2 * drm gem framebuffer helper functions
4 * Copyright (C) 2017 Noralf Trønnes
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
12 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
13 #include <linux/dma-fence.h>
14 #include <linux/reservation.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
19 #include <drm/drm_atomic_uapi.h>
20 #include <drm/drm_damage_helper.h>
21 #include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
22 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
23 #include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
24 #include <drm/drm_gem.h>
25 #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
26 #include <drm/drm_modeset_helper.h>
27 #include <drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h>
32 * This library provides helpers for drivers that don't subclass
33 * &drm_framebuffer and use &drm_gem_object for their backing storage.
35 * Drivers without additional needs to validate framebuffers can simply use
36 * drm_gem_fb_create() and everything is wired up automatically. Other drivers
37 * can use all parts independently.
41 * drm_gem_fb_get_obj() - Get GEM object backing the framebuffer
45 * No additional reference is taken beyond the one that the &drm_frambuffer
49 * Pointer to &drm_gem_object for the given framebuffer and plane index or NULL
50 * if it does not exist.
52 struct drm_gem_object
*drm_gem_fb_get_obj(struct drm_framebuffer
*fb
,
58 return fb
->obj
[plane
];
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_fb_get_obj
);
62 static struct drm_framebuffer
*
63 drm_gem_fb_alloc(struct drm_device
*dev
,
64 const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2
*mode_cmd
,
65 struct drm_gem_object
**obj
, unsigned int num_planes
,
66 const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs
*funcs
)
68 struct drm_framebuffer
*fb
;
71 fb
= kzalloc(sizeof(*fb
), GFP_KERNEL
);
73 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
75 drm_helper_mode_fill_fb_struct(dev
, fb
, mode_cmd
);
77 for (i
= 0; i
< num_planes
; i
++)
80 ret
= drm_framebuffer_init(dev
, fb
, funcs
);
82 DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev
->dev
, "Failed to init framebuffer: %d\n",
92 * drm_gem_fb_destroy - Free GEM backed framebuffer
95 * Frees a GEM backed framebuffer with its backing buffer(s) and the structure
96 * itself. Drivers can use this as their &drm_framebuffer_funcs->destroy
99 void drm_gem_fb_destroy(struct drm_framebuffer
*fb
)
103 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
104 drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(fb
->obj
[i
]);
106 drm_framebuffer_cleanup(fb
);
109 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_fb_destroy
);
112 * drm_gem_fb_create_handle - Create handle for GEM backed framebuffer
114 * @file: DRM file to register the handle for
115 * @handle: Pointer to return the created handle
117 * This function creates a handle for the GEM object backing the framebuffer.
118 * Drivers can use this as their &drm_framebuffer_funcs->create_handle
119 * callback. The GETFB IOCTL calls into this callback.
122 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
124 int drm_gem_fb_create_handle(struct drm_framebuffer
*fb
, struct drm_file
*file
,
125 unsigned int *handle
)
127 return drm_gem_handle_create(file
, fb
->obj
[0], handle
);
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_fb_create_handle
);
132 * drm_gem_fb_create_with_funcs() - Helper function for the
133 * &drm_mode_config_funcs.fb_create
136 * @file: DRM file that holds the GEM handle(s) backing the framebuffer
137 * @mode_cmd: Metadata from the userspace framebuffer creation request
138 * @funcs: vtable to be used for the new framebuffer object
140 * This function can be used to set &drm_framebuffer_funcs for drivers that need
141 * custom framebuffer callbacks. Use drm_gem_fb_create() if you don't need to
142 * change &drm_framebuffer_funcs. The function does buffer size validation.
145 * Pointer to a &drm_framebuffer on success or an error pointer on failure.
147 struct drm_framebuffer
*
148 drm_gem_fb_create_with_funcs(struct drm_device
*dev
, struct drm_file
*file
,
149 const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2
*mode_cmd
,
150 const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs
*funcs
)
152 const struct drm_format_info
*info
;
153 struct drm_gem_object
*objs
[4];
154 struct drm_framebuffer
*fb
;
157 info
= drm_get_format_info(dev
, mode_cmd
);
159 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
161 for (i
= 0; i
< info
->num_planes
; i
++) {
162 unsigned int width
= mode_cmd
->width
/ (i
? info
->hsub
: 1);
163 unsigned int height
= mode_cmd
->height
/ (i
? info
->vsub
: 1);
164 unsigned int min_size
;
166 objs
[i
] = drm_gem_object_lookup(file
, mode_cmd
->handles
[i
]);
168 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Failed to lookup GEM object\n");
170 goto err_gem_object_put
;
173 min_size
= (height
- 1) * mode_cmd
->pitches
[i
]
174 + drm_format_info_min_pitch(info
, i
, width
)
175 + mode_cmd
->offsets
[i
];
177 if (objs
[i
]->size
< min_size
) {
178 drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(objs
[i
]);
180 goto err_gem_object_put
;
184 fb
= drm_gem_fb_alloc(dev
, mode_cmd
, objs
, i
, funcs
);
187 goto err_gem_object_put
;
193 for (i
--; i
>= 0; i
--)
194 drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(objs
[i
]);
198 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_fb_create_with_funcs
);
200 static const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs drm_gem_fb_funcs
= {
201 .destroy
= drm_gem_fb_destroy
,
202 .create_handle
= drm_gem_fb_create_handle
,
206 * drm_gem_fb_create() - Helper function for the
207 * &drm_mode_config_funcs.fb_create callback
209 * @file: DRM file that holds the GEM handle(s) backing the framebuffer
210 * @mode_cmd: Metadata from the userspace framebuffer creation request
212 * This function creates a new framebuffer object described by
213 * &drm_mode_fb_cmd2. This description includes handles for the buffer(s)
214 * backing the framebuffer.
216 * If your hardware has special alignment or pitch requirements these should be
217 * checked before calling this function. The function does buffer size
218 * validation. Use drm_gem_fb_create_with_dirty() if you need framebuffer
221 * Drivers can use this as their &drm_mode_config_funcs.fb_create callback.
222 * The ADDFB2 IOCTL calls into this callback.
225 * Pointer to a &drm_framebuffer on success or an error pointer on failure.
227 struct drm_framebuffer
*
228 drm_gem_fb_create(struct drm_device
*dev
, struct drm_file
*file
,
229 const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2
*mode_cmd
)
231 return drm_gem_fb_create_with_funcs(dev
, file
, mode_cmd
,
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_fb_create
);
236 static const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs drm_gem_fb_funcs_dirtyfb
= {
237 .destroy
= drm_gem_fb_destroy
,
238 .create_handle
= drm_gem_fb_create_handle
,
239 .dirty
= drm_atomic_helper_dirtyfb
,
243 * drm_gem_fb_create_with_dirty() - Helper function for the
244 * &drm_mode_config_funcs.fb_create callback
246 * @file: DRM file that holds the GEM handle(s) backing the framebuffer
247 * @mode_cmd: Metadata from the userspace framebuffer creation request
249 * This function creates a new framebuffer object described by
250 * &drm_mode_fb_cmd2. This description includes handles for the buffer(s)
251 * backing the framebuffer. drm_atomic_helper_dirtyfb() is used for the dirty
252 * callback giving framebuffer flushing through the atomic machinery. Use
253 * drm_gem_fb_create() if you don't need the dirty callback.
254 * The function does buffer size validation.
256 * Drivers should also call drm_plane_enable_fb_damage_clips() on all planes
257 * to enable userspace to use damage clips also with the ATOMIC IOCTL.
259 * Drivers can use this as their &drm_mode_config_funcs.fb_create callback.
260 * The ADDFB2 IOCTL calls into this callback.
263 * Pointer to a &drm_framebuffer on success or an error pointer on failure.
265 struct drm_framebuffer
*
266 drm_gem_fb_create_with_dirty(struct drm_device
*dev
, struct drm_file
*file
,
267 const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2
*mode_cmd
)
269 return drm_gem_fb_create_with_funcs(dev
, file
, mode_cmd
,
270 &drm_gem_fb_funcs_dirtyfb
);
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_fb_create_with_dirty
);
275 * drm_gem_fb_prepare_fb() - Prepare a GEM backed framebuffer
277 * @state: Plane state the fence will be attached to
279 * This function prepares a GEM backed framebuffer for scanout by checking if
280 * the plane framebuffer has a DMA-BUF attached. If it does, it extracts the
281 * exclusive fence and attaches it to the plane state for the atomic helper to
282 * wait on. This function can be used as the &drm_plane_helper_funcs.prepare_fb
285 * There is no need for &drm_plane_helper_funcs.cleanup_fb hook for simple
286 * gem based framebuffer drivers which have their buffers always pinned in
289 int drm_gem_fb_prepare_fb(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
290 struct drm_plane_state
*state
)
292 struct dma_buf
*dma_buf
;
293 struct dma_fence
*fence
;
298 dma_buf
= drm_gem_fb_get_obj(state
->fb
, 0)->dma_buf
;
300 fence
= reservation_object_get_excl_rcu(dma_buf
->resv
);
301 drm_atomic_set_fence_for_plane(state
, fence
);
306 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_fb_prepare_fb
);
309 * drm_gem_fb_simple_display_pipe_prepare_fb - prepare_fb helper for
310 * &drm_simple_display_pipe
311 * @pipe: Simple display pipe
312 * @plane_state: Plane state
314 * This function uses drm_gem_fb_prepare_fb() to check if the plane FB has a
315 * &dma_buf attached, extracts the exclusive fence and attaches it to plane
316 * state for the atomic helper to wait on. Drivers can use this as their
317 * &drm_simple_display_pipe_funcs.prepare_fb callback.
319 int drm_gem_fb_simple_display_pipe_prepare_fb(struct drm_simple_display_pipe
*pipe
,
320 struct drm_plane_state
*plane_state
)
322 return drm_gem_fb_prepare_fb(&pipe
->plane
, plane_state
);
324 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_fb_simple_display_pipe_prepare_fb
);
327 * drm_gem_fbdev_fb_create - Create a GEM backed &drm_framebuffer for fbdev
330 * @sizes: fbdev size description
331 * @pitch_align: Optional pitch alignment
332 * @obj: GEM object backing the framebuffer
333 * @funcs: Optional vtable to be used for the new framebuffer object when the
334 * dirty callback is needed.
336 * This function creates a framebuffer from a &drm_fb_helper_surface_size
337 * description for use in the &drm_fb_helper_funcs.fb_probe callback.
340 * Pointer to a &drm_framebuffer on success or an error pointer on failure.
342 struct drm_framebuffer
*
343 drm_gem_fbdev_fb_create(struct drm_device
*dev
,
344 struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size
*sizes
,
345 unsigned int pitch_align
, struct drm_gem_object
*obj
,
346 const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs
*funcs
)
348 struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 mode_cmd
= { 0 };
350 mode_cmd
.width
= sizes
->surface_width
;
351 mode_cmd
.height
= sizes
->surface_height
;
352 mode_cmd
.pitches
[0] = sizes
->surface_width
*
353 DIV_ROUND_UP(sizes
->surface_bpp
, 8);
355 mode_cmd
.pitches
[0] = roundup(mode_cmd
.pitches
[0],
357 mode_cmd
.pixel_format
= drm_driver_legacy_fb_format(dev
, sizes
->surface_bpp
,
358 sizes
->surface_depth
);
359 if (obj
->size
< mode_cmd
.pitches
[0] * mode_cmd
.height
)
360 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
363 funcs
= &drm_gem_fb_funcs
;
365 return drm_gem_fb_alloc(dev
, &mode_cmd
, &obj
, 1, funcs
);
367 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_fbdev_fb_create
);