2 * DaVinci MDIO Module driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments.
6 * Shamelessly ripped out of davinci_emac.c, original copyrights follow:
8 * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments.
10 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/sched.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/phy.h>
34 #include <linux/clk.h>
35 #include <linux/err.h>
37 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
38 #include <linux/davinci_emac.h>
40 #include <linux/of_device.h>
41 #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
42 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
45 * This timeout definition is a worst-case ultra defensive measure against
46 * unexpected controller lock ups. Ideally, we should never ever hit this
47 * scenario in practice.
49 #define MDIO_TIMEOUT 100 /* msecs */
51 #define PHY_REG_MASK 0x1f
52 #define PHY_ID_MASK 0x1f
54 #define DEF_OUT_FREQ 2200000 /* 2.2 MHz */
56 struct davinci_mdio_regs
{
59 #define CONTROL_IDLE BIT(31)
60 #define CONTROL_ENABLE BIT(30)
61 #define CONTROL_MAX_DIV (0xffff)
76 #define USERACCESS_GO BIT(31)
77 #define USERACCESS_WRITE BIT(30)
78 #define USERACCESS_ACK BIT(29)
79 #define USERACCESS_READ (0)
80 #define USERACCESS_DATA (0xffff)
86 static const struct mdio_platform_data default_pdata
= {
87 .bus_freq
= DEF_OUT_FREQ
,
90 struct davinci_mdio_data
{
91 struct mdio_platform_data pdata
;
92 struct davinci_mdio_regs __iomem
*regs
;
98 unsigned long access_time
; /* jiffies */
99 /* Indicates that driver shouldn't modify phy_mask in case
100 * if MDIO bus is registered from DT.
105 static void __davinci_mdio_reset(struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
)
107 u32 mdio_in
, div
, mdio_out_khz
, access_time
;
109 mdio_in
= clk_get_rate(data
->clk
);
110 div
= (mdio_in
/ data
->pdata
.bus_freq
) - 1;
111 if (div
> CONTROL_MAX_DIV
)
112 div
= CONTROL_MAX_DIV
;
114 /* set enable and clock divider */
115 __raw_writel(div
| CONTROL_ENABLE
, &data
->regs
->control
);
118 * One mdio transaction consists of:
119 * 32 bits of preamble
120 * 32 bits of transferred data
121 * 24 bits of bus yield (not needed unless shared?)
123 mdio_out_khz
= mdio_in
/ (1000 * (div
+ 1));
124 access_time
= (88 * 1000) / mdio_out_khz
;
127 * In the worst case, we could be kicking off a user-access immediately
128 * after the mdio bus scan state-machine triggered its own read. If
129 * so, our request could get deferred by one access cycle. We
130 * defensively allow for 4 access cycles.
132 data
->access_time
= usecs_to_jiffies(access_time
* 4);
133 if (!data
->access_time
)
134 data
->access_time
= 1;
137 static int davinci_mdio_reset(struct mii_bus
*bus
)
139 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
= bus
->priv
;
142 __davinci_mdio_reset(data
);
144 /* wait for scan logic to settle */
145 msleep(PHY_MAX_ADDR
* data
->access_time
);
147 /* dump hardware version info */
148 ver
= __raw_readl(&data
->regs
->version
);
149 dev_info(data
->dev
, "davinci mdio revision %d.%d\n",
150 (ver
>> 8) & 0xff, ver
& 0xff);
155 /* get phy mask from the alive register */
156 phy_mask
= __raw_readl(&data
->regs
->alive
);
158 /* restrict mdio bus to live phys only */
159 dev_info(data
->dev
, "detected phy mask %x\n", ~phy_mask
);
160 phy_mask
= ~phy_mask
;
162 /* desperately scan all phys */
163 dev_warn(data
->dev
, "no live phy, scanning all\n");
166 data
->bus
->phy_mask
= phy_mask
;
171 /* wait until hardware is ready for another user access */
172 static inline int wait_for_user_access(struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
)
174 struct davinci_mdio_regs __iomem
*regs
= data
->regs
;
175 unsigned long timeout
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(MDIO_TIMEOUT
);
178 while (time_after(timeout
, jiffies
)) {
179 reg
= __raw_readl(®s
->user
[0].access
);
180 if ((reg
& USERACCESS_GO
) == 0)
183 reg
= __raw_readl(®s
->control
);
184 if ((reg
& CONTROL_IDLE
) == 0)
188 * An emac soft_reset may have clobbered the mdio controller's
189 * state machine. We need to reset and retry the current
192 dev_warn(data
->dev
, "resetting idled controller\n");
193 __davinci_mdio_reset(data
);
197 reg
= __raw_readl(®s
->user
[0].access
);
198 if ((reg
& USERACCESS_GO
) == 0)
201 dev_err(data
->dev
, "timed out waiting for user access\n");
205 /* wait until hardware state machine is idle */
206 static inline int wait_for_idle(struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
)
208 struct davinci_mdio_regs __iomem
*regs
= data
->regs
;
209 unsigned long timeout
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(MDIO_TIMEOUT
);
211 while (time_after(timeout
, jiffies
)) {
212 if (__raw_readl(®s
->control
) & CONTROL_IDLE
)
215 dev_err(data
->dev
, "timed out waiting for idle\n");
219 static int davinci_mdio_read(struct mii_bus
*bus
, int phy_id
, int phy_reg
)
221 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
= bus
->priv
;
225 if (phy_reg
& ~PHY_REG_MASK
|| phy_id
& ~PHY_ID_MASK
)
228 spin_lock(&data
->lock
);
230 if (data
->suspended
) {
231 spin_unlock(&data
->lock
);
235 reg
= (USERACCESS_GO
| USERACCESS_READ
| (phy_reg
<< 21) |
239 ret
= wait_for_user_access(data
);
245 __raw_writel(reg
, &data
->regs
->user
[0].access
);
247 ret
= wait_for_user_access(data
);
253 reg
= __raw_readl(&data
->regs
->user
[0].access
);
254 ret
= (reg
& USERACCESS_ACK
) ? (reg
& USERACCESS_DATA
) : -EIO
;
258 spin_unlock(&data
->lock
);
263 static int davinci_mdio_write(struct mii_bus
*bus
, int phy_id
,
264 int phy_reg
, u16 phy_data
)
266 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
= bus
->priv
;
270 if (phy_reg
& ~PHY_REG_MASK
|| phy_id
& ~PHY_ID_MASK
)
273 spin_lock(&data
->lock
);
275 if (data
->suspended
) {
276 spin_unlock(&data
->lock
);
280 reg
= (USERACCESS_GO
| USERACCESS_WRITE
| (phy_reg
<< 21) |
281 (phy_id
<< 16) | (phy_data
& USERACCESS_DATA
));
284 ret
= wait_for_user_access(data
);
290 __raw_writel(reg
, &data
->regs
->user
[0].access
);
292 ret
= wait_for_user_access(data
);
298 spin_unlock(&data
->lock
);
303 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
304 static int davinci_mdio_probe_dt(struct mdio_platform_data
*data
,
305 struct platform_device
*pdev
)
307 struct device_node
*node
= pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
313 if (of_property_read_u32(node
, "bus_freq", &prop
)) {
314 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Missing bus_freq property in the DT.\n");
317 data
->bus_freq
= prop
;
323 static int davinci_mdio_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
325 struct mdio_platform_data
*pdata
= dev_get_platdata(&pdev
->dev
);
326 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
327 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
;
328 struct resource
*res
;
329 struct phy_device
*phy
;
332 data
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
336 data
->bus
= devm_mdiobus_alloc(dev
);
338 dev_err(dev
, "failed to alloc mii bus\n");
343 if (davinci_mdio_probe_dt(&data
->pdata
, pdev
))
344 data
->pdata
= default_pdata
;
345 snprintf(data
->bus
->id
, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE
, "%s", pdev
->name
);
347 data
->pdata
= pdata
? (*pdata
) : default_pdata
;
348 snprintf(data
->bus
->id
, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE
, "%s-%x",
349 pdev
->name
, pdev
->id
);
352 data
->bus
->name
= dev_name(dev
);
353 data
->bus
->read
= davinci_mdio_read
,
354 data
->bus
->write
= davinci_mdio_write
,
355 data
->bus
->reset
= davinci_mdio_reset
,
356 data
->bus
->parent
= dev
;
357 data
->bus
->priv
= data
;
359 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev
->dev
);
360 pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev
->dev
);
361 data
->clk
= devm_clk_get(dev
, "fck");
362 if (IS_ERR(data
->clk
)) {
363 dev_err(dev
, "failed to get device clock\n");
364 ret
= PTR_ERR(data
->clk
);
369 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, data
);
371 spin_lock_init(&data
->lock
);
373 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
374 data
->regs
= devm_ioremap_resource(dev
, res
);
375 if (IS_ERR(data
->regs
)) {
376 ret
= PTR_ERR(data
->regs
);
380 /* register the mii bus
381 * Create PHYs from DT only in case if PHY child nodes are explicitly
382 * defined to support backward compatibility with DTs which assume that
383 * Davinci MDIO will always scan the bus for PHYs detection.
385 if (dev
->of_node
&& of_get_child_count(dev
->of_node
)) {
386 data
->skip_scan
= true;
387 ret
= of_mdiobus_register(data
->bus
, dev
->of_node
);
389 ret
= mdiobus_register(data
->bus
);
394 /* scan and dump the bus */
395 for (addr
= 0; addr
< PHY_MAX_ADDR
; addr
++) {
396 phy
= data
->bus
->phy_map
[addr
];
398 dev_info(dev
, "phy[%d]: device %s, driver %s\n",
399 phy
->addr
, dev_name(&phy
->dev
),
400 phy
->drv
? phy
->drv
->name
: "unknown");
407 pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev
->dev
);
408 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev
->dev
);
413 static int davinci_mdio_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
415 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
418 mdiobus_unregister(data
->bus
);
420 pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev
->dev
);
421 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev
->dev
);
426 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
427 static int davinci_mdio_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
429 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
432 spin_lock(&data
->lock
);
434 /* shutdown the scan state machine */
435 ctrl
= __raw_readl(&data
->regs
->control
);
436 ctrl
&= ~CONTROL_ENABLE
;
437 __raw_writel(ctrl
, &data
->regs
->control
);
440 data
->suspended
= true;
441 spin_unlock(&data
->lock
);
442 pm_runtime_put_sync(data
->dev
);
444 /* Select sleep pin state */
445 pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev
);
450 static int davinci_mdio_resume(struct device
*dev
)
452 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
454 /* Select default pin state */
455 pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev
);
457 pm_runtime_get_sync(data
->dev
);
459 spin_lock(&data
->lock
);
460 /* restart the scan state machine */
461 __davinci_mdio_reset(data
);
463 data
->suspended
= false;
464 spin_unlock(&data
->lock
);
470 static const struct dev_pm_ops davinci_mdio_pm_ops
= {
471 SET_LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(davinci_mdio_suspend
, davinci_mdio_resume
)
474 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
475 static const struct of_device_id davinci_mdio_of_mtable
[] = {
476 { .compatible
= "ti,davinci_mdio", },
479 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, davinci_mdio_of_mtable
);
482 static struct platform_driver davinci_mdio_driver
= {
484 .name
= "davinci_mdio",
485 .pm
= &davinci_mdio_pm_ops
,
486 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(davinci_mdio_of_mtable
),
488 .probe
= davinci_mdio_probe
,
489 .remove
= davinci_mdio_remove
,
492 static int __init
davinci_mdio_init(void)
494 return platform_driver_register(&davinci_mdio_driver
);
496 device_initcall(davinci_mdio_init
);
498 static void __exit
davinci_mdio_exit(void)
500 platform_driver_unregister(&davinci_mdio_driver
);
502 module_exit(davinci_mdio_exit
);
504 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
505 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DaVinci MDIO driver");