of: MSI: Simplify irqdomain lookup
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / char / hpet.c
blob240b6cf1d97c66fc828f97df90726cb64d500fba
1 /*
2 * Intel & MS High Precision Event Timer Implementation.
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Intel Corporation
5 * Venki Pallipadi
6 * (c) Copyright 2004 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
7 * Bob Picco <robert.picco@hp.com>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
18 #include <linux/major.h>
19 #include <linux/ioport.h>
20 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/poll.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
27 #include <linux/wait.h>
28 #include <linux/bcd.h>
29 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
30 #include <linux/bitops.h>
31 #include <linux/compat.h>
32 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
33 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/io.h>
36 #include <linux/acpi.h>
37 #include <linux/hpet.h>
38 #include <asm/current.h>
39 #include <asm/irq.h>
40 #include <asm/div64.h>
43 * The High Precision Event Timer driver.
44 * This driver is closely modelled after the rtc.c driver.
45 * http://www.intel.com/hardwaredesign/hpetspec_1.pdf
47 #define HPET_USER_FREQ (64)
48 #define HPET_DRIFT (500)
50 #define HPET_RANGE_SIZE 1024 /* from HPET spec */
53 /* WARNING -- don't get confused. These macros are never used
54 * to write the (single) counter, and rarely to read it.
55 * They're badly named; to fix, someday.
57 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
58 #define write_counter(V, MC) writeq(V, MC)
59 #define read_counter(MC) readq(MC)
60 #else
61 #define write_counter(V, MC) writel(V, MC)
62 #define read_counter(MC) readl(MC)
63 #endif
65 static DEFINE_MUTEX(hpet_mutex); /* replaces BKL */
66 static u32 hpet_nhpet, hpet_max_freq = HPET_USER_FREQ;
68 /* This clocksource driver currently only works on ia64 */
69 #ifdef CONFIG_IA64
70 static void __iomem *hpet_mctr;
72 static cycle_t read_hpet(struct clocksource *cs)
74 return (cycle_t)read_counter((void __iomem *)hpet_mctr);
77 static struct clocksource clocksource_hpet = {
78 .name = "hpet",
79 .rating = 250,
80 .read = read_hpet,
81 .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
82 .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
84 static struct clocksource *hpet_clocksource;
85 #endif
87 /* A lock for concurrent access by app and isr hpet activity. */
88 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hpet_lock);
90 #define HPET_DEV_NAME (7)
92 struct hpet_dev {
93 struct hpets *hd_hpets;
94 struct hpet __iomem *hd_hpet;
95 struct hpet_timer __iomem *hd_timer;
96 unsigned long hd_ireqfreq;
97 unsigned long hd_irqdata;
98 wait_queue_head_t hd_waitqueue;
99 struct fasync_struct *hd_async_queue;
100 unsigned int hd_flags;
101 unsigned int hd_irq;
102 unsigned int hd_hdwirq;
103 char hd_name[HPET_DEV_NAME];
106 struct hpets {
107 struct hpets *hp_next;
108 struct hpet __iomem *hp_hpet;
109 unsigned long hp_hpet_phys;
110 struct clocksource *hp_clocksource;
111 unsigned long long hp_tick_freq;
112 unsigned long hp_delta;
113 unsigned int hp_ntimer;
114 unsigned int hp_which;
115 struct hpet_dev hp_dev[1];
118 static struct hpets *hpets;
120 #define HPET_OPEN 0x0001
121 #define HPET_IE 0x0002 /* interrupt enabled */
122 #define HPET_PERIODIC 0x0004
123 #define HPET_SHARED_IRQ 0x0008
126 #ifndef readq
127 static inline unsigned long long readq(void __iomem *addr)
129 return readl(addr) | (((unsigned long long)readl(addr + 4)) << 32LL);
131 #endif
133 #ifndef writeq
134 static inline void writeq(unsigned long long v, void __iomem *addr)
136 writel(v & 0xffffffff, addr);
137 writel(v >> 32, addr + 4);
139 #endif
141 static irqreturn_t hpet_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
143 struct hpet_dev *devp;
144 unsigned long isr;
146 devp = data;
147 isr = 1 << (devp - devp->hd_hpets->hp_dev);
149 if ((devp->hd_flags & HPET_SHARED_IRQ) &&
150 !(isr & readl(&devp->hd_hpet->hpet_isr)))
151 return IRQ_NONE;
153 spin_lock(&hpet_lock);
154 devp->hd_irqdata++;
157 * For non-periodic timers, increment the accumulator.
158 * This has the effect of treating non-periodic like periodic.
160 if ((devp->hd_flags & (HPET_IE | HPET_PERIODIC)) == HPET_IE) {
161 unsigned long m, t, mc, base, k;
162 struct hpet __iomem *hpet = devp->hd_hpet;
163 struct hpets *hpetp = devp->hd_hpets;
165 t = devp->hd_ireqfreq;
166 m = read_counter(&devp->hd_timer->hpet_compare);
167 mc = read_counter(&hpet->hpet_mc);
168 /* The time for the next interrupt would logically be t + m,
169 * however, if we are very unlucky and the interrupt is delayed
170 * for longer than t then we will completely miss the next
171 * interrupt if we set t + m and an application will hang.
172 * Therefore we need to make a more complex computation assuming
173 * that there exists a k for which the following is true:
174 * k * t + base < mc + delta
175 * (k + 1) * t + base > mc + delta
176 * where t is the interval in hpet ticks for the given freq,
177 * base is the theoretical start value 0 < base < t,
178 * mc is the main counter value at the time of the interrupt,
179 * delta is the time it takes to write the a value to the
180 * comparator.
181 * k may then be computed as (mc - base + delta) / t .
183 base = mc % t;
184 k = (mc - base + hpetp->hp_delta) / t;
185 write_counter(t * (k + 1) + base,
186 &devp->hd_timer->hpet_compare);
189 if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_SHARED_IRQ)
190 writel(isr, &devp->hd_hpet->hpet_isr);
191 spin_unlock(&hpet_lock);
193 wake_up_interruptible(&devp->hd_waitqueue);
195 kill_fasync(&devp->hd_async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
197 return IRQ_HANDLED;
200 static void hpet_timer_set_irq(struct hpet_dev *devp)
202 unsigned long v;
203 int irq, gsi;
204 struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer;
206 spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
207 if (devp->hd_hdwirq) {
208 spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
209 return;
212 timer = devp->hd_timer;
214 /* we prefer level triggered mode */
215 v = readl(&timer->hpet_config);
216 if (!(v & Tn_INT_TYPE_CNF_MASK)) {
217 v |= Tn_INT_TYPE_CNF_MASK;
218 writel(v, &timer->hpet_config);
220 spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
222 v = (readq(&timer->hpet_config) & Tn_INT_ROUTE_CAP_MASK) >>
223 Tn_INT_ROUTE_CAP_SHIFT;
226 * In PIC mode, skip IRQ0-4, IRQ6-9, IRQ12-15 which is always used by
227 * legacy device. In IO APIC mode, we skip all the legacy IRQS.
229 if (acpi_irq_model == ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PIC)
230 v &= ~0xf3df;
231 else
232 v &= ~0xffff;
234 for_each_set_bit(irq, &v, HPET_MAX_IRQ) {
235 if (irq >= nr_irqs) {
236 irq = HPET_MAX_IRQ;
237 break;
240 gsi = acpi_register_gsi(NULL, irq, ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE,
241 ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW);
242 if (gsi > 0)
243 break;
245 /* FIXME: Setup interrupt source table */
248 if (irq < HPET_MAX_IRQ) {
249 spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
250 v = readl(&timer->hpet_config);
251 v |= irq << Tn_INT_ROUTE_CNF_SHIFT;
252 writel(v, &timer->hpet_config);
253 devp->hd_hdwirq = gsi;
254 spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
256 return;
259 static int hpet_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
261 struct hpet_dev *devp;
262 struct hpets *hpetp;
263 int i;
265 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
266 return -EINVAL;
268 mutex_lock(&hpet_mutex);
269 spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
271 for (devp = NULL, hpetp = hpets; hpetp && !devp; hpetp = hpetp->hp_next)
272 for (i = 0; i < hpetp->hp_ntimer; i++)
273 if (hpetp->hp_dev[i].hd_flags & HPET_OPEN)
274 continue;
275 else {
276 devp = &hpetp->hp_dev[i];
277 break;
280 if (!devp) {
281 spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
282 mutex_unlock(&hpet_mutex);
283 return -EBUSY;
286 file->private_data = devp;
287 devp->hd_irqdata = 0;
288 devp->hd_flags |= HPET_OPEN;
289 spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
290 mutex_unlock(&hpet_mutex);
292 hpet_timer_set_irq(devp);
294 return 0;
297 static ssize_t
298 hpet_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
300 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
301 unsigned long data;
302 ssize_t retval;
303 struct hpet_dev *devp;
305 devp = file->private_data;
306 if (!devp->hd_ireqfreq)
307 return -EIO;
309 if (count < sizeof(unsigned long))
310 return -EINVAL;
312 add_wait_queue(&devp->hd_waitqueue, &wait);
314 for ( ; ; ) {
315 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
317 spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
318 data = devp->hd_irqdata;
319 devp->hd_irqdata = 0;
320 spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
322 if (data)
323 break;
324 else if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
325 retval = -EAGAIN;
326 goto out;
327 } else if (signal_pending(current)) {
328 retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
329 goto out;
331 schedule();
334 retval = put_user(data, (unsigned long __user *)buf);
335 if (!retval)
336 retval = sizeof(unsigned long);
337 out:
338 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
339 remove_wait_queue(&devp->hd_waitqueue, &wait);
341 return retval;
344 static unsigned int hpet_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
346 unsigned long v;
347 struct hpet_dev *devp;
349 devp = file->private_data;
351 if (!devp->hd_ireqfreq)
352 return 0;
354 poll_wait(file, &devp->hd_waitqueue, wait);
356 spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
357 v = devp->hd_irqdata;
358 spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
360 if (v != 0)
361 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
363 return 0;
366 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET_MMAP
367 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET_MMAP_DEFAULT
368 static int hpet_mmap_enabled = 1;
369 #else
370 static int hpet_mmap_enabled = 0;
371 #endif
373 static __init int hpet_mmap_enable(char *str)
375 get_option(&str, &hpet_mmap_enabled);
376 pr_info("HPET mmap %s\n", hpet_mmap_enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled");
377 return 1;
379 __setup("hpet_mmap", hpet_mmap_enable);
381 static int hpet_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
383 struct hpet_dev *devp;
384 unsigned long addr;
386 if (!hpet_mmap_enabled)
387 return -EACCES;
389 devp = file->private_data;
390 addr = devp->hd_hpets->hp_hpet_phys;
392 if (addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
393 return -ENOSYS;
395 vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
396 return vm_iomap_memory(vma, addr, PAGE_SIZE);
398 #else
399 static int hpet_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
401 return -ENOSYS;
403 #endif
405 static int hpet_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
407 struct hpet_dev *devp;
409 devp = file->private_data;
411 if (fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &devp->hd_async_queue) >= 0)
412 return 0;
413 else
414 return -EIO;
417 static int hpet_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
419 struct hpet_dev *devp;
420 struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer;
421 int irq = 0;
423 devp = file->private_data;
424 timer = devp->hd_timer;
426 spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
428 writeq((readq(&timer->hpet_config) & ~Tn_INT_ENB_CNF_MASK),
429 &timer->hpet_config);
431 irq = devp->hd_irq;
432 devp->hd_irq = 0;
434 devp->hd_ireqfreq = 0;
436 if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_PERIODIC
437 && readq(&timer->hpet_config) & Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK) {
438 unsigned long v;
440 v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);
441 v ^= Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK;
442 writeq(v, &timer->hpet_config);
445 devp->hd_flags &= ~(HPET_OPEN | HPET_IE | HPET_PERIODIC);
446 spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
448 if (irq)
449 free_irq(irq, devp);
451 file->private_data = NULL;
452 return 0;
455 static int hpet_ioctl_ieon(struct hpet_dev *devp)
457 struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer;
458 struct hpet __iomem *hpet;
459 struct hpets *hpetp;
460 int irq;
461 unsigned long g, v, t, m;
462 unsigned long flags, isr;
464 timer = devp->hd_timer;
465 hpet = devp->hd_hpet;
466 hpetp = devp->hd_hpets;
468 if (!devp->hd_ireqfreq)
469 return -EIO;
471 spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
473 if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_IE) {
474 spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
475 return -EBUSY;
478 devp->hd_flags |= HPET_IE;
480 if (readl(&timer->hpet_config) & Tn_INT_TYPE_CNF_MASK)
481 devp->hd_flags |= HPET_SHARED_IRQ;
482 spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
484 irq = devp->hd_hdwirq;
486 if (irq) {
487 unsigned long irq_flags;
489 if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_SHARED_IRQ) {
491 * To prevent the interrupt handler from seeing an
492 * unwanted interrupt status bit, program the timer
493 * so that it will not fire in the near future ...
495 writel(readl(&timer->hpet_config) & ~Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK,
496 &timer->hpet_config);
497 write_counter(read_counter(&hpet->hpet_mc),
498 &timer->hpet_compare);
499 /* ... and clear any left-over status. */
500 isr = 1 << (devp - devp->hd_hpets->hp_dev);
501 writel(isr, &hpet->hpet_isr);
504 sprintf(devp->hd_name, "hpet%d", (int)(devp - hpetp->hp_dev));
505 irq_flags = devp->hd_flags & HPET_SHARED_IRQ ? IRQF_SHARED : 0;
506 if (request_irq(irq, hpet_interrupt, irq_flags,
507 devp->hd_name, (void *)devp)) {
508 printk(KERN_ERR "hpet: IRQ %d is not free\n", irq);
509 irq = 0;
513 if (irq == 0) {
514 spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
515 devp->hd_flags ^= HPET_IE;
516 spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
517 return -EIO;
520 devp->hd_irq = irq;
521 t = devp->hd_ireqfreq;
522 v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);
524 /* 64-bit comparators are not yet supported through the ioctls,
525 * so force this into 32-bit mode if it supports both modes
527 g = v | Tn_32MODE_CNF_MASK | Tn_INT_ENB_CNF_MASK;
529 if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_PERIODIC) {
530 g |= Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK;
531 v |= Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK | Tn_VAL_SET_CNF_MASK;
532 writeq(v, &timer->hpet_config);
533 local_irq_save(flags);
536 * NOTE: First we modify the hidden accumulator
537 * register supported by periodic-capable comparators.
538 * We never want to modify the (single) counter; that
539 * would affect all the comparators. The value written
540 * is the counter value when the first interrupt is due.
542 m = read_counter(&hpet->hpet_mc);
543 write_counter(t + m + hpetp->hp_delta, &timer->hpet_compare);
545 * Then we modify the comparator, indicating the period
546 * for subsequent interrupt.
548 write_counter(t, &timer->hpet_compare);
549 } else {
550 local_irq_save(flags);
551 m = read_counter(&hpet->hpet_mc);
552 write_counter(t + m + hpetp->hp_delta, &timer->hpet_compare);
555 if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_SHARED_IRQ) {
556 isr = 1 << (devp - devp->hd_hpets->hp_dev);
557 writel(isr, &hpet->hpet_isr);
559 writeq(g, &timer->hpet_config);
560 local_irq_restore(flags);
562 return 0;
565 /* converts Hz to number of timer ticks */
566 static inline unsigned long hpet_time_div(struct hpets *hpets,
567 unsigned long dis)
569 unsigned long long m;
571 m = hpets->hp_tick_freq + (dis >> 1);
572 do_div(m, dis);
573 return (unsigned long)m;
576 static int
577 hpet_ioctl_common(struct hpet_dev *devp, int cmd, unsigned long arg,
578 struct hpet_info *info)
580 struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer;
581 struct hpet __iomem *hpet;
582 struct hpets *hpetp;
583 int err;
584 unsigned long v;
586 switch (cmd) {
587 case HPET_IE_OFF:
588 case HPET_INFO:
589 case HPET_EPI:
590 case HPET_DPI:
591 case HPET_IRQFREQ:
592 timer = devp->hd_timer;
593 hpet = devp->hd_hpet;
594 hpetp = devp->hd_hpets;
595 break;
596 case HPET_IE_ON:
597 return hpet_ioctl_ieon(devp);
598 default:
599 return -EINVAL;
602 err = 0;
604 switch (cmd) {
605 case HPET_IE_OFF:
606 if ((devp->hd_flags & HPET_IE) == 0)
607 break;
608 v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);
609 v &= ~Tn_INT_ENB_CNF_MASK;
610 writeq(v, &timer->hpet_config);
611 if (devp->hd_irq) {
612 free_irq(devp->hd_irq, devp);
613 devp->hd_irq = 0;
615 devp->hd_flags ^= HPET_IE;
616 break;
617 case HPET_INFO:
619 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
620 if (devp->hd_ireqfreq)
621 info->hi_ireqfreq =
622 hpet_time_div(hpetp, devp->hd_ireqfreq);
623 info->hi_flags =
624 readq(&timer->hpet_config) & Tn_PER_INT_CAP_MASK;
625 info->hi_hpet = hpetp->hp_which;
626 info->hi_timer = devp - hpetp->hp_dev;
627 break;
629 case HPET_EPI:
630 v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);
631 if ((v & Tn_PER_INT_CAP_MASK) == 0) {
632 err = -ENXIO;
633 break;
635 devp->hd_flags |= HPET_PERIODIC;
636 break;
637 case HPET_DPI:
638 v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);
639 if ((v & Tn_PER_INT_CAP_MASK) == 0) {
640 err = -ENXIO;
641 break;
643 if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_PERIODIC &&
644 readq(&timer->hpet_config) & Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK) {
645 v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);
646 v ^= Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK;
647 writeq(v, &timer->hpet_config);
649 devp->hd_flags &= ~HPET_PERIODIC;
650 break;
651 case HPET_IRQFREQ:
652 if ((arg > hpet_max_freq) &&
653 !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
654 err = -EACCES;
655 break;
658 if (!arg) {
659 err = -EINVAL;
660 break;
663 devp->hd_ireqfreq = hpet_time_div(hpetp, arg);
666 return err;
669 static long
670 hpet_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
672 struct hpet_info info;
673 int err;
675 mutex_lock(&hpet_mutex);
676 err = hpet_ioctl_common(file->private_data, cmd, arg, &info);
677 mutex_unlock(&hpet_mutex);
679 if ((cmd == HPET_INFO) && !err &&
680 (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, sizeof(info))))
681 err = -EFAULT;
683 return err;
686 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
687 struct compat_hpet_info {
688 compat_ulong_t hi_ireqfreq; /* Hz */
689 compat_ulong_t hi_flags; /* information */
690 unsigned short hi_hpet;
691 unsigned short hi_timer;
694 static long
695 hpet_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
697 struct hpet_info info;
698 int err;
700 mutex_lock(&hpet_mutex);
701 err = hpet_ioctl_common(file->private_data, cmd, arg, &info);
702 mutex_unlock(&hpet_mutex);
704 if ((cmd == HPET_INFO) && !err) {
705 struct compat_hpet_info __user *u = compat_ptr(arg);
706 if (put_user(info.hi_ireqfreq, &u->hi_ireqfreq) ||
707 put_user(info.hi_flags, &u->hi_flags) ||
708 put_user(info.hi_hpet, &u->hi_hpet) ||
709 put_user(info.hi_timer, &u->hi_timer))
710 err = -EFAULT;
713 return err;
715 #endif
717 static const struct file_operations hpet_fops = {
718 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
719 .llseek = no_llseek,
720 .read = hpet_read,
721 .poll = hpet_poll,
722 .unlocked_ioctl = hpet_ioctl,
723 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
724 .compat_ioctl = hpet_compat_ioctl,
725 #endif
726 .open = hpet_open,
727 .release = hpet_release,
728 .fasync = hpet_fasync,
729 .mmap = hpet_mmap,
732 static int hpet_is_known(struct hpet_data *hdp)
734 struct hpets *hpetp;
736 for (hpetp = hpets; hpetp; hpetp = hpetp->hp_next)
737 if (hpetp->hp_hpet_phys == hdp->hd_phys_address)
738 return 1;
740 return 0;
743 static struct ctl_table hpet_table[] = {
745 .procname = "max-user-freq",
746 .data = &hpet_max_freq,
747 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
748 .mode = 0644,
749 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
754 static struct ctl_table hpet_root[] = {
756 .procname = "hpet",
757 .maxlen = 0,
758 .mode = 0555,
759 .child = hpet_table,
764 static struct ctl_table dev_root[] = {
766 .procname = "dev",
767 .maxlen = 0,
768 .mode = 0555,
769 .child = hpet_root,
774 static struct ctl_table_header *sysctl_header;
777 * Adjustment for when arming the timer with
778 * initial conditions. That is, main counter
779 * ticks expired before interrupts are enabled.
781 #define TICK_CALIBRATE (1000UL)
783 static unsigned long __hpet_calibrate(struct hpets *hpetp)
785 struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer = NULL;
786 unsigned long t, m, count, i, flags, start;
787 struct hpet_dev *devp;
788 int j;
789 struct hpet __iomem *hpet;
791 for (j = 0, devp = hpetp->hp_dev; j < hpetp->hp_ntimer; j++, devp++)
792 if ((devp->hd_flags & HPET_OPEN) == 0) {
793 timer = devp->hd_timer;
794 break;
797 if (!timer)
798 return 0;
800 hpet = hpetp->hp_hpet;
801 t = read_counter(&timer->hpet_compare);
803 i = 0;
804 count = hpet_time_div(hpetp, TICK_CALIBRATE);
806 local_irq_save(flags);
808 start = read_counter(&hpet->hpet_mc);
810 do {
811 m = read_counter(&hpet->hpet_mc);
812 write_counter(t + m + hpetp->hp_delta, &timer->hpet_compare);
813 } while (i++, (m - start) < count);
815 local_irq_restore(flags);
817 return (m - start) / i;
820 static unsigned long hpet_calibrate(struct hpets *hpetp)
822 unsigned long ret = ~0UL;
823 unsigned long tmp;
826 * Try to calibrate until return value becomes stable small value.
827 * If SMI interruption occurs in calibration loop, the return value
828 * will be big. This avoids its impact.
830 for ( ; ; ) {
831 tmp = __hpet_calibrate(hpetp);
832 if (ret <= tmp)
833 break;
834 ret = tmp;
837 return ret;
840 int hpet_alloc(struct hpet_data *hdp)
842 u64 cap, mcfg;
843 struct hpet_dev *devp;
844 u32 i, ntimer;
845 struct hpets *hpetp;
846 size_t siz;
847 struct hpet __iomem *hpet;
848 static struct hpets *last;
849 unsigned long period;
850 unsigned long long temp;
851 u32 remainder;
854 * hpet_alloc can be called by platform dependent code.
855 * If platform dependent code has allocated the hpet that
856 * ACPI has also reported, then we catch it here.
858 if (hpet_is_known(hdp)) {
859 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: duplicate HPET ignored\n",
860 __func__);
861 return 0;
864 siz = sizeof(struct hpets) + ((hdp->hd_nirqs - 1) *
865 sizeof(struct hpet_dev));
867 hpetp = kzalloc(siz, GFP_KERNEL);
869 if (!hpetp)
870 return -ENOMEM;
872 hpetp->hp_which = hpet_nhpet++;
873 hpetp->hp_hpet = hdp->hd_address;
874 hpetp->hp_hpet_phys = hdp->hd_phys_address;
876 hpetp->hp_ntimer = hdp->hd_nirqs;
878 for (i = 0; i < hdp->hd_nirqs; i++)
879 hpetp->hp_dev[i].hd_hdwirq = hdp->hd_irq[i];
881 hpet = hpetp->hp_hpet;
883 cap = readq(&hpet->hpet_cap);
885 ntimer = ((cap & HPET_NUM_TIM_CAP_MASK) >> HPET_NUM_TIM_CAP_SHIFT) + 1;
887 if (hpetp->hp_ntimer != ntimer) {
888 printk(KERN_WARNING "hpet: number irqs doesn't agree"
889 " with number of timers\n");
890 kfree(hpetp);
891 return -ENODEV;
894 if (last)
895 last->hp_next = hpetp;
896 else
897 hpets = hpetp;
899 last = hpetp;
901 period = (cap & HPET_COUNTER_CLK_PERIOD_MASK) >>
902 HPET_COUNTER_CLK_PERIOD_SHIFT; /* fs, 10^-15 */
903 temp = 1000000000000000uLL; /* 10^15 femtoseconds per second */
904 temp += period >> 1; /* round */
905 do_div(temp, period);
906 hpetp->hp_tick_freq = temp; /* ticks per second */
908 printk(KERN_INFO "hpet%d: at MMIO 0x%lx, IRQ%s",
909 hpetp->hp_which, hdp->hd_phys_address,
910 hpetp->hp_ntimer > 1 ? "s" : "");
911 for (i = 0; i < hpetp->hp_ntimer; i++)
912 printk(KERN_CONT "%s %d", i > 0 ? "," : "", hdp->hd_irq[i]);
913 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
915 temp = hpetp->hp_tick_freq;
916 remainder = do_div(temp, 1000000);
917 printk(KERN_INFO
918 "hpet%u: %u comparators, %d-bit %u.%06u MHz counter\n",
919 hpetp->hp_which, hpetp->hp_ntimer,
920 cap & HPET_COUNTER_SIZE_MASK ? 64 : 32,
921 (unsigned) temp, remainder);
923 mcfg = readq(&hpet->hpet_config);
924 if ((mcfg & HPET_ENABLE_CNF_MASK) == 0) {
925 write_counter(0L, &hpet->hpet_mc);
926 mcfg |= HPET_ENABLE_CNF_MASK;
927 writeq(mcfg, &hpet->hpet_config);
930 for (i = 0, devp = hpetp->hp_dev; i < hpetp->hp_ntimer; i++, devp++) {
931 struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer;
933 timer = &hpet->hpet_timers[devp - hpetp->hp_dev];
935 devp->hd_hpets = hpetp;
936 devp->hd_hpet = hpet;
937 devp->hd_timer = timer;
940 * If the timer was reserved by platform code,
941 * then make timer unavailable for opens.
943 if (hdp->hd_state & (1 << i)) {
944 devp->hd_flags = HPET_OPEN;
945 continue;
948 init_waitqueue_head(&devp->hd_waitqueue);
951 hpetp->hp_delta = hpet_calibrate(hpetp);
953 /* This clocksource driver currently only works on ia64 */
954 #ifdef CONFIG_IA64
955 if (!hpet_clocksource) {
956 hpet_mctr = (void __iomem *)&hpetp->hp_hpet->hpet_mc;
957 clocksource_hpet.archdata.fsys_mmio = hpet_mctr;
958 clocksource_register_hz(&clocksource_hpet, hpetp->hp_tick_freq);
959 hpetp->hp_clocksource = &clocksource_hpet;
960 hpet_clocksource = &clocksource_hpet;
962 #endif
964 return 0;
967 static acpi_status hpet_resources(struct acpi_resource *res, void *data)
969 struct hpet_data *hdp;
970 acpi_status status;
971 struct acpi_resource_address64 addr;
973 hdp = data;
975 status = acpi_resource_to_address64(res, &addr);
977 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
978 hdp->hd_phys_address = addr.address.minimum;
979 hdp->hd_address = ioremap(addr.address.minimum, addr.address.address_length);
981 if (hpet_is_known(hdp)) {
982 iounmap(hdp->hd_address);
983 return AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
985 } else if (res->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_MEMORY32) {
986 struct acpi_resource_fixed_memory32 *fixmem32;
988 fixmem32 = &res->data.fixed_memory32;
990 hdp->hd_phys_address = fixmem32->address;
991 hdp->hd_address = ioremap(fixmem32->address,
992 HPET_RANGE_SIZE);
994 if (hpet_is_known(hdp)) {
995 iounmap(hdp->hd_address);
996 return AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
998 } else if (res->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ) {
999 struct acpi_resource_extended_irq *irqp;
1000 int i, irq;
1002 irqp = &res->data.extended_irq;
1004 for (i = 0; i < irqp->interrupt_count; i++) {
1005 if (hdp->hd_nirqs >= HPET_MAX_TIMERS)
1006 break;
1008 irq = acpi_register_gsi(NULL, irqp->interrupts[i],
1009 irqp->triggering, irqp->polarity);
1010 if (irq < 0)
1011 return AE_ERROR;
1013 hdp->hd_irq[hdp->hd_nirqs] = irq;
1014 hdp->hd_nirqs++;
1018 return AE_OK;
1021 static int hpet_acpi_add(struct acpi_device *device)
1023 acpi_status result;
1024 struct hpet_data data;
1026 memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
1028 result =
1029 acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
1030 hpet_resources, &data);
1032 if (ACPI_FAILURE(result))
1033 return -ENODEV;
1035 if (!data.hd_address || !data.hd_nirqs) {
1036 if (data.hd_address)
1037 iounmap(data.hd_address);
1038 printk("%s: no address or irqs in _CRS\n", __func__);
1039 return -ENODEV;
1042 return hpet_alloc(&data);
1045 static const struct acpi_device_id hpet_device_ids[] = {
1046 {"PNP0103", 0},
1047 {"", 0},
1050 static struct acpi_driver hpet_acpi_driver = {
1051 .name = "hpet",
1052 .ids = hpet_device_ids,
1053 .ops = {
1054 .add = hpet_acpi_add,
1058 static struct miscdevice hpet_misc = { HPET_MINOR, "hpet", &hpet_fops };
1060 static int __init hpet_init(void)
1062 int result;
1064 result = misc_register(&hpet_misc);
1065 if (result < 0)
1066 return -ENODEV;
1068 sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(dev_root);
1070 result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&hpet_acpi_driver);
1071 if (result < 0) {
1072 if (sysctl_header)
1073 unregister_sysctl_table(sysctl_header);
1074 misc_deregister(&hpet_misc);
1075 return result;
1078 return 0;
1080 device_initcall(hpet_init);
1083 MODULE_AUTHOR("Bob Picco <Robert.Picco@hp.com>");
1084 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");