2 * Freescale eSDHC i.MX controller driver for the platform bus.
4 * derived from the OF-version.
6 * Copyright (c) 2010 Pengutronix e.K.
7 * Author: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/clk.h>
18 #include <linux/gpio.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
21 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
22 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
24 #include <linux/of_device.h>
25 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
26 #include <mach/esdhc.h>
27 #include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
28 #include "sdhci-esdhc.h"
30 #define SDHCI_CTRL_D3CD 0x08
31 /* VENDOR SPEC register */
32 #define SDHCI_VENDOR_SPEC 0xC0
33 #define SDHCI_VENDOR_SPEC_SDIO_QUIRK 0x00000002
36 * The CMDTYPE of the CMD register (offset 0xE) should be set to
37 * "11" when the STOP CMD12 is issued on imx53 to abort one
38 * open ended multi-blk IO. Otherwise the TC INT wouldn't
40 * In exact block transfer, the controller doesn't complete the
41 * operations automatically as required at the end of the
42 * transfer and remains on hold if the abort command is not sent.
43 * As a result, the TC flag is not asserted and SW received timeout
44 * exeception. Bit1 of Vendor Spec registor is used to fix it.
46 #define ESDHC_FLAG_MULTIBLK_NO_INT (1 << 1)
55 struct pltfm_imx_data
{
58 enum imx_esdhc_type devtype
;
59 struct esdhc_platform_data boarddata
;
62 static struct platform_device_id imx_esdhc_devtype
[] = {
64 .name
= "sdhci-esdhc-imx25",
65 .driver_data
= IMX25_ESDHC
,
67 .name
= "sdhci-esdhc-imx35",
68 .driver_data
= IMX35_ESDHC
,
70 .name
= "sdhci-esdhc-imx51",
71 .driver_data
= IMX51_ESDHC
,
73 .name
= "sdhci-esdhc-imx53",
74 .driver_data
= IMX53_ESDHC
,
79 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform
, imx_esdhc_devtype
);
81 static const struct of_device_id imx_esdhc_dt_ids
[] = {
82 { .compatible
= "fsl,imx25-esdhc", .data
= &imx_esdhc_devtype
[IMX25_ESDHC
], },
83 { .compatible
= "fsl,imx35-esdhc", .data
= &imx_esdhc_devtype
[IMX35_ESDHC
], },
84 { .compatible
= "fsl,imx51-esdhc", .data
= &imx_esdhc_devtype
[IMX51_ESDHC
], },
85 { .compatible
= "fsl,imx53-esdhc", .data
= &imx_esdhc_devtype
[IMX53_ESDHC
], },
88 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, imx_esdhc_dt_ids
);
90 static inline int is_imx25_esdhc(struct pltfm_imx_data
*data
)
92 return data
->devtype
== IMX25_ESDHC
;
95 static inline int is_imx35_esdhc(struct pltfm_imx_data
*data
)
97 return data
->devtype
== IMX35_ESDHC
;
100 static inline int is_imx51_esdhc(struct pltfm_imx_data
*data
)
102 return data
->devtype
== IMX51_ESDHC
;
105 static inline int is_imx53_esdhc(struct pltfm_imx_data
*data
)
107 return data
->devtype
== IMX53_ESDHC
;
110 static inline void esdhc_clrset_le(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 mask
, u32 val
, int reg
)
112 void __iomem
*base
= host
->ioaddr
+ (reg
& ~0x3);
113 u32 shift
= (reg
& 0x3) * 8;
115 writel(((readl(base
) & ~(mask
<< shift
)) | (val
<< shift
)), base
);
118 static u32
esdhc_readl_le(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int reg
)
120 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
121 struct pltfm_imx_data
*imx_data
= pltfm_host
->priv
;
122 struct esdhc_platform_data
*boarddata
= &imx_data
->boarddata
;
124 /* fake CARD_PRESENT flag */
125 u32 val
= readl(host
->ioaddr
+ reg
);
127 if (unlikely((reg
== SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
)
128 && gpio_is_valid(boarddata
->cd_gpio
))) {
129 if (gpio_get_value(boarddata
->cd_gpio
))
130 /* no card, if a valid gpio says so... */
131 val
&= ~SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT
;
133 /* ... in all other cases assume card is present */
134 val
|= SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT
;
140 static void esdhc_writel_le(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 val
, int reg
)
142 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
143 struct pltfm_imx_data
*imx_data
= pltfm_host
->priv
;
144 struct esdhc_platform_data
*boarddata
= &imx_data
->boarddata
;
147 if (unlikely(reg
== SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
|| reg
== SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
)) {
148 if (boarddata
->cd_type
== ESDHC_CD_GPIO
)
150 * These interrupts won't work with a custom
151 * card_detect gpio (only applied to mx25/35)
153 val
&= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
);
155 if (val
& SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
) {
157 * Clear and then set D3CD bit to avoid missing the
158 * card interrupt. This is a eSDHC controller problem
159 * so we need to apply the following workaround: clear
160 * and set D3CD bit will make eSDHC re-sample the card
161 * interrupt. In case a card interrupt was lost,
162 * re-sample it by the following steps.
164 data
= readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
165 data
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_D3CD
;
166 writel(data
, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
167 data
|= SDHCI_CTRL_D3CD
;
168 writel(data
, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
172 if (unlikely((imx_data
->flags
& ESDHC_FLAG_MULTIBLK_NO_INT
)
173 && (reg
== SDHCI_INT_STATUS
)
174 && (val
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
))) {
176 v
= readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_VENDOR_SPEC
);
177 v
&= ~SDHCI_VENDOR_SPEC_SDIO_QUIRK
;
178 writel(v
, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_VENDOR_SPEC
);
181 writel(val
, host
->ioaddr
+ reg
);
184 static u16
esdhc_readw_le(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int reg
)
186 if (unlikely(reg
== SDHCI_HOST_VERSION
))
189 return readw(host
->ioaddr
+ reg
);
192 static void esdhc_writew_le(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u16 val
, int reg
)
194 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
195 struct pltfm_imx_data
*imx_data
= pltfm_host
->priv
;
198 case SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
:
200 * Postpone this write, we must do it together with a
201 * command write that is down below.
203 if ((imx_data
->flags
& ESDHC_FLAG_MULTIBLK_NO_INT
)
204 && (host
->cmd
->opcode
== SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED
)
205 && (host
->cmd
->data
->blocks
> 1)
206 && (host
->cmd
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)) {
208 v
= readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_VENDOR_SPEC
);
209 v
|= SDHCI_VENDOR_SPEC_SDIO_QUIRK
;
210 writel(v
, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_VENDOR_SPEC
);
212 imx_data
->scratchpad
= val
;
215 if ((host
->cmd
->opcode
== MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION
)
216 && (imx_data
->flags
& ESDHC_FLAG_MULTIBLK_NO_INT
))
217 val
|= SDHCI_CMD_ABORTCMD
;
218 writel(val
<< 16 | imx_data
->scratchpad
,
219 host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
);
221 case SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE
:
222 val
&= ~SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(0x7, 0);
225 esdhc_clrset_le(host
, 0xffff, val
, reg
);
228 static void esdhc_writeb_le(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u8 val
, int reg
)
233 case SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
:
235 * FSL put some DMA bits here
236 * If your board has a regulator, code should be here
239 case SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
:
240 /* FSL messed up here, so we can just keep those three */
241 new_val
= val
& (SDHCI_CTRL_LED
| \
242 SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS
| \
244 /* ensure the endianess */
245 new_val
|= ESDHC_HOST_CONTROL_LE
;
246 /* DMA mode bits are shifted */
247 new_val
|= (val
& SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK
) << 5;
249 esdhc_clrset_le(host
, 0xffff, new_val
, reg
);
252 esdhc_clrset_le(host
, 0xff, val
, reg
);
255 * The esdhc has a design violation to SDHC spec which tells
256 * that software reset should not affect card detection circuit.
257 * But esdhc clears its SYSCTL register bits [0..2] during the
258 * software reset. This will stop those clocks that card detection
259 * circuit relies on. To work around it, we turn the clocks on back
260 * to keep card detection circuit functional.
262 if ((reg
== SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET
) && (val
& 1))
263 esdhc_clrset_le(host
, 0x7, 0x7, ESDHC_SYSTEM_CONTROL
);
266 static unsigned int esdhc_pltfm_get_max_clock(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
268 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
270 return clk_get_rate(pltfm_host
->clk
);
273 static unsigned int esdhc_pltfm_get_min_clock(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
275 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
277 return clk_get_rate(pltfm_host
->clk
) / 256 / 16;
280 static unsigned int esdhc_pltfm_get_ro(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
282 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
283 struct pltfm_imx_data
*imx_data
= pltfm_host
->priv
;
284 struct esdhc_platform_data
*boarddata
= &imx_data
->boarddata
;
286 switch (boarddata
->wp_type
) {
288 if (gpio_is_valid(boarddata
->wp_gpio
))
289 return gpio_get_value(boarddata
->wp_gpio
);
290 case ESDHC_WP_CONTROLLER
:
291 return !(readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
292 SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT
);
300 static struct sdhci_ops sdhci_esdhc_ops
= {
301 .read_l
= esdhc_readl_le
,
302 .read_w
= esdhc_readw_le
,
303 .write_l
= esdhc_writel_le
,
304 .write_w
= esdhc_writew_le
,
305 .write_b
= esdhc_writeb_le
,
306 .set_clock
= esdhc_set_clock
,
307 .get_max_clock
= esdhc_pltfm_get_max_clock
,
308 .get_min_clock
= esdhc_pltfm_get_min_clock
,
309 .get_ro
= esdhc_pltfm_get_ro
,
312 static struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_esdhc_imx_pdata
= {
313 .quirks
= ESDHC_DEFAULT_QUIRKS
| SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA
314 | SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
,
315 /* ADMA has issues. Might be fixable */
316 .ops
= &sdhci_esdhc_ops
,
319 static irqreturn_t
cd_irq(int irq
, void *data
)
321 struct sdhci_host
*sdhost
= (struct sdhci_host
*)data
;
323 tasklet_schedule(&sdhost
->card_tasklet
);
329 sdhci_esdhc_imx_probe_dt(struct platform_device
*pdev
,
330 struct esdhc_platform_data
*boarddata
)
332 struct device_node
*np
= pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
337 if (of_get_property(np
, "fsl,card-wired", NULL
))
338 boarddata
->cd_type
= ESDHC_CD_PERMANENT
;
340 if (of_get_property(np
, "fsl,cd-controller", NULL
))
341 boarddata
->cd_type
= ESDHC_CD_CONTROLLER
;
343 if (of_get_property(np
, "fsl,wp-controller", NULL
))
344 boarddata
->wp_type
= ESDHC_WP_CONTROLLER
;
346 boarddata
->cd_gpio
= of_get_named_gpio(np
, "cd-gpios", 0);
347 if (gpio_is_valid(boarddata
->cd_gpio
))
348 boarddata
->cd_type
= ESDHC_CD_GPIO
;
350 boarddata
->wp_gpio
= of_get_named_gpio(np
, "wp-gpios", 0);
351 if (gpio_is_valid(boarddata
->wp_gpio
))
352 boarddata
->wp_type
= ESDHC_WP_GPIO
;
358 sdhci_esdhc_imx_probe_dt(struct platform_device
*pdev
,
359 struct esdhc_platform_data
*boarddata
)
365 static int __devinit
sdhci_esdhc_imx_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
367 const struct of_device_id
*of_id
=
368 of_match_device(imx_esdhc_dt_ids
, &pdev
->dev
);
369 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
;
370 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
371 struct esdhc_platform_data
*boarddata
;
374 struct pltfm_imx_data
*imx_data
;
376 host
= sdhci_pltfm_init(pdev
, &sdhci_esdhc_imx_pdata
);
378 return PTR_ERR(host
);
380 pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
382 imx_data
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct pltfm_imx_data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
389 pdev
->id_entry
= of_id
->data
;
390 imx_data
->devtype
= pdev
->id_entry
->driver_data
;
391 pltfm_host
->priv
= imx_data
;
393 clk
= clk_get(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), NULL
);
395 dev_err(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), "clk err\n");
400 pltfm_host
->clk
= clk
;
402 if (!is_imx25_esdhc(imx_data
))
403 host
->quirks
|= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL
;
405 if (is_imx25_esdhc(imx_data
) || is_imx35_esdhc(imx_data
))
406 /* Fix errata ENGcm07207 present on i.MX25 and i.MX35 */
407 host
->quirks
|= SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK
;
409 if (is_imx53_esdhc(imx_data
))
410 imx_data
->flags
|= ESDHC_FLAG_MULTIBLK_NO_INT
;
412 boarddata
= &imx_data
->boarddata
;
413 if (sdhci_esdhc_imx_probe_dt(pdev
, boarddata
) < 0) {
414 if (!host
->mmc
->parent
->platform_data
) {
415 dev_err(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), "no board data!\n");
419 imx_data
->boarddata
= *((struct esdhc_platform_data
*)
420 host
->mmc
->parent
->platform_data
);
424 if (boarddata
->wp_type
== ESDHC_WP_GPIO
) {
425 err
= gpio_request_one(boarddata
->wp_gpio
, GPIOF_IN
, "ESDHC_WP");
427 dev_warn(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
428 "no write-protect pin available!\n");
429 boarddata
->wp_gpio
= -EINVAL
;
432 boarddata
->wp_gpio
= -EINVAL
;
436 if (boarddata
->cd_type
!= ESDHC_CD_GPIO
)
437 boarddata
->cd_gpio
= -EINVAL
;
439 switch (boarddata
->cd_type
) {
441 err
= gpio_request_one(boarddata
->cd_gpio
, GPIOF_IN
, "ESDHC_CD");
443 dev_err(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
444 "no card-detect pin available!\n");
445 goto no_card_detect_pin
;
448 err
= request_irq(gpio_to_irq(boarddata
->cd_gpio
), cd_irq
,
449 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING
| IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING
,
450 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), host
);
452 dev_err(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), "request irq error\n");
453 goto no_card_detect_irq
;
457 case ESDHC_CD_CONTROLLER
:
458 /* we have a working card_detect back */
459 host
->quirks
&= ~SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
;
462 case ESDHC_CD_PERMANENT
:
463 host
->mmc
->caps
= MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE
;
470 err
= sdhci_add_host(host
);
477 if (gpio_is_valid(boarddata
->cd_gpio
))
478 free_irq(gpio_to_irq(boarddata
->cd_gpio
), host
);
480 if (gpio_is_valid(boarddata
->cd_gpio
))
481 gpio_free(boarddata
->cd_gpio
);
482 if (gpio_is_valid(boarddata
->wp_gpio
))
483 gpio_free(boarddata
->wp_gpio
);
486 clk_disable(pltfm_host
->clk
);
487 clk_put(pltfm_host
->clk
);
491 sdhci_pltfm_free(pdev
);
495 static int __devexit
sdhci_esdhc_imx_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
497 struct sdhci_host
*host
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
498 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
499 struct pltfm_imx_data
*imx_data
= pltfm_host
->priv
;
500 struct esdhc_platform_data
*boarddata
= &imx_data
->boarddata
;
501 int dead
= (readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_INT_STATUS
) == 0xffffffff);
503 sdhci_remove_host(host
, dead
);
505 if (gpio_is_valid(boarddata
->wp_gpio
))
506 gpio_free(boarddata
->wp_gpio
);
508 if (gpio_is_valid(boarddata
->cd_gpio
)) {
509 free_irq(gpio_to_irq(boarddata
->cd_gpio
), host
);
510 gpio_free(boarddata
->cd_gpio
);
513 clk_disable(pltfm_host
->clk
);
514 clk_put(pltfm_host
->clk
);
517 sdhci_pltfm_free(pdev
);
522 static struct platform_driver sdhci_esdhc_imx_driver
= {
524 .name
= "sdhci-esdhc-imx",
525 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
526 .of_match_table
= imx_esdhc_dt_ids
,
528 .id_table
= imx_esdhc_devtype
,
529 .probe
= sdhci_esdhc_imx_probe
,
530 .remove
= __devexit_p(sdhci_esdhc_imx_remove
),
532 .suspend
= sdhci_pltfm_suspend
,
533 .resume
= sdhci_pltfm_resume
,
537 static int __init
sdhci_esdhc_imx_init(void)
539 return platform_driver_register(&sdhci_esdhc_imx_driver
);
541 module_init(sdhci_esdhc_imx_init
);
543 static void __exit
sdhci_esdhc_imx_exit(void)
545 platform_driver_unregister(&sdhci_esdhc_imx_driver
);
547 module_exit(sdhci_esdhc_imx_exit
);
549 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SDHCI driver for Freescale i.MX eSDHC");
550 MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>");
551 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");