drm/panthor: Don't add write fences to the shared BOs
[drm/drm-misc.git] / kernel / power / hibernate.c
blobe35829d360390f97b75f4a3a2ddb067b0b26b7c1
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * kernel/power/hibernate.c - Hibernation (a.k.a suspend-to-disk) support.
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
6 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
7 * Copyright (c) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
8 * Copyright (c) 2009 Rafael J. Wysocki, Novell Inc.
9 * Copyright (C) 2012 Bojan Smojver <bojan@rexursive.com>
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "PM: hibernation: " fmt
14 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
15 #include <linux/export.h>
16 #include <linux/suspend.h>
17 #include <linux/reboot.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/async.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/fs.h>
23 #include <linux/mount.h>
24 #include <linux/pm.h>
25 #include <linux/nmi.h>
26 #include <linux/console.h>
27 #include <linux/cpu.h>
28 #include <linux/freezer.h>
29 #include <linux/gfp.h>
30 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
31 #include <linux/ctype.h>
32 #include <linux/ktime.h>
33 #include <linux/security.h>
34 #include <linux/secretmem.h>
35 #include <trace/events/power.h>
37 #include "power.h"
40 static int nocompress;
41 static int noresume;
42 static int nohibernate;
43 static int resume_wait;
44 static unsigned int resume_delay;
45 static char resume_file[256] = CONFIG_PM_STD_PARTITION;
46 dev_t swsusp_resume_device;
47 sector_t swsusp_resume_block;
48 __visible int in_suspend __nosavedata;
50 static char hibernate_compressor[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME] = CONFIG_HIBERNATION_DEF_COMP;
53 * Compression/decompression algorithm to be used while saving/loading
54 * image to/from disk. This would later be used in 'kernel/power/swap.c'
55 * to allocate comp streams.
57 char hib_comp_algo[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
59 enum {
60 HIBERNATION_INVALID,
61 HIBERNATION_PLATFORM,
62 HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN,
63 HIBERNATION_REBOOT,
64 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
65 HIBERNATION_SUSPEND,
66 #endif
67 HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME,
68 /* keep last */
69 __HIBERNATION_AFTER_LAST
71 #define HIBERNATION_MAX (__HIBERNATION_AFTER_LAST-1)
72 #define HIBERNATION_FIRST (HIBERNATION_INVALID + 1)
74 static int hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN;
76 bool freezer_test_done;
78 static const struct platform_hibernation_ops *hibernation_ops;
80 static atomic_t hibernate_atomic = ATOMIC_INIT(1);
82 bool hibernate_acquire(void)
84 return atomic_add_unless(&hibernate_atomic, -1, 0);
87 void hibernate_release(void)
89 atomic_inc(&hibernate_atomic);
92 bool hibernation_available(void)
94 return nohibernate == 0 &&
95 !security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_HIBERNATION) &&
96 !secretmem_active() && !cxl_mem_active();
99 /**
100 * hibernation_set_ops - Set the global hibernate operations.
101 * @ops: Hibernation operations to use in subsequent hibernation transitions.
103 void hibernation_set_ops(const struct platform_hibernation_ops *ops)
105 unsigned int sleep_flags;
107 if (ops && !(ops->begin && ops->end && ops->pre_snapshot
108 && ops->prepare && ops->finish && ops->enter && ops->pre_restore
109 && ops->restore_cleanup && ops->leave)) {
110 WARN_ON(1);
111 return;
114 sleep_flags = lock_system_sleep();
116 hibernation_ops = ops;
117 if (ops)
118 hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_PLATFORM;
119 else if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM)
120 hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN;
122 unlock_system_sleep(sleep_flags);
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hibernation_set_ops);
126 static bool entering_platform_hibernation;
128 bool system_entering_hibernation(void)
130 return entering_platform_hibernation;
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_entering_hibernation);
134 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEBUG
135 static void hibernation_debug_sleep(void)
137 pr_info("debug: Waiting for 5 seconds.\n");
138 mdelay(5000);
141 static int hibernation_test(int level)
143 if (pm_test_level == level) {
144 hibernation_debug_sleep();
145 return 1;
147 return 0;
149 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_DEBUG */
150 static int hibernation_test(int level) { return 0; }
151 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_DEBUG */
154 * platform_begin - Call platform to start hibernation.
155 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
157 static int platform_begin(int platform_mode)
159 return (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) ?
160 hibernation_ops->begin(PMSG_FREEZE) : 0;
164 * platform_end - Call platform to finish transition to the working state.
165 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
167 static void platform_end(int platform_mode)
169 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
170 hibernation_ops->end();
174 * platform_pre_snapshot - Call platform to prepare the machine for hibernation.
175 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
177 * Use the platform driver to prepare the system for creating a hibernate image,
178 * if so configured, and return an error code if that fails.
181 static int platform_pre_snapshot(int platform_mode)
183 return (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) ?
184 hibernation_ops->pre_snapshot() : 0;
188 * platform_leave - Call platform to prepare a transition to the working state.
189 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
191 * Use the platform driver prepare to prepare the machine for switching to the
192 * normal mode of operation.
194 * This routine is called on one CPU with interrupts disabled.
196 static void platform_leave(int platform_mode)
198 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
199 hibernation_ops->leave();
203 * platform_finish - Call platform to switch the system to the working state.
204 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
206 * Use the platform driver to switch the machine to the normal mode of
207 * operation.
209 * This routine must be called after platform_prepare().
211 static void platform_finish(int platform_mode)
213 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
214 hibernation_ops->finish();
218 * platform_pre_restore - Prepare for hibernate image restoration.
219 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
221 * Use the platform driver to prepare the system for resume from a hibernation
222 * image.
224 * If the restore fails after this function has been called,
225 * platform_restore_cleanup() must be called.
227 static int platform_pre_restore(int platform_mode)
229 return (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) ?
230 hibernation_ops->pre_restore() : 0;
234 * platform_restore_cleanup - Switch to the working state after failing restore.
235 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
237 * Use the platform driver to switch the system to the normal mode of operation
238 * after a failing restore.
240 * If platform_pre_restore() has been called before the failing restore, this
241 * function must be called too, regardless of the result of
242 * platform_pre_restore().
244 static void platform_restore_cleanup(int platform_mode)
246 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
247 hibernation_ops->restore_cleanup();
251 * platform_recover - Recover from a failure to suspend devices.
252 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
254 static void platform_recover(int platform_mode)
256 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops && hibernation_ops->recover)
257 hibernation_ops->recover();
261 * swsusp_show_speed - Print time elapsed between two events during hibernation.
262 * @start: Starting event.
263 * @stop: Final event.
264 * @nr_pages: Number of memory pages processed between @start and @stop.
265 * @msg: Additional diagnostic message to print.
267 void swsusp_show_speed(ktime_t start, ktime_t stop,
268 unsigned nr_pages, char *msg)
270 ktime_t diff;
271 u64 elapsed_centisecs64;
272 unsigned int centisecs;
273 unsigned int k;
274 unsigned int kps;
276 diff = ktime_sub(stop, start);
277 elapsed_centisecs64 = ktime_divns(diff, 10*NSEC_PER_MSEC);
278 centisecs = elapsed_centisecs64;
279 if (centisecs == 0)
280 centisecs = 1; /* avoid div-by-zero */
281 k = nr_pages * (PAGE_SIZE / 1024);
282 kps = (k * 100) / centisecs;
283 pr_info("%s %u kbytes in %u.%02u seconds (%u.%02u MB/s)\n",
284 msg, k, centisecs / 100, centisecs % 100, kps / 1000,
285 (kps % 1000) / 10);
288 __weak int arch_resume_nosmt(void)
290 return 0;
294 * create_image - Create a hibernation image.
295 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
297 * Execute device drivers' "late" and "noirq" freeze callbacks, create a
298 * hibernation image and run the drivers' "noirq" and "early" thaw callbacks.
300 * Control reappears in this routine after the subsequent restore.
302 static int create_image(int platform_mode)
304 int error;
306 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_FREEZE);
307 if (error) {
308 pr_err("Some devices failed to power down, aborting\n");
309 return error;
312 error = platform_pre_snapshot(platform_mode);
313 if (error || hibernation_test(TEST_PLATFORM))
314 goto Platform_finish;
316 error = pm_sleep_disable_secondary_cpus();
317 if (error || hibernation_test(TEST_CPUS))
318 goto Enable_cpus;
320 local_irq_disable();
322 system_state = SYSTEM_SUSPEND;
324 error = syscore_suspend();
325 if (error) {
326 pr_err("Some system devices failed to power down, aborting\n");
327 goto Enable_irqs;
330 if (hibernation_test(TEST_CORE) || pm_wakeup_pending())
331 goto Power_up;
333 in_suspend = 1;
334 save_processor_state();
335 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("machine_suspend"), PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, true);
336 error = swsusp_arch_suspend();
337 /* Restore control flow magically appears here */
338 restore_processor_state();
339 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("machine_suspend"), PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, false);
340 if (error)
341 pr_err("Error %d creating image\n", error);
343 if (!in_suspend) {
344 events_check_enabled = false;
345 clear_or_poison_free_pages();
348 platform_leave(platform_mode);
350 Power_up:
351 syscore_resume();
353 Enable_irqs:
354 system_state = SYSTEM_RUNNING;
355 local_irq_enable();
357 Enable_cpus:
358 pm_sleep_enable_secondary_cpus();
360 /* Allow architectures to do nosmt-specific post-resume dances */
361 if (!in_suspend)
362 error = arch_resume_nosmt();
364 Platform_finish:
365 platform_finish(platform_mode);
367 dpm_resume_start(in_suspend ?
368 (error ? PMSG_RECOVER : PMSG_THAW) : PMSG_RESTORE);
370 return error;
374 * hibernation_snapshot - Quiesce devices and create a hibernation image.
375 * @platform_mode: If set, use platform driver to prepare for the transition.
377 * This routine must be called with system_transition_mutex held.
379 int hibernation_snapshot(int platform_mode)
381 pm_message_t msg;
382 int error;
384 pm_suspend_clear_flags();
385 error = platform_begin(platform_mode);
386 if (error)
387 goto Close;
389 /* Preallocate image memory before shutting down devices. */
390 error = hibernate_preallocate_memory();
391 if (error)
392 goto Close;
394 error = freeze_kernel_threads();
395 if (error)
396 goto Cleanup;
398 if (hibernation_test(TEST_FREEZER)) {
401 * Indicate to the caller that we are returning due to a
402 * successful freezer test.
404 freezer_test_done = true;
405 goto Thaw;
408 error = dpm_prepare(PMSG_FREEZE);
409 if (error) {
410 dpm_complete(PMSG_RECOVER);
411 goto Thaw;
414 suspend_console();
415 pm_restrict_gfp_mask();
417 error = dpm_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE);
419 if (error || hibernation_test(TEST_DEVICES))
420 platform_recover(platform_mode);
421 else
422 error = create_image(platform_mode);
425 * In the case that we call create_image() above, the control
426 * returns here (1) after the image has been created or the
427 * image creation has failed and (2) after a successful restore.
430 /* We may need to release the preallocated image pages here. */
431 if (error || !in_suspend)
432 swsusp_free();
434 msg = in_suspend ? (error ? PMSG_RECOVER : PMSG_THAW) : PMSG_RESTORE;
435 dpm_resume(msg);
437 if (error || !in_suspend)
438 pm_restore_gfp_mask();
440 resume_console();
441 dpm_complete(msg);
443 Close:
444 platform_end(platform_mode);
445 return error;
447 Thaw:
448 thaw_kernel_threads();
449 Cleanup:
450 swsusp_free();
451 goto Close;
454 int __weak hibernate_resume_nonboot_cpu_disable(void)
456 return suspend_disable_secondary_cpus();
460 * resume_target_kernel - Restore system state from a hibernation image.
461 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
463 * Execute device drivers' "noirq" and "late" freeze callbacks, restore the
464 * contents of highmem that have not been restored yet from the image and run
465 * the low-level code that will restore the remaining contents of memory and
466 * switch to the just restored target kernel.
468 static int resume_target_kernel(bool platform_mode)
470 int error;
472 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_QUIESCE);
473 if (error) {
474 pr_err("Some devices failed to power down, aborting resume\n");
475 return error;
478 error = platform_pre_restore(platform_mode);
479 if (error)
480 goto Cleanup;
482 cpuidle_pause();
484 error = hibernate_resume_nonboot_cpu_disable();
485 if (error)
486 goto Enable_cpus;
488 local_irq_disable();
489 system_state = SYSTEM_SUSPEND;
491 error = syscore_suspend();
492 if (error)
493 goto Enable_irqs;
495 save_processor_state();
496 error = restore_highmem();
497 if (!error) {
498 error = swsusp_arch_resume();
500 * The code below is only ever reached in case of a failure.
501 * Otherwise, execution continues at the place where
502 * swsusp_arch_suspend() was called.
504 BUG_ON(!error);
506 * This call to restore_highmem() reverts the changes made by
507 * the previous one.
509 restore_highmem();
512 * The only reason why swsusp_arch_resume() can fail is memory being
513 * very tight, so we have to free it as soon as we can to avoid
514 * subsequent failures.
516 swsusp_free();
517 restore_processor_state();
518 touch_softlockup_watchdog();
520 syscore_resume();
522 Enable_irqs:
523 system_state = SYSTEM_RUNNING;
524 local_irq_enable();
526 Enable_cpus:
527 pm_sleep_enable_secondary_cpus();
529 Cleanup:
530 platform_restore_cleanup(platform_mode);
532 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RECOVER);
534 return error;
538 * hibernation_restore - Quiesce devices and restore from a hibernation image.
539 * @platform_mode: If set, use platform driver to prepare for the transition.
541 * This routine must be called with system_transition_mutex held. If it is
542 * successful, control reappears in the restored target kernel in
543 * hibernation_snapshot().
545 int hibernation_restore(int platform_mode)
547 int error;
549 pm_prepare_console();
550 suspend_console();
551 pm_restrict_gfp_mask();
552 error = dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_QUIESCE);
553 if (!error) {
554 error = resume_target_kernel(platform_mode);
556 * The above should either succeed and jump to the new kernel,
557 * or return with an error. Otherwise things are just
558 * undefined, so let's be paranoid.
560 BUG_ON(!error);
562 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RECOVER);
563 pm_restore_gfp_mask();
564 resume_console();
565 pm_restore_console();
566 return error;
570 * hibernation_platform_enter - Power off the system using the platform driver.
572 int hibernation_platform_enter(void)
574 int error;
576 if (!hibernation_ops)
577 return -ENOSYS;
580 * We have cancelled the power transition by running
581 * hibernation_ops->finish() before saving the image, so we should let
582 * the firmware know that we're going to enter the sleep state after all
584 error = hibernation_ops->begin(PMSG_HIBERNATE);
585 if (error)
586 goto Close;
588 entering_platform_hibernation = true;
589 suspend_console();
590 error = dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_HIBERNATE);
591 if (error) {
592 if (hibernation_ops->recover)
593 hibernation_ops->recover();
594 goto Resume_devices;
597 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_HIBERNATE);
598 if (error)
599 goto Resume_devices;
601 error = hibernation_ops->prepare();
602 if (error)
603 goto Platform_finish;
605 error = pm_sleep_disable_secondary_cpus();
606 if (error)
607 goto Enable_cpus;
609 local_irq_disable();
610 system_state = SYSTEM_SUSPEND;
611 syscore_suspend();
612 if (pm_wakeup_pending()) {
613 error = -EAGAIN;
614 goto Power_up;
617 hibernation_ops->enter();
618 /* We should never get here */
619 while (1);
621 Power_up:
622 syscore_resume();
623 system_state = SYSTEM_RUNNING;
624 local_irq_enable();
626 Enable_cpus:
627 pm_sleep_enable_secondary_cpus();
629 Platform_finish:
630 hibernation_ops->finish();
632 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RESTORE);
634 Resume_devices:
635 entering_platform_hibernation = false;
636 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESTORE);
637 resume_console();
639 Close:
640 hibernation_ops->end();
642 return error;
646 * power_down - Shut the machine down for hibernation.
648 * Use the platform driver, if configured, to put the system into the sleep
649 * state corresponding to hibernation, or try to power it off or reboot,
650 * depending on the value of hibernation_mode.
652 static void power_down(void)
654 int error;
656 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
657 if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_SUSPEND) {
658 error = suspend_devices_and_enter(mem_sleep_current);
659 if (error) {
660 hibernation_mode = hibernation_ops ?
661 HIBERNATION_PLATFORM :
662 HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN;
663 } else {
664 /* Restore swap signature. */
665 error = swsusp_unmark();
666 if (error)
667 pr_err("Swap will be unusable! Try swapon -a.\n");
669 return;
672 #endif
674 switch (hibernation_mode) {
675 case HIBERNATION_REBOOT:
676 kernel_restart(NULL);
677 break;
678 case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM:
679 error = hibernation_platform_enter();
680 if (error == -EAGAIN || error == -EBUSY) {
681 swsusp_unmark();
682 events_check_enabled = false;
683 pr_info("Wakeup event detected during hibernation, rolling back.\n");
684 return;
686 fallthrough;
687 case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN:
688 if (kernel_can_power_off())
689 kernel_power_off();
690 break;
692 kernel_halt();
694 * Valid image is on the disk, if we continue we risk serious data
695 * corruption after resume.
697 pr_crit("Power down manually\n");
698 while (1)
699 cpu_relax();
702 static int load_image_and_restore(void)
704 int error;
705 unsigned int flags;
707 pm_pr_dbg("Loading hibernation image.\n");
709 lock_device_hotplug();
710 error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps();
711 if (error) {
712 swsusp_close();
713 goto Unlock;
716 error = swsusp_read(&flags);
717 swsusp_close();
718 if (!error)
719 error = hibernation_restore(flags & SF_PLATFORM_MODE);
721 pr_err("Failed to load image, recovering.\n");
722 swsusp_free();
723 free_basic_memory_bitmaps();
724 Unlock:
725 unlock_device_hotplug();
727 return error;
730 #define COMPRESSION_ALGO_LZO "lzo"
731 #define COMPRESSION_ALGO_LZ4 "lz4"
734 * hibernate - Carry out system hibernation, including saving the image.
736 int hibernate(void)
738 bool snapshot_test = false;
739 unsigned int sleep_flags;
740 int error;
742 if (!hibernation_available()) {
743 pm_pr_dbg("Hibernation not available.\n");
744 return -EPERM;
748 * Query for the compression algorithm support if compression is enabled.
750 if (!nocompress) {
751 strscpy(hib_comp_algo, hibernate_compressor, sizeof(hib_comp_algo));
752 if (crypto_has_comp(hib_comp_algo, 0, 0) != 1) {
753 pr_err("%s compression is not available\n", hib_comp_algo);
754 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
758 sleep_flags = lock_system_sleep();
759 /* The snapshot device should not be opened while we're running */
760 if (!hibernate_acquire()) {
761 error = -EBUSY;
762 goto Unlock;
765 pr_info("hibernation entry\n");
766 pm_prepare_console();
767 error = pm_notifier_call_chain_robust(PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE, PM_POST_HIBERNATION);
768 if (error)
769 goto Restore;
771 ksys_sync_helper();
773 error = freeze_processes();
774 if (error)
775 goto Exit;
777 lock_device_hotplug();
778 /* Allocate memory management structures */
779 error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps();
780 if (error)
781 goto Thaw;
783 error = hibernation_snapshot(hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM);
784 if (error || freezer_test_done)
785 goto Free_bitmaps;
787 if (in_suspend) {
788 unsigned int flags = 0;
790 if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM)
791 flags |= SF_PLATFORM_MODE;
792 if (nocompress) {
793 flags |= SF_NOCOMPRESS_MODE;
794 } else {
795 flags |= SF_CRC32_MODE;
798 * By default, LZO compression is enabled. Use SF_COMPRESSION_ALG_LZ4
799 * to override this behaviour and use LZ4.
801 * Refer kernel/power/power.h for more details
804 if (!strcmp(hib_comp_algo, COMPRESSION_ALGO_LZ4))
805 flags |= SF_COMPRESSION_ALG_LZ4;
806 else
807 flags |= SF_COMPRESSION_ALG_LZO;
810 pm_pr_dbg("Writing hibernation image.\n");
811 error = swsusp_write(flags);
812 swsusp_free();
813 if (!error) {
814 if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME)
815 snapshot_test = true;
816 else
817 power_down();
819 in_suspend = 0;
820 pm_restore_gfp_mask();
821 } else {
822 pm_pr_dbg("Hibernation image restored successfully.\n");
825 Free_bitmaps:
826 free_basic_memory_bitmaps();
827 Thaw:
828 unlock_device_hotplug();
829 if (snapshot_test) {
830 pm_pr_dbg("Checking hibernation image\n");
831 error = swsusp_check(false);
832 if (!error)
833 error = load_image_and_restore();
835 thaw_processes();
837 /* Don't bother checking whether freezer_test_done is true */
838 freezer_test_done = false;
839 Exit:
840 pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_HIBERNATION);
841 Restore:
842 pm_restore_console();
843 hibernate_release();
844 Unlock:
845 unlock_system_sleep(sleep_flags);
846 pr_info("hibernation exit\n");
848 return error;
852 * hibernate_quiet_exec - Execute a function with all devices frozen.
853 * @func: Function to execute.
854 * @data: Data pointer to pass to @func.
856 * Return the @func return value or an error code if it cannot be executed.
858 int hibernate_quiet_exec(int (*func)(void *data), void *data)
860 unsigned int sleep_flags;
861 int error;
863 sleep_flags = lock_system_sleep();
865 if (!hibernate_acquire()) {
866 error = -EBUSY;
867 goto unlock;
870 pm_prepare_console();
872 error = pm_notifier_call_chain_robust(PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE, PM_POST_HIBERNATION);
873 if (error)
874 goto restore;
876 error = freeze_processes();
877 if (error)
878 goto exit;
880 lock_device_hotplug();
882 pm_suspend_clear_flags();
884 error = platform_begin(true);
885 if (error)
886 goto thaw;
888 error = freeze_kernel_threads();
889 if (error)
890 goto thaw;
892 error = dpm_prepare(PMSG_FREEZE);
893 if (error)
894 goto dpm_complete;
896 suspend_console();
898 error = dpm_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE);
899 if (error)
900 goto dpm_resume;
902 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_FREEZE);
903 if (error)
904 goto dpm_resume;
906 error = platform_pre_snapshot(true);
907 if (error)
908 goto skip;
910 error = func(data);
912 skip:
913 platform_finish(true);
915 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_THAW);
917 dpm_resume:
918 dpm_resume(PMSG_THAW);
920 resume_console();
922 dpm_complete:
923 dpm_complete(PMSG_THAW);
925 thaw_kernel_threads();
927 thaw:
928 platform_end(true);
930 unlock_device_hotplug();
932 thaw_processes();
934 exit:
935 pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_HIBERNATION);
937 restore:
938 pm_restore_console();
940 hibernate_release();
942 unlock:
943 unlock_system_sleep(sleep_flags);
945 return error;
947 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hibernate_quiet_exec);
949 static int __init find_resume_device(void)
951 if (!strlen(resume_file))
952 return -ENOENT;
954 pm_pr_dbg("Checking hibernation image partition %s\n", resume_file);
956 if (resume_delay) {
957 pr_info("Waiting %dsec before reading resume device ...\n",
958 resume_delay);
959 ssleep(resume_delay);
962 /* Check if the device is there */
963 if (!early_lookup_bdev(resume_file, &swsusp_resume_device))
964 return 0;
967 * Some device discovery might still be in progress; we need to wait for
968 * this to finish.
970 wait_for_device_probe();
971 if (resume_wait) {
972 while (early_lookup_bdev(resume_file, &swsusp_resume_device))
973 msleep(10);
974 async_synchronize_full();
977 return early_lookup_bdev(resume_file, &swsusp_resume_device);
980 static int software_resume(void)
982 int error;
984 pm_pr_dbg("Hibernation image partition %d:%d present\n",
985 MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device), MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
987 pm_pr_dbg("Looking for hibernation image.\n");
989 mutex_lock(&system_transition_mutex);
990 error = swsusp_check(true);
991 if (error)
992 goto Unlock;
995 * Check if the hibernation image is compressed. If so, query for
996 * the algorithm support.
998 if (!(swsusp_header_flags & SF_NOCOMPRESS_MODE)) {
999 if (swsusp_header_flags & SF_COMPRESSION_ALG_LZ4)
1000 strscpy(hib_comp_algo, COMPRESSION_ALGO_LZ4, sizeof(hib_comp_algo));
1001 else
1002 strscpy(hib_comp_algo, COMPRESSION_ALGO_LZO, sizeof(hib_comp_algo));
1003 if (crypto_has_comp(hib_comp_algo, 0, 0) != 1) {
1004 pr_err("%s compression is not available\n", hib_comp_algo);
1005 error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1006 goto Unlock;
1010 /* The snapshot device should not be opened while we're running */
1011 if (!hibernate_acquire()) {
1012 error = -EBUSY;
1013 swsusp_close();
1014 goto Unlock;
1017 pr_info("resume from hibernation\n");
1018 pm_prepare_console();
1019 error = pm_notifier_call_chain_robust(PM_RESTORE_PREPARE, PM_POST_RESTORE);
1020 if (error)
1021 goto Restore;
1023 pm_pr_dbg("Preparing processes for hibernation restore.\n");
1024 error = freeze_processes();
1025 if (error)
1026 goto Close_Finish;
1028 error = freeze_kernel_threads();
1029 if (error) {
1030 thaw_processes();
1031 goto Close_Finish;
1034 error = load_image_and_restore();
1035 thaw_processes();
1036 Finish:
1037 pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_RESTORE);
1038 Restore:
1039 pm_restore_console();
1040 pr_info("resume failed (%d)\n", error);
1041 hibernate_release();
1042 /* For success case, the suspend path will release the lock */
1043 Unlock:
1044 mutex_unlock(&system_transition_mutex);
1045 pm_pr_dbg("Hibernation image not present or could not be loaded.\n");
1046 return error;
1047 Close_Finish:
1048 swsusp_close();
1049 goto Finish;
1053 * software_resume_initcall - Resume from a saved hibernation image.
1055 * This routine is called as a late initcall, when all devices have been
1056 * discovered and initialized already.
1058 * The image reading code is called to see if there is a hibernation image
1059 * available for reading. If that is the case, devices are quiesced and the
1060 * contents of memory is restored from the saved image.
1062 * If this is successful, control reappears in the restored target kernel in
1063 * hibernation_snapshot() which returns to hibernate(). Otherwise, the routine
1064 * attempts to recover gracefully and make the kernel return to the normal mode
1065 * of operation.
1067 static int __init software_resume_initcall(void)
1070 * If the user said "noresume".. bail out early.
1072 if (noresume || !hibernation_available())
1073 return 0;
1075 if (!swsusp_resume_device) {
1076 int error = find_resume_device();
1078 if (error)
1079 return error;
1082 return software_resume();
1084 late_initcall_sync(software_resume_initcall);
1087 static const char * const hibernation_modes[] = {
1088 [HIBERNATION_PLATFORM] = "platform",
1089 [HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN] = "shutdown",
1090 [HIBERNATION_REBOOT] = "reboot",
1091 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
1092 [HIBERNATION_SUSPEND] = "suspend",
1093 #endif
1094 [HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME] = "test_resume",
1098 * /sys/power/disk - Control hibernation mode.
1100 * Hibernation can be handled in several ways. There are a few different ways
1101 * to put the system into the sleep state: using the platform driver (e.g. ACPI
1102 * or other hibernation_ops), powering it off or rebooting it (for testing
1103 * mostly).
1105 * The sysfs file /sys/power/disk provides an interface for selecting the
1106 * hibernation mode to use. Reading from this file causes the available modes
1107 * to be printed. There are 3 modes that can be supported:
1109 * 'platform'
1110 * 'shutdown'
1111 * 'reboot'
1113 * If a platform hibernation driver is in use, 'platform' will be supported
1114 * and will be used by default. Otherwise, 'shutdown' will be used by default.
1115 * The selected option (i.e. the one corresponding to the current value of
1116 * hibernation_mode) is enclosed by a square bracket.
1118 * To select a given hibernation mode it is necessary to write the mode's
1119 * string representation (as returned by reading from /sys/power/disk) back
1120 * into /sys/power/disk.
1123 static ssize_t disk_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1124 char *buf)
1126 ssize_t count = 0;
1127 int i;
1129 if (!hibernation_available())
1130 return sysfs_emit(buf, "[disabled]\n");
1132 for (i = HIBERNATION_FIRST; i <= HIBERNATION_MAX; i++) {
1133 if (!hibernation_modes[i])
1134 continue;
1135 switch (i) {
1136 case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN:
1137 case HIBERNATION_REBOOT:
1138 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
1139 case HIBERNATION_SUSPEND:
1140 #endif
1141 case HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME:
1142 break;
1143 case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM:
1144 if (hibernation_ops)
1145 break;
1146 /* not a valid mode, continue with loop */
1147 continue;
1149 if (i == hibernation_mode)
1150 count += sysfs_emit_at(buf, count, "[%s] ", hibernation_modes[i]);
1151 else
1152 count += sysfs_emit_at(buf, count, "%s ", hibernation_modes[i]);
1155 /* Convert the last space to a newline if needed. */
1156 if (count > 0)
1157 buf[count - 1] = '\n';
1159 return count;
1162 static ssize_t disk_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1163 const char *buf, size_t n)
1165 int mode = HIBERNATION_INVALID;
1166 unsigned int sleep_flags;
1167 int error = 0;
1168 int len;
1169 char *p;
1170 int i;
1172 if (!hibernation_available())
1173 return -EPERM;
1175 p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
1176 len = p ? p - buf : n;
1178 sleep_flags = lock_system_sleep();
1179 for (i = HIBERNATION_FIRST; i <= HIBERNATION_MAX; i++) {
1180 if (len == strlen(hibernation_modes[i])
1181 && !strncmp(buf, hibernation_modes[i], len)) {
1182 mode = i;
1183 break;
1186 if (mode != HIBERNATION_INVALID) {
1187 switch (mode) {
1188 case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN:
1189 case HIBERNATION_REBOOT:
1190 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
1191 case HIBERNATION_SUSPEND:
1192 #endif
1193 case HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME:
1194 hibernation_mode = mode;
1195 break;
1196 case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM:
1197 if (hibernation_ops)
1198 hibernation_mode = mode;
1199 else
1200 error = -EINVAL;
1202 } else
1203 error = -EINVAL;
1205 if (!error)
1206 pm_pr_dbg("Hibernation mode set to '%s'\n",
1207 hibernation_modes[mode]);
1208 unlock_system_sleep(sleep_flags);
1209 return error ? error : n;
1212 power_attr(disk);
1214 static ssize_t resume_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1215 char *buf)
1217 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d:%d\n", MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device),
1218 MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
1221 static ssize_t resume_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1222 const char *buf, size_t n)
1224 unsigned int sleep_flags;
1225 int len = n;
1226 char *name;
1227 dev_t dev;
1228 int error;
1230 if (!hibernation_available())
1231 return n;
1233 if (len && buf[len-1] == '\n')
1234 len--;
1235 name = kstrndup(buf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
1236 if (!name)
1237 return -ENOMEM;
1239 error = lookup_bdev(name, &dev);
1240 if (error) {
1241 unsigned maj, min, offset;
1242 char *p, dummy;
1244 error = 0;
1245 if (sscanf(name, "%u:%u%c", &maj, &min, &dummy) == 2 ||
1246 sscanf(name, "%u:%u:%u:%c", &maj, &min, &offset,
1247 &dummy) == 3) {
1248 dev = MKDEV(maj, min);
1249 if (maj != MAJOR(dev) || min != MINOR(dev))
1250 error = -EINVAL;
1251 } else {
1252 dev = new_decode_dev(simple_strtoul(name, &p, 16));
1253 if (*p)
1254 error = -EINVAL;
1257 kfree(name);
1258 if (error)
1259 return error;
1261 sleep_flags = lock_system_sleep();
1262 swsusp_resume_device = dev;
1263 unlock_system_sleep(sleep_flags);
1265 pm_pr_dbg("Configured hibernation resume from disk to %u\n",
1266 swsusp_resume_device);
1267 noresume = 0;
1268 software_resume();
1269 return n;
1272 power_attr(resume);
1274 static ssize_t resume_offset_show(struct kobject *kobj,
1275 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1277 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)swsusp_resume_block);
1280 static ssize_t resume_offset_store(struct kobject *kobj,
1281 struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
1282 size_t n)
1284 unsigned long long offset;
1285 int rc;
1287 rc = kstrtoull(buf, 0, &offset);
1288 if (rc)
1289 return rc;
1290 swsusp_resume_block = offset;
1292 return n;
1295 power_attr(resume_offset);
1297 static ssize_t image_size_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1298 char *buf)
1300 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", image_size);
1303 static ssize_t image_size_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1304 const char *buf, size_t n)
1306 unsigned long size;
1308 if (sscanf(buf, "%lu", &size) == 1) {
1309 image_size = size;
1310 return n;
1313 return -EINVAL;
1316 power_attr(image_size);
1318 static ssize_t reserved_size_show(struct kobject *kobj,
1319 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1321 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", reserved_size);
1324 static ssize_t reserved_size_store(struct kobject *kobj,
1325 struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1326 const char *buf, size_t n)
1328 unsigned long size;
1330 if (sscanf(buf, "%lu", &size) == 1) {
1331 reserved_size = size;
1332 return n;
1335 return -EINVAL;
1338 power_attr(reserved_size);
1340 static struct attribute *g[] = {
1341 &disk_attr.attr,
1342 &resume_offset_attr.attr,
1343 &resume_attr.attr,
1344 &image_size_attr.attr,
1345 &reserved_size_attr.attr,
1346 NULL,
1350 static const struct attribute_group attr_group = {
1351 .attrs = g,
1355 static int __init pm_disk_init(void)
1357 return sysfs_create_group(power_kobj, &attr_group);
1360 core_initcall(pm_disk_init);
1363 static int __init resume_setup(char *str)
1365 if (noresume)
1366 return 1;
1368 strscpy(resume_file, str);
1369 return 1;
1372 static int __init resume_offset_setup(char *str)
1374 unsigned long long offset;
1376 if (noresume)
1377 return 1;
1379 if (sscanf(str, "%llu", &offset) == 1)
1380 swsusp_resume_block = offset;
1382 return 1;
1385 static int __init hibernate_setup(char *str)
1387 if (!strncmp(str, "noresume", 8)) {
1388 noresume = 1;
1389 } else if (!strncmp(str, "nocompress", 10)) {
1390 nocompress = 1;
1391 } else if (!strncmp(str, "no", 2)) {
1392 noresume = 1;
1393 nohibernate = 1;
1394 } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX)
1395 && !strncmp(str, "protect_image", 13)) {
1396 enable_restore_image_protection();
1398 return 1;
1401 static int __init noresume_setup(char *str)
1403 noresume = 1;
1404 return 1;
1407 static int __init resumewait_setup(char *str)
1409 resume_wait = 1;
1410 return 1;
1413 static int __init resumedelay_setup(char *str)
1415 int rc = kstrtouint(str, 0, &resume_delay);
1417 if (rc)
1418 pr_warn("resumedelay: bad option string '%s'\n", str);
1419 return 1;
1422 static int __init nohibernate_setup(char *str)
1424 noresume = 1;
1425 nohibernate = 1;
1426 return 1;
1429 static const char * const comp_alg_enabled[] = {
1430 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_LZO)
1431 COMPRESSION_ALGO_LZO,
1432 #endif
1433 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_LZ4)
1434 COMPRESSION_ALGO_LZ4,
1435 #endif
1438 static int hibernate_compressor_param_set(const char *compressor,
1439 const struct kernel_param *kp)
1441 unsigned int sleep_flags;
1442 int index, ret;
1444 sleep_flags = lock_system_sleep();
1446 index = sysfs_match_string(comp_alg_enabled, compressor);
1447 if (index >= 0) {
1448 ret = param_set_copystring(comp_alg_enabled[index], kp);
1449 if (!ret)
1450 strscpy(hib_comp_algo, comp_alg_enabled[index],
1451 sizeof(hib_comp_algo));
1452 } else {
1453 ret = index;
1456 unlock_system_sleep(sleep_flags);
1458 if (ret)
1459 pr_debug("Cannot set specified compressor %s\n",
1460 compressor);
1462 return ret;
1465 static const struct kernel_param_ops hibernate_compressor_param_ops = {
1466 .set = hibernate_compressor_param_set,
1467 .get = param_get_string,
1470 static struct kparam_string hibernate_compressor_param_string = {
1471 .maxlen = sizeof(hibernate_compressor),
1472 .string = hibernate_compressor,
1475 module_param_cb(compressor, &hibernate_compressor_param_ops,
1476 &hibernate_compressor_param_string, 0644);
1477 MODULE_PARM_DESC(compressor,
1478 "Compression algorithm to be used with hibernation");
1480 __setup("noresume", noresume_setup);
1481 __setup("resume_offset=", resume_offset_setup);
1482 __setup("resume=", resume_setup);
1483 __setup("hibernate=", hibernate_setup);
1484 __setup("resumewait", resumewait_setup);
1485 __setup("resumedelay=", resumedelay_setup);
1486 __setup("nohibernate", nohibernate_setup);