2 * scsi_error.c Copyright (C) 1997 Eric Youngdale
4 * SCSI error/timeout handling
5 * Initial versions: Eric Youngdale. Based upon conversations with
6 * Leonard Zubkoff and David Miller at Linux Expo,
7 * ideas originating from all over the place.
9 * Restructured scsi_unjam_host and associated functions.
10 * September 04, 2002 Mike Anderson (andmike@us.ibm.com)
12 * Forward port of Russell King's (rmk@arm.linux.org.uk) changes and
14 * September 30, 2002 Mike Anderson (andmike@us.ibm.com)
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/gfp.h>
20 #include <linux/timer.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/freezer.h>
24 #include <linux/kthread.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
30 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
31 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
32 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
33 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
34 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
35 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
36 #include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
37 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
38 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
39 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
40 #include <scsi/scsi_dh.h>
41 #include <scsi/scsi_devinfo.h>
44 #include "scsi_priv.h"
45 #include "scsi_logging.h"
46 #include "scsi_transport_api.h"
48 #include <trace/events/scsi.h>
50 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
52 static void scsi_eh_done(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
);
55 * These should *probably* be handled by the host itself.
56 * Since it is allowed to sleep, it probably should.
58 #define BUS_RESET_SETTLE_TIME (10)
59 #define HOST_RESET_SETTLE_TIME (10)
61 static int scsi_eh_try_stu(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
);
62 static int scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(struct scsi_host_template
*,
65 void scsi_eh_wakeup(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
)
67 lockdep_assert_held(shost
->host_lock
);
69 if (atomic_read(&shost
->host_busy
) == shost
->host_failed
) {
70 trace_scsi_eh_wakeup(shost
);
71 wake_up_process(shost
->ehandler
);
72 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5, shost_printk(KERN_INFO
, shost
,
73 "Waking error handler thread\n"));
78 * scsi_schedule_eh - schedule EH for SCSI host
79 * @shost: SCSI host to invoke error handling on.
81 * Schedule SCSI EH without scmd.
83 void scsi_schedule_eh(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
)
87 spin_lock_irqsave(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
89 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost
, SHOST_RECOVERY
) == 0 ||
90 scsi_host_set_state(shost
, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY
) == 0) {
91 shost
->host_eh_scheduled
++;
92 scsi_eh_wakeup(shost
);
95 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_schedule_eh
);
99 static int scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
)
101 if (!shost
->last_reset
|| shost
->eh_deadline
== -1)
105 * 32bit accesses are guaranteed to be atomic
106 * (on all supported architectures), so instead
107 * of using a spinlock we can as well double check
108 * if eh_deadline has been set to 'off' during the
111 if (time_before(jiffies
, shost
->last_reset
+ shost
->eh_deadline
) &&
112 shost
->eh_deadline
> -1)
119 * scmd_eh_abort_handler - Handle command aborts
120 * @work: command to be aborted.
122 * Note: this function must be called only for a command that has timed out.
123 * Because the block layer marks a request as complete before it calls
124 * scsi_times_out(), a .scsi_done() call from the LLD for a command that has
125 * timed out do not have any effect. Hence it is safe to call
126 * scsi_finish_command() from this function.
129 scmd_eh_abort_handler(struct work_struct
*work
)
131 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
=
132 container_of(work
, struct scsi_cmnd
, abort_work
.work
);
133 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= scmd
->device
;
136 if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(sdev
->host
)) {
137 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
138 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO
, scmd
,
139 "eh timeout, not aborting\n"));
141 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
142 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO
, scmd
,
143 "aborting command\n"));
144 rtn
= scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(sdev
->host
->hostt
, scmd
);
145 if (rtn
== SUCCESS
) {
146 set_host_byte(scmd
, DID_TIME_OUT
);
147 if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(sdev
->host
)) {
148 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
149 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO
, scmd
,
150 "eh timeout, not retrying "
151 "aborted command\n"));
152 } else if (!scsi_noretry_cmd(scmd
) &&
153 (++scmd
->retries
<= scmd
->allowed
)) {
154 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
155 scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING
, scmd
,
156 "retry aborted command\n"));
157 scsi_queue_insert(scmd
, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY
);
160 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
161 scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING
, scmd
,
162 "finish aborted command\n"));
163 scsi_finish_command(scmd
);
167 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
168 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO
, scmd
,
170 (rtn
== FAST_IO_FAIL
) ?
171 "not send" : "failed"));
175 scsi_eh_scmd_add(scmd
);
179 * scsi_abort_command - schedule a command abort
180 * @scmd: scmd to abort.
182 * We only need to abort commands after a command timeout
185 scsi_abort_command(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
)
187 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= scmd
->device
;
188 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= sdev
->host
;
191 if (scmd
->eh_eflags
& SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED
) {
193 * Retry after abort failed, escalate to next level.
195 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
196 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO
, scmd
,
197 "previous abort failed\n"));
198 BUG_ON(delayed_work_pending(&scmd
->abort_work
));
202 spin_lock_irqsave(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
203 if (shost
->eh_deadline
!= -1 && !shost
->last_reset
)
204 shost
->last_reset
= jiffies
;
205 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
207 scmd
->eh_eflags
|= SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED
;
208 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
209 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO
, scmd
, "abort scheduled\n"));
210 queue_delayed_work(shost
->tmf_work_q
, &scmd
->abort_work
, HZ
/ 100);
215 * scsi_eh_reset - call into ->eh_action to reset internal counters
216 * @scmd: scmd to run eh on.
218 * The scsi driver might be carrying internal state about the
219 * devices, so we need to call into the driver to reset the
220 * internal state once the error handler is started.
222 static void scsi_eh_reset(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
)
224 if (!blk_rq_is_passthrough(scmd
->request
)) {
225 struct scsi_driver
*sdrv
= scsi_cmd_to_driver(scmd
);
227 sdrv
->eh_reset(scmd
);
231 static void scsi_eh_inc_host_failed(struct rcu_head
*head
)
233 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= container_of(head
, typeof(*scmd
), rcu
);
234 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= scmd
->device
->host
;
237 spin_lock_irqsave(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
238 shost
->host_failed
++;
239 scsi_eh_wakeup(shost
);
240 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
244 * scsi_eh_scmd_add - add scsi cmd to error handling.
245 * @scmd: scmd to run eh on.
247 void scsi_eh_scmd_add(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
)
249 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= scmd
->device
->host
;
253 WARN_ON_ONCE(!shost
->ehandler
);
255 spin_lock_irqsave(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
256 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost
, SHOST_RECOVERY
)) {
257 ret
= scsi_host_set_state(shost
, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY
);
260 if (shost
->eh_deadline
!= -1 && !shost
->last_reset
)
261 shost
->last_reset
= jiffies
;
264 list_add_tail(&scmd
->eh_entry
, &shost
->eh_cmd_q
);
265 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
267 * Ensure that all tasks observe the host state change before the
268 * host_failed change.
270 call_rcu(&scmd
->rcu
, scsi_eh_inc_host_failed
);
274 * scsi_times_out - Timeout function for normal scsi commands.
275 * @req: request that is timing out.
278 * We do not need to lock this. There is the potential for a race
279 * only in that the normal completion handling might run, but if the
280 * normal completion function determines that the timer has already
281 * fired, then it mustn't do anything.
283 enum blk_eh_timer_return
scsi_times_out(struct request
*req
)
285 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req
);
286 enum blk_eh_timer_return rtn
= BLK_EH_DONE
;
287 struct Scsi_Host
*host
= scmd
->device
->host
;
289 trace_scsi_dispatch_cmd_timeout(scmd
);
290 scsi_log_completion(scmd
, TIMEOUT_ERROR
);
292 if (host
->eh_deadline
!= -1 && !host
->last_reset
)
293 host
->last_reset
= jiffies
;
295 if (host
->hostt
->eh_timed_out
)
296 rtn
= host
->hostt
->eh_timed_out(scmd
);
298 if (rtn
== BLK_EH_DONE
) {
300 * For blk-mq, we must set the request state to complete now
301 * before sending the request to the scsi error handler. This
302 * will prevent a use-after-free in the event the LLD manages
303 * to complete the request before the error handler finishes
304 * processing this timed out request.
306 * If the request was already completed, then the LLD beat the
307 * time out handler from transferring the request to the scsi
308 * error handler. In that case we can return immediately as no
309 * further action is required.
311 if (req
->q
->mq_ops
&& !blk_mq_mark_complete(req
))
313 if (scsi_abort_command(scmd
) != SUCCESS
) {
314 set_host_byte(scmd
, DID_TIME_OUT
);
315 scsi_eh_scmd_add(scmd
);
323 * scsi_block_when_processing_errors - Prevent cmds from being queued.
324 * @sdev: Device on which we are performing recovery.
327 * We block until the host is out of error recovery, and then check to
328 * see whether the host or the device is offline.
331 * 0 when dev was taken offline by error recovery. 1 OK to proceed.
333 int scsi_block_when_processing_errors(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
337 wait_event(sdev
->host
->host_wait
, !scsi_host_in_recovery(sdev
->host
));
339 online
= scsi_device_online(sdev
);
341 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO
, sdev
,
342 "%s: rtn: %d\n", __func__
, online
));
346 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_block_when_processing_errors
);
348 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
350 * scsi_eh_prt_fail_stats - Log info on failures.
351 * @shost: scsi host being recovered.
352 * @work_q: Queue of scsi cmds to process.
354 static inline void scsi_eh_prt_fail_stats(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
,
355 struct list_head
*work_q
)
357 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
;
358 struct scsi_device
*sdev
;
359 int total_failures
= 0;
362 int devices_failed
= 0;
364 shost_for_each_device(sdev
, shost
) {
365 list_for_each_entry(scmd
, work_q
, eh_entry
) {
366 if (scmd
->device
== sdev
) {
368 if (scmd
->eh_eflags
& SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED
)
375 if (cmd_cancel
|| cmd_failed
) {
376 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
377 shost_printk(KERN_INFO
, shost
,
378 "%s: cmds failed: %d, cancel: %d\n",
379 __func__
, cmd_failed
,
387 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(2, shost_printk(KERN_INFO
, shost
,
388 "Total of %d commands on %d"
389 " devices require eh work\n",
390 total_failures
, devices_failed
));
395 * scsi_report_lun_change - Set flag on all *other* devices on the same target
396 * to indicate that a UNIT ATTENTION is expected.
397 * @sdev: Device reporting the UNIT ATTENTION
399 static void scsi_report_lun_change(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
401 sdev
->sdev_target
->expecting_lun_change
= 1;
405 * scsi_report_sense - Examine scsi sense information and log messages for
406 * certain conditions, also issue uevents for some of them.
407 * @sdev: Device reporting the sense code
408 * @sshdr: sshdr to be examined
410 static void scsi_report_sense(struct scsi_device
*sdev
,
411 struct scsi_sense_hdr
*sshdr
)
413 enum scsi_device_event evt_type
= SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS
; /* i.e. none */
415 if (sshdr
->sense_key
== UNIT_ATTENTION
) {
416 if (sshdr
->asc
== 0x3f && sshdr
->ascq
== 0x03) {
417 evt_type
= SDEV_EVT_INQUIRY_CHANGE_REPORTED
;
418 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, sdev
,
419 "Inquiry data has changed");
420 } else if (sshdr
->asc
== 0x3f && sshdr
->ascq
== 0x0e) {
421 evt_type
= SDEV_EVT_LUN_CHANGE_REPORTED
;
422 scsi_report_lun_change(sdev
);
423 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, sdev
,
424 "Warning! Received an indication that the "
425 "LUN assignments on this target have "
426 "changed. The Linux SCSI layer does not "
427 "automatically remap LUN assignments.\n");
428 } else if (sshdr
->asc
== 0x3f)
429 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, sdev
,
430 "Warning! Received an indication that the "
431 "operating parameters on this target have "
432 "changed. The Linux SCSI layer does not "
433 "automatically adjust these parameters.\n");
435 if (sshdr
->asc
== 0x38 && sshdr
->ascq
== 0x07) {
436 evt_type
= SDEV_EVT_SOFT_THRESHOLD_REACHED_REPORTED
;
437 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, sdev
,
438 "Warning! Received an indication that the "
439 "LUN reached a thin provisioning soft "
443 if (sshdr
->asc
== 0x29) {
444 evt_type
= SDEV_EVT_POWER_ON_RESET_OCCURRED
;
445 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, sdev
,
446 "Power-on or device reset occurred\n");
449 if (sshdr
->asc
== 0x2a && sshdr
->ascq
== 0x01) {
450 evt_type
= SDEV_EVT_MODE_PARAMETER_CHANGE_REPORTED
;
451 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, sdev
,
452 "Mode parameters changed");
453 } else if (sshdr
->asc
== 0x2a && sshdr
->ascq
== 0x06) {
454 evt_type
= SDEV_EVT_ALUA_STATE_CHANGE_REPORTED
;
455 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, sdev
,
456 "Asymmetric access state changed");
457 } else if (sshdr
->asc
== 0x2a && sshdr
->ascq
== 0x09) {
458 evt_type
= SDEV_EVT_CAPACITY_CHANGE_REPORTED
;
459 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, sdev
,
460 "Capacity data has changed");
461 } else if (sshdr
->asc
== 0x2a)
462 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, sdev
,
463 "Parameters changed");
466 if (evt_type
!= SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS
) {
467 set_bit(evt_type
, sdev
->pending_events
);
468 schedule_work(&sdev
->event_work
);
473 * scsi_check_sense - Examine scsi cmd sense
474 * @scmd: Cmd to have sense checked.
477 * SUCCESS or FAILED or NEEDS_RETRY or ADD_TO_MLQUEUE
480 * When a deferred error is detected the current command has
481 * not been executed and needs retrying.
483 int scsi_check_sense(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
)
485 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= scmd
->device
;
486 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr
;
488 if (! scsi_command_normalize_sense(scmd
, &sshdr
))
489 return FAILED
; /* no valid sense data */
491 scsi_report_sense(sdev
, &sshdr
);
493 if (scsi_sense_is_deferred(&sshdr
))
496 if (sdev
->handler
&& sdev
->handler
->check_sense
) {
499 rc
= sdev
->handler
->check_sense(sdev
, &sshdr
);
500 if (rc
!= SCSI_RETURN_NOT_HANDLED
)
502 /* handler does not care. Drop down to default handling */
505 if (scmd
->cmnd
[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY
&& scmd
->scsi_done
!= scsi_eh_done
)
507 * nasty: for mid-layer issued TURs, we need to return the
508 * actual sense data without any recovery attempt. For eh
509 * issued ones, we need to try to recover and interpret
514 * Previous logic looked for FILEMARK, EOM or ILI which are
515 * mainly associated with tapes and returned SUCCESS.
517 if (sshdr
.response_code
== 0x70) {
519 if (scmd
->sense_buffer
[2] & 0xe0)
523 * descriptor format: look for "stream commands sense data
524 * descriptor" (see SSC-3). Assume single sense data
525 * descriptor. Ignore ILI from SBC-2 READ LONG and WRITE LONG.
527 if ((sshdr
.additional_length
> 3) &&
528 (scmd
->sense_buffer
[8] == 0x4) &&
529 (scmd
->sense_buffer
[11] & 0xe0))
533 switch (sshdr
.sense_key
) {
536 case RECOVERED_ERROR
:
537 return /* soft_error */ SUCCESS
;
539 case ABORTED_COMMAND
:
540 if (sshdr
.asc
== 0x10) /* DIF */
543 if (sshdr
.asc
== 0x44 && sdev
->sdev_bflags
& BLIST_RETRY_ITF
)
544 return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE
;
545 if (sshdr
.asc
== 0xc1 && sshdr
.ascq
== 0x01 &&
546 sdev
->sdev_bflags
& BLIST_RETRY_ASC_C1
)
547 return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE
;
553 * if we are expecting a cc/ua because of a bus reset that we
554 * performed, treat this just as a retry. otherwise this is
555 * information that we should pass up to the upper-level driver
556 * so that we can deal with it there.
558 if (scmd
->device
->expecting_cc_ua
) {
560 * Because some device does not queue unit
561 * attentions correctly, we carefully check
562 * additional sense code and qualifier so as
563 * not to squash media change unit attention.
565 if (sshdr
.asc
!= 0x28 || sshdr
.ascq
!= 0x00) {
566 scmd
->device
->expecting_cc_ua
= 0;
571 * we might also expect a cc/ua if another LUN on the target
572 * reported a UA with an ASC/ASCQ of 3F 0E -
573 * REPORTED LUNS DATA HAS CHANGED.
575 if (scmd
->device
->sdev_target
->expecting_lun_change
&&
576 sshdr
.asc
== 0x3f && sshdr
.ascq
== 0x0e)
579 * if the device is in the process of becoming ready, we
582 if ((sshdr
.asc
== 0x04) && (sshdr
.ascq
== 0x01))
585 * if the device is not started, we need to wake
586 * the error handler to start the motor
588 if (scmd
->device
->allow_restart
&&
589 (sshdr
.asc
== 0x04) && (sshdr
.ascq
== 0x02))
592 * Pass the UA upwards for a determination in the completion
597 /* these are not supported */
599 if (sshdr
.asc
== 0x27 && sshdr
.ascq
== 0x07) {
600 /* Thin provisioning hard threshold reached */
601 set_host_byte(scmd
, DID_ALLOC_FAILURE
);
606 case VOLUME_OVERFLOW
:
609 set_host_byte(scmd
, DID_TARGET_FAILURE
);
613 if (sshdr
.asc
== 0x11 || /* UNRECOVERED READ ERR */
614 sshdr
.asc
== 0x13 || /* AMNF DATA FIELD */
615 sshdr
.asc
== 0x14) { /* RECORD NOT FOUND */
616 set_host_byte(scmd
, DID_MEDIUM_ERROR
);
622 if (scmd
->device
->retry_hwerror
)
623 return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE
;
625 set_host_byte(scmd
, DID_TARGET_FAILURE
);
628 case ILLEGAL_REQUEST
:
629 if (sshdr
.asc
== 0x20 || /* Invalid command operation code */
630 sshdr
.asc
== 0x21 || /* Logical block address out of range */
631 sshdr
.asc
== 0x22 || /* Invalid function */
632 sshdr
.asc
== 0x24 || /* Invalid field in cdb */
633 sshdr
.asc
== 0x26 || /* Parameter value invalid */
634 sshdr
.asc
== 0x27) { /* Write protected */
635 set_host_byte(scmd
, DID_TARGET_FAILURE
);
643 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_check_sense
);
645 static void scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
647 struct scsi_host_template
*sht
= sdev
->host
->hostt
;
648 struct scsi_device
*tmp_sdev
;
650 if (!sht
->track_queue_depth
||
651 sdev
->queue_depth
>= sdev
->max_queue_depth
)
654 if (time_before(jiffies
,
655 sdev
->last_queue_ramp_up
+ sdev
->queue_ramp_up_period
))
658 if (time_before(jiffies
,
659 sdev
->last_queue_full_time
+ sdev
->queue_ramp_up_period
))
663 * Walk all devices of a target and do
666 shost_for_each_device(tmp_sdev
, sdev
->host
) {
667 if (tmp_sdev
->channel
!= sdev
->channel
||
668 tmp_sdev
->id
!= sdev
->id
||
669 tmp_sdev
->queue_depth
== sdev
->max_queue_depth
)
672 scsi_change_queue_depth(tmp_sdev
, tmp_sdev
->queue_depth
+ 1);
673 sdev
->last_queue_ramp_up
= jiffies
;
677 static void scsi_handle_queue_full(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
679 struct scsi_host_template
*sht
= sdev
->host
->hostt
;
680 struct scsi_device
*tmp_sdev
;
682 if (!sht
->track_queue_depth
)
685 shost_for_each_device(tmp_sdev
, sdev
->host
) {
686 if (tmp_sdev
->channel
!= sdev
->channel
||
687 tmp_sdev
->id
!= sdev
->id
)
690 * We do not know the number of commands that were at
691 * the device when we got the queue full so we start
692 * from the highest possible value and work our way down.
694 scsi_track_queue_full(tmp_sdev
, tmp_sdev
->queue_depth
- 1);
699 * scsi_eh_completed_normally - Disposition a eh cmd on return from LLD.
700 * @scmd: SCSI cmd to examine.
703 * This is *only* called when we are examining the status of commands
704 * queued during error recovery. the main difference here is that we
705 * don't allow for the possibility of retries here, and we are a lot
706 * more restrictive about what we consider acceptable.
708 static int scsi_eh_completed_normally(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
)
711 * first check the host byte, to see if there is anything in there
712 * that would indicate what we need to do.
714 if (host_byte(scmd
->result
) == DID_RESET
) {
716 * rats. we are already in the error handler, so we now
717 * get to try and figure out what to do next. if the sense
718 * is valid, we have a pretty good idea of what to do.
719 * if not, we mark it as FAILED.
721 return scsi_check_sense(scmd
);
723 if (host_byte(scmd
->result
) != DID_OK
)
727 * next, check the message byte.
729 if (msg_byte(scmd
->result
) != COMMAND_COMPLETE
)
733 * now, check the status byte to see if this indicates
736 switch (status_byte(scmd
->result
)) {
738 scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up(scmd
->device
);
740 case COMMAND_TERMINATED
:
742 case CHECK_CONDITION
:
743 return scsi_check_sense(scmd
);
745 case INTERMEDIATE_GOOD
:
746 case INTERMEDIATE_C_GOOD
:
748 * who knows? FIXME(eric)
751 case RESERVATION_CONFLICT
:
752 if (scmd
->cmnd
[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY
)
753 /* it is a success, we probed the device and
756 /* otherwise, we failed to send the command */
759 scsi_handle_queue_full(scmd
->device
);
770 * scsi_eh_done - Completion function for error handling.
771 * @scmd: Cmd that is done.
773 static void scsi_eh_done(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
)
775 struct completion
*eh_action
;
777 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO
, scmd
,
778 "%s result: %x\n", __func__
, scmd
->result
));
780 eh_action
= scmd
->device
->host
->eh_action
;
786 * scsi_try_host_reset - ask host adapter to reset itself
787 * @scmd: SCSI cmd to send host reset.
789 static int scsi_try_host_reset(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
)
793 struct Scsi_Host
*host
= scmd
->device
->host
;
794 struct scsi_host_template
*hostt
= host
->hostt
;
796 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
797 shost_printk(KERN_INFO
, host
, "Snd Host RST\n"));
799 if (!hostt
->eh_host_reset_handler
)
802 rtn
= hostt
->eh_host_reset_handler(scmd
);
804 if (rtn
== SUCCESS
) {
805 if (!hostt
->skip_settle_delay
)
806 ssleep(HOST_RESET_SETTLE_TIME
);
807 spin_lock_irqsave(host
->host_lock
, flags
);
808 scsi_report_bus_reset(host
, scmd_channel(scmd
));
809 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host
->host_lock
, flags
);
816 * scsi_try_bus_reset - ask host to perform a bus reset
817 * @scmd: SCSI cmd to send bus reset.
819 static int scsi_try_bus_reset(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
)
823 struct Scsi_Host
*host
= scmd
->device
->host
;
824 struct scsi_host_template
*hostt
= host
->hostt
;
826 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO
, scmd
,
827 "%s: Snd Bus RST\n", __func__
));
829 if (!hostt
->eh_bus_reset_handler
)
832 rtn
= hostt
->eh_bus_reset_handler(scmd
);
834 if (rtn
== SUCCESS
) {
835 if (!hostt
->skip_settle_delay
)
836 ssleep(BUS_RESET_SETTLE_TIME
);
837 spin_lock_irqsave(host
->host_lock
, flags
);
838 scsi_report_bus_reset(host
, scmd_channel(scmd
));
839 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host
->host_lock
, flags
);
845 static void __scsi_report_device_reset(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, void *data
)
848 sdev
->expecting_cc_ua
= 1;
852 * scsi_try_target_reset - Ask host to perform a target reset
853 * @scmd: SCSI cmd used to send a target reset
856 * There is no timeout for this operation. if this operation is
857 * unreliable for a given host, then the host itself needs to put a
858 * timer on it, and set the host back to a consistent state prior to
861 static int scsi_try_target_reset(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
)
865 struct Scsi_Host
*host
= scmd
->device
->host
;
866 struct scsi_host_template
*hostt
= host
->hostt
;
868 if (!hostt
->eh_target_reset_handler
)
871 rtn
= hostt
->eh_target_reset_handler(scmd
);
872 if (rtn
== SUCCESS
) {
873 spin_lock_irqsave(host
->host_lock
, flags
);
874 __starget_for_each_device(scsi_target(scmd
->device
), NULL
,
875 __scsi_report_device_reset
);
876 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host
->host_lock
, flags
);
883 * scsi_try_bus_device_reset - Ask host to perform a BDR on a dev
884 * @scmd: SCSI cmd used to send BDR
887 * There is no timeout for this operation. if this operation is
888 * unreliable for a given host, then the host itself needs to put a
889 * timer on it, and set the host back to a consistent state prior to
892 static int scsi_try_bus_device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
)
895 struct scsi_host_template
*hostt
= scmd
->device
->host
->hostt
;
897 if (!hostt
->eh_device_reset_handler
)
900 rtn
= hostt
->eh_device_reset_handler(scmd
);
902 __scsi_report_device_reset(scmd
->device
, NULL
);
907 * scsi_try_to_abort_cmd - Ask host to abort a SCSI command
908 * @hostt: SCSI driver host template
909 * @scmd: SCSI cmd used to send a target reset
912 * SUCCESS, FAILED, or FAST_IO_FAIL
915 * SUCCESS does not necessarily indicate that the command
916 * has been aborted; it only indicates that the LLDDs
917 * has cleared all references to that command.
918 * LLDDs should return FAILED only if an abort was required
919 * but could not be executed. LLDDs should return FAST_IO_FAIL
920 * if the device is temporarily unavailable (eg due to a
921 * link down on FibreChannel)
923 static int scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(struct scsi_host_template
*hostt
,
924 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
)
926 if (!hostt
->eh_abort_handler
)
929 return hostt
->eh_abort_handler(scmd
);
932 static void scsi_abort_eh_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
)
934 if (scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(scmd
->device
->host
->hostt
, scmd
) != SUCCESS
)
935 if (scsi_try_bus_device_reset(scmd
) != SUCCESS
)
936 if (scsi_try_target_reset(scmd
) != SUCCESS
)
937 if (scsi_try_bus_reset(scmd
) != SUCCESS
)
938 scsi_try_host_reset(scmd
);
942 * scsi_eh_prep_cmnd - Save a scsi command info as part of error recovery
943 * @scmd: SCSI command structure to hijack
944 * @ses: structure to save restore information
945 * @cmnd: CDB to send. Can be NULL if no new cmnd is needed
946 * @cmnd_size: size in bytes of @cmnd (must be <= BLK_MAX_CDB)
947 * @sense_bytes: size of sense data to copy. or 0 (if != 0 @cmnd is ignored)
949 * This function is used to save a scsi command information before re-execution
950 * as part of the error recovery process. If @sense_bytes is 0 the command
951 * sent must be one that does not transfer any data. If @sense_bytes != 0
952 * @cmnd is ignored and this functions sets up a REQUEST_SENSE command
953 * and cmnd buffers to read @sense_bytes into @scmd->sense_buffer.
955 void scsi_eh_prep_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
, struct scsi_eh_save
*ses
,
956 unsigned char *cmnd
, int cmnd_size
, unsigned sense_bytes
)
958 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= scmd
->device
;
961 * We need saved copies of a number of fields - this is because
962 * error handling may need to overwrite these with different values
963 * to run different commands, and once error handling is complete,
964 * we will need to restore these values prior to running the actual
967 ses
->cmd_len
= scmd
->cmd_len
;
968 ses
->cmnd
= scmd
->cmnd
;
969 ses
->data_direction
= scmd
->sc_data_direction
;
970 ses
->sdb
= scmd
->sdb
;
971 ses
->next_rq
= scmd
->request
->next_rq
;
972 ses
->result
= scmd
->result
;
973 ses
->underflow
= scmd
->underflow
;
974 ses
->prot_op
= scmd
->prot_op
;
975 ses
->eh_eflags
= scmd
->eh_eflags
;
977 scmd
->prot_op
= SCSI_PROT_NORMAL
;
979 scmd
->cmnd
= ses
->eh_cmnd
;
980 memset(scmd
->cmnd
, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB
);
981 memset(&scmd
->sdb
, 0, sizeof(scmd
->sdb
));
982 scmd
->request
->next_rq
= NULL
;
986 scmd
->sdb
.length
= min_t(unsigned, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
,
988 sg_init_one(&ses
->sense_sgl
, scmd
->sense_buffer
,
990 scmd
->sdb
.table
.sgl
= &ses
->sense_sgl
;
991 scmd
->sc_data_direction
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
992 scmd
->sdb
.table
.nents
= scmd
->sdb
.table
.orig_nents
= 1;
993 scmd
->cmnd
[0] = REQUEST_SENSE
;
994 scmd
->cmnd
[4] = scmd
->sdb
.length
;
995 scmd
->cmd_len
= COMMAND_SIZE(scmd
->cmnd
[0]);
997 scmd
->sc_data_direction
= DMA_NONE
;
999 BUG_ON(cmnd_size
> BLK_MAX_CDB
);
1000 memcpy(scmd
->cmnd
, cmnd
, cmnd_size
);
1001 scmd
->cmd_len
= COMMAND_SIZE(scmd
->cmnd
[0]);
1005 scmd
->underflow
= 0;
1007 if (sdev
->scsi_level
<= SCSI_2
&& sdev
->scsi_level
!= SCSI_UNKNOWN
)
1008 scmd
->cmnd
[1] = (scmd
->cmnd
[1] & 0x1f) |
1009 (sdev
->lun
<< 5 & 0xe0);
1012 * Zero the sense buffer. The scsi spec mandates that any
1013 * untransferred sense data should be interpreted as being zero.
1015 memset(scmd
->sense_buffer
, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
);
1017 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_prep_cmnd
);
1020 * scsi_eh_restore_cmnd - Restore a scsi command info as part of error recovery
1021 * @scmd: SCSI command structure to restore
1022 * @ses: saved information from a coresponding call to scsi_eh_prep_cmnd
1024 * Undo any damage done by above scsi_eh_prep_cmnd().
1026 void scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd
* scmd
, struct scsi_eh_save
*ses
)
1029 * Restore original data
1031 scmd
->cmd_len
= ses
->cmd_len
;
1032 scmd
->cmnd
= ses
->cmnd
;
1033 scmd
->sc_data_direction
= ses
->data_direction
;
1034 scmd
->sdb
= ses
->sdb
;
1035 scmd
->request
->next_rq
= ses
->next_rq
;
1036 scmd
->result
= ses
->result
;
1037 scmd
->underflow
= ses
->underflow
;
1038 scmd
->prot_op
= ses
->prot_op
;
1039 scmd
->eh_eflags
= ses
->eh_eflags
;
1041 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_restore_cmnd
);
1044 * scsi_send_eh_cmnd - submit a scsi command as part of error recovery
1045 * @scmd: SCSI command structure to hijack
1046 * @cmnd: CDB to send
1047 * @cmnd_size: size in bytes of @cmnd
1048 * @timeout: timeout for this request
1049 * @sense_bytes: size of sense data to copy or 0
1051 * This function is used to send a scsi command down to a target device
1052 * as part of the error recovery process. See also scsi_eh_prep_cmnd() above.
1055 * SUCCESS or FAILED or NEEDS_RETRY
1057 static int scsi_send_eh_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
, unsigned char *cmnd
,
1058 int cmnd_size
, int timeout
, unsigned sense_bytes
)
1060 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= scmd
->device
;
1061 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= sdev
->host
;
1062 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done
);
1063 unsigned long timeleft
= timeout
;
1064 struct scsi_eh_save ses
;
1065 const unsigned long stall_for
= msecs_to_jiffies(100);
1069 scsi_eh_prep_cmnd(scmd
, &ses
, cmnd
, cmnd_size
, sense_bytes
);
1070 shost
->eh_action
= &done
;
1072 scsi_log_send(scmd
);
1073 scmd
->scsi_done
= scsi_eh_done
;
1074 rtn
= shost
->hostt
->queuecommand(shost
, scmd
);
1076 if (timeleft
> stall_for
) {
1077 scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(scmd
, &ses
);
1078 timeleft
-= stall_for
;
1079 msleep(jiffies_to_msecs(stall_for
));
1082 /* signal not to enter either branch of the if () below */
1086 timeleft
= wait_for_completion_timeout(&done
, timeout
);
1090 shost
->eh_action
= NULL
;
1092 scsi_log_completion(scmd
, rtn
);
1094 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO
, scmd
,
1095 "%s timeleft: %ld\n",
1096 __func__
, timeleft
));
1099 * If there is time left scsi_eh_done got called, and we will examine
1100 * the actual status codes to see whether the command actually did
1101 * complete normally, else if we have a zero return and no time left,
1102 * the command must still be pending, so abort it and return FAILED.
1103 * If we never actually managed to issue the command, because
1104 * ->queuecommand() kept returning non zero, use the rtn = FAILED
1105 * value above (so don't execute either branch of the if)
1108 rtn
= scsi_eh_completed_normally(scmd
);
1109 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO
, scmd
,
1110 "%s: scsi_eh_completed_normally %x\n", __func__
, rtn
));
1117 case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE
:
1124 } else if (rtn
!= FAILED
) {
1125 scsi_abort_eh_cmnd(scmd
);
1129 scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(scmd
, &ses
);
1135 * scsi_request_sense - Request sense data from a particular target.
1136 * @scmd: SCSI cmd for request sense.
1139 * Some hosts automatically obtain this information, others require
1140 * that we obtain it on our own. This function will *not* return until
1141 * the command either times out, or it completes.
1143 static int scsi_request_sense(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
)
1145 return scsi_send_eh_cmnd(scmd
, NULL
, 0, scmd
->device
->eh_timeout
, ~0);
1148 static int scsi_eh_action(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
, int rtn
)
1150 if (!blk_rq_is_passthrough(scmd
->request
)) {
1151 struct scsi_driver
*sdrv
= scsi_cmd_to_driver(scmd
);
1152 if (sdrv
->eh_action
)
1153 rtn
= sdrv
->eh_action(scmd
, rtn
);
1159 * scsi_eh_finish_cmd - Handle a cmd that eh is finished with.
1160 * @scmd: Original SCSI cmd that eh has finished.
1161 * @done_q: Queue for processed commands.
1164 * We don't want to use the normal command completion while we are are
1165 * still handling errors - it may cause other commands to be queued,
1166 * and that would disturb what we are doing. Thus we really want to
1167 * keep a list of pending commands for final completion, and once we
1168 * are ready to leave error handling we handle completion for real.
1170 void scsi_eh_finish_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
, struct list_head
*done_q
)
1172 list_move_tail(&scmd
->eh_entry
, done_q
);
1174 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_finish_cmd
);
1177 * scsi_eh_get_sense - Get device sense data.
1178 * @work_q: Queue of commands to process.
1179 * @done_q: Queue of processed commands.
1182 * See if we need to request sense information. if so, then get it
1183 * now, so we have a better idea of what to do.
1186 * This has the unfortunate side effect that if a shost adapter does
1187 * not automatically request sense information, we end up shutting
1188 * it down before we request it.
1190 * All drivers should request sense information internally these days,
1191 * so for now all I have to say is tough noogies if you end up in here.
1193 * XXX: Long term this code should go away, but that needs an audit of
1196 int scsi_eh_get_sense(struct list_head
*work_q
,
1197 struct list_head
*done_q
)
1199 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
, *next
;
1200 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
;
1204 * If SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED has been set, it is timeout IO,
1205 * should not get sense.
1207 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd
, next
, work_q
, eh_entry
) {
1208 if ((scmd
->eh_eflags
& SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED
) ||
1209 SCSI_SENSE_VALID(scmd
))
1212 shost
= scmd
->device
->host
;
1213 if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost
)) {
1214 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1215 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO
, scmd
,
1216 "%s: skip request sense, past eh deadline\n",
1220 if (status_byte(scmd
->result
) != CHECK_CONDITION
)
1222 * don't request sense if there's no check condition
1223 * status because the error we're processing isn't one
1224 * that has a sense code (and some devices get
1225 * confused by sense requests out of the blue)
1229 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(2, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO
, scmd
,
1230 "%s: requesting sense\n",
1232 rtn
= scsi_request_sense(scmd
);
1236 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO
, scmd
,
1237 "sense requested, result %x\n", scmd
->result
));
1238 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scsi_print_sense(scmd
));
1240 rtn
= scsi_decide_disposition(scmd
);
1243 * if the result was normal, then just pass it along to the
1247 /* we don't want this command reissued, just
1248 * finished with the sense data, so set
1249 * retries to the max allowed to ensure it
1250 * won't get reissued */
1251 scmd
->retries
= scmd
->allowed
;
1252 else if (rtn
!= NEEDS_RETRY
)
1255 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd
, done_q
);
1258 return list_empty(work_q
);
1260 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_eh_get_sense
);
1263 * scsi_eh_tur - Send TUR to device.
1264 * @scmd: &scsi_cmnd to send TUR
1267 * 0 - Device is ready. 1 - Device NOT ready.
1269 static int scsi_eh_tur(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
)
1271 static unsigned char tur_command
[6] = {TEST_UNIT_READY
, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
1272 int retry_cnt
= 1, rtn
;
1275 rtn
= scsi_send_eh_cmnd(scmd
, tur_command
, 6,
1276 scmd
->device
->eh_timeout
, 0);
1278 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO
, scmd
,
1279 "%s return: %x\n", __func__
, rtn
));
1294 * scsi_eh_test_devices - check if devices are responding from error recovery.
1295 * @cmd_list: scsi commands in error recovery.
1296 * @work_q: queue for commands which still need more error recovery
1297 * @done_q: queue for commands which are finished
1298 * @try_stu: boolean on if a STU command should be tried in addition to TUR.
1301 * Tests if devices are in a working state. Commands to devices now in
1302 * a working state are sent to the done_q while commands to devices which
1303 * are still failing to respond are returned to the work_q for more
1306 static int scsi_eh_test_devices(struct list_head
*cmd_list
,
1307 struct list_head
*work_q
,
1308 struct list_head
*done_q
, int try_stu
)
1310 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
, *next
;
1311 struct scsi_device
*sdev
;
1314 while (!list_empty(cmd_list
)) {
1315 scmd
= list_entry(cmd_list
->next
, struct scsi_cmnd
, eh_entry
);
1316 sdev
= scmd
->device
;
1319 if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(sdev
->host
)) {
1320 /* Push items back onto work_q */
1321 list_splice_init(cmd_list
, work_q
);
1322 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1323 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO
, sdev
,
1324 "%s: skip test device, past eh deadline",
1330 finish_cmds
= !scsi_device_online(scmd
->device
) ||
1331 (try_stu
&& !scsi_eh_try_stu(scmd
) &&
1332 !scsi_eh_tur(scmd
)) ||
1335 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd
, next
, cmd_list
, eh_entry
)
1336 if (scmd
->device
== sdev
) {
1339 scsi_eh_action(scmd
, SUCCESS
) == SUCCESS
))
1340 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd
, done_q
);
1342 list_move_tail(&scmd
->eh_entry
, work_q
);
1345 return list_empty(work_q
);
1349 * scsi_eh_try_stu - Send START_UNIT to device.
1350 * @scmd: &scsi_cmnd to send START_UNIT
1353 * 0 - Device is ready. 1 - Device NOT ready.
1355 static int scsi_eh_try_stu(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
)
1357 static unsigned char stu_command
[6] = {START_STOP
, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0};
1359 if (scmd
->device
->allow_restart
) {
1360 int i
, rtn
= NEEDS_RETRY
;
1362 for (i
= 0; rtn
== NEEDS_RETRY
&& i
< 2; i
++)
1363 rtn
= scsi_send_eh_cmnd(scmd
, stu_command
, 6, scmd
->device
->request_queue
->rq_timeout
, 0);
1373 * scsi_eh_stu - send START_UNIT if needed
1374 * @shost: &scsi host being recovered.
1375 * @work_q: &list_head for pending commands.
1376 * @done_q: &list_head for processed commands.
1379 * If commands are failing due to not ready, initializing command required,
1380 * try revalidating the device, which will end up sending a start unit.
1382 static int scsi_eh_stu(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
,
1383 struct list_head
*work_q
,
1384 struct list_head
*done_q
)
1386 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
, *stu_scmd
, *next
;
1387 struct scsi_device
*sdev
;
1389 shost_for_each_device(sdev
, shost
) {
1390 if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost
)) {
1391 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1392 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO
, sdev
,
1393 "%s: skip START_UNIT, past eh deadline\n",
1398 list_for_each_entry(scmd
, work_q
, eh_entry
)
1399 if (scmd
->device
== sdev
&& SCSI_SENSE_VALID(scmd
) &&
1400 scsi_check_sense(scmd
) == FAILED
) {
1408 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1409 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO
, sdev
,
1410 "%s: Sending START_UNIT\n",
1413 if (!scsi_eh_try_stu(stu_scmd
)) {
1414 if (!scsi_device_online(sdev
) ||
1415 !scsi_eh_tur(stu_scmd
)) {
1416 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd
, next
,
1418 if (scmd
->device
== sdev
&&
1419 scsi_eh_action(scmd
, SUCCESS
) == SUCCESS
)
1420 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd
, done_q
);
1424 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1425 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO
, sdev
,
1426 "%s: START_UNIT failed\n",
1431 return list_empty(work_q
);
1436 * scsi_eh_bus_device_reset - send bdr if needed
1437 * @shost: scsi host being recovered.
1438 * @work_q: &list_head for pending commands.
1439 * @done_q: &list_head for processed commands.
1442 * Try a bus device reset. Still, look to see whether we have multiple
1443 * devices that are jammed or not - if we have multiple devices, it
1444 * makes no sense to try bus_device_reset - we really would need to try
1445 * a bus_reset instead.
1447 static int scsi_eh_bus_device_reset(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
,
1448 struct list_head
*work_q
,
1449 struct list_head
*done_q
)
1451 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
, *bdr_scmd
, *next
;
1452 struct scsi_device
*sdev
;
1455 shost_for_each_device(sdev
, shost
) {
1456 if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost
)) {
1457 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1458 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO
, sdev
,
1459 "%s: skip BDR, past eh deadline\n",
1464 list_for_each_entry(scmd
, work_q
, eh_entry
)
1465 if (scmd
->device
== sdev
) {
1473 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1474 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO
, sdev
,
1475 "%s: Sending BDR\n", current
->comm
));
1476 rtn
= scsi_try_bus_device_reset(bdr_scmd
);
1477 if (rtn
== SUCCESS
|| rtn
== FAST_IO_FAIL
) {
1478 if (!scsi_device_online(sdev
) ||
1479 rtn
== FAST_IO_FAIL
||
1480 !scsi_eh_tur(bdr_scmd
)) {
1481 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd
, next
,
1483 if (scmd
->device
== sdev
&&
1484 scsi_eh_action(scmd
, rtn
) != FAILED
)
1485 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd
,
1490 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1491 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO
, sdev
,
1492 "%s: BDR failed\n", current
->comm
));
1496 return list_empty(work_q
);
1500 * scsi_eh_target_reset - send target reset if needed
1501 * @shost: scsi host being recovered.
1502 * @work_q: &list_head for pending commands.
1503 * @done_q: &list_head for processed commands.
1506 * Try a target reset.
1508 static int scsi_eh_target_reset(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
,
1509 struct list_head
*work_q
,
1510 struct list_head
*done_q
)
1512 LIST_HEAD(tmp_list
);
1513 LIST_HEAD(check_list
);
1515 list_splice_init(work_q
, &tmp_list
);
1517 while (!list_empty(&tmp_list
)) {
1518 struct scsi_cmnd
*next
, *scmd
;
1522 if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost
)) {
1523 /* push back on work queue for further processing */
1524 list_splice_init(&check_list
, work_q
);
1525 list_splice_init(&tmp_list
, work_q
);
1526 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1527 shost_printk(KERN_INFO
, shost
,
1528 "%s: Skip target reset, past eh deadline\n",
1530 return list_empty(work_q
);
1533 scmd
= list_entry(tmp_list
.next
, struct scsi_cmnd
, eh_entry
);
1536 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1537 shost_printk(KERN_INFO
, shost
,
1538 "%s: Sending target reset to target %d\n",
1539 current
->comm
, id
));
1540 rtn
= scsi_try_target_reset(scmd
);
1541 if (rtn
!= SUCCESS
&& rtn
!= FAST_IO_FAIL
)
1542 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1543 shost_printk(KERN_INFO
, shost
,
1544 "%s: Target reset failed"
1546 current
->comm
, id
));
1547 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd
, next
, &tmp_list
, eh_entry
) {
1548 if (scmd_id(scmd
) != id
)
1552 list_move_tail(&scmd
->eh_entry
, &check_list
);
1553 else if (rtn
== FAST_IO_FAIL
)
1554 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd
, done_q
);
1556 /* push back on work queue for further processing */
1557 list_move(&scmd
->eh_entry
, work_q
);
1561 return scsi_eh_test_devices(&check_list
, work_q
, done_q
, 0);
1565 * scsi_eh_bus_reset - send a bus reset
1566 * @shost: &scsi host being recovered.
1567 * @work_q: &list_head for pending commands.
1568 * @done_q: &list_head for processed commands.
1570 static int scsi_eh_bus_reset(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
,
1571 struct list_head
*work_q
,
1572 struct list_head
*done_q
)
1574 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
, *chan_scmd
, *next
;
1575 LIST_HEAD(check_list
);
1576 unsigned int channel
;
1580 * we really want to loop over the various channels, and do this on
1581 * a channel by channel basis. we should also check to see if any
1582 * of the failed commands are on soft_reset devices, and if so, skip
1586 for (channel
= 0; channel
<= shost
->max_channel
; channel
++) {
1587 if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost
)) {
1588 list_splice_init(&check_list
, work_q
);
1589 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1590 shost_printk(KERN_INFO
, shost
,
1591 "%s: skip BRST, past eh deadline\n",
1593 return list_empty(work_q
);
1597 list_for_each_entry(scmd
, work_q
, eh_entry
) {
1598 if (channel
== scmd_channel(scmd
)) {
1602 * FIXME add back in some support for
1603 * soft_reset devices.
1610 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1611 shost_printk(KERN_INFO
, shost
,
1612 "%s: Sending BRST chan: %d\n",
1613 current
->comm
, channel
));
1614 rtn
= scsi_try_bus_reset(chan_scmd
);
1615 if (rtn
== SUCCESS
|| rtn
== FAST_IO_FAIL
) {
1616 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd
, next
, work_q
, eh_entry
) {
1617 if (channel
== scmd_channel(scmd
)) {
1618 if (rtn
== FAST_IO_FAIL
)
1619 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd
,
1622 list_move_tail(&scmd
->eh_entry
,
1627 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1628 shost_printk(KERN_INFO
, shost
,
1629 "%s: BRST failed chan: %d\n",
1630 current
->comm
, channel
));
1633 return scsi_eh_test_devices(&check_list
, work_q
, done_q
, 0);
1637 * scsi_eh_host_reset - send a host reset
1638 * @shost: host to be reset.
1639 * @work_q: &list_head for pending commands.
1640 * @done_q: &list_head for processed commands.
1642 static int scsi_eh_host_reset(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
,
1643 struct list_head
*work_q
,
1644 struct list_head
*done_q
)
1646 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
, *next
;
1647 LIST_HEAD(check_list
);
1650 if (!list_empty(work_q
)) {
1651 scmd
= list_entry(work_q
->next
,
1652 struct scsi_cmnd
, eh_entry
);
1654 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1655 shost_printk(KERN_INFO
, shost
,
1656 "%s: Sending HRST\n",
1659 rtn
= scsi_try_host_reset(scmd
);
1660 if (rtn
== SUCCESS
) {
1661 list_splice_init(work_q
, &check_list
);
1662 } else if (rtn
== FAST_IO_FAIL
) {
1663 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd
, next
, work_q
, eh_entry
) {
1664 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd
, done_q
);
1667 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1668 shost_printk(KERN_INFO
, shost
,
1669 "%s: HRST failed\n",
1673 return scsi_eh_test_devices(&check_list
, work_q
, done_q
, 1);
1677 * scsi_eh_offline_sdevs - offline scsi devices that fail to recover
1678 * @work_q: &list_head for pending commands.
1679 * @done_q: &list_head for processed commands.
1681 static void scsi_eh_offline_sdevs(struct list_head
*work_q
,
1682 struct list_head
*done_q
)
1684 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
, *next
;
1685 struct scsi_device
*sdev
;
1687 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd
, next
, work_q
, eh_entry
) {
1688 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO
, scmd
->device
, "Device offlined - "
1689 "not ready after error recovery\n");
1690 sdev
= scmd
->device
;
1692 mutex_lock(&sdev
->state_mutex
);
1693 scsi_device_set_state(sdev
, SDEV_OFFLINE
);
1694 mutex_unlock(&sdev
->state_mutex
);
1696 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd
, done_q
);
1702 * scsi_noretry_cmd - determine if command should be failed fast
1703 * @scmd: SCSI cmd to examine.
1705 int scsi_noretry_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
)
1707 switch (host_byte(scmd
->result
)) {
1713 return (scmd
->request
->cmd_flags
& REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT
);
1715 return (scmd
->request
->cmd_flags
& REQ_FAILFAST_DEV
);
1717 if (msg_byte(scmd
->result
) == COMMAND_COMPLETE
&&
1718 status_byte(scmd
->result
) == RESERVATION_CONFLICT
)
1721 case DID_SOFT_ERROR
:
1722 return (scmd
->request
->cmd_flags
& REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER
);
1725 if (status_byte(scmd
->result
) != CHECK_CONDITION
)
1730 * assume caller has checked sense and determined
1731 * the check condition was retryable.
1733 if (scmd
->request
->cmd_flags
& REQ_FAILFAST_DEV
||
1734 blk_rq_is_passthrough(scmd
->request
))
1741 * scsi_decide_disposition - Disposition a cmd on return from LLD.
1742 * @scmd: SCSI cmd to examine.
1745 * This is *only* called when we are examining the status after sending
1746 * out the actual data command. any commands that are queued for error
1747 * recovery (e.g. test_unit_ready) do *not* come through here.
1749 * When this routine returns failed, it means the error handler thread
1750 * is woken. In cases where the error code indicates an error that
1751 * doesn't require the error handler read (i.e. we don't need to
1752 * abort/reset), this function should return SUCCESS.
1754 int scsi_decide_disposition(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
)
1759 * if the device is offline, then we clearly just pass the result back
1760 * up to the top level.
1762 if (!scsi_device_online(scmd
->device
)) {
1763 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO
, scmd
,
1764 "%s: device offline - report as SUCCESS\n", __func__
));
1769 * first check the host byte, to see if there is anything in there
1770 * that would indicate what we need to do.
1772 switch (host_byte(scmd
->result
)) {
1773 case DID_PASSTHROUGH
:
1775 * no matter what, pass this through to the upper layer.
1776 * nuke this special code so that it looks like we are saying
1779 scmd
->result
&= 0xff00ffff;
1783 * looks good. drop through, and check the next byte.
1787 if (scmd
->eh_eflags
& SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED
) {
1788 set_host_byte(scmd
, DID_TIME_OUT
);
1792 case DID_NO_CONNECT
:
1793 case DID_BAD_TARGET
:
1795 * note - this means that we just report the status back
1796 * to the top level driver, not that we actually think
1797 * that it indicates SUCCESS.
1800 case DID_SOFT_ERROR
:
1802 * when the low level driver returns did_soft_error,
1803 * it is responsible for keeping an internal retry counter
1804 * in order to avoid endless loops (db)
1811 return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE
;
1812 case DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED
:
1814 * LLD/transport was disrupted during processing of the IO.
1815 * The transport class is now blocked/blocking,
1816 * and the transport will decide what to do with the IO
1817 * based on its timers and recovery capablilities if
1818 * there are enough retries.
1821 case DID_TRANSPORT_FAILFAST
:
1823 * The transport decided to failfast the IO (most likely
1824 * the fast io fail tmo fired), so send IO directly upwards.
1828 if (msg_byte(scmd
->result
) == COMMAND_COMPLETE
&&
1829 status_byte(scmd
->result
) == RESERVATION_CONFLICT
)
1831 * execute reservation conflict processing code
1841 * when we scan the bus, we get timeout messages for
1842 * these commands if there is no device available.
1843 * other hosts report did_no_connect for the same thing.
1845 if ((scmd
->cmnd
[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY
||
1846 scmd
->cmnd
[0] == INQUIRY
)) {
1858 * next, check the message byte.
1860 if (msg_byte(scmd
->result
) != COMMAND_COMPLETE
)
1864 * check the status byte to see if this indicates anything special.
1866 switch (status_byte(scmd
->result
)) {
1868 scsi_handle_queue_full(scmd
->device
);
1870 * the case of trying to send too many commands to a
1871 * tagged queueing device.
1876 * device can't talk to us at the moment. Should only
1877 * occur (SAM-3) when the task queue is empty, so will cause
1878 * the empty queue handling to trigger a stall in the
1881 return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE
;
1883 if (scmd
->cmnd
[0] == REPORT_LUNS
)
1884 scmd
->device
->sdev_target
->expecting_lun_change
= 0;
1885 scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up(scmd
->device
);
1887 case COMMAND_TERMINATED
:
1891 case CHECK_CONDITION
:
1892 rtn
= scsi_check_sense(scmd
);
1893 if (rtn
== NEEDS_RETRY
)
1895 /* if rtn == FAILED, we have no sense information;
1896 * returning FAILED will wake the error handler thread
1897 * to collect the sense and redo the decide
1900 case CONDITION_GOOD
:
1901 case INTERMEDIATE_GOOD
:
1902 case INTERMEDIATE_C_GOOD
:
1905 * who knows? FIXME(eric)
1909 case RESERVATION_CONFLICT
:
1910 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO
, scmd
->device
,
1911 "reservation conflict\n");
1912 set_host_byte(scmd
, DID_NEXUS_FAILURE
);
1913 return SUCCESS
; /* causes immediate i/o error */
1921 /* we requeue for retry because the error was retryable, and
1922 * the request was not marked fast fail. Note that above,
1923 * even if the request is marked fast fail, we still requeue
1924 * for queue congestion conditions (QUEUE_FULL or BUSY) */
1925 if ((++scmd
->retries
) <= scmd
->allowed
1926 && !scsi_noretry_cmd(scmd
)) {
1930 * no more retries - report this one back to upper level.
1936 static void eh_lock_door_done(struct request
*req
, blk_status_t status
)
1938 __blk_put_request(req
->q
, req
);
1942 * scsi_eh_lock_door - Prevent medium removal for the specified device
1943 * @sdev: SCSI device to prevent medium removal
1946 * We must be called from process context.
1949 * We queue up an asynchronous "ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL" request on the
1950 * head of the devices request queue, and continue.
1952 static void scsi_eh_lock_door(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
1954 struct request
*req
;
1955 struct scsi_request
*rq
;
1957 req
= blk_get_request(sdev
->request_queue
, REQ_OP_SCSI_IN
, 0);
1962 rq
->cmd
[0] = ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL
;
1966 rq
->cmd
[4] = SCSI_REMOVAL_PREVENT
;
1968 rq
->cmd_len
= COMMAND_SIZE(rq
->cmd
[0]);
1970 req
->rq_flags
|= RQF_QUIET
;
1971 req
->timeout
= 10 * HZ
;
1974 blk_execute_rq_nowait(req
->q
, NULL
, req
, 1, eh_lock_door_done
);
1978 * scsi_restart_operations - restart io operations to the specified host.
1979 * @shost: Host we are restarting.
1982 * When we entered the error handler, we blocked all further i/o to
1983 * this device. we need to 'reverse' this process.
1985 static void scsi_restart_operations(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
)
1987 struct scsi_device
*sdev
;
1988 unsigned long flags
;
1991 * If the door was locked, we need to insert a door lock request
1992 * onto the head of the SCSI request queue for the device. There
1993 * is no point trying to lock the door of an off-line device.
1995 shost_for_each_device(sdev
, shost
) {
1996 if (scsi_device_online(sdev
) && sdev
->was_reset
&& sdev
->locked
) {
1997 scsi_eh_lock_door(sdev
);
1998 sdev
->was_reset
= 0;
2003 * next free up anything directly waiting upon the host. this
2004 * will be requests for character device operations, and also for
2005 * ioctls to queued block devices.
2007 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
2008 shost_printk(KERN_INFO
, shost
, "waking up host to restart\n"));
2010 spin_lock_irqsave(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
2011 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost
, SHOST_RUNNING
))
2012 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost
, SHOST_CANCEL
))
2013 BUG_ON(scsi_host_set_state(shost
, SHOST_DEL
));
2014 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
2016 wake_up(&shost
->host_wait
);
2019 * finally we need to re-initiate requests that may be pending. we will
2020 * have had everything blocked while error handling is taking place, and
2021 * now that error recovery is done, we will need to ensure that these
2022 * requests are started.
2024 scsi_run_host_queues(shost
);
2027 * if eh is active and host_eh_scheduled is pending we need to re-run
2028 * recovery. we do this check after scsi_run_host_queues() to allow
2029 * everything pent up since the last eh run a chance to make forward
2030 * progress before we sync again. Either we'll immediately re-run
2031 * recovery or scsi_device_unbusy() will wake us again when these
2032 * pending commands complete.
2034 spin_lock_irqsave(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
2035 if (shost
->host_eh_scheduled
)
2036 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost
, SHOST_RECOVERY
))
2037 WARN_ON(scsi_host_set_state(shost
, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY
));
2038 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
2042 * scsi_eh_ready_devs - check device ready state and recover if not.
2043 * @shost: host to be recovered.
2044 * @work_q: &list_head for pending commands.
2045 * @done_q: &list_head for processed commands.
2047 void scsi_eh_ready_devs(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
,
2048 struct list_head
*work_q
,
2049 struct list_head
*done_q
)
2051 if (!scsi_eh_stu(shost
, work_q
, done_q
))
2052 if (!scsi_eh_bus_device_reset(shost
, work_q
, done_q
))
2053 if (!scsi_eh_target_reset(shost
, work_q
, done_q
))
2054 if (!scsi_eh_bus_reset(shost
, work_q
, done_q
))
2055 if (!scsi_eh_host_reset(shost
, work_q
, done_q
))
2056 scsi_eh_offline_sdevs(work_q
,
2059 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_eh_ready_devs
);
2062 * scsi_eh_flush_done_q - finish processed commands or retry them.
2063 * @done_q: list_head of processed commands.
2065 void scsi_eh_flush_done_q(struct list_head
*done_q
)
2067 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
, *next
;
2069 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd
, next
, done_q
, eh_entry
) {
2070 list_del_init(&scmd
->eh_entry
);
2071 if (scsi_device_online(scmd
->device
) &&
2072 !scsi_noretry_cmd(scmd
) &&
2073 (++scmd
->retries
<= scmd
->allowed
)) {
2074 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
2075 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO
, scmd
,
2076 "%s: flush retry cmd\n",
2078 scsi_queue_insert(scmd
, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY
);
2081 * If just we got sense for the device (called
2082 * scsi_eh_get_sense), scmd->result is already
2083 * set, do not set DRIVER_TIMEOUT.
2086 scmd
->result
|= (DRIVER_TIMEOUT
<< 24);
2087 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
2088 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO
, scmd
,
2089 "%s: flush finish cmd\n",
2091 scsi_finish_command(scmd
);
2095 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_flush_done_q
);
2098 * scsi_unjam_host - Attempt to fix a host which has a cmd that failed.
2099 * @shost: Host to unjam.
2102 * When we come in here, we *know* that all commands on the bus have
2103 * either completed, failed or timed out. we also know that no further
2104 * commands are being sent to the host, so things are relatively quiet
2105 * and we have freedom to fiddle with things as we wish.
2107 * This is only the *default* implementation. it is possible for
2108 * individual drivers to supply their own version of this function, and
2109 * if the maintainer wishes to do this, it is strongly suggested that
2110 * this function be taken as a template and modified. this function
2111 * was designed to correctly handle problems for about 95% of the
2112 * different cases out there, and it should always provide at least a
2113 * reasonable amount of error recovery.
2115 * Any command marked 'failed' or 'timeout' must eventually have
2116 * scsi_finish_cmd() called for it. we do all of the retry stuff
2117 * here, so when we restart the host after we return it should have an
2120 static void scsi_unjam_host(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
)
2122 unsigned long flags
;
2123 LIST_HEAD(eh_work_q
);
2124 LIST_HEAD(eh_done_q
);
2126 spin_lock_irqsave(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
2127 list_splice_init(&shost
->eh_cmd_q
, &eh_work_q
);
2128 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
2130 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1, scsi_eh_prt_fail_stats(shost
, &eh_work_q
));
2132 if (!scsi_eh_get_sense(&eh_work_q
, &eh_done_q
))
2133 scsi_eh_ready_devs(shost
, &eh_work_q
, &eh_done_q
);
2135 spin_lock_irqsave(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
2136 if (shost
->eh_deadline
!= -1)
2137 shost
->last_reset
= 0;
2138 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
2139 scsi_eh_flush_done_q(&eh_done_q
);
2143 * scsi_error_handler - SCSI error handler thread
2144 * @data: Host for which we are running.
2147 * This is the main error handling loop. This is run as a kernel thread
2148 * for every SCSI host and handles all error handling activity.
2150 int scsi_error_handler(void *data
)
2152 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= data
;
2155 * We use TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE so that the thread is not
2156 * counted against the load average as a running process.
2157 * We never actually get interrupted because kthread_run
2158 * disables signal delivery for the created thread.
2162 * The sequence in kthread_stop() sets the stop flag first
2163 * then wakes the process. To avoid missed wakeups, the task
2164 * should always be in a non running state before the stop
2167 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
2168 if (kthread_should_stop())
2171 if ((shost
->host_failed
== 0 && shost
->host_eh_scheduled
== 0) ||
2172 shost
->host_failed
!= atomic_read(&shost
->host_busy
)) {
2173 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
2174 shost_printk(KERN_INFO
, shost
,
2175 "scsi_eh_%d: sleeping\n",
2181 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
2182 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
2183 shost_printk(KERN_INFO
, shost
,
2184 "scsi_eh_%d: waking up %d/%d/%d\n",
2185 shost
->host_no
, shost
->host_eh_scheduled
,
2187 atomic_read(&shost
->host_busy
)));
2190 * We have a host that is failing for some reason. Figure out
2191 * what we need to do to get it up and online again (if we can).
2192 * If we fail, we end up taking the thing offline.
2194 if (!shost
->eh_noresume
&& scsi_autopm_get_host(shost
) != 0) {
2195 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
2196 shost_printk(KERN_ERR
, shost
,
2197 "scsi_eh_%d: unable to autoresume\n",
2202 if (shost
->transportt
->eh_strategy_handler
)
2203 shost
->transportt
->eh_strategy_handler(shost
);
2205 scsi_unjam_host(shost
);
2207 /* All scmds have been handled */
2208 shost
->host_failed
= 0;
2211 * Note - if the above fails completely, the action is to take
2212 * individual devices offline and flush the queue of any
2213 * outstanding requests that may have been pending. When we
2214 * restart, we restart any I/O to any other devices on the bus
2215 * which are still online.
2217 scsi_restart_operations(shost
);
2218 if (!shost
->eh_noresume
)
2219 scsi_autopm_put_host(shost
);
2221 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
2223 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
2224 shost_printk(KERN_INFO
, shost
,
2225 "Error handler scsi_eh_%d exiting\n",
2227 shost
->ehandler
= NULL
;
2232 * Function: scsi_report_bus_reset()
2234 * Purpose: Utility function used by low-level drivers to report that
2235 * they have observed a bus reset on the bus being handled.
2237 * Arguments: shost - Host in question
2238 * channel - channel on which reset was observed.
2242 * Lock status: Host lock must be held.
2244 * Notes: This only needs to be called if the reset is one which
2245 * originates from an unknown location. Resets originated
2246 * by the mid-level itself don't need to call this, but there
2247 * should be no harm.
2249 * The main purpose of this is to make sure that a CHECK_CONDITION
2250 * is properly treated.
2252 void scsi_report_bus_reset(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
, int channel
)
2254 struct scsi_device
*sdev
;
2256 __shost_for_each_device(sdev
, shost
) {
2257 if (channel
== sdev_channel(sdev
))
2258 __scsi_report_device_reset(sdev
, NULL
);
2261 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_report_bus_reset
);
2264 * Function: scsi_report_device_reset()
2266 * Purpose: Utility function used by low-level drivers to report that
2267 * they have observed a device reset on the device being handled.
2269 * Arguments: shost - Host in question
2270 * channel - channel on which reset was observed
2271 * target - target on which reset was observed
2275 * Lock status: Host lock must be held
2277 * Notes: This only needs to be called if the reset is one which
2278 * originates from an unknown location. Resets originated
2279 * by the mid-level itself don't need to call this, but there
2280 * should be no harm.
2282 * The main purpose of this is to make sure that a CHECK_CONDITION
2283 * is properly treated.
2285 void scsi_report_device_reset(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
, int channel
, int target
)
2287 struct scsi_device
*sdev
;
2289 __shost_for_each_device(sdev
, shost
) {
2290 if (channel
== sdev_channel(sdev
) &&
2291 target
== sdev_id(sdev
))
2292 __scsi_report_device_reset(sdev
, NULL
);
2295 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_report_device_reset
);
2298 scsi_reset_provider_done_command(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
)
2303 * scsi_ioctl_reset: explicitly reset a host/bus/target/device
2304 * @dev: scsi_device to operate on
2305 * @arg: reset type (see sg.h)
2308 scsi_ioctl_reset(struct scsi_device
*dev
, int __user
*arg
)
2310 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
;
2311 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= dev
->host
;
2313 unsigned long flags
;
2314 int error
= 0, rtn
, val
;
2316 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO
))
2319 error
= get_user(val
, arg
);
2323 if (scsi_autopm_get_host(shost
) < 0)
2327 rq
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct request
) + sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd
) +
2328 shost
->hostt
->cmd_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2330 goto out_put_autopm_host
;
2331 blk_rq_init(NULL
, rq
);
2333 scmd
= (struct scsi_cmnd
*)(rq
+ 1);
2334 scsi_init_command(dev
, scmd
);
2336 scmd
->cmnd
= scsi_req(rq
)->cmd
;
2338 scmd
->scsi_done
= scsi_reset_provider_done_command
;
2339 memset(&scmd
->sdb
, 0, sizeof(scmd
->sdb
));
2343 scmd
->sc_data_direction
= DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL
;
2345 spin_lock_irqsave(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
2346 shost
->tmf_in_progress
= 1;
2347 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
2349 switch (val
& ~SG_SCSI_RESET_NO_ESCALATE
) {
2350 case SG_SCSI_RESET_NOTHING
:
2353 case SG_SCSI_RESET_DEVICE
:
2354 rtn
= scsi_try_bus_device_reset(scmd
);
2355 if (rtn
== SUCCESS
|| (val
& SG_SCSI_RESET_NO_ESCALATE
))
2358 case SG_SCSI_RESET_TARGET
:
2359 rtn
= scsi_try_target_reset(scmd
);
2360 if (rtn
== SUCCESS
|| (val
& SG_SCSI_RESET_NO_ESCALATE
))
2363 case SG_SCSI_RESET_BUS
:
2364 rtn
= scsi_try_bus_reset(scmd
);
2365 if (rtn
== SUCCESS
|| (val
& SG_SCSI_RESET_NO_ESCALATE
))
2368 case SG_SCSI_RESET_HOST
:
2369 rtn
= scsi_try_host_reset(scmd
);
2378 error
= (rtn
== SUCCESS
) ? 0 : -EIO
;
2380 spin_lock_irqsave(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
2381 shost
->tmf_in_progress
= 0;
2382 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
2385 * be sure to wake up anyone who was sleeping or had their queue
2386 * suspended while we performed the TMF.
2388 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
2389 shost_printk(KERN_INFO
, shost
,
2390 "waking up host to restart after TMF\n"));
2392 wake_up(&shost
->host_wait
);
2393 scsi_run_host_queues(shost
);
2395 scsi_put_command(scmd
);
2398 out_put_autopm_host
:
2399 scsi_autopm_put_host(shost
);
2402 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_ioctl_reset
);
2404 bool scsi_command_normalize_sense(const struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
,
2405 struct scsi_sense_hdr
*sshdr
)
2407 return scsi_normalize_sense(cmd
->sense_buffer
,
2408 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
, sshdr
);
2410 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_command_normalize_sense
);
2413 * scsi_get_sense_info_fld - get information field from sense data (either fixed or descriptor format)
2414 * @sense_buffer: byte array of sense data
2415 * @sb_len: number of valid bytes in sense_buffer
2416 * @info_out: pointer to 64 integer where 8 or 4 byte information
2417 * field will be placed if found.
2420 * true if information field found, false if not found.
2422 bool scsi_get_sense_info_fld(const u8
*sense_buffer
, int sb_len
,
2429 switch (sense_buffer
[0] & 0x7f) {
2432 if (sense_buffer
[0] & 0x80) {
2433 *info_out
= get_unaligned_be32(&sense_buffer
[3]);
2439 ucp
= scsi_sense_desc_find(sense_buffer
, sb_len
,
2441 if (ucp
&& (0xa == ucp
[1])) {
2442 *info_out
= get_unaligned_be64(&ucp
[4]);
2450 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_sense_info_fld
);