1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
3 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
5 * This header defines architecture specific interfaces, x86 version
8 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
9 #define _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
11 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
14 #include <linux/tracepoint.h>
15 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
16 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
17 #include <linux/irq.h>
19 #include <linux/kvm.h>
20 #include <linux/kvm_para.h>
21 #include <linux/kvm_types.h>
22 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
23 #include <linux/pvclock_gtod.h>
24 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
25 #include <linux/irqbypass.h>
26 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
29 #include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
32 #include <asm/msr-index.h>
34 #include <asm/kvm_page_track.h>
35 #include <asm/kvm_vcpu_regs.h>
36 #include <asm/hyperv-tlfs.h>
38 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_VCPU_DEBUGFS
40 #define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 288
41 #define KVM_SOFT_MAX_VCPUS 240
42 #define KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID 1023
43 #define KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS 509
44 /* memory slots that are not exposed to userspace */
45 #define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS 3
46 #define KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM (KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS + KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS)
48 #define KVM_HALT_POLL_NS_DEFAULT 200000
50 #define KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS
52 /* x86-specific vcpu->requests bit members */
53 #define KVM_REQ_MIGRATE_TIMER KVM_ARCH_REQ(0)
54 #define KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS KVM_ARCH_REQ(1)
55 #define KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT KVM_ARCH_REQ(2)
56 #define KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC KVM_ARCH_REQ(3)
57 #define KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE KVM_ARCH_REQ(4)
58 #define KVM_REQ_LOAD_CR3 KVM_ARCH_REQ(5)
59 #define KVM_REQ_EVENT KVM_ARCH_REQ(6)
60 #define KVM_REQ_APF_HALT KVM_ARCH_REQ(7)
61 #define KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE KVM_ARCH_REQ(8)
62 #define KVM_REQ_NMI KVM_ARCH_REQ(9)
63 #define KVM_REQ_PMU KVM_ARCH_REQ(10)
64 #define KVM_REQ_PMI KVM_ARCH_REQ(11)
65 #define KVM_REQ_SMI KVM_ARCH_REQ(12)
66 #define KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE KVM_ARCH_REQ(13)
67 #define KVM_REQ_MCLOCK_INPROGRESS \
68 KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(14, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
69 #define KVM_REQ_SCAN_IOAPIC \
70 KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(15, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
71 #define KVM_REQ_GLOBAL_CLOCK_UPDATE KVM_ARCH_REQ(16)
72 #define KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD \
73 KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(17, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
74 #define KVM_REQ_HV_CRASH KVM_ARCH_REQ(18)
75 #define KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_EOI_EXIT KVM_ARCH_REQ(19)
76 #define KVM_REQ_HV_RESET KVM_ARCH_REQ(20)
77 #define KVM_REQ_HV_EXIT KVM_ARCH_REQ(21)
78 #define KVM_REQ_HV_STIMER KVM_ARCH_REQ(22)
79 #define KVM_REQ_LOAD_EOI_EXITMAP KVM_ARCH_REQ(23)
80 #define KVM_REQ_GET_VMCS12_PAGES KVM_ARCH_REQ(24)
82 #define CR0_RESERVED_BITS \
83 (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_EM | X86_CR0_TS \
84 | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM \
85 | X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_PG))
87 #define CR4_RESERVED_BITS \
88 (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_TSD | X86_CR4_DE\
89 | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_MCE \
90 | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR | X86_CR4_PCIDE \
91 | X86_CR4_OSXSAVE | X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_FSGSBASE \
92 | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_LA57 | X86_CR4_VMXE \
93 | X86_CR4_SMAP | X86_CR4_PKE | X86_CR4_UMIP))
95 #define CR8_RESERVED_BITS (~(unsigned long)X86_CR8_TPR)
99 #define INVALID_PAGE (~(hpa_t)0)
100 #define VALID_PAGE(x) ((x) != INVALID_PAGE)
102 #define UNMAPPED_GVA (~(gpa_t)0)
104 /* KVM Hugepage definitions for x86 */
106 PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL
= 1,
107 PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL
= 2,
109 /* set max level to the biggest one */
110 PT_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL
= PT_PDPE_LEVEL
,
112 #define KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES (PT_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL - \
113 PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL + 1)
114 #define KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x) (((x) - 1) * 9)
115 #define KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x) (PAGE_SHIFT + KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x))
116 #define KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) (1UL << KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x))
117 #define KVM_HPAGE_MASK(x) (~(KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) - 1))
118 #define KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(x) (KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) / PAGE_SIZE)
120 static inline gfn_t
gfn_to_index(gfn_t gfn
, gfn_t base_gfn
, int level
)
122 /* KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL) must be 0. */
123 return (gfn
>> KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(level
)) -
124 (base_gfn
>> KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(level
));
127 #define KVM_PERMILLE_MMU_PAGES 20
128 #define KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES 64UL
129 #define KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT 12
130 #define KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES (1 << KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT)
131 #define KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES 5
132 #define KVM_REFILL_PAGES 25
133 #define KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES 80
134 #define KVM_NR_FIXED_MTRR_REGION 88
135 #define KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR 8
137 #define ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU 64
140 VCPU_REGS_RAX
= __VCPU_REGS_RAX
,
141 VCPU_REGS_RCX
= __VCPU_REGS_RCX
,
142 VCPU_REGS_RDX
= __VCPU_REGS_RDX
,
143 VCPU_REGS_RBX
= __VCPU_REGS_RBX
,
144 VCPU_REGS_RSP
= __VCPU_REGS_RSP
,
145 VCPU_REGS_RBP
= __VCPU_REGS_RBP
,
146 VCPU_REGS_RSI
= __VCPU_REGS_RSI
,
147 VCPU_REGS_RDI
= __VCPU_REGS_RDI
,
149 VCPU_REGS_R8
= __VCPU_REGS_R8
,
150 VCPU_REGS_R9
= __VCPU_REGS_R9
,
151 VCPU_REGS_R10
= __VCPU_REGS_R10
,
152 VCPU_REGS_R11
= __VCPU_REGS_R11
,
153 VCPU_REGS_R12
= __VCPU_REGS_R12
,
154 VCPU_REGS_R13
= __VCPU_REGS_R13
,
155 VCPU_REGS_R14
= __VCPU_REGS_R14
,
156 VCPU_REGS_R15
= __VCPU_REGS_R15
,
161 VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR
= NR_VCPU_REGS
,
178 enum exit_fastpath_completion
{
180 EXIT_FASTPATH_SKIP_EMUL_INS
,
183 #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
185 #define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40
187 #define KVM_NR_DB_REGS 4
189 #define DR6_BD (1 << 13)
190 #define DR6_BS (1 << 14)
191 #define DR6_BT (1 << 15)
192 #define DR6_RTM (1 << 16)
193 #define DR6_FIXED_1 0xfffe0ff0
194 #define DR6_INIT 0xffff0ff0
195 #define DR6_VOLATILE 0x0001e00f
197 #define DR7_BP_EN_MASK 0x000000ff
198 #define DR7_GE (1 << 9)
199 #define DR7_GD (1 << 13)
200 #define DR7_FIXED_1 0x00000400
201 #define DR7_VOLATILE 0xffff2bff
203 #define PFERR_PRESENT_BIT 0
204 #define PFERR_WRITE_BIT 1
205 #define PFERR_USER_BIT 2
206 #define PFERR_RSVD_BIT 3
207 #define PFERR_FETCH_BIT 4
208 #define PFERR_PK_BIT 5
209 #define PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_BIT 32
210 #define PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_BIT 33
212 #define PFERR_PRESENT_MASK (1U << PFERR_PRESENT_BIT)
213 #define PFERR_WRITE_MASK (1U << PFERR_WRITE_BIT)
214 #define PFERR_USER_MASK (1U << PFERR_USER_BIT)
215 #define PFERR_RSVD_MASK (1U << PFERR_RSVD_BIT)
216 #define PFERR_FETCH_MASK (1U << PFERR_FETCH_BIT)
217 #define PFERR_PK_MASK (1U << PFERR_PK_BIT)
218 #define PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_MASK (1ULL << PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_BIT)
219 #define PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK (1ULL << PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_BIT)
221 #define PFERR_NESTED_GUEST_PAGE (PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK | \
225 /* apic attention bits */
226 #define KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC 0
228 * The following bit is set with PV-EOI, unset on EOI.
229 * We detect PV-EOI changes by guest by comparing
230 * this bit with PV-EOI in guest memory.
231 * See the implementation in apic_update_pv_eoi.
233 #define KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING 1
235 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry
;
238 * We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate
239 * enough memory for a single page fault in a cache.
241 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache
{
243 void *objects
[KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS
];
247 * the pages used as guest page table on soft mmu are tracked by
248 * kvm_memory_slot.arch.gfn_track which is 16 bits, so the role bits used
249 * by indirect shadow page can not be more than 15 bits.
251 * Currently, we used 14 bits that are @level, @gpte_is_8_bytes, @quadrant, @access,
252 * @nxe, @cr0_wp, @smep_andnot_wp and @smap_andnot_wp.
254 union kvm_mmu_page_role
{
258 unsigned gpte_is_8_bytes
:1;
265 unsigned smep_andnot_wp
:1;
266 unsigned smap_andnot_wp
:1;
267 unsigned ad_disabled
:1;
268 unsigned guest_mode
:1;
272 * This is left at the top of the word so that
273 * kvm_memslots_for_spte_role can extract it with a
274 * simple shift. While there is room, give it a whole
275 * byte so it is also faster to load it from memory.
281 union kvm_mmu_extended_role
{
283 * This structure complements kvm_mmu_page_role caching everything needed for
284 * MMU configuration. If nothing in both these structures changed, MMU
285 * re-configuration can be skipped. @valid bit is set on first usage so we don't
286 * treat all-zero structure as valid data.
290 unsigned int valid
:1;
291 unsigned int execonly
:1;
292 unsigned int cr0_pg
:1;
293 unsigned int cr4_pae
:1;
294 unsigned int cr4_pse
:1;
295 unsigned int cr4_pke
:1;
296 unsigned int cr4_smap
:1;
297 unsigned int cr4_smep
:1;
298 unsigned int cr4_la57
:1;
299 unsigned int maxphyaddr
:6;
306 union kvm_mmu_page_role base
;
307 union kvm_mmu_extended_role ext
;
311 struct kvm_rmap_head
{
315 struct kvm_mmu_page
{
316 struct list_head link
;
317 struct hlist_node hash_link
;
318 struct list_head lpage_disallowed_link
;
323 bool lpage_disallowed
; /* Can't be replaced by an equiv large page */
326 * The following two entries are used to key the shadow page in the
329 union kvm_mmu_page_role role
;
333 /* hold the gfn of each spte inside spt */
335 int root_count
; /* Currently serving as active root */
336 unsigned int unsync_children
;
337 struct kvm_rmap_head parent_ptes
; /* rmap pointers to parent sptes */
338 DECLARE_BITMAP(unsync_child_bitmap
, 512);
342 * Used out of the mmu-lock to avoid reading spte values while an
343 * update is in progress; see the comments in __get_spte_lockless().
345 int clear_spte_count
;
348 /* Number of writes since the last time traversal visited this page. */
349 atomic_t write_flooding_count
;
352 struct kvm_pio_request
{
353 unsigned long linear_rip
;
360 #define PT64_ROOT_MAX_LEVEL 5
362 struct rsvd_bits_validate
{
363 u64 rsvd_bits_mask
[2][PT64_ROOT_MAX_LEVEL
];
367 struct kvm_mmu_root_info
{
372 #define KVM_MMU_ROOT_INFO_INVALID \
373 ((struct kvm_mmu_root_info) { .cr3 = INVALID_PAGE, .hpa = INVALID_PAGE })
375 #define KVM_MMU_NUM_PREV_ROOTS 3
378 * x86 supports 4 paging modes (5-level 64-bit, 4-level 64-bit, 3-level 32-bit,
379 * and 2-level 32-bit). The kvm_mmu structure abstracts the details of the
383 void (*set_cr3
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long root
);
384 unsigned long (*get_cr3
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
385 u64 (*get_pdptr
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int index
);
386 int (*page_fault
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t cr2_or_gpa
, u32 err
,
388 void (*inject_page_fault
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
389 struct x86_exception
*fault
);
390 gpa_t (*gva_to_gpa
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t gva_or_gpa
,
391 u32 access
, struct x86_exception
*exception
);
392 gpa_t (*translate_gpa
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t gpa
, u32 access
,
393 struct x86_exception
*exception
);
394 int (*sync_page
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
395 struct kvm_mmu_page
*sp
);
396 void (*invlpg
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t gva
, hpa_t root_hpa
);
397 void (*update_pte
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_mmu_page
*sp
,
398 u64
*spte
, const void *pte
);
401 union kvm_mmu_role mmu_role
;
403 u8 shadow_root_level
;
406 struct kvm_mmu_root_info prev_roots
[KVM_MMU_NUM_PREV_ROOTS
];
409 * Bitmap; bit set = permission fault
410 * Byte index: page fault error code [4:1]
411 * Bit index: pte permissions in ACC_* format
416 * The pkru_mask indicates if protection key checks are needed. It
417 * consists of 16 domains indexed by page fault error code bits [4:1],
418 * with PFEC.RSVD replaced by ACC_USER_MASK from the page tables.
419 * Each domain has 2 bits which are ANDed with AD and WD from PKRU.
427 * check zero bits on shadow page table entries, these
428 * bits include not only hardware reserved bits but also
429 * the bits spte never used.
431 struct rsvd_bits_validate shadow_zero_check
;
433 struct rsvd_bits_validate guest_rsvd_check
;
435 /* Can have large pages at levels 2..last_nonleaf_level-1. */
436 u8 last_nonleaf_level
;
440 u64 pdptrs
[4]; /* pae */
443 struct kvm_tlb_range
{
458 struct perf_event
*perf_event
;
459 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
;
461 * eventsel value for general purpose counters,
462 * ctrl value for fixed counters.
468 unsigned nr_arch_gp_counters
;
469 unsigned nr_arch_fixed_counters
;
470 unsigned available_event_types
;
475 u64 counter_bitmask
[2];
476 u64 global_ctrl_mask
;
477 u64 global_ovf_ctrl_mask
;
480 struct kvm_pmc gp_counters
[INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC
];
481 struct kvm_pmc fixed_counters
[INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED
];
482 struct irq_work irq_work
;
483 DECLARE_BITMAP(reprogram_pmi
, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX
);
484 DECLARE_BITMAP(all_valid_pmc_idx
, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX
);
485 DECLARE_BITMAP(pmc_in_use
, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX
);
488 * The gate to release perf_events not marked in
489 * pmc_in_use only once in a vcpu time slice.
494 * The total number of programmed perf_events and it helps to avoid
495 * redundant check before cleanup if guest don't use vPMU at all.
503 KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED
= 1,
504 KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT
= 2,
505 KVM_DEBUGREG_RELOAD
= 4,
508 struct kvm_mtrr_range
{
511 struct list_head node
;
515 struct kvm_mtrr_range var_ranges
[KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR
];
516 mtrr_type fixed_ranges
[KVM_NR_FIXED_MTRR_REGION
];
519 struct list_head head
;
522 /* Hyper-V SynIC timer */
523 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer
{
524 struct hrtimer timer
;
526 union hv_stimer_config config
;
529 struct hv_message msg
;
533 /* Hyper-V synthetic interrupt controller (SynIC)*/
534 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic
{
539 atomic64_t sint
[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT
];
540 atomic_t sint_to_gsi
[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT
];
541 DECLARE_BITMAP(auto_eoi_bitmap
, 256);
542 DECLARE_BITMAP(vec_bitmap
, 256);
544 bool dont_zero_synic_pages
;
547 /* Hyper-V per vcpu emulation context */
552 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic synic
;
553 struct kvm_hyperv_exit exit
;
554 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer stimer
[HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT
];
555 DECLARE_BITMAP(stimer_pending_bitmap
, HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT
);
559 struct kvm_vcpu_arch
{
561 * rip and regs accesses must go through
562 * kvm_{register,rip}_{read,write} functions.
564 unsigned long regs
[NR_VCPU_REGS
];
569 unsigned long cr0_guest_owned_bits
;
573 unsigned long cr4_guest_owned_bits
;
579 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
; /* kernel irqchip context */
581 bool load_eoi_exitmap_pending
;
582 DECLARE_BITMAP(ioapic_handled_vectors
, 256);
583 unsigned long apic_attention
;
584 int32_t apic_arb_prio
;
586 u64 ia32_misc_enable_msr
;
589 bool tpr_access_reporting
;
592 u64 microcode_version
;
593 u64 arch_capabilities
;
596 * Paging state of the vcpu
598 * If the vcpu runs in guest mode with two level paging this still saves
599 * the paging mode of the l1 guest. This context is always used to
604 /* Non-nested MMU for L1 */
605 struct kvm_mmu root_mmu
;
607 /* L1 MMU when running nested */
608 struct kvm_mmu guest_mmu
;
611 * Paging state of an L2 guest (used for nested npt)
613 * This context will save all necessary information to walk page tables
614 * of an L2 guest. This context is only initialized for page table
615 * walking and not for faulting since we never handle l2 page faults on
618 struct kvm_mmu nested_mmu
;
621 * Pointer to the mmu context currently used for
622 * gva_to_gpa translations.
624 struct kvm_mmu
*walk_mmu
;
626 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_pte_list_desc_cache
;
627 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache
;
628 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_header_cache
;
631 * QEMU userspace and the guest each have their own FPU state.
632 * In vcpu_run, we switch between the user and guest FPU contexts.
633 * While running a VCPU, the VCPU thread will have the guest FPU
636 * Note that while the PKRU state lives inside the fpu registers,
637 * it is switched out separately at VMENTER and VMEXIT time. The
638 * "guest_fpu" state here contains the guest FPU context, with the
641 struct fpu
*user_fpu
;
642 struct fpu
*guest_fpu
;
645 u64 guest_supported_xcr0
;
646 u32 guest_xstate_size
;
648 struct kvm_pio_request pio
;
651 u8 event_exit_inst_len
;
653 struct kvm_queued_exception
{
659 unsigned long payload
;
664 struct kvm_queued_interrupt
{
670 int halt_request
; /* real mode on Intel only */
673 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 cpuid_entries
[KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES
];
677 /* emulate context */
679 struct x86_emulate_ctxt emulate_ctxt
;
680 bool emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu
;
681 bool emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu
;
682 int (*complete_userspace_io
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
685 struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info hv_clock
;
686 unsigned int hw_tsc_khz
;
687 struct gfn_to_hva_cache pv_time
;
688 bool pv_time_enabled
;
689 /* set guest stopped flag in pvclock flags field */
690 bool pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request
;
696 struct gfn_to_pfn_cache cache
;
702 u64 tsc_offset_adjustment
;
705 u64 this_tsc_generation
;
707 bool tsc_always_catchup
;
708 s8 virtual_tsc_shift
;
709 u32 virtual_tsc_mult
;
711 s64 ia32_tsc_adjust_msr
;
712 u64 msr_ia32_power_ctl
;
713 u64 tsc_scaling_ratio
;
715 atomic_t nmi_queued
; /* unprocessed asynchronous NMIs */
716 unsigned nmi_pending
; /* NMI queued after currently running handler */
717 bool nmi_injected
; /* Trying to inject an NMI this entry */
718 bool smi_pending
; /* SMI queued after currently running handler */
720 struct kvm_mtrr mtrr_state
;
723 unsigned switch_db_regs
;
724 unsigned long db
[KVM_NR_DB_REGS
];
727 unsigned long eff_db
[KVM_NR_DB_REGS
];
728 unsigned long guest_debug_dr7
;
729 u64 msr_platform_info
;
730 u64 msr_misc_features_enables
;
738 /* Cache MMIO info */
740 unsigned mmio_access
;
746 /* used for guest single stepping over the given code position */
747 unsigned long singlestep_rip
;
749 struct kvm_vcpu_hv hyperv
;
751 cpumask_var_t wbinvd_dirty_mask
;
753 unsigned long last_retry_eip
;
754 unsigned long last_retry_addr
;
758 gfn_t gfns
[roundup_pow_of_two(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU
)];
759 struct gfn_to_hva_cache data
;
764 unsigned long nested_apf_token
;
765 bool delivery_as_pf_vmexit
;
768 /* OSVW MSRs (AMD only) */
776 struct gfn_to_hva_cache data
;
779 u64 msr_kvm_poll_control
;
782 * Indicate whether the access faults on its page table in guest
783 * which is set when fix page fault and used to detect unhandeable
786 bool write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable
;
788 /* set at EPT violation at this point */
789 unsigned long exit_qualification
;
791 /* pv related host specific info */
796 int pending_ioapic_eoi
;
797 int pending_external_vector
;
803 /* be preempted when it's in kernel-mode(cpl=0) */
804 bool preempted_in_kernel
;
806 /* Flush the L1 Data cache for L1TF mitigation on VMENTER */
809 /* AMD MSRC001_0015 Hardware Configuration */
813 struct kvm_lpage_info
{
817 struct kvm_arch_memory_slot
{
818 struct kvm_rmap_head
*rmap
[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES
];
819 struct kvm_lpage_info
*lpage_info
[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES
- 1];
820 unsigned short *gfn_track
[KVM_PAGE_TRACK_MAX
];
824 * We use as the mode the number of bits allocated in the LDR for the
825 * logical processor ID. It happens that these are all powers of two.
826 * This makes it is very easy to detect cases where the APICs are
827 * configured for multiple modes; in that case, we cannot use the map and
828 * hence cannot use kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast either.
830 #define KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER 4
831 #define KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT 8
832 #define KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC 16
834 struct kvm_apic_map
{
839 struct kvm_lapic
*xapic_flat_map
[8];
840 struct kvm_lapic
*xapic_cluster_map
[16][4];
842 struct kvm_lapic
*phys_map
[];
845 /* Hyper-V emulation context */
847 struct mutex hv_lock
;
852 /* Hyper-v based guest crash (NT kernel bugcheck) parameters */
853 u64 hv_crash_param
[HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_PARAMS
];
856 HV_REFERENCE_TSC_PAGE tsc_ref
;
858 struct idr conn_to_evt
;
860 u64 hv_reenlightenment_control
;
861 u64 hv_tsc_emulation_control
;
862 u64 hv_tsc_emulation_status
;
864 /* How many vCPUs have VP index != vCPU index */
865 atomic_t num_mismatched_vp_indexes
;
867 struct hv_partition_assist_pg
*hv_pa_pg
;
870 enum kvm_irqchip_mode
{
872 KVM_IRQCHIP_KERNEL
, /* created with KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP */
873 KVM_IRQCHIP_SPLIT
, /* created with KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP */
877 unsigned long n_used_mmu_pages
;
878 unsigned long n_requested_mmu_pages
;
879 unsigned long n_max_mmu_pages
;
880 unsigned int indirect_shadow_pages
;
882 struct hlist_head mmu_page_hash
[KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES
];
884 * Hash table of struct kvm_mmu_page.
886 struct list_head active_mmu_pages
;
887 struct list_head zapped_obsolete_pages
;
888 struct list_head lpage_disallowed_mmu_pages
;
889 struct kvm_page_track_notifier_node mmu_sp_tracker
;
890 struct kvm_page_track_notifier_head track_notifier_head
;
892 struct list_head assigned_dev_head
;
893 struct iommu_domain
*iommu_domain
;
894 bool iommu_noncoherent
;
895 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_NONCOHERENT_DMA
896 atomic_t noncoherent_dma_count
;
897 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_ASSIGNED_DEVICE
898 atomic_t assigned_device_count
;
899 struct kvm_pic
*vpic
;
900 struct kvm_ioapic
*vioapic
;
901 struct kvm_pit
*vpit
;
902 atomic_t vapics_in_nmi_mode
;
903 struct mutex apic_map_lock
;
904 struct kvm_apic_map
*apic_map
;
906 bool apic_access_page_done
;
913 bool cstate_in_guest
;
915 unsigned long irq_sources_bitmap
;
917 raw_spinlock_t tsc_write_lock
;
924 u64 cur_tsc_generation
;
925 int nr_vcpus_matched_tsc
;
927 spinlock_t pvclock_gtod_sync_lock
;
928 bool use_master_clock
;
929 u64 master_kernel_ns
;
930 u64 master_cycle_now
;
931 struct delayed_work kvmclock_update_work
;
932 struct delayed_work kvmclock_sync_work
;
934 struct kvm_xen_hvm_config xen_hvm_config
;
936 /* reads protected by irq_srcu, writes by irq_lock */
937 struct hlist_head mask_notifier_list
;
939 struct kvm_hv hyperv
;
941 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMU_AUDIT
945 bool backwards_tsc_observed
;
946 bool boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock
;
951 enum kvm_irqchip_mode irqchip_mode
;
952 u8 nr_reserved_ioapic_pins
;
954 bool disabled_lapic_found
;
957 bool x2apic_broadcast_quirk_disabled
;
959 bool guest_can_read_msr_platform_info
;
960 bool exception_payload_enabled
;
962 struct kvm_pmu_event_filter
*pmu_event_filter
;
963 struct task_struct
*nx_lpage_recovery_thread
;
967 ulong mmu_shadow_zapped
;
969 ulong mmu_pte_updated
;
970 ulong mmu_pde_zapped
;
973 ulong mmu_cache_miss
;
975 ulong remote_tlb_flush
;
977 ulong nx_lpage_splits
;
978 ulong max_mmu_page_hash_collisions
;
981 struct kvm_vcpu_stat
{
991 u64 irq_window_exits
;
992 u64 nmi_window_exits
;
995 u64 halt_successful_poll
;
996 u64 halt_attempted_poll
;
997 u64 halt_poll_invalid
;
999 u64 request_irq_exits
;
1001 u64 host_state_reload
;
1004 u64 insn_emulation_fail
;
1011 struct x86_instruction_info
;
1014 bool host_initiated
;
1019 struct kvm_lapic_irq
{
1027 bool msi_redir_hint
;
1030 static inline u16
kvm_lapic_irq_dest_mode(bool dest_mode_logical
)
1032 return dest_mode_logical
? APIC_DEST_LOGICAL
: APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL
;
1035 struct kvm_x86_ops
{
1036 int (*cpu_has_kvm_support
)(void); /* __init */
1037 int (*disabled_by_bios
)(void); /* __init */
1038 int (*hardware_enable
)(void);
1039 void (*hardware_disable
)(void);
1040 int (*check_processor_compatibility
)(void);/* __init */
1041 int (*hardware_setup
)(void); /* __init */
1042 void (*hardware_unsetup
)(void); /* __exit */
1043 bool (*cpu_has_accelerated_tpr
)(void);
1044 bool (*has_emulated_msr
)(int index
);
1045 void (*cpuid_update
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1047 struct kvm
*(*vm_alloc
)(void);
1048 void (*vm_free
)(struct kvm
*);
1049 int (*vm_init
)(struct kvm
*kvm
);
1050 void (*vm_destroy
)(struct kvm
*kvm
);
1052 /* Create, but do not attach this VCPU */
1053 int (*vcpu_create
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1054 void (*vcpu_free
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1055 void (*vcpu_reset
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, bool init_event
);
1057 void (*prepare_guest_switch
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1058 void (*vcpu_load
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int cpu
);
1059 void (*vcpu_put
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1061 void (*update_bp_intercept
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1062 int (*get_msr
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct msr_data
*msr
);
1063 int (*set_msr
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct msr_data
*msr
);
1064 u64 (*get_segment_base
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int seg
);
1065 void (*get_segment
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1066 struct kvm_segment
*var
, int seg
);
1067 int (*get_cpl
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1068 void (*set_segment
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1069 struct kvm_segment
*var
, int seg
);
1070 void (*get_cs_db_l_bits
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int *db
, int *l
);
1071 void (*decache_cr0_guest_bits
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1072 void (*decache_cr4_guest_bits
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1073 void (*set_cr0
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr0
);
1074 void (*set_cr3
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr3
);
1075 int (*set_cr4
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr4
);
1076 void (*set_efer
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 efer
);
1077 void (*get_idt
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
);
1078 void (*set_idt
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
);
1079 void (*get_gdt
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
);
1080 void (*set_gdt
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
);
1081 u64 (*get_dr6
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1082 void (*set_dr6
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long value
);
1083 void (*sync_dirty_debug_regs
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1084 void (*set_dr7
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long value
);
1085 void (*cache_reg
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, enum kvm_reg reg
);
1086 unsigned long (*get_rflags
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1087 void (*set_rflags
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long rflags
);
1089 void (*tlb_flush
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, bool invalidate_gpa
);
1090 int (*tlb_remote_flush
)(struct kvm
*kvm
);
1091 int (*tlb_remote_flush_with_range
)(struct kvm
*kvm
,
1092 struct kvm_tlb_range
*range
);
1095 * Flush any TLB entries associated with the given GVA.
1096 * Does not need to flush GPA->HPA mappings.
1097 * Can potentially get non-canonical addresses through INVLPGs, which
1098 * the implementation may choose to ignore if appropriate.
1100 void (*tlb_flush_gva
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t addr
);
1102 void (*run
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1103 int (*handle_exit
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1104 enum exit_fastpath_completion exit_fastpath
);
1105 int (*skip_emulated_instruction
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1106 void (*set_interrupt_shadow
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int mask
);
1107 u32 (*get_interrupt_shadow
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1108 void (*patch_hypercall
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1109 unsigned char *hypercall_addr
);
1110 void (*set_irq
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1111 void (*set_nmi
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1112 void (*queue_exception
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1113 void (*cancel_injection
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1114 int (*interrupt_allowed
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1115 int (*nmi_allowed
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1116 bool (*get_nmi_mask
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1117 void (*set_nmi_mask
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, bool masked
);
1118 void (*enable_nmi_window
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1119 void (*enable_irq_window
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1120 void (*update_cr8_intercept
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int tpr
, int irr
);
1121 bool (*get_enable_apicv
)(struct kvm
*kvm
);
1122 void (*refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1123 void (*hwapic_irr_update
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int max_irr
);
1124 void (*hwapic_isr_update
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int isr
);
1125 bool (*guest_apic_has_interrupt
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1126 void (*load_eoi_exitmap
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64
*eoi_exit_bitmap
);
1127 void (*set_virtual_apic_mode
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1128 void (*set_apic_access_page_addr
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, hpa_t hpa
);
1129 void (*deliver_posted_interrupt
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int vector
);
1130 int (*sync_pir_to_irr
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1131 int (*set_tss_addr
)(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned int addr
);
1132 int (*set_identity_map_addr
)(struct kvm
*kvm
, u64 ident_addr
);
1133 int (*get_tdp_level
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1134 u64 (*get_mt_mask
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gfn_t gfn
, bool is_mmio
);
1135 int (*get_lpage_level
)(void);
1136 bool (*rdtscp_supported
)(void);
1137 bool (*invpcid_supported
)(void);
1139 void (*set_tdp_cr3
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr3
);
1141 void (*set_supported_cpuid
)(u32 func
, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2
*entry
);
1143 bool (*has_wbinvd_exit
)(void);
1145 u64 (*read_l1_tsc_offset
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1146 /* Returns actual tsc_offset set in active VMCS */
1147 u64 (*write_l1_tsc_offset
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 offset
);
1149 void (*get_exit_info
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64
*info1
, u64
*info2
);
1151 int (*check_intercept
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1152 struct x86_instruction_info
*info
,
1153 enum x86_intercept_stage stage
);
1154 void (*handle_exit_irqoff
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1155 enum exit_fastpath_completion
*exit_fastpath
);
1156 bool (*mpx_supported
)(void);
1157 bool (*xsaves_supported
)(void);
1158 bool (*umip_emulated
)(void);
1159 bool (*pt_supported
)(void);
1160 bool (*pku_supported
)(void);
1162 int (*check_nested_events
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, bool external_intr
);
1163 void (*request_immediate_exit
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1165 void (*sched_in
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*kvm
, int cpu
);
1168 * Arch-specific dirty logging hooks. These hooks are only supposed to
1169 * be valid if the specific arch has hardware-accelerated dirty logging
1170 * mechanism. Currently only for PML on VMX.
1172 * - slot_enable_log_dirty:
1173 * called when enabling log dirty mode for the slot.
1174 * - slot_disable_log_dirty:
1175 * called when disabling log dirty mode for the slot.
1176 * also called when slot is created with log dirty disabled.
1177 * - flush_log_dirty:
1178 * called before reporting dirty_bitmap to userspace.
1179 * - enable_log_dirty_pt_masked:
1180 * called when reenabling log dirty for the GFNs in the mask after
1181 * corresponding bits are cleared in slot->dirty_bitmap.
1183 void (*slot_enable_log_dirty
)(struct kvm
*kvm
,
1184 struct kvm_memory_slot
*slot
);
1185 void (*slot_disable_log_dirty
)(struct kvm
*kvm
,
1186 struct kvm_memory_slot
*slot
);
1187 void (*flush_log_dirty
)(struct kvm
*kvm
);
1188 void (*enable_log_dirty_pt_masked
)(struct kvm
*kvm
,
1189 struct kvm_memory_slot
*slot
,
1190 gfn_t offset
, unsigned long mask
);
1191 int (*write_log_dirty
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1193 /* pmu operations of sub-arch */
1194 const struct kvm_pmu_ops
*pmu_ops
;
1197 * Architecture specific hooks for vCPU blocking due to
1199 * Returns for .pre_block():
1200 * - 0 means continue to block the vCPU.
1201 * - 1 means we cannot block the vCPU since some event
1202 * happens during this period, such as, 'ON' bit in
1203 * posted-interrupts descriptor is set.
1205 int (*pre_block
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1206 void (*post_block
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1208 void (*vcpu_blocking
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1209 void (*vcpu_unblocking
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1211 int (*update_pi_irte
)(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned int host_irq
,
1212 uint32_t guest_irq
, bool set
);
1213 void (*apicv_post_state_restore
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1214 bool (*dy_apicv_has_pending_interrupt
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1216 int (*set_hv_timer
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 guest_deadline_tsc
,
1218 void (*cancel_hv_timer
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1220 void (*setup_mce
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1222 int (*get_nested_state
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1223 struct kvm_nested_state __user
*user_kvm_nested_state
,
1224 unsigned user_data_size
);
1225 int (*set_nested_state
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1226 struct kvm_nested_state __user
*user_kvm_nested_state
,
1227 struct kvm_nested_state
*kvm_state
);
1228 bool (*get_vmcs12_pages
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1230 int (*smi_allowed
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1231 int (*pre_enter_smm
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, char *smstate
);
1232 int (*pre_leave_smm
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, const char *smstate
);
1233 int (*enable_smi_window
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1235 int (*mem_enc_op
)(struct kvm
*kvm
, void __user
*argp
);
1236 int (*mem_enc_reg_region
)(struct kvm
*kvm
, struct kvm_enc_region
*argp
);
1237 int (*mem_enc_unreg_region
)(struct kvm
*kvm
, struct kvm_enc_region
*argp
);
1239 int (*get_msr_feature
)(struct kvm_msr_entry
*entry
);
1241 int (*nested_enable_evmcs
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1242 uint16_t *vmcs_version
);
1243 uint16_t (*nested_get_evmcs_version
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1245 bool (*need_emulation_on_page_fault
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1247 bool (*apic_init_signal_blocked
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1248 int (*enable_direct_tlbflush
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1251 struct kvm_arch_async_pf
{
1258 extern struct kvm_x86_ops
*kvm_x86_ops
;
1259 extern struct kmem_cache
*x86_fpu_cache
;
1261 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_VM_ALLOC
1262 static inline struct kvm
*kvm_arch_alloc_vm(void)
1264 return kvm_x86_ops
->vm_alloc();
1267 static inline void kvm_arch_free_vm(struct kvm
*kvm
)
1269 return kvm_x86_ops
->vm_free(kvm
);
1272 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_FLUSH_REMOTE_TLB
1273 static inline int kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlb(struct kvm
*kvm
)
1275 if (kvm_x86_ops
->tlb_remote_flush
&&
1276 !kvm_x86_ops
->tlb_remote_flush(kvm
))
1282 int kvm_mmu_module_init(void);
1283 void kvm_mmu_module_exit(void);
1285 void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1286 int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1287 void kvm_mmu_init_vm(struct kvm
*kvm
);
1288 void kvm_mmu_uninit_vm(struct kvm
*kvm
);
1289 void kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(u64 user_mask
, u64 accessed_mask
,
1290 u64 dirty_mask
, u64 nx_mask
, u64 x_mask
, u64 p_mask
,
1291 u64 acc_track_mask
, u64 me_mask
);
1293 void kvm_mmu_reset_context(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1294 void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm
*kvm
,
1295 struct kvm_memory_slot
*memslot
);
1296 void kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes(struct kvm
*kvm
,
1297 const struct kvm_memory_slot
*memslot
);
1298 void kvm_mmu_slot_leaf_clear_dirty(struct kvm
*kvm
,
1299 struct kvm_memory_slot
*memslot
);
1300 void kvm_mmu_slot_largepage_remove_write_access(struct kvm
*kvm
,
1301 struct kvm_memory_slot
*memslot
);
1302 void kvm_mmu_slot_set_dirty(struct kvm
*kvm
,
1303 struct kvm_memory_slot
*memslot
);
1304 void kvm_mmu_clear_dirty_pt_masked(struct kvm
*kvm
,
1305 struct kvm_memory_slot
*slot
,
1306 gfn_t gfn_offset
, unsigned long mask
);
1307 void kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm
*kvm
);
1308 void kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes(struct kvm
*kvm
, u64 gen
);
1309 unsigned long kvm_mmu_calculate_default_mmu_pages(struct kvm
*kvm
);
1310 void kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned long kvm_nr_mmu_pages
);
1312 int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_mmu
*mmu
, unsigned long cr3
);
1313 bool pdptrs_changed(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1315 int emulator_write_phys(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t gpa
,
1316 const void *val
, int bytes
);
1318 struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier
{
1319 void (*func
)(struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier
*kimn
, bool masked
);
1321 struct hlist_node link
;
1324 void kvm_register_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm
*kvm
, int irq
,
1325 struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier
*kimn
);
1326 void kvm_unregister_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm
*kvm
, int irq
,
1327 struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier
*kimn
);
1328 void kvm_fire_mask_notifiers(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned irqchip
, unsigned pin
,
1331 extern bool tdp_enabled
;
1333 u64
vcpu_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1335 /* control of guest tsc rate supported? */
1336 extern bool kvm_has_tsc_control
;
1337 /* maximum supported tsc_khz for guests */
1338 extern u32 kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz
;
1339 /* number of bits of the fractional part of the TSC scaling ratio */
1340 extern u8 kvm_tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits
;
1341 /* maximum allowed value of TSC scaling ratio */
1342 extern u64 kvm_max_tsc_scaling_ratio
;
1343 /* 1ull << kvm_tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits */
1344 extern u64 kvm_default_tsc_scaling_ratio
;
1346 extern u64 kvm_mce_cap_supported
;
1349 * EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE - Set when re-emulating an instruction (after completing
1350 * userspace I/O) to indicate that the emulation context
1351 * should be resued as is, i.e. skip initialization of
1352 * emulation context, instruction fetch and decode.
1354 * EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD - Set when emulating an intercepted #UD from hardware.
1355 * Indicates that only select instructions (tagged with
1356 * EmulateOnUD) should be emulated (to minimize the emulator
1357 * attack surface). See also EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD_FORCED.
1359 * EMULTYPE_SKIP - Set when emulating solely to skip an instruction, i.e. to
1360 * decode the instruction length. For use *only* by
1361 * kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction() implementations.
1363 * EMULTYPE_ALLOW_RETRY - Set when the emulator should resume the guest to
1364 * retry native execution under certain conditions.
1366 * EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD_FORCED - Set when emulating an intercepted #UD that was
1367 * triggered by KVM's magic "force emulation" prefix,
1368 * which is opt in via module param (off by default).
1369 * Bypasses EmulateOnUD restriction despite emulating
1370 * due to an intercepted #UD (see EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD).
1371 * Used to test the full emulator from userspace.
1373 * EMULTYPE_VMWARE_GP - Set when emulating an intercepted #GP for VMware
1374 * backdoor emulation, which is opt in via module param.
1375 * VMware backoor emulation handles select instructions
1376 * and reinjects the #GP for all other cases.
1378 #define EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE (1 << 0)
1379 #define EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD (1 << 1)
1380 #define EMULTYPE_SKIP (1 << 2)
1381 #define EMULTYPE_ALLOW_RETRY (1 << 3)
1382 #define EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD_FORCED (1 << 4)
1383 #define EMULTYPE_VMWARE_GP (1 << 5)
1384 int kvm_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int emulation_type
);
1385 int kvm_emulate_instruction_from_buffer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1386 void *insn
, int insn_len
);
1388 void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64
);
1389 bool kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 efer
);
1390 int __kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 index
, u64
*data
, bool host_initiated
);
1391 int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 index
, u64
*data
);
1392 int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 index
, u64 data
);
1393 int kvm_emulate_rdmsr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1394 int kvm_emulate_wrmsr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1396 struct x86_emulate_ctxt
;
1398 int kvm_fast_pio(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int size
, unsigned short port
, int in
);
1399 int kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1400 int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1401 int kvm_vcpu_halt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1402 int kvm_emulate_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1404 void kvm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_segment
*var
, int seg
);
1405 int kvm_load_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u16 selector
, int seg
);
1406 void kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u8 vector
);
1408 int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u16 tss_selector
, int idt_index
,
1409 int reason
, bool has_error_code
, u32 error_code
);
1411 int kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr0
);
1412 int kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr3
);
1413 int kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr4
);
1414 int kvm_set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr8
);
1415 int kvm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int dr
, unsigned long val
);
1416 int kvm_get_dr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int dr
, unsigned long *val
);
1417 unsigned long kvm_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1418 void kvm_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long msw
);
1419 void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int *db
, int *l
);
1420 int kvm_set_xcr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 index
, u64 xcr
);
1422 int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct msr_data
*msr
);
1423 int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct msr_data
*msr
);
1425 unsigned long kvm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1426 void kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long rflags
);
1427 bool kvm_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1429 void kvm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned nr
);
1430 void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned nr
, u32 error_code
);
1431 void kvm_requeue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned nr
);
1432 void kvm_requeue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned nr
, u32 error_code
);
1433 void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct x86_exception
*fault
);
1434 int kvm_read_guest_page_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_mmu
*mmu
,
1435 gfn_t gfn
, void *data
, int offset
, int len
,
1437 bool kvm_require_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int required_cpl
);
1438 bool kvm_require_dr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int dr
);
1440 static inline int __kvm_irq_line_state(unsigned long *irq_state
,
1441 int irq_source_id
, int level
)
1443 /* Logical OR for level trig interrupt */
1445 __set_bit(irq_source_id
, irq_state
);
1447 __clear_bit(irq_source_id
, irq_state
);
1449 return !!(*irq_state
);
1452 #define KVM_MMU_ROOT_CURRENT BIT(0)
1453 #define KVM_MMU_ROOT_PREVIOUS(i) BIT(1+i)
1454 #define KVM_MMU_ROOTS_ALL (~0UL)
1456 int kvm_pic_set_irq(struct kvm_pic
*pic
, int irq
, int irq_source_id
, int level
);
1457 void kvm_pic_clear_all(struct kvm_pic
*pic
, int irq_source_id
);
1459 void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1461 int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(struct kvm
*kvm
, gfn_t gfn
);
1462 int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t gva
);
1463 void __kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1464 int kvm_mmu_load(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1465 void kvm_mmu_unload(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1466 void kvm_mmu_sync_roots(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1467 void kvm_mmu_free_roots(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_mmu
*mmu
,
1468 ulong roots_to_free
);
1469 gpa_t
translate_nested_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t gpa
, u32 access
,
1470 struct x86_exception
*exception
);
1471 gpa_t
kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t gva
,
1472 struct x86_exception
*exception
);
1473 gpa_t
kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_fetch(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t gva
,
1474 struct x86_exception
*exception
);
1475 gpa_t
kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t gva
,
1476 struct x86_exception
*exception
);
1477 gpa_t
kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t gva
,
1478 struct x86_exception
*exception
);
1480 void kvm_vcpu_deactivate_apicv(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1482 int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1484 int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t cr2_or_gpa
, u64 error_code
,
1485 void *insn
, int insn_len
);
1486 void kvm_mmu_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t gva
);
1487 void kvm_mmu_invpcid_gva(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t gva
, unsigned long pcid
);
1488 void kvm_mmu_new_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t new_cr3
, bool skip_tlb_flush
);
1490 void kvm_enable_tdp(void);
1491 void kvm_disable_tdp(void);
1493 static inline gpa_t
translate_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t gpa
, u32 access
,
1494 struct x86_exception
*exception
)
1499 static inline struct kvm_mmu_page
*page_header(hpa_t shadow_page
)
1501 struct page
*page
= pfn_to_page(shadow_page
>> PAGE_SHIFT
);
1503 return (struct kvm_mmu_page
*)page_private(page
);
1506 static inline u16
kvm_read_ldt(void)
1509 asm("sldt %0" : "=g"(ldt
));
1513 static inline void kvm_load_ldt(u16 sel
)
1515 asm("lldt %0" : : "rm"(sel
));
1518 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1519 static inline unsigned long read_msr(unsigned long msr
)
1528 static inline u32
get_rdx_init_val(void)
1530 return 0x600; /* P6 family */
1533 static inline void kvm_inject_gp(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 error_code
)
1535 kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu
, GP_VECTOR
, error_code
);
1538 #define TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET 0x66
1539 #define TSS_BASE_SIZE 0x68
1540 #define TSS_IOPB_SIZE (65536 / 8)
1541 #define TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE (256 / 8)
1542 #define RMODE_TSS_SIZE \
1543 (TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE + TSS_IOPB_SIZE + 1)
1546 TASK_SWITCH_CALL
= 0,
1547 TASK_SWITCH_IRET
= 1,
1548 TASK_SWITCH_JMP
= 2,
1549 TASK_SWITCH_GATE
= 3,
1552 #define HF_GIF_MASK (1 << 0)
1553 #define HF_HIF_MASK (1 << 1)
1554 #define HF_VINTR_MASK (1 << 2)
1555 #define HF_NMI_MASK (1 << 3)
1556 #define HF_IRET_MASK (1 << 4)
1557 #define HF_GUEST_MASK (1 << 5) /* VCPU is in guest-mode */
1558 #define HF_SMM_MASK (1 << 6)
1559 #define HF_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK (1 << 7)
1561 #define __KVM_VCPU_MULTIPLE_ADDRESS_SPACE
1562 #define KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM 2
1564 #define kvm_arch_vcpu_memslots_id(vcpu) ((vcpu)->arch.hflags & HF_SMM_MASK ? 1 : 0)
1565 #define kvm_memslots_for_spte_role(kvm, role) __kvm_memslots(kvm, (role).smm)
1567 asmlinkage
void kvm_spurious_fault(void);
1570 * Hardware virtualization extension instructions may fault if a
1571 * reboot turns off virtualization while processes are running.
1572 * Usually after catching the fault we just panic; during reboot
1573 * instead the instruction is ignored.
1575 #define __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn) \
1580 "call kvm_spurious_fault \n\t" \
1582 _ASM_EXTABLE(666b, 667b)
1584 #define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
1585 int kvm_unmap_hva_range(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
);
1586 int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
);
1587 int kvm_test_age_hva(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned long hva
);
1588 int kvm_set_spte_hva(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned long hva
, pte_t pte
);
1589 int kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr(struct kvm_vcpu
*v
);
1590 int kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1591 int kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1592 int kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu
*v
);
1593 void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, bool init_event
);
1594 void kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1596 int kvm_pv_send_ipi(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned long ipi_bitmap_low
,
1597 unsigned long ipi_bitmap_high
, u32 min
,
1598 unsigned long icr
, int op_64_bit
);
1600 void kvm_define_shared_msr(unsigned index
, u32 msr
);
1601 int kvm_set_shared_msr(unsigned index
, u64 val
, u64 mask
);
1603 u64
kvm_scale_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 tsc
);
1604 u64
kvm_read_l1_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 host_tsc
);
1606 unsigned long kvm_get_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1607 bool kvm_is_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long linear_rip
);
1609 void kvm_make_mclock_inprogress_request(struct kvm
*kvm
);
1610 void kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(struct kvm
*kvm
);
1611 void kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request_mask(struct kvm
*kvm
,
1612 unsigned long *vcpu_bitmap
);
1614 void kvm_arch_async_page_not_present(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1615 struct kvm_async_pf
*work
);
1616 void kvm_arch_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1617 struct kvm_async_pf
*work
);
1618 void kvm_arch_async_page_ready(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1619 struct kvm_async_pf
*work
);
1620 bool kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1621 extern bool kvm_find_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gfn_t gfn
);
1623 int kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1624 int kvm_complete_insn_gp(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int err
);
1625 void __kvm_request_immediate_exit(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1627 int kvm_is_in_guest(void);
1629 int __x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm
*kvm
, int id
, gpa_t gpa
, u32 size
);
1630 bool kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1631 bool kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1633 bool kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu(struct kvm
*kvm
, struct kvm_lapic_irq
*irq
,
1634 struct kvm_vcpu
**dest_vcpu
);
1636 void kvm_set_msi_irq(struct kvm
*kvm
, struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry
*e
,
1637 struct kvm_lapic_irq
*irq
);
1639 static inline bool kvm_irq_is_postable(struct kvm_lapic_irq
*irq
)
1641 /* We can only post Fixed and LowPrio IRQs */
1642 return (irq
->delivery_mode
== dest_Fixed
||
1643 irq
->delivery_mode
== dest_LowestPrio
);
1646 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1648 if (kvm_x86_ops
->vcpu_blocking
)
1649 kvm_x86_ops
->vcpu_blocking(vcpu
);
1652 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1654 if (kvm_x86_ops
->vcpu_unblocking
)
1655 kvm_x86_ops
->vcpu_unblocking(vcpu
);
1658 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_block_finish(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
) {}
1660 static inline int kvm_cpu_get_apicid(int mps_cpu
)
1662 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
1663 return default_cpu_present_to_apicid(mps_cpu
);
1670 #define put_smstate(type, buf, offset, val) \
1671 *(type *)((buf) + (offset) - 0x7e00) = val
1673 #define GET_SMSTATE(type, buf, offset) \
1674 (*(type *)((buf) + (offset) - 0x7e00))
1676 #endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H */