Linux 3.8-rc7
[cris-mirror.git] / arch / x86 / kvm / lapic.c
blob9392f527f107490b9fc8d036f971994c3823b31d
2 /*
3 * Local APIC virtualization
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Novell
7 * Copyright (C) 2007 Intel
8 * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
10 * Authors:
11 * Dor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com>
12 * Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
13 * Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
15 * Based on Xen 3.1 code, Copyright (c) 2004, Intel Corporation.
17 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
18 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
21 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
22 #include <linux/kvm.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/highmem.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
27 #include <linux/io.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/math64.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <asm/processor.h>
32 #include <asm/msr.h>
33 #include <asm/page.h>
34 #include <asm/current.h>
35 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
36 #include <linux/atomic.h>
37 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
38 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
39 #include "irq.h"
40 #include "trace.h"
41 #include "x86.h"
42 #include "cpuid.h"
44 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
45 #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) - (y) * div64_u64(x, y))
46 #else
47 #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) % (y))
48 #endif
50 #define PRId64 "d"
51 #define PRIx64 "llx"
52 #define PRIu64 "u"
53 #define PRIo64 "o"
55 #define APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS 1
57 /* #define apic_debug(fmt,arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING fmt,##arg) */
58 #define apic_debug(fmt, arg...)
60 #define APIC_LVT_NUM 6
61 /* 14 is the version for Xeon and Pentium 8.4.8*/
62 #define APIC_VERSION (0x14UL | ((APIC_LVT_NUM - 1) << 16))
63 #define LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH (1 << 12)
64 /* followed define is not in apicdef.h */
65 #define APIC_SHORT_MASK 0xc0000
66 #define APIC_DEST_NOSHORT 0x0
67 #define APIC_DEST_MASK 0x800
68 #define MAX_APIC_VECTOR 256
69 #define APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG 32
71 #define VEC_POS(v) ((v) & (32 - 1))
72 #define REG_POS(v) (((v) >> 5) << 4)
74 static unsigned int min_timer_period_us = 500;
75 module_param(min_timer_period_us, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
77 static inline void apic_set_reg(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int reg_off, u32 val)
79 *((u32 *) (apic->regs + reg_off)) = val;
82 static inline int apic_test_and_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
84 return test_and_set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
87 static inline int apic_test_and_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
89 return test_and_clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
92 static inline int apic_test_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
94 return test_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
97 static inline void apic_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
99 set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
102 static inline void apic_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
104 clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
107 static inline int __apic_test_and_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
109 return __test_and_set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
112 static inline int __apic_test_and_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
114 return __test_and_clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
117 struct static_key_deferred apic_hw_disabled __read_mostly;
118 struct static_key_deferred apic_sw_disabled __read_mostly;
120 static inline void apic_set_spiv(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 val)
122 if ((kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV) ^ val) & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED) {
123 if (val & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED)
124 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_sw_disabled);
125 else
126 static_key_slow_inc(&apic_sw_disabled.key);
128 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV, val);
131 static inline int apic_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
133 return kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic) && kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic);
136 #define LVT_MASK \
137 (APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_SEND_PENDING | APIC_VECTOR_MASK)
139 #define LINT_MASK \
140 (LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | \
141 APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER)
143 static inline int apic_x2apic_mode(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
145 return apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base & X2APIC_ENABLE;
148 static inline int kvm_apic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
150 return (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ID) >> 24) & 0xff;
153 static inline u16 apic_cluster_id(struct kvm_apic_map *map, u32 ldr)
155 u16 cid;
156 ldr >>= 32 - map->ldr_bits;
157 cid = (ldr >> map->cid_shift) & map->cid_mask;
159 BUG_ON(cid >= ARRAY_SIZE(map->logical_map));
161 return cid;
164 static inline u16 apic_logical_id(struct kvm_apic_map *map, u32 ldr)
166 ldr >>= (32 - map->ldr_bits);
167 return ldr & map->lid_mask;
170 static void recalculate_apic_map(struct kvm *kvm)
172 struct kvm_apic_map *new, *old = NULL;
173 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
174 int i;
176 new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_apic_map), GFP_KERNEL);
178 mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
180 if (!new)
181 goto out;
183 new->ldr_bits = 8;
184 /* flat mode is default */
185 new->cid_shift = 8;
186 new->cid_mask = 0;
187 new->lid_mask = 0xff;
189 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
190 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
191 u16 cid, lid;
192 u32 ldr;
194 if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu))
195 continue;
198 * All APICs have to be configured in the same mode by an OS.
199 * We take advatage of this while building logical id loockup
200 * table. After reset APICs are in xapic/flat mode, so if we
201 * find apic with different setting we assume this is the mode
202 * OS wants all apics to be in; build lookup table accordingly.
204 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
205 new->ldr_bits = 32;
206 new->cid_shift = 16;
207 new->cid_mask = new->lid_mask = 0xffff;
208 } else if (kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic) &&
209 !new->cid_mask /* flat mode */ &&
210 kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR) == APIC_DFR_CLUSTER) {
211 new->cid_shift = 4;
212 new->cid_mask = 0xf;
213 new->lid_mask = 0xf;
216 new->phys_map[kvm_apic_id(apic)] = apic;
218 ldr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR);
219 cid = apic_cluster_id(new, ldr);
220 lid = apic_logical_id(new, ldr);
222 if (lid)
223 new->logical_map[cid][ffs(lid) - 1] = apic;
225 out:
226 old = rcu_dereference_protected(kvm->arch.apic_map,
227 lockdep_is_held(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock));
228 rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->arch.apic_map, new);
229 mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
231 if (old)
232 kfree_rcu(old, rcu);
235 static inline void kvm_apic_set_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u8 id)
237 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ID, id << 24);
238 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
241 static inline void kvm_apic_set_ldr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 id)
243 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LDR, id);
244 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
247 static inline int apic_lvt_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
249 return !(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_LVT_MASKED);
252 static inline int apic_lvt_vector(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
254 return kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
257 static inline int apic_lvtt_oneshot(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
259 return ((kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT) &
260 apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask) == APIC_LVT_TIMER_ONESHOT);
263 static inline int apic_lvtt_period(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
265 return ((kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT) &
266 apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask) == APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC);
269 static inline int apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
271 return ((kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT) &
272 apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask) ==
273 APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE);
276 static inline int apic_lvt_nmi_mode(u32 lvt_val)
278 return (lvt_val & (APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_LVT_MASKED)) == APIC_DM_NMI;
281 void kvm_apic_set_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
283 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
284 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *feat;
285 u32 v = APIC_VERSION;
287 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
288 return;
290 feat = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(apic->vcpu, 0x1, 0);
291 if (feat && (feat->ecx & (1 << (X86_FEATURE_X2APIC & 31))))
292 v |= APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI;
293 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVR, v);
296 static const unsigned int apic_lvt_mask[APIC_LVT_NUM] = {
297 LVT_MASK , /* part LVTT mask, timer mode mask added at runtime */
298 LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK, /* LVTTHMR */
299 LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK, /* LVTPC */
300 LINT_MASK, LINT_MASK, /* LVT0-1 */
301 LVT_MASK /* LVTERR */
304 static int find_highest_vector(void *bitmap)
306 int vec;
307 u32 *reg;
309 for (vec = MAX_APIC_VECTOR - APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG;
310 vec >= 0; vec -= APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG) {
311 reg = bitmap + REG_POS(vec);
312 if (*reg)
313 return fls(*reg) - 1 + vec;
316 return -1;
319 static u8 count_vectors(void *bitmap)
321 int vec;
322 u32 *reg;
323 u8 count = 0;
325 for (vec = 0; vec < MAX_APIC_VECTOR; vec += APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG) {
326 reg = bitmap + REG_POS(vec);
327 count += hweight32(*reg);
330 return count;
333 static inline int apic_test_and_set_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
335 apic->irr_pending = true;
336 return apic_test_and_set_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
339 static inline int apic_search_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
341 return find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
344 static inline int apic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
346 int result;
348 if (!apic->irr_pending)
349 return -1;
351 result = apic_search_irr(apic);
352 ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
354 return result;
357 static inline void apic_clear_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
359 apic->irr_pending = false;
360 apic_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
361 if (apic_search_irr(apic) != -1)
362 apic->irr_pending = true;
365 static inline void apic_set_isr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
367 if (!__apic_test_and_set_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_ISR))
368 ++apic->isr_count;
369 BUG_ON(apic->isr_count > MAX_APIC_VECTOR);
371 * ISR (in service register) bit is set when injecting an interrupt.
372 * The highest vector is injected. Thus the latest bit set matches
373 * the highest bit in ISR.
375 apic->highest_isr_cache = vec;
378 static inline void apic_clear_isr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
380 if (__apic_test_and_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_ISR))
381 --apic->isr_count;
382 BUG_ON(apic->isr_count < 0);
383 apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
386 int kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
388 int highest_irr;
390 /* This may race with setting of irr in __apic_accept_irq() and
391 * value returned may be wrong, but kvm_vcpu_kick() in __apic_accept_irq
392 * will cause vmexit immediately and the value will be recalculated
393 * on the next vmentry.
395 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
396 return 0;
397 highest_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(vcpu->arch.apic);
399 return highest_irr;
402 static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
403 int vector, int level, int trig_mode);
405 int kvm_apic_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq)
407 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
409 return __apic_accept_irq(apic, irq->delivery_mode, irq->vector,
410 irq->level, irq->trig_mode);
413 static int pv_eoi_put_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 val)
416 return kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, &val,
417 sizeof(val));
420 static int pv_eoi_get_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 *val)
423 return kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, val,
424 sizeof(*val));
427 static inline bool pv_eoi_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
429 return vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val & KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
432 static bool pv_eoi_get_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
434 u8 val;
435 if (pv_eoi_get_user(vcpu, &val) < 0)
436 apic_debug("Can't read EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
437 (unsigned long long)vcpi->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
438 return val & 0x1;
441 static void pv_eoi_set_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
443 if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED) < 0) {
444 apic_debug("Can't set EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
445 (unsigned long long)vcpi->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
446 return;
448 __set_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
451 static void pv_eoi_clr_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
453 if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_EOI_DISABLED) < 0) {
454 apic_debug("Can't clear EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
455 (unsigned long long)vcpi->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
456 return;
458 __clear_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
461 static inline int apic_find_highest_isr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
463 int result;
464 if (!apic->isr_count)
465 return -1;
466 if (likely(apic->highest_isr_cache != -1))
467 return apic->highest_isr_cache;
469 result = find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
470 ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
472 return result;
475 static void apic_update_ppr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
477 u32 tpr, isrv, ppr, old_ppr;
478 int isr;
480 old_ppr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI);
481 tpr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI);
482 isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
483 isrv = (isr != -1) ? isr : 0;
485 if ((tpr & 0xf0) >= (isrv & 0xf0))
486 ppr = tpr & 0xff;
487 else
488 ppr = isrv & 0xf0;
490 apic_debug("vlapic %p, ppr 0x%x, isr 0x%x, isrv 0x%x",
491 apic, ppr, isr, isrv);
493 if (old_ppr != ppr) {
494 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI, ppr);
495 if (ppr < old_ppr)
496 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
500 static void apic_set_tpr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 tpr)
502 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, tpr);
503 apic_update_ppr(apic);
506 int kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u16 dest)
508 return dest == 0xff || kvm_apic_id(apic) == dest;
511 int kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u8 mda)
513 int result = 0;
514 u32 logical_id;
516 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
517 logical_id = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR);
518 return logical_id & mda;
521 logical_id = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR));
523 switch (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR)) {
524 case APIC_DFR_FLAT:
525 if (logical_id & mda)
526 result = 1;
527 break;
528 case APIC_DFR_CLUSTER:
529 if (((logical_id >> 4) == (mda >> 0x4))
530 && (logical_id & mda & 0xf))
531 result = 1;
532 break;
533 default:
534 apic_debug("Bad DFR vcpu %d: %08x\n",
535 apic->vcpu->vcpu_id, kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR));
536 break;
539 return result;
542 int kvm_apic_match_dest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic *source,
543 int short_hand, int dest, int dest_mode)
545 int result = 0;
546 struct kvm_lapic *target = vcpu->arch.apic;
548 apic_debug("target %p, source %p, dest 0x%x, "
549 "dest_mode 0x%x, short_hand 0x%x\n",
550 target, source, dest, dest_mode, short_hand);
552 ASSERT(target);
553 switch (short_hand) {
554 case APIC_DEST_NOSHORT:
555 if (dest_mode == 0)
556 /* Physical mode. */
557 result = kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(target, dest);
558 else
559 /* Logical mode. */
560 result = kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(target, dest);
561 break;
562 case APIC_DEST_SELF:
563 result = (target == source);
564 break;
565 case APIC_DEST_ALLINC:
566 result = 1;
567 break;
568 case APIC_DEST_ALLBUT:
569 result = (target != source);
570 break;
571 default:
572 apic_debug("kvm: apic: Bad dest shorthand value %x\n",
573 short_hand);
574 break;
577 return result;
580 bool kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src,
581 struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, int *r)
583 struct kvm_apic_map *map;
584 unsigned long bitmap = 1;
585 struct kvm_lapic **dst;
586 int i;
587 bool ret = false;
589 *r = -1;
591 if (irq->shorthand == APIC_DEST_SELF) {
592 *r = kvm_apic_set_irq(src->vcpu, irq);
593 return true;
596 if (irq->shorthand)
597 return false;
599 rcu_read_lock();
600 map = rcu_dereference(kvm->arch.apic_map);
602 if (!map)
603 goto out;
605 if (irq->dest_mode == 0) { /* physical mode */
606 if (irq->delivery_mode == APIC_DM_LOWEST ||
607 irq->dest_id == 0xff)
608 goto out;
609 dst = &map->phys_map[irq->dest_id & 0xff];
610 } else {
611 u32 mda = irq->dest_id << (32 - map->ldr_bits);
613 dst = map->logical_map[apic_cluster_id(map, mda)];
615 bitmap = apic_logical_id(map, mda);
617 if (irq->delivery_mode == APIC_DM_LOWEST) {
618 int l = -1;
619 for_each_set_bit(i, &bitmap, 16) {
620 if (!dst[i])
621 continue;
622 if (l < 0)
623 l = i;
624 else if (kvm_apic_compare_prio(dst[i]->vcpu, dst[l]->vcpu) < 0)
625 l = i;
628 bitmap = (l >= 0) ? 1 << l : 0;
632 for_each_set_bit(i, &bitmap, 16) {
633 if (!dst[i])
634 continue;
635 if (*r < 0)
636 *r = 0;
637 *r += kvm_apic_set_irq(dst[i]->vcpu, irq);
640 ret = true;
641 out:
642 rcu_read_unlock();
643 return ret;
647 * Add a pending IRQ into lapic.
648 * Return 1 if successfully added and 0 if discarded.
650 static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
651 int vector, int level, int trig_mode)
653 int result = 0;
654 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
656 switch (delivery_mode) {
657 case APIC_DM_LOWEST:
658 vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio++;
659 case APIC_DM_FIXED:
660 /* FIXME add logic for vcpu on reset */
661 if (unlikely(!apic_enabled(apic)))
662 break;
664 if (trig_mode) {
665 apic_debug("level trig mode for vector %d", vector);
666 apic_set_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR);
667 } else
668 apic_clear_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR);
670 result = !apic_test_and_set_irr(vector, apic);
671 trace_kvm_apic_accept_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, delivery_mode,
672 trig_mode, vector, !result);
673 if (!result) {
674 if (trig_mode)
675 apic_debug("level trig mode repeatedly for "
676 "vector %d", vector);
677 break;
680 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
681 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
682 break;
684 case APIC_DM_REMRD:
685 apic_debug("Ignoring delivery mode 3\n");
686 break;
688 case APIC_DM_SMI:
689 apic_debug("Ignoring guest SMI\n");
690 break;
692 case APIC_DM_NMI:
693 result = 1;
694 kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu);
695 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
696 break;
698 case APIC_DM_INIT:
699 if (!trig_mode || level) {
700 result = 1;
701 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED;
702 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
703 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
704 } else {
705 apic_debug("Ignoring de-assert INIT to vcpu %d\n",
706 vcpu->vcpu_id);
708 break;
710 case APIC_DM_STARTUP:
711 apic_debug("SIPI to vcpu %d vector 0x%02x\n",
712 vcpu->vcpu_id, vector);
713 if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED) {
714 result = 1;
715 vcpu->arch.sipi_vector = vector;
716 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED;
717 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
718 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
720 break;
722 case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
724 * Should only be called by kvm_apic_local_deliver() with LVT0,
725 * before NMI watchdog was enabled. Already handled by
726 * kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr().
728 break;
730 default:
731 printk(KERN_ERR "TODO: unsupported delivery mode %x\n",
732 delivery_mode);
733 break;
735 return result;
738 int kvm_apic_compare_prio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu1, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu2)
740 return vcpu1->arch.apic_arb_prio - vcpu2->arch.apic_arb_prio;
743 static int apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
745 int vector = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
747 trace_kvm_eoi(apic, vector);
750 * Not every write EOI will has corresponding ISR,
751 * one example is when Kernel check timer on setup_IO_APIC
753 if (vector == -1)
754 return vector;
756 apic_clear_isr(vector, apic);
757 apic_update_ppr(apic);
759 if (!(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV) & APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI) &&
760 kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(apic->vcpu->kvm, vector)) {
761 int trigger_mode;
762 if (apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR))
763 trigger_mode = IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG;
764 else
765 trigger_mode = IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG;
766 kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(apic->vcpu->kvm, vector, trigger_mode);
768 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
769 return vector;
772 static void apic_send_ipi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
774 u32 icr_low = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR);
775 u32 icr_high = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2);
776 struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
778 irq.vector = icr_low & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
779 irq.delivery_mode = icr_low & APIC_MODE_MASK;
780 irq.dest_mode = icr_low & APIC_DEST_MASK;
781 irq.level = icr_low & APIC_INT_ASSERT;
782 irq.trig_mode = icr_low & APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG;
783 irq.shorthand = icr_low & APIC_SHORT_MASK;
784 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
785 irq.dest_id = icr_high;
786 else
787 irq.dest_id = GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(icr_high);
789 trace_kvm_apic_ipi(icr_low, irq.dest_id);
791 apic_debug("icr_high 0x%x, icr_low 0x%x, "
792 "short_hand 0x%x, dest 0x%x, trig_mode 0x%x, level 0x%x, "
793 "dest_mode 0x%x, delivery_mode 0x%x, vector 0x%x\n",
794 icr_high, icr_low, irq.shorthand, irq.dest_id,
795 irq.trig_mode, irq.level, irq.dest_mode, irq.delivery_mode,
796 irq.vector);
798 kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(apic->vcpu->kvm, apic, &irq);
801 static u32 apic_get_tmcct(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
803 ktime_t remaining;
804 s64 ns;
805 u32 tmcct;
807 ASSERT(apic != NULL);
809 /* if initial count is 0, current count should also be 0 */
810 if (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT) == 0)
811 return 0;
813 remaining = hrtimer_get_remaining(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
814 if (ktime_to_ns(remaining) < 0)
815 remaining = ktime_set(0, 0);
817 ns = mod_64(ktime_to_ns(remaining), apic->lapic_timer.period);
818 tmcct = div64_u64(ns,
819 (APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count));
821 return tmcct;
824 static void __report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write)
826 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
827 struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
829 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS, vcpu);
830 run->tpr_access.rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
831 run->tpr_access.is_write = write;
834 static inline void report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write)
836 if (apic->vcpu->arch.tpr_access_reporting)
837 __report_tpr_access(apic, write);
840 static u32 __apic_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, unsigned int offset)
842 u32 val = 0;
844 if (offset >= LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH)
845 return 0;
847 switch (offset) {
848 case APIC_ID:
849 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
850 val = kvm_apic_id(apic);
851 else
852 val = kvm_apic_id(apic) << 24;
853 break;
854 case APIC_ARBPRI:
855 apic_debug("Access APIC ARBPRI register which is for P6\n");
856 break;
858 case APIC_TMCCT: /* Timer CCR */
859 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
860 return 0;
862 val = apic_get_tmcct(apic);
863 break;
864 case APIC_PROCPRI:
865 apic_update_ppr(apic);
866 val = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, offset);
867 break;
868 case APIC_TASKPRI:
869 report_tpr_access(apic, false);
870 /* fall thru */
871 default:
872 val = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, offset);
873 break;
876 return val;
879 static inline struct kvm_lapic *to_lapic(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
881 return container_of(dev, struct kvm_lapic, dev);
884 static int apic_reg_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 offset, int len,
885 void *data)
887 unsigned char alignment = offset & 0xf;
888 u32 result;
889 /* this bitmask has a bit cleared for each reserved register */
890 static const u64 rmask = 0x43ff01ffffffe70cULL;
892 if ((alignment + len) > 4) {
893 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: alignment error %x %d\n",
894 offset, len);
895 return 1;
898 if (offset > 0x3f0 || !(rmask & (1ULL << (offset >> 4)))) {
899 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: read reserved register %x\n",
900 offset);
901 return 1;
904 result = __apic_read(apic, offset & ~0xf);
906 trace_kvm_apic_read(offset, result);
908 switch (len) {
909 case 1:
910 case 2:
911 case 4:
912 memcpy(data, (char *)&result + alignment, len);
913 break;
914 default:
915 printk(KERN_ERR "Local APIC read with len = %x, "
916 "should be 1,2, or 4 instead\n", len);
917 break;
919 return 0;
922 static int apic_mmio_in_range(struct kvm_lapic *apic, gpa_t addr)
924 return kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic) &&
925 addr >= apic->base_address &&
926 addr < apic->base_address + LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH;
929 static int apic_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device *this,
930 gpa_t address, int len, void *data)
932 struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
933 u32 offset = address - apic->base_address;
935 if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic, address))
936 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
938 apic_reg_read(apic, offset, len, data);
940 return 0;
943 static void update_divide_count(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
945 u32 tmp1, tmp2, tdcr;
947 tdcr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR);
948 tmp1 = tdcr & 0xf;
949 tmp2 = ((tmp1 & 0x3) | ((tmp1 & 0x8) >> 1)) + 1;
950 apic->divide_count = 0x1 << (tmp2 & 0x7);
952 apic_debug("timer divide count is 0x%x\n",
953 apic->divide_count);
956 static void start_apic_timer(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
958 ktime_t now;
959 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
961 if (apic_lvtt_period(apic) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic)) {
962 /* lapic timer in oneshot or periodic mode */
963 now = apic->lapic_timer.timer.base->get_time();
964 apic->lapic_timer.period = (u64)kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT)
965 * APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count;
967 if (!apic->lapic_timer.period)
968 return;
970 * Do not allow the guest to program periodic timers with small
971 * interval, since the hrtimers are not throttled by the host
972 * scheduler.
974 if (apic_lvtt_period(apic)) {
975 s64 min_period = min_timer_period_us * 1000LL;
977 if (apic->lapic_timer.period < min_period) {
978 pr_info_ratelimited(
979 "kvm: vcpu %i: requested %lld ns "
980 "lapic timer period limited to %lld ns\n",
981 apic->vcpu->vcpu_id,
982 apic->lapic_timer.period, min_period);
983 apic->lapic_timer.period = min_period;
987 hrtimer_start(&apic->lapic_timer.timer,
988 ktime_add_ns(now, apic->lapic_timer.period),
989 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
991 apic_debug("%s: bus cycle is %" PRId64 "ns, now 0x%016"
992 PRIx64 ", "
993 "timer initial count 0x%x, period %lldns, "
994 "expire @ 0x%016" PRIx64 ".\n", __func__,
995 APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS, ktime_to_ns(now),
996 kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT),
997 apic->lapic_timer.period,
998 ktime_to_ns(ktime_add_ns(now,
999 apic->lapic_timer.period)));
1000 } else if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic)) {
1001 /* lapic timer in tsc deadline mode */
1002 u64 guest_tsc, tscdeadline = apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline;
1003 u64 ns = 0;
1004 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
1005 unsigned long this_tsc_khz = vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz;
1006 unsigned long flags;
1008 if (unlikely(!tscdeadline || !this_tsc_khz))
1009 return;
1011 local_irq_save(flags);
1013 now = apic->lapic_timer.timer.base->get_time();
1014 guest_tsc = kvm_x86_ops->read_l1_tsc(vcpu, native_read_tsc());
1015 if (likely(tscdeadline > guest_tsc)) {
1016 ns = (tscdeadline - guest_tsc) * 1000000ULL;
1017 do_div(ns, this_tsc_khz);
1019 hrtimer_start(&apic->lapic_timer.timer,
1020 ktime_add_ns(now, ns), HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
1022 local_irq_restore(flags);
1026 static void apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 lvt0_val)
1028 int nmi_wd_enabled = apic_lvt_nmi_mode(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0));
1030 if (apic_lvt_nmi_mode(lvt0_val)) {
1031 if (!nmi_wd_enabled) {
1032 apic_debug("Receive NMI setting on APIC_LVT0 "
1033 "for cpu %d\n", apic->vcpu->vcpu_id);
1034 apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode++;
1036 } else if (nmi_wd_enabled)
1037 apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode--;
1040 static int apic_reg_write(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 reg, u32 val)
1042 int ret = 0;
1044 trace_kvm_apic_write(reg, val);
1046 switch (reg) {
1047 case APIC_ID: /* Local APIC ID */
1048 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1049 kvm_apic_set_id(apic, val >> 24);
1050 else
1051 ret = 1;
1052 break;
1054 case APIC_TASKPRI:
1055 report_tpr_access(apic, true);
1056 apic_set_tpr(apic, val & 0xff);
1057 break;
1059 case APIC_EOI:
1060 apic_set_eoi(apic);
1061 break;
1063 case APIC_LDR:
1064 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1065 kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, val & APIC_LDR_MASK);
1066 else
1067 ret = 1;
1068 break;
1070 case APIC_DFR:
1071 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
1072 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, val | 0x0FFFFFFF);
1073 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
1074 } else
1075 ret = 1;
1076 break;
1078 case APIC_SPIV: {
1079 u32 mask = 0x3ff;
1080 if (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVR) & APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI)
1081 mask |= APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI;
1082 apic_set_spiv(apic, val & mask);
1083 if (!(val & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED)) {
1084 int i;
1085 u32 lvt_val;
1087 for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NUM; i++) {
1088 lvt_val = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic,
1089 APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i);
1090 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i,
1091 lvt_val | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1093 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
1096 break;
1098 case APIC_ICR:
1099 /* No delay here, so we always clear the pending bit */
1100 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, val & ~(1 << 12));
1101 apic_send_ipi(apic);
1102 break;
1104 case APIC_ICR2:
1105 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1106 val &= 0xff000000;
1107 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, val);
1108 break;
1110 case APIC_LVT0:
1111 apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic, val);
1112 case APIC_LVTTHMR:
1113 case APIC_LVTPC:
1114 case APIC_LVT1:
1115 case APIC_LVTERR:
1116 /* TODO: Check vector */
1117 if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic))
1118 val |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1120 val &= apic_lvt_mask[(reg - APIC_LVTT) >> 4];
1121 apic_set_reg(apic, reg, val);
1123 break;
1125 case APIC_LVTT:
1126 if ((kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT) &
1127 apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask) !=
1128 (val & apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask))
1129 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1131 if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic))
1132 val |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1133 val &= (apic_lvt_mask[0] | apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask);
1134 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT, val);
1135 break;
1137 case APIC_TMICT:
1138 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
1139 break;
1141 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1142 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, val);
1143 start_apic_timer(apic);
1144 break;
1146 case APIC_TDCR:
1147 if (val & 4)
1148 apic_debug("KVM_WRITE:TDCR %x\n", val);
1149 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, val);
1150 update_divide_count(apic);
1151 break;
1153 case APIC_ESR:
1154 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic) && val != 0) {
1155 apic_debug("KVM_WRITE:ESR not zero %x\n", val);
1156 ret = 1;
1158 break;
1160 case APIC_SELF_IPI:
1161 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
1162 apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR, 0x40000 | (val & 0xff));
1163 } else
1164 ret = 1;
1165 break;
1166 default:
1167 ret = 1;
1168 break;
1170 if (ret)
1171 apic_debug("Local APIC Write to read-only register %x\n", reg);
1172 return ret;
1175 static int apic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
1176 gpa_t address, int len, const void *data)
1178 struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
1179 unsigned int offset = address - apic->base_address;
1180 u32 val;
1182 if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic, address))
1183 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1186 * APIC register must be aligned on 128-bits boundary.
1187 * 32/64/128 bits registers must be accessed thru 32 bits.
1188 * Refer SDM 8.4.1
1190 if (len != 4 || (offset & 0xf)) {
1191 /* Don't shout loud, $infamous_os would cause only noise. */
1192 apic_debug("apic write: bad size=%d %lx\n", len, (long)address);
1193 return 0;
1196 val = *(u32*)data;
1198 /* too common printing */
1199 if (offset != APIC_EOI)
1200 apic_debug("%s: offset 0x%x with length 0x%x, and value is "
1201 "0x%x\n", __func__, offset, len, val);
1203 apic_reg_write(apic, offset & 0xff0, val);
1205 return 0;
1208 void kvm_lapic_set_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1210 if (kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1211 apic_reg_write(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_EOI, 0);
1213 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_set_eoi);
1215 void kvm_free_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1217 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1219 if (!vcpu->arch.apic)
1220 return;
1222 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1224 if (!(vcpu->arch.apic_base & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE))
1225 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_hw_disabled);
1227 if (!(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV) & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED))
1228 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_sw_disabled);
1230 if (apic->regs)
1231 free_page((unsigned long)apic->regs);
1233 kfree(apic);
1237 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1238 * LAPIC interface
1239 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1242 u64 kvm_get_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1244 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1246 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic) ||
1247 apic_lvtt_period(apic))
1248 return 0;
1250 return apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline;
1253 void kvm_set_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
1255 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1257 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic) ||
1258 apic_lvtt_period(apic))
1259 return;
1261 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1262 apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline = data;
1263 start_apic_timer(apic);
1266 void kvm_lapic_set_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8)
1268 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1270 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1271 return;
1273 apic_set_tpr(apic, ((cr8 & 0x0f) << 4)
1274 | (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 4));
1277 u64 kvm_lapic_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1279 u64 tpr;
1281 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1282 return 0;
1284 tpr = (u64) kvm_apic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_TASKPRI);
1286 return (tpr & 0xf0) >> 4;
1289 void kvm_lapic_set_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 value)
1291 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1293 if (!apic) {
1294 value |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
1295 vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
1296 return;
1299 /* update jump label if enable bit changes */
1300 if ((vcpu->arch.apic_base ^ value) & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) {
1301 if (value & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)
1302 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_hw_disabled);
1303 else
1304 static_key_slow_inc(&apic_hw_disabled.key);
1305 recalculate_apic_map(vcpu->kvm);
1308 if (!kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(apic->vcpu))
1309 value &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
1311 vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
1312 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
1313 u32 id = kvm_apic_id(apic);
1314 u32 ldr = ((id >> 4) << 16) | (1 << (id & 0xf));
1315 kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, ldr);
1317 apic->base_address = apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base &
1318 MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
1320 /* with FSB delivery interrupt, we can restart APIC functionality */
1321 apic_debug("apic base msr is 0x%016" PRIx64 ", and base address is "
1322 "0x%lx.\n", apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address);
1326 void kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1328 struct kvm_lapic *apic;
1329 int i;
1331 apic_debug("%s\n", __func__);
1333 ASSERT(vcpu);
1334 apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1335 ASSERT(apic != NULL);
1337 /* Stop the timer in case it's a reset to an active apic */
1338 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1340 kvm_apic_set_id(apic, vcpu->vcpu_id);
1341 kvm_apic_set_version(apic->vcpu);
1343 for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NUM; i++)
1344 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1345 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0,
1346 SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(0, APIC_MODE_EXTINT));
1348 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, 0xffffffffU);
1349 apic_set_spiv(apic, 0xff);
1350 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, 0);
1351 kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, 0);
1352 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ESR, 0);
1353 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, 0);
1354 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, 0);
1355 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, 0);
1356 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, 0);
1357 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1358 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_IRR + 0x10 * i, 0);
1359 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ISR + 0x10 * i, 0);
1360 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMR + 0x10 * i, 0);
1362 apic->irr_pending = false;
1363 apic->isr_count = 0;
1364 apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
1365 update_divide_count(apic);
1366 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
1367 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu))
1368 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu,
1369 vcpu->arch.apic_base | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP);
1370 vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val = 0;
1371 apic_update_ppr(apic);
1373 vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio = 0;
1374 vcpu->arch.apic_attention = 0;
1376 apic_debug(KERN_INFO "%s: vcpu=%p, id=%d, base_msr="
1377 "0x%016" PRIx64 ", base_address=0x%0lx.\n", __func__,
1378 vcpu, kvm_apic_id(apic),
1379 vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address);
1383 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1384 * timer interface
1385 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1388 static bool lapic_is_periodic(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1390 return apic_lvtt_period(apic);
1393 int apic_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1395 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1397 if (kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) && apic_enabled(apic) &&
1398 apic_lvt_enabled(apic, APIC_LVTT))
1399 return atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending);
1401 return 0;
1404 int kvm_apic_local_deliver(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
1406 u32 reg = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type);
1407 int vector, mode, trig_mode;
1409 if (kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic) && !(reg & APIC_LVT_MASKED)) {
1410 vector = reg & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
1411 mode = reg & APIC_MODE_MASK;
1412 trig_mode = reg & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
1413 return __apic_accept_irq(apic, mode, vector, 1, trig_mode);
1415 return 0;
1418 void kvm_apic_nmi_wd_deliver(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1420 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1422 if (apic)
1423 kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic, APIC_LVT0);
1426 static const struct kvm_io_device_ops apic_mmio_ops = {
1427 .read = apic_mmio_read,
1428 .write = apic_mmio_write,
1431 static enum hrtimer_restart apic_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *data)
1433 struct kvm_timer *ktimer = container_of(data, struct kvm_timer, timer);
1434 struct kvm_lapic *apic = container_of(ktimer, struct kvm_lapic, lapic_timer);
1435 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
1436 wait_queue_head_t *q = &vcpu->wq;
1439 * There is a race window between reading and incrementing, but we do
1440 * not care about potentially losing timer events in the !reinject
1441 * case anyway. Note: KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER is implicitly checked
1442 * in vcpu_enter_guest.
1444 if (!atomic_read(&ktimer->pending)) {
1445 atomic_inc(&ktimer->pending);
1446 /* FIXME: this code should not know anything about vcpus */
1447 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER, vcpu);
1450 if (waitqueue_active(q))
1451 wake_up_interruptible(q);
1453 if (lapic_is_periodic(apic)) {
1454 hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&ktimer->timer, ktimer->period);
1455 return HRTIMER_RESTART;
1456 } else
1457 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
1460 int kvm_create_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1462 struct kvm_lapic *apic;
1464 ASSERT(vcpu != NULL);
1465 apic_debug("apic_init %d\n", vcpu->vcpu_id);
1467 apic = kzalloc(sizeof(*apic), GFP_KERNEL);
1468 if (!apic)
1469 goto nomem;
1471 vcpu->arch.apic = apic;
1473 apic->regs = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1474 if (!apic->regs) {
1475 printk(KERN_ERR "malloc apic regs error for vcpu %x\n",
1476 vcpu->vcpu_id);
1477 goto nomem_free_apic;
1479 apic->vcpu = vcpu;
1481 hrtimer_init(&apic->lapic_timer.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
1482 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
1483 apic->lapic_timer.timer.function = apic_timer_fn;
1486 * APIC is created enabled. This will prevent kvm_lapic_set_base from
1487 * thinking that APIC satet has changed.
1489 vcpu->arch.apic_base = MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
1490 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu,
1491 APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE);
1493 static_key_slow_inc(&apic_sw_disabled.key); /* sw disabled at reset */
1494 kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu);
1495 kvm_iodevice_init(&apic->dev, &apic_mmio_ops);
1497 return 0;
1498 nomem_free_apic:
1499 kfree(apic);
1500 nomem:
1501 return -ENOMEM;
1504 int kvm_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1506 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1507 int highest_irr;
1509 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || !apic_enabled(apic))
1510 return -1;
1512 apic_update_ppr(apic);
1513 highest_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
1514 if ((highest_irr == -1) ||
1515 ((highest_irr & 0xF0) <= kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI)))
1516 return -1;
1517 return highest_irr;
1520 int kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1522 u32 lvt0 = kvm_apic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_LVT0);
1523 int r = 0;
1525 if (!kvm_apic_hw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic))
1526 r = 1;
1527 if ((lvt0 & APIC_LVT_MASKED) == 0 &&
1528 GET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(lvt0) == APIC_MODE_EXTINT)
1529 r = 1;
1530 return r;
1533 void kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1535 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1537 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1538 return;
1540 if (atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending) > 0) {
1541 if (kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic, APIC_LVTT))
1542 atomic_dec(&apic->lapic_timer.pending);
1546 int kvm_get_apic_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1548 int vector = kvm_apic_has_interrupt(vcpu);
1549 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1551 if (vector == -1)
1552 return -1;
1554 apic_set_isr(vector, apic);
1555 apic_update_ppr(apic);
1556 apic_clear_irr(vector, apic);
1557 return vector;
1560 void kvm_apic_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1561 struct kvm_lapic_state *s)
1563 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1565 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu, vcpu->arch.apic_base);
1566 /* set SPIV separately to get count of SW disabled APICs right */
1567 apic_set_spiv(apic, *((u32 *)(s->regs + APIC_SPIV)));
1568 memcpy(vcpu->arch.apic->regs, s->regs, sizeof *s);
1569 /* call kvm_apic_set_id() to put apic into apic_map */
1570 kvm_apic_set_id(apic, kvm_apic_id(apic));
1571 kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu);
1573 apic_update_ppr(apic);
1574 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1575 update_divide_count(apic);
1576 start_apic_timer(apic);
1577 apic->irr_pending = true;
1578 apic->isr_count = count_vectors(apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
1579 apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
1580 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
1583 void __kvm_migrate_apic_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1585 struct hrtimer *timer;
1587 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1588 return;
1590 timer = &vcpu->arch.apic->lapic_timer.timer;
1591 if (hrtimer_cancel(timer))
1592 hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
1596 * apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest - called on vmexit or cancel interrupt
1598 * Detect whether guest triggered PV EOI since the
1599 * last entry. If yes, set EOI on guests's behalf.
1600 * Clear PV EOI in guest memory in any case.
1602 static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1603 struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1605 bool pending;
1606 int vector;
1608 * PV EOI state is derived from KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING in host
1609 * and KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED in guest memory as follows:
1611 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is unset:
1612 * -> host disabled PV EOI.
1613 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is set:
1614 * -> host enabled PV EOI, guest did not execute EOI yet.
1615 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is unset:
1616 * -> host enabled PV EOI, guest executed EOI.
1618 BUG_ON(!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu));
1619 pending = pv_eoi_get_pending(vcpu);
1621 * Clear pending bit in any case: it will be set again on vmentry.
1622 * While this might not be ideal from performance point of view,
1623 * this makes sure pv eoi is only enabled when we know it's safe.
1625 pv_eoi_clr_pending(vcpu);
1626 if (pending)
1627 return;
1628 vector = apic_set_eoi(apic);
1629 trace_kvm_pv_eoi(apic, vector);
1632 void kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1634 u32 data;
1635 void *vapic;
1637 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
1638 apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(vcpu, vcpu->arch.apic);
1640 if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
1641 return;
1643 vapic = kmap_atomic(vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_page);
1644 data = *(u32 *)(vapic + offset_in_page(vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr));
1645 kunmap_atomic(vapic);
1647 apic_set_tpr(vcpu->arch.apic, data & 0xff);
1651 * apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest - called before vmentry
1653 * Detect whether it's safe to enable PV EOI and
1654 * if yes do so.
1656 static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1657 struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1659 if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu) ||
1660 /* IRR set or many bits in ISR: could be nested. */
1661 apic->irr_pending ||
1662 /* Cache not set: could be safe but we don't bother. */
1663 apic->highest_isr_cache == -1 ||
1664 /* Need EOI to update ioapic. */
1665 kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(vcpu->kvm, apic->highest_isr_cache)) {
1667 * PV EOI was disabled by apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest
1668 * so we need not do anything here.
1670 return;
1673 pv_eoi_set_pending(apic->vcpu);
1676 void kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1678 u32 data, tpr;
1679 int max_irr, max_isr;
1680 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1681 void *vapic;
1683 apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(vcpu, apic);
1685 if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
1686 return;
1688 tpr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 0xff;
1689 max_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
1690 if (max_irr < 0)
1691 max_irr = 0;
1692 max_isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
1693 if (max_isr < 0)
1694 max_isr = 0;
1695 data = (tpr & 0xff) | ((max_isr & 0xf0) << 8) | (max_irr << 24);
1697 vapic = kmap_atomic(vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_page);
1698 *(u32 *)(vapic + offset_in_page(vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr)) = data;
1699 kunmap_atomic(vapic);
1702 void kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t vapic_addr)
1704 vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr = vapic_addr;
1705 if (vapic_addr)
1706 __set_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
1707 else
1708 __clear_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
1711 int kvm_x2apic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
1713 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1714 u32 reg = (msr - APIC_BASE_MSR) << 4;
1716 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1717 return 1;
1719 /* if this is ICR write vector before command */
1720 if (msr == 0x830)
1721 apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR2, (u32)(data >> 32));
1722 return apic_reg_write(apic, reg, (u32)data);
1725 int kvm_x2apic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *data)
1727 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1728 u32 reg = (msr - APIC_BASE_MSR) << 4, low, high = 0;
1730 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1731 return 1;
1733 if (apic_reg_read(apic, reg, 4, &low))
1734 return 1;
1735 if (msr == 0x830)
1736 apic_reg_read(apic, APIC_ICR2, 4, &high);
1738 *data = (((u64)high) << 32) | low;
1740 return 0;
1743 int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg, u64 data)
1745 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1747 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1748 return 1;
1750 /* if this is ICR write vector before command */
1751 if (reg == APIC_ICR)
1752 apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR2, (u32)(data >> 32));
1753 return apic_reg_write(apic, reg, (u32)data);
1756 int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg, u64 *data)
1758 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1759 u32 low, high = 0;
1761 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1762 return 1;
1764 if (apic_reg_read(apic, reg, 4, &low))
1765 return 1;
1766 if (reg == APIC_ICR)
1767 apic_reg_read(apic, APIC_ICR2, 4, &high);
1769 *data = (((u64)high) << 32) | low;
1771 return 0;
1774 int kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
1776 u64 addr = data & ~KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
1777 if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, 4))
1778 return 1;
1780 vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val = data;
1781 if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu))
1782 return 0;
1783 return kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data,
1784 addr);
1787 void kvm_lapic_init(void)
1789 /* do not patch jump label more than once per second */
1790 jump_label_rate_limit(&apic_hw_disabled, HZ);
1791 jump_label_rate_limit(&apic_sw_disabled, HZ);