2 * DaVinci MDIO Module driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments.
6 * Shamelessly ripped out of davinci_emac.c, original copyrights follow:
8 * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments.
10 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/sched.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/phy.h>
34 #include <linux/clk.h>
35 #include <linux/err.h>
37 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
38 #include <linux/davinci_emac.h>
40 #include <linux/of_device.h>
41 #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
42 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
45 * This timeout definition is a worst-case ultra defensive measure against
46 * unexpected controller lock ups. Ideally, we should never ever hit this
47 * scenario in practice.
49 #define MDIO_TIMEOUT 100 /* msecs */
51 #define PHY_REG_MASK 0x1f
52 #define PHY_ID_MASK 0x1f
54 #define DEF_OUT_FREQ 2200000 /* 2.2 MHz */
56 struct davinci_mdio_of_param
{
57 int autosuspend_delay_ms
;
60 struct davinci_mdio_regs
{
63 #define CONTROL_IDLE BIT(31)
64 #define CONTROL_ENABLE BIT(30)
65 #define CONTROL_MAX_DIV (0xffff)
80 #define USERACCESS_GO BIT(31)
81 #define USERACCESS_WRITE BIT(30)
82 #define USERACCESS_ACK BIT(29)
83 #define USERACCESS_READ (0)
84 #define USERACCESS_DATA (0xffff)
90 static const struct mdio_platform_data default_pdata
= {
91 .bus_freq
= DEF_OUT_FREQ
,
94 struct davinci_mdio_data
{
95 struct mdio_platform_data pdata
;
96 struct davinci_mdio_regs __iomem
*regs
;
100 bool active_in_suspend
;
101 unsigned long access_time
; /* jiffies */
102 /* Indicates that driver shouldn't modify phy_mask in case
103 * if MDIO bus is registered from DT.
109 static void davinci_mdio_init_clk(struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
)
111 u32 mdio_in
, div
, mdio_out_khz
, access_time
;
113 mdio_in
= clk_get_rate(data
->clk
);
114 div
= (mdio_in
/ data
->pdata
.bus_freq
) - 1;
115 if (div
> CONTROL_MAX_DIV
)
116 div
= CONTROL_MAX_DIV
;
120 * One mdio transaction consists of:
121 * 32 bits of preamble
122 * 32 bits of transferred data
123 * 24 bits of bus yield (not needed unless shared?)
125 mdio_out_khz
= mdio_in
/ (1000 * (div
+ 1));
126 access_time
= (88 * 1000) / mdio_out_khz
;
129 * In the worst case, we could be kicking off a user-access immediately
130 * after the mdio bus scan state-machine triggered its own read. If
131 * so, our request could get deferred by one access cycle. We
132 * defensively allow for 4 access cycles.
134 data
->access_time
= usecs_to_jiffies(access_time
* 4);
135 if (!data
->access_time
)
136 data
->access_time
= 1;
139 static void davinci_mdio_enable(struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
)
141 /* set enable and clock divider */
142 __raw_writel(data
->clk_div
| CONTROL_ENABLE
, &data
->regs
->control
);
145 static int davinci_mdio_reset(struct mii_bus
*bus
)
147 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
= bus
->priv
;
151 ret
= pm_runtime_get_sync(data
->dev
);
153 pm_runtime_put_noidle(data
->dev
);
157 /* wait for scan logic to settle */
158 msleep(PHY_MAX_ADDR
* data
->access_time
);
160 /* dump hardware version info */
161 ver
= __raw_readl(&data
->regs
->version
);
163 "davinci mdio revision %d.%d, bus freq %ld\n",
164 (ver
>> 8) & 0xff, ver
& 0xff,
165 data
->pdata
.bus_freq
);
170 /* get phy mask from the alive register */
171 phy_mask
= __raw_readl(&data
->regs
->alive
);
173 /* restrict mdio bus to live phys only */
174 dev_info(data
->dev
, "detected phy mask %x\n", ~phy_mask
);
175 phy_mask
= ~phy_mask
;
177 /* desperately scan all phys */
178 dev_warn(data
->dev
, "no live phy, scanning all\n");
181 data
->bus
->phy_mask
= phy_mask
;
184 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(data
->dev
);
185 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(data
->dev
);
190 /* wait until hardware is ready for another user access */
191 static inline int wait_for_user_access(struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
)
193 struct davinci_mdio_regs __iomem
*regs
= data
->regs
;
194 unsigned long timeout
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(MDIO_TIMEOUT
);
197 while (time_after(timeout
, jiffies
)) {
198 reg
= __raw_readl(®s
->user
[0].access
);
199 if ((reg
& USERACCESS_GO
) == 0)
202 reg
= __raw_readl(®s
->control
);
203 if ((reg
& CONTROL_IDLE
) == 0) {
204 usleep_range(100, 200);
209 * An emac soft_reset may have clobbered the mdio controller's
210 * state machine. We need to reset and retry the current
213 dev_warn(data
->dev
, "resetting idled controller\n");
214 davinci_mdio_enable(data
);
218 reg
= __raw_readl(®s
->user
[0].access
);
219 if ((reg
& USERACCESS_GO
) == 0)
222 dev_err(data
->dev
, "timed out waiting for user access\n");
226 /* wait until hardware state machine is idle */
227 static inline int wait_for_idle(struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
)
229 struct davinci_mdio_regs __iomem
*regs
= data
->regs
;
230 unsigned long timeout
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(MDIO_TIMEOUT
);
232 while (time_after(timeout
, jiffies
)) {
233 if (__raw_readl(®s
->control
) & CONTROL_IDLE
)
236 dev_err(data
->dev
, "timed out waiting for idle\n");
240 static int davinci_mdio_read(struct mii_bus
*bus
, int phy_id
, int phy_reg
)
242 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
= bus
->priv
;
246 if (phy_reg
& ~PHY_REG_MASK
|| phy_id
& ~PHY_ID_MASK
)
249 ret
= pm_runtime_get_sync(data
->dev
);
251 pm_runtime_put_noidle(data
->dev
);
255 reg
= (USERACCESS_GO
| USERACCESS_READ
| (phy_reg
<< 21) |
259 ret
= wait_for_user_access(data
);
265 __raw_writel(reg
, &data
->regs
->user
[0].access
);
267 ret
= wait_for_user_access(data
);
273 reg
= __raw_readl(&data
->regs
->user
[0].access
);
274 ret
= (reg
& USERACCESS_ACK
) ? (reg
& USERACCESS_DATA
) : -EIO
;
278 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(data
->dev
);
279 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(data
->dev
);
283 static int davinci_mdio_write(struct mii_bus
*bus
, int phy_id
,
284 int phy_reg
, u16 phy_data
)
286 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
= bus
->priv
;
290 if (phy_reg
& ~PHY_REG_MASK
|| phy_id
& ~PHY_ID_MASK
)
293 ret
= pm_runtime_get_sync(data
->dev
);
295 pm_runtime_put_noidle(data
->dev
);
299 reg
= (USERACCESS_GO
| USERACCESS_WRITE
| (phy_reg
<< 21) |
300 (phy_id
<< 16) | (phy_data
& USERACCESS_DATA
));
303 ret
= wait_for_user_access(data
);
309 __raw_writel(reg
, &data
->regs
->user
[0].access
);
311 ret
= wait_for_user_access(data
);
317 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(data
->dev
);
318 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(data
->dev
);
323 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
324 static int davinci_mdio_probe_dt(struct mdio_platform_data
*data
,
325 struct platform_device
*pdev
)
327 struct device_node
*node
= pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
333 if (of_property_read_u32(node
, "bus_freq", &prop
)) {
334 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Missing bus_freq property in the DT.\n");
337 data
->bus_freq
= prop
;
343 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
344 static const struct davinci_mdio_of_param of_cpsw_mdio_data
= {
345 .autosuspend_delay_ms
= 100,
348 static const struct of_device_id davinci_mdio_of_mtable
[] = {
349 { .compatible
= "ti,davinci_mdio", },
350 { .compatible
= "ti,cpsw-mdio", .data
= &of_cpsw_mdio_data
},
353 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, davinci_mdio_of_mtable
);
356 static int davinci_mdio_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
358 struct mdio_platform_data
*pdata
= dev_get_platdata(&pdev
->dev
);
359 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
360 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
;
361 struct resource
*res
;
362 struct phy_device
*phy
;
364 int autosuspend_delay_ms
= -1;
366 data
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
370 data
->bus
= devm_mdiobus_alloc(dev
);
372 dev_err(dev
, "failed to alloc mii bus\n");
377 const struct of_device_id
*of_id
;
379 ret
= davinci_mdio_probe_dt(&data
->pdata
, pdev
);
382 snprintf(data
->bus
->id
, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE
, "%s", pdev
->name
);
384 of_id
= of_match_device(davinci_mdio_of_mtable
, &pdev
->dev
);
386 const struct davinci_mdio_of_param
*of_mdio_data
;
388 of_mdio_data
= of_id
->data
;
390 autosuspend_delay_ms
=
391 of_mdio_data
->autosuspend_delay_ms
;
394 data
->pdata
= pdata
? (*pdata
) : default_pdata
;
395 snprintf(data
->bus
->id
, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE
, "%s-%x",
396 pdev
->name
, pdev
->id
);
399 data
->bus
->name
= dev_name(dev
);
400 data
->bus
->read
= davinci_mdio_read
,
401 data
->bus
->write
= davinci_mdio_write
,
402 data
->bus
->reset
= davinci_mdio_reset
,
403 data
->bus
->parent
= dev
;
404 data
->bus
->priv
= data
;
406 data
->clk
= devm_clk_get(dev
, "fck");
407 if (IS_ERR(data
->clk
)) {
408 dev_err(dev
, "failed to get device clock\n");
409 return PTR_ERR(data
->clk
);
412 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, data
);
415 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
416 data
->regs
= devm_ioremap_resource(dev
, res
);
417 if (IS_ERR(data
->regs
))
418 return PTR_ERR(data
->regs
);
420 davinci_mdio_init_clk(data
);
422 pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev
->dev
, autosuspend_delay_ms
);
423 pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev
->dev
);
424 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev
->dev
);
426 /* register the mii bus
427 * Create PHYs from DT only in case if PHY child nodes are explicitly
428 * defined to support backward compatibility with DTs which assume that
429 * Davinci MDIO will always scan the bus for PHYs detection.
431 if (dev
->of_node
&& of_get_child_count(dev
->of_node
)) {
432 data
->skip_scan
= true;
433 ret
= of_mdiobus_register(data
->bus
, dev
->of_node
);
435 ret
= mdiobus_register(data
->bus
);
440 /* scan and dump the bus */
441 for (addr
= 0; addr
< PHY_MAX_ADDR
; addr
++) {
442 phy
= mdiobus_get_phy(data
->bus
, addr
);
444 dev_info(dev
, "phy[%d]: device %s, driver %s\n",
445 phy
->mdio
.addr
, phydev_name(phy
),
446 phy
->drv
? phy
->drv
->name
: "unknown");
453 pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev
->dev
);
454 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev
->dev
);
458 static int davinci_mdio_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
460 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
463 mdiobus_unregister(data
->bus
);
465 pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev
->dev
);
466 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev
->dev
);
472 static int davinci_mdio_runtime_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
474 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
477 /* shutdown the scan state machine */
478 ctrl
= __raw_readl(&data
->regs
->control
);
479 ctrl
&= ~CONTROL_ENABLE
;
480 __raw_writel(ctrl
, &data
->regs
->control
);
486 static int davinci_mdio_runtime_resume(struct device
*dev
)
488 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
490 davinci_mdio_enable(data
);
495 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
496 static int davinci_mdio_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
498 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
501 data
->active_in_suspend
= !pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev
);
502 if (data
->active_in_suspend
)
503 ret
= pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev
);
507 /* Select sleep pin state */
508 pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev
);
513 static int davinci_mdio_resume(struct device
*dev
)
515 struct davinci_mdio_data
*data
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
517 /* Select default pin state */
518 pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev
);
520 if (data
->active_in_suspend
)
521 pm_runtime_force_resume(dev
);
527 static const struct dev_pm_ops davinci_mdio_pm_ops
= {
528 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(davinci_mdio_runtime_suspend
,
529 davinci_mdio_runtime_resume
, NULL
)
530 SET_LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(davinci_mdio_suspend
, davinci_mdio_resume
)
533 static struct platform_driver davinci_mdio_driver
= {
535 .name
= "davinci_mdio",
536 .pm
= &davinci_mdio_pm_ops
,
537 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(davinci_mdio_of_mtable
),
539 .probe
= davinci_mdio_probe
,
540 .remove
= davinci_mdio_remove
,
543 static int __init
davinci_mdio_init(void)
545 return platform_driver_register(&davinci_mdio_driver
);
547 device_initcall(davinci_mdio_init
);
549 static void __exit
davinci_mdio_exit(void)
551 platform_driver_unregister(&davinci_mdio_driver
);
553 module_exit(davinci_mdio_exit
);
555 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
556 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DaVinci MDIO driver");