1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Parade PS8622 eDP/LVDS bridge driver
5 * Copyright (C) 2014 Google, Inc.
8 #include <linux/backlight.h>
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/err.h>
11 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
12 #include <linux/i2c.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of_device.h>
17 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
19 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
20 #include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
21 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
22 #include <drm/drm_of.h>
23 #include <drm/drm_panel.h>
24 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
25 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
27 /* Brightness scale on the Parade chip */
28 #define PS8622_MAX_BRIGHTNESS 0xff
30 /* Timings taken from the version 1.7 datasheet for the PS8622/PS8625 */
31 #define PS8622_POWER_RISE_T1_MIN_US 10
32 #define PS8622_POWER_RISE_T1_MAX_US 10000
33 #define PS8622_RST_HIGH_T2_MIN_US 3000
34 #define PS8622_RST_HIGH_T2_MAX_US 30000
35 #define PS8622_PWMO_END_T12_MS 200
36 #define PS8622_POWER_FALL_T16_MAX_US 10000
37 #define PS8622_POWER_OFF_T17_MS 500
39 #if ((PS8622_RST_HIGH_T2_MIN_US + PS8622_POWER_RISE_T1_MAX_US) > \
40 (PS8622_RST_HIGH_T2_MAX_US + PS8622_POWER_RISE_T1_MIN_US))
41 #error "T2.min + T1.max must be less than T2.max + T1.min"
44 struct ps8622_bridge
{
45 struct drm_connector connector
;
46 struct i2c_client
*client
;
47 struct drm_bridge bridge
;
48 struct drm_panel
*panel
;
49 struct regulator
*v12
;
50 struct backlight_device
*bl
;
52 struct gpio_desc
*gpio_slp
;
53 struct gpio_desc
*gpio_rst
;
61 static inline struct ps8622_bridge
*
62 bridge_to_ps8622(struct drm_bridge
*bridge
)
64 return container_of(bridge
, struct ps8622_bridge
, bridge
);
67 static inline struct ps8622_bridge
*
68 connector_to_ps8622(struct drm_connector
*connector
)
70 return container_of(connector
, struct ps8622_bridge
, connector
);
73 static int ps8622_set(struct i2c_client
*client
, u8 page
, u8 reg
, u8 val
)
76 struct i2c_adapter
*adap
= client
->adapter
;
78 u8 data
[] = {reg
, val
};
80 msg
.addr
= client
->addr
+ page
;
82 msg
.len
= sizeof(data
);
85 ret
= i2c_transfer(adap
, &msg
, 1);
87 pr_warn("PS8622 I2C write (0x%02x,0x%02x,0x%02x) failed: %d\n",
88 client
->addr
+ page
, reg
, val
, ret
);
92 static int ps8622_send_config(struct ps8622_bridge
*ps8622
)
94 struct i2c_client
*cl
= ps8622
->client
;
98 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x02, 0xa1, 0x01);
102 /* SW setting: [1:0] SW output 1.2V voltage is lower to 96% */
103 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x04, 0x14, 0x01);
107 /* RCO SS setting: [5:4] = b01 0.5%, b10 1%, b11 1.5% */
108 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x04, 0xe3, 0x20);
112 /* [7] RCO SS enable */
113 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x04, 0xe2, 0x80);
118 * [3:2] CDR tune wait cycle before measure for fine tune
119 * b00: 1us b01: 0.5us b10:2us, b11: 4us
121 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x04, 0x8a, 0x0c);
125 /* [3] RFD always on */
126 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x04, 0x89, 0x08);
130 /* CTN lock in/out: 20000ppm/80000ppm. Lock out 2 times. */
131 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x04, 0x71, 0x2d);
135 /* 2.7G CDR settings: NOF=40LSB for HBR CDR setting */
136 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x04, 0x7d, 0x07);
140 /* [1:0] Fmin=+4bands */
141 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x04, 0x7b, 0x00);
145 /* [7:5] DCO_FTRNG=+-40% */
146 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x04, 0x7a, 0xfd);
150 /* 1.62G CDR settings: [5:2]NOF=64LSB [1:0]DCO scale is 2/5 */
151 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x04, 0xc0, 0x12);
156 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x04, 0xc1, 0x92);
161 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x04, 0xc2, 0x1c);
165 /* [7] LOS signal disable */
166 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x04, 0x32, 0x80);
170 /* RPIO Setting: [7:4] LVDS driver bias current : 75% (250mV swing) */
171 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x04, 0x00, 0xb0);
175 /* [7:6] Right-bar GPIO output strength is 8mA */
176 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x04, 0x15, 0x40);
180 /* EQ Training State Machine Setting, RCO calibration start */
181 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x04, 0x54, 0x10);
185 /* Logic, needs more than 10 I2C command */
186 /* [4:0] MAX_LANE_COUNT set to max supported lanes */
187 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x01, 0x02, 0x80 | ps8622
->max_lane_count
);
191 /* [4:0] LANE_COUNT_SET set to chosen lane count */
192 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x01, 0x21, 0x80 | ps8622
->lane_count
);
196 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x00, 0x52, 0x20);
200 /* HPD CP toggle enable */
201 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x00, 0xf1, 0x03);
205 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x00, 0x62, 0x41);
209 /* Counter number, add 1ms counter delay */
210 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x00, 0xf6, 0x01);
214 /* [6]PWM function control by DPCD0040f[7], default is PWM block */
215 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x00, 0x77, 0x06);
219 /* 04h Adjust VTotal toleranceto fix the 30Hz no display issue */
220 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x00, 0x4c, 0x04);
224 /* DPCD00400='h00, Parade OUI ='h001cf8 */
225 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x01, 0xc0, 0x00);
230 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x01, 0xc1, 0x1c);
235 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x01, 0xc2, 0xf8);
239 /* DPCD403~408 = ASCII code, D2SLV5='h4432534c5635 */
240 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x01, 0xc3, 0x44);
245 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x01, 0xc4, 0x32);
250 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x01, 0xc5, 0x53);
255 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x01, 0xc6, 0x4c);
260 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x01, 0xc7, 0x56);
265 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x01, 0xc8, 0x35);
269 /* DPCD40A, Initial Code major revision '01' */
270 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x01, 0xca, 0x01);
274 /* DPCD40B, Initial Code minor revision '05' */
275 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x01, 0xcb, 0x05);
281 /* DPCD720, internal PWM */
282 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x01, 0xa5, 0xa0);
286 /* FFh for 100% brightness, 0h for 0% brightness */
287 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x01, 0xa7,
288 ps8622
->bl
->props
.brightness
);
292 /* DPCD720, external PWM */
293 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x01, 0xa5, 0x80);
298 /* Set LVDS output as 6bit-VESA mapping, single LVDS channel */
299 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x01, 0xcc, 0x13);
303 /* Enable SSC set by register */
304 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x02, 0xb1, 0x20);
308 /* Set SSC enabled and +/-1% central spreading */
309 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x04, 0x10, 0x16);
314 /* MPU Clock source: LC => RCO */
315 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x04, 0x59, 0x60);
320 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x04, 0x54, 0x14);
325 err
= ps8622_set(cl
, 0x02, 0xa1, 0x91);
328 return err
? -EIO
: 0;
331 static int ps8622_backlight_update(struct backlight_device
*bl
)
333 struct ps8622_bridge
*ps8622
= dev_get_drvdata(&bl
->dev
);
334 int ret
, brightness
= bl
->props
.brightness
;
336 if (bl
->props
.power
!= FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
||
337 bl
->props
.state
& (BL_CORE_SUSPENDED
| BL_CORE_FBBLANK
))
340 if (!ps8622
->enabled
)
343 ret
= ps8622_set(ps8622
->client
, 0x01, 0xa7, brightness
);
348 static const struct backlight_ops ps8622_backlight_ops
= {
349 .update_status
= ps8622_backlight_update
,
352 static void ps8622_pre_enable(struct drm_bridge
*bridge
)
354 struct ps8622_bridge
*ps8622
= bridge_to_ps8622(bridge
);
360 gpiod_set_value(ps8622
->gpio_rst
, 0);
363 ret
= regulator_enable(ps8622
->v12
);
365 DRM_ERROR("fails to enable ps8622->v12");
368 if (drm_panel_prepare(ps8622
->panel
)) {
369 DRM_ERROR("failed to prepare panel\n");
373 gpiod_set_value(ps8622
->gpio_slp
, 1);
376 * T1 is the range of time that it takes for the power to rise after we
377 * enable the lcd/ps8622 fet. T2 is the range of time in which the
378 * data sheet specifies we should deassert the reset pin.
380 * If it takes T1.max for the power to rise, we need to wait atleast
381 * T2.min before deasserting the reset pin. If it takes T1.min for the
382 * power to rise, we need to wait at most T2.max before deasserting the
385 usleep_range(PS8622_RST_HIGH_T2_MIN_US
+ PS8622_POWER_RISE_T1_MAX_US
,
386 PS8622_RST_HIGH_T2_MAX_US
+ PS8622_POWER_RISE_T1_MIN_US
);
388 gpiod_set_value(ps8622
->gpio_rst
, 1);
390 /* wait 20ms after RST high */
391 usleep_range(20000, 30000);
393 ret
= ps8622_send_config(ps8622
);
395 DRM_ERROR("Failed to send config to bridge (%d)\n", ret
);
399 ps8622
->enabled
= true;
402 static void ps8622_enable(struct drm_bridge
*bridge
)
404 struct ps8622_bridge
*ps8622
= bridge_to_ps8622(bridge
);
406 if (drm_panel_enable(ps8622
->panel
)) {
407 DRM_ERROR("failed to enable panel\n");
412 static void ps8622_disable(struct drm_bridge
*bridge
)
414 struct ps8622_bridge
*ps8622
= bridge_to_ps8622(bridge
);
416 if (drm_panel_disable(ps8622
->panel
)) {
417 DRM_ERROR("failed to disable panel\n");
420 msleep(PS8622_PWMO_END_T12_MS
);
423 static void ps8622_post_disable(struct drm_bridge
*bridge
)
425 struct ps8622_bridge
*ps8622
= bridge_to_ps8622(bridge
);
427 if (!ps8622
->enabled
)
430 ps8622
->enabled
= false;
433 * This doesn't matter if the regulators are turned off, but something
434 * else might keep them on. In that case, we want to assert the slp gpio
437 gpiod_set_value(ps8622
->gpio_slp
, 0);
439 if (drm_panel_unprepare(ps8622
->panel
)) {
440 DRM_ERROR("failed to unprepare panel\n");
445 regulator_disable(ps8622
->v12
);
448 * Sleep for at least the amount of time that it takes the power rail to
449 * fall to prevent asserting the rst gpio from doing anything.
451 usleep_range(PS8622_POWER_FALL_T16_MAX_US
,
452 2 * PS8622_POWER_FALL_T16_MAX_US
);
453 gpiod_set_value(ps8622
->gpio_rst
, 0);
455 msleep(PS8622_POWER_OFF_T17_MS
);
458 static int ps8622_get_modes(struct drm_connector
*connector
)
460 struct ps8622_bridge
*ps8622
;
462 ps8622
= connector_to_ps8622(connector
);
464 return drm_panel_get_modes(ps8622
->panel
, connector
);
467 static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs ps8622_connector_helper_funcs
= {
468 .get_modes
= ps8622_get_modes
,
471 static const struct drm_connector_funcs ps8622_connector_funcs
= {
472 .fill_modes
= drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes
,
473 .destroy
= drm_connector_cleanup
,
474 .reset
= drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset
,
475 .atomic_duplicate_state
= drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state
,
476 .atomic_destroy_state
= drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state
,
479 static int ps8622_attach(struct drm_bridge
*bridge
)
481 struct ps8622_bridge
*ps8622
= bridge_to_ps8622(bridge
);
484 if (!bridge
->encoder
) {
485 DRM_ERROR("Parent encoder object not found");
489 ps8622
->connector
.polled
= DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD
;
490 ret
= drm_connector_init(bridge
->dev
, &ps8622
->connector
,
491 &ps8622_connector_funcs
, DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_LVDS
);
493 DRM_ERROR("Failed to initialize connector with drm\n");
496 drm_connector_helper_add(&ps8622
->connector
,
497 &ps8622_connector_helper_funcs
);
498 drm_connector_register(&ps8622
->connector
);
499 drm_connector_attach_encoder(&ps8622
->connector
,
503 drm_panel_attach(ps8622
->panel
, &ps8622
->connector
);
505 drm_helper_hpd_irq_event(ps8622
->connector
.dev
);
510 static const struct drm_bridge_funcs ps8622_bridge_funcs
= {
511 .pre_enable
= ps8622_pre_enable
,
512 .enable
= ps8622_enable
,
513 .disable
= ps8622_disable
,
514 .post_disable
= ps8622_post_disable
,
515 .attach
= ps8622_attach
,
518 static const struct of_device_id ps8622_devices
[] = {
519 {.compatible
= "parade,ps8622",},
520 {.compatible
= "parade,ps8625",},
523 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, ps8622_devices
);
525 static int ps8622_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
,
526 const struct i2c_device_id
*id
)
528 struct device
*dev
= &client
->dev
;
529 struct ps8622_bridge
*ps8622
;
532 ps8622
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*ps8622
), GFP_KERNEL
);
536 ret
= drm_of_find_panel_or_bridge(dev
->of_node
, 0, 0, &ps8622
->panel
, NULL
);
540 ps8622
->client
= client
;
542 ps8622
->v12
= devm_regulator_get(dev
, "vdd12");
543 if (IS_ERR(ps8622
->v12
)) {
544 dev_info(dev
, "no 1.2v regulator found for PS8622\n");
548 ps8622
->gpio_slp
= devm_gpiod_get(dev
, "sleep", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH
);
549 if (IS_ERR(ps8622
->gpio_slp
)) {
550 ret
= PTR_ERR(ps8622
->gpio_slp
);
551 dev_err(dev
, "cannot get gpio_slp %d\n", ret
);
556 * Assert the reset pin high to avoid the bridge being
557 * initialized prematurely
559 ps8622
->gpio_rst
= devm_gpiod_get(dev
, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH
);
560 if (IS_ERR(ps8622
->gpio_rst
)) {
561 ret
= PTR_ERR(ps8622
->gpio_rst
);
562 dev_err(dev
, "cannot get gpio_rst %d\n", ret
);
566 ps8622
->max_lane_count
= id
->driver_data
;
568 if (of_property_read_u32(dev
->of_node
, "lane-count",
569 &ps8622
->lane_count
)) {
570 ps8622
->lane_count
= ps8622
->max_lane_count
;
571 } else if (ps8622
->lane_count
> ps8622
->max_lane_count
) {
572 dev_info(dev
, "lane-count property is too high,"
573 "using max_lane_count\n");
574 ps8622
->lane_count
= ps8622
->max_lane_count
;
577 if (!of_find_property(dev
->of_node
, "use-external-pwm", NULL
)) {
578 ps8622
->bl
= backlight_device_register("ps8622-backlight",
579 dev
, ps8622
, &ps8622_backlight_ops
,
581 if (IS_ERR(ps8622
->bl
)) {
582 DRM_ERROR("failed to register backlight\n");
583 ret
= PTR_ERR(ps8622
->bl
);
587 ps8622
->bl
->props
.max_brightness
= PS8622_MAX_BRIGHTNESS
;
588 ps8622
->bl
->props
.brightness
= PS8622_MAX_BRIGHTNESS
;
591 ps8622
->bridge
.funcs
= &ps8622_bridge_funcs
;
592 ps8622
->bridge
.of_node
= dev
->of_node
;
593 drm_bridge_add(&ps8622
->bridge
);
595 i2c_set_clientdata(client
, ps8622
);
600 static int ps8622_remove(struct i2c_client
*client
)
602 struct ps8622_bridge
*ps8622
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
604 backlight_device_unregister(ps8622
->bl
);
605 drm_bridge_remove(&ps8622
->bridge
);
610 static const struct i2c_device_id ps8622_i2c_table
[] = {
611 /* Device type, max_lane_count */
616 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c
, ps8622_i2c_table
);
618 static struct i2c_driver ps8622_driver
= {
619 .id_table
= ps8622_i2c_table
,
620 .probe
= ps8622_probe
,
621 .remove
= ps8622_remove
,
624 .of_match_table
= ps8622_devices
,
627 module_i2c_driver(ps8622_driver
);
629 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vincent Palatin <vpalatin@chromium.org>");
630 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Parade ps8622/ps8625 eDP-LVDS converter driver");
631 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");