1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * Cadence UART driver (found in Xilinx Zynq)
5 * 2011 - 2014 (C) Xilinx Inc.
7 * This driver has originally been pushed by Xilinx using a Zynq-branding. This
8 * still shows in the naming of this file, the kconfig symbols and some symbols
12 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/serial.h>
18 #include <linux/console.h>
19 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/tty.h>
22 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
23 #include <linux/clk.h>
24 #include <linux/irq.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
30 #define CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME "ttyPS"
31 #define CDNS_UART_NAME "xuartps"
32 #define CDNS_UART_MAJOR 0 /* use dynamic node allocation */
33 #define CDNS_UART_FIFO_SIZE 64 /* FIFO size */
34 #define CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE 0x1000
36 /* Rx Trigger level */
37 static int rx_trigger_level
= 56;
38 module_param(rx_trigger_level
, uint
, S_IRUGO
);
39 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_trigger_level
, "Rx trigger level, 1-63 bytes");
42 static int rx_timeout
= 10;
43 module_param(rx_timeout
, uint
, S_IRUGO
);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_timeout
, "Rx timeout, 1-255");
46 /* Register offsets for the UART. */
47 #define CDNS_UART_CR 0x00 /* Control Register */
48 #define CDNS_UART_MR 0x04 /* Mode Register */
49 #define CDNS_UART_IER 0x08 /* Interrupt Enable */
50 #define CDNS_UART_IDR 0x0C /* Interrupt Disable */
51 #define CDNS_UART_IMR 0x10 /* Interrupt Mask */
52 #define CDNS_UART_ISR 0x14 /* Interrupt Status */
53 #define CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN 0x18 /* Baud Rate Generator */
54 #define CDNS_UART_RXTOUT 0x1C /* RX Timeout */
55 #define CDNS_UART_RXWM 0x20 /* RX FIFO Trigger Level */
56 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR 0x24 /* Modem Control */
57 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMSR 0x28 /* Modem Status */
58 #define CDNS_UART_SR 0x2C /* Channel Status */
59 #define CDNS_UART_FIFO 0x30 /* FIFO */
60 #define CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV 0x34 /* Baud Rate Divider */
61 #define CDNS_UART_FLOWDEL 0x38 /* Flow Delay */
62 #define CDNS_UART_IRRX_PWIDTH 0x3C /* IR Min Received Pulse Width */
63 #define CDNS_UART_IRTX_PWIDTH 0x40 /* IR Transmitted pulse Width */
64 #define CDNS_UART_TXWM 0x44 /* TX FIFO Trigger Level */
65 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS 0x48 /* RX FIFO byte status register */
67 /* Control Register Bit Definitions */
68 #define CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK 0x00000100 /* Stop TX break */
69 #define CDNS_UART_CR_STARTBRK 0x00000080 /* Set TX break */
70 #define CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS 0x00000020 /* TX disabled. */
71 #define CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN 0x00000010 /* TX enabled */
72 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS 0x00000008 /* RX disabled. */
73 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN 0x00000004 /* RX enabled */
74 #define CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST 0x00000002 /* TX logic reset */
75 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST 0x00000001 /* RX logic reset */
76 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RST_TO 0x00000040 /* Restart Timeout Counter */
77 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS_PARITY 0x00000001 /* Parity error status */
78 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS_FRAMING 0x00000002 /* Framing error status */
79 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS_BRK 0x00000004 /* Overrun error status */
83 * The mode register (MR) defines the mode of transfer as well as the data
84 * format. If this register is modified during transmission or reception,
85 * data validity cannot be guaranteed.
87 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL 0x00000001 /* Pre-scalar selection */
88 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_L_LOOP 0x00000200 /* Local loop back mode */
89 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM 0x00000000 /* Normal mode */
90 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_MASK 0x00000300 /* Mask for mode bits */
92 #define CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_2_BIT 0x00000080 /* 2 stop bits */
93 #define CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT 0x00000000 /* 1 stop bit */
95 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE 0x00000020 /* No parity mode */
96 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_MARK 0x00000018 /* Mark parity mode */
97 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_SPACE 0x00000010 /* Space parity mode */
98 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_ODD 0x00000008 /* Odd parity mode */
99 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_EVEN 0x00000000 /* Even parity mode */
101 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_6_BIT 0x00000006 /* 6 bits data */
102 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_7_BIT 0x00000004 /* 7 bits data */
103 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT 0x00000000 /* 8 bits data */
106 * Interrupt Registers:
107 * Interrupt control logic uses the interrupt enable register (IER) and the
108 * interrupt disable register (IDR) to set the value of the bits in the
109 * interrupt mask register (IMR). The IMR determines whether to pass an
110 * interrupt to the interrupt status register (ISR).
111 * Writing a 1 to IER Enables an interrupt, writing a 1 to IDR disables an
112 * interrupt. IMR and ISR are read only, and IER and IDR are write only.
113 * Reading either IER or IDR returns 0x00.
114 * All four registers have the same bit definitions.
116 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT 0x00000100 /* RX Timeout error interrupt */
117 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY 0x00000080 /* Parity error interrupt */
118 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING 0x00000040 /* Framing error interrupt */
119 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN 0x00000020 /* Overrun error interrupt */
120 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_TXFULL 0x00000010 /* TX FIFO Full interrupt */
121 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY 0x00000008 /* TX FIFO empty interrupt */
122 #define CDNS_UART_ISR_RXEMPTY 0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty interrupt */
123 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG 0x00000001 /* RX FIFO trigger interrupt */
124 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXFULL 0x00000004 /* RX FIFO full interrupt. */
125 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXEMPTY 0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty interrupt. */
126 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXMASK 0x000021e7 /* Valid RX bit mask */
129 * Do not enable parity error interrupt for the following
130 * reason: When parity error interrupt is enabled, each Rx
131 * parity error always results in 2 events. The first one
132 * being parity error interrupt and the second one with a
133 * proper Rx interrupt with the incoming data. Disabling
134 * parity error interrupt ensures better handling of parity
135 * error events. With this change, for a parity error case, we
136 * get a Rx interrupt with parity error set in ISR register
137 * and we still handle parity errors in the desired way.
140 #define CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS (CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING | \
141 CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN | \
142 CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG | \
145 /* Goes in read_status_mask for break detection as the HW doesn't do it*/
146 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK 0x00002000
148 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT BIT(1)
150 * Modem Control register:
151 * The read/write Modem Control register controls the interface with the modem
152 * or data set, or a peripheral device emulating a modem.
154 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_FCM 0x00000020 /* Automatic flow control mode */
155 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS 0x00000002 /* Request to send output control */
156 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR 0x00000001 /* Data Terminal Ready */
159 * Channel Status Register:
160 * The channel status register (CSR) is provided to enable the control logic
161 * to monitor the status of bits in the channel interrupt status register,
162 * even if these are masked out by the interrupt mask register.
164 #define CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY 0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty */
165 #define CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY 0x00000008 /* TX FIFO empty */
166 #define CDNS_UART_SR_TXFULL 0x00000010 /* TX FIFO full */
167 #define CDNS_UART_SR_RXTRIG 0x00000001 /* Rx Trigger */
168 #define CDNS_UART_SR_TACTIVE 0x00000800 /* TX state machine active */
170 /* baud dividers min/max values */
171 #define CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN 4
172 #define CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX 255
173 #define CDNS_UART_CD_MAX 65535
174 #define UART_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT 3000
177 * struct cdns_uart - device data
178 * @port: Pointer to the UART port
179 * @uartclk: Reference clock
181 * @cdns_uart_driver: Pointer to UART driver
182 * @baud: Current baud rate
184 * @clk_rate_change_nb: Notifier block for clock changes
185 * @quirks: Flags for RXBS support.
188 struct uart_port
*port
;
191 struct uart_driver
*cdns_uart_driver
;
194 struct notifier_block clk_rate_change_nb
;
198 struct cdns_platform_data
{
201 #define to_cdns_uart(_nb) container_of(_nb, struct cdns_uart, \
205 * cdns_uart_handle_rx - Handle the received bytes along with Rx errors.
206 * @dev_id: Id of the UART port
207 * @isrstatus: The interrupt status register value as read
210 static void cdns_uart_handle_rx(void *dev_id
, unsigned int isrstatus
)
212 struct uart_port
*port
= (struct uart_port
*)dev_id
;
213 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart
= port
->private_data
;
215 unsigned int rxbs_status
= 0;
216 unsigned int status_mask
;
217 unsigned int framerrprocessed
= 0;
218 char status
= TTY_NORMAL
;
219 bool is_rxbs_support
;
221 is_rxbs_support
= cdns_uart
->quirks
& CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT
;
223 while ((readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_SR
) &
224 CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY
) != CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY
) {
226 rxbs_status
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_RXBS
);
227 data
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_FIFO
);
230 * There is no hardware break detection in Zynq, so we interpret
231 * framing error with all-zeros data as a break sequence.
232 * Most of the time, there's another non-zero byte at the
233 * end of the sequence.
235 if (!is_rxbs_support
&& (isrstatus
& CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING
)) {
237 port
->read_status_mask
|= CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK
;
238 framerrprocessed
= 1;
242 if (is_rxbs_support
&& (rxbs_status
& CDNS_UART_RXBS_BRK
)) {
245 if (uart_handle_break(port
))
249 isrstatus
&= port
->read_status_mask
;
250 isrstatus
&= ~port
->ignore_status_mask
;
251 status_mask
= port
->read_status_mask
;
252 status_mask
&= ~port
->ignore_status_mask
;
255 (port
->read_status_mask
& CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK
)) {
256 port
->read_status_mask
&= ~CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK
;
258 if (uart_handle_break(port
))
262 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port
, data
))
265 if (is_rxbs_support
) {
266 if ((rxbs_status
& CDNS_UART_RXBS_PARITY
)
267 && (status_mask
& CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY
)) {
268 port
->icount
.parity
++;
271 if ((rxbs_status
& CDNS_UART_RXBS_FRAMING
)
272 && (status_mask
& CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY
)) {
273 port
->icount
.frame
++;
277 if (isrstatus
& CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY
) {
278 port
->icount
.parity
++;
281 if ((isrstatus
& CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING
) &&
283 port
->icount
.frame
++;
287 if (isrstatus
& CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN
) {
288 port
->icount
.overrun
++;
289 tty_insert_flip_char(&port
->state
->port
, 0,
292 tty_insert_flip_char(&port
->state
->port
, data
, status
);
295 spin_unlock(&port
->lock
);
296 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port
->state
->port
);
297 spin_lock(&port
->lock
);
301 * cdns_uart_handle_tx - Handle the bytes to be Txed.
302 * @dev_id: Id of the UART port
305 static void cdns_uart_handle_tx(void *dev_id
)
307 struct uart_port
*port
= (struct uart_port
*)dev_id
;
308 unsigned int numbytes
;
310 if (uart_circ_empty(&port
->state
->xmit
)) {
311 writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IDR
);
313 numbytes
= port
->fifosize
;
314 while (numbytes
&& !uart_circ_empty(&port
->state
->xmit
) &&
315 !(readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_SR
) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXFULL
)) {
317 * Get the data from the UART circular buffer
318 * and write it to the cdns_uart's TX_FIFO
322 port
->state
->xmit
.buf
[port
->state
->xmit
.
323 tail
], port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_FIFO
);
328 * Adjust the tail of the UART buffer and wrap
329 * the buffer if it reaches limit.
331 port
->state
->xmit
.tail
=
332 (port
->state
->xmit
.tail
+ 1) &
333 (UART_XMIT_SIZE
- 1);
338 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(
339 &port
->state
->xmit
) < WAKEUP_CHARS
)
340 uart_write_wakeup(port
);
345 * cdns_uart_isr - Interrupt handler
347 * @dev_id: Id of the port
351 static irqreturn_t
cdns_uart_isr(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
353 struct uart_port
*port
= (struct uart_port
*)dev_id
;
354 unsigned int isrstatus
;
356 spin_lock(&port
->lock
);
358 /* Read the interrupt status register to determine which
359 * interrupt(s) is/are active and clear them.
361 isrstatus
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_ISR
);
362 writel(isrstatus
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_ISR
);
364 if (isrstatus
& CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY
) {
365 cdns_uart_handle_tx(dev_id
);
366 isrstatus
&= ~CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY
;
370 * Skip RX processing if RX is disabled as RXEMPTY will never be set
371 * as read bytes will not be removed from the FIFO.
373 if (isrstatus
& CDNS_UART_IXR_RXMASK
&&
374 !(readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
) & CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS
))
375 cdns_uart_handle_rx(dev_id
, isrstatus
);
377 spin_unlock(&port
->lock
);
382 * cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs - Calculate baud rate divisors
383 * @clk: UART module input clock
384 * @baud: Desired baud rate
385 * @rbdiv: BDIV value (return value)
386 * @rcd: CD value (return value)
387 * @div8: Value for clk_sel bit in mod (return value)
388 * Return: baud rate, requested baud when possible, or actual baud when there
389 * was too much error, zero if no valid divisors are found.
391 * Formula to obtain baud rate is
392 * baud_tx/rx rate = clk/CD * (BDIV + 1)
393 * input_clk = (Uart User Defined Clock or Apb Clock)
394 * depends on UCLKEN in MR Reg
395 * clk = input_clk or input_clk/8;
396 * depends on CLKS in MR reg
397 * CD and BDIV depends on values in
398 * baud rate generate register
399 * baud rate clock divisor register
401 static unsigned int cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(unsigned int clk
,
402 unsigned int baud
, u32
*rbdiv
, u32
*rcd
, int *div8
)
405 unsigned int calc_baud
;
406 unsigned int bestbaud
= 0;
407 unsigned int bauderror
;
408 unsigned int besterror
= ~0;
410 if (baud
< clk
/ ((CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX
+ 1) * CDNS_UART_CD_MAX
)) {
417 for (bdiv
= CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN
; bdiv
<= CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX
; bdiv
++) {
418 cd
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk
, baud
* (bdiv
+ 1));
419 if (cd
< 1 || cd
> CDNS_UART_CD_MAX
)
422 calc_baud
= clk
/ (cd
* (bdiv
+ 1));
424 if (baud
> calc_baud
)
425 bauderror
= baud
- calc_baud
;
427 bauderror
= calc_baud
- baud
;
429 if (besterror
> bauderror
) {
432 bestbaud
= calc_baud
;
433 besterror
= bauderror
;
436 /* use the values when percent error is acceptable */
437 if (((besterror
* 100) / baud
) < 3)
444 * cdns_uart_set_baud_rate - Calculate and set the baud rate
445 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
446 * @baud: Baud rate to set
447 * Return: baud rate, requested baud when possible, or actual baud when there
448 * was too much error, zero if no valid divisors are found.
450 static unsigned int cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(struct uart_port
*port
,
453 unsigned int calc_baud
;
454 u32 cd
= 0, bdiv
= 0;
457 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart
= port
->private_data
;
459 calc_baud
= cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(port
->uartclk
, baud
, &bdiv
, &cd
,
462 /* Write new divisors to hardware */
463 mreg
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MR
);
465 mreg
|= CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL
;
467 mreg
&= ~CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL
;
468 writel(mreg
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MR
);
469 writel(cd
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN
);
470 writel(bdiv
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV
);
471 cdns_uart
->baud
= baud
;
476 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
478 * cdns_uart_clk_notitifer_cb - Clock notifier callback
479 * @nb: Notifier block
480 * @event: Notify event
481 * @data: Notifier data
482 * Return: NOTIFY_OK or NOTIFY_DONE on success, NOTIFY_BAD on error.
484 static int cdns_uart_clk_notifier_cb(struct notifier_block
*nb
,
485 unsigned long event
, void *data
)
488 struct uart_port
*port
;
490 struct clk_notifier_data
*ndata
= data
;
491 unsigned long flags
= 0;
492 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart
= to_cdns_uart(nb
);
494 port
= cdns_uart
->port
;
499 case PRE_RATE_CHANGE
:
505 * Find out if current baud-rate can be achieved with new clock
508 if (!cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(ndata
->new_rate
, cdns_uart
->baud
,
509 &bdiv
, &cd
, &div8
)) {
510 dev_warn(port
->dev
, "clock rate change rejected\n");
514 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart
->port
->lock
, flags
);
516 /* Disable the TX and RX to set baud rate */
517 ctrl_reg
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
518 ctrl_reg
|= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS
| CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS
;
519 writel(ctrl_reg
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
521 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdns_uart
->port
->lock
, flags
);
525 case POST_RATE_CHANGE
:
527 * Set clk dividers to generate correct baud with new clock
531 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart
->port
->lock
, flags
);
534 port
->uartclk
= ndata
->new_rate
;
536 cdns_uart
->baud
= cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(cdns_uart
->port
,
539 case ABORT_RATE_CHANGE
:
541 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart
->port
->lock
, flags
);
543 /* Set TX/RX Reset */
544 ctrl_reg
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
545 ctrl_reg
|= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST
| CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST
;
546 writel(ctrl_reg
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
548 while (readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
) &
549 (CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST
| CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST
))
553 * Clear the RX disable and TX disable bits and then set the TX
554 * enable bit and RX enable bit to enable the transmitter and
557 writel(rx_timeout
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_RXTOUT
);
558 ctrl_reg
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
559 ctrl_reg
&= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS
| CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS
);
560 ctrl_reg
|= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN
| CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN
;
561 writel(ctrl_reg
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
563 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdns_uart
->port
->lock
, flags
);
573 * cdns_uart_start_tx - Start transmitting bytes
574 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
576 static void cdns_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port
*port
)
580 if (uart_tx_stopped(port
))
584 * Set the TX enable bit and clear the TX disable bit to enable the
587 status
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
588 status
&= ~CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS
;
589 status
|= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN
;
590 writel(status
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
592 if (uart_circ_empty(&port
->state
->xmit
))
595 cdns_uart_handle_tx(port
);
597 writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_ISR
);
598 /* Enable the TX Empty interrupt */
599 writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IER
);
603 * cdns_uart_stop_tx - Stop TX
604 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
606 static void cdns_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port
*port
)
610 regval
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
611 regval
|= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS
;
612 /* Disable the transmitter */
613 writel(regval
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
617 * cdns_uart_stop_rx - Stop RX
618 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
620 static void cdns_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port
*port
)
624 /* Disable RX IRQs */
625 writel(CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IDR
);
627 /* Disable the receiver */
628 regval
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
629 regval
|= CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS
;
630 writel(regval
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
634 * cdns_uart_tx_empty - Check whether TX is empty
635 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
637 * Return: TIOCSER_TEMT on success, 0 otherwise
639 static unsigned int cdns_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port
*port
)
643 status
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_SR
) &
644 CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY
;
645 return status
? TIOCSER_TEMT
: 0;
649 * cdns_uart_break_ctl - Based on the input ctl we have to start or stop
650 * transmitting char breaks
651 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
652 * @ctl: Value based on which start or stop decision is taken
654 static void cdns_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port
*port
, int ctl
)
659 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
661 status
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
664 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_STARTBRK
| status
,
665 port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
667 if ((status
& CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK
) == 0)
668 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK
| status
,
669 port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
671 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
675 * cdns_uart_set_termios - termios operations, handling data length, parity,
676 * stop bits, flow control, baud rate
677 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
678 * @termios: Handle to the input termios structure
679 * @old: Values of the previously saved termios structure
681 static void cdns_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port
*port
,
682 struct ktermios
*termios
, struct ktermios
*old
)
684 unsigned int cval
= 0;
685 unsigned int baud
, minbaud
, maxbaud
;
687 unsigned int ctrl_reg
, mode_reg
;
689 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
691 /* Wait for the transmit FIFO to empty before making changes */
692 if (!(readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
) &
693 CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS
)) {
694 while (!(readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_SR
) &
695 CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY
)) {
700 /* Disable the TX and RX to set baud rate */
701 ctrl_reg
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
702 ctrl_reg
|= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS
| CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS
;
703 writel(ctrl_reg
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
706 * Min baud rate = 6bps and Max Baud Rate is 10Mbps for 100Mhz clk
707 * min and max baud should be calculated here based on port->uartclk.
708 * this way we get a valid baud and can safely call set_baud()
710 minbaud
= port
->uartclk
/
711 ((CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX
+ 1) * CDNS_UART_CD_MAX
* 8);
712 maxbaud
= port
->uartclk
/ (CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN
+ 1);
713 baud
= uart_get_baud_rate(port
, termios
, old
, minbaud
, maxbaud
);
714 baud
= cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(port
, baud
);
715 if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios
))
716 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios
, baud
, baud
);
718 /* Update the per-port timeout. */
719 uart_update_timeout(port
, termios
->c_cflag
, baud
);
721 /* Set TX/RX Reset */
722 ctrl_reg
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
723 ctrl_reg
|= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST
| CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST
;
724 writel(ctrl_reg
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
726 while (readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
) &
727 (CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST
| CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST
))
731 * Clear the RX disable and TX disable bits and then set the TX enable
732 * bit and RX enable bit to enable the transmitter and receiver.
734 ctrl_reg
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
735 ctrl_reg
&= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS
| CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS
);
736 ctrl_reg
|= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN
| CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN
;
737 writel(ctrl_reg
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
739 writel(rx_timeout
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_RXTOUT
);
741 port
->read_status_mask
= CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY
| CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG
|
742 CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN
| CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT
;
743 port
->ignore_status_mask
= 0;
745 if (termios
->c_iflag
& INPCK
)
746 port
->read_status_mask
|= CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY
|
747 CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING
;
749 if (termios
->c_iflag
& IGNPAR
)
750 port
->ignore_status_mask
|= CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY
|
751 CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING
| CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN
;
753 /* ignore all characters if CREAD is not set */
754 if ((termios
->c_cflag
& CREAD
) == 0)
755 port
->ignore_status_mask
|= CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG
|
756 CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT
| CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY
|
757 CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING
| CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN
;
759 mode_reg
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MR
);
761 /* Handling Data Size */
762 switch (termios
->c_cflag
& CSIZE
) {
764 cval
|= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_6_BIT
;
767 cval
|= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_7_BIT
;
771 cval
|= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT
;
772 termios
->c_cflag
&= ~CSIZE
;
773 termios
->c_cflag
|= CS8
;
777 /* Handling Parity and Stop Bits length */
778 if (termios
->c_cflag
& CSTOPB
)
779 cval
|= CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_2_BIT
; /* 2 STOP bits */
781 cval
|= CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT
; /* 1 STOP bit */
783 if (termios
->c_cflag
& PARENB
) {
784 /* Mark or Space parity */
785 if (termios
->c_cflag
& CMSPAR
) {
786 if (termios
->c_cflag
& PARODD
)
787 cval
|= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_MARK
;
789 cval
|= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_SPACE
;
791 if (termios
->c_cflag
& PARODD
)
792 cval
|= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_ODD
;
794 cval
|= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_EVEN
;
797 cval
|= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE
;
799 cval
|= mode_reg
& 1;
800 writel(cval
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MR
);
802 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
806 * cdns_uart_startup - Called when an application opens a cdns_uart port
807 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
809 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
811 static int cdns_uart_startup(struct uart_port
*port
)
813 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart
= port
->private_data
;
817 unsigned int status
= 0;
819 is_brk_support
= cdns_uart
->quirks
& CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT
;
821 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
823 /* Disable the TX and RX */
824 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS
| CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS
,
825 port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
827 /* Set the Control Register with TX/RX Enable, TX/RX Reset,
830 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST
| CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST
,
831 port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
833 while (readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
) &
834 (CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST
| CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST
))
838 * Clear the RX disable bit and then set the RX enable bit to enable
841 status
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
842 status
&= ~CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS
;
843 status
|= CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN
;
844 writel(status
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
846 /* Set the Mode Register with normal mode,8 data bits,1 stop bit,
849 writel(CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM
| CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT
850 | CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE
| CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT
,
851 port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MR
);
854 * Set the RX FIFO Trigger level to use most of the FIFO, but it
855 * can be tuned with a module parameter
857 writel(rx_trigger_level
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_RXWM
);
860 * Receive Timeout register is enabled but it
861 * can be tuned with a module parameter
863 writel(rx_timeout
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_RXTOUT
);
865 /* Clear out any pending interrupts before enabling them */
866 writel(readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_ISR
),
867 port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_ISR
);
869 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
871 ret
= request_irq(port
->irq
, cdns_uart_isr
, 0, CDNS_UART_NAME
, port
);
873 dev_err(port
->dev
, "request_irq '%d' failed with %d\n",
878 /* Set the Interrupt Registers with desired interrupts */
880 writel(CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS
| CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK
,
881 port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IER
);
883 writel(CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IER
);
889 * cdns_uart_shutdown - Called when an application closes a cdns_uart port
890 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
892 static void cdns_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port
*port
)
897 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
899 /* Disable interrupts */
900 status
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IMR
);
901 writel(status
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IDR
);
902 writel(0xffffffff, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_ISR
);
904 /* Disable the TX and RX */
905 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS
| CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS
,
906 port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
908 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
910 free_irq(port
->irq
, port
);
914 * cdns_uart_type - Set UART type to cdns_uart port
915 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
917 * Return: string on success, NULL otherwise
919 static const char *cdns_uart_type(struct uart_port
*port
)
921 return port
->type
== PORT_XUARTPS
? CDNS_UART_NAME
: NULL
;
925 * cdns_uart_verify_port - Verify the port params
926 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
927 * @ser: Handle to the structure whose members are compared
929 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
931 static int cdns_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port
*port
,
932 struct serial_struct
*ser
)
934 if (ser
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
&& ser
->type
!= PORT_XUARTPS
)
936 if (port
->irq
!= ser
->irq
)
938 if (ser
->io_type
!= UPIO_MEM
)
940 if (port
->iobase
!= ser
->port
)
948 * cdns_uart_request_port - Claim the memory region attached to cdns_uart port,
949 * called when the driver adds a cdns_uart port via
950 * uart_add_one_port()
951 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
953 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
955 static int cdns_uart_request_port(struct uart_port
*port
)
957 if (!request_mem_region(port
->mapbase
, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE
,
962 port
->membase
= ioremap(port
->mapbase
, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE
);
963 if (!port
->membase
) {
964 dev_err(port
->dev
, "Unable to map registers\n");
965 release_mem_region(port
->mapbase
, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE
);
972 * cdns_uart_release_port - Release UART port
973 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
975 * Release the memory region attached to a cdns_uart port. Called when the
976 * driver removes a cdns_uart port via uart_remove_one_port().
978 static void cdns_uart_release_port(struct uart_port
*port
)
980 release_mem_region(port
->mapbase
, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE
);
981 iounmap(port
->membase
);
982 port
->membase
= NULL
;
986 * cdns_uart_config_port - Configure UART port
987 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
990 static void cdns_uart_config_port(struct uart_port
*port
, int flags
)
992 if (flags
& UART_CONFIG_TYPE
&& cdns_uart_request_port(port
) == 0)
993 port
->type
= PORT_XUARTPS
;
997 * cdns_uart_get_mctrl - Get the modem control state
998 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
1000 * Return: the modem control state
1002 static unsigned int cdns_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
)
1004 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart_data
= port
->private_data
;
1006 if (cdns_uart_data
->cts_override
)
1009 return TIOCM_CTS
| TIOCM_DSR
| TIOCM_CAR
;
1012 static void cdns_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int mctrl
)
1016 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart_data
= port
->private_data
;
1018 if (cdns_uart_data
->cts_override
)
1021 val
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MODEMCR
);
1022 mode_reg
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MR
);
1024 val
&= ~(CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS
| CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR
|
1025 CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_FCM
);
1026 mode_reg
&= ~CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_MASK
;
1028 if (mctrl
& TIOCM_RTS
|| mctrl
& TIOCM_DTR
)
1029 val
|= CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_FCM
;
1030 if (mctrl
& TIOCM_LOOP
)
1031 mode_reg
|= CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_L_LOOP
;
1033 mode_reg
|= CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM
;
1035 writel(val
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MODEMCR
);
1036 writel(mode_reg
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MR
);
1039 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1040 static int cdns_uart_poll_get_char(struct uart_port
*port
)
1043 unsigned long flags
;
1045 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1047 /* Check if FIFO is empty */
1048 if (readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_SR
) & CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY
)
1050 else /* Read a character */
1051 c
= (unsigned char) readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_FIFO
);
1053 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1058 static void cdns_uart_poll_put_char(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned char c
)
1060 unsigned long flags
;
1062 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1064 /* Wait until FIFO is empty */
1065 while (!(readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_SR
) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY
))
1068 /* Write a character */
1069 writel(c
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_FIFO
);
1071 /* Wait until FIFO is empty */
1072 while (!(readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_SR
) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY
))
1075 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1081 static void cdns_uart_pm(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int state
,
1082 unsigned int oldstate
)
1085 case UART_PM_STATE_OFF
:
1086 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(port
->dev
);
1087 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(port
->dev
);
1090 pm_runtime_get_sync(port
->dev
);
1095 static const struct uart_ops cdns_uart_ops
= {
1096 .set_mctrl
= cdns_uart_set_mctrl
,
1097 .get_mctrl
= cdns_uart_get_mctrl
,
1098 .start_tx
= cdns_uart_start_tx
,
1099 .stop_tx
= cdns_uart_stop_tx
,
1100 .stop_rx
= cdns_uart_stop_rx
,
1101 .tx_empty
= cdns_uart_tx_empty
,
1102 .break_ctl
= cdns_uart_break_ctl
,
1103 .set_termios
= cdns_uart_set_termios
,
1104 .startup
= cdns_uart_startup
,
1105 .shutdown
= cdns_uart_shutdown
,
1107 .type
= cdns_uart_type
,
1108 .verify_port
= cdns_uart_verify_port
,
1109 .request_port
= cdns_uart_request_port
,
1110 .release_port
= cdns_uart_release_port
,
1111 .config_port
= cdns_uart_config_port
,
1112 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1113 .poll_get_char
= cdns_uart_poll_get_char
,
1114 .poll_put_char
= cdns_uart_poll_put_char
,
1118 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1120 * cdns_uart_console_putchar - write the character to the FIFO buffer
1121 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
1122 * @ch: Character to be written
1124 static void cdns_uart_console_putchar(struct uart_port
*port
, int ch
)
1126 while (readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_SR
) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXFULL
)
1128 writel(ch
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_FIFO
);
1131 static void cdns_early_write(struct console
*con
, const char *s
,
1134 struct earlycon_device
*dev
= con
->data
;
1136 uart_console_write(&dev
->port
, s
, n
, cdns_uart_console_putchar
);
1139 static int __init
cdns_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device
*device
,
1142 struct uart_port
*port
= &device
->port
;
1147 /* initialise control register */
1148 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN
|CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST
|CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST
,
1149 port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
1151 /* only set baud if specified on command line - otherwise
1152 * assume it has been initialized by a boot loader.
1154 if (port
->uartclk
&& device
->baud
) {
1155 u32 cd
= 0, bdiv
= 0;
1159 cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(port
->uartclk
, device
->baud
,
1161 mr
= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE
;
1163 mr
|= CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL
;
1165 writel(mr
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MR
);
1166 writel(cd
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN
);
1167 writel(bdiv
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV
);
1170 device
->con
->write
= cdns_early_write
;
1174 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns
, "xlnx,xuartps", cdns_early_console_setup
);
1175 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns
, "cdns,uart-r1p8", cdns_early_console_setup
);
1176 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns
, "cdns,uart-r1p12", cdns_early_console_setup
);
1177 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns
, "xlnx,zynqmp-uart", cdns_early_console_setup
);
1180 /* Static pointer to console port */
1181 static struct uart_port
*console_port
;
1184 * cdns_uart_console_write - perform write operation
1185 * @co: Console handle
1186 * @s: Pointer to character array
1187 * @count: No of characters
1189 static void cdns_uart_console_write(struct console
*co
, const char *s
,
1192 struct uart_port
*port
= console_port
;
1193 unsigned long flags
;
1194 unsigned int imr
, ctrl
;
1199 else if (oops_in_progress
)
1200 locked
= spin_trylock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1202 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1204 /* save and disable interrupt */
1205 imr
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IMR
);
1206 writel(imr
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IDR
);
1209 * Make sure that the tx part is enabled. Set the TX enable bit and
1210 * clear the TX disable bit to enable the transmitter.
1212 ctrl
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
1213 ctrl
&= ~CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS
;
1214 ctrl
|= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN
;
1215 writel(ctrl
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
1217 uart_console_write(port
, s
, count
, cdns_uart_console_putchar
);
1218 while ((readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_SR
) &
1219 (CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY
| CDNS_UART_SR_TACTIVE
)) !=
1220 CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY
)
1223 /* restore interrupt state */
1224 writel(imr
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IER
);
1227 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1231 * cdns_uart_console_setup - Initialize the uart to default config
1232 * @co: Console handle
1233 * @options: Initial settings of uart
1235 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
1237 static int cdns_uart_console_setup(struct console
*co
, char *options
)
1239 struct uart_port
*port
= console_port
;
1246 if (!port
->membase
) {
1247 pr_debug("console on " CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME
"%i not present\n",
1253 uart_parse_options(options
, &baud
, &parity
, &bits
, &flow
);
1255 return uart_set_options(port
, co
, baud
, parity
, bits
, flow
);
1257 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE */
1259 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1261 * cdns_uart_suspend - suspend event
1262 * @device: Pointer to the device structure
1266 static int cdns_uart_suspend(struct device
*device
)
1268 struct uart_port
*port
= dev_get_drvdata(device
);
1269 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart
= port
->private_data
;
1272 may_wake
= device_may_wakeup(device
);
1274 if (console_suspend_enabled
&& uart_console(port
) && may_wake
) {
1275 unsigned long flags
= 0;
1277 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1278 /* Empty the receive FIFO 1st before making changes */
1279 while (!(readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_SR
) &
1280 CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY
))
1281 readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_FIFO
);
1282 /* set RX trigger level to 1 */
1283 writel(1, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_RXWM
);
1284 /* disable RX timeout interrups */
1285 writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IDR
);
1286 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1290 * Call the API provided in serial_core.c file which handles
1293 return uart_suspend_port(cdns_uart
->cdns_uart_driver
, port
);
1297 * cdns_uart_resume - Resume after a previous suspend
1298 * @device: Pointer to the device structure
1302 static int cdns_uart_resume(struct device
*device
)
1304 struct uart_port
*port
= dev_get_drvdata(device
);
1305 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart
= port
->private_data
;
1306 unsigned long flags
= 0;
1310 may_wake
= device_may_wakeup(device
);
1312 if (console_suspend_enabled
&& uart_console(port
) && !may_wake
) {
1313 clk_enable(cdns_uart
->pclk
);
1314 clk_enable(cdns_uart
->uartclk
);
1316 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1318 /* Set TX/RX Reset */
1319 ctrl_reg
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
1320 ctrl_reg
|= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST
| CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST
;
1321 writel(ctrl_reg
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
1322 while (readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
) &
1323 (CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST
| CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST
))
1326 /* restore rx timeout value */
1327 writel(rx_timeout
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_RXTOUT
);
1329 ctrl_reg
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
1330 ctrl_reg
&= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS
| CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS
);
1331 ctrl_reg
|= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN
| CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN
;
1332 writel(ctrl_reg
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
1334 clk_disable(cdns_uart
->uartclk
);
1335 clk_disable(cdns_uart
->pclk
);
1336 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1338 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1339 /* restore original rx trigger level */
1340 writel(rx_trigger_level
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_RXWM
);
1341 /* enable RX timeout interrupt */
1342 writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IER
);
1343 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1346 return uart_resume_port(cdns_uart
->cdns_uart_driver
, port
);
1348 #endif /* ! CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1349 static int __maybe_unused
cdns_runtime_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
1351 struct uart_port
*port
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1352 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart
= port
->private_data
;
1354 clk_disable(cdns_uart
->uartclk
);
1355 clk_disable(cdns_uart
->pclk
);
1359 static int __maybe_unused
cdns_runtime_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1361 struct uart_port
*port
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1362 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart
= port
->private_data
;
1364 clk_enable(cdns_uart
->pclk
);
1365 clk_enable(cdns_uart
->uartclk
);
1369 static const struct dev_pm_ops cdns_uart_dev_pm_ops
= {
1370 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(cdns_uart_suspend
, cdns_uart_resume
)
1371 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(cdns_runtime_suspend
,
1372 cdns_runtime_resume
, NULL
)
1375 static const struct cdns_platform_data zynqmp_uart_def
= {
1376 .quirks
= CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT
, };
1378 /* Match table for of_platform binding */
1379 static const struct of_device_id cdns_uart_of_match
[] = {
1380 { .compatible
= "xlnx,xuartps", },
1381 { .compatible
= "cdns,uart-r1p8", },
1382 { .compatible
= "cdns,uart-r1p12", .data
= &zynqmp_uart_def
},
1383 { .compatible
= "xlnx,zynqmp-uart", .data
= &zynqmp_uart_def
},
1386 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, cdns_uart_of_match
);
1389 * Maximum number of instances without alias IDs but if there is alias
1390 * which target "< MAX_UART_INSTANCES" range this ID can't be used.
1392 #define MAX_UART_INSTANCES 32
1394 /* Stores static aliases list */
1395 static DECLARE_BITMAP(alias_bitmap
, MAX_UART_INSTANCES
);
1396 static int alias_bitmap_initialized
;
1398 /* Stores actual bitmap of allocated IDs with alias IDs together */
1399 static DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap
, MAX_UART_INSTANCES
);
1400 /* Protect bitmap operations to have unique IDs */
1401 static DEFINE_MUTEX(bitmap_lock
);
1403 static int cdns_get_id(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1407 mutex_lock(&bitmap_lock
);
1409 /* Alias list is stable that's why get alias bitmap only once */
1410 if (!alias_bitmap_initialized
) {
1411 ret
= of_alias_get_alias_list(cdns_uart_of_match
, "serial",
1412 alias_bitmap
, MAX_UART_INSTANCES
);
1413 if (ret
&& ret
!= -EOVERFLOW
) {
1414 mutex_unlock(&bitmap_lock
);
1418 alias_bitmap_initialized
++;
1421 /* Make sure that alias ID is not taken by instance without alias */
1422 bitmap_or(bitmap
, bitmap
, alias_bitmap
, MAX_UART_INSTANCES
);
1424 dev_dbg(&pdev
->dev
, "Alias bitmap: %*pb\n",
1425 MAX_UART_INSTANCES
, bitmap
);
1427 /* Look for a serialN alias */
1428 id
= of_alias_get_id(pdev
->dev
.of_node
, "serial");
1430 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
,
1431 "No serial alias passed. Using the first free id\n");
1434 * Start with id 0 and check if there is no serial0 alias
1435 * which points to device which is compatible with this driver.
1436 * If alias exists then try next free position.
1441 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "Checking id %d\n", id
);
1442 id
= find_next_zero_bit(bitmap
, MAX_UART_INSTANCES
, id
);
1444 /* No free empty instance */
1445 if (id
== MAX_UART_INSTANCES
) {
1446 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "No free ID\n");
1447 mutex_unlock(&bitmap_lock
);
1451 dev_dbg(&pdev
->dev
, "The empty id is %d\n", id
);
1452 /* Check if ID is empty */
1453 if (!test_and_set_bit(id
, bitmap
)) {
1454 /* Break the loop if bit is taken */
1456 "Selected ID %d allocation passed\n",
1461 "Selected ID %d allocation failed\n", id
);
1462 /* if taking bit fails then try next one */
1467 mutex_unlock(&bitmap_lock
);
1473 * cdns_uart_probe - Platform driver probe
1474 * @pdev: Pointer to the platform device structure
1476 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
1478 static int cdns_uart_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1481 struct uart_port
*port
;
1482 struct resource
*res
;
1483 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart_data
;
1484 const struct of_device_id
*match
;
1485 struct uart_driver
*cdns_uart_uart_driver
;
1487 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1488 struct console
*cdns_uart_console
;
1491 cdns_uart_data
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, sizeof(*cdns_uart_data
),
1493 if (!cdns_uart_data
)
1495 port
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, sizeof(*port
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1499 cdns_uart_uart_driver
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
,
1500 sizeof(*cdns_uart_uart_driver
),
1502 if (!cdns_uart_uart_driver
)
1505 cdns_uart_data
->id
= cdns_get_id(pdev
);
1506 if (cdns_uart_data
->id
< 0)
1507 return cdns_uart_data
->id
;
1509 /* There is a need to use unique driver name */
1510 driver_name
= devm_kasprintf(&pdev
->dev
, GFP_KERNEL
, "%s%d",
1511 CDNS_UART_NAME
, cdns_uart_data
->id
);
1517 cdns_uart_uart_driver
->owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
1518 cdns_uart_uart_driver
->driver_name
= driver_name
;
1519 cdns_uart_uart_driver
->dev_name
= CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME
;
1520 cdns_uart_uart_driver
->major
= CDNS_UART_MAJOR
;
1521 cdns_uart_uart_driver
->minor
= cdns_uart_data
->id
;
1522 cdns_uart_uart_driver
->nr
= 1;
1524 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1525 cdns_uart_console
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, sizeof(*cdns_uart_console
),
1527 if (!cdns_uart_console
) {
1532 strncpy(cdns_uart_console
->name
, CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME
,
1533 sizeof(cdns_uart_console
->name
));
1534 cdns_uart_console
->index
= cdns_uart_data
->id
;
1535 cdns_uart_console
->write
= cdns_uart_console_write
;
1536 cdns_uart_console
->device
= uart_console_device
;
1537 cdns_uart_console
->setup
= cdns_uart_console_setup
;
1538 cdns_uart_console
->flags
= CON_PRINTBUFFER
;
1539 cdns_uart_console
->data
= cdns_uart_uart_driver
;
1540 cdns_uart_uart_driver
->cons
= cdns_uart_console
;
1543 rc
= uart_register_driver(cdns_uart_uart_driver
);
1545 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Failed to register driver\n");
1549 cdns_uart_data
->cdns_uart_driver
= cdns_uart_uart_driver
;
1552 * Setting up proper name_base needs to be done after uart
1553 * registration because tty_driver structure is not filled.
1554 * name_base is 0 by default.
1556 cdns_uart_uart_driver
->tty_driver
->name_base
= cdns_uart_data
->id
;
1558 match
= of_match_node(cdns_uart_of_match
, pdev
->dev
.of_node
);
1559 if (match
&& match
->data
) {
1560 const struct cdns_platform_data
*data
= match
->data
;
1562 cdns_uart_data
->quirks
= data
->quirks
;
1565 cdns_uart_data
->pclk
= devm_clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, "pclk");
1566 if (PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data
->pclk
) == -EPROBE_DEFER
) {
1567 rc
= PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data
->pclk
);
1568 goto err_out_unregister_driver
;
1571 if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data
->pclk
)) {
1572 cdns_uart_data
->pclk
= devm_clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, "aper_clk");
1573 if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data
->pclk
)) {
1574 rc
= PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data
->pclk
);
1575 goto err_out_unregister_driver
;
1577 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "clock name 'aper_clk' is deprecated.\n");
1580 cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
= devm_clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, "uart_clk");
1581 if (PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
) == -EPROBE_DEFER
) {
1582 rc
= PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
);
1583 goto err_out_unregister_driver
;
1586 if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
)) {
1587 cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
= devm_clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, "ref_clk");
1588 if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
)) {
1589 rc
= PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
);
1590 goto err_out_unregister_driver
;
1592 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "clock name 'ref_clk' is deprecated.\n");
1595 rc
= clk_prepare_enable(cdns_uart_data
->pclk
);
1597 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Unable to enable pclk clock.\n");
1598 goto err_out_unregister_driver
;
1600 rc
= clk_prepare_enable(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
);
1602 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Unable to enable device clock.\n");
1603 goto err_out_clk_dis_pclk
;
1606 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
1609 goto err_out_clk_disable
;
1612 irq
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
1615 goto err_out_clk_disable
;
1618 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1619 cdns_uart_data
->clk_rate_change_nb
.notifier_call
=
1620 cdns_uart_clk_notifier_cb
;
1621 if (clk_notifier_register(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
,
1622 &cdns_uart_data
->clk_rate_change_nb
))
1623 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
, "Unable to register clock notifier.\n");
1626 /* At this point, we've got an empty uart_port struct, initialize it */
1627 spin_lock_init(&port
->lock
);
1628 port
->type
= PORT_UNKNOWN
;
1629 port
->iotype
= UPIO_MEM32
;
1630 port
->flags
= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF
;
1631 port
->ops
= &cdns_uart_ops
;
1632 port
->fifosize
= CDNS_UART_FIFO_SIZE
;
1635 * Register the port.
1636 * This function also registers this device with the tty layer
1637 * and triggers invocation of the config_port() entry point.
1639 port
->mapbase
= res
->start
;
1641 port
->dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
1642 port
->uartclk
= clk_get_rate(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
);
1643 port
->private_data
= cdns_uart_data
;
1644 cdns_uart_data
->port
= port
;
1645 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, port
);
1647 pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev
->dev
);
1648 pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev
->dev
, UART_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT
);
1649 pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev
->dev
);
1650 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev
->dev
);
1651 device_init_wakeup(port
->dev
, true);
1653 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1655 * If console hasn't been found yet try to assign this port
1656 * because it is required to be assigned for console setup function.
1657 * If register_console() don't assign value, then console_port pointer
1661 console_port
= port
;
1664 rc
= uart_add_one_port(cdns_uart_uart_driver
, port
);
1667 "uart_add_one_port() failed; err=%i\n", rc
);
1668 goto err_out_pm_disable
;
1671 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1672 /* This is not port which is used for console that's why clean it up */
1673 if (console_port
== port
&&
1674 !(cdns_uart_uart_driver
->cons
->flags
& CON_ENABLED
))
1675 console_port
= NULL
;
1678 cdns_uart_data
->cts_override
= of_property_read_bool(pdev
->dev
.of_node
,
1683 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev
->dev
);
1684 pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev
->dev
);
1685 pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev
->dev
);
1686 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1687 clk_notifier_unregister(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
,
1688 &cdns_uart_data
->clk_rate_change_nb
);
1690 err_out_clk_disable
:
1691 clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
);
1692 err_out_clk_dis_pclk
:
1693 clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data
->pclk
);
1694 err_out_unregister_driver
:
1695 uart_unregister_driver(cdns_uart_data
->cdns_uart_driver
);
1697 mutex_lock(&bitmap_lock
);
1698 if (cdns_uart_data
->id
< MAX_UART_INSTANCES
)
1699 clear_bit(cdns_uart_data
->id
, bitmap
);
1700 mutex_unlock(&bitmap_lock
);
1705 * cdns_uart_remove - called when the platform driver is unregistered
1706 * @pdev: Pointer to the platform device structure
1708 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
1710 static int cdns_uart_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1712 struct uart_port
*port
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
1713 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart_data
= port
->private_data
;
1716 /* Remove the cdns_uart port from the serial core */
1717 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1718 clk_notifier_unregister(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
,
1719 &cdns_uart_data
->clk_rate_change_nb
);
1721 rc
= uart_remove_one_port(cdns_uart_data
->cdns_uart_driver
, port
);
1723 mutex_lock(&bitmap_lock
);
1724 if (cdns_uart_data
->id
< MAX_UART_INSTANCES
)
1725 clear_bit(cdns_uart_data
->id
, bitmap
);
1726 mutex_unlock(&bitmap_lock
);
1727 clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
);
1728 clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data
->pclk
);
1729 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev
->dev
);
1730 pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev
->dev
);
1731 pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev
->dev
);
1732 device_init_wakeup(&pdev
->dev
, false);
1734 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1735 if (console_port
== port
)
1736 console_port
= NULL
;
1739 uart_unregister_driver(cdns_uart_data
->cdns_uart_driver
);
1743 static struct platform_driver cdns_uart_platform_driver
= {
1744 .probe
= cdns_uart_probe
,
1745 .remove
= cdns_uart_remove
,
1747 .name
= CDNS_UART_NAME
,
1748 .of_match_table
= cdns_uart_of_match
,
1749 .pm
= &cdns_uart_dev_pm_ops
,
1750 .suppress_bind_attrs
= IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART
),
1754 static int __init
cdns_uart_init(void)
1756 /* Register the platform driver */
1757 return platform_driver_register(&cdns_uart_platform_driver
);
1760 static void __exit
cdns_uart_exit(void)
1762 /* Unregister the platform driver */
1763 platform_driver_unregister(&cdns_uart_platform_driver
);
1766 arch_initcall(cdns_uart_init
);
1767 module_exit(cdns_uart_exit
);
1769 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Cadence UART");
1770 MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx Inc.");
1771 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");