2 * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
3 * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 PetaLogix
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Atmark Techno, Inc.
6 * MMU code derived from arch/ppc/kernel/head_4xx.S:
7 * Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas <gdt@linuxppc.org>
8 * Initial PowerPC version.
9 * Copyright (c) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
11 * Copyright (c) 1996 Paul Mackerras <paulus@cs.anu.edu.au>
12 * Low-level exception handers, MMU support, and rewrite.
13 * Copyright (c) 1997 Dan Malek <dmalek@jlc.net>
14 * PowerPC 8xx modifications.
15 * Copyright (c) 1998-1999 TiVo, Inc.
16 * PowerPC 403GCX modifications.
17 * Copyright (c) 1999 Grant Erickson <grant@lcse.umn.edu>
18 * PowerPC 403GCX/405GP modifications.
19 * Copyright 2000 MontaVista Software Inc.
20 * PPC405 modifications
21 * PowerPC 403GCX/405GP modifications.
22 * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
23 * frank_rowand@mvista.com or source@mvista.com
24 * debbie_chu@mvista.com
26 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
27 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
31 #include <linux/linkage.h>
32 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
36 #include <asm/setup.h> /* COMMAND_LINE_SIZE */
38 #include <asm/processor.h>
41 .global empty_zero_page
45 .global swapper_pg_dir
49 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
57 /* save fdt to kernel location */
58 /* r7 stores pointer to fdt blob */
60 or r11, r0, r0 /* incremment */
61 ori r4, r0, TOPHYS(_fdt_start) /* save bram context */
62 ori r3, r0, (0x4000 - 4)
64 lw r12, r7, r11 /* r12 = r7 + r11 */
65 sw r12, r4, r11 /* addr[r4 + r11] = r12 */
66 addik r11, r11, 4 /* increment counting */
67 bgtid r3, _copy_fdt /* loop for all entries */
68 addik r3, r3, -4 /* descrement loop */
73 #ifndef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
75 * handling command line
76 * copy command line to __init_end. There is space for storing command line.
78 or r6, r0, r0 /* incremment */
79 ori r4, r0, __init_end /* load address of command line */
80 tophys(r4,r4) /* convert to phys address */
81 ori r3, r0, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1 /* number of loops */
83 lbu r7, r5, r6 /* r7=r5+r6 - r5 contain pointer to command line */
84 sb r7, r4, r6 /* addr[r4+r6]= r7*/
85 addik r6, r6, 1 /* increment counting */
86 bgtid r3, _copy_command_line /* loop for all entries */
87 addik r3, r3, -1 /* descrement loop */
88 addik r5, r4, 0 /* add new space for command line */
90 #endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL */
93 /* save bram context */
94 or r6, r0, r0 /* incremment */
95 ori r4, r0, TOPHYS(_bram_load_start) /* save bram context */
96 ori r3, r0, (LMB_SIZE - 4)
98 lw r7, r0, r6 /* r7 = r0 + r6 */
99 sw r7, r4, r6 /* addr[r4 + r6] = r7*/
100 addik r6, r6, 4 /* increment counting */
101 bgtid r3, _copy_bram /* loop for all entries */
102 addik r3, r3, -4 /* descrement loop */
104 /* We have to turn on the MMU right away. */
107 * Set up the initial MMU state so we can do the first level of
108 * kernel initialization. This maps the first 16 MBytes of memory 1:1
109 * virtual to physical.
112 addik r3, r0, 63 /* Invalidate all TLB entries */
115 mts rtlbhi, r0 /* flush: ensure V is clear */
116 bgtid r3, _invalidate /* loop for all entries */
121 * We should still be executing code at physical address area
122 * RAM_BASEADDR at this point. However, kernel code is at
123 * a virtual address. So, set up a TLB mapping to cover this once
124 * translation is enabled.
127 addik r3,r0, CONFIG_KERNEL_START /* Load the kernel virtual address */
128 tophys(r4,r3) /* Load the kernel physical address */
130 mts rpid,r0 /* Load the kernel PID */
135 * Configure and load two entries into TLB slots 0 and 1.
136 * In case we are pinning TLBs, these are reserved in by the
137 * other TLB functions. If not reserving, then it doesn't
138 * matter where they are loaded.
140 andi r4,r4,0xfffffc00 /* Mask off the real page number */
141 ori r4,r4,(TLB_WR | TLB_EX) /* Set the write and execute bits */
143 andi r3,r3,0xfffffc00 /* Mask off the effective page number */
144 ori r3,r3,(TLB_VALID | TLB_PAGESZ(PAGESZ_16M))
146 mts rtlbx,r0 /* TLB slow 0 */
148 mts rtlblo,r4 /* Load the data portion of the entry */
149 mts rtlbhi,r3 /* Load the tag portion of the entry */
151 addik r4, r4, 0x01000000 /* Map next 16 M entries */
152 addik r3, r3, 0x01000000
154 ori r6,r0,1 /* TLB slot 1 */
157 mts rtlblo,r4 /* Load the data portion of the entry */
158 mts rtlbhi,r3 /* Load the tag portion of the entry */
161 * Load a TLB entry for LMB, since we need access to
162 * the exception vectors, using a 4k real==virtual mapping.
164 ori r6,r0,3 /* TLB slot 3 */
167 ori r4,r0,(TLB_WR | TLB_EX)
168 ori r3,r0,(TLB_VALID | TLB_PAGESZ(PAGESZ_4K))
170 mts rtlblo,r4 /* Load the data portion of the entry */
171 mts rtlbhi,r3 /* Load the tag portion of the entry */
174 * We now have the lower 16 Meg of RAM mapped into TLB entries, and the
175 * caches ready to work.
178 ori r15,r0,start_here
179 ori r4,r0,MSR_KERNEL_VMS
182 rted r15,0 /* enables MMU */
186 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
188 /* Initialize small data anchors */
189 la r13, r0, _KERNEL_SDA_BASE_
190 la r2, r0, _KERNEL_SDA2_BASE_
192 /* Initialize stack pointer */
193 la r1, r0, init_thread_union + THREAD_SIZE - 4
195 /* Initialize r31 with current task address */
196 la r31, r0, init_task
199 * Call platform dependent initialize function.
200 * Please see $(ARCH)/mach-$(SUBARCH)/setup.c for
203 la r8, r0, machine_early_init
208 la r15, r0, machine_halt
213 * Initialize the MMU.
218 /* Go back to running unmapped so we can load up new values
219 * and change to using our exception vectors.
220 * On the MicroBlaze, all we invalidate the used TLB entries to clear
221 * the old 16M byte TLB mappings.
223 ori r15,r0,TOPHYS(kernel_load_context)
231 /* Load up the kernel context */
233 # Keep entry 0 and 1 valid. Entry 3 mapped to LMB can go away.
239 addi r15, r0, machine_halt
240 ori r17, r0, start_kernel
241 ori r4, r0, MSR_KERNEL_VMS
244 rted r17, 0 /* enable MMU and jump to start_kernel */
246 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */