1 /* Framework for finding and configuring PHYs.
2 * Also contains generic PHY driver
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
11 * option) any later version.
15 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/unistd.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/mii.h>
31 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
32 #include <linux/phy.h>
33 #include <linux/mdio.h>
35 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
39 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PHY library");
40 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming");
41 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
43 void phy_device_free(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
45 put_device(&phydev
->dev
);
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_free
);
49 static void phy_device_release(struct device
*dev
)
51 kfree(to_phy_device(dev
));
60 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver
[GENPHY_DRV_MAX
];
62 static LIST_HEAD(phy_fixup_list
);
63 static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_fixup_lock
);
66 * phy_register_fixup - creates a new phy_fixup and adds it to the list
67 * @bus_id: A string which matches phydev->dev.bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID)
68 * @phy_uid: Used to match against phydev->phy_id (the UID of the PHY)
69 * It can also be PHY_ANY_UID
70 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phydev->phy_id and fixup->phy_uid before
72 * @run: The actual code to be run when a matching PHY is found
74 int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id
, u32 phy_uid
, u32 phy_uid_mask
,
75 int (*run
)(struct phy_device
*))
77 struct phy_fixup
*fixup
= kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup
), GFP_KERNEL
);
82 strlcpy(fixup
->bus_id
, bus_id
, sizeof(fixup
->bus_id
));
83 fixup
->phy_uid
= phy_uid
;
84 fixup
->phy_uid_mask
= phy_uid_mask
;
87 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock
);
88 list_add_tail(&fixup
->list
, &phy_fixup_list
);
89 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock
);
93 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup
);
95 /* Registers a fixup to be run on any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
96 int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid
, u32 phy_uid_mask
,
97 int (*run
)(struct phy_device
*))
99 return phy_register_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID
, phy_uid
, phy_uid_mask
, run
);
101 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_uid
);
103 /* Registers a fixup to be run on the PHY with id string bus_id */
104 int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id
,
105 int (*run
)(struct phy_device
*))
107 return phy_register_fixup(bus_id
, PHY_ANY_UID
, 0xffffffff, run
);
109 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_id
);
111 /* Returns 1 if fixup matches phydev in bus_id and phy_uid.
112 * Fixups can be set to match any in one or more fields.
114 static int phy_needs_fixup(struct phy_device
*phydev
, struct phy_fixup
*fixup
)
116 if (strcmp(fixup
->bus_id
, dev_name(&phydev
->dev
)) != 0)
117 if (strcmp(fixup
->bus_id
, PHY_ANY_ID
) != 0)
120 if ((fixup
->phy_uid
& fixup
->phy_uid_mask
) !=
121 (phydev
->phy_id
& fixup
->phy_uid_mask
))
122 if (fixup
->phy_uid
!= PHY_ANY_UID
)
128 /* Runs any matching fixups for this phydev */
129 static int phy_scan_fixups(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
131 struct phy_fixup
*fixup
;
133 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock
);
134 list_for_each_entry(fixup
, &phy_fixup_list
, list
) {
135 if (phy_needs_fixup(phydev
, fixup
)) {
136 int err
= fixup
->run(phydev
);
139 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock
);
144 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock
);
149 struct phy_device
*phy_device_create(struct mii_bus
*bus
, int addr
, int phy_id
,
151 struct phy_c45_device_ids
*c45_ids
)
153 struct phy_device
*dev
;
155 /* We allocate the device, and initialize the default values */
156 dev
= kzalloc(sizeof(*dev
), GFP_KERNEL
);
158 return (struct phy_device
*)PTR_ERR((void *)-ENOMEM
);
160 dev
->dev
.release
= phy_device_release
;
167 dev
->interface
= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII
;
169 dev
->autoneg
= AUTONEG_ENABLE
;
171 dev
->is_c45
= is_c45
;
173 dev
->phy_id
= phy_id
;
175 dev
->c45_ids
= *c45_ids
;
177 dev
->dev
.parent
= bus
->parent
;
178 dev
->dev
.bus
= &mdio_bus_type
;
179 dev
->irq
= bus
->irq
!= NULL
? bus
->irq
[addr
] : PHY_POLL
;
180 dev_set_name(&dev
->dev
, PHY_ID_FMT
, bus
->id
, addr
);
182 dev
->state
= PHY_DOWN
;
184 mutex_init(&dev
->lock
);
185 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev
->state_queue
, phy_state_machine
);
186 INIT_WORK(&dev
->phy_queue
, phy_change
);
188 /* Request the appropriate module unconditionally; don't
189 * bother trying to do so only if it isn't already loaded,
190 * because that gets complicated. A hotplug event would have
191 * done an unconditional modprobe anyway.
192 * We don't do normal hotplug because it won't work for MDIO
193 * -- because it relies on the device staying around for long
194 * enough for the driver to get loaded. With MDIO, the NIC
195 * driver will get bored and give up as soon as it finds that
196 * there's no driver _already_ loaded.
198 request_module(MDIO_MODULE_PREFIX MDIO_ID_FMT
, MDIO_ID_ARGS(phy_id
));
200 device_initialize(&dev
->dev
);
204 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_create
);
207 * get_phy_c45_ids - reads the specified addr for its 802.3-c45 IDs.
208 * @bus: the target MII bus
209 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
210 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
211 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
213 * If the PHY devices-in-package appears to be valid, it and the
214 * corresponding identifiers are stored in @c45_ids, zero is stored
215 * in @phy_id. Otherwise 0xffffffff is stored in @phy_id. Returns
219 static int get_phy_c45_ids(struct mii_bus
*bus
, int addr
, u32
*phy_id
,
220 struct phy_c45_device_ids
*c45_ids
) {
223 const int num_ids
= ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids
->device_ids
);
225 /* Find first non-zero Devices In package. Device
226 * zero is reserved, so don't probe it.
229 i
< num_ids
&& c45_ids
->devices_in_package
== 0;
231 reg_addr
= MII_ADDR_C45
| i
<< 16 | 6;
232 phy_reg
= mdiobus_read(bus
, addr
, reg_addr
);
235 c45_ids
->devices_in_package
= (phy_reg
& 0xffff) << 16;
237 reg_addr
= MII_ADDR_C45
| i
<< 16 | 5;
238 phy_reg
= mdiobus_read(bus
, addr
, reg_addr
);
241 c45_ids
->devices_in_package
|= (phy_reg
& 0xffff);
243 /* If mostly Fs, there is no device there,
244 * let's get out of here.
246 if ((c45_ids
->devices_in_package
& 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
247 *phy_id
= 0xffffffff;
252 /* Now probe Device Identifiers for each device present. */
253 for (i
= 1; i
< num_ids
; i
++) {
254 if (!(c45_ids
->devices_in_package
& (1 << i
)))
257 reg_addr
= MII_ADDR_C45
| i
<< 16 | MII_PHYSID1
;
258 phy_reg
= mdiobus_read(bus
, addr
, reg_addr
);
261 c45_ids
->device_ids
[i
] = (phy_reg
& 0xffff) << 16;
263 reg_addr
= MII_ADDR_C45
| i
<< 16 | MII_PHYSID2
;
264 phy_reg
= mdiobus_read(bus
, addr
, reg_addr
);
267 c45_ids
->device_ids
[i
] |= (phy_reg
& 0xffff);
274 * get_phy_id - reads the specified addr for its ID.
275 * @bus: the target MII bus
276 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
277 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
278 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
279 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
281 * Description: In the case of a 802.3-c22 PHY, reads the ID registers
282 * of the PHY at @addr on the @bus, stores it in @phy_id and returns
285 * In the case of a 802.3-c45 PHY, get_phy_c45_ids() is invoked, and
286 * its return value is in turn returned.
289 static int get_phy_id(struct mii_bus
*bus
, int addr
, u32
*phy_id
,
290 bool is_c45
, struct phy_c45_device_ids
*c45_ids
)
295 return get_phy_c45_ids(bus
, addr
, phy_id
, c45_ids
);
297 /* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them in the upper half */
298 phy_reg
= mdiobus_read(bus
, addr
, MII_PHYSID1
);
302 *phy_id
= (phy_reg
& 0xffff) << 16;
304 /* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */
305 phy_reg
= mdiobus_read(bus
, addr
, MII_PHYSID2
);
309 *phy_id
|= (phy_reg
& 0xffff);
315 * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its @phy_device
317 * @bus: the target MII bus
318 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
319 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
321 * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
322 * @bus, then allocates and returns the phy_device to represent it.
324 struct phy_device
*get_phy_device(struct mii_bus
*bus
, int addr
, bool is_c45
)
326 struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids
= {0};
330 r
= get_phy_id(bus
, addr
, &phy_id
, is_c45
, &c45_ids
);
334 /* If the phy_id is mostly Fs, there is no device there */
335 if ((phy_id
& 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff)
338 return phy_device_create(bus
, addr
, phy_id
, is_c45
, &c45_ids
);
340 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_phy_device
);
343 * phy_device_register - Register the phy device on the MDIO bus
344 * @phydev: phy_device structure to be added to the MDIO bus
346 int phy_device_register(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
350 /* Don't register a phy if one is already registered at this address */
351 if (phydev
->bus
->phy_map
[phydev
->addr
])
353 phydev
->bus
->phy_map
[phydev
->addr
] = phydev
;
355 /* Run all of the fixups for this PHY */
356 err
= phy_init_hw(phydev
);
358 pr_err("PHY %d failed to initialize\n", phydev
->addr
);
362 err
= device_add(&phydev
->dev
);
364 pr_err("PHY %d failed to add\n", phydev
->addr
);
371 phydev
->bus
->phy_map
[phydev
->addr
] = NULL
;
374 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_register
);
377 * phy_find_first - finds the first PHY device on the bus
378 * @bus: the target MII bus
380 struct phy_device
*phy_find_first(struct mii_bus
*bus
)
384 for (addr
= 0; addr
< PHY_MAX_ADDR
; addr
++) {
385 if (bus
->phy_map
[addr
])
386 return bus
->phy_map
[addr
];
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_find_first
);
393 * phy_prepare_link - prepares the PHY layer to monitor link status
394 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
395 * @handler: callback function for link status change notifications
397 * Description: Tells the PHY infrastructure to handle the
398 * gory details on monitoring link status (whether through
399 * polling or an interrupt), and to call back to the
400 * connected device driver when the link status changes.
401 * If you want to monitor your own link state, don't call
404 static void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device
*phydev
,
405 void (*handler
)(struct net_device
*))
407 phydev
->adjust_link
= handler
;
411 * phy_connect_direct - connect an ethernet device to a specific phy_device
412 * @dev: the network device to connect
413 * @phydev: the pointer to the phy device
414 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
415 * @interface: PHY device's interface
417 int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device
*dev
, struct phy_device
*phydev
,
418 void (*handler
)(struct net_device
*),
419 phy_interface_t interface
)
423 rc
= phy_attach_direct(dev
, phydev
, phydev
->dev_flags
, interface
);
427 phy_prepare_link(phydev
, handler
);
428 phy_start_machine(phydev
);
430 phy_start_interrupts(phydev
);
434 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect_direct
);
437 * phy_connect - connect an ethernet device to a PHY device
438 * @dev: the network device to connect
439 * @bus_id: the id string of the PHY device to connect
440 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
441 * @interface: PHY device's interface
443 * Description: Convenience function for connecting ethernet
444 * devices to PHY devices. The default behavior is for
445 * the PHY infrastructure to handle everything, and only notify
446 * the connected driver when the link status changes. If you
447 * don't want, or can't use the provided functionality, you may
448 * choose to call only the subset of functions which provide
449 * the desired functionality.
451 struct phy_device
*phy_connect(struct net_device
*dev
, const char *bus_id
,
452 void (*handler
)(struct net_device
*),
453 phy_interface_t interface
)
455 struct phy_device
*phydev
;
459 /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
460 * PHY with the requested name
462 d
= bus_find_device_by_name(&mdio_bus_type
, NULL
, bus_id
);
464 pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id
);
465 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
467 phydev
= to_phy_device(d
);
469 rc
= phy_connect_direct(dev
, phydev
, handler
, interface
);
475 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect
);
478 * phy_disconnect - disable interrupts, stop state machine, and detach a PHY
480 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
482 void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
485 phy_stop_interrupts(phydev
);
487 phy_stop_machine(phydev
);
489 phydev
->adjust_link
= NULL
;
493 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect
);
496 * phy_poll_reset - Safely wait until a PHY reset has properly completed
497 * @phydev: The PHY device to poll
499 * Description: According to IEEE 802.3, Section 2, Subsection 22.2.4.1.1, as
500 * published in 2008, a PHY reset may take up to 0.5 seconds. The MII BMCR
501 * register must be polled until the BMCR_RESET bit clears.
503 * Furthermore, any attempts to write to PHY registers may have no effect
504 * or even generate MDIO bus errors until this is complete.
506 * Some PHYs (such as the Marvell 88E1111) don't entirely conform to the
507 * standard and do not fully reset after the BMCR_RESET bit is set, and may
508 * even *REQUIRE* a soft-reset to properly restart autonegotiation. In an
509 * effort to support such broken PHYs, this function is separate from the
510 * standard phy_init_hw() which will zero all the other bits in the BMCR
511 * and reapply all driver-specific and board-specific fixups.
513 static int phy_poll_reset(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
515 /* Poll until the reset bit clears (50ms per retry == 0.6 sec) */
516 unsigned int retries
= 12;
521 ret
= phy_read(phydev
, MII_BMCR
);
524 } while (ret
& BMCR_RESET
&& --retries
);
525 if (ret
& BMCR_RESET
)
528 /* Some chips (smsc911x) may still need up to another 1ms after the
529 * BMCR_RESET bit is cleared before they are usable.
535 int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
539 if (!phydev
->drv
|| !phydev
->drv
->config_init
)
542 ret
= phy_write(phydev
, MII_BMCR
, BMCR_RESET
);
546 ret
= phy_poll_reset(phydev
);
550 ret
= phy_scan_fixups(phydev
);
554 return phydev
->drv
->config_init(phydev
);
556 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_hw
);
559 * phy_attach_direct - attach a network device to a given PHY device pointer
560 * @dev: network device to attach
561 * @phydev: Pointer to phy_device to attach
562 * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
563 * @interface: PHY device's interface
565 * Description: Called by drivers to attach to a particular PHY
566 * device. The phy_device is found, and properly hooked up
567 * to the phy_driver. If no driver is attached, then a
568 * generic driver is used. The phy_device is given a ptr to
569 * the attaching device, and given a callback for link status
570 * change. The phy_device is returned to the attaching driver.
572 int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device
*dev
, struct phy_device
*phydev
,
573 u32 flags
, phy_interface_t interface
)
575 struct device
*d
= &phydev
->dev
;
578 /* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't
579 * exist, and we should use the genphy driver.
581 if (NULL
== d
->driver
) {
583 d
->driver
= &genphy_driver
[GENPHY_DRV_10G
].driver
;
585 d
->driver
= &genphy_driver
[GENPHY_DRV_1G
].driver
;
587 err
= d
->driver
->probe(d
);
589 err
= device_bind_driver(d
);
595 if (phydev
->attached_dev
) {
596 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "PHY already attached\n");
600 phydev
->attached_dev
= dev
;
601 dev
->phydev
= phydev
;
603 phydev
->dev_flags
= flags
;
605 phydev
->interface
= interface
;
607 phydev
->state
= PHY_READY
;
609 /* Do initial configuration here, now that
610 * we have certain key parameters
611 * (dev_flags and interface)
613 err
= phy_init_hw(phydev
);
621 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach_direct
);
624 * phy_attach - attach a network device to a particular PHY device
625 * @dev: network device to attach
626 * @bus_id: Bus ID of PHY device to attach
627 * @interface: PHY device's interface
629 * Description: Same as phy_attach_direct() except that a PHY bus_id
630 * string is passed instead of a pointer to a struct phy_device.
632 struct phy_device
*phy_attach(struct net_device
*dev
, const char *bus_id
,
633 phy_interface_t interface
)
635 struct bus_type
*bus
= &mdio_bus_type
;
636 struct phy_device
*phydev
;
640 /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
641 * PHY with the requested name
643 d
= bus_find_device_by_name(bus
, NULL
, bus_id
);
645 pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id
);
646 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
648 phydev
= to_phy_device(d
);
650 rc
= phy_attach_direct(dev
, phydev
, phydev
->dev_flags
, interface
);
656 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach
);
659 * phy_detach - detach a PHY device from its network device
660 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
662 void phy_detach(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
665 phydev
->attached_dev
->phydev
= NULL
;
666 phydev
->attached_dev
= NULL
;
669 /* If the device had no specific driver before (i.e. - it
670 * was using the generic driver), we unbind the device
671 * from the generic driver so that there's a chance a
672 * real driver could be loaded
674 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(genphy_driver
); i
++) {
675 if (phydev
->dev
.driver
== &genphy_driver
[i
].driver
) {
676 device_release_driver(&phydev
->dev
);
681 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_detach
);
683 int phy_suspend(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
685 struct phy_driver
*phydrv
= to_phy_driver(phydev
->dev
.driver
);
686 struct ethtool_wolinfo wol
;
688 /* If the device has WOL enabled, we cannot suspend the PHY */
689 wol
.cmd
= ETHTOOL_GWOL
;
690 phy_ethtool_get_wol(phydev
, &wol
);
695 return phydrv
->suspend(phydev
);
699 int phy_resume(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
701 struct phy_driver
*phydrv
= to_phy_driver(phydev
->dev
.driver
);
704 return phydrv
->resume(phydev
);
708 /* Generic PHY support and helper functions */
711 * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters
712 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
714 * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
715 * after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
716 * what is supported. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
717 * hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed.
719 static int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
722 int oldadv
, adv
, bmsr
;
723 int err
, changed
= 0;
725 /* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */
726 phydev
->advertising
&= phydev
->supported
;
727 advertise
= phydev
->advertising
;
729 /* Setup standard advertisement */
730 adv
= phy_read(phydev
, MII_ADVERTISE
);
735 adv
&= ~(ADVERTISE_ALL
| ADVERTISE_100BASE4
| ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP
|
736 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM
);
737 adv
|= ethtool_adv_to_mii_adv_t(advertise
);
740 err
= phy_write(phydev
, MII_ADVERTISE
, adv
);
747 bmsr
= phy_read(phydev
, MII_BMSR
);
751 /* Per 802.3-2008, Section 22.2.4.2.16 Extended status all
752 * 1000Mbits/sec capable PHYs shall have the BMSR_ESTATEN bit set to a
755 if (!(bmsr
& BMSR_ESTATEN
))
758 /* Configure gigabit if it's supported */
759 adv
= phy_read(phydev
, MII_CTRL1000
);
764 adv
&= ~(ADVERTISE_1000FULL
| ADVERTISE_1000HALF
);
766 if (phydev
->supported
& (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half
|
767 SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full
)) {
768 adv
|= ethtool_adv_to_mii_ctrl1000_t(advertise
);
773 err
= phy_write(phydev
, MII_CTRL1000
, adv
);
781 * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev
782 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
784 * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex
785 * to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid.
786 * Please see phy_sanitize_settings().
788 int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
793 phydev
->asym_pause
= 0;
795 if (SPEED_1000
== phydev
->speed
)
796 ctl
|= BMCR_SPEED1000
;
797 else if (SPEED_100
== phydev
->speed
)
798 ctl
|= BMCR_SPEED100
;
800 if (DUPLEX_FULL
== phydev
->duplex
)
801 ctl
|= BMCR_FULLDPLX
;
803 return phy_write(phydev
, MII_BMCR
, ctl
);
805 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_setup_forced
);
808 * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation
809 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
811 int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
813 int ctl
= phy_read(phydev
, MII_BMCR
);
818 ctl
|= BMCR_ANENABLE
| BMCR_ANRESTART
;
820 /* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */
821 ctl
&= ~BMCR_ISOLATE
;
823 return phy_write(phydev
, MII_BMCR
, ctl
);
825 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_restart_aneg
);
828 * genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
829 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
831 * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
832 * advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation. If it is not
833 * enabled, then we write the BMCR.
835 int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
839 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE
!= phydev
->autoneg
)
840 return genphy_setup_forced(phydev
);
842 result
= genphy_config_advert(phydev
);
843 if (result
< 0) /* error */
846 /* Advertisement hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
847 * begin with? Or maybe phy was isolated?
849 int ctl
= phy_read(phydev
, MII_BMCR
);
854 if (!(ctl
& BMCR_ANENABLE
) || (ctl
& BMCR_ISOLATE
))
855 result
= 1; /* do restart aneg */
858 /* Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different
859 * than we were before.
862 result
= genphy_restart_aneg(phydev
);
866 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_aneg
);
868 static int gen10g_config_aneg(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
874 * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev
875 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
877 * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the
878 * current link value. In order to do this, we need to read
879 * the status register twice, keeping the second value.
881 int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
886 status
= phy_read(phydev
, MII_BMSR
);
890 /* Read link and autonegotiation status */
891 status
= phy_read(phydev
, MII_BMSR
);
895 if ((status
& BMSR_LSTATUS
) == 0)
902 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_update_link
);
905 * genphy_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
906 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
908 * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
909 * by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
910 * advertises. Start by checking the gigabit possibilities,
911 * then move on to 10/100.
913 int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
920 /* Update the link, but return if there was an error */
921 err
= genphy_update_link(phydev
);
925 phydev
->lp_advertising
= 0;
927 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE
== phydev
->autoneg
) {
928 if (phydev
->supported
& (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half
929 | SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full
)) {
930 lpagb
= phy_read(phydev
, MII_STAT1000
);
934 adv
= phy_read(phydev
, MII_CTRL1000
);
938 phydev
->lp_advertising
=
939 mii_stat1000_to_ethtool_lpa_t(lpagb
);
943 lpa
= phy_read(phydev
, MII_LPA
);
947 phydev
->lp_advertising
|= mii_lpa_to_ethtool_lpa_t(lpa
);
949 adv
= phy_read(phydev
, MII_ADVERTISE
);
955 phydev
->speed
= SPEED_10
;
956 phydev
->duplex
= DUPLEX_HALF
;
958 phydev
->asym_pause
= 0;
960 if (lpagb
& (LPA_1000FULL
| LPA_1000HALF
)) {
961 phydev
->speed
= SPEED_1000
;
963 if (lpagb
& LPA_1000FULL
)
964 phydev
->duplex
= DUPLEX_FULL
;
965 } else if (lpa
& (LPA_100FULL
| LPA_100HALF
)) {
966 phydev
->speed
= SPEED_100
;
968 if (lpa
& LPA_100FULL
)
969 phydev
->duplex
= DUPLEX_FULL
;
971 if (lpa
& LPA_10FULL
)
972 phydev
->duplex
= DUPLEX_FULL
;
974 if (phydev
->duplex
== DUPLEX_FULL
) {
975 phydev
->pause
= lpa
& LPA_PAUSE_CAP
? 1 : 0;
976 phydev
->asym_pause
= lpa
& LPA_PAUSE_ASYM
? 1 : 0;
979 int bmcr
= phy_read(phydev
, MII_BMCR
);
984 if (bmcr
& BMCR_FULLDPLX
)
985 phydev
->duplex
= DUPLEX_FULL
;
987 phydev
->duplex
= DUPLEX_HALF
;
989 if (bmcr
& BMCR_SPEED1000
)
990 phydev
->speed
= SPEED_1000
;
991 else if (bmcr
& BMCR_SPEED100
)
992 phydev
->speed
= SPEED_100
;
994 phydev
->speed
= SPEED_10
;
997 phydev
->asym_pause
= 0;
1002 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status
);
1004 static int gen10g_read_status(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
1007 u32 mmd_mask
= phydev
->c45_ids
.devices_in_package
;
1011 /* For now just lie and say it's 10G all the time */
1012 phydev
->speed
= SPEED_10000
;
1013 phydev
->duplex
= DUPLEX_FULL
;
1015 for (devad
= 0; mmd_mask
; devad
++, mmd_mask
= mmd_mask
>> 1) {
1016 if (!(mmd_mask
& 1))
1019 /* Read twice because link state is latched and a
1020 * read moves the current state into the register
1022 phy_read_mmd(phydev
, devad
, MDIO_STAT1
);
1023 reg
= phy_read_mmd(phydev
, devad
, MDIO_STAT1
);
1024 if (reg
< 0 || !(reg
& MDIO_STAT1_LSTATUS
))
1031 static int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
1036 /* For now, I'll claim that the generic driver supports
1037 * all possible port types
1039 features
= (SUPPORTED_TP
| SUPPORTED_MII
1040 | SUPPORTED_AUI
| SUPPORTED_FIBRE
|
1043 /* Do we support autonegotiation? */
1044 val
= phy_read(phydev
, MII_BMSR
);
1048 if (val
& BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE
)
1049 features
|= SUPPORTED_Autoneg
;
1051 if (val
& BMSR_100FULL
)
1052 features
|= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full
;
1053 if (val
& BMSR_100HALF
)
1054 features
|= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half
;
1055 if (val
& BMSR_10FULL
)
1056 features
|= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full
;
1057 if (val
& BMSR_10HALF
)
1058 features
|= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half
;
1060 if (val
& BMSR_ESTATEN
) {
1061 val
= phy_read(phydev
, MII_ESTATUS
);
1065 if (val
& ESTATUS_1000_TFULL
)
1066 features
|= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full
;
1067 if (val
& ESTATUS_1000_THALF
)
1068 features
|= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half
;
1071 phydev
->supported
= features
;
1072 phydev
->advertising
= features
;
1077 static int gen10g_config_init(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
1079 /* Temporarily just say we support everything */
1080 phydev
->supported
= SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full
;
1081 phydev
->advertising
= SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full
;
1086 int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
1090 mutex_lock(&phydev
->lock
);
1092 value
= phy_read(phydev
, MII_BMCR
);
1093 phy_write(phydev
, MII_BMCR
, value
| BMCR_PDOWN
);
1095 mutex_unlock(&phydev
->lock
);
1099 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_suspend
);
1101 static int gen10g_suspend(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
1106 int genphy_resume(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
1110 mutex_lock(&phydev
->lock
);
1112 value
= phy_read(phydev
, MII_BMCR
);
1113 phy_write(phydev
, MII_BMCR
, value
& ~BMCR_PDOWN
);
1115 mutex_unlock(&phydev
->lock
);
1119 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_resume
);
1121 static int gen10g_resume(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
1127 * phy_probe - probe and init a PHY device
1128 * @dev: device to probe and init
1130 * Description: Take care of setting up the phy_device structure,
1131 * set the state to READY (the driver's init function should
1132 * set it to STARTING if needed).
1134 static int phy_probe(struct device
*dev
)
1136 struct phy_device
*phydev
= to_phy_device(dev
);
1137 struct device_driver
*drv
= phydev
->dev
.driver
;
1138 struct phy_driver
*phydrv
= to_phy_driver(drv
);
1141 phydev
->drv
= phydrv
;
1143 /* Disable the interrupt if the PHY doesn't support it
1144 * but the interrupt is still a valid one
1146 if (!(phydrv
->flags
& PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT
) &&
1147 phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev
))
1148 phydev
->irq
= PHY_POLL
;
1150 if (phydrv
->flags
& PHY_IS_INTERNAL
)
1151 phydev
->is_internal
= true;
1153 mutex_lock(&phydev
->lock
);
1155 /* Start out supporting everything. Eventually,
1156 * a controller will attach, and may modify one
1157 * or both of these values
1159 phydev
->supported
= phydrv
->features
;
1160 phydev
->advertising
= phydrv
->features
;
1162 /* Set the state to READY by default */
1163 phydev
->state
= PHY_READY
;
1165 if (phydev
->drv
->probe
)
1166 err
= phydev
->drv
->probe(phydev
);
1168 mutex_unlock(&phydev
->lock
);
1173 static int phy_remove(struct device
*dev
)
1175 struct phy_device
*phydev
= to_phy_device(dev
);
1177 mutex_lock(&phydev
->lock
);
1178 phydev
->state
= PHY_DOWN
;
1179 mutex_unlock(&phydev
->lock
);
1181 if (phydev
->drv
->remove
)
1182 phydev
->drv
->remove(phydev
);
1189 * phy_driver_register - register a phy_driver with the PHY layer
1190 * @new_driver: new phy_driver to register
1192 int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver
*new_driver
)
1196 new_driver
->driver
.name
= new_driver
->name
;
1197 new_driver
->driver
.bus
= &mdio_bus_type
;
1198 new_driver
->driver
.probe
= phy_probe
;
1199 new_driver
->driver
.remove
= phy_remove
;
1201 retval
= driver_register(&new_driver
->driver
);
1203 pr_err("%s: Error %d in registering driver\n",
1204 new_driver
->name
, retval
);
1209 pr_debug("%s: Registered new driver\n", new_driver
->name
);
1213 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_register
);
1215 int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver
*new_driver
, int n
)
1219 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++) {
1220 ret
= phy_driver_register(new_driver
+ i
);
1223 phy_driver_unregister(new_driver
+ i
);
1229 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_register
);
1231 void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver
*drv
)
1233 driver_unregister(&drv
->driver
);
1235 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_unregister
);
1237 void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver
*drv
, int n
)
1241 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++)
1242 phy_driver_unregister(drv
+ i
);
1244 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_unregister
);
1246 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver
[] = {
1248 .phy_id
= 0xffffffff,
1249 .phy_id_mask
= 0xffffffff,
1250 .name
= "Generic PHY",
1251 .config_init
= genphy_config_init
,
1253 .config_aneg
= genphy_config_aneg
,
1254 .read_status
= genphy_read_status
,
1255 .suspend
= genphy_suspend
,
1256 .resume
= genphy_resume
,
1257 .driver
= { .owner
= THIS_MODULE
, },
1259 .phy_id
= 0xffffffff,
1260 .phy_id_mask
= 0xffffffff,
1261 .name
= "Generic 10G PHY",
1262 .config_init
= gen10g_config_init
,
1264 .config_aneg
= gen10g_config_aneg
,
1265 .read_status
= gen10g_read_status
,
1266 .suspend
= gen10g_suspend
,
1267 .resume
= gen10g_resume
,
1268 .driver
= {.owner
= THIS_MODULE
, },
1271 static int __init
phy_init(void)
1275 rc
= mdio_bus_init();
1279 rc
= phy_drivers_register(genphy_driver
,
1280 ARRAY_SIZE(genphy_driver
));
1287 static void __exit
phy_exit(void)
1289 phy_drivers_unregister(genphy_driver
,
1290 ARRAY_SIZE(genphy_driver
));
1294 subsys_initcall(phy_init
);
1295 module_exit(phy_exit
);