1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Broadcom SATA3 AHCI Controller Driver
5 * Copyright © 2009-2015 Broadcom Corporation
8 #include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
9 #include <linux/compiler.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/libata.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/reset.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #define DRV_NAME "brcm-ahci"
26 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_VERSION 0x0
27 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_BUS_CTRL 0x4
28 #define MMIO_ENDIAN_SHIFT 0 /* CPU->AHCI */
29 #define DMADESC_ENDIAN_SHIFT 2 /* AHCI->DDR */
30 #define DMADATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT 4 /* AHCI->DDR */
31 #define PIODATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT 6
32 #define ENDIAN_SWAP_NONE 0
33 #define ENDIAN_SWAP_FULL 2
34 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_TP_CTRL 0x8
35 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL 0xc
36 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_1 0x0
37 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_1_PHY_DEFAULT_POWER_STATE BIT(14)
38 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_2 0x4
39 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_MDIOREG BIT(0)
40 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_OOB BIT(1)
41 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_RX BIT(2)
42 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_TX BIT(3)
43 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_PHY_GLOBAL_RESET BIT(14)
44 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_OFFS 0x8
45 #define SATA_TOP_MAX_PHYS 2
47 #define SATA_FIRST_PORT_CTRL 0x700
48 #define SATA_NEXT_PORT_CTRL_OFFSET 0x80
49 #define SATA_PORT_PCTRL6(reg_base) (reg_base + 0x18)
51 /* On big-endian MIPS, buses are reversed to big endian, so switch them back */
52 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
53 #define DATA_ENDIAN 2 /* AHCI->DDR inbound accesses */
54 #define MMIO_ENDIAN 2 /* CPU->AHCI outbound accesses */
60 #define BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_CONF \
61 ((DATA_ENDIAN << DMADATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT) | \
62 (DATA_ENDIAN << DMADESC_ENDIAN_SHIFT) | \
63 (MMIO_ENDIAN << MMIO_ENDIAN_SHIFT))
65 #define BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_NSP_CONF \
66 (0x02 << DMADATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT | 0x02 << DMADESC_ENDIAN_SHIFT)
68 #define BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_CONF_MASK \
69 (0x3 << MMIO_ENDIAN_SHIFT | 0x3 << DMADESC_ENDIAN_SHIFT | \
70 0x3 << DMADATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT | 0x3 << PIODATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT)
72 enum brcm_ahci_version
{
73 BRCM_SATA_BCM7425
= 1,
78 enum brcm_ahci_quirks
{
79 BRCM_AHCI_QUIRK_SKIP_PHY_ENABLE
= BIT(0),
82 struct brcm_ahci_priv
{
84 void __iomem
*top_ctrl
;
87 enum brcm_ahci_version version
;
88 struct reset_control
*rcdev
;
91 static inline u32
brcm_sata_readreg(void __iomem
*addr
)
94 * MIPS endianness is configured by boot strap, which also reverses all
95 * bus endianness (i.e., big-endian CPU + big endian bus ==> native
98 * Other architectures (e.g., ARM) either do not support big endian, or
99 * else leave I/O in little endian mode.
101 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS
) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
))
102 return __raw_readl(addr
);
104 return readl_relaxed(addr
);
107 static inline void brcm_sata_writereg(u32 val
, void __iomem
*addr
)
109 /* See brcm_sata_readreg() comments */
110 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS
) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
))
111 __raw_writel(val
, addr
);
113 writel_relaxed(val
, addr
);
116 static void brcm_sata_alpm_init(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
118 struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
= hpriv
->plat_data
;
119 u32 port_ctrl
, host_caps
;
122 /* Enable support for ALPM */
123 host_caps
= readl(hpriv
->mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
124 if (!(host_caps
& HOST_CAP_ALPM
))
125 hpriv
->flags
|= AHCI_HFLAG_YES_ALPM
;
128 * Adjust timeout to allow PLL sufficient time to lock while waking
129 * up from slumber mode.
131 for (i
= 0, port_ctrl
= SATA_FIRST_PORT_CTRL
;
132 i
< SATA_TOP_MAX_PHYS
;
133 i
++, port_ctrl
+= SATA_NEXT_PORT_CTRL_OFFSET
) {
134 if (priv
->port_mask
& BIT(i
))
136 hpriv
->mmio
+ SATA_PORT_PCTRL6(port_ctrl
));
140 static void brcm_sata_phy_enable(struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
, int port
)
142 void __iomem
*phyctrl
= priv
->top_ctrl
+ SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL
+
143 (port
* SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_OFFS
);
147 if (priv
->quirks
& BRCM_AHCI_QUIRK_SKIP_PHY_ENABLE
)
150 /* clear PHY_DEFAULT_POWER_STATE */
151 p
= phyctrl
+ SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_1
;
152 reg
= brcm_sata_readreg(p
);
153 reg
&= ~SATA_TOP_CTRL_1_PHY_DEFAULT_POWER_STATE
;
154 brcm_sata_writereg(reg
, p
);
156 /* reset the PHY digital logic */
157 p
= phyctrl
+ SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_2
;
158 reg
= brcm_sata_readreg(p
);
159 reg
&= ~(SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_MDIOREG
| SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_OOB
|
160 SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_RX
);
161 reg
|= SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_TX
;
162 brcm_sata_writereg(reg
, p
);
163 reg
= brcm_sata_readreg(p
);
164 reg
|= SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_PHY_GLOBAL_RESET
;
165 brcm_sata_writereg(reg
, p
);
166 reg
= brcm_sata_readreg(p
);
167 reg
&= ~SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_PHY_GLOBAL_RESET
;
168 brcm_sata_writereg(reg
, p
);
169 (void)brcm_sata_readreg(p
);
172 static void brcm_sata_phy_disable(struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
, int port
)
174 void __iomem
*phyctrl
= priv
->top_ctrl
+ SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL
+
175 (port
* SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_OFFS
);
179 if (priv
->quirks
& BRCM_AHCI_QUIRK_SKIP_PHY_ENABLE
)
182 /* power-off the PHY digital logic */
183 p
= phyctrl
+ SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_2
;
184 reg
= brcm_sata_readreg(p
);
185 reg
|= (SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_MDIOREG
| SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_OOB
|
186 SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_RX
| SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_TX
|
187 SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_PHY_GLOBAL_RESET
);
188 brcm_sata_writereg(reg
, p
);
190 /* set PHY_DEFAULT_POWER_STATE */
191 p
= phyctrl
+ SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_1
;
192 reg
= brcm_sata_readreg(p
);
193 reg
|= SATA_TOP_CTRL_1_PHY_DEFAULT_POWER_STATE
;
194 brcm_sata_writereg(reg
, p
);
197 static void brcm_sata_phys_enable(struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
)
201 for (i
= 0; i
< SATA_TOP_MAX_PHYS
; i
++)
202 if (priv
->port_mask
& BIT(i
))
203 brcm_sata_phy_enable(priv
, i
);
206 static void brcm_sata_phys_disable(struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
)
210 for (i
= 0; i
< SATA_TOP_MAX_PHYS
; i
++)
211 if (priv
->port_mask
& BIT(i
))
212 brcm_sata_phy_disable(priv
, i
);
215 static u32
brcm_ahci_get_portmask(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
,
216 struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
)
220 impl
= readl(hpriv
->mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
);
222 if (fls(impl
) > SATA_TOP_MAX_PHYS
)
223 dev_warn(priv
->dev
, "warning: more ports than PHYs (%#x)\n",
226 dev_info(priv
->dev
, "no ports found\n");
231 static void brcm_sata_init(struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
)
233 void __iomem
*ctrl
= priv
->top_ctrl
+ SATA_TOP_CTRL_BUS_CTRL
;
236 /* Configure endianness */
237 data
= brcm_sata_readreg(ctrl
);
238 data
&= ~BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_CONF_MASK
;
239 if (priv
->version
== BRCM_SATA_NSP
)
240 data
|= BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_NSP_CONF
;
242 data
|= BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_CONF
;
243 brcm_sata_writereg(data
, ctrl
);
246 static unsigned int brcm_ahci_read_id(struct ata_device
*dev
,
247 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
, u16
*id
)
249 struct ata_port
*ap
= dev
->link
->ap
;
250 struct ata_host
*host
= ap
->host
;
251 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
252 struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
= hpriv
->plat_data
;
253 void __iomem
*mmio
= hpriv
->mmio
;
254 unsigned int err_mask
;
259 /* Try to read the device ID and, if this fails, proceed with the
260 * recovery sequence below
262 err_mask
= ata_do_dev_read_id(dev
, tf
, id
);
263 if (likely(!err_mask
))
266 /* Disable host interrupts */
267 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
268 ctl
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
270 writel(ctl
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
271 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
272 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
274 /* Perform the SATA PHY reset sequence */
275 brcm_sata_phy_disable(priv
, ap
->port_no
);
277 /* Reset the SATA clock */
278 ahci_platform_disable_clks(hpriv
);
281 ahci_platform_enable_clks(hpriv
);
284 /* Bring the PHY back on */
285 brcm_sata_phy_enable(priv
, ap
->port_no
);
287 /* Re-initialize and calibrate the PHY */
288 for (i
= 0; i
< hpriv
->nports
; i
++) {
289 rc
= phy_init(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
293 rc
= phy_calibrate(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
295 phy_exit(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
300 /* Re-enable host interrupts */
301 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
302 ctl
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
304 writel(ctl
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
305 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
306 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
308 return ata_do_dev_read_id(dev
, tf
, id
);
312 phy_power_off(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
313 phy_exit(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
319 static void brcm_ahci_host_stop(struct ata_host
*host
)
321 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
323 ahci_platform_disable_resources(hpriv
);
326 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_brcm_platform_ops
= {
327 .inherits
= &ahci_ops
,
328 .host_stop
= brcm_ahci_host_stop
,
329 .read_id
= brcm_ahci_read_id
,
332 static const struct ata_port_info ahci_brcm_port_info
= {
333 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
| ATA_FLAG_NO_DIPM
,
334 .link_flags
= ATA_LFLAG_NO_DB_DELAY
,
335 .pio_mask
= ATA_PIO4
,
336 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
337 .port_ops
= &ahci_brcm_platform_ops
,
340 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
341 static int brcm_ahci_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
343 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
344 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
345 struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
= hpriv
->plat_data
;
347 brcm_sata_phys_disable(priv
);
349 return ahci_platform_suspend(dev
);
352 static int brcm_ahci_resume(struct device
*dev
)
354 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
355 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
356 struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
= hpriv
->plat_data
;
359 /* Make sure clocks are turned on before re-configuration */
360 ret
= ahci_platform_enable_clks(hpriv
);
364 brcm_sata_init(priv
);
365 brcm_sata_phys_enable(priv
);
366 brcm_sata_alpm_init(hpriv
);
368 /* Since we had to enable clocks earlier on, we cannot use
369 * ahci_platform_resume() as-is since a second call to
370 * ahci_platform_enable_resources() would bump up the resources
371 * (regulators, clocks, PHYs) count artificially so we copy the part
372 * after ahci_platform_enable_resources().
374 ret
= ahci_platform_enable_phys(hpriv
);
376 goto out_disable_phys
;
378 ret
= ahci_platform_resume_host(dev
);
380 goto out_disable_platform_phys
;
382 /* We resumed so update PM runtime state */
383 pm_runtime_disable(dev
);
384 pm_runtime_set_active(dev
);
385 pm_runtime_enable(dev
);
389 out_disable_platform_phys
:
390 ahci_platform_disable_phys(hpriv
);
392 brcm_sata_phys_disable(priv
);
393 ahci_platform_disable_clks(hpriv
);
398 static struct scsi_host_template ahci_platform_sht
= {
402 static const struct of_device_id ahci_of_match
[] = {
403 {.compatible
= "brcm,bcm7425-ahci", .data
= (void *)BRCM_SATA_BCM7425
},
404 {.compatible
= "brcm,bcm7445-ahci", .data
= (void *)BRCM_SATA_BCM7445
},
405 {.compatible
= "brcm,bcm63138-ahci", .data
= (void *)BRCM_SATA_BCM7445
},
406 {.compatible
= "brcm,bcm-nsp-ahci", .data
= (void *)BRCM_SATA_NSP
},
409 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, ahci_of_match
);
411 static int brcm_ahci_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
413 const struct of_device_id
*of_id
;
414 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
415 struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
;
416 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
;
417 struct resource
*res
;
420 priv
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*priv
), GFP_KERNEL
);
424 of_id
= of_match_node(ahci_of_match
, pdev
->dev
.of_node
);
428 priv
->version
= (enum brcm_ahci_version
)of_id
->data
;
431 res
= platform_get_resource_byname(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, "top-ctrl");
432 priv
->top_ctrl
= devm_ioremap_resource(dev
, res
);
433 if (IS_ERR(priv
->top_ctrl
))
434 return PTR_ERR(priv
->top_ctrl
);
436 /* Reset is optional depending on platform */
437 priv
->rcdev
= devm_reset_control_get(&pdev
->dev
, "ahci");
438 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(priv
->rcdev
))
439 reset_control_deassert(priv
->rcdev
);
441 hpriv
= ahci_platform_get_resources(pdev
, 0);
443 ret
= PTR_ERR(hpriv
);
447 hpriv
->plat_data
= priv
;
448 hpriv
->flags
= AHCI_HFLAG_WAKE_BEFORE_STOP
| AHCI_HFLAG_NO_WRITE_TO_RO
;
450 switch (priv
->version
) {
451 case BRCM_SATA_BCM7425
:
452 hpriv
->flags
|= AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE
;
455 hpriv
->flags
|= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ
;
456 priv
->quirks
|= BRCM_AHCI_QUIRK_SKIP_PHY_ENABLE
;
462 ret
= ahci_platform_enable_clks(hpriv
);
466 /* Must be first so as to configure endianness including that
467 * of the standard AHCI register space.
469 brcm_sata_init(priv
);
471 /* Initializes priv->port_mask which is used below */
472 priv
->port_mask
= brcm_ahci_get_portmask(hpriv
, priv
);
473 if (!priv
->port_mask
) {
475 goto out_disable_clks
;
478 /* Must be done before ahci_platform_enable_phys() */
479 brcm_sata_phys_enable(priv
);
481 brcm_sata_alpm_init(hpriv
);
483 ret
= ahci_platform_enable_phys(hpriv
);
485 goto out_disable_phys
;
487 ret
= ahci_platform_init_host(pdev
, hpriv
, &ahci_brcm_port_info
,
490 goto out_disable_platform_phys
;
492 dev_info(dev
, "Broadcom AHCI SATA3 registered\n");
496 out_disable_platform_phys
:
497 ahci_platform_disable_phys(hpriv
);
499 brcm_sata_phys_disable(priv
);
501 ahci_platform_disable_clks(hpriv
);
503 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(priv
->rcdev
))
504 reset_control_assert(priv
->rcdev
);
508 static int brcm_ahci_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
510 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(&pdev
->dev
);
511 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
512 struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
= hpriv
->plat_data
;
515 brcm_sata_phys_disable(priv
);
517 ret
= ata_platform_remove_one(pdev
);
524 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ahci_brcm_pm_ops
, brcm_ahci_suspend
, brcm_ahci_resume
);
526 static struct platform_driver brcm_ahci_driver
= {
527 .probe
= brcm_ahci_probe
,
528 .remove
= brcm_ahci_remove
,
531 .of_match_table
= ahci_of_match
,
532 .pm
= &ahci_brcm_pm_ops
,
535 module_platform_driver(brcm_ahci_driver
);
537 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Broadcom SATA3 AHCI Controller Driver");
538 MODULE_AUTHOR("Brian Norris");
539 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
540 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sata-brcmstb");