1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cpuidle34xx.c
5 * OMAP3 CPU IDLE Routines
7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Texas Instruments, Inc.
8 * Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
10 * Copyright (C) 2007 Texas Instruments, Inc.
11 * Karthik Dasu <karthik-dp@ti.com>
13 * Copyright (C) 2006 Nokia Corporation
14 * Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
16 * Copyright (C) 2005 Texas Instruments, Inc.
17 * Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
19 * Based on pm.c for omap2
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
24 #include <linux/export.h>
25 #include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
26 #include <asm/cpuidle.h>
28 #include "powerdomain.h"
29 #include "clockdomain.h"
36 /* Mach specific information to be recorded in the C-state driver_data */
37 struct omap3_idle_statedata
{
44 static struct powerdomain
*mpu_pd
, *core_pd
, *per_pd
, *cam_pd
;
47 * Possible flag bits for struct omap3_idle_statedata.flags:
49 * OMAP_CPUIDLE_CX_NO_CLKDM_IDLE: don't allow the MPU clockdomain to go
50 * inactive. This in turn prevents the MPU DPLL from entering autoidle
51 * mode, so wakeup latency is greatly reduced, at the cost of additional
52 * energy consumption. This also prevents the CORE clockdomain from
55 #define OMAP_CPUIDLE_CX_NO_CLKDM_IDLE BIT(0)
58 * Prevent PER OFF if CORE is not in RETention or OFF as this would
59 * disable PER wakeups completely.
61 static struct omap3_idle_statedata omap3_idle_data
[] = {
63 .mpu_state
= PWRDM_POWER_ON
,
64 .core_state
= PWRDM_POWER_ON
,
65 /* In C1 do not allow PER state lower than CORE state */
66 .per_min_state
= PWRDM_POWER_ON
,
67 .flags
= OMAP_CPUIDLE_CX_NO_CLKDM_IDLE
,
70 .mpu_state
= PWRDM_POWER_ON
,
71 .core_state
= PWRDM_POWER_ON
,
72 .per_min_state
= PWRDM_POWER_RET
,
75 .mpu_state
= PWRDM_POWER_RET
,
76 .core_state
= PWRDM_POWER_ON
,
77 .per_min_state
= PWRDM_POWER_RET
,
80 .mpu_state
= PWRDM_POWER_OFF
,
81 .core_state
= PWRDM_POWER_ON
,
82 .per_min_state
= PWRDM_POWER_RET
,
85 .mpu_state
= PWRDM_POWER_RET
,
86 .core_state
= PWRDM_POWER_RET
,
87 .per_min_state
= PWRDM_POWER_OFF
,
90 .mpu_state
= PWRDM_POWER_OFF
,
91 .core_state
= PWRDM_POWER_RET
,
92 .per_min_state
= PWRDM_POWER_OFF
,
95 .mpu_state
= PWRDM_POWER_OFF
,
96 .core_state
= PWRDM_POWER_OFF
,
97 .per_min_state
= PWRDM_POWER_OFF
,
102 * omap3_enter_idle - Programs OMAP3 to enter the specified state
103 * @dev: cpuidle device
104 * @drv: cpuidle driver
105 * @index: the index of state to be entered
107 static int omap3_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device
*dev
,
108 struct cpuidle_driver
*drv
,
111 struct omap3_idle_statedata
*cx
= &omap3_idle_data
[index
];
113 if (omap_irq_pending() || need_resched())
114 goto return_sleep_time
;
116 /* Deny idle for C1 */
117 if (cx
->flags
& OMAP_CPUIDLE_CX_NO_CLKDM_IDLE
) {
118 clkdm_deny_idle(mpu_pd
->pwrdm_clkdms
[0]);
120 pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(mpu_pd
, cx
->mpu_state
);
121 pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(core_pd
, cx
->core_state
);
125 * Call idle CPU PM enter notifier chain so that
126 * VFP context is saved.
128 if (cx
->mpu_state
== PWRDM_POWER_OFF
)
131 /* Execute ARM wfi */
135 * Call idle CPU PM enter notifier chain to restore
138 if (cx
->mpu_state
== PWRDM_POWER_OFF
&&
139 pwrdm_read_prev_pwrst(mpu_pd
) == PWRDM_POWER_OFF
)
142 /* Re-allow idle for C1 */
143 if (cx
->flags
& OMAP_CPUIDLE_CX_NO_CLKDM_IDLE
)
144 clkdm_allow_idle(mpu_pd
->pwrdm_clkdms
[0]);
152 * next_valid_state - Find next valid C-state
153 * @dev: cpuidle device
154 * @drv: cpuidle driver
155 * @index: Index of currently selected c-state
157 * If the state corresponding to index is valid, index is returned back
158 * to the caller. Else, this function searches for a lower c-state which is
159 * still valid (as defined in omap3_power_states[]) and returns its index.
161 * A state is valid if the 'valid' field is enabled and
162 * if it satisfies the enable_off_mode condition.
164 static int next_valid_state(struct cpuidle_device
*dev
,
165 struct cpuidle_driver
*drv
, int index
)
167 struct omap3_idle_statedata
*cx
= &omap3_idle_data
[index
];
168 u32 mpu_deepest_state
= PWRDM_POWER_RET
;
169 u32 core_deepest_state
= PWRDM_POWER_RET
;
171 int next_index
= 0; /* C1 is the default value */
173 if (enable_off_mode
) {
174 mpu_deepest_state
= PWRDM_POWER_OFF
;
176 * Erratum i583: valable for ES rev < Es1.2 on 3630.
177 * CORE OFF mode is not supported in a stable form, restrict
178 * instead the CORE state to RET.
180 if (!IS_PM34XX_ERRATUM(PM_SDRC_WAKEUP_ERRATUM_i583
))
181 core_deepest_state
= PWRDM_POWER_OFF
;
184 /* Check if current state is valid */
185 if ((cx
->mpu_state
>= mpu_deepest_state
) &&
186 (cx
->core_state
>= core_deepest_state
))
190 * Drop to next valid state.
191 * Start search from the next (lower) state.
193 for (idx
= index
- 1; idx
>= 0; idx
--) {
194 cx
= &omap3_idle_data
[idx
];
195 if ((cx
->mpu_state
>= mpu_deepest_state
) &&
196 (cx
->core_state
>= core_deepest_state
)) {
206 * omap3_enter_idle_bm - Checks for any bus activity
207 * @dev: cpuidle device
208 * @drv: cpuidle driver
209 * @index: array index of target state to be programmed
211 * This function checks for any pending activity and then programs
212 * the device to the specified or a safer state.
214 static int omap3_enter_idle_bm(struct cpuidle_device
*dev
,
215 struct cpuidle_driver
*drv
,
218 int new_state_idx
, ret
;
219 u8 per_next_state
, per_saved_state
;
220 struct omap3_idle_statedata
*cx
;
223 * Use only C1 if CAM is active.
224 * CAM does not have wakeup capability in OMAP3.
226 if (pwrdm_read_pwrst(cam_pd
) == PWRDM_POWER_ON
)
227 new_state_idx
= drv
->safe_state_index
;
229 new_state_idx
= next_valid_state(dev
, drv
, index
);
232 * FIXME: we currently manage device-specific idle states
233 * for PER and CORE in combination with CPU-specific
234 * idle states. This is wrong, and device-specific
235 * idle management needs to be separated out into
239 /* Program PER state */
240 cx
= &omap3_idle_data
[new_state_idx
];
242 per_next_state
= pwrdm_read_next_pwrst(per_pd
);
243 per_saved_state
= per_next_state
;
244 if (per_next_state
< cx
->per_min_state
) {
245 per_next_state
= cx
->per_min_state
;
246 pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(per_pd
, per_next_state
);
249 ret
= omap3_enter_idle(dev
, drv
, new_state_idx
);
251 /* Restore original PER state if it was modified */
252 if (per_next_state
!= per_saved_state
)
253 pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(per_pd
, per_saved_state
);
258 static struct cpuidle_driver omap3_idle_driver
= {
259 .name
= "omap3_idle",
260 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
263 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
264 .exit_latency
= 2 + 2,
265 .target_residency
= 5,
267 .desc
= "MPU ON + CORE ON",
270 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
271 .exit_latency
= 10 + 10,
272 .target_residency
= 30,
274 .desc
= "MPU ON + CORE ON",
277 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
278 .exit_latency
= 50 + 50,
279 .target_residency
= 300,
281 .desc
= "MPU RET + CORE ON",
284 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
285 .exit_latency
= 1500 + 1800,
286 .target_residency
= 4000,
288 .desc
= "MPU OFF + CORE ON",
291 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
292 .exit_latency
= 2500 + 7500,
293 .target_residency
= 12000,
295 .desc
= "MPU RET + CORE RET",
298 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
299 .exit_latency
= 3000 + 8500,
300 .target_residency
= 15000,
302 .desc
= "MPU OFF + CORE RET",
305 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
306 .exit_latency
= 10000 + 30000,
307 .target_residency
= 30000,
309 .desc
= "MPU OFF + CORE OFF",
312 .state_count
= ARRAY_SIZE(omap3_idle_data
),
313 .safe_state_index
= 0,
317 * Numbers based on measurements made in October 2009 for PM optimized kernel
318 * with CPU freq enabled on device Nokia N900. Assumes OPP2 (main idle OPP,
319 * and worst case latencies).
321 static struct cpuidle_driver omap3430_idle_driver
= {
322 .name
= "omap3430_idle",
323 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
326 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
327 .exit_latency
= 110 + 162,
328 .target_residency
= 5,
330 .desc
= "MPU ON + CORE ON",
333 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
334 .exit_latency
= 106 + 180,
335 .target_residency
= 309,
337 .desc
= "MPU ON + CORE ON",
340 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
341 .exit_latency
= 107 + 410,
342 .target_residency
= 46057,
344 .desc
= "MPU RET + CORE ON",
347 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
348 .exit_latency
= 121 + 3374,
349 .target_residency
= 46057,
351 .desc
= "MPU OFF + CORE ON",
354 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
355 .exit_latency
= 855 + 1146,
356 .target_residency
= 46057,
358 .desc
= "MPU RET + CORE RET",
361 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
362 .exit_latency
= 7580 + 4134,
363 .target_residency
= 484329,
365 .desc
= "MPU OFF + CORE RET",
368 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
369 .exit_latency
= 7505 + 15274,
370 .target_residency
= 484329,
372 .desc
= "MPU OFF + CORE OFF",
375 .state_count
= ARRAY_SIZE(omap3_idle_data
),
376 .safe_state_index
= 0,
379 /* Public functions */
382 * omap3_idle_init - Init routine for OMAP3 idle
384 * Registers the OMAP3 specific cpuidle driver to the cpuidle
385 * framework with the valid set of states.
387 int __init
omap3_idle_init(void)
389 mpu_pd
= pwrdm_lookup("mpu_pwrdm");
390 core_pd
= pwrdm_lookup("core_pwrdm");
391 per_pd
= pwrdm_lookup("per_pwrdm");
392 cam_pd
= pwrdm_lookup("cam_pwrdm");
394 if (!mpu_pd
|| !core_pd
|| !per_pd
|| !cam_pd
)
397 if (cpu_is_omap3430())
398 return cpuidle_register(&omap3430_idle_driver
, NULL
);
400 return cpuidle_register(&omap3_idle_driver
, NULL
);