treewide: remove redundant IS_ERR() before error code check
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / tty / serial / xilinx_uartps.c
blob98db9dc168ffa2a2400e569632f0bb91e9e76bd4
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3 * Cadence UART driver (found in Xilinx Zynq)
5 * 2011 - 2014 (C) Xilinx Inc.
7 * This driver has originally been pushed by Xilinx using a Zynq-branding. This
8 * still shows in the naming of this file, the kconfig symbols and some symbols
9 * in the code.
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/serial.h>
14 #include <linux/console.h>
15 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/tty.h>
18 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
19 #include <linux/clk.h>
20 #include <linux/irq.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
25 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
27 #define CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME "ttyPS"
28 #define CDNS_UART_NAME "xuartps"
29 #define CDNS_UART_FIFO_SIZE 64 /* FIFO size */
30 #define CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE 0x1000
31 #define TX_TIMEOUT 500000
33 /* Rx Trigger level */
34 static int rx_trigger_level = 56;
35 static int uartps_major;
36 module_param(rx_trigger_level, uint, 0444);
37 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_trigger_level, "Rx trigger level, 1-63 bytes");
39 /* Rx Timeout */
40 static int rx_timeout = 10;
41 module_param(rx_timeout, uint, 0444);
42 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_timeout, "Rx timeout, 1-255");
44 /* Register offsets for the UART. */
45 #define CDNS_UART_CR 0x00 /* Control Register */
46 #define CDNS_UART_MR 0x04 /* Mode Register */
47 #define CDNS_UART_IER 0x08 /* Interrupt Enable */
48 #define CDNS_UART_IDR 0x0C /* Interrupt Disable */
49 #define CDNS_UART_IMR 0x10 /* Interrupt Mask */
50 #define CDNS_UART_ISR 0x14 /* Interrupt Status */
51 #define CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN 0x18 /* Baud Rate Generator */
52 #define CDNS_UART_RXTOUT 0x1C /* RX Timeout */
53 #define CDNS_UART_RXWM 0x20 /* RX FIFO Trigger Level */
54 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR 0x24 /* Modem Control */
55 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMSR 0x28 /* Modem Status */
56 #define CDNS_UART_SR 0x2C /* Channel Status */
57 #define CDNS_UART_FIFO 0x30 /* FIFO */
58 #define CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV 0x34 /* Baud Rate Divider */
59 #define CDNS_UART_FLOWDEL 0x38 /* Flow Delay */
60 #define CDNS_UART_IRRX_PWIDTH 0x3C /* IR Min Received Pulse Width */
61 #define CDNS_UART_IRTX_PWIDTH 0x40 /* IR Transmitted pulse Width */
62 #define CDNS_UART_TXWM 0x44 /* TX FIFO Trigger Level */
63 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS 0x48 /* RX FIFO byte status register */
65 /* Control Register Bit Definitions */
66 #define CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK 0x00000100 /* Stop TX break */
67 #define CDNS_UART_CR_STARTBRK 0x00000080 /* Set TX break */
68 #define CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS 0x00000020 /* TX disabled. */
69 #define CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN 0x00000010 /* TX enabled */
70 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS 0x00000008 /* RX disabled. */
71 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN 0x00000004 /* RX enabled */
72 #define CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST 0x00000002 /* TX logic reset */
73 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST 0x00000001 /* RX logic reset */
74 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RST_TO 0x00000040 /* Restart Timeout Counter */
75 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS_PARITY 0x00000001 /* Parity error status */
76 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS_FRAMING 0x00000002 /* Framing error status */
77 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS_BRK 0x00000004 /* Overrun error status */
80 * Mode Register:
81 * The mode register (MR) defines the mode of transfer as well as the data
82 * format. If this register is modified during transmission or reception,
83 * data validity cannot be guaranteed.
85 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL 0x00000001 /* Pre-scalar selection */
86 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_L_LOOP 0x00000200 /* Local loop back mode */
87 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM 0x00000000 /* Normal mode */
88 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_MASK 0x00000300 /* Mask for mode bits */
90 #define CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_2_BIT 0x00000080 /* 2 stop bits */
91 #define CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT 0x00000000 /* 1 stop bit */
93 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE 0x00000020 /* No parity mode */
94 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_MARK 0x00000018 /* Mark parity mode */
95 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_SPACE 0x00000010 /* Space parity mode */
96 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_ODD 0x00000008 /* Odd parity mode */
97 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_EVEN 0x00000000 /* Even parity mode */
99 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_6_BIT 0x00000006 /* 6 bits data */
100 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_7_BIT 0x00000004 /* 7 bits data */
101 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT 0x00000000 /* 8 bits data */
104 * Interrupt Registers:
105 * Interrupt control logic uses the interrupt enable register (IER) and the
106 * interrupt disable register (IDR) to set the value of the bits in the
107 * interrupt mask register (IMR). The IMR determines whether to pass an
108 * interrupt to the interrupt status register (ISR).
109 * Writing a 1 to IER Enables an interrupt, writing a 1 to IDR disables an
110 * interrupt. IMR and ISR are read only, and IER and IDR are write only.
111 * Reading either IER or IDR returns 0x00.
112 * All four registers have the same bit definitions.
114 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT 0x00000100 /* RX Timeout error interrupt */
115 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY 0x00000080 /* Parity error interrupt */
116 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING 0x00000040 /* Framing error interrupt */
117 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN 0x00000020 /* Overrun error interrupt */
118 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_TXFULL 0x00000010 /* TX FIFO Full interrupt */
119 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY 0x00000008 /* TX FIFO empty interrupt */
120 #define CDNS_UART_ISR_RXEMPTY 0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty interrupt */
121 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG 0x00000001 /* RX FIFO trigger interrupt */
122 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXFULL 0x00000004 /* RX FIFO full interrupt. */
123 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXEMPTY 0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty interrupt. */
124 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXMASK 0x000021e7 /* Valid RX bit mask */
127 * Do not enable parity error interrupt for the following
128 * reason: When parity error interrupt is enabled, each Rx
129 * parity error always results in 2 events. The first one
130 * being parity error interrupt and the second one with a
131 * proper Rx interrupt with the incoming data. Disabling
132 * parity error interrupt ensures better handling of parity
133 * error events. With this change, for a parity error case, we
134 * get a Rx interrupt with parity error set in ISR register
135 * and we still handle parity errors in the desired way.
138 #define CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS (CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING | \
139 CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN | \
140 CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG | \
141 CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT)
143 /* Goes in read_status_mask for break detection as the HW doesn't do it*/
144 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK 0x00002000
146 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT BIT(1)
148 * Modem Control register:
149 * The read/write Modem Control register controls the interface with the modem
150 * or data set, or a peripheral device emulating a modem.
152 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_FCM 0x00000020 /* Automatic flow control mode */
153 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS 0x00000002 /* Request to send output control */
154 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR 0x00000001 /* Data Terminal Ready */
157 * Modem Status register:
158 * The read/write Modem Status register reports the interface with the modem
159 * or data set, or a peripheral device emulating a modem.
161 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_DCD BIT(7) /* Data Carrier Detect */
162 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_RI BIT(6) /* Ting Indicator */
163 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_DSR BIT(5) /* Data Set Ready */
164 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_CTS BIT(4) /* Clear To Send */
167 * Channel Status Register:
168 * The channel status register (CSR) is provided to enable the control logic
169 * to monitor the status of bits in the channel interrupt status register,
170 * even if these are masked out by the interrupt mask register.
172 #define CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY 0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty */
173 #define CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY 0x00000008 /* TX FIFO empty */
174 #define CDNS_UART_SR_TXFULL 0x00000010 /* TX FIFO full */
175 #define CDNS_UART_SR_RXTRIG 0x00000001 /* Rx Trigger */
176 #define CDNS_UART_SR_TACTIVE 0x00000800 /* TX state machine active */
178 /* baud dividers min/max values */
179 #define CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN 4
180 #define CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX 255
181 #define CDNS_UART_CD_MAX 65535
182 #define UART_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT 3000
185 * struct cdns_uart - device data
186 * @port: Pointer to the UART port
187 * @uartclk: Reference clock
188 * @pclk: APB clock
189 * @cdns_uart_driver: Pointer to UART driver
190 * @baud: Current baud rate
191 * @id: Port ID
192 * @clk_rate_change_nb: Notifier block for clock changes
193 * @quirks: Flags for RXBS support.
195 struct cdns_uart {
196 struct uart_port *port;
197 struct clk *uartclk;
198 struct clk *pclk;
199 struct uart_driver *cdns_uart_driver;
200 unsigned int baud;
201 int id;
202 struct notifier_block clk_rate_change_nb;
203 u32 quirks;
204 bool cts_override;
206 struct cdns_platform_data {
207 u32 quirks;
209 #define to_cdns_uart(_nb) container_of(_nb, struct cdns_uart, \
210 clk_rate_change_nb)
213 * cdns_uart_handle_rx - Handle the received bytes along with Rx errors.
214 * @dev_id: Id of the UART port
215 * @isrstatus: The interrupt status register value as read
216 * Return: None
218 static void cdns_uart_handle_rx(void *dev_id, unsigned int isrstatus)
220 struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)dev_id;
221 struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
222 unsigned int data;
223 unsigned int rxbs_status = 0;
224 unsigned int status_mask;
225 unsigned int framerrprocessed = 0;
226 char status = TTY_NORMAL;
227 bool is_rxbs_support;
229 is_rxbs_support = cdns_uart->quirks & CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT;
231 while ((readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) &
232 CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY) != CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY) {
233 if (is_rxbs_support)
234 rxbs_status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXBS);
235 data = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
236 port->icount.rx++;
238 * There is no hardware break detection in Zynq, so we interpret
239 * framing error with all-zeros data as a break sequence.
240 * Most of the time, there's another non-zero byte at the
241 * end of the sequence.
243 if (!is_rxbs_support && (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING)) {
244 if (!data) {
245 port->read_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK;
246 framerrprocessed = 1;
247 continue;
250 if (is_rxbs_support && (rxbs_status & CDNS_UART_RXBS_BRK)) {
251 port->icount.brk++;
252 status = TTY_BREAK;
253 if (uart_handle_break(port))
254 continue;
257 isrstatus &= port->read_status_mask;
258 isrstatus &= ~port->ignore_status_mask;
259 status_mask = port->read_status_mask;
260 status_mask &= ~port->ignore_status_mask;
262 if (data &&
263 (port->read_status_mask & CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK)) {
264 port->read_status_mask &= ~CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK;
265 port->icount.brk++;
266 if (uart_handle_break(port))
267 continue;
270 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, data))
271 continue;
273 if (is_rxbs_support) {
274 if ((rxbs_status & CDNS_UART_RXBS_PARITY)
275 && (status_mask & CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY)) {
276 port->icount.parity++;
277 status = TTY_PARITY;
279 if ((rxbs_status & CDNS_UART_RXBS_FRAMING)
280 && (status_mask & CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY)) {
281 port->icount.frame++;
282 status = TTY_FRAME;
284 } else {
285 if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY) {
286 port->icount.parity++;
287 status = TTY_PARITY;
289 if ((isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING) &&
290 !framerrprocessed) {
291 port->icount.frame++;
292 status = TTY_FRAME;
295 if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN) {
296 port->icount.overrun++;
297 tty_insert_flip_char(&port->state->port, 0,
298 TTY_OVERRUN);
300 tty_insert_flip_char(&port->state->port, data, status);
301 isrstatus = 0;
303 spin_unlock(&port->lock);
304 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
305 spin_lock(&port->lock);
309 * cdns_uart_handle_tx - Handle the bytes to be Txed.
310 * @dev_id: Id of the UART port
311 * Return: None
313 static void cdns_uart_handle_tx(void *dev_id)
315 struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)dev_id;
316 unsigned int numbytes;
318 if (uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit)) {
319 writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
320 } else {
321 numbytes = port->fifosize;
322 while (numbytes && !uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit) &&
323 !(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) &
324 CDNS_UART_SR_TXFULL)) {
326 * Get the data from the UART circular buffer
327 * and write it to the cdns_uart's TX_FIFO
328 * register.
330 writel(
331 port->state->xmit.buf[port->state->xmit.tail],
332 port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
334 port->icount.tx++;
337 * Adjust the tail of the UART buffer and wrap
338 * the buffer if it reaches limit.
340 port->state->xmit.tail =
341 (port->state->xmit.tail + 1) &
342 (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
344 numbytes--;
347 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(
348 &port->state->xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
349 uart_write_wakeup(port);
354 * cdns_uart_isr - Interrupt handler
355 * @irq: Irq number
356 * @dev_id: Id of the port
358 * Return: IRQHANDLED
360 static irqreturn_t cdns_uart_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
362 struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)dev_id;
363 unsigned int isrstatus;
365 spin_lock(&port->lock);
367 /* Read the interrupt status register to determine which
368 * interrupt(s) is/are active and clear them.
370 isrstatus = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
371 writel(isrstatus, port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
373 if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY) {
374 cdns_uart_handle_tx(dev_id);
375 isrstatus &= ~CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY;
379 * Skip RX processing if RX is disabled as RXEMPTY will never be set
380 * as read bytes will not be removed from the FIFO.
382 if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_RXMASK &&
383 !(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) & CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS))
384 cdns_uart_handle_rx(dev_id, isrstatus);
386 spin_unlock(&port->lock);
387 return IRQ_HANDLED;
391 * cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs - Calculate baud rate divisors
392 * @clk: UART module input clock
393 * @baud: Desired baud rate
394 * @rbdiv: BDIV value (return value)
395 * @rcd: CD value (return value)
396 * @div8: Value for clk_sel bit in mod (return value)
397 * Return: baud rate, requested baud when possible, or actual baud when there
398 * was too much error, zero if no valid divisors are found.
400 * Formula to obtain baud rate is
401 * baud_tx/rx rate = clk/CD * (BDIV + 1)
402 * input_clk = (Uart User Defined Clock or Apb Clock)
403 * depends on UCLKEN in MR Reg
404 * clk = input_clk or input_clk/8;
405 * depends on CLKS in MR reg
406 * CD and BDIV depends on values in
407 * baud rate generate register
408 * baud rate clock divisor register
410 static unsigned int cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(unsigned int clk,
411 unsigned int baud, u32 *rbdiv, u32 *rcd, int *div8)
413 u32 cd, bdiv;
414 unsigned int calc_baud;
415 unsigned int bestbaud = 0;
416 unsigned int bauderror;
417 unsigned int besterror = ~0;
419 if (baud < clk / ((CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX + 1) * CDNS_UART_CD_MAX)) {
420 *div8 = 1;
421 clk /= 8;
422 } else {
423 *div8 = 0;
426 for (bdiv = CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN; bdiv <= CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX; bdiv++) {
427 cd = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk, baud * (bdiv + 1));
428 if (cd < 1 || cd > CDNS_UART_CD_MAX)
429 continue;
431 calc_baud = clk / (cd * (bdiv + 1));
433 if (baud > calc_baud)
434 bauderror = baud - calc_baud;
435 else
436 bauderror = calc_baud - baud;
438 if (besterror > bauderror) {
439 *rbdiv = bdiv;
440 *rcd = cd;
441 bestbaud = calc_baud;
442 besterror = bauderror;
445 /* use the values when percent error is acceptable */
446 if (((besterror * 100) / baud) < 3)
447 bestbaud = baud;
449 return bestbaud;
453 * cdns_uart_set_baud_rate - Calculate and set the baud rate
454 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
455 * @baud: Baud rate to set
456 * Return: baud rate, requested baud when possible, or actual baud when there
457 * was too much error, zero if no valid divisors are found.
459 static unsigned int cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port,
460 unsigned int baud)
462 unsigned int calc_baud;
463 u32 cd = 0, bdiv = 0;
464 u32 mreg;
465 int div8;
466 struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
468 calc_baud = cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(port->uartclk, baud, &bdiv, &cd,
469 &div8);
471 /* Write new divisors to hardware */
472 mreg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
473 if (div8)
474 mreg |= CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL;
475 else
476 mreg &= ~CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL;
477 writel(mreg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
478 writel(cd, port->membase + CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN);
479 writel(bdiv, port->membase + CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV);
480 cdns_uart->baud = baud;
482 return calc_baud;
485 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
487 * cdns_uart_clk_notitifer_cb - Clock notifier callback
488 * @nb: Notifier block
489 * @event: Notify event
490 * @data: Notifier data
491 * Return: NOTIFY_OK or NOTIFY_DONE on success, NOTIFY_BAD on error.
493 static int cdns_uart_clk_notifier_cb(struct notifier_block *nb,
494 unsigned long event, void *data)
496 u32 ctrl_reg;
497 struct uart_port *port;
498 int locked = 0;
499 struct clk_notifier_data *ndata = data;
500 unsigned long flags = 0;
501 struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = to_cdns_uart(nb);
503 port = cdns_uart->port;
504 if (port->suspended)
505 return NOTIFY_OK;
507 switch (event) {
508 case PRE_RATE_CHANGE:
510 u32 bdiv, cd;
511 int div8;
514 * Find out if current baud-rate can be achieved with new clock
515 * frequency.
517 if (!cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(ndata->new_rate, cdns_uart->baud,
518 &bdiv, &cd, &div8)) {
519 dev_warn(port->dev, "clock rate change rejected\n");
520 return NOTIFY_BAD;
523 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
525 /* Disable the TX and RX to set baud rate */
526 ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
527 ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
528 writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
530 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
532 return NOTIFY_OK;
534 case POST_RATE_CHANGE:
536 * Set clk dividers to generate correct baud with new clock
537 * frequency.
540 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
542 locked = 1;
543 port->uartclk = ndata->new_rate;
545 cdns_uart->baud = cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(cdns_uart->port,
546 cdns_uart->baud);
547 /* fall through */
548 case ABORT_RATE_CHANGE:
549 if (!locked)
550 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
552 /* Set TX/RX Reset */
553 ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
554 ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST;
555 writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
557 while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
558 (CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST))
559 cpu_relax();
562 * Clear the RX disable and TX disable bits and then set the TX
563 * enable bit and RX enable bit to enable the transmitter and
564 * receiver.
566 writel(rx_timeout, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXTOUT);
567 ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
568 ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS);
569 ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
570 writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
572 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
574 return NOTIFY_OK;
575 default:
576 return NOTIFY_DONE;
579 #endif
582 * cdns_uart_start_tx - Start transmitting bytes
583 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
585 static void cdns_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
587 unsigned int status;
589 if (uart_tx_stopped(port))
590 return;
593 * Set the TX enable bit and clear the TX disable bit to enable the
594 * transmitter.
596 status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
597 status &= ~CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS;
598 status |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN;
599 writel(status, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
601 if (uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit))
602 return;
604 cdns_uart_handle_tx(port);
606 writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY, port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
607 /* Enable the TX Empty interrupt */
608 writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
612 * cdns_uart_stop_tx - Stop TX
613 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
615 static void cdns_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
617 unsigned int regval;
619 regval = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
620 regval |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS;
621 /* Disable the transmitter */
622 writel(regval, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
626 * cdns_uart_stop_rx - Stop RX
627 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
629 static void cdns_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
631 unsigned int regval;
633 /* Disable RX IRQs */
634 writel(CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
636 /* Disable the receiver */
637 regval = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
638 regval |= CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
639 writel(regval, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
643 * cdns_uart_tx_empty - Check whether TX is empty
644 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
646 * Return: TIOCSER_TEMT on success, 0 otherwise
648 static unsigned int cdns_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
650 unsigned int status;
652 status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) &
653 CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY;
654 return status ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
658 * cdns_uart_break_ctl - Based on the input ctl we have to start or stop
659 * transmitting char breaks
660 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
661 * @ctl: Value based on which start or stop decision is taken
663 static void cdns_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int ctl)
665 unsigned int status;
666 unsigned long flags;
668 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
670 status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
672 if (ctl == -1)
673 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_STARTBRK | status,
674 port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
675 else {
676 if ((status & CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK) == 0)
677 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK | status,
678 port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
680 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
684 * cdns_uart_set_termios - termios operations, handling data length, parity,
685 * stop bits, flow control, baud rate
686 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
687 * @termios: Handle to the input termios structure
688 * @old: Values of the previously saved termios structure
690 static void cdns_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
691 struct ktermios *termios, struct ktermios *old)
693 u32 cval = 0;
694 unsigned int baud, minbaud, maxbaud;
695 unsigned long flags;
696 unsigned int ctrl_reg, mode_reg, val;
697 int err;
699 /* Wait for the transmit FIFO to empty before making changes */
700 if (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
701 CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS)) {
702 err = readl_poll_timeout(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR,
703 val, (val & CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY),
704 1000, TX_TIMEOUT);
705 if (err) {
706 dev_err(port->dev, "timed out waiting for tx empty");
707 return;
710 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
712 /* Disable the TX and RX to set baud rate */
713 ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
714 ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
715 writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
718 * Min baud rate = 6bps and Max Baud Rate is 10Mbps for 100Mhz clk
719 * min and max baud should be calculated here based on port->uartclk.
720 * this way we get a valid baud and can safely call set_baud()
722 minbaud = port->uartclk /
723 ((CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX + 1) * CDNS_UART_CD_MAX * 8);
724 maxbaud = port->uartclk / (CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN + 1);
725 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, minbaud, maxbaud);
726 baud = cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(port, baud);
727 if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios))
728 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
730 /* Update the per-port timeout. */
731 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
733 /* Set TX/RX Reset */
734 ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
735 ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST;
736 writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
738 while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
739 (CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST))
740 cpu_relax();
743 * Clear the RX disable and TX disable bits and then set the TX enable
744 * bit and RX enable bit to enable the transmitter and receiver.
746 ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
747 ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS);
748 ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
749 writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
751 writel(rx_timeout, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXTOUT);
753 port->read_status_mask = CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY | CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG |
754 CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN | CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT;
755 port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
757 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
758 port->read_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY |
759 CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING;
761 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
762 port->ignore_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY |
763 CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING | CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN;
765 /* ignore all characters if CREAD is not set */
766 if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
767 port->ignore_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG |
768 CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT | CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY |
769 CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING | CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN;
771 mode_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
773 /* Handling Data Size */
774 switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
775 case CS6:
776 cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_6_BIT;
777 break;
778 case CS7:
779 cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_7_BIT;
780 break;
781 default:
782 case CS8:
783 cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT;
784 termios->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
785 termios->c_cflag |= CS8;
786 break;
789 /* Handling Parity and Stop Bits length */
790 if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
791 cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_2_BIT; /* 2 STOP bits */
792 else
793 cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT; /* 1 STOP bit */
795 if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
796 /* Mark or Space parity */
797 if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR) {
798 if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
799 cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_MARK;
800 else
801 cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_SPACE;
802 } else {
803 if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
804 cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_ODD;
805 else
806 cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_EVEN;
808 } else {
809 cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE;
811 cval |= mode_reg & 1;
812 writel(cval, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
814 cval = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MODEMCR);
815 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
816 cval |= CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_FCM;
817 else
818 cval &= ~CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_FCM;
819 writel(cval, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MODEMCR);
821 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
825 * cdns_uart_startup - Called when an application opens a cdns_uart port
826 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
828 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
830 static int cdns_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
832 struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
833 bool is_brk_support;
834 int ret;
835 unsigned long flags;
836 unsigned int status = 0;
838 is_brk_support = cdns_uart->quirks & CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT;
840 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
842 /* Disable the TX and RX */
843 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS,
844 port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
846 /* Set the Control Register with TX/RX Enable, TX/RX Reset,
847 * no break chars.
849 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST,
850 port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
852 while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
853 (CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST))
854 cpu_relax();
857 * Clear the RX disable bit and then set the RX enable bit to enable
858 * the receiver.
860 status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
861 status &= ~CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
862 status |= CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
863 writel(status, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
865 /* Set the Mode Register with normal mode,8 data bits,1 stop bit,
866 * no parity.
868 writel(CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM | CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT
869 | CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE | CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT,
870 port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
873 * Set the RX FIFO Trigger level to use most of the FIFO, but it
874 * can be tuned with a module parameter
876 writel(rx_trigger_level, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXWM);
879 * Receive Timeout register is enabled but it
880 * can be tuned with a module parameter
882 writel(rx_timeout, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXTOUT);
884 /* Clear out any pending interrupts before enabling them */
885 writel(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR),
886 port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
888 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
890 ret = request_irq(port->irq, cdns_uart_isr, 0, CDNS_UART_NAME, port);
891 if (ret) {
892 dev_err(port->dev, "request_irq '%d' failed with %d\n",
893 port->irq, ret);
894 return ret;
897 /* Set the Interrupt Registers with desired interrupts */
898 if (is_brk_support)
899 writel(CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS | CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK,
900 port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
901 else
902 writel(CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
904 return 0;
908 * cdns_uart_shutdown - Called when an application closes a cdns_uart port
909 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
911 static void cdns_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
913 int status;
914 unsigned long flags;
916 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
918 /* Disable interrupts */
919 status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_IMR);
920 writel(status, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
921 writel(0xffffffff, port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
923 /* Disable the TX and RX */
924 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS,
925 port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
927 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
929 free_irq(port->irq, port);
933 * cdns_uart_type - Set UART type to cdns_uart port
934 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
936 * Return: string on success, NULL otherwise
938 static const char *cdns_uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
940 return port->type == PORT_XUARTPS ? CDNS_UART_NAME : NULL;
944 * cdns_uart_verify_port - Verify the port params
945 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
946 * @ser: Handle to the structure whose members are compared
948 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
950 static int cdns_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
951 struct serial_struct *ser)
953 if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_XUARTPS)
954 return -EINVAL;
955 if (port->irq != ser->irq)
956 return -EINVAL;
957 if (ser->io_type != UPIO_MEM)
958 return -EINVAL;
959 if (port->iobase != ser->port)
960 return -EINVAL;
961 if (ser->hub6 != 0)
962 return -EINVAL;
963 return 0;
967 * cdns_uart_request_port - Claim the memory region attached to cdns_uart port,
968 * called when the driver adds a cdns_uart port via
969 * uart_add_one_port()
970 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
972 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
974 static int cdns_uart_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
976 if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE,
977 CDNS_UART_NAME)) {
978 return -ENOMEM;
981 port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE);
982 if (!port->membase) {
983 dev_err(port->dev, "Unable to map registers\n");
984 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE);
985 return -ENOMEM;
987 return 0;
991 * cdns_uart_release_port - Release UART port
992 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
994 * Release the memory region attached to a cdns_uart port. Called when the
995 * driver removes a cdns_uart port via uart_remove_one_port().
997 static void cdns_uart_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
999 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE);
1000 iounmap(port->membase);
1001 port->membase = NULL;
1005 * cdns_uart_config_port - Configure UART port
1006 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
1007 * @flags: If any
1009 static void cdns_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1011 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE && cdns_uart_request_port(port) == 0)
1012 port->type = PORT_XUARTPS;
1016 * cdns_uart_get_mctrl - Get the modem control state
1017 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
1019 * Return: the modem control state
1021 static unsigned int cdns_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
1023 u32 val;
1024 unsigned int mctrl = 0;
1025 struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart_data = port->private_data;
1027 if (cdns_uart_data->cts_override)
1028 return TIOCM_CTS | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
1030 val = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MODEMSR);
1031 if (val & CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_CTS)
1032 mctrl |= TIOCM_CTS;
1033 if (val & CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_DSR)
1034 mctrl |= TIOCM_DSR;
1035 if (val & CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_RI)
1036 mctrl |= TIOCM_RNG;
1037 if (val & CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_DCD)
1038 mctrl |= TIOCM_CAR;
1040 return mctrl;
1043 static void cdns_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
1045 u32 val;
1046 u32 mode_reg;
1047 struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart_data = port->private_data;
1049 if (cdns_uart_data->cts_override)
1050 return;
1052 val = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MODEMCR);
1053 mode_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
1055 val &= ~(CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS | CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR);
1056 mode_reg &= ~CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_MASK;
1058 if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
1059 val |= CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS;
1060 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
1061 val |= CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR;
1062 if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
1063 mode_reg |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_L_LOOP;
1064 else
1065 mode_reg |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM;
1067 writel(val, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MODEMCR);
1068 writel(mode_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
1071 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1072 static int cdns_uart_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
1074 int c;
1075 unsigned long flags;
1077 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1079 /* Check if FIFO is empty */
1080 if (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY)
1081 c = NO_POLL_CHAR;
1082 else /* Read a character */
1083 c = (unsigned char) readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
1085 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1087 return c;
1090 static void cdns_uart_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
1092 unsigned long flags;
1094 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1096 /* Wait until FIFO is empty */
1097 while (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY))
1098 cpu_relax();
1100 /* Write a character */
1101 writel(c, port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
1103 /* Wait until FIFO is empty */
1104 while (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY))
1105 cpu_relax();
1107 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1109 #endif
1111 static void cdns_uart_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
1112 unsigned int oldstate)
1114 switch (state) {
1115 case UART_PM_STATE_OFF:
1116 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(port->dev);
1117 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(port->dev);
1118 break;
1119 default:
1120 pm_runtime_get_sync(port->dev);
1121 break;
1125 static const struct uart_ops cdns_uart_ops = {
1126 .set_mctrl = cdns_uart_set_mctrl,
1127 .get_mctrl = cdns_uart_get_mctrl,
1128 .start_tx = cdns_uart_start_tx,
1129 .stop_tx = cdns_uart_stop_tx,
1130 .stop_rx = cdns_uart_stop_rx,
1131 .tx_empty = cdns_uart_tx_empty,
1132 .break_ctl = cdns_uart_break_ctl,
1133 .set_termios = cdns_uart_set_termios,
1134 .startup = cdns_uart_startup,
1135 .shutdown = cdns_uart_shutdown,
1136 .pm = cdns_uart_pm,
1137 .type = cdns_uart_type,
1138 .verify_port = cdns_uart_verify_port,
1139 .request_port = cdns_uart_request_port,
1140 .release_port = cdns_uart_release_port,
1141 .config_port = cdns_uart_config_port,
1142 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1143 .poll_get_char = cdns_uart_poll_get_char,
1144 .poll_put_char = cdns_uart_poll_put_char,
1145 #endif
1148 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1150 * cdns_uart_console_putchar - write the character to the FIFO buffer
1151 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
1152 * @ch: Character to be written
1154 static void cdns_uart_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
1156 while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXFULL)
1157 cpu_relax();
1158 writel(ch, port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
1161 static void cdns_early_write(struct console *con, const char *s,
1162 unsigned n)
1164 struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data;
1166 uart_console_write(&dev->port, s, n, cdns_uart_console_putchar);
1169 static int __init cdns_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
1170 const char *opt)
1172 struct uart_port *port = &device->port;
1174 if (!port->membase)
1175 return -ENODEV;
1177 /* initialise control register */
1178 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN|CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST|CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST,
1179 port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1181 /* only set baud if specified on command line - otherwise
1182 * assume it has been initialized by a boot loader.
1184 if (port->uartclk && device->baud) {
1185 u32 cd = 0, bdiv = 0;
1186 u32 mr;
1187 int div8;
1189 cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(port->uartclk, device->baud,
1190 &bdiv, &cd, &div8);
1191 mr = CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE;
1192 if (div8)
1193 mr |= CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL;
1195 writel(mr, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
1196 writel(cd, port->membase + CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN);
1197 writel(bdiv, port->membase + CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV);
1200 device->con->write = cdns_early_write;
1202 return 0;
1204 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns, "xlnx,xuartps", cdns_early_console_setup);
1205 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns, "cdns,uart-r1p8", cdns_early_console_setup);
1206 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns, "cdns,uart-r1p12", cdns_early_console_setup);
1207 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns, "xlnx,zynqmp-uart", cdns_early_console_setup);
1210 /* Static pointer to console port */
1211 static struct uart_port *console_port;
1214 * cdns_uart_console_write - perform write operation
1215 * @co: Console handle
1216 * @s: Pointer to character array
1217 * @count: No of characters
1219 static void cdns_uart_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
1220 unsigned int count)
1222 struct uart_port *port = console_port;
1223 unsigned long flags = 0;
1224 unsigned int imr, ctrl;
1225 int locked = 1;
1227 if (port->sysrq)
1228 locked = 0;
1229 else if (oops_in_progress)
1230 locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1231 else
1232 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1234 /* save and disable interrupt */
1235 imr = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_IMR);
1236 writel(imr, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
1239 * Make sure that the tx part is enabled. Set the TX enable bit and
1240 * clear the TX disable bit to enable the transmitter.
1242 ctrl = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1243 ctrl &= ~CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS;
1244 ctrl |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN;
1245 writel(ctrl, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1247 uart_console_write(port, s, count, cdns_uart_console_putchar);
1248 while ((readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) &
1249 (CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY | CDNS_UART_SR_TACTIVE)) !=
1250 CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY)
1251 cpu_relax();
1253 /* restore interrupt state */
1254 writel(imr, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
1256 if (locked)
1257 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1261 * cdns_uart_console_setup - Initialize the uart to default config
1262 * @co: Console handle
1263 * @options: Initial settings of uart
1265 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
1267 static int cdns_uart_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
1269 struct uart_port *port = console_port;
1271 int baud = 9600;
1272 int bits = 8;
1273 int parity = 'n';
1274 int flow = 'n';
1276 if (!port->membase) {
1277 pr_debug("console on " CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME "%i not present\n",
1278 co->index);
1279 return -ENODEV;
1282 if (options)
1283 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
1285 return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
1287 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE */
1289 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1291 * cdns_uart_suspend - suspend event
1292 * @device: Pointer to the device structure
1294 * Return: 0
1296 static int cdns_uart_suspend(struct device *device)
1298 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(device);
1299 struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
1300 int may_wake;
1302 may_wake = device_may_wakeup(device);
1304 if (console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(port) && may_wake) {
1305 unsigned long flags = 0;
1307 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1308 /* Empty the receive FIFO 1st before making changes */
1309 while (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) &
1310 CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY))
1311 readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
1312 /* set RX trigger level to 1 */
1313 writel(1, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXWM);
1314 /* disable RX timeout interrups */
1315 writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
1316 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1320 * Call the API provided in serial_core.c file which handles
1321 * the suspend.
1323 return uart_suspend_port(cdns_uart->cdns_uart_driver, port);
1327 * cdns_uart_resume - Resume after a previous suspend
1328 * @device: Pointer to the device structure
1330 * Return: 0
1332 static int cdns_uart_resume(struct device *device)
1334 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(device);
1335 struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
1336 unsigned long flags = 0;
1337 u32 ctrl_reg;
1338 int may_wake;
1340 may_wake = device_may_wakeup(device);
1342 if (console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(port) && !may_wake) {
1343 clk_enable(cdns_uart->pclk);
1344 clk_enable(cdns_uart->uartclk);
1346 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1348 /* Set TX/RX Reset */
1349 ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1350 ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST;
1351 writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1352 while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
1353 (CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST))
1354 cpu_relax();
1356 /* restore rx timeout value */
1357 writel(rx_timeout, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXTOUT);
1358 /* Enable Tx/Rx */
1359 ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1360 ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS);
1361 ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
1362 writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1364 clk_disable(cdns_uart->uartclk);
1365 clk_disable(cdns_uart->pclk);
1366 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1367 } else {
1368 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1369 /* restore original rx trigger level */
1370 writel(rx_trigger_level, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXWM);
1371 /* enable RX timeout interrupt */
1372 writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
1373 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1376 return uart_resume_port(cdns_uart->cdns_uart_driver, port);
1378 #endif /* ! CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1379 static int __maybe_unused cdns_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1381 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1382 struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
1384 clk_disable(cdns_uart->uartclk);
1385 clk_disable(cdns_uart->pclk);
1386 return 0;
1389 static int __maybe_unused cdns_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1391 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1392 struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
1394 clk_enable(cdns_uart->pclk);
1395 clk_enable(cdns_uart->uartclk);
1396 return 0;
1399 static const struct dev_pm_ops cdns_uart_dev_pm_ops = {
1400 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(cdns_uart_suspend, cdns_uart_resume)
1401 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(cdns_runtime_suspend,
1402 cdns_runtime_resume, NULL)
1405 static const struct cdns_platform_data zynqmp_uart_def = {
1406 .quirks = CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT, };
1408 /* Match table for of_platform binding */
1409 static const struct of_device_id cdns_uart_of_match[] = {
1410 { .compatible = "xlnx,xuartps", },
1411 { .compatible = "cdns,uart-r1p8", },
1412 { .compatible = "cdns,uart-r1p12", .data = &zynqmp_uart_def },
1413 { .compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-uart", .data = &zynqmp_uart_def },
1416 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cdns_uart_of_match);
1419 * Maximum number of instances without alias IDs but if there is alias
1420 * which target "< MAX_UART_INSTANCES" range this ID can't be used.
1422 #define MAX_UART_INSTANCES 32
1424 /* Stores static aliases list */
1425 static DECLARE_BITMAP(alias_bitmap, MAX_UART_INSTANCES);
1426 static int alias_bitmap_initialized;
1428 /* Stores actual bitmap of allocated IDs with alias IDs together */
1429 static DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, MAX_UART_INSTANCES);
1430 /* Protect bitmap operations to have unique IDs */
1431 static DEFINE_MUTEX(bitmap_lock);
1433 static int cdns_get_id(struct platform_device *pdev)
1435 int id, ret;
1437 mutex_lock(&bitmap_lock);
1439 /* Alias list is stable that's why get alias bitmap only once */
1440 if (!alias_bitmap_initialized) {
1441 ret = of_alias_get_alias_list(cdns_uart_of_match, "serial",
1442 alias_bitmap, MAX_UART_INSTANCES);
1443 if (ret && ret != -EOVERFLOW) {
1444 mutex_unlock(&bitmap_lock);
1445 return ret;
1448 alias_bitmap_initialized++;
1451 /* Make sure that alias ID is not taken by instance without alias */
1452 bitmap_or(bitmap, bitmap, alias_bitmap, MAX_UART_INSTANCES);
1454 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Alias bitmap: %*pb\n",
1455 MAX_UART_INSTANCES, bitmap);
1457 /* Look for a serialN alias */
1458 id = of_alias_get_id(pdev->dev.of_node, "serial");
1459 if (id < 0) {
1460 dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1461 "No serial alias passed. Using the first free id\n");
1464 * Start with id 0 and check if there is no serial0 alias
1465 * which points to device which is compatible with this driver.
1466 * If alias exists then try next free position.
1468 id = 0;
1470 for (;;) {
1471 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Checking id %d\n", id);
1472 id = find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, MAX_UART_INSTANCES, id);
1474 /* No free empty instance */
1475 if (id == MAX_UART_INSTANCES) {
1476 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No free ID\n");
1477 mutex_unlock(&bitmap_lock);
1478 return -EINVAL;
1481 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "The empty id is %d\n", id);
1482 /* Check if ID is empty */
1483 if (!test_and_set_bit(id, bitmap)) {
1484 /* Break the loop if bit is taken */
1485 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev,
1486 "Selected ID %d allocation passed\n",
1487 id);
1488 break;
1490 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev,
1491 "Selected ID %d allocation failed\n", id);
1492 /* if taking bit fails then try next one */
1493 id++;
1497 mutex_unlock(&bitmap_lock);
1499 return id;
1503 * cdns_uart_probe - Platform driver probe
1504 * @pdev: Pointer to the platform device structure
1506 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
1508 static int cdns_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1510 int rc, irq;
1511 struct uart_port *port;
1512 struct resource *res;
1513 struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart_data;
1514 const struct of_device_id *match;
1515 struct uart_driver *cdns_uart_uart_driver;
1516 char *driver_name;
1517 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1518 struct console *cdns_uart_console;
1519 #endif
1521 cdns_uart_data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*cdns_uart_data),
1522 GFP_KERNEL);
1523 if (!cdns_uart_data)
1524 return -ENOMEM;
1525 port = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
1526 if (!port)
1527 return -ENOMEM;
1529 cdns_uart_uart_driver = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
1530 sizeof(*cdns_uart_uart_driver),
1531 GFP_KERNEL);
1532 if (!cdns_uart_uart_driver)
1533 return -ENOMEM;
1535 cdns_uart_data->id = cdns_get_id(pdev);
1536 if (cdns_uart_data->id < 0)
1537 return cdns_uart_data->id;
1539 /* There is a need to use unique driver name */
1540 driver_name = devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s%d",
1541 CDNS_UART_NAME, cdns_uart_data->id);
1542 if (!driver_name) {
1543 rc = -ENOMEM;
1544 goto err_out_id;
1547 cdns_uart_uart_driver->owner = THIS_MODULE;
1548 cdns_uart_uart_driver->driver_name = driver_name;
1549 cdns_uart_uart_driver->dev_name = CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME;
1550 cdns_uart_uart_driver->major = uartps_major;
1551 cdns_uart_uart_driver->minor = cdns_uart_data->id;
1552 cdns_uart_uart_driver->nr = 1;
1554 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1555 cdns_uart_console = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*cdns_uart_console),
1556 GFP_KERNEL);
1557 if (!cdns_uart_console) {
1558 rc = -ENOMEM;
1559 goto err_out_id;
1562 strncpy(cdns_uart_console->name, CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME,
1563 sizeof(cdns_uart_console->name));
1564 cdns_uart_console->index = cdns_uart_data->id;
1565 cdns_uart_console->write = cdns_uart_console_write;
1566 cdns_uart_console->device = uart_console_device;
1567 cdns_uart_console->setup = cdns_uart_console_setup;
1568 cdns_uart_console->flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER;
1569 cdns_uart_console->data = cdns_uart_uart_driver;
1570 cdns_uart_uart_driver->cons = cdns_uart_console;
1571 #endif
1573 rc = uart_register_driver(cdns_uart_uart_driver);
1574 if (rc < 0) {
1575 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register driver\n");
1576 goto err_out_id;
1579 cdns_uart_data->cdns_uart_driver = cdns_uart_uart_driver;
1582 * Setting up proper name_base needs to be done after uart
1583 * registration because tty_driver structure is not filled.
1584 * name_base is 0 by default.
1586 cdns_uart_uart_driver->tty_driver->name_base = cdns_uart_data->id;
1588 match = of_match_node(cdns_uart_of_match, pdev->dev.of_node);
1589 if (match && match->data) {
1590 const struct cdns_platform_data *data = match->data;
1592 cdns_uart_data->quirks = data->quirks;
1595 cdns_uart_data->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
1596 if (PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk) == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
1597 rc = PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1598 goto err_out_unregister_driver;
1601 if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk)) {
1602 cdns_uart_data->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "aper_clk");
1603 if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk)) {
1604 rc = PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1605 goto err_out_unregister_driver;
1607 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clock name 'aper_clk' is deprecated.\n");
1610 cdns_uart_data->uartclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "uart_clk");
1611 if (PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk) == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
1612 rc = PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1613 goto err_out_unregister_driver;
1616 if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk)) {
1617 cdns_uart_data->uartclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk");
1618 if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk)) {
1619 rc = PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1620 goto err_out_unregister_driver;
1622 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clock name 'ref_clk' is deprecated.\n");
1625 rc = clk_prepare_enable(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1626 if (rc) {
1627 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable pclk clock.\n");
1628 goto err_out_unregister_driver;
1630 rc = clk_prepare_enable(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1631 if (rc) {
1632 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable device clock.\n");
1633 goto err_out_clk_dis_pclk;
1636 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1637 if (!res) {
1638 rc = -ENODEV;
1639 goto err_out_clk_disable;
1642 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1643 if (irq <= 0) {
1644 rc = -ENXIO;
1645 goto err_out_clk_disable;
1648 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1649 cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb.notifier_call =
1650 cdns_uart_clk_notifier_cb;
1651 if (clk_notifier_register(cdns_uart_data->uartclk,
1652 &cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb))
1653 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Unable to register clock notifier.\n");
1654 #endif
1656 /* At this point, we've got an empty uart_port struct, initialize it */
1657 spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1658 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
1659 port->iotype = UPIO_MEM32;
1660 port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
1661 port->ops = &cdns_uart_ops;
1662 port->fifosize = CDNS_UART_FIFO_SIZE;
1663 port->has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE);
1666 * Register the port.
1667 * This function also registers this device with the tty layer
1668 * and triggers invocation of the config_port() entry point.
1670 port->mapbase = res->start;
1671 port->irq = irq;
1672 port->dev = &pdev->dev;
1673 port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1674 port->private_data = cdns_uart_data;
1675 cdns_uart_data->port = port;
1676 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
1678 pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1679 pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, UART_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT);
1680 pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
1681 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
1682 device_init_wakeup(port->dev, true);
1684 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1686 * If console hasn't been found yet try to assign this port
1687 * because it is required to be assigned for console setup function.
1688 * If register_console() don't assign value, then console_port pointer
1689 * is cleanup.
1691 if (!console_port)
1692 console_port = port;
1693 #endif
1695 rc = uart_add_one_port(cdns_uart_uart_driver, port);
1696 if (rc) {
1697 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
1698 "uart_add_one_port() failed; err=%i\n", rc);
1699 goto err_out_pm_disable;
1702 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1703 /* This is not port which is used for console that's why clean it up */
1704 if (console_port == port &&
1705 !(cdns_uart_uart_driver->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
1706 console_port = NULL;
1707 #endif
1709 uartps_major = cdns_uart_uart_driver->tty_driver->major;
1710 cdns_uart_data->cts_override = of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node,
1711 "cts-override");
1712 return 0;
1714 err_out_pm_disable:
1715 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1716 pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1717 pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1718 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1719 clk_notifier_unregister(cdns_uart_data->uartclk,
1720 &cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb);
1721 #endif
1722 err_out_clk_disable:
1723 clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1724 err_out_clk_dis_pclk:
1725 clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1726 err_out_unregister_driver:
1727 uart_unregister_driver(cdns_uart_data->cdns_uart_driver);
1728 err_out_id:
1729 mutex_lock(&bitmap_lock);
1730 if (cdns_uart_data->id < MAX_UART_INSTANCES)
1731 clear_bit(cdns_uart_data->id, bitmap);
1732 mutex_unlock(&bitmap_lock);
1733 return rc;
1737 * cdns_uart_remove - called when the platform driver is unregistered
1738 * @pdev: Pointer to the platform device structure
1740 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
1742 static int cdns_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1744 struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1745 struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart_data = port->private_data;
1746 int rc;
1748 /* Remove the cdns_uart port from the serial core */
1749 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1750 clk_notifier_unregister(cdns_uart_data->uartclk,
1751 &cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb);
1752 #endif
1753 rc = uart_remove_one_port(cdns_uart_data->cdns_uart_driver, port);
1754 port->mapbase = 0;
1755 mutex_lock(&bitmap_lock);
1756 if (cdns_uart_data->id < MAX_UART_INSTANCES)
1757 clear_bit(cdns_uart_data->id, bitmap);
1758 mutex_unlock(&bitmap_lock);
1759 clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1760 clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1761 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1762 pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1763 pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1764 device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, false);
1766 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1767 if (console_port == port)
1768 console_port = NULL;
1769 #endif
1771 /* If this is last instance major number should be initialized */
1772 mutex_lock(&bitmap_lock);
1773 if (bitmap_empty(bitmap, MAX_UART_INSTANCES))
1774 uartps_major = 0;
1775 mutex_unlock(&bitmap_lock);
1777 uart_unregister_driver(cdns_uart_data->cdns_uart_driver);
1778 return rc;
1781 static struct platform_driver cdns_uart_platform_driver = {
1782 .probe = cdns_uart_probe,
1783 .remove = cdns_uart_remove,
1784 .driver = {
1785 .name = CDNS_UART_NAME,
1786 .of_match_table = cdns_uart_of_match,
1787 .pm = &cdns_uart_dev_pm_ops,
1788 .suppress_bind_attrs = IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART),
1792 static int __init cdns_uart_init(void)
1794 /* Register the platform driver */
1795 return platform_driver_register(&cdns_uart_platform_driver);
1798 static void __exit cdns_uart_exit(void)
1800 /* Unregister the platform driver */
1801 platform_driver_unregister(&cdns_uart_platform_driver);
1804 arch_initcall(cdns_uart_init);
1805 module_exit(cdns_uart_exit);
1807 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Cadence UART");
1808 MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx Inc.");
1809 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");