2 * DaVinci MDIO Module driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments.
6 * Shamelessly ripped out of davinci_emac.c, original copyrights follow:
8 * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments.
10 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/sched.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/phy.h>
34 #include <linux/clk.h>
35 #include <linux/err.h>
37 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
38 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
39 #include <linux/davinci_emac.h>
41 #include <linux/of_device.h>
42 #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
43 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
46 * This timeout definition is a worst-case ultra defensive measure against
47 * unexpected controller lock ups. Ideally, we should never ever hit this
48 * scenario in practice.
50 #define MDIO_TIMEOUT 100 /* msecs */
52 #define PHY_REG_MASK 0x1f
53 #define PHY_ID_MASK 0x1f
55 #define DEF_OUT_FREQ 2200000 /* 2.2 MHz */
57 struct davinci_mdio_of_param
{
58 int autosuspend_delay_ms
;
61 struct davinci_mdio_regs
{
64 #define CONTROL_IDLE BIT(31)
65 #define CONTROL_ENABLE BIT(30)
66 #define CONTROL_MAX_DIV (0xffff)
81 #define USERACCESS_GO BIT(31)
82 #define USERACCESS_WRITE BIT(30)
83 #define USERACCESS_ACK BIT(29)
84 #define USERACCESS_READ (0)
85 #define USERACCESS_DATA (0xffff)
91 static const struct mdio_platform_data default_pdata
= {
92 .bus_freq
= DEF_OUT_FREQ
,
95 struct davinci_mdio_data
{
96 struct mdio_platform_data pdata
;
97 struct davinci_mdio_regs __iomem
*regs
;
101 bool active_in_suspend
;
102 unsigned long access_time
; /* jiffies */
103 /* Indicates that driver shouldn't modify phy_mask in case
104 * if MDIO bus is registered from DT.
110 static void davinci_mdio_init_clk(struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
)
112 u32 mdio_in
, div
, mdio_out_khz
, access_time
;
114 mdio_in
= clk_get_rate(data
->clk
);
115 div
= (mdio_in
/ data
->pdata
.bus_freq
) - 1;
116 if (div
> CONTROL_MAX_DIV
)
117 div
= CONTROL_MAX_DIV
;
121 * One mdio transaction consists of:
122 * 32 bits of preamble
123 * 32 bits of transferred data
124 * 24 bits of bus yield (not needed unless shared?)
126 mdio_out_khz
= mdio_in
/ (1000 * (div
+ 1));
127 access_time
= (88 * 1000) / mdio_out_khz
;
130 * In the worst case, we could be kicking off a user-access immediately
131 * after the mdio bus scan state-machine triggered its own read. If
132 * so, our request could get deferred by one access cycle. We
133 * defensively allow for 4 access cycles.
135 data
->access_time
= usecs_to_jiffies(access_time
* 4);
136 if (!data
->access_time
)
137 data
->access_time
= 1;
140 static void davinci_mdio_enable(struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
)
142 /* set enable and clock divider */
143 __raw_writel(data
->clk_div
| CONTROL_ENABLE
, &data
->regs
->control
);
146 static int davinci_mdio_reset(struct mii_bus
*bus
)
148 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
= bus
->priv
;
152 ret
= pm_runtime_get_sync(data
->dev
);
154 pm_runtime_put_noidle(data
->dev
);
158 /* wait for scan logic to settle */
159 msleep(PHY_MAX_ADDR
* data
->access_time
);
161 /* dump hardware version info */
162 ver
= __raw_readl(&data
->regs
->version
);
164 "davinci mdio revision %d.%d, bus freq %ld\n",
165 (ver
>> 8) & 0xff, ver
& 0xff,
166 data
->pdata
.bus_freq
);
171 /* get phy mask from the alive register */
172 phy_mask
= __raw_readl(&data
->regs
->alive
);
174 /* restrict mdio bus to live phys only */
175 dev_info(data
->dev
, "detected phy mask %x\n", ~phy_mask
);
176 phy_mask
= ~phy_mask
;
178 /* desperately scan all phys */
179 dev_warn(data
->dev
, "no live phy, scanning all\n");
182 data
->bus
->phy_mask
= phy_mask
;
185 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(data
->dev
);
186 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(data
->dev
);
191 /* wait until hardware is ready for another user access */
192 static inline int wait_for_user_access(struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
)
194 struct davinci_mdio_regs __iomem
*regs
= data
->regs
;
195 unsigned long timeout
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(MDIO_TIMEOUT
);
198 while (time_after(timeout
, jiffies
)) {
199 reg
= __raw_readl(®s
->user
[0].access
);
200 if ((reg
& USERACCESS_GO
) == 0)
203 reg
= __raw_readl(®s
->control
);
204 if ((reg
& CONTROL_IDLE
) == 0) {
205 usleep_range(100, 200);
210 * An emac soft_reset may have clobbered the mdio controller's
211 * state machine. We need to reset and retry the current
214 dev_warn(data
->dev
, "resetting idled controller\n");
215 davinci_mdio_enable(data
);
219 reg
= __raw_readl(®s
->user
[0].access
);
220 if ((reg
& USERACCESS_GO
) == 0)
223 dev_err(data
->dev
, "timed out waiting for user access\n");
227 /* wait until hardware state machine is idle */
228 static inline int wait_for_idle(struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
)
230 struct davinci_mdio_regs __iomem
*regs
= data
->regs
;
233 ret
= readl_poll_timeout(®s
->control
, val
, val
& CONTROL_IDLE
,
234 0, MDIO_TIMEOUT
* 1000);
236 dev_err(data
->dev
, "timed out waiting for idle\n");
241 static int davinci_mdio_read(struct mii_bus
*bus
, int phy_id
, int phy_reg
)
243 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
= bus
->priv
;
247 if (phy_reg
& ~PHY_REG_MASK
|| phy_id
& ~PHY_ID_MASK
)
250 ret
= pm_runtime_get_sync(data
->dev
);
252 pm_runtime_put_noidle(data
->dev
);
256 reg
= (USERACCESS_GO
| USERACCESS_READ
| (phy_reg
<< 21) |
260 ret
= wait_for_user_access(data
);
266 __raw_writel(reg
, &data
->regs
->user
[0].access
);
268 ret
= wait_for_user_access(data
);
274 reg
= __raw_readl(&data
->regs
->user
[0].access
);
275 ret
= (reg
& USERACCESS_ACK
) ? (reg
& USERACCESS_DATA
) : -EIO
;
279 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(data
->dev
);
280 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(data
->dev
);
284 static int davinci_mdio_write(struct mii_bus
*bus
, int phy_id
,
285 int phy_reg
, u16 phy_data
)
287 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
= bus
->priv
;
291 if (phy_reg
& ~PHY_REG_MASK
|| phy_id
& ~PHY_ID_MASK
)
294 ret
= pm_runtime_get_sync(data
->dev
);
296 pm_runtime_put_noidle(data
->dev
);
300 reg
= (USERACCESS_GO
| USERACCESS_WRITE
| (phy_reg
<< 21) |
301 (phy_id
<< 16) | (phy_data
& USERACCESS_DATA
));
304 ret
= wait_for_user_access(data
);
310 __raw_writel(reg
, &data
->regs
->user
[0].access
);
312 ret
= wait_for_user_access(data
);
318 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(data
->dev
);
319 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(data
->dev
);
324 static int davinci_mdio_probe_dt(struct mdio_platform_data
*data
,
325 struct platform_device
*pdev
)
327 struct device_node
*node
= pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
333 if (of_property_read_u32(node
, "bus_freq", &prop
)) {
334 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Missing bus_freq property in the DT.\n");
337 data
->bus_freq
= prop
;
342 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
343 static const struct davinci_mdio_of_param of_cpsw_mdio_data
= {
344 .autosuspend_delay_ms
= 100,
347 static const struct of_device_id davinci_mdio_of_mtable
[] = {
348 { .compatible
= "ti,davinci_mdio", },
349 { .compatible
= "ti,cpsw-mdio", .data
= &of_cpsw_mdio_data
},
352 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, davinci_mdio_of_mtable
);
355 static int davinci_mdio_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
357 struct mdio_platform_data
*pdata
= dev_get_platdata(&pdev
->dev
);
358 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
359 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
;
360 struct resource
*res
;
361 struct phy_device
*phy
;
363 int autosuspend_delay_ms
= -1;
365 data
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
369 data
->bus
= devm_mdiobus_alloc(dev
);
371 dev_err(dev
, "failed to alloc mii bus\n");
375 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF
) && dev
->of_node
) {
376 const struct of_device_id
*of_id
;
378 ret
= davinci_mdio_probe_dt(&data
->pdata
, pdev
);
381 snprintf(data
->bus
->id
, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE
, "%s", pdev
->name
);
383 of_id
= of_match_device(davinci_mdio_of_mtable
, &pdev
->dev
);
385 const struct davinci_mdio_of_param
*of_mdio_data
;
387 of_mdio_data
= of_id
->data
;
389 autosuspend_delay_ms
=
390 of_mdio_data
->autosuspend_delay_ms
;
393 data
->pdata
= pdata
? (*pdata
) : default_pdata
;
394 snprintf(data
->bus
->id
, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE
, "%s-%x",
395 pdev
->name
, pdev
->id
);
398 data
->bus
->name
= dev_name(dev
);
399 data
->bus
->read
= davinci_mdio_read
,
400 data
->bus
->write
= davinci_mdio_write
,
401 data
->bus
->reset
= davinci_mdio_reset
,
402 data
->bus
->parent
= dev
;
403 data
->bus
->priv
= data
;
405 data
->clk
= devm_clk_get(dev
, "fck");
406 if (IS_ERR(data
->clk
)) {
407 dev_err(dev
, "failed to get device clock\n");
408 return PTR_ERR(data
->clk
);
411 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, data
);
414 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
415 data
->regs
= devm_ioremap_resource(dev
, res
);
416 if (IS_ERR(data
->regs
))
417 return PTR_ERR(data
->regs
);
419 davinci_mdio_init_clk(data
);
421 pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev
->dev
, autosuspend_delay_ms
);
422 pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev
->dev
);
423 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev
->dev
);
425 /* register the mii bus
426 * Create PHYs from DT only in case if PHY child nodes are explicitly
427 * defined to support backward compatibility with DTs which assume that
428 * Davinci MDIO will always scan the bus for PHYs detection.
430 if (dev
->of_node
&& of_get_child_count(dev
->of_node
))
431 data
->skip_scan
= true;
433 ret
= of_mdiobus_register(data
->bus
, dev
->of_node
);
437 /* scan and dump the bus */
438 for (addr
= 0; addr
< PHY_MAX_ADDR
; addr
++) {
439 phy
= mdiobus_get_phy(data
->bus
, addr
);
441 dev_info(dev
, "phy[%d]: device %s, driver %s\n",
442 phy
->mdio
.addr
, phydev_name(phy
),
443 phy
->drv
? phy
->drv
->name
: "unknown");
450 pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev
->dev
);
451 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev
->dev
);
455 static int davinci_mdio_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
457 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
460 mdiobus_unregister(data
->bus
);
462 pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev
->dev
);
463 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev
->dev
);
469 static int davinci_mdio_runtime_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
471 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
474 /* shutdown the scan state machine */
475 ctrl
= __raw_readl(&data
->regs
->control
);
476 ctrl
&= ~CONTROL_ENABLE
;
477 __raw_writel(ctrl
, &data
->regs
->control
);
483 static int davinci_mdio_runtime_resume(struct device
*dev
)
485 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
487 davinci_mdio_enable(data
);
492 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
493 static int davinci_mdio_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
495 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
498 data
->active_in_suspend
= !pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev
);
499 if (data
->active_in_suspend
)
500 ret
= pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev
);
504 /* Select sleep pin state */
505 pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev
);
510 static int davinci_mdio_resume(struct device
*dev
)
512 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
514 /* Select default pin state */
515 pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev
);
517 if (data
->active_in_suspend
)
518 pm_runtime_force_resume(dev
);
524 static const struct dev_pm_ops davinci_mdio_pm_ops
= {
525 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(davinci_mdio_runtime_suspend
,
526 davinci_mdio_runtime_resume
, NULL
)
527 SET_LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(davinci_mdio_suspend
, davinci_mdio_resume
)
530 static struct platform_driver davinci_mdio_driver
= {
532 .name
= "davinci_mdio",
533 .pm
= &davinci_mdio_pm_ops
,
534 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(davinci_mdio_of_mtable
),
536 .probe
= davinci_mdio_probe
,
537 .remove
= davinci_mdio_remove
,
540 static int __init
davinci_mdio_init(void)
542 return platform_driver_register(&davinci_mdio_driver
);
544 device_initcall(davinci_mdio_init
);
546 static void __exit
davinci_mdio_exit(void)
548 platform_driver_unregister(&davinci_mdio_driver
);
550 module_exit(davinci_mdio_exit
);
552 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
553 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DaVinci MDIO driver");