
7 */
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/capability.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/suspend.h>
15 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
16 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
18 #include "power.h"
20 #define TIMEOUT 100
23 * If set, the suspend/hibernate code will abort transitions to a sleep state
24 * if wakeup events are registered during or immediately before the transition.
26 bool events_check_enabled;
29 * Combined counters of registered wakeup events and wakeup events in progress.
30 * They need to be modified together atomically, so it's better to use one
31 * atomic variable to hold them both.
33 static atomic_t combined_event_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
35 #define IN_PROGRESS_BITS (sizeof(int) * 4)
36 #define MAX_IN_PROGRESS ((1 << IN_PROGRESS_BITS) - 1)
38 static void split_counters(unsigned int *cnt, unsigned int *inpr)
40 unsigned int comb = atomic_read(&combined_event_count);
42 *cnt = (comb >> IN_PROGRESS_BITS);
43 *inpr = comb & MAX_IN_PROGRESS;
46 /* A preserved old value of the events counter. */
47 static unsigned int saved_count;
49 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(events_lock);
51 static void pm_wakeup_timer_fn(unsigned long data);
53 static LIST_HEAD(wakeup_sources);
55 /**
56 * wakeup_source_create - Create a struct wakeup_source object.
57 * @name: Name of the new wakeup source.
59 struct wakeup_source *wakeup_source_create(const char *name)
61 struct wakeup_source *ws;
63 ws = kzalloc(sizeof(*ws), GFP_KERNEL);
64 if (!ws)
65 return NULL;
67 spin_lock_init(&ws->lock);
68 if (name)
69 ws->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
71 return ws;
73 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wakeup_source_create);
75 /**
76 * wakeup_source_destroy - Destroy a struct wakeup_source object.
77 * @ws: Wakeup source to destroy.
79 void wakeup_source_destroy(struct wakeup_source *ws)
81 if (!ws)
82 return;
84 spin_lock_irq(&ws->lock);
85 while (ws->active) {
86 spin_unlock_irq(&ws->lock);
88 schedule_timeout_interruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(TIMEOUT));
90 spin_lock_irq(&ws->lock);
92 spin_unlock_irq(&ws->lock);
94 kfree(ws->name);
95 kfree(ws);
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wakeup_source_destroy);
99 /**
100 * wakeup_source_add - Add given object to the list of wakeup sources.
101 * @ws: Wakeup source object to add to the list.
103 void wakeup_source_add(struct wakeup_source *ws)
105 if (WARN_ON(!ws))
106 return;
108 setup_timer(&ws->timer, pm_wakeup_timer_fn, (unsigned long)ws);
109 ws->active = false;
111 spin_lock_irq(&events_lock);
112 list_add_rcu(&ws->entry, &wakeup_sources);
113 spin_unlock_irq(&events_lock);
115 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wakeup_source_add);
118 * wakeup_source_remove - Remove given object from the wakeup sources list.
119 * @ws: Wakeup source object to remove from the list.
121 void wakeup_source_remove(struct wakeup_source *ws)
123 if (WARN_ON(!ws))
124 return;
126 spin_lock_irq(&events_lock);
127 list_del_rcu(&ws->entry);
128 spin_unlock_irq(&events_lock);
129 synchronize_rcu();
131 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wakeup_source_remove);
134 * wakeup_source_register - Create wakeup source and add it to the list.
135 * @name: Name of the wakeup source to register.
137 struct wakeup_source *wakeup_source_register(const char *name)
139 struct wakeup_source *ws;
141 ws = wakeup_source_create(name);
142 if (ws)
143 wakeup_source_add(ws);
145 return ws;
147 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wakeup_source_register);
150 * wakeup_source_unregister - Remove wakeup source from the list and remove it.
151 * @ws: Wakeup source object to unregister.
153 void wakeup_source_unregister(struct wakeup_source *ws)
155 wakeup_source_remove(ws);
156 wakeup_source_destroy(ws);
158 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wakeup_source_unregister);
161 * device_wakeup_attach - Attach a wakeup source object to a device object.
162 * @dev: Device to handle.
163 * @ws: Wakeup source object to attach to @dev.
165 * This causes @dev to be treated as a wakeup device.
167 static int device_wakeup_attach(struct device *dev, struct wakeup_source *ws)
169 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
170 if (dev->power.wakeup) {
171 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
172 return -EEXIST;
174 dev->power.wakeup = ws;
175 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
176 return 0;
180 * device_wakeup_enable - Enable given device to be a wakeup source.
181 * @dev: Device to handle.
183 * Create a wakeup source object, register it and attach it to @dev.
185 int device_wakeup_enable(struct device *dev)
187 struct wakeup_source *ws;
188 int ret;
190 if (!dev || !dev->power.can_wakeup)
191 return -EINVAL;
193 ws = wakeup_source_register(dev_name(dev));
194 if (!ws)
195 return -ENOMEM;
197 ret = device_wakeup_attach(dev, ws);
198 if (ret)
199 wakeup_source_unregister(ws);
201 return ret;
203 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_wakeup_enable);
206 * device_wakeup_detach - Detach a device's wakeup source object from it.
207 * @dev: Device to detach the wakeup source object from.
209 * After it returns, @dev will not be treated as a wakeup device any more.
211 static struct wakeup_source *device_wakeup_detach(struct device *dev)
213 struct wakeup_source *ws;
215 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
216 ws = dev->power.wakeup;
217 dev->power.wakeup = NULL;
218 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
219 return ws;
223 * device_wakeup_disable - Do not regard a device as a wakeup source any more.
224 * @dev: Device to handle.
226 * Detach the @dev's wakeup source object from it, unregister this wakeup source
227 * object and destroy it.
229 int device_wakeup_disable(struct device *dev)
231 struct wakeup_source *ws;
233 if (!dev || !dev->power.can_wakeup)
234 return -EINVAL;
236 ws = device_wakeup_detach(dev);
237 if (ws)
238 wakeup_source_unregister(ws);
240 return 0;
242 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_wakeup_disable);
245 * device_set_wakeup_capable - Set/reset device wakeup capability flag.
246 * @dev: Device to handle.
247 * @capable: Whether or not @dev is capable of waking up the system from sleep.
249 * If @capable is set, set the @dev's power.can_wakeup flag and add its
250 * wakeup-related attributes to sysfs. Otherwise, unset the @dev's
251 * power.can_wakeup flag and remove its wakeup-related attributes from sysfs.
253 * This function may sleep and it can't be called from any context where
254 * sleeping is not allowed.
256 void device_set_wakeup_capable(struct device *dev, bool capable)
258 if (!!dev->power.can_wakeup == !!capable)
259 return;
261 if (device_is_registered(dev) && !list_empty(&dev->power.entry)) {
262 if (capable) {
263 if (wakeup_sysfs_add(dev))
264 return;
265 } else {
266 wakeup_sysfs_remove(dev);
269 dev->power.can_wakeup = capable;
271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_set_wakeup_capable);
274 * device_init_wakeup - Device wakeup initialization.
275 * @dev: Device to handle.
276 * @enable: Whether or not to enable @dev as a wakeup device.
278 * By default, most devices should leave wakeup disabled. The exceptions are
279 * devices that everyone expects to be wakeup sources: keyboards, power buttons,
280 * possibly network interfaces, etc. Also, devices that don't generate their
281 * own wakeup requests but merely forward requests from one bus to another
282 * (like PCI bridges) should have wakeup enabled by default.
284 int device_init_wakeup(struct device *dev, bool enable)
286 int ret = 0;
288 if (enable) {
289 device_set_wakeup_capable(dev, true);
290 ret = device_wakeup_enable(dev);
291 } else {
292 device_set_wakeup_capable(dev, false);
295 return ret;
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_init_wakeup);
300 * device_set_wakeup_enable - Enable or disable a device to wake up the system.
301 * @dev: Device to handle.
303 int device_set_wakeup_enable(struct device *dev, bool enable)
305 if (!dev || !dev->power.can_wakeup)
306 return -EINVAL;
308 return enable ? device_wakeup_enable(dev) : device_wakeup_disable(dev);
310 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_set_wakeup_enable);
313 * The functions below use the observation that each wakeup event starts a
314 * period in which the system should not be suspended. The moment this period
315 * will end depends on how the wakeup event is going to be processed after being
316 * detected and all of the possible cases can be divided into two distinct
317 * groups.
319 * First, a wakeup event may be detected by the same functional unit that will
320 * carry out the entire processing of it and possibly will pass it to user space
321 * for further processing. In that case the functional unit that has detected
322 * the event may later "close" the "no suspend" period associated with it
323 * directly as soon as it has been dealt with. The pair of pm_stay_awake() and
324 * pm_relax(), balanced with each other, is supposed to be used in such
325 * situations.
327 * Second, a wakeup event may be detected by one functional unit and processed
328 * by another one. In that case the unit that has detected it cannot really
329 * "close" the "no suspend" period associated with it, unless it knows in
330 * advance what's going to happen to the event during processing. This
331 * knowledge, however, may not be available to it, so it can simply specify time
332 * to wait before the system can be suspended and pass it as the second
333 * argument of pm_wakeup_event().
335 * It is valid to call pm_relax() after pm_wakeup_event(), in which case the
336 * "no suspend" period will be ended either by the pm_relax(), or by the timer
337 * function executed when the timer expires, whichever comes first.
341 * wakup_source_activate - Mark given wakeup source as active.
342 * @ws: Wakeup source to handle.
344 * Update the @ws' statistics and, if @ws has just been activated, notify the PM
345 * core of the event by incrementing the counter of of wakeup events being
346 * processed.
348 static void wakeup_source_activate(struct wakeup_source *ws)
350 ws->active = true;
351 ws->active_count++;
352 ws->timer_expires = jiffies;
353 ws->last_time = ktime_get();
355 /* Increment the counter of events in progress. */
356 atomic_inc(&combined_event_count);
360 * __pm_stay_awake - Notify the PM core of a wakeup event.
361 * @ws: Wakeup source object associated with the source of the event.
363 * It is safe to call this function from interrupt context.
365 void __pm_stay_awake(struct wakeup_source *ws)
367 unsigned long flags;
369 if (!ws)
370 return;
372 spin_lock_irqsave(&ws->lock, flags);
373 ws->event_count++;
374 if (!ws->active)
375 wakeup_source_activate(ws);
376 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ws->lock, flags);
378 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pm_stay_awake);
381 * pm_stay_awake - Notify the PM core that a wakeup event is being processed.
382 * @dev: Device the wakeup event is related to.
384 * Notify the PM core of a wakeup event (signaled by @dev) by calling
385 * __pm_stay_awake for the @dev's wakeup source object.
387 * Call this function after detecting of a wakeup event if pm_relax() is going
388 * to be called directly after processing the event (and possibly passing it to
389 * user space for further processing).
391 void pm_stay_awake(struct device *dev)
393 unsigned long flags;
395 if (!dev)
396 return;
398 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags);
399 __pm_stay_awake(dev->power.wakeup);
400 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->power.lock, flags);
402 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_stay_awake);
405 * wakup_source_deactivate - Mark given wakeup source as inactive.
406 * @ws: Wakeup source to handle.
408 * Update the @ws' statistics and notify the PM core that the wakeup source has
409 * become inactive by decrementing the counter of wakeup events being processed
410 * and incrementing the counter of registered wakeup events.
412 static void wakeup_source_deactivate(struct wakeup_source *ws)
414 ktime_t duration;
415 ktime_t now;
417 ws->relax_count++;
419 * __pm_relax() may be called directly or from a timer function.
420 * If it is called directly right after the timer function has been
421 * started, but before the timer function calls __pm_relax(), it is
422 * possible that __pm_stay_awake() will be called in the meantime and
423 * will set ws->active. Then, ws->active may be cleared immediately
424 * by the __pm_relax() called from the timer function, but in such a
425 * case ws->relax_count will be different from ws->active_count.
427 if (ws->relax_count != ws->active_count) {
428 ws->relax_count--;
429 return;
432 ws->active = false;
434 now = ktime_get();
435 duration = ktime_sub(now, ws->last_time);
436 ws->total_time = ktime_add(ws->total_time, duration);
437 if (ktime_to_ns(duration) > ktime_to_ns(ws->max_time))
438 ws->max_time = duration;
440 del_timer(&ws->timer);
443 * Increment the counter of registered wakeup events and decrement the
444 * couter of wakeup events in progress simultaneously.
446 atomic_add(MAX_IN_PROGRESS, &combined_event_count);
450 * __pm_relax - Notify the PM core that processing of a wakeup event has ended.
451 * @ws: Wakeup source object associated with the source of the event.
453 * Call this function for wakeup events whose processing started with calling
454 * __pm_stay_awake().
456 * It is safe to call it from interrupt context.
458 void __pm_relax(struct wakeup_source *ws)
460 unsigned long flags;
462 if (!ws)
463 return;
465 spin_lock_irqsave(&ws->lock, flags);
466 if (ws->active)
467 wakeup_source_deactivate(ws);
468 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ws->lock, flags);
470 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pm_relax);
473 * pm_relax - Notify the PM core that processing of a wakeup event has ended.
474 * @dev: Device that signaled the event.
476 * Execute __pm_relax() for the @dev's wakeup source object.
478 void pm_relax(struct device *dev)
480 unsigned long flags;
482 if (!dev)
483 return;
485 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags);
486 __pm_relax(dev->power.wakeup);
487 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->power.lock, flags);
489 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_relax);
492 * pm_wakeup_timer_fn - Delayed finalization of a wakeup event.
493 * @data: Address of the wakeup source object associated with the event source.
495 * Call __pm_relax() for the wakeup source whose address is stored in @data.
497 static void pm_wakeup_timer_fn(unsigned long data)
499 __pm_relax((struct wakeup_source *)data);
503 * __pm_wakeup_event - Notify the PM core of a wakeup event.
504 * @ws: Wakeup source object associated with the event source.
505 * @msec: Anticipated event processing time (in milliseconds).
507 * Notify the PM core of a wakeup event whose source is @ws that will take
508 * approximately @msec milliseconds to be processed by the kernel. If @ws is
509 * not active, activate it. If @msec is nonzero, set up the @ws' timer to
510 * execute pm_wakeup_timer_fn() in future.
512 * It is safe to call this function from interrupt context.
514 void __pm_wakeup_event(struct wakeup_source *ws, unsigned int msec)
516 unsigned long flags;
517 unsigned long expires;
519 if (!ws)
520 return;
522 spin_lock_irqsave(&ws->lock, flags);
524 ws->event_count++;
525 if (!ws->active)
526 wakeup_source_activate(ws);
528 if (!msec) {
529 wakeup_source_deactivate(ws);
530 goto unlock;
533 expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(msec);
534 if (!expires)
535 expires = 1;
537 if (time_after(expires, ws->timer_expires)) {
538 mod_timer(&ws->timer, expires);
539 ws->timer_expires = expires;
542 unlock:
543 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ws->lock, flags);
545 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pm_wakeup_event);
549 * pm_wakeup_event - Notify the PM core of a wakeup event.
550 * @dev: Device the wakeup event is related to.
551 * @msec: Anticipated event processing time (in milliseconds).
553 * Call __pm_wakeup_event() for the @dev's wakeup source object.
555 void pm_wakeup_event(struct device *dev, unsigned int msec)
557 unsigned long flags;
559 if (!dev)
560 return;
562 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags);
563 __pm_wakeup_event(dev->power.wakeup, msec);
564 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->power.lock, flags);
566 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_wakeup_event);
569 * pm_wakeup_update_hit_counts - Update hit counts of all active wakeup sources.
571 static void pm_wakeup_update_hit_counts(void)
573 unsigned long flags;
574 struct wakeup_source *ws;
576 rcu_read_lock();
577 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ws, &wakeup_sources, entry) {
578 spin_lock_irqsave(&ws->lock, flags);
579 if (ws->active)
580 ws->hit_count++;
581 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ws->lock, flags);
583 rcu_read_unlock();
587 * pm_wakeup_pending - Check if power transition in progress should be aborted.
589 * Compare the current number of registered wakeup events with its preserved
590 * value from the past and return true if new wakeup events have been registered
591 * since the old value was stored. Also return true if the current number of
592 * wakeup events being processed is different from zero.
594 bool pm_wakeup_pending(void)
596 unsigned long flags;
597 bool ret = false;
599 spin_lock_irqsave(&events_lock, flags);
600 if (events_check_enabled) {
601 unsigned int cnt, inpr;
603 split_counters(&cnt, &inpr);
604 ret = (cnt != saved_count || inpr > 0);
605 events_check_enabled = !ret;
607 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&events_lock, flags);
608 if (ret)
609 pm_wakeup_update_hit_counts();
610 return ret;
614 * pm_get_wakeup_count - Read the number of registered wakeup events.
615 * @count: Address to store the value at.
617 * Store the number of registered wakeup events at the address in @count. Block
618 * if the current number of wakeup events being processed is nonzero.
620 * Return 'false' if the wait for the number of wakeup events being processed to
621 * drop down to zero has been interrupted by a signal (and the current number
622 * of wakeup events being processed is still nonzero). Otherwise return 'true'.
624 bool pm_get_wakeup_count(unsigned int *count)
626 unsigned int cnt, inpr;
628 for (;;) {
629 split_counters(&cnt, &inpr);
630 if (inpr == 0 || signal_pending(current))
631 break;
632 pm_wakeup_update_hit_counts();
633 schedule_timeout_interruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(TIMEOUT));
636 split_counters(&cnt, &inpr);
637 *count = cnt;
638 return !inpr;
642 * pm_save_wakeup_count - Save the current number of registered wakeup events.
643 * @count: Value to compare with the current number of registered wakeup events.
645 * If @count is equal to the current number of registered wakeup events and the
646 * current number of wakeup events being processed is zero, store @count as the
647 * old number of registered wakeup events for pm_check_wakeup_events(), enable
648 * wakeup events detection and return 'true'. Otherwise disable wakeup events
649 * detection and return 'false'.
651 bool pm_save_wakeup_count(unsigned int count)
653 unsigned int cnt, inpr;
655 events_check_enabled = false;
656 spin_lock_irq(&events_lock);
657 split_counters(&cnt, &inpr);
658 if (cnt == count && inpr == 0) {
659 saved_count = count;
660 events_check_enabled = true;
662 spin_unlock_irq(&events_lock);
663 if (!events_check_enabled)
664 pm_wakeup_update_hit_counts();
665 return events_check_enabled;
668 static struct dentry *wakeup_sources_stats_dentry;
671 * print_wakeup_source_stats - Print wakeup source statistics information.
672 * @m: seq_file to print the statistics into.
673 * @ws: Wakeup source object to print the statistics for.
675 static int print_wakeup_source_stats(struct seq_file *m,
676 struct wakeup_source *ws)
678 unsigned long flags;
679 ktime_t total_time;
680 ktime_t max_time;
681 unsigned long active_count;
682 ktime_t active_time;
683 int ret;
685 spin_lock_irqsave(&ws->lock, flags);
687 total_time = ws->total_time;
688 max_time = ws->max_time;
689 active_count = ws->active_count;
690 if (ws->active) {
691 active_time = ktime_sub(ktime_get(), ws->last_time);
692 total_time = ktime_add(total_time, active_time);
693 if (active_time.tv64 > max_time.tv64)
694 max_time = active_time;
695 } else {
696 active_time = ktime_set(0, 0);
699 ret = seq_printf(m, "%-12s\t%lu\t\t%lu\t\t%lu\t\t"
700 "%lld\t\t%lld\t\t%lld\t\t%lld\n",
701 ws->name, active_count, ws->event_count, ws->hit_count,
702 ktime_to_ms(active_time), ktime_to_ms(total_time),
703 ktime_to_ms(max_time), ktime_to_ms(ws->last_time));
705 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ws->lock, flags);
707 return ret;
711 * wakeup_sources_stats_show - Print wakeup sources statistics information.
712 * @m: seq_file to print the statistics into.
714 static int wakeup_sources_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
716 struct wakeup_source *ws;
718 seq_puts(m, "name\t\tactive_count\tevent_count\thit_count\t"
719 "active_since\ttotal_time\tmax_time\tlast_change\n");
721 rcu_read_lock();
722 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ws, &wakeup_sources, entry)
723 print_wakeup_source_stats(m, ws);
724 rcu_read_unlock();
726 return 0;
729 static int wakeup_sources_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
731 return single_open(file, wakeup_sources_stats_show, NULL);
734 static const struct file_operations wakeup_sources_stats_fops = {
735 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
736 .open = wakeup_sources_stats_open,
737 .read = seq_read,
738 .llseek = seq_lseek,
739 .release = single_release,
742 static int __init wakeup_sources_debugfs_init(void)
744 wakeup_sources_stats_dentry = debugfs_create_file("wakeup_sources",
745 S_IRUGO, NULL, NULL, &wakeup_sources_stats_fops);
746 return 0;
749 postcore_initcall(wakeup_sources_debugfs_init);