1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * fs/sysfs/group.c - Operations for adding/removing multiple files at once.
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
6 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
7 * Copyright (c) 2013 Greg Kroah-Hartman
8 * Copyright (c) 2013 The Linux Foundation
11 #include <linux/kobject.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/dcache.h>
14 #include <linux/namei.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
20 static void remove_files(struct kernfs_node
*parent
,
21 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
23 struct attribute
*const *attr
;
24 struct bin_attribute
*const *bin_attr
;
27 for (attr
= grp
->attrs
; *attr
; attr
++)
28 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent
, (*attr
)->name
);
30 for (bin_attr
= grp
->bin_attrs
; *bin_attr
; bin_attr
++)
31 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent
, (*bin_attr
)->attr
.name
);
34 static umode_t
__first_visible(const struct attribute_group
*grp
, struct kobject
*kobj
)
36 if (grp
->attrs
&& grp
->attrs
[0] && grp
->is_visible
)
37 return grp
->is_visible(kobj
, grp
->attrs
[0], 0);
39 if (grp
->bin_attrs
&& grp
->bin_attrs
[0] && grp
->is_bin_visible
)
40 return grp
->is_bin_visible(kobj
, grp
->bin_attrs
[0], 0);
45 static int create_files(struct kernfs_node
*parent
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
46 kuid_t uid
, kgid_t gid
,
47 const struct attribute_group
*grp
, int update
)
49 struct attribute
*const *attr
;
50 struct bin_attribute
*const *bin_attr
;
54 for (i
= 0, attr
= grp
->attrs
; *attr
&& !error
; i
++, attr
++) {
55 umode_t mode
= (*attr
)->mode
;
58 * In update mode, we're changing the permissions or
59 * visibility. Do this by first removing then
60 * re-adding (if required) the file.
63 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent
, (*attr
)->name
);
64 if (grp
->is_visible
) {
65 mode
= grp
->is_visible(kobj
, *attr
, i
);
66 mode
&= ~SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE
;
71 WARN(mode
& ~(SYSFS_PREALLOC
| 0664),
72 "Attribute %s: Invalid permissions 0%o\n",
75 mode
&= SYSFS_PREALLOC
| 0664;
76 error
= sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent
, *attr
, mode
, uid
,
82 remove_files(parent
, grp
);
88 for (i
= 0, bin_attr
= grp
->bin_attrs
; *bin_attr
; i
++, bin_attr
++) {
89 umode_t mode
= (*bin_attr
)->attr
.mode
;
92 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent
,
93 (*bin_attr
)->attr
.name
);
94 if (grp
->is_bin_visible
) {
95 mode
= grp
->is_bin_visible(kobj
, *bin_attr
, i
);
96 mode
&= ~SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE
;
101 WARN(mode
& ~(SYSFS_PREALLOC
| 0664),
102 "Attribute %s: Invalid permissions 0%o\n",
103 (*bin_attr
)->attr
.name
, mode
);
105 mode
&= SYSFS_PREALLOC
| 0664;
106 error
= sysfs_add_bin_file_mode_ns(parent
, *bin_attr
,
113 remove_files(parent
, grp
);
120 static int internal_create_group(struct kobject
*kobj
, int update
,
121 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
123 struct kernfs_node
*kn
;
128 if (WARN_ON(!kobj
|| (!update
&& !kobj
->sd
)))
131 /* Updates may happen before the object has been instantiated */
132 if (unlikely(update
&& !kobj
->sd
))
135 if (!grp
->attrs
&& !grp
->bin_attrs
) {
136 pr_debug("sysfs: (bin_)attrs not set by subsystem for group: %s/%s, skipping\n",
137 kobj
->name
, grp
->name
?: "");
141 kobject_get_ownership(kobj
, &uid
, &gid
);
143 umode_t mode
= __first_visible(grp
, kobj
);
145 if (mode
& SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE
)
148 mode
= S_IRWXU
| S_IRUGO
| S_IXUGO
;
151 kn
= kernfs_find_and_get(kobj
->sd
, grp
->name
);
153 pr_debug("attr grp %s/%s not created yet\n",
154 kobj
->name
, grp
->name
);
155 /* may have been invisible prior to this update */
158 sysfs_remove_group(kobj
, grp
);
167 kn
= kernfs_create_dir_ns(kobj
->sd
, grp
->name
, mode
,
168 uid
, gid
, kobj
, NULL
);
170 if (PTR_ERR(kn
) == -EEXIST
)
171 sysfs_warn_dup(kobj
->sd
, grp
->name
);
180 error
= create_files(kn
, kobj
, uid
, gid
, grp
, update
);
187 if (grp
->name
&& update
)
194 * sysfs_create_group - given a directory kobject, create an attribute group
195 * @kobj: The kobject to create the group on
196 * @grp: The attribute group to create
198 * This function creates a group for the first time. It will explicitly
199 * warn and error if any of the attribute files being created already exist.
201 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
203 int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
204 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
206 return internal_create_group(kobj
, 0, grp
);
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_group
);
210 static int internal_create_groups(struct kobject
*kobj
, int update
,
211 const struct attribute_group
**groups
)
219 for (i
= 0; groups
[i
]; i
++) {
220 error
= internal_create_group(kobj
, update
, groups
[i
]);
223 sysfs_remove_group(kobj
, groups
[i
]);
231 * sysfs_create_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups
232 * @kobj: The kobject to create the group on
233 * @groups: The attribute groups to create, NULL terminated
235 * This function creates a bunch of attribute groups. If an error occurs when
236 * creating a group, all previously created groups will be removed, unwinding
237 * everything back to the original state when this function was called.
238 * It will explicitly warn and error if any of the attribute files being
239 * created already exist.
241 * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_create_group on failure.
243 int sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject
*kobj
,
244 const struct attribute_group
**groups
)
246 return internal_create_groups(kobj
, 0, groups
);
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_groups
);
251 * sysfs_update_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups
252 * @kobj: The kobject to update the group on
253 * @groups: The attribute groups to update, NULL terminated
255 * This function update a bunch of attribute groups. If an error occurs when
256 * updating a group, all previously updated groups will be removed together
257 * with already existing (not updated) attributes.
259 * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_update_group on failure.
261 int sysfs_update_groups(struct kobject
*kobj
,
262 const struct attribute_group
**groups
)
264 return internal_create_groups(kobj
, 1, groups
);
266 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_groups
);
269 * sysfs_update_group - given a directory kobject, update an attribute group
270 * @kobj: The kobject to update the group on
271 * @grp: The attribute group to update
273 * This function updates an attribute group. Unlike
274 * sysfs_create_group(), it will explicitly not warn or error if any
275 * of the attribute files being created already exist. Furthermore,
276 * if the visibility of the files has changed through the is_visible()
277 * callback, it will update the permissions and add or remove the
278 * relevant files. Changing a group's name (subdirectory name under
279 * kobj's directory in sysfs) is not allowed.
281 * The primary use for this function is to call it after making a change
282 * that affects group visibility.
284 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
286 int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
287 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
289 return internal_create_group(kobj
, 1, grp
);
291 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_group
);
294 * sysfs_remove_group: remove a group from a kobject
295 * @kobj: kobject to remove the group from
296 * @grp: group to remove
298 * This function removes a group of attributes from a kobject. The attributes
299 * previously have to have been created for this group, otherwise it will fail.
301 void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
302 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
304 struct kernfs_node
*parent
= kobj
->sd
;
305 struct kernfs_node
*kn
;
308 kn
= kernfs_find_and_get(parent
, grp
->name
);
310 pr_debug("sysfs group '%s' not found for kobject '%s'\n",
311 grp
->name
, kobject_name(kobj
));
319 remove_files(kn
, grp
);
325 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_group
);
328 * sysfs_remove_groups - remove a list of groups
330 * @kobj: The kobject for the groups to be removed from
331 * @groups: NULL terminated list of groups to be removed
333 * If groups is not NULL, remove the specified groups from the kobject.
335 void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject
*kobj
,
336 const struct attribute_group
**groups
)
342 for (i
= 0; groups
[i
]; i
++)
343 sysfs_remove_group(kobj
, groups
[i
]);
345 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_groups
);
348 * sysfs_merge_group - merge files into a pre-existing named attribute group.
349 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
350 * @grp: The files to create and the attribute group they belong to.
352 * This function returns an error if the group doesn't exist, the .name field is
353 * NULL or any of the files already exist in that group, in which case none of
354 * the new files are created.
356 int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
357 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
359 struct kernfs_node
*parent
;
363 struct attribute
*const *attr
;
366 parent
= kernfs_find_and_get(kobj
->sd
, grp
->name
);
370 kobject_get_ownership(kobj
, &uid
, &gid
);
372 for ((i
= 0, attr
= grp
->attrs
); *attr
&& !error
; (++i
, ++attr
))
373 error
= sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent
, *attr
, (*attr
)->mode
,
377 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent
, (*--attr
)->name
);
383 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_merge_group
);
386 * sysfs_unmerge_group - remove files from a pre-existing named attribute group.
387 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
388 * @grp: The files to remove and the attribute group they belong to.
390 void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
391 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
393 struct kernfs_node
*parent
;
394 struct attribute
*const *attr
;
396 parent
= kernfs_find_and_get(kobj
->sd
, grp
->name
);
398 for (attr
= grp
->attrs
; *attr
; ++attr
)
399 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent
, (*attr
)->name
);
403 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_unmerge_group
);
406 * sysfs_add_link_to_group - add a symlink to an attribute group.
407 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
408 * @group_name: The name of the group.
409 * @target: The target kobject of the symlink to create.
410 * @link_name: The name of the symlink to create.
412 int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject
*kobj
, const char *group_name
,
413 struct kobject
*target
, const char *link_name
)
415 struct kernfs_node
*parent
;
418 parent
= kernfs_find_and_get(kobj
->sd
, group_name
);
422 error
= sysfs_create_link_sd(parent
, target
, link_name
);
427 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_add_link_to_group
);
430 * sysfs_remove_link_from_group - remove a symlink from an attribute group.
431 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
432 * @group_name: The name of the group.
433 * @link_name: The name of the symlink to remove.
435 void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject
*kobj
, const char *group_name
,
436 const char *link_name
)
438 struct kernfs_node
*parent
;
440 parent
= kernfs_find_and_get(kobj
->sd
, group_name
);
442 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent
, link_name
);
446 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_link_from_group
);
449 * compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj - add a symlink to a kobject pointing
450 * to a group or an attribute
451 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
452 * @target_kobj: The target kobject.
453 * @target_name: The name of the target group or attribute.
454 * @symlink_name: The name of the symlink file (target_name will be
455 * considered if symlink_name is NULL).
457 int compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject
*kobj
,
458 struct kobject
*target_kobj
,
459 const char *target_name
,
460 const char *symlink_name
)
462 struct kernfs_node
*target
;
463 struct kernfs_node
*entry
;
464 struct kernfs_node
*link
;
467 * We don't own @target_kobj and it may be removed at any time.
468 * Synchronize using sysfs_symlink_target_lock. See sysfs_remove_dir()
471 spin_lock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock
);
472 target
= target_kobj
->sd
;
475 spin_unlock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock
);
479 entry
= kernfs_find_and_get(target
, target_name
);
486 symlink_name
= target_name
;
488 link
= kernfs_create_link(kobj
->sd
, symlink_name
, entry
);
489 if (PTR_ERR(link
) == -EEXIST
)
490 sysfs_warn_dup(kobj
->sd
, symlink_name
);
494 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(link
);
496 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj
);
498 static int sysfs_group_attrs_change_owner(struct kernfs_node
*grp_kn
,
499 const struct attribute_group
*grp
,
500 struct iattr
*newattrs
)
502 struct kernfs_node
*kn
;
506 struct attribute
*const *attr
;
508 for (attr
= grp
->attrs
; *attr
; attr
++) {
509 kn
= kernfs_find_and_get(grp_kn
, (*attr
)->name
);
513 error
= kernfs_setattr(kn
, newattrs
);
520 if (grp
->bin_attrs
) {
521 struct bin_attribute
*const *bin_attr
;
523 for (bin_attr
= grp
->bin_attrs
; *bin_attr
; bin_attr
++) {
524 kn
= kernfs_find_and_get(grp_kn
, (*bin_attr
)->attr
.name
);
528 error
= kernfs_setattr(kn
, newattrs
);
539 * sysfs_group_change_owner - change owner of an attribute group.
540 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
541 * @grp: The attribute group.
542 * @kuid: new owner's kuid
543 * @kgid: new owner's kgid
545 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
547 int sysfs_group_change_owner(struct kobject
*kobj
,
548 const struct attribute_group
*grp
, kuid_t kuid
,
551 struct kernfs_node
*grp_kn
;
553 struct iattr newattrs
= {
554 .ia_valid
= ATTR_UID
| ATTR_GID
,
559 if (!kobj
->state_in_sysfs
)
563 grp_kn
= kernfs_find_and_get(kobj
->sd
, grp
->name
);
565 kernfs_get(kobj
->sd
);
571 error
= kernfs_setattr(grp_kn
, &newattrs
);
573 error
= sysfs_group_attrs_change_owner(grp_kn
, grp
, &newattrs
);
579 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_group_change_owner
);
582 * sysfs_groups_change_owner - change owner of a set of attribute groups.
583 * @kobj: The kobject containing the groups.
584 * @groups: The attribute groups.
585 * @kuid: new owner's kuid
586 * @kgid: new owner's kgid
588 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
590 int sysfs_groups_change_owner(struct kobject
*kobj
,
591 const struct attribute_group
**groups
,
592 kuid_t kuid
, kgid_t kgid
)
596 if (!kobj
->state_in_sysfs
)
602 for (i
= 0; groups
[i
]; i
++) {
603 error
= sysfs_group_change_owner(kobj
, groups
[i
], kuid
, kgid
);
610 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_groups_change_owner
);