2 * Based on arch/arm/mm/proc.S
4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
5 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
6 * Author: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/linkage.h>
23 #include <asm/assembler.h>
24 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
25 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
26 #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
27 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
29 #include "proc-macros.S"
31 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES
32 #define TCR_TG_FLAGS TCR_TG0_64K | TCR_TG1_64K
34 #define TCR_TG_FLAGS TCR_TG0_4K | TCR_TG1_4K
37 #define TCR_SMP_FLAGS TCR_SHARED
39 /* PTWs cacheable, inner/outer WBWA */
40 #define TCR_CACHE_FLAGS TCR_IRGN_WBWA | TCR_ORGN_WBWA
42 #define MAIR(attr, mt) ((attr) << ((mt) * 8))
47 * Idle the processor (wait for interrupt).
50 dsb sy // WFI may enter a low-power mode
57 * cpu_do_suspend - save CPU registers context
59 * x0: virtual address of context pointer
64 mrs x4, contextidr_el1
77 stp x10, x11, [x0, #64]
80 ENDPROC(cpu_do_suspend)
83 * cpu_do_resume - restore CPU register context
85 * x0: Physical address of context pointer
86 * x1: ttbr0_el1 to be restored
89 * sctlr_el1 value in x0
93 * Invalidate local tlb entries before turning on MMU
100 ldp x10, x11, [x0, #64]
104 msr contextidr_el1, x4
109 tcr_set_idmap_t0sz x8, x7
114 * Restore oslsr_el1 by writing oslar_el1
116 ubfx x11, x11, #1, #1
119 dsb nsh // Make sure local tlb invalidation completed
122 ENDPROC(cpu_do_resume)
126 * cpu_do_switch_mm(pgd_phys, tsk)
128 * Set the translation table base pointer to be pgd_phys.
130 * - pgd_phys - physical address of new TTB
132 ENTRY(cpu_do_switch_mm)
133 mmid w1, x1 // get mm->context.id
134 bfi x0, x1, #48, #16 // set the ASID
135 msr ttbr0_el1, x0 // set TTBR0
138 ENDPROC(cpu_do_switch_mm)
140 .section ".text.init", #alloc, #execinstr
145 * Initialise the processor for turning the MMU on. Return in x0 the
146 * value of the SCTLR_EL1 register.
149 tlbi vmalle1is // invalidate I + D TLBs
153 msr cpacr_el1, x0 // Enable FP/ASIMD
154 mov x0, #1 << 12 // Reset mdscr_el1 and disable
155 msr mdscr_el1, x0 // access to the DCC from EL0
157 * Memory region attributes for LPAE:
161 * DEVICE_nGnRnE 000 00000000
162 * DEVICE_nGnRE 001 00000100
163 * DEVICE_GRE 010 00001100
164 * NORMAL_NC 011 01000100
165 * NORMAL 100 11111111
167 ldr x5, =MAIR(0x00, MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE) | \
168 MAIR(0x04, MT_DEVICE_nGnRE) | \
169 MAIR(0x0c, MT_DEVICE_GRE) | \
170 MAIR(0x44, MT_NORMAL_NC) | \
171 MAIR(0xff, MT_NORMAL)
179 bic x0, x0, x5 // clear bits
180 orr x0, x0, x6 // set bits
182 * Set/prepare TCR and TTBR. We use 512GB (39-bit) address range for
183 * both user and kernel.
185 ldr x10, =TCR_TxSZ(VA_BITS) | TCR_CACHE_FLAGS | TCR_SMP_FLAGS | \
186 TCR_TG_FLAGS | TCR_ASID16 | TCR_TBI0
187 tcr_set_idmap_t0sz x10, x9
190 * Read the PARange bits from ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 and set the IPS bits in
193 mrs x9, ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1
195 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_HW_AFDBM
197 * Hardware update of the Access and Dirty bits.
199 mrs x9, ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1
204 orr x10, x10, #TCR_HD // hardware Dirty flag update
205 1: orr x10, x10, #TCR_HA // hardware Access flag update
207 #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_HW_AFDBM */
209 ret // return to head.S
213 * We set the desired value explicitly, including those of the
214 * reserved bits. The values of bits EE & E0E were set early in
215 * el2_setup, which are left untouched below.
218 * U E WT T UD US IHBS
219 * CE0 XWHW CZ ME TEEA S
220 * .... .IEE .... NEAI TE.I ..AD DEN0 ACAM
221 * 0011 0... 1101 ..0. ..0. 10.. .0.. .... < hardware reserved
222 * .... .1.. .... 01.1 11.1 ..01 0.01 1101 < software settings
226 .word 0xfcffffff // clear
227 .word 0x34d5d91d // set