2 * USB Keyspan PDA / Xircom / Entregra Converter driver
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Brian Warner <warner@lothar.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2000 Al Borchers <borchers@steinerpoint.com>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
13 * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/tty.h>
22 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
23 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/usb.h>
29 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
30 #include <linux/usb/ezusb.h>
32 /* make a simple define to handle if we are compiling keyspan_pda or xircom support */
33 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KEYSPAN_PDA) || defined(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KEYSPAN_PDA_MODULE)
38 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_XIRCOM) || defined(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_XIRCOM_MODULE)
44 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Brian Warner <warner@lothar.com>"
45 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Keyspan PDA Converter driver"
47 struct keyspan_pda_private
{
50 struct work_struct wakeup_work
;
51 struct work_struct unthrottle_work
;
52 struct usb_serial
*serial
;
53 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
57 #define KEYSPAN_VENDOR_ID 0x06cd
58 #define KEYSPAN_PDA_FAKE_ID 0x0103
59 #define KEYSPAN_PDA_ID 0x0104 /* no clue */
61 /* For Xircom PGSDB9 and older Entregra version of the same device */
62 #define XIRCOM_VENDOR_ID 0x085a
63 #define XIRCOM_FAKE_ID 0x8027
64 #define ENTREGRA_VENDOR_ID 0x1645
65 #define ENTREGRA_FAKE_ID 0x8093
67 static const struct usb_device_id id_table_combined
[] = {
69 { USB_DEVICE(KEYSPAN_VENDOR_ID
, KEYSPAN_PDA_FAKE_ID
) },
72 { USB_DEVICE(XIRCOM_VENDOR_ID
, XIRCOM_FAKE_ID
) },
73 { USB_DEVICE(ENTREGRA_VENDOR_ID
, ENTREGRA_FAKE_ID
) },
75 { USB_DEVICE(KEYSPAN_VENDOR_ID
, KEYSPAN_PDA_ID
) },
76 { } /* Terminating entry */
79 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb
, id_table_combined
);
81 static const struct usb_device_id id_table_std
[] = {
82 { USB_DEVICE(KEYSPAN_VENDOR_ID
, KEYSPAN_PDA_ID
) },
83 { } /* Terminating entry */
87 static const struct usb_device_id id_table_fake
[] = {
88 { USB_DEVICE(KEYSPAN_VENDOR_ID
, KEYSPAN_PDA_FAKE_ID
) },
89 { } /* Terminating entry */
94 static const struct usb_device_id id_table_fake_xircom
[] = {
95 { USB_DEVICE(XIRCOM_VENDOR_ID
, XIRCOM_FAKE_ID
) },
96 { USB_DEVICE(ENTREGRA_VENDOR_ID
, ENTREGRA_FAKE_ID
) },
101 static void keyspan_pda_wakeup_write(struct work_struct
*work
)
103 struct keyspan_pda_private
*priv
=
104 container_of(work
, struct keyspan_pda_private
, wakeup_work
);
105 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= priv
->port
;
107 tty_port_tty_wakeup(&port
->port
);
110 static void keyspan_pda_request_unthrottle(struct work_struct
*work
)
112 struct keyspan_pda_private
*priv
=
113 container_of(work
, struct keyspan_pda_private
, unthrottle_work
);
114 struct usb_serial
*serial
= priv
->serial
;
117 /* ask the device to tell us when the tx buffer becomes
118 sufficiently empty */
119 result
= usb_control_msg(serial
->dev
,
120 usb_sndctrlpipe(serial
->dev
, 0),
121 7, /* request_unthrottle */
122 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
124 16, /* value: threshold */
130 dev_dbg(&serial
->dev
->dev
, "%s - error %d from usb_control_msg\n",
135 static void keyspan_pda_rx_interrupt(struct urb
*urb
)
137 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= urb
->context
;
138 unsigned char *data
= urb
->transfer_buffer
;
140 int status
= urb
->status
;
141 struct keyspan_pda_private
*priv
;
142 priv
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
151 /* this urb is terminated, clean up */
152 dev_dbg(&urb
->dev
->dev
, "%s - urb shutting down with status: %d\n", __func__
, status
);
155 dev_dbg(&urb
->dev
->dev
, "%s - nonzero urb status received: %d\n", __func__
, status
);
159 /* see if the message is data or a status interrupt */
162 /* rest of message is rx data */
163 if (urb
->actual_length
) {
164 tty_insert_flip_string(&port
->port
, data
+ 1,
165 urb
->actual_length
- 1);
166 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port
->port
);
170 /* status interrupt */
171 dev_dbg(&port
->dev
, "rx int, d1=%d, d2=%d\n", data
[1], data
[2]);
173 case 1: /* modemline change */
175 case 2: /* tx unthrottle interrupt */
176 priv
->tx_throttled
= 0;
177 /* queue up a wakeup at scheduler time */
178 schedule_work(&priv
->wakeup_work
);
189 retval
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
192 "%s - usb_submit_urb failed with result %d",
197 static void keyspan_pda_rx_throttle(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
199 /* stop receiving characters. We just turn off the URB request, and
200 let chars pile up in the device. If we're doing hardware
201 flowcontrol, the device will signal the other end when its buffer
202 fills up. If we're doing XON/XOFF, this would be a good time to
203 send an XOFF, although it might make sense to foist that off
204 upon the device too. */
205 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
207 usb_kill_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
);
211 static void keyspan_pda_rx_unthrottle(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
213 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
214 /* just restart the receive interrupt URB */
216 if (usb_submit_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
))
217 dev_dbg(&port
->dev
, "usb_submit_urb(read urb) failed\n");
221 static speed_t
keyspan_pda_setbaud(struct usb_serial
*serial
, speed_t baud
)
258 bindex
= 5; /* Default to 9600 */
262 /* rather than figure out how to sleep while waiting for this
263 to complete, I just use the "legacy" API. */
264 rc
= usb_control_msg(serial
->dev
, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial
->dev
, 0),
267 | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
268 | USB_DIR_OUT
, /* type */
280 static void keyspan_pda_break_ctl(struct tty_struct
*tty
, int break_state
)
282 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
283 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
287 if (break_state
== -1)
288 value
= 1; /* start break */
290 value
= 0; /* clear break */
291 result
= usb_control_msg(serial
->dev
, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial
->dev
, 0),
293 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
| USB_DIR_OUT
,
294 value
, 0, NULL
, 0, 2000);
296 dev_dbg(&port
->dev
, "%s - error %d from usb_control_msg\n",
298 /* there is something funky about this.. the TCSBRK that 'cu' performs
299 ought to translate into a break_ctl(-1),break_ctl(0) pair HZ/4
300 seconds apart, but it feels like the break sent isn't as long as it
305 static void keyspan_pda_set_termios(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
306 struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct ktermios
*old_termios
)
308 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
311 /* cflag specifies lots of stuff: number of stop bits, parity, number
312 of data bits, baud. What can the device actually handle?:
313 CSTOPB (1 stop bit or 2)
316 There is minimal hw support for parity (a PSW bit seems to hold the
317 parity of whatever is in the accumulator). The UART either deals
318 with 10 bits (start, 8 data, stop) or 11 bits (start, 8 data,
319 1 special, stop). So, with firmware changes, we could do:
321 8N2: 11 bit, extra bit always (mark?)
322 8[EOMS]1: 11 bit, extra bit is parity
323 7[EOMS]1: 10 bit, b0/b7 is parity
324 7[EOMS]2: 11 bit, b0/b7 is parity, extra bit always (mark?)
326 HW flow control is dictated by the tty->termios.c_cflags & CRTSCTS
329 For now, just do baud. */
331 speed
= tty_get_baud_rate(tty
);
332 speed
= keyspan_pda_setbaud(serial
, speed
);
335 dev_dbg(&port
->dev
, "can't handle requested baud rate\n");
336 /* It hasn't changed so.. */
337 speed
= tty_termios_baud_rate(old_termios
);
339 /* Only speed can change so copy the old h/w parameters
340 then encode the new speed */
341 tty_termios_copy_hw(&tty
->termios
, old_termios
);
342 tty_encode_baud_rate(tty
, speed
, speed
);
346 /* modem control pins: DTR and RTS are outputs and can be controlled.
347 DCD, RI, DSR, CTS are inputs and can be read. All outputs can also be
348 read. The byte passed is: DTR(b7) DCD RI DSR CTS RTS(b2) unused unused */
350 static int keyspan_pda_get_modem_info(struct usb_serial
*serial
,
351 unsigned char *value
)
356 data
= kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL
);
360 rc
= usb_control_msg(serial
->dev
, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial
->dev
, 0),
362 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
|USB_DIR_IN
,
363 0, 0, data
, 1, 2000);
372 static int keyspan_pda_set_modem_info(struct usb_serial
*serial
,
376 rc
= usb_control_msg(serial
->dev
, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial
->dev
, 0),
378 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
|USB_DIR_OUT
,
379 value
, 0, NULL
, 0, 2000);
383 static int keyspan_pda_tiocmget(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
385 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
386 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
388 unsigned char status
;
391 rc
= keyspan_pda_get_modem_info(serial
, &status
);
395 ((status
& (1<<7)) ? TIOCM_DTR
: 0) |
396 ((status
& (1<<6)) ? TIOCM_CAR
: 0) |
397 ((status
& (1<<5)) ? TIOCM_RNG
: 0) |
398 ((status
& (1<<4)) ? TIOCM_DSR
: 0) |
399 ((status
& (1<<3)) ? TIOCM_CTS
: 0) |
400 ((status
& (1<<2)) ? TIOCM_RTS
: 0);
404 static int keyspan_pda_tiocmset(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
405 unsigned int set
, unsigned int clear
)
407 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
408 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
410 unsigned char status
;
412 rc
= keyspan_pda_get_modem_info(serial
, &status
);
421 if (clear
& TIOCM_RTS
)
423 if (clear
& TIOCM_DTR
)
425 rc
= keyspan_pda_set_modem_info(serial
, status
);
429 static int keyspan_pda_write(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
430 struct usb_serial_port
*port
, const unsigned char *buf
, int count
)
432 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
433 int request_unthrottle
= 0;
435 struct keyspan_pda_private
*priv
;
437 priv
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
438 /* guess how much room is left in the device's ring buffer, and if we
439 want to send more than that, check first, updating our notion of
440 what is left. If our write will result in no room left, ask the
441 device to give us an interrupt when the room available rises above
442 a threshold, and hold off all writers (eventually, those using
443 select() or poll() too) until we receive that unthrottle interrupt.
444 Block if we can't write anything at all, otherwise write as much as
447 dev_dbg(&port
->dev
, "write request of 0 bytes\n");
451 /* we might block because of:
452 the TX urb is in-flight (wait until it completes)
453 the device is full (wait until it says there is room)
455 spin_lock_bh(&port
->lock
);
456 if (!test_bit(0, &port
->write_urbs_free
) || priv
->tx_throttled
) {
457 spin_unlock_bh(&port
->lock
);
460 clear_bit(0, &port
->write_urbs_free
);
461 spin_unlock_bh(&port
->lock
);
463 /* At this point the URB is in our control, nobody else can submit it
464 again (the only sudden transition was the one from EINPROGRESS to
465 finished). Also, the tx process is not throttled. So we are
468 count
= (count
> port
->bulk_out_size
) ? port
->bulk_out_size
: count
;
470 /* Check if we might overrun the Tx buffer. If so, ask the
471 device how much room it really has. This is done only on
472 scheduler time, since usb_control_msg() sleeps. */
473 if (count
> priv
->tx_room
&& !in_interrupt()) {
476 room
= kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL
);
482 rc
= usb_control_msg(serial
->dev
,
483 usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial
->dev
, 0),
485 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
487 0, /* value: 0 means "remaining room" */
493 dev_dbg(&port
->dev
, "roomquery says %d\n", *room
);
494 priv
->tx_room
= *room
;
498 dev_dbg(&port
->dev
, "roomquery failed\n");
502 dev_dbg(&port
->dev
, "roomquery returned 0 bytes\n");
503 rc
= -EIO
; /* device didn't return any data */
507 if (count
> priv
->tx_room
) {
508 /* we're about to completely fill the Tx buffer, so
509 we'll be throttled afterwards. */
510 count
= priv
->tx_room
;
511 request_unthrottle
= 1;
515 /* now transfer data */
516 memcpy(port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
, buf
, count
);
517 /* send the data out the bulk port */
518 port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer_length
= count
;
520 priv
->tx_room
-= count
;
522 rc
= usb_submit_urb(port
->write_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
524 dev_dbg(&port
->dev
, "usb_submit_urb(write bulk) failed\n");
528 /* There wasn't any room left, so we are throttled until
529 the buffer empties a bit */
530 request_unthrottle
= 1;
533 if (request_unthrottle
) {
534 priv
->tx_throttled
= 1; /* block writers */
535 schedule_work(&priv
->unthrottle_work
);
541 set_bit(0, &port
->write_urbs_free
);
546 static void keyspan_pda_write_bulk_callback(struct urb
*urb
)
548 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= urb
->context
;
549 struct keyspan_pda_private
*priv
;
551 set_bit(0, &port
->write_urbs_free
);
552 priv
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
554 /* queue up a wakeup at scheduler time */
555 schedule_work(&priv
->wakeup_work
);
559 static int keyspan_pda_write_room(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
561 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
562 struct keyspan_pda_private
*priv
;
563 priv
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
564 /* used by n_tty.c for processing of tabs and such. Giving it our
565 conservative guess is probably good enough, but needs testing by
566 running a console through the device. */
567 return priv
->tx_room
;
571 static int keyspan_pda_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
573 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
574 struct keyspan_pda_private
*priv
;
578 priv
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
580 /* when throttled, return at least WAKEUP_CHARS to tell select() (via
581 n_tty.c:normal_poll() ) that we're not writeable. */
583 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
584 if (!test_bit(0, &port
->write_urbs_free
) || priv
->tx_throttled
)
586 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
591 static void keyspan_pda_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port
*port
, int on
)
593 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
596 keyspan_pda_set_modem_info(serial
, (1 << 7) | (1 << 2));
598 keyspan_pda_set_modem_info(serial
, 0);
602 static int keyspan_pda_open(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
603 struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
605 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
608 struct keyspan_pda_private
*priv
;
610 /* find out how much room is in the Tx ring */
611 room
= kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL
);
615 rc
= usb_control_msg(serial
->dev
, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial
->dev
, 0),
617 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
625 dev_dbg(&port
->dev
, "%s - roomquery failed\n", __func__
);
629 dev_dbg(&port
->dev
, "%s - roomquery returned 0 bytes\n", __func__
);
633 priv
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
634 priv
->tx_room
= *room
;
635 priv
->tx_throttled
= *room
? 0 : 1;
637 /*Start reading from the device*/
638 rc
= usb_submit_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
640 dev_dbg(&port
->dev
, "%s - usb_submit_urb(read int) failed\n", __func__
);
647 static void keyspan_pda_close(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
649 usb_kill_urb(port
->write_urb
);
650 usb_kill_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
);
654 /* download the firmware to a "fake" device (pre-renumeration) */
655 static int keyspan_pda_fake_startup(struct usb_serial
*serial
)
660 /* download the firmware here ... */
661 response
= ezusb_fx1_set_reset(serial
->dev
, 1);
665 else if (le16_to_cpu(serial
->dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
) == KEYSPAN_VENDOR_ID
)
666 fw_name
= "keyspan_pda/keyspan_pda.fw";
669 else if ((le16_to_cpu(serial
->dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
) == XIRCOM_VENDOR_ID
) ||
670 (le16_to_cpu(serial
->dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
) == ENTREGRA_VENDOR_ID
))
671 fw_name
= "keyspan_pda/xircom_pgs.fw";
674 dev_err(&serial
->dev
->dev
, "%s: unknown vendor, aborting.\n",
679 if (ezusb_fx1_ihex_firmware_download(serial
->dev
, fw_name
) < 0) {
680 dev_err(&serial
->dev
->dev
, "failed to load firmware \"%s\"\n",
685 /* after downloading firmware Renumeration will occur in a
686 moment and the new device will bind to the real driver */
688 /* we want this device to fail to have a driver assigned to it. */
693 MODULE_FIRMWARE("keyspan_pda/keyspan_pda.fw");
696 MODULE_FIRMWARE("keyspan_pda/xircom_pgs.fw");
699 static int keyspan_pda_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
702 struct keyspan_pda_private
*priv
;
704 priv
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct keyspan_pda_private
), GFP_KERNEL
);
708 INIT_WORK(&priv
->wakeup_work
, keyspan_pda_wakeup_write
);
709 INIT_WORK(&priv
->unthrottle_work
, keyspan_pda_request_unthrottle
);
710 priv
->serial
= port
->serial
;
713 usb_set_serial_port_data(port
, priv
);
718 static int keyspan_pda_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
720 struct keyspan_pda_private
*priv
;
722 priv
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
729 static struct usb_serial_driver keyspan_pda_fake_device
= {
731 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
732 .name
= "keyspan_pda_pre",
734 .description
= "Keyspan PDA - (prerenumeration)",
735 .id_table
= id_table_fake
,
737 .attach
= keyspan_pda_fake_startup
,
742 static struct usb_serial_driver xircom_pgs_fake_device
= {
744 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
745 .name
= "xircom_no_firm",
747 .description
= "Xircom / Entregra PGS - (prerenumeration)",
748 .id_table
= id_table_fake_xircom
,
750 .attach
= keyspan_pda_fake_startup
,
754 static struct usb_serial_driver keyspan_pda_device
= {
756 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
757 .name
= "keyspan_pda",
759 .description
= "Keyspan PDA",
760 .id_table
= id_table_std
,
762 .dtr_rts
= keyspan_pda_dtr_rts
,
763 .open
= keyspan_pda_open
,
764 .close
= keyspan_pda_close
,
765 .write
= keyspan_pda_write
,
766 .write_room
= keyspan_pda_write_room
,
767 .write_bulk_callback
= keyspan_pda_write_bulk_callback
,
768 .read_int_callback
= keyspan_pda_rx_interrupt
,
769 .chars_in_buffer
= keyspan_pda_chars_in_buffer
,
770 .throttle
= keyspan_pda_rx_throttle
,
771 .unthrottle
= keyspan_pda_rx_unthrottle
,
772 .set_termios
= keyspan_pda_set_termios
,
773 .break_ctl
= keyspan_pda_break_ctl
,
774 .tiocmget
= keyspan_pda_tiocmget
,
775 .tiocmset
= keyspan_pda_tiocmset
,
776 .port_probe
= keyspan_pda_port_probe
,
777 .port_remove
= keyspan_pda_port_remove
,
780 static struct usb_serial_driver
* const serial_drivers
[] = {
783 &keyspan_pda_fake_device
,
786 &xircom_pgs_fake_device
,
791 module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers
, id_table_combined
);
793 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
794 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC
);
795 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");