2 * Powermac setup and early boot code plus other random bits.
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
7 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
8 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
10 * Derived from "arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c"
11 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
13 * Maintained by Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
23 * bootup setup stuff..
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/stddef.h>
32 #include <linux/unistd.h>
33 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/user.h>
36 #include <linux/tty.h>
37 #include <linux/string.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include <linux/ioport.h>
40 #include <linux/major.h>
41 #include <linux/initrd.h>
42 #include <linux/vt_kern.h>
43 #include <linux/console.h>
44 #include <linux/pci.h>
45 #include <linux/adb.h>
46 #include <linux/cuda.h>
47 #include <linux/pmu.h>
48 #include <linux/irq.h>
49 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
50 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
51 #include <linux/bitops.h>
52 #include <linux/suspend.h>
53 #include <linux/of_device.h>
54 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
55 #include <linux/lmb.h>
58 #include <asm/sections.h>
60 #include <asm/system.h>
61 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
63 #include <asm/kexec.h>
64 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
65 #include <asm/ohare.h>
66 #include <asm/mediabay.h>
67 #include <asm/machdep.h>
69 #include <asm/cputable.h>
70 #include <asm/btext.h>
71 #include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
73 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
74 #include <asm/iommu.h>
81 #undef SHOW_GATWICK_IRQS
83 int ppc_override_l2cr
= 0;
84 int ppc_override_l2cr_value
;
89 static int current_root_goodness
= -1;
91 extern struct machdep_calls pmac_md
;
93 #define DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE Root_SDA1 /* sda1 - slightly silly choice */
99 sys_ctrler_t sys_ctrler
= SYS_CTRLER_UNKNOWN
;
100 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sys_ctrler
);
102 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
103 unsigned long smu_cmdbuf_abs
;
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smu_cmdbuf_abs
);
108 extern struct smp_ops_t psurge_smp_ops
;
109 extern struct smp_ops_t core99_smp_ops
;
110 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
112 static void pmac_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file
*m
)
114 struct device_node
*np
;
118 unsigned int mbflags
;
121 mbmodel
= pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO
, NULL
,
122 PMAC_MB_INFO_MODEL
, 0);
123 mbflags
= pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO
, NULL
,
124 PMAC_MB_INFO_FLAGS
, 0);
125 if (pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO
, NULL
, PMAC_MB_INFO_NAME
,
126 (long) &mbname
) != 0)
129 /* find motherboard type */
130 seq_printf(m
, "machine\t\t: ");
131 np
= of_find_node_by_path("/");
133 pp
= of_get_property(np
, "model", NULL
);
135 seq_printf(m
, "%s\n", pp
);
137 seq_printf(m
, "PowerMac\n");
138 pp
= of_get_property(np
, "compatible", &plen
);
140 seq_printf(m
, "motherboard\t:");
142 int l
= strlen(pp
) + 1;
143 seq_printf(m
, " %s", pp
);
151 seq_printf(m
, "PowerMac\n");
153 /* print parsed model */
154 seq_printf(m
, "detected as\t: %d (%s)\n", mbmodel
, mbname
);
155 seq_printf(m
, "pmac flags\t: %08x\n", mbflags
);
157 /* find l2 cache info */
158 np
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "l2-cache");
160 np
= of_find_node_by_type(NULL
, "cache");
162 const unsigned int *ic
=
163 of_get_property(np
, "i-cache-size", NULL
);
164 const unsigned int *dc
=
165 of_get_property(np
, "d-cache-size", NULL
);
166 seq_printf(m
, "L2 cache\t:");
168 if (of_get_property(np
, "cache-unified", NULL
) != 0 && dc
) {
169 seq_printf(m
, " %dK unified", *dc
/ 1024);
172 seq_printf(m
, " %dK instruction", *ic
/ 1024);
174 seq_printf(m
, "%s %dK data",
175 (ic
? " +": ""), *dc
/ 1024);
177 pp
= of_get_property(np
, "ram-type", NULL
);
179 seq_printf(m
, " %s", pp
);
184 /* Indicate newworld/oldworld */
185 seq_printf(m
, "pmac-generation\t: %s\n",
186 pmac_newworld
? "NewWorld" : "OldWorld");
189 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
190 int find_via_cuda(void)
192 struct device_node
*dn
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "via-cuda");
197 printk("WARNING ! Your machine is CUDA-based but your kernel\n");
198 printk(" wasn't compiled with CONFIG_ADB_CUDA option !\n");
203 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
204 int find_via_pmu(void)
206 struct device_node
*dn
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "via-pmu");
211 printk("WARNING ! Your machine is PMU-based but your kernel\n");
212 printk(" wasn't compiled with CONFIG_ADB_PMU option !\n");
217 #ifndef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
220 /* should check and warn if SMU is present */
226 static volatile u32
*sysctrl_regs
;
228 static void __init
ohare_init(void)
230 struct device_node
*dn
;
232 /* this area has the CPU identification register
233 and some registers used by smp boards */
234 sysctrl_regs
= (volatile u32
*) ioremap(0xf8000000, 0x1000);
237 * Turn on the L2 cache.
238 * We assume that we have a PSX memory controller iff
239 * we have an ohare I/O controller.
241 dn
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "ohare");
244 if (((sysctrl_regs
[2] >> 24) & 0xf) >= 3) {
245 if (sysctrl_regs
[4] & 0x10)
246 sysctrl_regs
[4] |= 0x04000020;
248 sysctrl_regs
[4] |= 0x04000000;
250 printk(KERN_INFO
"Level 2 cache enabled\n");
255 static void __init
l2cr_init(void)
257 /* Checks "l2cr-value" property in the registry */
258 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_L2CR
)) {
259 struct device_node
*np
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "cpus");
261 np
= of_find_node_by_type(NULL
, "cpu");
263 const unsigned int *l2cr
=
264 of_get_property(np
, "l2cr-value", NULL
);
266 ppc_override_l2cr
= 1;
267 ppc_override_l2cr_value
= *l2cr
;
269 _set_L2CR(ppc_override_l2cr_value
);
275 if (ppc_override_l2cr
)
276 printk(KERN_INFO
"L2CR overridden (0x%x), "
277 "backside cache is %s\n",
278 ppc_override_l2cr_value
,
279 (ppc_override_l2cr_value
& 0x80000000)
280 ? "enabled" : "disabled");
284 static void __init
pmac_setup_arch(void)
286 struct device_node
*cpu
, *ic
;
290 pvr
= PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR
));
292 /* Set loops_per_jiffy to a half-way reasonable value,
293 for use until calibrate_delay gets called. */
294 loops_per_jiffy
= 50000000 / HZ
;
295 cpu
= of_find_node_by_type(NULL
, "cpu");
297 fp
= of_get_property(cpu
, "clock-frequency", NULL
);
299 if (pvr
>= 0x30 && pvr
< 0x80)
301 loops_per_jiffy
= *fp
/ (3 * HZ
);
302 else if (pvr
== 4 || pvr
>= 8)
303 /* 604, G3, G4 etc. */
304 loops_per_jiffy
= *fp
/ HZ
;
307 loops_per_jiffy
= *fp
/ (2 * HZ
);
312 /* See if newworld or oldworld */
313 for (ic
= NULL
; (ic
= of_find_all_nodes(ic
)) != NULL
; )
314 if (of_get_property(ic
, "interrupt-controller", NULL
))
321 /* Lookup PCI hosts */
327 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
333 #if defined(CONFIG_NVRAM) || defined(CONFIG_NVRAM_MODULE) || \
334 defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
339 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
341 ROOT_DEV
= Root_RAM0
;
344 ROOT_DEV
= DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE
;
348 /* Check for Core99 */
349 ic
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "uni-n");
351 ic
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "u3");
353 ic
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "u4");
356 smp_ops
= &core99_smp_ops
;
361 * We have to set bits in cpu_possible_map here since the
362 * secondary CPU(s) aren't in the device tree, and
363 * setup_per_cpu_areas only allocates per-cpu data for
364 * CPUs in the cpu_possible_map.
368 for (cpu
= 1; cpu
< 4 && cpu
< NR_CPUS
; ++cpu
)
369 cpu_set(cpu
, cpu_possible_map
);
370 smp_ops
= &psurge_smp_ops
;
373 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
376 if (strstr(cmd_line
, "adb_sync")) {
377 extern int __adb_probe_sync
;
378 __adb_probe_sync
= 1;
380 #endif /* CONFIG_ADB */
384 void note_scsi_host(struct device_node
*node
, void *host
)
387 EXPORT_SYMBOL(note_scsi_host
);
390 static int initializing
= 1;
392 static int pmac_late_init(void)
395 /* this is udbg (which is __init) and we can later use it during
396 * cpu hotplug (in smp_core99_kick_cpu) */
397 ppc_md
.progress
= NULL
;
400 machine_late_initcall(powermac
, pmac_late_init
);
403 * This is __init_refok because we check for "initializing" before
404 * touching any of the __init sensitive things and "initializing"
405 * will be false after __init time. This can't be __init because it
406 * can be called whenever a disk is first accessed.
408 void __init_refok
note_bootable_part(dev_t dev
, int part
, int goodness
)
414 if ((goodness
<= current_root_goodness
) &&
415 ROOT_DEV
!= DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE
)
417 p
= strstr(boot_command_line
, "root=");
418 if (p
!= NULL
&& (p
== boot_command_line
|| p
[-1] == ' '))
421 ROOT_DEV
= dev
+ part
;
422 current_root_goodness
= goodness
;
425 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
426 static void cuda_restart(void)
428 struct adb_request req
;
430 cuda_request(&req
, NULL
, 2, CUDA_PACKET
, CUDA_RESET_SYSTEM
);
435 static void cuda_shutdown(void)
437 struct adb_request req
;
439 cuda_request(&req
, NULL
, 2, CUDA_PACKET
, CUDA_POWERDOWN
);
445 #define cuda_restart()
446 #define cuda_shutdown()
449 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
450 #define pmu_restart()
451 #define pmu_shutdown()
454 #ifndef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
455 #define smu_restart()
456 #define smu_shutdown()
459 static void pmac_restart(char *cmd
)
461 switch (sys_ctrler
) {
462 case SYS_CTRLER_CUDA
:
475 static void pmac_power_off(void)
477 switch (sys_ctrler
) {
478 case SYS_CTRLER_CUDA
:
498 * Early initialization.
500 static void __init
pmac_init_early(void)
502 /* Enable early btext debug if requested */
503 if (strstr(cmd_line
, "btextdbg")) {
504 udbg_adb_init_early();
505 register_early_udbg_console();
508 /* Probe motherboard chipset */
511 /* Initialize debug stuff */
512 udbg_scc_init(!!strstr(cmd_line
, "sccdbg"));
513 udbg_adb_init(!!strstr(cmd_line
, "btextdbg"));
516 iommu_init_early_dart();
520 static int __init
pmac_declare_of_platform_devices(void)
522 struct device_node
*np
;
524 if (machine_is(chrp
))
527 np
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "valkyrie");
529 of_platform_device_create(np
, "valkyrie", NULL
);
530 np
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "platinum");
532 of_platform_device_create(np
, "platinum", NULL
);
533 np
= of_find_node_by_type(NULL
, "smu");
535 of_platform_device_create(np
, "smu", NULL
);
541 machine_device_initcall(powermac
, pmac_declare_of_platform_devices
);
543 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE
545 * This is called very early, as part of console_init() (typically just after
546 * time_init()). This function is respondible for trying to find a good
547 * default console on serial ports. It tries to match the open firmware
548 * default output with one of the available serial console drivers.
550 static int __init
check_pmac_serial_console(void)
552 struct device_node
*prom_stdout
= NULL
;
555 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_TTYS
556 char *devname
= "ttyS";
558 char *devname
= "ttyPZ";
561 pr_debug(" -> check_pmac_serial_console()\n");
563 /* The user has requested a console so this is already set up. */
564 if (strstr(boot_command_line
, "console=")) {
565 pr_debug(" console was specified !\n");
570 pr_debug(" of_chosen is NULL !\n");
574 /* We are getting a weird phandle from OF ... */
575 /* ... So use the full path instead */
576 name
= of_get_property(of_chosen
, "linux,stdout-path", NULL
);
578 pr_debug(" no linux,stdout-path !\n");
581 prom_stdout
= of_find_node_by_path(name
);
583 pr_debug(" can't find stdout package %s !\n", name
);
586 pr_debug("stdout is %s\n", prom_stdout
->full_name
);
588 name
= of_get_property(prom_stdout
, "name", NULL
);
590 pr_debug(" stdout package has no name !\n");
594 if (strcmp(name
, "ch-a") == 0)
596 else if (strcmp(name
, "ch-b") == 0)
600 of_node_put(prom_stdout
);
602 pr_debug("Found serial console at %s%d\n", devname
, offset
);
604 return add_preferred_console(devname
, offset
, NULL
);
607 pr_debug("No preferred console found !\n");
608 of_node_put(prom_stdout
);
611 console_initcall(check_pmac_serial_console
);
613 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE */
616 * Called very early, MMU is off, device-tree isn't unflattened
618 static int __init
pmac_probe(void)
620 unsigned long root
= of_get_flat_dt_root();
622 if (!of_flat_dt_is_compatible(root
, "Power Macintosh") &&
623 !of_flat_dt_is_compatible(root
, "MacRISC"))
628 * On U3, the DART (iommu) must be allocated now since it
629 * has an impact on htab_initialize (due to the large page it
630 * occupies having to be broken up so the DART itself is not
631 * part of the cacheable linar mapping
639 /* isa_io_base gets set in pmac_pci_init */
640 ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD
= ~0L;
643 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
645 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
647 * SMU based G5s need some memory below 2Gb, at least the current
648 * driver needs that. We have to allocate it now. We allocate 4k
649 * (1 small page) for now.
651 smu_cmdbuf_abs
= lmb_alloc_base(4096, 4096, 0x80000000UL
);
652 #endif /* CONFIG_PMAC_SMU */
658 /* Move that to pci.c */
659 static int pmac_pci_probe_mode(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
661 struct device_node
*node
= bus
->sysdata
;
663 /* We need to use normal PCI probing for the AGP bus,
664 * since the device for the AGP bridge isn't in the tree.
665 * Same for the PCIe host on U4 and the HT host bridge.
667 if (bus
->self
== NULL
&& (of_device_is_compatible(node
, "u3-agp") ||
668 of_device_is_compatible(node
, "u4-pcie") ||
669 of_device_is_compatible(node
, "u3-ht")))
670 return PCI_PROBE_NORMAL
;
671 return PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE
;
674 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
675 /* access per cpu vars from generic smp.c */
676 DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_state
);
678 static void pmac_cpu_die(void)
681 * turn off as much as possible, we'll be
682 * kicked out as this will only be invoked
683 * on core99 platforms for now ...
686 printk(KERN_INFO
"CPU#%d offline\n", smp_processor_id());
687 __get_cpu_var(cpu_state
) = CPU_DEAD
;
691 * during the path that leads here preemption is disabled,
692 * reenable it now so that when coming up preempt count is
698 * hard-disable interrupts for the non-NAP case, the NAP code
699 * needs to re-enable interrupts (but soft-disables them)
704 /* let's not take timer interrupts too often ... */
707 /* should always be true at this point */
708 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_NAP
))
709 power4_cpu_offline_powersave();
716 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
718 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
720 define_machine(powermac
) {
723 .setup_arch
= pmac_setup_arch
,
724 .init_early
= pmac_init_early
,
725 .show_cpuinfo
= pmac_show_cpuinfo
,
726 .init_IRQ
= pmac_pic_init
,
727 .get_irq
= NULL
, /* changed later */
728 .pci_irq_fixup
= pmac_pci_irq_fixup
,
729 .restart
= pmac_restart
,
730 .power_off
= pmac_power_off
,
732 .time_init
= pmac_time_init
,
733 .get_boot_time
= pmac_get_boot_time
,
734 .set_rtc_time
= pmac_set_rtc_time
,
735 .get_rtc_time
= pmac_get_rtc_time
,
736 .calibrate_decr
= pmac_calibrate_decr
,
737 .feature_call
= pmac_do_feature_call
,
738 .progress
= udbg_progress
,
740 .pci_probe_mode
= pmac_pci_probe_mode
,
741 .power_save
= power4_idle
,
742 .enable_pmcs
= power4_enable_pmcs
,
744 .machine_kexec
= default_machine_kexec
,
745 .machine_kexec_prepare
= default_machine_kexec_prepare
,
746 .machine_crash_shutdown
= default_machine_crash_shutdown
,
748 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
750 .pcibios_enable_device_hook
= pmac_pci_enable_device_hook
,
751 .pcibios_after_init
= pmac_pcibios_after_init
,
752 .phys_mem_access_prot
= pci_phys_mem_access_prot
,
754 #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) && defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
755 .cpu_die
= pmac_cpu_die
,