2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * ROUTE - implementation of the IP router.
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
11 * Linus Torvalds, <Linus.Torvalds@helsinki.fi>
12 * Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
15 * Alan Cox : Verify area fixes.
16 * Alan Cox : cli() protects routing changes
17 * Rui Oliveira : ICMP routing table updates
18 * (rco@di.uminho.pt) Routing table insertion and update
19 * Linus Torvalds : Rewrote bits to be sensible
20 * Alan Cox : Added BSD route gw semantics
21 * Alan Cox : Super /proc >4K
22 * Alan Cox : MTU in route table
23 * Alan Cox : MSS actually. Also added the window
25 * Sam Lantinga : Fixed route matching in rt_del()
26 * Alan Cox : Routing cache support.
27 * Alan Cox : Removed compatibility cruft.
28 * Alan Cox : RTF_REJECT support.
29 * Alan Cox : TCP irtt support.
30 * Jonathan Naylor : Added Metric support.
31 * Miquel van Smoorenburg : BSD API fixes.
32 * Miquel van Smoorenburg : Metrics.
33 * Alan Cox : Use __u32 properly
34 * Alan Cox : Aligned routing errors more closely with BSD
35 * our system is still very different.
36 * Alan Cox : Faster /proc handling
37 * Alexey Kuznetsov : Massive rework to support tree based routing,
38 * routing caches and better behaviour.
40 * Olaf Erb : irtt wasn't being copied right.
41 * Bjorn Ekwall : Kerneld route support.
42 * Alan Cox : Multicast fixed (I hope)
43 * Pavel Krauz : Limited broadcast fixed
44 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
45 * Alexey Kuznetsov : End of old history. Split to fib.c and
46 * route.c and rewritten from scratch.
47 * Andi Kleen : Load-limit warning messages.
48 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
49 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Race condition in ip_route_input_slow.
50 * Tobias Ringstrom : Uninitialized res.type in ip_route_output_slow.
51 * Vladimir V. Ivanov : IP rule info (flowid) is really useful.
52 * Marc Boucher : routing by fwmark
53 * Robert Olsson : Added rt_cache statistics
54 * Arnaldo C. Melo : Convert proc stuff to seq_file
55 * Eric Dumazet : hashed spinlocks and rt_check_expire() fixes.
56 * Ilia Sotnikov : Ignore TOS on PMTUD and Redirect
57 * Ilia Sotnikov : Removed TOS from hash calculations
59 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
60 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
61 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
62 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
65 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
67 #include <linux/module.h>
68 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
69 #include <linux/bitops.h>
70 #include <linux/types.h>
71 #include <linux/kernel.h>
73 #include <linux/string.h>
74 #include <linux/socket.h>
75 #include <linux/sockios.h>
76 #include <linux/errno.h>
78 #include <linux/inet.h>
79 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
80 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
81 #include <linux/init.h>
82 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
83 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
84 #include <linux/igmp.h>
85 #include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
86 #include <linux/mroute.h>
87 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
88 #include <linux/random.h>
89 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
90 #include <linux/times.h>
91 #include <linux/slab.h>
92 #include <linux/jhash.h>
94 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
95 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
96 #include <net/protocol.h>
98 #include <net/route.h>
99 #include <net/inetpeer.h>
100 #include <net/sock.h>
101 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
104 #include <net/icmp.h>
105 #include <net/xfrm.h>
106 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
107 #include <net/netevent.h>
108 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
110 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
112 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
113 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
114 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
116 #include "fib_lookup.h"
118 #define RT_FL_TOS(oldflp4) \
119 ((oldflp4)->flowi4_tos & (IPTOS_RT_MASK | RTO_ONLINK))
121 #define RT_GC_TIMEOUT (300*HZ)
123 static int ip_rt_max_size
;
124 static int ip_rt_redirect_number __read_mostly
= 9;
125 static int ip_rt_redirect_load __read_mostly
= HZ
/ 50;
126 static int ip_rt_redirect_silence __read_mostly
= ((HZ
/ 50) << (9 + 1));
127 static int ip_rt_error_cost __read_mostly
= HZ
;
128 static int ip_rt_error_burst __read_mostly
= 5 * HZ
;
129 static int ip_rt_mtu_expires __read_mostly
= 10 * 60 * HZ
;
130 static u32 ip_rt_min_pmtu __read_mostly
= 512 + 20 + 20;
131 static int ip_rt_min_advmss __read_mostly
= 256;
133 static int ip_rt_gc_timeout __read_mostly
= RT_GC_TIMEOUT
;
136 * Interface to generic destination cache.
139 static struct dst_entry
*ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry
*dst
, u32 cookie
);
140 static unsigned int ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry
*dst
);
141 static unsigned int ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry
*dst
);
142 static struct dst_entry
*ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry
*dst
);
143 static void ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
144 static void ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry
*dst
, struct sock
*sk
,
145 struct sk_buff
*skb
, u32 mtu
);
146 static void ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry
*dst
, struct sock
*sk
,
147 struct sk_buff
*skb
);
148 static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry
*dst
);
150 static u32
*ipv4_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry
*dst
, unsigned long old
)
156 static struct neighbour
*ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry
*dst
,
159 static void ipv4_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry
*dst
, const void *daddr
);
161 static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_ops
= {
163 .check
= ipv4_dst_check
,
164 .default_advmss
= ipv4_default_advmss
,
166 .cow_metrics
= ipv4_cow_metrics
,
167 .destroy
= ipv4_dst_destroy
,
168 .negative_advice
= ipv4_negative_advice
,
169 .link_failure
= ipv4_link_failure
,
170 .update_pmtu
= ip_rt_update_pmtu
,
171 .redirect
= ip_do_redirect
,
172 .local_out
= __ip_local_out
,
173 .neigh_lookup
= ipv4_neigh_lookup
,
174 .confirm_neigh
= ipv4_confirm_neigh
,
177 #define ECN_OR_COST(class) TC_PRIO_##class
179 const __u8 ip_tos2prio
[16] = {
181 ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT
),
183 ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT
),
189 ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE
),
191 ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE
),
192 TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK
,
193 ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK
),
194 TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK
,
195 ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK
)
197 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_tos2prio
);
199 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rt_cache_stat
, rt_cache_stat
);
200 #define RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(field) raw_cpu_inc(rt_cache_stat.field)
202 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
203 static void *rt_cache_seq_start(struct seq_file
*seq
, loff_t
*pos
)
207 return SEQ_START_TOKEN
;
210 static void *rt_cache_seq_next(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
216 static void rt_cache_seq_stop(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
220 static int rt_cache_seq_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
222 if (v
== SEQ_START_TOKEN
)
223 seq_printf(seq
, "%-127s\n",
224 "Iface\tDestination\tGateway \tFlags\t\tRefCnt\tUse\t"
225 "Metric\tSource\t\tMTU\tWindow\tIRTT\tTOS\tHHRef\t"
230 static const struct seq_operations rt_cache_seq_ops
= {
231 .start
= rt_cache_seq_start
,
232 .next
= rt_cache_seq_next
,
233 .stop
= rt_cache_seq_stop
,
234 .show
= rt_cache_seq_show
,
237 static int rt_cache_seq_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
239 return seq_open(file
, &rt_cache_seq_ops
);
242 static const struct file_operations rt_cache_seq_fops
= {
243 .open
= rt_cache_seq_open
,
246 .release
= seq_release
,
250 static void *rt_cpu_seq_start(struct seq_file
*seq
, loff_t
*pos
)
255 return SEQ_START_TOKEN
;
257 for (cpu
= *pos
-1; cpu
< nr_cpu_ids
; ++cpu
) {
258 if (!cpu_possible(cpu
))
261 return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat
, cpu
);
266 static void *rt_cpu_seq_next(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
270 for (cpu
= *pos
; cpu
< nr_cpu_ids
; ++cpu
) {
271 if (!cpu_possible(cpu
))
274 return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat
, cpu
);
280 static void rt_cpu_seq_stop(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
285 static int rt_cpu_seq_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
287 struct rt_cache_stat
*st
= v
;
289 if (v
== SEQ_START_TOKEN
) {
290 seq_printf(seq
, "entries in_hit in_slow_tot in_slow_mc in_no_route in_brd in_martian_dst in_martian_src out_hit out_slow_tot out_slow_mc gc_total gc_ignored gc_goal_miss gc_dst_overflow in_hlist_search out_hlist_search\n");
294 seq_printf(seq
,"%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x "
295 " %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x \n",
296 dst_entries_get_slow(&ipv4_dst_ops
),
309 0, /* st->gc_total */
310 0, /* st->gc_ignored */
311 0, /* st->gc_goal_miss */
312 0, /* st->gc_dst_overflow */
313 0, /* st->in_hlist_search */
314 0 /* st->out_hlist_search */
319 static const struct seq_operations rt_cpu_seq_ops
= {
320 .start
= rt_cpu_seq_start
,
321 .next
= rt_cpu_seq_next
,
322 .stop
= rt_cpu_seq_stop
,
323 .show
= rt_cpu_seq_show
,
327 static int rt_cpu_seq_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
329 return seq_open(file
, &rt_cpu_seq_ops
);
332 static const struct file_operations rt_cpu_seq_fops
= {
333 .open
= rt_cpu_seq_open
,
336 .release
= seq_release
,
339 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
340 static int rt_acct_proc_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
342 struct ip_rt_acct
*dst
, *src
;
345 dst
= kcalloc(256, sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct
), GFP_KERNEL
);
349 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
350 src
= (struct ip_rt_acct
*)per_cpu_ptr(ip_rt_acct
, i
);
351 for (j
= 0; j
< 256; j
++) {
352 dst
[j
].o_bytes
+= src
[j
].o_bytes
;
353 dst
[j
].o_packets
+= src
[j
].o_packets
;
354 dst
[j
].i_bytes
+= src
[j
].i_bytes
;
355 dst
[j
].i_packets
+= src
[j
].i_packets
;
359 seq_write(m
, dst
, 256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct
));
365 static int __net_init
ip_rt_do_proc_init(struct net
*net
)
367 struct proc_dir_entry
*pde
;
369 pde
= proc_create("rt_cache", 0444, net
->proc_net
,
374 pde
= proc_create("rt_cache", 0444,
375 net
->proc_net_stat
, &rt_cpu_seq_fops
);
379 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
380 pde
= proc_create_single("rt_acct", 0, net
->proc_net
,
387 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
389 remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net
->proc_net_stat
);
392 remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net
->proc_net
);
397 static void __net_exit
ip_rt_do_proc_exit(struct net
*net
)
399 remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net
->proc_net_stat
);
400 remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net
->proc_net
);
401 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
402 remove_proc_entry("rt_acct", net
->proc_net
);
406 static struct pernet_operations ip_rt_proc_ops __net_initdata
= {
407 .init
= ip_rt_do_proc_init
,
408 .exit
= ip_rt_do_proc_exit
,
411 static int __init
ip_rt_proc_init(void)
413 return register_pernet_subsys(&ip_rt_proc_ops
);
417 static inline int ip_rt_proc_init(void)
421 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
423 static inline bool rt_is_expired(const struct rtable
*rth
)
425 return rth
->rt_genid
!= rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(rth
->dst
.dev
));
428 void rt_cache_flush(struct net
*net
)
430 rt_genid_bump_ipv4(net
);
433 static struct neighbour
*ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry
*dst
,
437 struct net_device
*dev
= dst
->dev
;
438 const __be32
*pkey
= daddr
;
439 const struct rtable
*rt
;
442 rt
= (const struct rtable
*) dst
;
444 pkey
= (const __be32
*) &rt
->rt_gateway
;
446 pkey
= &ip_hdr(skb
)->daddr
;
448 n
= __ipv4_neigh_lookup(dev
, *(__force u32
*)pkey
);
451 return neigh_create(&arp_tbl
, pkey
, dev
);
454 static void ipv4_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry
*dst
, const void *daddr
)
456 struct net_device
*dev
= dst
->dev
;
457 const __be32
*pkey
= daddr
;
458 const struct rtable
*rt
;
460 rt
= (const struct rtable
*)dst
;
462 pkey
= (const __be32
*)&rt
->rt_gateway
;
465 (RTCF_MULTICAST
| RTCF_BROADCAST
| RTCF_LOCAL
)))
468 __ipv4_confirm_neigh(dev
, *(__force u32
*)pkey
);
471 #define IP_IDENTS_SZ 2048u
473 static atomic_t
*ip_idents __read_mostly
;
474 static u32
*ip_tstamps __read_mostly
;
476 /* In order to protect privacy, we add a perturbation to identifiers
477 * if one generator is seldom used. This makes hard for an attacker
478 * to infer how many packets were sent between two points in time.
480 u32
ip_idents_reserve(u32 hash
, int segs
)
482 u32
*p_tstamp
= ip_tstamps
+ hash
% IP_IDENTS_SZ
;
483 atomic_t
*p_id
= ip_idents
+ hash
% IP_IDENTS_SZ
;
484 u32 old
= READ_ONCE(*p_tstamp
);
485 u32 now
= (u32
)jiffies
;
488 if (old
!= now
&& cmpxchg(p_tstamp
, old
, now
) == old
)
489 delta
= prandom_u32_max(now
- old
);
491 /* Do not use atomic_add_return() as it makes UBSAN unhappy */
493 old
= (u32
)atomic_read(p_id
);
494 new = old
+ delta
+ segs
;
495 } while (atomic_cmpxchg(p_id
, old
, new) != old
);
499 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_idents_reserve
);
501 void __ip_select_ident(struct net
*net
, struct iphdr
*iph
, int segs
)
505 /* Note the following code is not safe, but this is okay. */
506 if (unlikely(siphash_key_is_zero(&net
->ipv4
.ip_id_key
)))
507 get_random_bytes(&net
->ipv4
.ip_id_key
,
508 sizeof(net
->ipv4
.ip_id_key
));
510 hash
= siphash_3u32((__force u32
)iph
->daddr
,
511 (__force u32
)iph
->saddr
,
513 &net
->ipv4
.ip_id_key
);
514 id
= ip_idents_reserve(hash
, segs
);
517 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ip_select_ident
);
519 static void __build_flow_key(const struct net
*net
, struct flowi4
*fl4
,
520 const struct sock
*sk
,
521 const struct iphdr
*iph
,
523 u8 prot
, u32 mark
, int flow_flags
)
526 const struct inet_sock
*inet
= inet_sk(sk
);
528 oif
= sk
->sk_bound_dev_if
;
530 tos
= RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk
);
531 prot
= inet
->hdrincl
? IPPROTO_RAW
: sk
->sk_protocol
;
533 flowi4_init_output(fl4
, oif
, mark
, tos
,
534 RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE
, prot
,
536 iph
->daddr
, iph
->saddr
, 0, 0,
537 sock_net_uid(net
, sk
));
540 static void build_skb_flow_key(struct flowi4
*fl4
, const struct sk_buff
*skb
,
541 const struct sock
*sk
)
543 const struct net
*net
= dev_net(skb
->dev
);
544 const struct iphdr
*iph
= ip_hdr(skb
);
545 int oif
= skb
->dev
->ifindex
;
546 u8 tos
= RT_TOS(iph
->tos
);
547 u8 prot
= iph
->protocol
;
548 u32 mark
= skb
->mark
;
550 __build_flow_key(net
, fl4
, sk
, iph
, oif
, tos
, prot
, mark
, 0);
553 static void build_sk_flow_key(struct flowi4
*fl4
, const struct sock
*sk
)
555 const struct inet_sock
*inet
= inet_sk(sk
);
556 const struct ip_options_rcu
*inet_opt
;
557 __be32 daddr
= inet
->inet_daddr
;
560 inet_opt
= rcu_dereference(inet
->inet_opt
);
561 if (inet_opt
&& inet_opt
->opt
.srr
)
562 daddr
= inet_opt
->opt
.faddr
;
563 flowi4_init_output(fl4
, sk
->sk_bound_dev_if
, sk
->sk_mark
,
564 RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk
), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE
,
565 inet
->hdrincl
? IPPROTO_RAW
: sk
->sk_protocol
,
566 inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk
),
567 daddr
, inet
->inet_saddr
, 0, 0, sk
->sk_uid
);
571 static void ip_rt_build_flow_key(struct flowi4
*fl4
, const struct sock
*sk
,
572 const struct sk_buff
*skb
)
575 build_skb_flow_key(fl4
, skb
, sk
);
577 build_sk_flow_key(fl4
, sk
);
580 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fnhe_lock
);
582 static void fnhe_flush_routes(struct fib_nh_exception
*fnhe
)
586 rt
= rcu_dereference(fnhe
->fnhe_rth_input
);
588 RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnhe
->fnhe_rth_input
, NULL
);
589 dst_dev_put(&rt
->dst
);
590 dst_release(&rt
->dst
);
592 rt
= rcu_dereference(fnhe
->fnhe_rth_output
);
594 RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnhe
->fnhe_rth_output
, NULL
);
595 dst_dev_put(&rt
->dst
);
596 dst_release(&rt
->dst
);
600 static struct fib_nh_exception
*fnhe_oldest(struct fnhe_hash_bucket
*hash
)
602 struct fib_nh_exception
*fnhe
, *oldest
;
604 oldest
= rcu_dereference(hash
->chain
);
605 for (fnhe
= rcu_dereference(oldest
->fnhe_next
); fnhe
;
606 fnhe
= rcu_dereference(fnhe
->fnhe_next
)) {
607 if (time_before(fnhe
->fnhe_stamp
, oldest
->fnhe_stamp
))
610 fnhe_flush_routes(oldest
);
614 static inline u32
fnhe_hashfun(__be32 daddr
)
616 static u32 fnhe_hashrnd __read_mostly
;
619 net_get_random_once(&fnhe_hashrnd
, sizeof(fnhe_hashrnd
));
620 hval
= jhash_1word((__force u32
) daddr
, fnhe_hashrnd
);
621 return hash_32(hval
, FNHE_HASH_SHIFT
);
624 static void fill_route_from_fnhe(struct rtable
*rt
, struct fib_nh_exception
*fnhe
)
626 rt
->rt_pmtu
= fnhe
->fnhe_pmtu
;
627 rt
->rt_mtu_locked
= fnhe
->fnhe_mtu_locked
;
628 rt
->dst
.expires
= fnhe
->fnhe_expires
;
631 rt
->rt_flags
|= RTCF_REDIRECTED
;
632 rt
->rt_gateway
= fnhe
->fnhe_gw
;
633 rt
->rt_uses_gateway
= 1;
637 static void update_or_create_fnhe(struct fib_nh
*nh
, __be32 daddr
, __be32 gw
,
638 u32 pmtu
, bool lock
, unsigned long expires
)
640 struct fnhe_hash_bucket
*hash
;
641 struct fib_nh_exception
*fnhe
;
647 genid
= fnhe_genid(dev_net(nh
->nh_dev
));
648 hval
= fnhe_hashfun(daddr
);
650 spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock
);
652 hash
= rcu_dereference(nh
->nh_exceptions
);
654 hash
= kcalloc(FNHE_HASH_SIZE
, sizeof(*hash
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
657 rcu_assign_pointer(nh
->nh_exceptions
, hash
);
663 for (fnhe
= rcu_dereference(hash
->chain
); fnhe
;
664 fnhe
= rcu_dereference(fnhe
->fnhe_next
)) {
665 if (fnhe
->fnhe_daddr
== daddr
)
671 if (fnhe
->fnhe_genid
!= genid
)
672 fnhe
->fnhe_genid
= genid
;
676 fnhe
->fnhe_pmtu
= pmtu
;
677 fnhe
->fnhe_mtu_locked
= lock
;
679 fnhe
->fnhe_expires
= max(1UL, expires
);
680 /* Update all cached dsts too */
681 rt
= rcu_dereference(fnhe
->fnhe_rth_input
);
683 fill_route_from_fnhe(rt
, fnhe
);
684 rt
= rcu_dereference(fnhe
->fnhe_rth_output
);
686 fill_route_from_fnhe(rt
, fnhe
);
688 if (depth
> FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH
)
689 fnhe
= fnhe_oldest(hash
);
691 fnhe
= kzalloc(sizeof(*fnhe
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
695 fnhe
->fnhe_next
= hash
->chain
;
696 rcu_assign_pointer(hash
->chain
, fnhe
);
698 fnhe
->fnhe_genid
= genid
;
699 fnhe
->fnhe_daddr
= daddr
;
701 fnhe
->fnhe_pmtu
= pmtu
;
702 fnhe
->fnhe_mtu_locked
= lock
;
703 fnhe
->fnhe_expires
= max(1UL, expires
);
705 /* Exception created; mark the cached routes for the nexthop
706 * stale, so anyone caching it rechecks if this exception
709 rt
= rcu_dereference(nh
->nh_rth_input
);
711 rt
->dst
.obsolete
= DST_OBSOLETE_KILL
;
713 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
714 struct rtable __rcu
**prt
;
715 prt
= per_cpu_ptr(nh
->nh_pcpu_rth_output
, i
);
716 rt
= rcu_dereference(*prt
);
718 rt
->dst
.obsolete
= DST_OBSOLETE_KILL
;
722 fnhe
->fnhe_stamp
= jiffies
;
725 spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock
);
728 static void __ip_do_redirect(struct rtable
*rt
, struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct flowi4
*fl4
,
731 __be32 new_gw
= icmp_hdr(skb
)->un
.gateway
;
732 __be32 old_gw
= ip_hdr(skb
)->saddr
;
733 struct net_device
*dev
= skb
->dev
;
734 struct in_device
*in_dev
;
735 struct fib_result res
;
739 switch (icmp_hdr(skb
)->code
& 7) {
741 case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS
:
742 case ICMP_REDIR_HOST
:
743 case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS
:
750 if (rt
->rt_gateway
!= old_gw
)
753 in_dev
= __in_dev_get_rcu(dev
);
758 if (new_gw
== old_gw
|| !IN_DEV_RX_REDIRECTS(in_dev
) ||
759 ipv4_is_multicast(new_gw
) || ipv4_is_lbcast(new_gw
) ||
760 ipv4_is_zeronet(new_gw
))
761 goto reject_redirect
;
763 if (!IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(in_dev
)) {
764 if (!inet_addr_onlink(in_dev
, new_gw
, old_gw
))
765 goto reject_redirect
;
766 if (IN_DEV_SEC_REDIRECTS(in_dev
) && ip_fib_check_default(new_gw
, dev
))
767 goto reject_redirect
;
769 if (inet_addr_type(net
, new_gw
) != RTN_UNICAST
)
770 goto reject_redirect
;
773 n
= __ipv4_neigh_lookup(rt
->dst
.dev
, new_gw
);
775 n
= neigh_create(&arp_tbl
, &new_gw
, rt
->dst
.dev
);
777 if (!(n
->nud_state
& NUD_VALID
)) {
778 neigh_event_send(n
, NULL
);
780 if (fib_lookup(net
, fl4
, &res
, 0) == 0) {
781 struct fib_nh
*nh
= &FIB_RES_NH(res
);
783 update_or_create_fnhe(nh
, fl4
->daddr
, new_gw
,
785 jiffies
+ ip_rt_gc_timeout
);
788 rt
->dst
.obsolete
= DST_OBSOLETE_KILL
;
789 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_NEIGH_UPDATE
, n
);
796 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
797 if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev
)) {
798 const struct iphdr
*iph
= (const struct iphdr
*) skb
->data
;
799 __be32 daddr
= iph
->daddr
;
800 __be32 saddr
= iph
->saddr
;
802 net_info_ratelimited("Redirect from %pI4 on %s about %pI4 ignored\n"
803 " Advised path = %pI4 -> %pI4\n",
804 &old_gw
, dev
->name
, &new_gw
,
811 static void ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry
*dst
, struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
815 const struct iphdr
*iph
= (const struct iphdr
*) skb
->data
;
816 struct net
*net
= dev_net(skb
->dev
);
817 int oif
= skb
->dev
->ifindex
;
818 u8 tos
= RT_TOS(iph
->tos
);
819 u8 prot
= iph
->protocol
;
820 u32 mark
= skb
->mark
;
822 rt
= (struct rtable
*) dst
;
824 __build_flow_key(net
, &fl4
, sk
, iph
, oif
, tos
, prot
, mark
, 0);
825 __ip_do_redirect(rt
, skb
, &fl4
, true);
828 static struct dst_entry
*ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry
*dst
)
830 struct rtable
*rt
= (struct rtable
*)dst
;
831 struct dst_entry
*ret
= dst
;
834 if (dst
->obsolete
> 0) {
837 } else if ((rt
->rt_flags
& RTCF_REDIRECTED
) ||
848 * 1. The first ip_rt_redirect_number redirects are sent
849 * with exponential backoff, then we stop sending them at all,
850 * assuming that the host ignores our redirects.
851 * 2. If we did not see packets requiring redirects
852 * during ip_rt_redirect_silence, we assume that the host
853 * forgot redirected route and start to send redirects again.
855 * This algorithm is much cheaper and more intelligent than dumb load limiting
858 * NOTE. Do not forget to inhibit load limiting for redirects (redundant)
859 * and "frag. need" (breaks PMTU discovery) in icmp.c.
862 void ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
864 struct rtable
*rt
= skb_rtable(skb
);
865 struct in_device
*in_dev
;
866 struct inet_peer
*peer
;
872 in_dev
= __in_dev_get_rcu(rt
->dst
.dev
);
873 if (!in_dev
|| !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(in_dev
)) {
877 log_martians
= IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev
);
878 vif
= l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(rt
->dst
.dev
);
881 net
= dev_net(rt
->dst
.dev
);
882 peer
= inet_getpeer_v4(net
->ipv4
.peers
, ip_hdr(skb
)->saddr
, vif
, 1);
884 icmp_send(skb
, ICMP_REDIRECT
, ICMP_REDIR_HOST
,
885 rt_nexthop(rt
, ip_hdr(skb
)->daddr
));
889 /* No redirected packets during ip_rt_redirect_silence;
890 * reset the algorithm.
892 if (time_after(jiffies
, peer
->rate_last
+ ip_rt_redirect_silence
)) {
893 peer
->rate_tokens
= 0;
894 peer
->n_redirects
= 0;
897 /* Too many ignored redirects; do not send anything
898 * set dst.rate_last to the last seen redirected packet.
900 if (peer
->n_redirects
>= ip_rt_redirect_number
) {
901 peer
->rate_last
= jiffies
;
905 /* Check for load limit; set rate_last to the latest sent
908 if (peer
->rate_tokens
== 0 ||
911 (ip_rt_redirect_load
<< peer
->rate_tokens
)))) {
912 __be32 gw
= rt_nexthop(rt
, ip_hdr(skb
)->daddr
);
914 icmp_send(skb
, ICMP_REDIRECT
, ICMP_REDIR_HOST
, gw
);
915 peer
->rate_last
= jiffies
;
918 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
920 peer
->rate_tokens
== ip_rt_redirect_number
)
921 net_warn_ratelimited("host %pI4/if%d ignores redirects for %pI4 to %pI4\n",
922 &ip_hdr(skb
)->saddr
, inet_iif(skb
),
923 &ip_hdr(skb
)->daddr
, &gw
);
930 static int ip_error(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
932 struct rtable
*rt
= skb_rtable(skb
);
933 struct net_device
*dev
= skb
->dev
;
934 struct in_device
*in_dev
;
935 struct inet_peer
*peer
;
941 if (netif_is_l3_master(skb
->dev
)) {
942 dev
= __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(skb
->dev
), IPCB(skb
)->iif
);
947 in_dev
= __in_dev_get_rcu(dev
);
949 /* IP on this device is disabled. */
953 net
= dev_net(rt
->dst
.dev
);
954 if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev
)) {
955 switch (rt
->dst
.error
) {
957 __IP_INC_STATS(net
, IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS
);
961 __IP_INC_STATS(net
, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES
);
967 switch (rt
->dst
.error
) {
972 code
= ICMP_HOST_UNREACH
;
975 code
= ICMP_NET_UNREACH
;
976 __IP_INC_STATS(net
, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES
);
979 code
= ICMP_PKT_FILTERED
;
983 peer
= inet_getpeer_v4(net
->ipv4
.peers
, ip_hdr(skb
)->saddr
,
984 l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb
->dev
), 1);
989 peer
->rate_tokens
+= now
- peer
->rate_last
;
990 if (peer
->rate_tokens
> ip_rt_error_burst
)
991 peer
->rate_tokens
= ip_rt_error_burst
;
992 peer
->rate_last
= now
;
993 if (peer
->rate_tokens
>= ip_rt_error_cost
)
994 peer
->rate_tokens
-= ip_rt_error_cost
;
1000 icmp_send(skb
, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
, code
, 0);
1002 out
: kfree_skb(skb
);
1006 static void __ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct rtable
*rt
, struct flowi4
*fl4
, u32 mtu
)
1008 struct dst_entry
*dst
= &rt
->dst
;
1009 u32 old_mtu
= ipv4_mtu(dst
);
1010 struct fib_result res
;
1013 if (ip_mtu_locked(dst
))
1019 if (mtu
< ip_rt_min_pmtu
) {
1021 mtu
= min(old_mtu
, ip_rt_min_pmtu
);
1024 if (rt
->rt_pmtu
== mtu
&& !lock
&&
1025 time_before(jiffies
, dst
->expires
- ip_rt_mtu_expires
/ 2))
1029 if (fib_lookup(dev_net(dst
->dev
), fl4
, &res
, 0) == 0) {
1030 struct fib_nh
*nh
= &FIB_RES_NH(res
);
1032 update_or_create_fnhe(nh
, fl4
->daddr
, 0, mtu
, lock
,
1033 jiffies
+ ip_rt_mtu_expires
);
1038 static void ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry
*dst
, struct sock
*sk
,
1039 struct sk_buff
*skb
, u32 mtu
)
1041 struct rtable
*rt
= (struct rtable
*) dst
;
1044 ip_rt_build_flow_key(&fl4
, sk
, skb
);
1045 __ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt
, &fl4
, mtu
);
1048 void ipv4_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net
*net
, u32 mtu
,
1049 int oif
, u32 mark
, u8 protocol
, int flow_flags
)
1051 const struct iphdr
*iph
= (const struct iphdr
*) skb
->data
;
1056 mark
= IP4_REPLY_MARK(net
, skb
->mark
);
1058 __build_flow_key(net
, &fl4
, NULL
, iph
, oif
,
1059 RT_TOS(iph
->tos
), protocol
, mark
, flow_flags
);
1060 rt
= __ip_route_output_key(net
, &fl4
);
1062 __ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt
, &fl4
, mtu
);
1066 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_update_pmtu
);
1068 static void __ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sock
*sk
, u32 mtu
)
1070 const struct iphdr
*iph
= (const struct iphdr
*) skb
->data
;
1074 __build_flow_key(sock_net(sk
), &fl4
, sk
, iph
, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1076 if (!fl4
.flowi4_mark
)
1077 fl4
.flowi4_mark
= IP4_REPLY_MARK(sock_net(sk
), skb
->mark
);
1079 rt
= __ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk
), &fl4
);
1081 __ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt
, &fl4
, mtu
);
1086 void ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sock
*sk
, u32 mtu
)
1088 const struct iphdr
*iph
= (const struct iphdr
*) skb
->data
;
1091 struct dst_entry
*odst
= NULL
;
1093 struct net
*net
= sock_net(sk
);
1097 if (!ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk
))
1100 odst
= sk_dst_get(sk
);
1102 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk
) || !odst
) {
1103 __ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb
, sk
, mtu
);
1107 __build_flow_key(net
, &fl4
, sk
, iph
, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1109 rt
= (struct rtable
*)odst
;
1110 if (odst
->obsolete
&& !odst
->ops
->check(odst
, 0)) {
1111 rt
= ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk
), &fl4
, sk
);
1118 __ip_rt_update_pmtu((struct rtable
*) xfrm_dst_path(&rt
->dst
), &fl4
, mtu
);
1120 if (!dst_check(&rt
->dst
, 0)) {
1122 dst_release(&rt
->dst
);
1124 rt
= ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk
), &fl4
, sk
);
1132 sk_dst_set(sk
, &rt
->dst
);
1138 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_update_pmtu
);
1140 void ipv4_redirect(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net
*net
,
1141 int oif
, u32 mark
, u8 protocol
, int flow_flags
)
1143 const struct iphdr
*iph
= (const struct iphdr
*) skb
->data
;
1147 __build_flow_key(net
, &fl4
, NULL
, iph
, oif
,
1148 RT_TOS(iph
->tos
), protocol
, mark
, flow_flags
);
1149 rt
= __ip_route_output_key(net
, &fl4
);
1151 __ip_do_redirect(rt
, skb
, &fl4
, false);
1155 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_redirect
);
1157 void ipv4_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sock
*sk
)
1159 const struct iphdr
*iph
= (const struct iphdr
*) skb
->data
;
1162 struct net
*net
= sock_net(sk
);
1164 __build_flow_key(net
, &fl4
, sk
, iph
, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1165 rt
= __ip_route_output_key(net
, &fl4
);
1167 __ip_do_redirect(rt
, skb
, &fl4
, false);
1171 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_redirect
);
1173 static struct dst_entry
*ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry
*dst
, u32 cookie
)
1175 struct rtable
*rt
= (struct rtable
*) dst
;
1177 /* All IPV4 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
1178 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
1179 * into this function always.
1181 * When a PMTU/redirect information update invalidates a route,
1182 * this is indicated by setting obsolete to DST_OBSOLETE_KILL or
1183 * DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD by dst_free().
1185 if (dst
->obsolete
!= DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK
|| rt_is_expired(rt
))
1190 static void ipv4_send_dest_unreach(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1192 struct ip_options opt
;
1195 /* Recompile ip options since IPCB may not be valid anymore.
1196 * Also check we have a reasonable ipv4 header.
1198 if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb
, sizeof(struct iphdr
)) ||
1199 ip_hdr(skb
)->version
!= 4 || ip_hdr(skb
)->ihl
< 5)
1202 memset(&opt
, 0, sizeof(opt
));
1203 if (ip_hdr(skb
)->ihl
> 5) {
1204 if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb
, ip_hdr(skb
)->ihl
* 4))
1206 opt
.optlen
= ip_hdr(skb
)->ihl
* 4 - sizeof(struct iphdr
);
1209 res
= __ip_options_compile(dev_net(skb
->dev
), &opt
, skb
, NULL
);
1215 __icmp_send(skb
, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
, ICMP_HOST_UNREACH
, 0, &opt
);
1218 static void ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1222 ipv4_send_dest_unreach(skb
);
1224 rt
= skb_rtable(skb
);
1226 dst_set_expires(&rt
->dst
, 0);
1229 static int ip_rt_bug(struct net
*net
, struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1231 pr_debug("%s: %pI4 -> %pI4, %s\n",
1232 __func__
, &ip_hdr(skb
)->saddr
, &ip_hdr(skb
)->daddr
,
1233 skb
->dev
? skb
->dev
->name
: "?");
1240 We do not cache source address of outgoing interface,
1241 because it is used only by IP RR, TS and SRR options,
1242 so that it out of fast path.
1244 BTW remember: "addr" is allowed to be not aligned
1248 void ip_rt_get_source(u8
*addr
, struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct rtable
*rt
)
1252 if (rt_is_output_route(rt
))
1253 src
= ip_hdr(skb
)->saddr
;
1255 struct fib_result res
;
1261 memset(&fl4
, 0, sizeof(fl4
));
1262 fl4
.daddr
= iph
->daddr
;
1263 fl4
.saddr
= iph
->saddr
;
1264 fl4
.flowi4_tos
= RT_TOS(iph
->tos
);
1265 fl4
.flowi4_oif
= rt
->dst
.dev
->ifindex
;
1266 fl4
.flowi4_iif
= skb
->dev
->ifindex
;
1267 fl4
.flowi4_mark
= skb
->mark
;
1270 if (fib_lookup(dev_net(rt
->dst
.dev
), &fl4
, &res
, 0) == 0)
1271 src
= FIB_RES_PREFSRC(dev_net(rt
->dst
.dev
), res
);
1273 src
= inet_select_addr(rt
->dst
.dev
,
1274 rt_nexthop(rt
, iph
->daddr
),
1278 memcpy(addr
, &src
, 4);
1281 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1282 static void set_class_tag(struct rtable
*rt
, u32 tag
)
1284 if (!(rt
->dst
.tclassid
& 0xFFFF))
1285 rt
->dst
.tclassid
|= tag
& 0xFFFF;
1286 if (!(rt
->dst
.tclassid
& 0xFFFF0000))
1287 rt
->dst
.tclassid
|= tag
& 0xFFFF0000;
1291 static unsigned int ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry
*dst
)
1293 unsigned int header_size
= sizeof(struct tcphdr
) + sizeof(struct iphdr
);
1294 unsigned int advmss
= max_t(unsigned int, ipv4_mtu(dst
) - header_size
,
1297 return min(advmss
, IPV4_MAX_PMTU
- header_size
);
1300 static unsigned int ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry
*dst
)
1302 const struct rtable
*rt
= (const struct rtable
*) dst
;
1303 unsigned int mtu
= rt
->rt_pmtu
;
1305 if (!mtu
|| time_after_eq(jiffies
, rt
->dst
.expires
))
1306 mtu
= dst_metric_raw(dst
, RTAX_MTU
);
1311 mtu
= READ_ONCE(dst
->dev
->mtu
);
1313 if (unlikely(ip_mtu_locked(dst
))) {
1314 if (rt
->rt_uses_gateway
&& mtu
> 576)
1318 mtu
= min_t(unsigned int, mtu
, IP_MAX_MTU
);
1320 return mtu
- lwtunnel_headroom(dst
->lwtstate
, mtu
);
1323 static void ip_del_fnhe(struct fib_nh
*nh
, __be32 daddr
)
1325 struct fnhe_hash_bucket
*hash
;
1326 struct fib_nh_exception
*fnhe
, __rcu
**fnhe_p
;
1327 u32 hval
= fnhe_hashfun(daddr
);
1329 spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock
);
1331 hash
= rcu_dereference_protected(nh
->nh_exceptions
,
1332 lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock
));
1335 fnhe_p
= &hash
->chain
;
1336 fnhe
= rcu_dereference_protected(*fnhe_p
, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock
));
1338 if (fnhe
->fnhe_daddr
== daddr
) {
1339 rcu_assign_pointer(*fnhe_p
, rcu_dereference_protected(
1340 fnhe
->fnhe_next
, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock
)));
1341 /* set fnhe_daddr to 0 to ensure it won't bind with
1342 * new dsts in rt_bind_exception().
1344 fnhe
->fnhe_daddr
= 0;
1345 fnhe_flush_routes(fnhe
);
1346 kfree_rcu(fnhe
, rcu
);
1349 fnhe_p
= &fnhe
->fnhe_next
;
1350 fnhe
= rcu_dereference_protected(fnhe
->fnhe_next
,
1351 lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock
));
1354 spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock
);
1357 static struct fib_nh_exception
*find_exception(struct fib_nh
*nh
, __be32 daddr
)
1359 struct fnhe_hash_bucket
*hash
= rcu_dereference(nh
->nh_exceptions
);
1360 struct fib_nh_exception
*fnhe
;
1366 hval
= fnhe_hashfun(daddr
);
1368 for (fnhe
= rcu_dereference(hash
[hval
].chain
); fnhe
;
1369 fnhe
= rcu_dereference(fnhe
->fnhe_next
)) {
1370 if (fnhe
->fnhe_daddr
== daddr
) {
1371 if (fnhe
->fnhe_expires
&&
1372 time_after(jiffies
, fnhe
->fnhe_expires
)) {
1373 ip_del_fnhe(nh
, daddr
);
1383 * 1. mtu on route is locked - use it
1384 * 2. mtu from nexthop exception
1385 * 3. mtu from egress device
1388 u32
ip_mtu_from_fib_result(struct fib_result
*res
, __be32 daddr
)
1390 struct fib_info
*fi
= res
->fi
;
1391 struct fib_nh
*nh
= &fi
->fib_nh
[res
->nh_sel
];
1392 struct net_device
*dev
= nh
->nh_dev
;
1395 if (dev_net(dev
)->ipv4
.sysctl_ip_fwd_use_pmtu
||
1396 fi
->fib_metrics
->metrics
[RTAX_LOCK
- 1] & (1 << RTAX_MTU
))
1400 struct fib_nh_exception
*fnhe
;
1402 fnhe
= find_exception(nh
, daddr
);
1403 if (fnhe
&& !time_after_eq(jiffies
, fnhe
->fnhe_expires
))
1404 mtu
= fnhe
->fnhe_pmtu
;
1408 mtu
= min(READ_ONCE(dev
->mtu
), IP_MAX_MTU
);
1410 return mtu
- lwtunnel_headroom(nh
->nh_lwtstate
, mtu
);
1413 static bool rt_bind_exception(struct rtable
*rt
, struct fib_nh_exception
*fnhe
,
1414 __be32 daddr
, const bool do_cache
)
1418 spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock
);
1420 if (daddr
== fnhe
->fnhe_daddr
) {
1421 struct rtable __rcu
**porig
;
1422 struct rtable
*orig
;
1423 int genid
= fnhe_genid(dev_net(rt
->dst
.dev
));
1425 if (rt_is_input_route(rt
))
1426 porig
= &fnhe
->fnhe_rth_input
;
1428 porig
= &fnhe
->fnhe_rth_output
;
1429 orig
= rcu_dereference(*porig
);
1431 if (fnhe
->fnhe_genid
!= genid
) {
1432 fnhe
->fnhe_genid
= genid
;
1434 fnhe
->fnhe_pmtu
= 0;
1435 fnhe
->fnhe_expires
= 0;
1436 fnhe
->fnhe_mtu_locked
= false;
1437 fnhe_flush_routes(fnhe
);
1440 fill_route_from_fnhe(rt
, fnhe
);
1441 if (!rt
->rt_gateway
)
1442 rt
->rt_gateway
= daddr
;
1446 rcu_assign_pointer(*porig
, rt
);
1448 dst_dev_put(&orig
->dst
);
1449 dst_release(&orig
->dst
);
1454 fnhe
->fnhe_stamp
= jiffies
;
1456 spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock
);
1461 static bool rt_cache_route(struct fib_nh
*nh
, struct rtable
*rt
)
1463 struct rtable
*orig
, *prev
, **p
;
1466 if (rt_is_input_route(rt
)) {
1467 p
= (struct rtable
**)&nh
->nh_rth_input
;
1469 p
= (struct rtable
**)raw_cpu_ptr(nh
->nh_pcpu_rth_output
);
1473 /* hold dst before doing cmpxchg() to avoid race condition
1477 prev
= cmpxchg(p
, orig
, rt
);
1480 dst_dev_put(&orig
->dst
);
1481 dst_release(&orig
->dst
);
1484 dst_release(&rt
->dst
);
1491 struct uncached_list
{
1493 struct list_head head
;
1496 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct uncached_list
, rt_uncached_list
);
1498 void rt_add_uncached_list(struct rtable
*rt
)
1500 struct uncached_list
*ul
= raw_cpu_ptr(&rt_uncached_list
);
1502 rt
->rt_uncached_list
= ul
;
1504 spin_lock_bh(&ul
->lock
);
1505 list_add_tail(&rt
->rt_uncached
, &ul
->head
);
1506 spin_unlock_bh(&ul
->lock
);
1509 void rt_del_uncached_list(struct rtable
*rt
)
1511 if (!list_empty(&rt
->rt_uncached
)) {
1512 struct uncached_list
*ul
= rt
->rt_uncached_list
;
1514 spin_lock_bh(&ul
->lock
);
1515 list_del(&rt
->rt_uncached
);
1516 spin_unlock_bh(&ul
->lock
);
1520 static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry
*dst
)
1522 struct dst_metrics
*p
= (struct dst_metrics
*)DST_METRICS_PTR(dst
);
1523 struct rtable
*rt
= (struct rtable
*)dst
;
1525 if (p
!= &dst_default_metrics
&& refcount_dec_and_test(&p
->refcnt
))
1528 rt_del_uncached_list(rt
);
1531 void rt_flush_dev(struct net_device
*dev
)
1533 struct net
*net
= dev_net(dev
);
1537 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1538 struct uncached_list
*ul
= &per_cpu(rt_uncached_list
, cpu
);
1540 spin_lock_bh(&ul
->lock
);
1541 list_for_each_entry(rt
, &ul
->head
, rt_uncached
) {
1542 if (rt
->dst
.dev
!= dev
)
1544 rt
->dst
.dev
= net
->loopback_dev
;
1545 dev_hold(rt
->dst
.dev
);
1548 spin_unlock_bh(&ul
->lock
);
1552 static bool rt_cache_valid(const struct rtable
*rt
)
1555 rt
->dst
.obsolete
== DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK
&&
1559 static void rt_set_nexthop(struct rtable
*rt
, __be32 daddr
,
1560 const struct fib_result
*res
,
1561 struct fib_nh_exception
*fnhe
,
1562 struct fib_info
*fi
, u16 type
, u32 itag
,
1563 const bool do_cache
)
1565 bool cached
= false;
1568 struct fib_nh
*nh
= &FIB_RES_NH(*res
);
1570 if (nh
->nh_gw
&& nh
->nh_scope
== RT_SCOPE_LINK
) {
1571 rt
->rt_gateway
= nh
->nh_gw
;
1572 rt
->rt_uses_gateway
= 1;
1574 dst_init_metrics(&rt
->dst
, fi
->fib_metrics
->metrics
, true);
1575 if (fi
->fib_metrics
!= &dst_default_metrics
) {
1576 rt
->dst
._metrics
|= DST_METRICS_REFCOUNTED
;
1577 refcount_inc(&fi
->fib_metrics
->refcnt
);
1579 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1580 rt
->dst
.tclassid
= nh
->nh_tclassid
;
1582 rt
->dst
.lwtstate
= lwtstate_get(nh
->nh_lwtstate
);
1584 cached
= rt_bind_exception(rt
, fnhe
, daddr
, do_cache
);
1586 cached
= rt_cache_route(nh
, rt
);
1587 if (unlikely(!cached
)) {
1588 /* Routes we intend to cache in nexthop exception or
1589 * FIB nexthop have the DST_NOCACHE bit clear.
1590 * However, if we are unsuccessful at storing this
1591 * route into the cache we really need to set it.
1593 if (!rt
->rt_gateway
)
1594 rt
->rt_gateway
= daddr
;
1595 rt_add_uncached_list(rt
);
1598 rt_add_uncached_list(rt
);
1600 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1601 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1602 set_class_tag(rt
, res
->tclassid
);
1604 set_class_tag(rt
, itag
);
1608 struct rtable
*rt_dst_alloc(struct net_device
*dev
,
1609 unsigned int flags
, u16 type
,
1610 bool nopolicy
, bool noxfrm
, bool will_cache
)
1614 rt
= dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops
, dev
, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK
,
1615 (will_cache
? 0 : DST_HOST
) |
1616 (nopolicy
? DST_NOPOLICY
: 0) |
1617 (noxfrm
? DST_NOXFRM
: 0));
1620 rt
->rt_genid
= rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(dev
));
1621 rt
->rt_flags
= flags
;
1623 rt
->rt_is_input
= 0;
1626 rt
->rt_mtu_locked
= 0;
1628 rt
->rt_uses_gateway
= 0;
1629 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt
->rt_uncached
);
1631 rt
->dst
.output
= ip_output
;
1632 if (flags
& RTCF_LOCAL
)
1633 rt
->dst
.input
= ip_local_deliver
;
1638 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_dst_alloc
);
1640 /* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
1641 int ip_mc_validate_source(struct sk_buff
*skb
, __be32 daddr
, __be32 saddr
,
1642 u8 tos
, struct net_device
*dev
,
1643 struct in_device
*in_dev
, u32
*itag
)
1647 /* Primary sanity checks. */
1651 if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr
) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr
) ||
1652 skb
->protocol
!= htons(ETH_P_IP
))
1655 if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr
) && !IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev
))
1658 if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr
)) {
1659 if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr
))
1662 err
= fib_validate_source(skb
, saddr
, 0, tos
, 0, dev
,
1670 /* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
1671 static int ip_route_input_mc(struct sk_buff
*skb
, __be32 daddr
, __be32 saddr
,
1672 u8 tos
, struct net_device
*dev
, int our
)
1674 struct in_device
*in_dev
= __in_dev_get_rcu(dev
);
1675 unsigned int flags
= RTCF_MULTICAST
;
1680 err
= ip_mc_validate_source(skb
, daddr
, saddr
, tos
, dev
, in_dev
, &itag
);
1685 flags
|= RTCF_LOCAL
;
1687 rth
= rt_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev
)->loopback_dev
, flags
, RTN_MULTICAST
,
1688 IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev
, NOPOLICY
), false, false);
1692 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1693 rth
->dst
.tclassid
= itag
;
1695 rth
->dst
.output
= ip_rt_bug
;
1696 rth
->rt_is_input
= 1;
1698 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
1699 if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr
) && IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev
))
1700 rth
->dst
.input
= ip_mr_input
;
1702 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_mc
);
1704 skb_dst_set(skb
, &rth
->dst
);
1709 static void ip_handle_martian_source(struct net_device
*dev
,
1710 struct in_device
*in_dev
,
1711 struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1715 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_src
);
1716 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
1717 if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev
) && net_ratelimit()) {
1719 * RFC1812 recommendation, if source is martian,
1720 * the only hint is MAC header.
1722 pr_warn("martian source %pI4 from %pI4, on dev %s\n",
1723 &daddr
, &saddr
, dev
->name
);
1724 if (dev
->hard_header_len
&& skb_mac_header_was_set(skb
)) {
1725 print_hex_dump(KERN_WARNING
, "ll header: ",
1726 DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET
, 16, 1,
1727 skb_mac_header(skb
),
1728 dev
->hard_header_len
, true);
1734 /* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
1735 static int __mkroute_input(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1736 const struct fib_result
*res
,
1737 struct in_device
*in_dev
,
1738 __be32 daddr
, __be32 saddr
, u32 tos
)
1740 struct fib_nh_exception
*fnhe
;
1743 struct in_device
*out_dev
;
1747 /* get a working reference to the output device */
1748 out_dev
= __in_dev_get_rcu(FIB_RES_DEV(*res
));
1750 net_crit_ratelimited("Bug in ip_route_input_slow(). Please report.\n");
1754 err
= fib_validate_source(skb
, saddr
, daddr
, tos
, FIB_RES_OIF(*res
),
1755 in_dev
->dev
, in_dev
, &itag
);
1757 ip_handle_martian_source(in_dev
->dev
, in_dev
, skb
, daddr
,
1763 do_cache
= res
->fi
&& !itag
;
1764 if (out_dev
== in_dev
&& err
&& IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(out_dev
) &&
1765 skb
->protocol
== htons(ETH_P_IP
) &&
1766 (IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(out_dev
) ||
1767 inet_addr_onlink(out_dev
, saddr
, FIB_RES_GW(*res
))))
1768 IPCB(skb
)->flags
|= IPSKB_DOREDIRECT
;
1770 if (skb
->protocol
!= htons(ETH_P_IP
)) {
1771 /* Not IP (i.e. ARP). Do not create route, if it is
1772 * invalid for proxy arp. DNAT routes are always valid.
1774 * Proxy arp feature have been extended to allow, ARP
1775 * replies back to the same interface, to support
1776 * Private VLAN switch technologies. See arp.c.
1778 if (out_dev
== in_dev
&&
1779 IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP_PVLAN(in_dev
) == 0) {
1785 fnhe
= find_exception(&FIB_RES_NH(*res
), daddr
);
1788 rth
= rcu_dereference(fnhe
->fnhe_rth_input
);
1790 rth
= rcu_dereference(FIB_RES_NH(*res
).nh_rth_input
);
1791 if (rt_cache_valid(rth
)) {
1792 skb_dst_set_noref(skb
, &rth
->dst
);
1797 rth
= rt_dst_alloc(out_dev
->dev
, 0, res
->type
,
1798 IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev
, NOPOLICY
),
1799 IN_DEV_CONF_GET(out_dev
, NOXFRM
), do_cache
);
1805 rth
->rt_is_input
= 1;
1806 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot
);
1808 rth
->dst
.input
= ip_forward
;
1810 rt_set_nexthop(rth
, daddr
, res
, fnhe
, res
->fi
, res
->type
, itag
,
1812 lwtunnel_set_redirect(&rth
->dst
);
1813 skb_dst_set(skb
, &rth
->dst
);
1820 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1821 /* To make ICMP packets follow the right flow, the multipath hash is
1822 * calculated from the inner IP addresses.
1824 static void ip_multipath_l3_keys(const struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1825 struct flow_keys
*hash_keys
)
1827 const struct iphdr
*outer_iph
= ip_hdr(skb
);
1828 const struct iphdr
*key_iph
= outer_iph
;
1829 const struct iphdr
*inner_iph
;
1830 const struct icmphdr
*icmph
;
1831 struct iphdr _inner_iph
;
1832 struct icmphdr _icmph
;
1834 if (likely(outer_iph
->protocol
!= IPPROTO_ICMP
))
1837 if (unlikely((outer_iph
->frag_off
& htons(IP_OFFSET
)) != 0))
1840 icmph
= skb_header_pointer(skb
, outer_iph
->ihl
* 4, sizeof(_icmph
),
1845 if (icmph
->type
!= ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
&&
1846 icmph
->type
!= ICMP_REDIRECT
&&
1847 icmph
->type
!= ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED
&&
1848 icmph
->type
!= ICMP_PARAMETERPROB
)
1851 inner_iph
= skb_header_pointer(skb
,
1852 outer_iph
->ihl
* 4 + sizeof(_icmph
),
1853 sizeof(_inner_iph
), &_inner_iph
);
1857 key_iph
= inner_iph
;
1859 hash_keys
->addrs
.v4addrs
.src
= key_iph
->saddr
;
1860 hash_keys
->addrs
.v4addrs
.dst
= key_iph
->daddr
;
1863 /* if skb is set it will be used and fl4 can be NULL */
1864 int fib_multipath_hash(const struct net
*net
, const struct flowi4
*fl4
,
1865 const struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct flow_keys
*flkeys
)
1867 struct flow_keys hash_keys
;
1870 switch (net
->ipv4
.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_policy
) {
1872 memset(&hash_keys
, 0, sizeof(hash_keys
));
1873 hash_keys
.control
.addr_type
= FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS
;
1875 ip_multipath_l3_keys(skb
, &hash_keys
);
1877 hash_keys
.addrs
.v4addrs
.src
= fl4
->saddr
;
1878 hash_keys
.addrs
.v4addrs
.dst
= fl4
->daddr
;
1882 /* skb is currently provided only when forwarding */
1884 unsigned int flag
= FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP
;
1885 struct flow_keys keys
;
1887 /* short-circuit if we already have L4 hash present */
1889 return skb_get_hash_raw(skb
) >> 1;
1891 memset(&hash_keys
, 0, sizeof(hash_keys
));
1894 skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb
, &keys
, flag
);
1898 hash_keys
.control
.addr_type
= FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS
;
1899 hash_keys
.addrs
.v4addrs
.src
= flkeys
->addrs
.v4addrs
.src
;
1900 hash_keys
.addrs
.v4addrs
.dst
= flkeys
->addrs
.v4addrs
.dst
;
1901 hash_keys
.ports
.src
= flkeys
->ports
.src
;
1902 hash_keys
.ports
.dst
= flkeys
->ports
.dst
;
1903 hash_keys
.basic
.ip_proto
= flkeys
->basic
.ip_proto
;
1905 memset(&hash_keys
, 0, sizeof(hash_keys
));
1906 hash_keys
.control
.addr_type
= FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS
;
1907 hash_keys
.addrs
.v4addrs
.src
= fl4
->saddr
;
1908 hash_keys
.addrs
.v4addrs
.dst
= fl4
->daddr
;
1909 hash_keys
.ports
.src
= fl4
->fl4_sport
;
1910 hash_keys
.ports
.dst
= fl4
->fl4_dport
;
1911 hash_keys
.basic
.ip_proto
= fl4
->flowi4_proto
;
1915 mhash
= flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys
);
1919 #endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
1921 static int ip_mkroute_input(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1922 struct fib_result
*res
,
1923 struct in_device
*in_dev
,
1924 __be32 daddr
, __be32 saddr
, u32 tos
,
1925 struct flow_keys
*hkeys
)
1927 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1928 if (res
->fi
&& res
->fi
->fib_nhs
> 1) {
1929 int h
= fib_multipath_hash(res
->fi
->fib_net
, NULL
, skb
, hkeys
);
1931 fib_select_multipath(res
, h
);
1935 /* create a routing cache entry */
1936 return __mkroute_input(skb
, res
, in_dev
, daddr
, saddr
, tos
);
1940 * NOTE. We drop all the packets that has local source
1941 * addresses, because every properly looped back packet
1942 * must have correct destination already attached by output routine.
1944 * Such approach solves two big problems:
1945 * 1. Not simplex devices are handled properly.
1946 * 2. IP spoofing attempts are filtered with 100% of guarantee.
1947 * called with rcu_read_lock()
1950 static int ip_route_input_slow(struct sk_buff
*skb
, __be32 daddr
, __be32 saddr
,
1951 u8 tos
, struct net_device
*dev
,
1952 struct fib_result
*res
)
1954 struct in_device
*in_dev
= __in_dev_get_rcu(dev
);
1955 struct flow_keys
*flkeys
= NULL
, _flkeys
;
1956 struct net
*net
= dev_net(dev
);
1957 struct ip_tunnel_info
*tun_info
;
1959 unsigned int flags
= 0;
1963 bool do_cache
= true;
1965 /* IP on this device is disabled. */
1970 /* Check for the most weird martians, which can be not detected
1974 tun_info
= skb_tunnel_info(skb
);
1975 if (tun_info
&& !(tun_info
->mode
& IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX
))
1976 fl4
.flowi4_tun_key
.tun_id
= tun_info
->key
.tun_id
;
1978 fl4
.flowi4_tun_key
.tun_id
= 0;
1981 if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr
) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr
))
1982 goto martian_source
;
1986 if (ipv4_is_lbcast(daddr
) || (saddr
== 0 && daddr
== 0))
1989 /* Accept zero addresses only to limited broadcast;
1990 * I even do not know to fix it or not. Waiting for complains :-)
1992 if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr
))
1993 goto martian_source
;
1995 if (ipv4_is_zeronet(daddr
))
1996 goto martian_destination
;
1998 /* Following code try to avoid calling IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(),
1999 * and call it once if daddr or/and saddr are loopback addresses
2001 if (ipv4_is_loopback(daddr
)) {
2002 if (!IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev
, net
))
2003 goto martian_destination
;
2004 } else if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr
)) {
2005 if (!IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev
, net
))
2006 goto martian_source
;
2010 * Now we are ready to route packet.
2013 fl4
.flowi4_iif
= dev
->ifindex
;
2014 fl4
.flowi4_mark
= skb
->mark
;
2015 fl4
.flowi4_tos
= tos
;
2016 fl4
.flowi4_scope
= RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE
;
2017 fl4
.flowi4_flags
= 0;
2020 fl4
.flowi4_uid
= sock_net_uid(net
, NULL
);
2022 if (fib4_rules_early_flow_dissect(net
, skb
, &fl4
, &_flkeys
)) {
2025 fl4
.flowi4_proto
= 0;
2030 err
= fib_lookup(net
, &fl4
, res
, 0);
2032 if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev
))
2033 err
= -EHOSTUNREACH
;
2037 if (res
->type
== RTN_BROADCAST
) {
2038 if (IN_DEV_BFORWARD(in_dev
))
2040 /* not do cache if bc_forwarding is enabled */
2041 if (IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net
, BC_FORWARDING
))
2046 if (res
->type
== RTN_LOCAL
) {
2047 err
= fib_validate_source(skb
, saddr
, daddr
, tos
,
2048 0, dev
, in_dev
, &itag
);
2050 goto martian_source
;
2054 if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev
)) {
2055 err
= -EHOSTUNREACH
;
2058 if (res
->type
!= RTN_UNICAST
)
2059 goto martian_destination
;
2062 err
= ip_mkroute_input(skb
, res
, in_dev
, daddr
, saddr
, tos
, flkeys
);
2066 if (skb
->protocol
!= htons(ETH_P_IP
))
2069 if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr
)) {
2070 err
= fib_validate_source(skb
, saddr
, 0, tos
, 0, dev
,
2073 goto martian_source
;
2075 flags
|= RTCF_BROADCAST
;
2076 res
->type
= RTN_BROADCAST
;
2077 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_brd
);
2080 do_cache
&= res
->fi
&& !itag
;
2082 rth
= rcu_dereference(FIB_RES_NH(*res
).nh_rth_input
);
2083 if (rt_cache_valid(rth
)) {
2084 skb_dst_set_noref(skb
, &rth
->dst
);
2090 rth
= rt_dst_alloc(l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(dev
) ? : net
->loopback_dev
,
2091 flags
| RTCF_LOCAL
, res
->type
,
2092 IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev
, NOPOLICY
), false, do_cache
);
2096 rth
->dst
.output
= ip_rt_bug
;
2097 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2098 rth
->dst
.tclassid
= itag
;
2100 rth
->rt_is_input
= 1;
2102 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot
);
2103 if (res
->type
== RTN_UNREACHABLE
) {
2104 rth
->dst
.input
= ip_error
;
2105 rth
->dst
.error
= -err
;
2106 rth
->rt_flags
&= ~RTCF_LOCAL
;
2110 struct fib_nh
*nh
= &FIB_RES_NH(*res
);
2112 rth
->dst
.lwtstate
= lwtstate_get(nh
->nh_lwtstate
);
2113 if (lwtunnel_input_redirect(rth
->dst
.lwtstate
)) {
2114 WARN_ON(rth
->dst
.input
== lwtunnel_input
);
2115 rth
->dst
.lwtstate
->orig_input
= rth
->dst
.input
;
2116 rth
->dst
.input
= lwtunnel_input
;
2119 if (unlikely(!rt_cache_route(nh
, rth
)))
2120 rt_add_uncached_list(rth
);
2122 skb_dst_set(skb
, &rth
->dst
);
2127 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_no_route
);
2128 res
->type
= RTN_UNREACHABLE
;
2134 * Do not cache martian addresses: they should be logged (RFC1812)
2136 martian_destination
:
2137 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_dst
);
2138 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
2139 if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev
))
2140 net_warn_ratelimited("martian destination %pI4 from %pI4, dev %s\n",
2141 &daddr
, &saddr
, dev
->name
);
2153 ip_handle_martian_source(dev
, in_dev
, skb
, daddr
, saddr
);
2157 int ip_route_input_noref(struct sk_buff
*skb
, __be32 daddr
, __be32 saddr
,
2158 u8 tos
, struct net_device
*dev
)
2160 struct fib_result res
;
2163 tos
&= IPTOS_RT_MASK
;
2165 err
= ip_route_input_rcu(skb
, daddr
, saddr
, tos
, dev
, &res
);
2170 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_route_input_noref
);
2172 /* called with rcu_read_lock held */
2173 int ip_route_input_rcu(struct sk_buff
*skb
, __be32 daddr
, __be32 saddr
,
2174 u8 tos
, struct net_device
*dev
, struct fib_result
*res
)
2176 /* Multicast recognition logic is moved from route cache to here.
2177 The problem was that too many Ethernet cards have broken/missing
2178 hardware multicast filters :-( As result the host on multicasting
2179 network acquires a lot of useless route cache entries, sort of
2180 SDR messages from all the world. Now we try to get rid of them.
2181 Really, provided software IP multicast filter is organized
2182 reasonably (at least, hashed), it does not result in a slowdown
2183 comparing with route cache reject entries.
2184 Note, that multicast routers are not affected, because
2185 route cache entry is created eventually.
2187 if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr
)) {
2188 struct in_device
*in_dev
= __in_dev_get_rcu(dev
);
2194 our
= ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev
, daddr
, saddr
,
2195 ip_hdr(skb
)->protocol
);
2197 /* check l3 master if no match yet */
2198 if (!our
&& netif_is_l3_slave(dev
)) {
2199 struct in_device
*l3_in_dev
;
2201 l3_in_dev
= __in_dev_get_rcu(skb
->dev
);
2203 our
= ip_check_mc_rcu(l3_in_dev
, daddr
, saddr
,
2204 ip_hdr(skb
)->protocol
);
2208 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2210 (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr
) &&
2211 IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev
))
2214 err
= ip_route_input_mc(skb
, daddr
, saddr
,
2220 return ip_route_input_slow(skb
, daddr
, saddr
, tos
, dev
, res
);
2223 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
2224 static struct rtable
*__mkroute_output(const struct fib_result
*res
,
2225 const struct flowi4
*fl4
, int orig_oif
,
2226 struct net_device
*dev_out
,
2229 struct fib_info
*fi
= res
->fi
;
2230 struct fib_nh_exception
*fnhe
;
2231 struct in_device
*in_dev
;
2232 u16 type
= res
->type
;
2236 in_dev
= __in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out
);
2238 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
2240 if (likely(!IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev
)))
2241 if (ipv4_is_loopback(fl4
->saddr
) &&
2242 !(dev_out
->flags
& IFF_LOOPBACK
) &&
2243 !netif_is_l3_master(dev_out
))
2244 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
2246 if (ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4
->daddr
))
2247 type
= RTN_BROADCAST
;
2248 else if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4
->daddr
))
2249 type
= RTN_MULTICAST
;
2250 else if (ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4
->daddr
))
2251 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
2253 if (dev_out
->flags
& IFF_LOOPBACK
)
2254 flags
|= RTCF_LOCAL
;
2257 if (type
== RTN_BROADCAST
) {
2258 flags
|= RTCF_BROADCAST
| RTCF_LOCAL
;
2260 } else if (type
== RTN_MULTICAST
) {
2261 flags
|= RTCF_MULTICAST
| RTCF_LOCAL
;
2262 if (!ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev
, fl4
->daddr
, fl4
->saddr
,
2264 flags
&= ~RTCF_LOCAL
;
2267 /* If multicast route do not exist use
2268 * default one, but do not gateway in this case.
2271 if (fi
&& res
->prefixlen
< 4)
2273 } else if ((type
== RTN_LOCAL
) && (orig_oif
!= 0) &&
2274 (orig_oif
!= dev_out
->ifindex
)) {
2275 /* For local routes that require a particular output interface
2276 * we do not want to cache the result. Caching the result
2277 * causes incorrect behaviour when there are multiple source
2278 * addresses on the interface, the end result being that if the
2279 * intended recipient is waiting on that interface for the
2280 * packet he won't receive it because it will be delivered on
2281 * the loopback interface and the IP_PKTINFO ipi_ifindex will
2282 * be set to the loopback interface as well.
2288 do_cache
&= fi
!= NULL
;
2290 struct rtable __rcu
**prth
;
2291 struct fib_nh
*nh
= &FIB_RES_NH(*res
);
2293 fnhe
= find_exception(nh
, fl4
->daddr
);
2297 prth
= &fnhe
->fnhe_rth_output
;
2299 if (unlikely(fl4
->flowi4_flags
&
2300 FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH
&&
2302 nh
->nh_scope
== RT_SCOPE_LINK
))) {
2306 prth
= raw_cpu_ptr(nh
->nh_pcpu_rth_output
);
2308 rth
= rcu_dereference(*prth
);
2309 if (rt_cache_valid(rth
) && dst_hold_safe(&rth
->dst
))
2314 rth
= rt_dst_alloc(dev_out
, flags
, type
,
2315 IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev
, NOPOLICY
),
2316 IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev
, NOXFRM
),
2319 return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS
);
2321 rth
->rt_iif
= orig_oif
;
2323 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_tot
);
2325 if (flags
& (RTCF_BROADCAST
| RTCF_MULTICAST
)) {
2326 if (flags
& RTCF_LOCAL
&&
2327 !(dev_out
->flags
& IFF_LOOPBACK
)) {
2328 rth
->dst
.output
= ip_mc_output
;
2329 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_mc
);
2331 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2332 if (type
== RTN_MULTICAST
) {
2333 if (IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev
) &&
2334 !ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4
->daddr
)) {
2335 rth
->dst
.input
= ip_mr_input
;
2336 rth
->dst
.output
= ip_mc_output
;
2342 rt_set_nexthop(rth
, fl4
->daddr
, res
, fnhe
, fi
, type
, 0, do_cache
);
2343 lwtunnel_set_redirect(&rth
->dst
);
2349 * Major route resolver routine.
2352 struct rtable
*ip_route_output_key_hash(struct net
*net
, struct flowi4
*fl4
,
2353 const struct sk_buff
*skb
)
2355 __u8 tos
= RT_FL_TOS(fl4
);
2356 struct fib_result res
= {
2364 fl4
->flowi4_iif
= LOOPBACK_IFINDEX
;
2365 fl4
->flowi4_tos
= tos
& IPTOS_RT_MASK
;
2366 fl4
->flowi4_scope
= ((tos
& RTO_ONLINK
) ?
2367 RT_SCOPE_LINK
: RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE
);
2370 rth
= ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu(net
, fl4
, &res
, skb
);
2375 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_key_hash
);
2377 struct rtable
*ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu(struct net
*net
, struct flowi4
*fl4
,
2378 struct fib_result
*res
,
2379 const struct sk_buff
*skb
)
2381 struct net_device
*dev_out
= NULL
;
2382 int orig_oif
= fl4
->flowi4_oif
;
2383 unsigned int flags
= 0;
2385 int err
= -ENETUNREACH
;
2388 rth
= ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
2389 if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4
->saddr
) ||
2390 ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4
->saddr
) ||
2391 ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4
->saddr
))
2394 /* I removed check for oif == dev_out->oif here.
2395 It was wrong for two reasons:
2396 1. ip_dev_find(net, saddr) can return wrong iface, if saddr
2397 is assigned to multiple interfaces.
2398 2. Moreover, we are allowed to send packets with saddr
2399 of another iface. --ANK
2402 if (fl4
->flowi4_oif
== 0 &&
2403 (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4
->daddr
) ||
2404 ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4
->daddr
))) {
2405 /* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
2406 dev_out
= __ip_dev_find(net
, fl4
->saddr
, false);
2410 /* Special hack: user can direct multicasts
2411 and limited broadcast via necessary interface
2412 without fiddling with IP_MULTICAST_IF or IP_PKTINFO.
2413 This hack is not just for fun, it allows
2414 vic,vat and friends to work.
2415 They bind socket to loopback, set ttl to zero
2416 and expect that it will work.
2417 From the viewpoint of routing cache they are broken,
2418 because we are not allowed to build multicast path
2419 with loopback source addr (look, routing cache
2420 cannot know, that ttl is zero, so that packet
2421 will not leave this host and route is valid).
2422 Luckily, this hack is good workaround.
2425 fl4
->flowi4_oif
= dev_out
->ifindex
;
2429 if (!(fl4
->flowi4_flags
& FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC
)) {
2430 /* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
2431 if (!__ip_dev_find(net
, fl4
->saddr
, false))
2437 if (fl4
->flowi4_oif
) {
2438 dev_out
= dev_get_by_index_rcu(net
, fl4
->flowi4_oif
);
2439 rth
= ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
2443 /* RACE: Check return value of inet_select_addr instead. */
2444 if (!(dev_out
->flags
& IFF_UP
) || !__in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out
)) {
2445 rth
= ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH
);
2448 if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4
->daddr
) ||
2449 ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4
->daddr
) ||
2450 fl4
->flowi4_proto
== IPPROTO_IGMP
) {
2452 fl4
->saddr
= inet_select_addr(dev_out
, 0,
2457 if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4
->daddr
))
2458 fl4
->saddr
= inet_select_addr(dev_out
, 0,
2460 else if (!fl4
->daddr
)
2461 fl4
->saddr
= inet_select_addr(dev_out
, 0,
2467 fl4
->daddr
= fl4
->saddr
;
2469 fl4
->daddr
= fl4
->saddr
= htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK
);
2470 dev_out
= net
->loopback_dev
;
2471 fl4
->flowi4_oif
= LOOPBACK_IFINDEX
;
2472 res
->type
= RTN_LOCAL
;
2473 flags
|= RTCF_LOCAL
;
2477 err
= fib_lookup(net
, fl4
, res
, 0);
2481 if (fl4
->flowi4_oif
&&
2482 (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4
->daddr
) ||
2483 !netif_index_is_l3_master(net
, fl4
->flowi4_oif
))) {
2484 /* Apparently, routing tables are wrong. Assume,
2485 that the destination is on link.
2488 Because we are allowed to send to iface
2489 even if it has NO routes and NO assigned
2490 addresses. When oif is specified, routing
2491 tables are looked up with only one purpose:
2492 to catch if destination is gatewayed, rather than
2493 direct. Moreover, if MSG_DONTROUTE is set,
2494 we send packet, ignoring both routing tables
2495 and ifaddr state. --ANK
2498 We could make it even if oif is unknown,
2499 likely IPv6, but we do not.
2502 if (fl4
->saddr
== 0)
2503 fl4
->saddr
= inet_select_addr(dev_out
, 0,
2505 res
->type
= RTN_UNICAST
;
2512 if (res
->type
== RTN_LOCAL
) {
2514 if (res
->fi
->fib_prefsrc
)
2515 fl4
->saddr
= res
->fi
->fib_prefsrc
;
2517 fl4
->saddr
= fl4
->daddr
;
2520 /* L3 master device is the loopback for that domain */
2521 dev_out
= l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(FIB_RES_DEV(*res
)) ? :
2524 /* make sure orig_oif points to fib result device even
2525 * though packet rx/tx happens over loopback or l3mdev
2527 orig_oif
= FIB_RES_OIF(*res
);
2529 fl4
->flowi4_oif
= dev_out
->ifindex
;
2530 flags
|= RTCF_LOCAL
;
2534 fib_select_path(net
, res
, fl4
, skb
);
2536 dev_out
= FIB_RES_DEV(*res
);
2537 fl4
->flowi4_oif
= dev_out
->ifindex
;
2541 rth
= __mkroute_output(res
, fl4
, orig_oif
, dev_out
, flags
);
2547 static struct dst_entry
*ipv4_blackhole_dst_check(struct dst_entry
*dst
, u32 cookie
)
2552 static unsigned int ipv4_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry
*dst
)
2554 unsigned int mtu
= dst_metric_raw(dst
, RTAX_MTU
);
2556 return mtu
? : dst
->dev
->mtu
;
2559 static void ipv4_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry
*dst
, struct sock
*sk
,
2560 struct sk_buff
*skb
, u32 mtu
)
2564 static void ipv4_rt_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry
*dst
, struct sock
*sk
,
2565 struct sk_buff
*skb
)
2569 static u32
*ipv4_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry
*dst
,
2575 static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops
= {
2577 .check
= ipv4_blackhole_dst_check
,
2578 .mtu
= ipv4_blackhole_mtu
,
2579 .default_advmss
= ipv4_default_advmss
,
2580 .update_pmtu
= ipv4_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu
,
2581 .redirect
= ipv4_rt_blackhole_redirect
,
2582 .cow_metrics
= ipv4_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics
,
2583 .neigh_lookup
= ipv4_neigh_lookup
,
2586 struct dst_entry
*ipv4_blackhole_route(struct net
*net
, struct dst_entry
*dst_orig
)
2588 struct rtable
*ort
= (struct rtable
*) dst_orig
;
2591 rt
= dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops
, NULL
, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD
, 0);
2593 struct dst_entry
*new = &rt
->dst
;
2596 new->input
= dst_discard
;
2597 new->output
= dst_discard_out
;
2599 new->dev
= net
->loopback_dev
;
2603 rt
->rt_is_input
= ort
->rt_is_input
;
2604 rt
->rt_iif
= ort
->rt_iif
;
2605 rt
->rt_pmtu
= ort
->rt_pmtu
;
2606 rt
->rt_mtu_locked
= ort
->rt_mtu_locked
;
2608 rt
->rt_genid
= rt_genid_ipv4(net
);
2609 rt
->rt_flags
= ort
->rt_flags
;
2610 rt
->rt_type
= ort
->rt_type
;
2611 rt
->rt_gateway
= ort
->rt_gateway
;
2612 rt
->rt_uses_gateway
= ort
->rt_uses_gateway
;
2614 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt
->rt_uncached
);
2617 dst_release(dst_orig
);
2619 return rt
? &rt
->dst
: ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
2622 struct rtable
*ip_route_output_flow(struct net
*net
, struct flowi4
*flp4
,
2623 const struct sock
*sk
)
2625 struct rtable
*rt
= __ip_route_output_key(net
, flp4
);
2630 if (flp4
->flowi4_proto
)
2631 rt
= (struct rtable
*)xfrm_lookup_route(net
, &rt
->dst
,
2632 flowi4_to_flowi(flp4
),
2637 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_flow
);
2639 /* called with rcu_read_lock held */
2640 static int rt_fill_info(struct net
*net
, __be32 dst
, __be32 src
,
2641 struct rtable
*rt
, u32 table_id
, struct flowi4
*fl4
,
2642 struct sk_buff
*skb
, u32 portid
, u32 seq
)
2645 struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
;
2646 unsigned long expires
= 0;
2648 u32 metrics
[RTAX_MAX
];
2650 nlh
= nlmsg_put(skb
, portid
, seq
, RTM_NEWROUTE
, sizeof(*r
), 0);
2654 r
= nlmsg_data(nlh
);
2655 r
->rtm_family
= AF_INET
;
2656 r
->rtm_dst_len
= 32;
2658 r
->rtm_tos
= fl4
->flowi4_tos
;
2659 r
->rtm_table
= table_id
< 256 ? table_id
: RT_TABLE_COMPAT
;
2660 if (nla_put_u32(skb
, RTA_TABLE
, table_id
))
2661 goto nla_put_failure
;
2662 r
->rtm_type
= rt
->rt_type
;
2663 r
->rtm_scope
= RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE
;
2664 r
->rtm_protocol
= RTPROT_UNSPEC
;
2665 r
->rtm_flags
= (rt
->rt_flags
& ~0xFFFF) | RTM_F_CLONED
;
2666 if (rt
->rt_flags
& RTCF_NOTIFY
)
2667 r
->rtm_flags
|= RTM_F_NOTIFY
;
2668 if (IPCB(skb
)->flags
& IPSKB_DOREDIRECT
)
2669 r
->rtm_flags
|= RTCF_DOREDIRECT
;
2671 if (nla_put_in_addr(skb
, RTA_DST
, dst
))
2672 goto nla_put_failure
;
2674 r
->rtm_src_len
= 32;
2675 if (nla_put_in_addr(skb
, RTA_SRC
, src
))
2676 goto nla_put_failure
;
2679 nla_put_u32(skb
, RTA_OIF
, rt
->dst
.dev
->ifindex
))
2680 goto nla_put_failure
;
2681 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2682 if (rt
->dst
.tclassid
&&
2683 nla_put_u32(skb
, RTA_FLOW
, rt
->dst
.tclassid
))
2684 goto nla_put_failure
;
2686 if (!rt_is_input_route(rt
) &&
2687 fl4
->saddr
!= src
) {
2688 if (nla_put_in_addr(skb
, RTA_PREFSRC
, fl4
->saddr
))
2689 goto nla_put_failure
;
2691 if (rt
->rt_uses_gateway
&&
2692 nla_put_in_addr(skb
, RTA_GATEWAY
, rt
->rt_gateway
))
2693 goto nla_put_failure
;
2695 expires
= rt
->dst
.expires
;
2697 unsigned long now
= jiffies
;
2699 if (time_before(now
, expires
))
2705 memcpy(metrics
, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt
->dst
), sizeof(metrics
));
2706 if (rt
->rt_pmtu
&& expires
)
2707 metrics
[RTAX_MTU
- 1] = rt
->rt_pmtu
;
2708 if (rt
->rt_mtu_locked
&& expires
)
2709 metrics
[RTAX_LOCK
- 1] |= BIT(RTAX_MTU
);
2710 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb
, metrics
) < 0)
2711 goto nla_put_failure
;
2713 if (fl4
->flowi4_mark
&&
2714 nla_put_u32(skb
, RTA_MARK
, fl4
->flowi4_mark
))
2715 goto nla_put_failure
;
2717 if (!uid_eq(fl4
->flowi4_uid
, INVALID_UID
) &&
2718 nla_put_u32(skb
, RTA_UID
,
2719 from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), fl4
->flowi4_uid
)))
2720 goto nla_put_failure
;
2722 error
= rt
->dst
.error
;
2724 if (rt_is_input_route(rt
)) {
2725 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2726 if (ipv4_is_multicast(dst
) && !ipv4_is_local_multicast(dst
) &&
2727 IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net
, MC_FORWARDING
)) {
2728 int err
= ipmr_get_route(net
, skb
,
2729 fl4
->saddr
, fl4
->daddr
,
2735 goto nla_put_failure
;
2739 if (nla_put_u32(skb
, RTA_IIF
, fl4
->flowi4_iif
))
2740 goto nla_put_failure
;
2743 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb
, &rt
->dst
, 0, expires
, error
) < 0)
2744 goto nla_put_failure
;
2746 nlmsg_end(skb
, nlh
);
2750 nlmsg_cancel(skb
, nlh
);
2754 static struct sk_buff
*inet_rtm_getroute_build_skb(__be32 src
, __be32 dst
,
2755 u8 ip_proto
, __be16 sport
,
2758 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
2761 skb
= alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2765 /* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
2766 * through good chunk of routing engine.
2768 skb_reset_mac_header(skb
);
2769 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
2770 skb
->protocol
= htons(ETH_P_IP
);
2771 iph
= skb_put(skb
, sizeof(struct iphdr
));
2772 iph
->protocol
= ip_proto
;
2778 skb_set_transport_header(skb
, skb
->len
);
2780 switch (iph
->protocol
) {
2782 struct udphdr
*udph
;
2784 udph
= skb_put_zero(skb
, sizeof(struct udphdr
));
2785 udph
->source
= sport
;
2787 udph
->len
= sizeof(struct udphdr
);
2792 struct tcphdr
*tcph
;
2794 tcph
= skb_put_zero(skb
, sizeof(struct tcphdr
));
2795 tcph
->source
= sport
;
2797 tcph
->doff
= sizeof(struct tcphdr
) / 4;
2799 tcph
->check
= ~tcp_v4_check(sizeof(struct tcphdr
),
2803 case IPPROTO_ICMP
: {
2804 struct icmphdr
*icmph
;
2806 icmph
= skb_put_zero(skb
, sizeof(struct icmphdr
));
2807 icmph
->type
= ICMP_ECHO
;
2815 static int inet_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff
*in_skb
, struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
,
2816 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
2818 struct net
*net
= sock_net(in_skb
->sk
);
2819 struct nlattr
*tb
[RTA_MAX
+1];
2820 u32 table_id
= RT_TABLE_MAIN
;
2821 __be16 sport
= 0, dport
= 0;
2822 struct fib_result res
= {};
2823 u8 ip_proto
= IPPROTO_UDP
;
2824 struct rtable
*rt
= NULL
;
2825 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
2835 err
= nlmsg_parse(nlh
, sizeof(*rtm
), tb
, RTA_MAX
, rtm_ipv4_policy
,
2840 rtm
= nlmsg_data(nlh
);
2841 src
= tb
[RTA_SRC
] ? nla_get_in_addr(tb
[RTA_SRC
]) : 0;
2842 dst
= tb
[RTA_DST
] ? nla_get_in_addr(tb
[RTA_DST
]) : 0;
2843 iif
= tb
[RTA_IIF
] ? nla_get_u32(tb
[RTA_IIF
]) : 0;
2844 mark
= tb
[RTA_MARK
] ? nla_get_u32(tb
[RTA_MARK
]) : 0;
2846 uid
= make_kuid(current_user_ns(), nla_get_u32(tb
[RTA_UID
]));
2848 uid
= (iif
? INVALID_UID
: current_uid());
2850 if (tb
[RTA_IP_PROTO
]) {
2851 err
= rtm_getroute_parse_ip_proto(tb
[RTA_IP_PROTO
],
2852 &ip_proto
, AF_INET
, extack
);
2858 sport
= nla_get_be16(tb
[RTA_SPORT
]);
2861 dport
= nla_get_be16(tb
[RTA_DPORT
]);
2863 skb
= inet_rtm_getroute_build_skb(src
, dst
, ip_proto
, sport
, dport
);
2867 memset(&fl4
, 0, sizeof(fl4
));
2870 fl4
.flowi4_tos
= rtm
->rtm_tos
;
2871 fl4
.flowi4_oif
= tb
[RTA_OIF
] ? nla_get_u32(tb
[RTA_OIF
]) : 0;
2872 fl4
.flowi4_mark
= mark
;
2873 fl4
.flowi4_uid
= uid
;
2875 fl4
.fl4_sport
= sport
;
2877 fl4
.fl4_dport
= dport
;
2878 fl4
.flowi4_proto
= ip_proto
;
2883 struct net_device
*dev
;
2885 dev
= dev_get_by_index_rcu(net
, iif
);
2891 fl4
.flowi4_iif
= iif
; /* for rt_fill_info */
2894 err
= ip_route_input_rcu(skb
, dst
, src
, rtm
->rtm_tos
,
2897 rt
= skb_rtable(skb
);
2898 if (err
== 0 && rt
->dst
.error
)
2899 err
= -rt
->dst
.error
;
2901 fl4
.flowi4_iif
= LOOPBACK_IFINDEX
;
2902 rt
= ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu(net
, &fl4
, &res
, skb
);
2907 skb_dst_set(skb
, &rt
->dst
);
2913 if (rtm
->rtm_flags
& RTM_F_NOTIFY
)
2914 rt
->rt_flags
|= RTCF_NOTIFY
;
2916 if (rtm
->rtm_flags
& RTM_F_LOOKUP_TABLE
)
2917 table_id
= res
.table
? res
.table
->tb_id
: 0;
2919 /* reset skb for netlink reply msg */
2921 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
2922 skb_reset_transport_header(skb
);
2923 skb_reset_mac_header(skb
);
2925 if (rtm
->rtm_flags
& RTM_F_FIB_MATCH
) {
2927 err
= fib_props
[res
.type
].error
;
2929 err
= -EHOSTUNREACH
;
2932 err
= fib_dump_info(skb
, NETLINK_CB(in_skb
).portid
,
2933 nlh
->nlmsg_seq
, RTM_NEWROUTE
, table_id
,
2934 rt
->rt_type
, res
.prefix
, res
.prefixlen
,
2935 fl4
.flowi4_tos
, res
.fi
, 0);
2937 err
= rt_fill_info(net
, dst
, src
, rt
, table_id
, &fl4
, skb
,
2938 NETLINK_CB(in_skb
).portid
, nlh
->nlmsg_seq
);
2945 err
= rtnl_unicast(skb
, net
, NETLINK_CB(in_skb
).portid
);
2955 void ip_rt_multicast_event(struct in_device
*in_dev
)
2957 rt_cache_flush(dev_net(in_dev
->dev
));
2960 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2961 static int ip_rt_gc_interval __read_mostly
= 60 * HZ
;
2962 static int ip_rt_gc_min_interval __read_mostly
= HZ
/ 2;
2963 static int ip_rt_gc_elasticity __read_mostly
= 8;
2964 static int ip_min_valid_pmtu __read_mostly
= IPV4_MIN_MTU
;
2966 static int ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table
*__ctl
, int write
,
2967 void __user
*buffer
,
2968 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2970 struct net
*net
= (struct net
*)__ctl
->extra1
;
2973 rt_cache_flush(net
);
2974 fnhe_genid_bump(net
);
2981 static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_table
[] = {
2983 .procname
= "gc_thresh",
2984 .data
= &ipv4_dst_ops
.gc_thresh
,
2985 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
2987 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
2990 .procname
= "max_size",
2991 .data
= &ip_rt_max_size
,
2992 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
2994 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
2997 /* Deprecated. Use gc_min_interval_ms */
2999 .procname
= "gc_min_interval",
3000 .data
= &ip_rt_gc_min_interval
,
3001 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
3003 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_jiffies
,
3006 .procname
= "gc_min_interval_ms",
3007 .data
= &ip_rt_gc_min_interval
,
3008 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
3010 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies
,
3013 .procname
= "gc_timeout",
3014 .data
= &ip_rt_gc_timeout
,
3015 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
3017 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_jiffies
,
3020 .procname
= "gc_interval",
3021 .data
= &ip_rt_gc_interval
,
3022 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
3024 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_jiffies
,
3027 .procname
= "redirect_load",
3028 .data
= &ip_rt_redirect_load
,
3029 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
3031 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
3034 .procname
= "redirect_number",
3035 .data
= &ip_rt_redirect_number
,
3036 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
3038 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
3041 .procname
= "redirect_silence",
3042 .data
= &ip_rt_redirect_silence
,
3043 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
3045 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
3048 .procname
= "error_cost",
3049 .data
= &ip_rt_error_cost
,
3050 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
3052 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
3055 .procname
= "error_burst",
3056 .data
= &ip_rt_error_burst
,
3057 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
3059 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
3062 .procname
= "gc_elasticity",
3063 .data
= &ip_rt_gc_elasticity
,
3064 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
3066 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
3069 .procname
= "mtu_expires",
3070 .data
= &ip_rt_mtu_expires
,
3071 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
3073 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_jiffies
,
3076 .procname
= "min_pmtu",
3077 .data
= &ip_rt_min_pmtu
,
3078 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
3080 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
3081 .extra1
= &ip_min_valid_pmtu
,
3084 .procname
= "min_adv_mss",
3085 .data
= &ip_rt_min_advmss
,
3086 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
3088 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
3093 static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_flush_table
[] = {
3095 .procname
= "flush",
3096 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
3098 .proc_handler
= ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush
,
3103 static __net_init
int sysctl_route_net_init(struct net
*net
)
3105 struct ctl_table
*tbl
;
3107 tbl
= ipv4_route_flush_table
;
3108 if (!net_eq(net
, &init_net
)) {
3109 tbl
= kmemdup(tbl
, sizeof(ipv4_route_flush_table
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3113 /* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */
3114 if (net
->user_ns
!= &init_user_ns
)
3115 tbl
[0].procname
= NULL
;
3117 tbl
[0].extra1
= net
;
3119 net
->ipv4
.route_hdr
= register_net_sysctl(net
, "net/ipv4/route", tbl
);
3120 if (!net
->ipv4
.route_hdr
)
3125 if (tbl
!= ipv4_route_flush_table
)
3131 static __net_exit
void sysctl_route_net_exit(struct net
*net
)
3133 struct ctl_table
*tbl
;
3135 tbl
= net
->ipv4
.route_hdr
->ctl_table_arg
;
3136 unregister_net_sysctl_table(net
->ipv4
.route_hdr
);
3137 BUG_ON(tbl
== ipv4_route_flush_table
);
3141 static __net_initdata
struct pernet_operations sysctl_route_ops
= {
3142 .init
= sysctl_route_net_init
,
3143 .exit
= sysctl_route_net_exit
,
3147 static __net_init
int rt_genid_init(struct net
*net
)
3149 atomic_set(&net
->ipv4
.rt_genid
, 0);
3150 atomic_set(&net
->fnhe_genid
, 0);
3151 atomic_set(&net
->ipv4
.dev_addr_genid
, get_random_int());
3155 static __net_initdata
struct pernet_operations rt_genid_ops
= {
3156 .init
= rt_genid_init
,
3159 static int __net_init
ipv4_inetpeer_init(struct net
*net
)
3161 struct inet_peer_base
*bp
= kmalloc(sizeof(*bp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3165 inet_peer_base_init(bp
);
3166 net
->ipv4
.peers
= bp
;
3170 static void __net_exit
ipv4_inetpeer_exit(struct net
*net
)
3172 struct inet_peer_base
*bp
= net
->ipv4
.peers
;
3174 net
->ipv4
.peers
= NULL
;
3175 inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp
);
3179 static __net_initdata
struct pernet_operations ipv4_inetpeer_ops
= {
3180 .init
= ipv4_inetpeer_init
,
3181 .exit
= ipv4_inetpeer_exit
,
3184 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
3185 struct ip_rt_acct __percpu
*ip_rt_acct __read_mostly
;
3186 #endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID */
3188 int __init
ip_rt_init(void)
3192 ip_idents
= kmalloc_array(IP_IDENTS_SZ
, sizeof(*ip_idents
),
3195 panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_idents\n");
3197 prandom_bytes(ip_idents
, IP_IDENTS_SZ
* sizeof(*ip_idents
));
3199 ip_tstamps
= kcalloc(IP_IDENTS_SZ
, sizeof(*ip_tstamps
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3201 panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_tstamps\n");
3203 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
3204 struct uncached_list
*ul
= &per_cpu(rt_uncached_list
, cpu
);
3206 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ul
->head
);
3207 spin_lock_init(&ul
->lock
);
3209 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
3210 ip_rt_acct
= __alloc_percpu(256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct
), __alignof__(struct ip_rt_acct
));
3212 panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_rt_acct\n");
3215 ipv4_dst_ops
.kmem_cachep
=
3216 kmem_cache_create("ip_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rtable
), 0,
3217 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN
|SLAB_PANIC
, NULL
);
3219 ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops
.kmem_cachep
= ipv4_dst_ops
.kmem_cachep
;
3221 if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_ops
) < 0)
3222 panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_ops counter\n");
3224 if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops
) < 0)
3225 panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops counter\n");
3227 ipv4_dst_ops
.gc_thresh
= ~0;
3228 ip_rt_max_size
= INT_MAX
;
3233 if (ip_rt_proc_init())
3234 pr_err("Unable to create route proc files\n");
3239 rtnl_register(PF_INET
, RTM_GETROUTE
, inet_rtm_getroute
, NULL
,
3240 RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED
);
3242 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3243 register_pernet_subsys(&sysctl_route_ops
);
3245 register_pernet_subsys(&rt_genid_ops
);
3246 register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_inetpeer_ops
);
3250 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3252 * We really need to sanitize the damn ipv4 init order, then all
3253 * this nonsense will go away.
3255 void __init
ip_static_sysctl_init(void)
3257 register_net_sysctl(&init_net
, "net/ipv4/route", ipv4_route_table
);