flush: only detect lack of flush support in one place

[zfs.git] / module / os / freebsd / zfs / zfs_znode_os.c

/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2012, 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Integros [integros.com]
 */

/* Portions Copyright 2007 Jeremy Teo */
/* Portions Copyright 2011 Martin Matuska <mm@FreeBSD.org> */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
#include <sys/mntent.h>
#include <sys/u8_textprep.h>
#include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
#include <sys/vfs.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/kmem.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/unistd.h>
#include <sys/atomic.h>
#include <sys/zfs_dir.h>
#include <sys/zfs_acl.h>
#include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
#include <sys/zfs_rlock.h>
#include <sys/zfs_fuid.h>
#include <sys/dnode.h>
#include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
#include <sys/dmu.h>
#include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
#include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
#include <sys/zfs_refcount.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/zap.h>
#include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
#include <sys/sa.h>
#include <sys/zfs_sa.h>
#include <sys/zfs_stat.h>

#include "zfs_prop.h"
#include "zfs_comutil.h"

/* Used by fstat(1). */
SYSCTL_INT(_debug_sizeof, OID_AUTO, znode, CTLFLAG_RD,
        SYSCTL_NULL_INT_PTR, sizeof (znode_t), "sizeof(znode_t)");

/*
 * Define ZNODE_STATS to turn on statistic gathering. By default, it is only
 * turned on when DEBUG is also defined.
 */
#ifdef  ZFS_DEBUG
#define ZNODE_STATS
#endif  /* DEBUG */

#ifdef  ZNODE_STATS
#define ZNODE_STAT_ADD(stat)                    ((stat)++)
#else
#define ZNODE_STAT_ADD(stat)                    /* nothing */
#endif  /* ZNODE_STATS */

#if !defined(KMEM_DEBUG)
#define _ZFS_USE_SMR
static uma_zone_t znode_uma_zone;
#else
static kmem_cache_t *znode_cache = NULL;
#endif

extern struct vop_vector zfs_vnodeops;
extern struct vop_vector zfs_fifoops;
extern struct vop_vector zfs_shareops;


/*
 * This callback is invoked when acquiring a RL_WRITER or RL_APPEND lock on
 * z_rangelock. It will modify the offset and length of the lock to reflect
 * znode-specific information, and convert RL_APPEND to RL_WRITER.  This is
 * called with the rangelock_t's rl_lock held, which avoids races.
 */
static void
zfs_rangelock_cb(zfs_locked_range_t *new, void *arg)
{
        znode_t *zp = arg;

        /*
         * If in append mode, convert to writer and lock starting at the
         * current end of file.
         */
        if (new->lr_type == RL_APPEND) {
                new->lr_offset = zp->z_size;
                new->lr_type = RL_WRITER;
        }

        /*
         * If we need to grow the block size then lock the whole file range.
         */
        uint64_t end_size = MAX(zp->z_size, new->lr_offset + new->lr_length);
        if (end_size > zp->z_blksz && (!ISP2(zp->z_blksz) ||
            zp->z_blksz < ZTOZSB(zp)->z_max_blksz)) {
                new->lr_offset = 0;
                new->lr_length = UINT64_MAX;
        }
}

static int
zfs_znode_cache_constructor(void *buf, void *arg, int kmflags)
{
        znode_t *zp = buf;

        POINTER_INVALIDATE(&zp->z_zfsvfs);

        list_link_init(&zp->z_link_node);

        mutex_init(&zp->z_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
        mutex_init(&zp->z_acl_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
        rw_init(&zp->z_xattr_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);

        zfs_rangelock_init(&zp->z_rangelock, zfs_rangelock_cb, zp);

        zp->z_acl_cached = NULL;
        zp->z_xattr_cached = NULL;
        zp->z_xattr_parent = 0;
        zp->z_vnode = NULL;
        zp->z_sync_writes_cnt = 0;
        zp->z_async_writes_cnt = 0;

        return (0);
}

static void
zfs_znode_cache_destructor(void *buf, void *arg)
{
        (void) arg;
        znode_t *zp = buf;

        ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(zp->z_zfsvfs));
        ASSERT3P(zp->z_vnode, ==, NULL);
        ASSERT(!list_link_active(&zp->z_link_node));
        mutex_destroy(&zp->z_lock);
        mutex_destroy(&zp->z_acl_lock);
        rw_destroy(&zp->z_xattr_lock);
        zfs_rangelock_fini(&zp->z_rangelock);

        ASSERT3P(zp->z_acl_cached, ==, NULL);
        ASSERT3P(zp->z_xattr_cached, ==, NULL);

        ASSERT0(atomic_load_32(&zp->z_sync_writes_cnt));
        ASSERT0(atomic_load_32(&zp->z_async_writes_cnt));
}


#ifdef _ZFS_USE_SMR
VFS_SMR_DECLARE;

static int
zfs_znode_cache_constructor_smr(void *mem, int size __unused, void *private,
    int flags)
{
        return (zfs_znode_cache_constructor(mem, private, flags));
}

static void
zfs_znode_cache_destructor_smr(void *mem, int size __unused, void *private)
{
        zfs_znode_cache_destructor(mem, private);
}

void
zfs_znode_init(void)
{
        /*
         * Initialize zcache
         */
        ASSERT3P(znode_uma_zone, ==, NULL);
        znode_uma_zone = uma_zcreate("zfs_znode_cache",
            sizeof (znode_t), zfs_znode_cache_constructor_smr,
            zfs_znode_cache_destructor_smr, NULL, NULL, 0, 0);
        VFS_SMR_ZONE_SET(znode_uma_zone);
}

static znode_t *
zfs_znode_alloc_kmem(int flags)
{
        return (uma_zalloc_smr(znode_uma_zone, flags));
}

static void
zfs_znode_free_kmem(znode_t *zp)
{
        if (zp->z_xattr_cached) {
                nvlist_free(zp->z_xattr_cached);
                zp->z_xattr_cached = NULL;
        }
        uma_zfree_smr(znode_uma_zone, zp);
}
#else
void
zfs_znode_init(void)
{
        /*
         * Initialize zcache
         */
        ASSERT3P(znode_cache, ==, NULL);
        znode_cache = kmem_cache_create("zfs_znode_cache",
            sizeof (znode_t), 0, zfs_znode_cache_constructor,
            zfs_znode_cache_destructor, NULL, NULL, NULL, KMC_RECLAIMABLE);
}

static znode_t *
zfs_znode_alloc_kmem(int flags)
{
        return (kmem_cache_alloc(znode_cache, flags));
}

static void
zfs_znode_free_kmem(znode_t *zp)
{
        if (zp->z_xattr_cached) {
                nvlist_free(zp->z_xattr_cached);
                zp->z_xattr_cached = NULL;
        }
        kmem_cache_free(znode_cache, zp);
}
#endif

void
zfs_znode_fini(void)
{
        /*
         * Cleanup zcache
         */
#ifdef _ZFS_USE_SMR
        if (znode_uma_zone) {
                uma_zdestroy(znode_uma_zone);
                znode_uma_zone = NULL;
        }
#else
        if (znode_cache) {
                kmem_cache_destroy(znode_cache);
                znode_cache = NULL;
        }
#endif
}


static int
zfs_create_share_dir(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
        zfs_acl_ids_t acl_ids;
        vattr_t vattr;
        znode_t *sharezp;
        znode_t *zp;
        int error;

        vattr.va_mask = AT_MODE|AT_UID|AT_GID;
        vattr.va_type = VDIR;
        vattr.va_mode = S_IFDIR|0555;
        vattr.va_uid = crgetuid(kcred);
        vattr.va_gid = crgetgid(kcred);

        sharezp = zfs_znode_alloc_kmem(KM_SLEEP);
        ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(sharezp->z_zfsvfs));
        sharezp->z_unlinked = 0;
        sharezp->z_atime_dirty = 0;
        sharezp->z_zfsvfs = zfsvfs;
        sharezp->z_is_sa = zfsvfs->z_use_sa;

        VERIFY0(zfs_acl_ids_create(sharezp, IS_ROOT_NODE, &vattr,
            kcred, NULL, &acl_ids, NULL));
        zfs_mknode(sharezp, &vattr, tx, kcred, IS_ROOT_NODE, &zp, &acl_ids);
        ASSERT3P(zp, ==, sharezp);
        POINTER_INVALIDATE(&sharezp->z_zfsvfs);
        error = zap_add(zfsvfs->z_os, MASTER_NODE_OBJ,
            ZFS_SHARES_DIR, 8, 1, &sharezp->z_id, tx);
        zfsvfs->z_shares_dir = sharezp->z_id;

        zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
        sa_handle_destroy(sharezp->z_sa_hdl);
        zfs_znode_free_kmem(sharezp);

        return (error);
}

/*
 * define a couple of values we need available
 * for both 64 and 32 bit environments.
 */
#ifndef NBITSMINOR64
#define NBITSMINOR64    32
#endif
#ifndef MAXMAJ64
#define MAXMAJ64        0xffffffffUL
#endif
#ifndef MAXMIN64
#define MAXMIN64        0xffffffffUL
#endif

/*
 * Create special expldev for ZFS private use.
 * Can't use standard expldev since it doesn't do
 * what we want.  The standard expldev() takes a
 * dev32_t in LP64 and expands it to a long dev_t.
 * We need an interface that takes a dev32_t in ILP32
 * and expands it to a long dev_t.
 */
static uint64_t
zfs_expldev(dev_t dev)
{
        return (((uint64_t)major(dev) << NBITSMINOR64) | minor(dev));
}
/*
 * Special cmpldev for ZFS private use.
 * Can't use standard cmpldev since it takes
 * a long dev_t and compresses it to dev32_t in
 * LP64.  We need to do a compaction of a long dev_t
 * to a dev32_t in ILP32.
 */
dev_t
zfs_cmpldev(uint64_t dev)
{
        return (makedev((dev >> NBITSMINOR64), (dev & MAXMIN64)));
}

static void
zfs_znode_sa_init(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, znode_t *zp,
    dmu_buf_t *db, dmu_object_type_t obj_type, sa_handle_t *sa_hdl)
{
        ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(zp->z_zfsvfs) || (zfsvfs == zp->z_zfsvfs));
        ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(ZFS_OBJ_MUTEX(zfsvfs, zp->z_id)));

        ASSERT3P(zp->z_sa_hdl, ==, NULL);
        ASSERT3P(zp->z_acl_cached, ==, NULL);
        if (sa_hdl == NULL) {
                VERIFY0(sa_handle_get_from_db(zfsvfs->z_os, db, zp,
                    SA_HDL_SHARED, &zp->z_sa_hdl));
        } else {
                zp->z_sa_hdl = sa_hdl;
                sa_set_userp(sa_hdl, zp);
        }

        zp->z_is_sa = (obj_type == DMU_OT_SA) ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE;

        /*
         * Slap on VROOT if we are the root znode unless we are the root
         * node of a snapshot mounted under .zfs.
         */
        if (zp->z_id == zfsvfs->z_root && zfsvfs->z_parent == zfsvfs)
                ZTOV(zp)->v_flag |= VROOT;
}

void
zfs_znode_dmu_fini(znode_t *zp)
{
        ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(ZFS_OBJ_MUTEX(zp->z_zfsvfs, zp->z_id)) ||
            ZFS_TEARDOWN_INACTIVE_WRITE_HELD(zp->z_zfsvfs));

        sa_handle_destroy(zp->z_sa_hdl);
        zp->z_sa_hdl = NULL;
}

static void
zfs_vnode_forget(vnode_t *vp)
{

        /* copied from insmntque_stddtr */
        vp->v_data = NULL;
        vp->v_op = &dead_vnodeops;
        vgone(vp);
        vput(vp);
}

/*
 * Construct a new znode/vnode and initialize.
 *
 * This does not do a call to dmu_set_user() that is
 * up to the caller to do, in case you don't want to
 * return the znode
 */
static znode_t *
zfs_znode_alloc(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, dmu_buf_t *db, int blksz,
    dmu_object_type_t obj_type, sa_handle_t *hdl)
{
        znode_t *zp;
        vnode_t *vp;
        uint64_t mode;
        uint64_t parent;
#ifdef notyet
        uint64_t mtime[2], ctime[2];
#endif
        uint64_t projid = ZFS_DEFAULT_PROJID;
        sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[9];
        int count = 0;
        int error;

        zp = zfs_znode_alloc_kmem(KM_SLEEP);

#ifndef _ZFS_USE_SMR
        KASSERT((zfsvfs->z_parent->z_vfs->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_FPLOOKUP) == 0,
            ("%s: fast path lookup enabled without smr", __func__));
#endif

        KASSERT(curthread->td_vp_reserved != NULL,
            ("zfs_znode_alloc: getnewvnode without any vnodes reserved"));
        error = getnewvnode("zfs", zfsvfs->z_parent->z_vfs, &zfs_vnodeops, &vp);
        if (error != 0) {
                zfs_znode_free_kmem(zp);
                return (NULL);
        }
        zp->z_vnode = vp;
        vp->v_data = zp;

        /*
         * Acquire the vnode lock before any possible interaction with the
         * outside world.  Specifically, there is an error path that calls
         * zfs_vnode_forget() and the vnode should be exclusively locked.
         */
        vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);

        ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(zp->z_zfsvfs));

        zp->z_sa_hdl = NULL;
        zp->z_unlinked = 0;
        zp->z_atime_dirty = 0;
        zp->z_mapcnt = 0;
        zp->z_id = db->db_object;
        zp->z_blksz = blksz;
        zp->z_seq = 0x7A4653;
        zp->z_sync_cnt = 0;
        zp->z_sync_writes_cnt = 0;
        zp->z_async_writes_cnt = 0;
        atomic_store_ptr(&zp->z_cached_symlink, NULL);

        zfs_znode_sa_init(zfsvfs, zp, db, obj_type, hdl);

        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs), NULL, &mode, 8);
        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_GEN(zfsvfs), NULL, &zp->z_gen, 8);
        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs), NULL,
            &zp->z_size, 8);
        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_LINKS(zfsvfs), NULL,
            &zp->z_links, 8);
        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs), NULL,
            &zp->z_pflags, 8);
        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs), NULL, &parent, 8);
        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_ATIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
            &zp->z_atime, 16);
#ifdef notyet
        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
            &mtime, 16);
        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
            &ctime, 16);
#endif
        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_UID(zfsvfs), NULL,
            &zp->z_uid, 8);
        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_GID(zfsvfs), NULL,
            &zp->z_gid, 8);

        if (sa_bulk_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count) != 0 || zp->z_gen == 0 ||
            (dmu_objset_projectquota_enabled(zfsvfs->z_os) &&
            (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_PROJID) &&
            sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_PROJID(zfsvfs), &projid, 8) != 0)) {
                if (hdl == NULL)
                        sa_handle_destroy(zp->z_sa_hdl);
                zfs_vnode_forget(vp);
                zp->z_vnode = NULL;
                zfs_znode_free_kmem(zp);
                return (NULL);
        }

        zp->z_projid = projid;
        zp->z_mode = mode;

        /* Cache the xattr parent id */
        if (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR)
                zp->z_xattr_parent = parent;

        vp->v_type = IFTOVT((mode_t)mode);

        switch (vp->v_type) {
        case VDIR:
                zp->z_zn_prefetch = B_TRUE; /* z_prefetch default is enabled */
                break;
        case VFIFO:
                vp->v_op = &zfs_fifoops;
                break;
        case VREG:
                if (parent == zfsvfs->z_shares_dir) {
                        ASSERT0(zp->z_uid);
                        ASSERT0(zp->z_gid);
                        vp->v_op = &zfs_shareops;
                }
                break;
        default:
                        break;
        }

        mutex_enter(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
        list_insert_tail(&zfsvfs->z_all_znodes, zp);
        zp->z_zfsvfs = zfsvfs;
        mutex_exit(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);

#if __FreeBSD_version >= 1400077
        vn_set_state(vp, VSTATE_CONSTRUCTED);
#endif
        VN_LOCK_AREC(vp);
        if (vp->v_type != VFIFO)
                VN_LOCK_ASHARE(vp);

        return (zp);
}

static uint64_t empty_xattr;
static uint64_t pad[4];
static zfs_acl_phys_t acl_phys;
/*
 * Create a new DMU object to hold a zfs znode.
 *
 *      IN:     dzp     - parent directory for new znode
 *              vap     - file attributes for new znode
 *              tx      - dmu transaction id for zap operations
 *              cr      - credentials of caller
 *              flag    - flags:
 *                        IS_ROOT_NODE  - new object will be root
 *                        IS_XATTR      - new object is an attribute
 *              bonuslen - length of bonus buffer
 *              setaclp  - File/Dir initial ACL
 *              fuidp    - Tracks fuid allocation.
 *
 *      OUT:    zpp     - allocated znode
 *
 */
void
zfs_mknode(znode_t *dzp, vattr_t *vap, dmu_tx_t *tx, cred_t *cr,
    uint_t flag, znode_t **zpp, zfs_acl_ids_t *acl_ids)
{
        uint64_t        crtime[2], atime[2], mtime[2], ctime[2];
        uint64_t        mode, size, links, parent, pflags;
        uint64_t        dzp_pflags = 0;
        uint64_t        rdev = 0;
        zfsvfs_t        *zfsvfs = dzp->z_zfsvfs;
        dmu_buf_t       *db;
        timestruc_t     now;
        uint64_t        gen, obj;
        int             bonuslen;
        int             dnodesize;
        sa_handle_t     *sa_hdl;
        dmu_object_type_t obj_type;
        sa_bulk_attr_t  *sa_attrs;
        int             cnt = 0;
        zfs_acl_locator_cb_t locate = { 0 };

        ASSERT3P(vap, !=, NULL);
        ASSERT3U((vap->va_mask & AT_MODE), ==, AT_MODE);

        if (zfsvfs->z_replay) {
                obj = vap->va_nodeid;
                now = vap->va_ctime;            /* see zfs_replay_create() */
                gen = vap->va_nblocks;          /* ditto */
                dnodesize = vap->va_fsid;       /* ditto */
        } else {
                obj = 0;
                vfs_timestamp(&now);
                gen = dmu_tx_get_txg(tx);
                dnodesize = dmu_objset_dnodesize(zfsvfs->z_os);
        }

        if (dnodesize == 0)
                dnodesize = DNODE_MIN_SIZE;

        obj_type = zfsvfs->z_use_sa ? DMU_OT_SA : DMU_OT_ZNODE;
        bonuslen = (obj_type == DMU_OT_SA) ?
            DN_BONUS_SIZE(dnodesize) : ZFS_OLD_ZNODE_PHYS_SIZE;

        /*
         * Create a new DMU object.
         */
        /*
         * There's currently no mechanism for pre-reading the blocks that will
         * be needed to allocate a new object, so we accept the small chance
         * that there will be an i/o error and we will fail one of the
         * assertions below.
         */
        if (vap->va_type == VDIR) {
                if (zfsvfs->z_replay) {
                        VERIFY0(zap_create_claim_norm_dnsize(zfsvfs->z_os, obj,
                            zfsvfs->z_norm, DMU_OT_DIRECTORY_CONTENTS,
                            obj_type, bonuslen, dnodesize, tx));
                } else {
                        obj = zap_create_norm_dnsize(zfsvfs->z_os,
                            zfsvfs->z_norm, DMU_OT_DIRECTORY_CONTENTS,
                            obj_type, bonuslen, dnodesize, tx);
                }
        } else {
                if (zfsvfs->z_replay) {
                        VERIFY0(dmu_object_claim_dnsize(zfsvfs->z_os, obj,
                            DMU_OT_PLAIN_FILE_CONTENTS, 0,
                            obj_type, bonuslen, dnodesize, tx));
                } else {
                        obj = dmu_object_alloc_dnsize(zfsvfs->z_os,
                            DMU_OT_PLAIN_FILE_CONTENTS, 0,
                            obj_type, bonuslen, dnodesize, tx);
                }
        }

        ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, obj);
        VERIFY0(sa_buf_hold(zfsvfs->z_os, obj, NULL, &db));

        /*
         * If this is the root, fix up the half-initialized parent pointer
         * to reference the just-allocated physical data area.
         */
        if (flag & IS_ROOT_NODE) {
                dzp->z_id = obj;
        } else {
                dzp_pflags = dzp->z_pflags;
        }

        /*
         * If parent is an xattr, so am I.
         */
        if (dzp_pflags & ZFS_XATTR) {
                flag |= IS_XATTR;
        }

        if (zfsvfs->z_use_fuids)
                pflags = ZFS_ARCHIVE | ZFS_AV_MODIFIED;
        else
                pflags = 0;

        if (vap->va_type == VDIR) {
                size = 2;               /* contents ("." and "..") */
                links = (flag & (IS_ROOT_NODE | IS_XATTR)) ? 2 : 1;
        } else {
                size = links = 0;
        }

        if (vap->va_type == VBLK || vap->va_type == VCHR) {
                rdev = zfs_expldev(vap->va_rdev);
        }

        parent = dzp->z_id;
        mode = acl_ids->z_mode;
        if (flag & IS_XATTR)
                pflags |= ZFS_XATTR;

        /*
         * No execs denied will be determined when zfs_mode_compute() is called.
         */
        pflags |= acl_ids->z_aclp->z_hints &
            (ZFS_ACL_TRIVIAL|ZFS_INHERIT_ACE|ZFS_ACL_AUTO_INHERIT|
            ZFS_ACL_DEFAULTED|ZFS_ACL_PROTECTED);

        ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, crtime);
        ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, ctime);

        if (vap->va_mask & AT_ATIME) {
                ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&vap->va_atime, atime);
        } else {
                ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, atime);
        }

        if (vap->va_mask & AT_MTIME) {
                ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&vap->va_mtime, mtime);
        } else {
                ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, mtime);
        }

        /* Now add in all of the "SA" attributes */
        VERIFY0(sa_handle_get_from_db(zfsvfs->z_os, db, NULL, SA_HDL_SHARED,
            &sa_hdl));

        /*
         * Setup the array of attributes to be replaced/set on the new file
         *
         * order for  DMU_OT_ZNODE is critical since it needs to be constructed
         * in the old znode_phys_t format.  Don't change this ordering
         */
        sa_attrs = kmem_alloc(sizeof (sa_bulk_attr_t) * ZPL_END, KM_SLEEP);

        if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE) {
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_ATIME(zfsvfs),
                    NULL, &atime, 16);
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs),
                    NULL, &mtime, 16);
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs),
                    NULL, &ctime, 16);
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_CRTIME(zfsvfs),
                    NULL, &crtime, 16);
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_GEN(zfsvfs),
                    NULL, &gen, 8);
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs),
                    NULL, &mode, 8);
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs),
                    NULL, &size, 8);
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs),
                    NULL, &parent, 8);
        } else {
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs),
                    NULL, &mode, 8);
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs),
                    NULL, &size, 8);
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_GEN(zfsvfs),
                    NULL, &gen, 8);
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_UID(zfsvfs),
                    NULL, &acl_ids->z_fuid, 8);
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_GID(zfsvfs),
                    NULL, &acl_ids->z_fgid, 8);
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs),
                    NULL, &parent, 8);
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
                    NULL, &pflags, 8);
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_ATIME(zfsvfs),
                    NULL, &atime, 16);
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs),
                    NULL, &mtime, 16);
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs),
                    NULL, &ctime, 16);
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_CRTIME(zfsvfs),
                    NULL, &crtime, 16);
        }

        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_LINKS(zfsvfs), NULL, &links, 8);

        if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE) {
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_XATTR(zfsvfs), NULL,
                    &empty_xattr, 8);
        }
        if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE ||
            (vap->va_type == VBLK || vap->va_type == VCHR)) {
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_RDEV(zfsvfs),
                    NULL, &rdev, 8);

        }
        if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE) {
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
                    NULL, &pflags, 8);
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_UID(zfsvfs), NULL,
                    &acl_ids->z_fuid, 8);
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_GID(zfsvfs), NULL,
                    &acl_ids->z_fgid, 8);
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_PAD(zfsvfs), NULL, pad,
                    sizeof (uint64_t) * 4);
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_ZNODE_ACL(zfsvfs), NULL,
                    &acl_phys, sizeof (zfs_acl_phys_t));
        } else if (acl_ids->z_aclp->z_version >= ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID) {
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_DACL_COUNT(zfsvfs), NULL,
                    &acl_ids->z_aclp->z_acl_count, 8);
                locate.cb_aclp = acl_ids->z_aclp;
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_DACL_ACES(zfsvfs),
                    zfs_acl_data_locator, &locate,
                    acl_ids->z_aclp->z_acl_bytes);
                mode = zfs_mode_compute(mode, acl_ids->z_aclp, &pflags,
                    acl_ids->z_fuid, acl_ids->z_fgid);
        }

        VERIFY0(sa_replace_all_by_template(sa_hdl, sa_attrs, cnt, tx));

        if (!(flag & IS_ROOT_NODE)) {
                *zpp = zfs_znode_alloc(zfsvfs, db, 0, obj_type, sa_hdl);
                ASSERT3P(*zpp, !=, NULL);
        } else {
                /*
                 * If we are creating the root node, the "parent" we
                 * passed in is the znode for the root.
                 */
                *zpp = dzp;

                (*zpp)->z_sa_hdl = sa_hdl;
        }

        (*zpp)->z_pflags = pflags;
        (*zpp)->z_mode = mode;
        (*zpp)->z_dnodesize = dnodesize;

        if (vap->va_mask & AT_XVATTR)
                zfs_xvattr_set(*zpp, (xvattr_t *)vap, tx);

        if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE ||
            acl_ids->z_aclp->z_version < ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID) {
                VERIFY0(zfs_aclset_common(*zpp, acl_ids->z_aclp, cr, tx));
        }
        if (!(flag & IS_ROOT_NODE)) {
                vnode_t *vp = ZTOV(*zpp);
                vp->v_vflag |= VV_FORCEINSMQ;
                int err = insmntque(vp, zfsvfs->z_vfs);
                vp->v_vflag &= ~VV_FORCEINSMQ;
                (void) err;
                KASSERT(err == 0, ("insmntque() failed: error %d", err));
        }
        kmem_free(sa_attrs, sizeof (sa_bulk_attr_t) * ZPL_END);
        ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj);
}

/*
 * Update in-core attributes.  It is assumed the caller will be doing an
 * sa_bulk_update to push the changes out.
 */
void
zfs_xvattr_set(znode_t *zp, xvattr_t *xvap, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
        xoptattr_t *xoap;

        xoap = xva_getxoptattr(xvap);
        ASSERT3P(xoap, !=, NULL);

        if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_replay == B_FALSE) {
                ASSERT_VOP_IN_SEQC(ZTOV(zp));
        }

        if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_CREATETIME)) {
                uint64_t times[2];
                ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&xoap->xoa_createtime, times);
                (void) sa_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_CRTIME(zp->z_zfsvfs),
                    &times, sizeof (times), tx);
                XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_CREATETIME);
        }
        if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_READONLY)) {
                ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_READONLY, xoap->xoa_readonly,
                    zp->z_pflags, tx);
                XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_READONLY);
        }
        if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_HIDDEN)) {
                ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_HIDDEN, xoap->xoa_hidden,
                    zp->z_pflags, tx);
                XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_HIDDEN);
        }
        if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_SYSTEM)) {
                ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_SYSTEM, xoap->xoa_system,
                    zp->z_pflags, tx);
                XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_SYSTEM);
        }
        if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_ARCHIVE)) {
                ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_ARCHIVE, xoap->xoa_archive,
                    zp->z_pflags, tx);
                XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_ARCHIVE);
        }
        if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_IMMUTABLE)) {
                ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_IMMUTABLE, xoap->xoa_immutable,
                    zp->z_pflags, tx);
                XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_IMMUTABLE);
        }
        if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_NOUNLINK)) {
                ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_NOUNLINK, xoap->xoa_nounlink,
                    zp->z_pflags, tx);
                XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_NOUNLINK);
        }
        if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_APPENDONLY)) {
                ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_APPENDONLY, xoap->xoa_appendonly,
                    zp->z_pflags, tx);
                XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_APPENDONLY);
        }
        if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_NODUMP)) {
                ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_NODUMP, xoap->xoa_nodump,
                    zp->z_pflags, tx);
                XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_NODUMP);
        }
        if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_OPAQUE)) {
                ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_OPAQUE, xoap->xoa_opaque,
                    zp->z_pflags, tx);
                XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_OPAQUE);
        }
        if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_QUARANTINED)) {
                ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_AV_QUARANTINED,
                    xoap->xoa_av_quarantined, zp->z_pflags, tx);
                XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_AV_QUARANTINED);
        }
        if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_MODIFIED)) {
                ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_AV_MODIFIED, xoap->xoa_av_modified,
                    zp->z_pflags, tx);
                XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_AV_MODIFIED);
        }
        if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_SCANSTAMP)) {
                zfs_sa_set_scanstamp(zp, xvap, tx);
                XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_AV_SCANSTAMP);
        }
        if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_REPARSE)) {
                ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_REPARSE, xoap->xoa_reparse,
                    zp->z_pflags, tx);
                XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_REPARSE);
        }
        if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_OFFLINE)) {
                ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_OFFLINE, xoap->xoa_offline,
                    zp->z_pflags, tx);
                XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_OFFLINE);
        }
        if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_SPARSE)) {
                ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_SPARSE, xoap->xoa_sparse,
                    zp->z_pflags, tx);
                XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_SPARSE);
        }
}

int
zfs_zget(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, uint64_t obj_num, znode_t **zpp)
{
        dmu_object_info_t doi;
        dmu_buf_t       *db;
        znode_t         *zp;
        vnode_t         *vp;
        sa_handle_t     *hdl;
        int locked;
        int err;

        getnewvnode_reserve();
again:
        *zpp = NULL;
        ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, obj_num);

        err = sa_buf_hold(zfsvfs->z_os, obj_num, NULL, &db);
        if (err) {
                ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
                getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
                return (err);
        }

        dmu_object_info_from_db(db, &doi);
        if (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_SA &&
            (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_ZNODE ||
            (doi.doi_bonus_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE &&
            doi.doi_bonus_size < sizeof (znode_phys_t)))) {
                sa_buf_rele(db, NULL);
                ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
                getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
                return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
        }

        hdl = dmu_buf_get_user(db);
        if (hdl != NULL) {
                zp = sa_get_userdata(hdl);

                /*
                 * Since "SA" does immediate eviction we
                 * should never find a sa handle that doesn't
                 * know about the znode.
                 */
                ASSERT3P(zp, !=, NULL);
                ASSERT3U(zp->z_id, ==, obj_num);
                if (zp->z_unlinked) {
                        err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
                } else {
                        vp = ZTOV(zp);
                        /*
                         * Don't let the vnode disappear after
                         * ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT.
                         */
                        VN_HOLD(vp);
                        *zpp = zp;
                        err = 0;
                }

                sa_buf_rele(db, NULL);
                ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);

                if (err) {
                        getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
                        return (err);
                }

                locked = VOP_ISLOCKED(vp);
                VI_LOCK(vp);
                if (VN_IS_DOOMED(vp) && locked != LK_EXCLUSIVE) {
                        /*
                         * The vnode is doomed and this thread doesn't
                         * hold the exclusive lock on it, so the vnode
                         * must be being reclaimed by another thread.
                         * Otherwise the doomed vnode is being reclaimed
                         * by this thread and zfs_zget is called from
                         * ZIL internals.
                         */
                        VI_UNLOCK(vp);

                        /*
                         * XXX vrele() locks the vnode when the last reference
                         * is dropped.  Although in this case the vnode is
                         * doomed / dead and so no inactivation is required,
                         * the vnode lock is still acquired.  That could result
                         * in a LOR with z_teardown_lock if another thread holds
                         * the vnode's lock and tries to take z_teardown_lock.
                         * But that is only possible if the other thread peforms
                         * a ZFS vnode operation on the vnode.  That either
                         * should not happen if the vnode is dead or the thread
                         * should also have a reference to the vnode and thus
                         * our reference is not last.
                         */
                        VN_RELE(vp);
                        goto again;
                }
                VI_UNLOCK(vp);
                getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
                return (err);
        }

        /*
         * Not found create new znode/vnode
         * but only if file exists.
         *
         * There is a small window where zfs_vget() could
         * find this object while a file create is still in
         * progress.  This is checked for in zfs_znode_alloc()
         *
         * if zfs_znode_alloc() fails it will drop the hold on the
         * bonus buffer.
         */
        zp = zfs_znode_alloc(zfsvfs, db, doi.doi_data_block_size,
            doi.doi_bonus_type, NULL);
        if (zp == NULL) {
                err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
        } else {
                *zpp = zp;
        }
        if (err == 0) {
                vnode_t *vp = ZTOV(zp);

                err = insmntque(vp, zfsvfs->z_vfs);
                if (err == 0) {
                        vp->v_hash = obj_num;
                        VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
                } else {
                        zp->z_vnode = NULL;
                        zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
                        zfs_znode_free(zp);
                        *zpp = NULL;
                }
        }
        ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
        getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
        return (err);
}

int
zfs_rezget(znode_t *zp)
{
        zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
        dmu_object_info_t doi;
        dmu_buf_t *db;
        vnode_t *vp;
        uint64_t obj_num = zp->z_id;
        uint64_t mode, size;
        sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[8];
        int err;
        int count = 0;
        uint64_t gen;

        /*
         * Remove cached pages before reloading the znode, so that they are not
         * lingering after we run into any error.  Ideally, we should vgone()
         * the vnode in case of error, but currently we cannot do that
         * because of the LOR between the vnode lock and z_teardown_lock.
         * So, instead, we have to "doom" the znode in the illumos style.
         *
         * Ignore invalid pages during the scan.  This is to avoid deadlocks
         * between page busying and the teardown lock, as pages are busied prior
         * to a VOP_GETPAGES operation, which acquires the teardown read lock.
         * Such pages will be invalid and can safely be skipped here.
         */
        vp = ZTOV(zp);
#if __FreeBSD_version >= 1400042
        vn_pages_remove_valid(vp, 0, 0);
#else
        vn_pages_remove(vp, 0, 0);
#endif

        ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, obj_num);

        mutex_enter(&zp->z_acl_lock);
        if (zp->z_acl_cached) {
                zfs_acl_free(zp->z_acl_cached);
                zp->z_acl_cached = NULL;
        }
        mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);

        rw_enter(&zp->z_xattr_lock, RW_WRITER);
        if (zp->z_xattr_cached) {
                nvlist_free(zp->z_xattr_cached);
                zp->z_xattr_cached = NULL;
        }
        rw_exit(&zp->z_xattr_lock);

        ASSERT3P(zp->z_sa_hdl, ==, NULL);
        err = sa_buf_hold(zfsvfs->z_os, obj_num, NULL, &db);
        if (err) {
                ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
                return (err);
        }

        dmu_object_info_from_db(db, &doi);
        if (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_SA &&
            (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_ZNODE ||
            (doi.doi_bonus_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE &&
            doi.doi_bonus_size < sizeof (znode_phys_t)))) {
                sa_buf_rele(db, NULL);
                ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
                return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
        }

        zfs_znode_sa_init(zfsvfs, zp, db, doi.doi_bonus_type, NULL);
        size = zp->z_size;

        /* reload cached values */
        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_GEN(zfsvfs), NULL,
            &gen, sizeof (gen));
        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs), NULL,
            &zp->z_size, sizeof (zp->z_size));
        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_LINKS(zfsvfs), NULL,
            &zp->z_links, sizeof (zp->z_links));
        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs), NULL,
            &zp->z_pflags, sizeof (zp->z_pflags));
        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_ATIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
            &zp->z_atime, sizeof (zp->z_atime));
        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_UID(zfsvfs), NULL,
            &zp->z_uid, sizeof (zp->z_uid));
        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_GID(zfsvfs), NULL,
            &zp->z_gid, sizeof (zp->z_gid));
        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs), NULL,
            &mode, sizeof (mode));

        if (sa_bulk_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count)) {
                zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
                ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
                return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
        }

        zp->z_mode = mode;

        if (gen != zp->z_gen) {
                zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
                ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
                return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
        }

        /*
         * It is highly improbable but still quite possible that two
         * objects in different datasets are created with the same
         * object numbers and in transaction groups with the same
         * numbers.  znodes corresponding to those objects would
         * have the same z_id and z_gen, but their other attributes
         * may be different.
         * zfs recv -F may replace one of such objects with the other.
         * As a result file properties recorded in the replaced
         * object's vnode may no longer match the received object's
         * properties.  At present the only cached property is the
         * files type recorded in v_type.
         * So, handle this case by leaving the old vnode and znode
         * disassociated from the actual object.  A new vnode and a
         * znode will be created if the object is accessed
         * (e.g. via a look-up).  The old vnode and znode will be
         * recycled when the last vnode reference is dropped.
         */
        if (vp->v_type != IFTOVT((mode_t)zp->z_mode)) {
                zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
                ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
                return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
        }

        /*
         * If the file has zero links, then it has been unlinked on the send
         * side and it must be in the received unlinked set.
         * We call zfs_znode_dmu_fini() now to prevent any accesses to the
         * stale data and to prevent automatically removal of the file in
         * zfs_zinactive().  The file will be removed either when it is removed
         * on the send side and the next incremental stream is received or
         * when the unlinked set gets processed.
         */
        zp->z_unlinked = (zp->z_links == 0);
        if (zp->z_unlinked) {
                zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
                ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
                return (0);
        }

        zp->z_blksz = doi.doi_data_block_size;
        if (zp->z_size != size)
                vnode_pager_setsize(vp, zp->z_size);

        ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);

        return (0);
}

void
zfs_znode_delete(znode_t *zp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
        zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
        objset_t *os = zfsvfs->z_os;
        uint64_t obj = zp->z_id;
        uint64_t acl_obj = zfs_external_acl(zp);

        ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, obj);
        if (acl_obj) {
                VERIFY(!zp->z_is_sa);
                VERIFY0(dmu_object_free(os, acl_obj, tx));
        }
        VERIFY0(dmu_object_free(os, obj, tx));
        zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
        ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj);
}

void
zfs_zinactive(znode_t *zp)
{
        zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
        uint64_t z_id = zp->z_id;

        ASSERT3P(zp->z_sa_hdl, !=, NULL);

        /*
         * Don't allow a zfs_zget() while were trying to release this znode
         */
        ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, z_id);

        /*
         * If this was the last reference to a file with no links, remove
         * the file from the file system unless the file system is mounted
         * read-only.  That can happen, for example, if the file system was
         * originally read-write, the file was opened, then unlinked and
         * the file system was made read-only before the file was finally
         * closed.  The file will remain in the unlinked set.
         */
        if (zp->z_unlinked) {
                ASSERT(!zfsvfs->z_issnap);
                if ((zfsvfs->z_vfs->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY) == 0) {
                        ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, z_id);
                        zfs_rmnode(zp);
                        return;
                }
        }

        zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
        ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, z_id);
        zfs_znode_free(zp);
}

void
zfs_znode_free(znode_t *zp)
{
        zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
        char *symlink;

        ASSERT3P(zp->z_sa_hdl, ==, NULL);
        zp->z_vnode = NULL;
        mutex_enter(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
        POINTER_INVALIDATE(&zp->z_zfsvfs);
        list_remove(&zfsvfs->z_all_znodes, zp);
        mutex_exit(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);

        symlink = atomic_load_ptr(&zp->z_cached_symlink);
        if (symlink != NULL) {
                atomic_store_rel_ptr((uintptr_t *)&zp->z_cached_symlink,
                    (uintptr_t)NULL);
                cache_symlink_free(symlink, strlen(symlink) + 1);
        }

        if (zp->z_acl_cached) {
                zfs_acl_free(zp->z_acl_cached);
                zp->z_acl_cached = NULL;
        }

        zfs_znode_free_kmem(zp);
}

void
zfs_tstamp_update_setup_ext(znode_t *zp, uint_t flag, uint64_t mtime[2],
    uint64_t ctime[2], boolean_t have_tx)
{
        timestruc_t     now;

        vfs_timestamp(&now);

        if (have_tx) {  /* will sa_bulk_update happen really soon? */
                zp->z_atime_dirty = 0;
                zp->z_seq++;
        } else {
                zp->z_atime_dirty = 1;
        }

        if (flag & AT_ATIME) {
                ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, zp->z_atime);
        }

        if (flag & AT_MTIME) {
                ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, mtime);
                if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_use_fuids) {
                        zp->z_pflags |= (ZFS_ARCHIVE |
                            ZFS_AV_MODIFIED);
                }
        }

        if (flag & AT_CTIME) {
                ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, ctime);
                if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_use_fuids)
                        zp->z_pflags |= ZFS_ARCHIVE;
        }
}


void
zfs_tstamp_update_setup(znode_t *zp, uint_t flag, uint64_t mtime[2],
    uint64_t ctime[2])
{
        zfs_tstamp_update_setup_ext(zp, flag, mtime, ctime, B_TRUE);
}
/*
 * Grow the block size for a file.
 *
 *      IN:     zp      - znode of file to free data in.
 *              size    - requested block size
 *              tx      - open transaction.
 *
 * NOTE: this function assumes that the znode is write locked.
 */
void
zfs_grow_blocksize(znode_t *zp, uint64_t size, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
        int             error;
        u_longlong_t    dummy;

        if (size <= zp->z_blksz)
                return;
        /*
         * If the file size is already greater than the current blocksize,
         * we will not grow.  If there is more than one block in a file,
         * the blocksize cannot change.
         */
        if (zp->z_blksz && zp->z_size > zp->z_blksz)
                return;

        error = dmu_object_set_blocksize(zp->z_zfsvfs->z_os, zp->z_id,
            size, 0, tx);

        if (error == ENOTSUP)
                return;
        ASSERT0(error);

        /* What blocksize did we actually get? */
        dmu_object_size_from_db(sa_get_db(zp->z_sa_hdl), &zp->z_blksz, &dummy);
}

/*
 * Increase the file length
 *
 *      IN:     zp      - znode of file to free data in.
 *              end     - new end-of-file
 *
 *      RETURN: 0 on success, error code on failure
 */
static int
zfs_extend(znode_t *zp, uint64_t end)
{
        zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
        dmu_tx_t *tx;
        zfs_locked_range_t *lr;
        uint64_t newblksz;
        int error;

        /*
         * We will change zp_size, lock the whole file.
         */
        lr = zfs_rangelock_enter(&zp->z_rangelock, 0, UINT64_MAX, RL_WRITER);

        /*
         * Nothing to do if file already at desired length.
         */
        if (end <= zp->z_size) {
                zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
                return (0);
        }
        tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
        dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
        zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
        if (end > zp->z_blksz &&
            (!ISP2(zp->z_blksz) || zp->z_blksz < zfsvfs->z_max_blksz)) {
                /*
                 * We are growing the file past the current block size.
                 */
                if (zp->z_blksz > zp->z_zfsvfs->z_max_blksz) {
                        /*
                         * File's blocksize is already larger than the
                         * "recordsize" property.  Only let it grow to
                         * the next power of 2.
                         */
                        ASSERT(!ISP2(zp->z_blksz));
                        newblksz = MIN(end, 1 << highbit64(zp->z_blksz));
                } else {
                        newblksz = MIN(end, zp->z_zfsvfs->z_max_blksz);
                }
                dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, zp->z_id, 0, newblksz);
        } else {
                newblksz = 0;
        }

        error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
        if (error) {
                dmu_tx_abort(tx);
                zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
                return (error);
        }

        if (newblksz)
                zfs_grow_blocksize(zp, newblksz, tx);

        zp->z_size = end;

        VERIFY0(sa_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zp->z_zfsvfs),
            &zp->z_size, sizeof (zp->z_size), tx));

        vnode_pager_setsize(ZTOV(zp), end);

        zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);

        dmu_tx_commit(tx);

        return (0);
}

/*
 * Free space in a file.
 *
 *      IN:     zp      - znode of file to free data in.
 *              off     - start of section to free.
 *              len     - length of section to free.
 *
 *      RETURN: 0 on success, error code on failure
 */
static int
zfs_free_range(znode_t *zp, uint64_t off, uint64_t len)
{
        zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
        zfs_locked_range_t *lr;
        int error;

        /*
         * Lock the range being freed.
         */
        lr = zfs_rangelock_enter(&zp->z_rangelock, off, len, RL_WRITER);

        /*
         * Nothing to do if file already at desired length.
         */
        if (off >= zp->z_size) {
                zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
                return (0);
        }

        if (off + len > zp->z_size)
                len = zp->z_size - off;

        error = dmu_free_long_range(zfsvfs->z_os, zp->z_id, off, len);

        if (error == 0) {
#if __FreeBSD_version >= 1400032
                vnode_pager_purge_range(ZTOV(zp), off, off + len);
#else
                /*
                 * Before __FreeBSD_version 1400032 we cannot free block in the
                 * middle of a file, but only at the end of a file, so this code
                 * path should never happen.
                 */
                vnode_pager_setsize(ZTOV(zp), off);
#endif
        }

        zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);

        return (error);
}

/*
 * Truncate a file
 *
 *      IN:     zp      - znode of file to free data in.
 *              end     - new end-of-file.
 *
 *      RETURN: 0 on success, error code on failure
 */
static int
zfs_trunc(znode_t *zp, uint64_t end)
{
        zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
        vnode_t *vp = ZTOV(zp);
        dmu_tx_t *tx;
        zfs_locked_range_t *lr;
        int error;
        sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[2];
        int count = 0;

        /*
         * We will change zp_size, lock the whole file.
         */
        lr = zfs_rangelock_enter(&zp->z_rangelock, 0, UINT64_MAX, RL_WRITER);

        /*
         * Nothing to do if file already at desired length.
         */
        if (end >= zp->z_size) {
                zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
                return (0);
        }

        error = dmu_free_long_range(zfsvfs->z_os, zp->z_id, end,
            DMU_OBJECT_END);
        if (error) {
                zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
                return (error);
        }
        tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
        dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
        zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
        dmu_tx_mark_netfree(tx);
        error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
        if (error) {
                dmu_tx_abort(tx);
                zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
                return (error);
        }

        zp->z_size = end;
        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs),
            NULL, &zp->z_size, sizeof (zp->z_size));

        if (end == 0) {
                zp->z_pflags &= ~ZFS_SPARSE;
                SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
                    NULL, &zp->z_pflags, 8);
        }
        VERIFY0(sa_bulk_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count, tx));

        dmu_tx_commit(tx);

        /*
         * Clear any mapped pages in the truncated region.  This has to
         * happen outside of the transaction to avoid the possibility of
         * a deadlock with someone trying to push a page that we are
         * about to invalidate.
         */
        vnode_pager_setsize(vp, end);

        zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);

        return (0);
}

/*
 * Free space in a file
 *
 *      IN:     zp      - znode of file to free data in.
 *              off     - start of range
 *              len     - end of range (0 => EOF)
 *              flag    - current file open mode flags.
 *              log     - TRUE if this action should be logged
 *
 *      RETURN: 0 on success, error code on failure
 */
int
zfs_freesp(znode_t *zp, uint64_t off, uint64_t len, int flag, boolean_t log)
{
        dmu_tx_t *tx;
        zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
        zilog_t *zilog = zfsvfs->z_log;
        uint64_t mode;
        uint64_t mtime[2], ctime[2];
        sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[3];
        int count = 0;
        int error;

        if ((error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs), &mode,
            sizeof (mode))) != 0)
                return (error);

        if (off > zp->z_size) {
                error =  zfs_extend(zp, off+len);
                if (error == 0 && log)
                        goto log;
                else
                        return (error);
        }

        if (len == 0) {
                error = zfs_trunc(zp, off);
        } else {
                if ((error = zfs_free_range(zp, off, len)) == 0 &&
                    off + len > zp->z_size)
                        error = zfs_extend(zp, off+len);
        }
        if (error || !log)
                return (error);
log:
        tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
        dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
        zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
        error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
        if (error) {
                dmu_tx_abort(tx);
                return (error);
        }

        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs), NULL, mtime, 16);
        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs), NULL, ctime, 16);
        SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
            NULL, &zp->z_pflags, 8);
        zfs_tstamp_update_setup(zp, CONTENT_MODIFIED, mtime, ctime);
        error = sa_bulk_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count, tx);
        ASSERT0(error);

        zfs_log_truncate(zilog, tx, TX_TRUNCATE, zp, off, len);

        dmu_tx_commit(tx);
        return (0);
}

void
zfs_create_fs(objset_t *os, cred_t *cr, nvlist_t *zplprops, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
        uint64_t        moid, obj, sa_obj, version;
        uint64_t        sense = ZFS_CASE_SENSITIVE;
        uint64_t        norm = 0;
        nvpair_t        *elem;
        int             error;
        int             i;
        znode_t         *rootzp = NULL;
        zfsvfs_t        *zfsvfs;
        vattr_t         vattr;
        znode_t         *zp;
        zfs_acl_ids_t   acl_ids;

        /*
         * First attempt to create master node.
         */
        /*
         * In an empty objset, there are no blocks to read and thus
         * there can be no i/o errors (which we assert below).
         */
        moid = MASTER_NODE_OBJ;
        error = zap_create_claim(os, moid, DMU_OT_MASTER_NODE,
            DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
        ASSERT0(error);

        /*
         * Set starting attributes.
         */
        version = zfs_zpl_version_map(spa_version(dmu_objset_spa(os)));
        elem = NULL;
        while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(zplprops, elem)) != NULL) {
                /* For the moment we expect all zpl props to be uint64_ts */
                uint64_t val;
                const char *name;

                ASSERT3S(nvpair_type(elem), ==, DATA_TYPE_UINT64);
                val = fnvpair_value_uint64(elem);
                name = nvpair_name(elem);
                if (strcmp(name, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VERSION)) == 0) {
                        if (val < version)
                                version = val;
                } else {
                        error = zap_update(os, moid, name, 8, 1, &val, tx);
                }
                ASSERT0(error);
                if (strcmp(name, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE)) == 0)
                        norm = val;
                else if (strcmp(name, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CASE)) == 0)
                        sense = val;
        }
        ASSERT3U(version, !=, 0);
        error = zap_update(os, moid, ZPL_VERSION_STR, 8, 1, &version, tx);
        ASSERT0(error);

        /*
         * Create zap object used for SA attribute registration
         */

        if (version >= ZPL_VERSION_SA) {
                sa_obj = zap_create(os, DMU_OT_SA_MASTER_NODE,
                    DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
                error = zap_add(os, moid, ZFS_SA_ATTRS, 8, 1, &sa_obj, tx);
                ASSERT0(error);
        } else {
                sa_obj = 0;
        }
        /*
         * Create a delete queue.
         */
        obj = zap_create(os, DMU_OT_UNLINKED_SET, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);

        error = zap_add(os, moid, ZFS_UNLINKED_SET, 8, 1, &obj, tx);
        ASSERT0(error);

        /*
         * Create root znode.  Create minimal znode/vnode/zfsvfs
         * to allow zfs_mknode to work.
         */
        VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
        vattr.va_mask = AT_MODE|AT_UID|AT_GID;
        vattr.va_type = VDIR;
        vattr.va_mode = S_IFDIR|0755;
        vattr.va_uid = crgetuid(cr);
        vattr.va_gid = crgetgid(cr);

        zfsvfs = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (zfsvfs_t), KM_SLEEP);

        rootzp = zfs_znode_alloc_kmem(KM_SLEEP);
        ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(rootzp->z_zfsvfs));
        rootzp->z_unlinked = 0;
        rootzp->z_atime_dirty = 0;
        rootzp->z_is_sa = USE_SA(version, os);

        zfsvfs->z_os = os;
        zfsvfs->z_parent = zfsvfs;
        zfsvfs->z_version = version;
        zfsvfs->z_use_fuids = USE_FUIDS(version, os);
        zfsvfs->z_use_sa = USE_SA(version, os);
        zfsvfs->z_norm = norm;

        error = sa_setup(os, sa_obj, zfs_attr_table, ZPL_END,
            &zfsvfs->z_attr_table);

        ASSERT0(error);

        /*
         * Fold case on file systems that are always or sometimes case
         * insensitive.
         */
        if (sense == ZFS_CASE_INSENSITIVE || sense == ZFS_CASE_MIXED)
                zfsvfs->z_norm |= U8_TEXTPREP_TOUPPER;

        mutex_init(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
        list_create(&zfsvfs->z_all_znodes, sizeof (znode_t),
            offsetof(znode_t, z_link_node));

        for (i = 0; i != ZFS_OBJ_MTX_SZ; i++)
                mutex_init(&zfsvfs->z_hold_mtx[i], NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);

        rootzp->z_zfsvfs = zfsvfs;
        VERIFY0(zfs_acl_ids_create(rootzp, IS_ROOT_NODE, &vattr,
            cr, NULL, &acl_ids, NULL));
        zfs_mknode(rootzp, &vattr, tx, cr, IS_ROOT_NODE, &zp, &acl_ids);
        ASSERT3P(zp, ==, rootzp);
        error = zap_add(os, moid, ZFS_ROOT_OBJ, 8, 1, &rootzp->z_id, tx);
        ASSERT0(error);
        zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
        POINTER_INVALIDATE(&rootzp->z_zfsvfs);

        sa_handle_destroy(rootzp->z_sa_hdl);
        zfs_znode_free_kmem(rootzp);

        /*
         * Create shares directory
         */

        error = zfs_create_share_dir(zfsvfs, tx);

        ASSERT0(error);

        for (i = 0; i != ZFS_OBJ_MTX_SZ; i++)
                mutex_destroy(&zfsvfs->z_hold_mtx[i]);
        kmem_free(zfsvfs, sizeof (zfsvfs_t));
}

void
zfs_znode_update_vfs(znode_t *zp)
{
        vm_object_t object;

        if ((object = ZTOV(zp)->v_object) == NULL ||
            zp->z_size == object->un_pager.vnp.vnp_size)
                return;

        vnode_pager_setsize(ZTOV(zp), zp->z_size);
}

int
zfs_znode_parent_and_name(znode_t *zp, znode_t **dzpp, char *buf,
    uint64_t buflen)
{
        zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
        uint64_t parent;
        int is_xattrdir;
        int err;

        /* Extended attributes should not be visible as regular files. */
        if ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR) != 0)
                return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));

        err = zfs_obj_to_pobj(zfsvfs->z_os, zp->z_sa_hdl, zfsvfs->z_attr_table,
            &parent, &is_xattrdir);
        if (err != 0)
                return (err);
        ASSERT0(is_xattrdir);

        /* No name as this is a root object. */
        if (parent == zp->z_id)
                return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));

        err = zap_value_search(zfsvfs->z_os, parent, zp->z_id,
            ZFS_DIRENT_OBJ(-1ULL), buf, buflen);
        if (err != 0)
                return (err);
        err = zfs_zget(zfsvfs, parent, dzpp);
        return (err);
}

int
zfs_rlimit_fsize(off_t fsize)
{
        struct thread *td = curthread;
        off_t lim;

        if (td == NULL)
                return (0);

        lim = lim_cur(td, RLIMIT_FSIZE);
        if (__predict_true((uoff_t)fsize <= lim))
                return (0);

        /*
         * The limit is reached.
         */
        PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
        kern_psignal(td->td_proc, SIGXFSZ);
        PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);

        return (EFBIG);
}