1 comment "Processor Type"
3 # Select CPU types depending on the architecture selected. This selects
4 # which CPUs we support in the kernel image, and the compiler instruction
14 select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
16 A 32-bit RISC microprocessor based on the ARM7 processor core
17 which has no memory control unit and cache.
19 Say Y if you want support for the ARM7TDMI processor.
29 select CPU_COPY_V4WT if MMU
31 select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
32 select CPU_TLB_V4WT if MMU
34 A 32-bit RISC processor with 8kByte Cache, Write Buffer and
35 MMU built around an ARM7TDMI core.
37 Say Y if you want support for the ARM720T processor.
48 select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
50 A 32-bit RISC processor with 8KB cache or 4KB variants,
51 write buffer and MPU(Protection Unit) built around
54 Say Y if you want support for the ARM740T processor.
64 select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
66 A 32-bit RISC microprocessor based on the ARM9 processor core
67 which has no memory control unit and cache.
69 Say Y if you want support for the ARM9TDMI processor.
79 select CPU_COPY_V4WB if MMU
81 select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
82 select CPU_TLB_V4WBI if MMU
84 The ARM920T is licensed to be produced by numerous vendors,
85 and is used in the Cirrus EP93xx and the Samsung S3C2410.
87 Say Y if you want support for the ARM920T processor.
97 select CPU_COPY_V4WB if MMU
99 select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
100 select CPU_TLB_V4WBI if MMU
102 The ARM922T is a version of the ARM920T, but with smaller
103 instruction and data caches. It is used in Altera's
104 Excalibur XA device family and Micrel's KS8695 Centaur.
106 Say Y if you want support for the ARM922T processor.
114 select CPU_CACHE_V4WT
115 select CPU_CACHE_VIVT
116 select CPU_COPY_V4WB if MMU
118 select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
119 select CPU_TLB_V4WBI if MMU
121 The ARM925T is a mix between the ARM920T and ARM926T, but with
122 different instruction and data caches. It is used in TI's OMAP
125 Say Y if you want support for the ARM925T processor.
132 select CPU_ABRT_EV5TJ
133 select CPU_CACHE_VIVT
134 select CPU_COPY_V4WB if MMU
136 select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
137 select CPU_TLB_V4WBI if MMU
139 This is a variant of the ARM920. It has slightly different
140 instruction sequences for cache and TLB operations. Curiously,
141 there is no documentation on it at the ARM corporate website.
143 Say Y if you want support for the ARM926T processor.
152 select CPU_CACHE_VIVT
153 select CPU_COPY_FA if MMU
155 select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
156 select CPU_TLB_FA if MMU
158 The FA526 is a version of the ARMv4 compatible processor with
159 Branch Target Buffer, Unified TLB and cache line size 16.
161 Say Y if you want support for the FA526 processor.
169 select CPU_ABRT_NOMMU
170 select CPU_CACHE_VIVT
172 select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
174 ARM940T is a member of the ARM9TDMI family of general-
175 purpose microprocessors with MPU and separate 4KB
176 instruction and 4KB data cases, each with a 4-word line
179 Say Y if you want support for the ARM940T processor.
187 select CPU_ABRT_NOMMU
188 select CPU_CACHE_VIVT
190 select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
192 ARM946E-S is a member of the ARM9E-S family of high-
193 performance, 32-bit system-on-chip processor solutions.
194 The TCM and ARMv5TE 32-bit instruction set is supported.
196 Say Y if you want support for the ARM946E-S processor.
199 # ARM1020 - needs validating
204 select CPU_CACHE_V4WT
205 select CPU_CACHE_VIVT
206 select CPU_COPY_V4WB if MMU
208 select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
209 select CPU_TLB_V4WBI if MMU
211 The ARM1020 is the 32K cached version of the ARM10 processor,
212 with an addition of a floating-point unit.
214 Say Y if you want support for the ARM1020 processor.
217 # ARM1020E - needs validating
223 select CPU_CACHE_V4WT
224 select CPU_CACHE_VIVT
225 select CPU_COPY_V4WB if MMU
227 select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
228 select CPU_TLB_V4WBI if MMU
235 select CPU_CACHE_VIVT
236 select CPU_COPY_V4WB if MMU # can probably do better
238 select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
239 select CPU_TLB_V4WBI if MMU
241 The ARM1022E is an implementation of the ARMv5TE architecture
242 based upon the ARM10 integer core with a 16KiB L1 Harvard cache,
243 embedded trace macrocell, and a floating-point unit.
245 Say Y if you want support for the ARM1022E processor.
252 select CPU_ABRT_EV5T # But need Jazelle, but EV5TJ ignores bit 10
253 select CPU_CACHE_VIVT
254 select CPU_COPY_V4WB if MMU # can probably do better
256 select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
257 select CPU_TLB_V4WBI if MMU
259 The ARM1026EJ-S is an implementation of the ARMv5TEJ architecture
260 based upon the ARM10 integer core.
262 Say Y if you want support for the ARM1026EJ-S processor.
268 select CPU_32v3 if ARCH_RPC
269 select CPU_32v4 if !ARCH_RPC
271 select CPU_CACHE_V4WB
272 select CPU_CACHE_VIVT
273 select CPU_COPY_V4WB if MMU
275 select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
276 select CPU_TLB_V4WB if MMU
278 The Intel StrongARM(R) SA-110 is a 32-bit microprocessor and
279 is available at five speeds ranging from 100 MHz to 233 MHz.
280 More information is available at
281 <http://developer.intel.com/design/strong/sa110.htm>.
283 Say Y if you want support for the SA-110 processor.
291 select CPU_CACHE_V4WB
292 select CPU_CACHE_VIVT
294 select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
295 select CPU_TLB_V4WB if MMU
302 select CPU_CACHE_VIVT
304 select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
305 select CPU_TLB_V4WBI if MMU
307 # XScale Core Version 3
312 select CPU_CACHE_VIVT
314 select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
315 select CPU_TLB_V4WBI if MMU
318 # Marvell PJ1 (Mohawk)
323 select CPU_CACHE_VIVT
324 select CPU_COPY_V4WB if MMU
326 select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
327 select CPU_TLB_V4WBI if MMU
334 select CPU_CACHE_VIVT
335 select CPU_COPY_FEROCEON if MMU
337 select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
338 select CPU_TLB_FEROCEON if MMU
340 config CPU_FEROCEON_OLD_ID
341 bool "Accept early Feroceon cores with an ARM926 ID"
342 depends on CPU_FEROCEON && !CPU_ARM926T
345 This enables the usage of some old Feroceon cores
346 for which the CPU ID is equal to the ARM926 ID.
347 Relevant for Feroceon-1850 and early Feroceon-2850.
365 select CPU_CACHE_VIPT
366 select CPU_COPY_V6 if MMU
368 select CPU_HAS_ASID if MMU
370 select CPU_TLB_V6 if MMU
379 select CPU_CACHE_VIPT
380 select CPU_COPY_V6 if MMU
382 select CPU_HAS_ASID if MMU
384 select CPU_TLB_V6 if MMU
393 select CPU_CACHE_VIPT
394 select CPU_COPY_V6 if MMU
395 select CPU_CP15_MMU if MMU
396 select CPU_CP15_MPU if !MMU
397 select CPU_HAS_ASID if MMU
399 select CPU_TLB_V7 if MMU
405 select CPU_ABRT_NOMMU
407 select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
412 # There are no CPUs available with MMU that don't implement an ARM ISA:
415 Select this if your CPU doesn't support the 32 bit ARM instructions.
417 # Figure out what processor architecture version we should be using.
418 # This defines the compiler instruction set which depends on the machine type.
421 select CPU_USE_DOMAINS if MMU
422 select NEED_KUSER_HELPERS
423 select TLS_REG_EMUL if SMP || !MMU
424 select CPU_NO_EFFICIENT_FFS
428 select CPU_USE_DOMAINS if MMU
429 select NEED_KUSER_HELPERS
430 select TLS_REG_EMUL if SMP || !MMU
431 select CPU_NO_EFFICIENT_FFS
435 select CPU_USE_DOMAINS if MMU
436 select NEED_KUSER_HELPERS
437 select TLS_REG_EMUL if SMP || !MMU
438 select CPU_NO_EFFICIENT_FFS
442 select CPU_USE_DOMAINS if MMU
443 select NEED_KUSER_HELPERS
444 select TLS_REG_EMUL if SMP || !MMU
448 select TLS_REG_EMUL if !CPU_32v6K && !MMU
460 config CPU_ABRT_NOMMU
475 config CPU_ABRT_EV5TJ
484 config CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
497 config CPU_CACHE_V4WT
500 config CPU_CACHE_V4WB
512 config CPU_CACHE_VIVT
515 config CPU_CACHE_VIPT
522 # The copy-page model
529 config CPU_COPY_FEROCEON
538 # This selects the TLB model
542 ARM Architecture Version 4 TLB with writethrough cache.
547 ARM Architecture Version 4 TLB with writeback cache.
552 ARM Architecture Version 4 TLB with writeback cache and invalidate
553 instruction cache entry.
555 config CPU_TLB_FEROCEON
558 Feroceon TLB (v4wbi with non-outer-cachable page table walks).
563 Faraday ARM FA526 architecture, unified TLB with writeback cache
564 and invalidate instruction cache entry. Branch target buffer is
573 config VERIFY_PERMISSION_FAULT
580 This indicates whether the CPU has the ASID register; used to
581 tag TLB and possibly cache entries.
586 Processor has the CP15 register.
592 Processor has the CP15 register, which has MMU related registers.
598 Processor has the CP15 register, which has MPU related registers.
600 config CPU_USE_DOMAINS
603 This option enables or disables the use of domain switching
604 via the set_fs() function.
606 config CPU_V7M_NUM_IRQ
607 int "Number of external interrupts connected to the NVIC"
609 default 90 if ARCH_STM32
610 default 38 if ARCH_EFM32
611 default 112 if SOC_VF610
614 This option indicates the number of interrupts connected to the NVIC.
615 The value can be larger than the real number of interrupts supported
616 by the system, but must not be lower.
617 The default value is 240, corresponding to the maximum number of
618 interrupts supported by the NVIC on Cortex-M family.
620 If unsure, keep default value.
623 # CPU supports 36-bit I/O
628 comment "Processor Features"
631 bool "Support for the Large Physical Address Extension"
632 depends on MMU && CPU_32v7 && !CPU_32v6 && !CPU_32v5 && \
633 !CPU_32v4 && !CPU_32v3
635 Say Y if you have an ARMv7 processor supporting the LPAE page
636 table format and you would like to access memory beyond the
637 4GB limit. The resulting kernel image will not run on
638 processors without the LPA extension.
644 depends on ARM_LPAE && ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT && ARCH_KEYSTONE
646 config ARCH_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
649 config ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
653 bool "Support Thumb user binaries" if !CPU_THUMBONLY
654 depends on CPU_ARM720T || CPU_ARM740T || CPU_ARM920T || CPU_ARM922T || \
655 CPU_ARM925T || CPU_ARM926T || CPU_ARM940T || CPU_ARM946E || \
656 CPU_ARM1020 || CPU_ARM1020E || CPU_ARM1022 || CPU_ARM1026 || \
657 CPU_XSCALE || CPU_XSC3 || CPU_MOHAWK || CPU_V6 || CPU_V6K || \
658 CPU_V7 || CPU_FEROCEON || CPU_V7M
661 Say Y if you want to include kernel support for running user space
664 The Thumb instruction set is a compressed form of the standard ARM
665 instruction set resulting in smaller binaries at the expense of
666 slightly less efficient code.
668 If you don't know what this all is, saying Y is a safe choice.
671 bool "Enable ThumbEE CPU extension"
674 Say Y here if you have a CPU with the ThumbEE extension and code to
675 make use of it. Say N for code that can run on CPUs without ThumbEE.
682 Enable the kernel to make use of the ARM Virtualization
683 Extensions to install hypervisors without run-time firmware
686 A compliant bootloader is required in order to make maximum
687 use of this feature. Refer to Documentation/arm/Booting for
691 bool "Emulate SWP/SWPB instructions" if !SMP
694 select HAVE_PROC_CPU if PROC_FS
696 ARMv6 architecture deprecates use of the SWP/SWPB instructions.
697 ARMv7 multiprocessing extensions introduce the ability to disable
698 these instructions, triggering an undefined instruction exception
699 when executed. Say Y here to enable software emulation of these
700 instructions for userspace (not kernel) using LDREX/STREX.
701 Also creates /proc/cpu/swp_emulation for statistics.
703 In some older versions of glibc [<=2.8] SWP is used during futex
704 trylock() operations with the assumption that the code will not
705 be preempted. This invalid assumption may be more likely to fail
706 with SWP emulation enabled, leading to deadlock of the user
709 NOTE: when accessing uncached shared regions, LDREX/STREX rely
710 on an external transaction monitoring block called a global
711 monitor to maintain update atomicity. If your system does not
712 implement a global monitor, this option can cause programs that
713 perform SWP operations to uncached memory to deadlock.
717 config CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
718 bool "Build big-endian kernel"
719 depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_BIG_ENDIAN
721 Say Y if you plan on running a kernel in big-endian mode.
722 Note that your board must be properly built and your board
723 port must properly enable any big-endian related features
724 of your chipset/board/processor.
726 config CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
728 depends on CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
729 default CPU_V6 || CPU_V6K || CPU_V7
731 Support for the BE-8 (big-endian) mode on ARMv6 and ARMv7 processors.
733 config CPU_ENDIAN_BE32
735 depends on CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
736 default !CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
738 Support for the BE-32 (big-endian) mode on pre-ARMv6 processors.
740 config CPU_HIGH_VECTOR
741 depends on !MMU && CPU_CP15 && !CPU_ARM740T
742 bool "Select the High exception vector"
744 Say Y here to select high exception vector(0xFFFF0000~).
745 The exception vector can vary depending on the platform
746 design in nommu mode. If your platform needs to select
747 high exception vector, say Y.
748 Otherwise or if you are unsure, say N, and the low exception
749 vector (0x00000000~) will be used.
751 config CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
752 bool "Disable I-Cache (I-bit)"
753 depends on CPU_CP15 && !(CPU_ARM720T || CPU_ARM740T || CPU_XSCALE || CPU_XSC3)
755 Say Y here to disable the processor instruction cache. Unless
756 you have a reason not to or are unsure, say N.
758 config CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
759 bool "Disable D-Cache (C-bit)"
760 depends on CPU_CP15 && !SMP
762 Say Y here to disable the processor data cache. Unless
763 you have a reason not to or are unsure, say N.
765 config CPU_DCACHE_SIZE
767 depends on CPU_ARM740T || CPU_ARM946E
768 default 0x00001000 if CPU_ARM740T
769 default 0x00002000 # default size for ARM946E-S
771 Some cores are synthesizable to have various sized cache. For
772 ARM946E-S case, it can vary from 0KB to 1MB.
773 To support such cache operations, it is efficient to know the size
775 If your SoC is configured to have a different size, define the value
776 here with proper conditions.
778 config CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
779 bool "Force write through D-cache"
780 depends on (CPU_ARM740T || CPU_ARM920T || CPU_ARM922T || CPU_ARM925T || CPU_ARM926T || CPU_ARM940T || CPU_ARM946E || CPU_ARM1020 || CPU_FA526) && !CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
781 default y if CPU_ARM925T
783 Say Y here to use the data cache in writethrough mode. Unless you
784 specifically require this or are unsure, say N.
786 config CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
787 bool "Round robin I and D cache replacement algorithm"
788 depends on (CPU_ARM926T || CPU_ARM946E || CPU_ARM1020) && (!CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE || !CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE)
790 Say Y here to use the predictable round-robin cache replacement
791 policy. Unless you specifically require this or are unsure, say N.
793 config CPU_BPREDICT_DISABLE
794 bool "Disable branch prediction"
795 depends on CPU_ARM1020 || CPU_V6 || CPU_V6K || CPU_MOHAWK || CPU_XSC3 || CPU_V7 || CPU_FA526
797 Say Y here to disable branch prediction. If unsure, say N.
801 select NEED_KUSER_HELPERS
803 An SMP system using a pre-ARMv6 processor (there are apparently
804 a few prototypes like that in existence) and therefore access to
805 that required register must be emulated.
807 config NEED_KUSER_HELPERS
811 bool "Enable kuser helpers in vector page" if !NEED_KUSER_HELPERS
815 Warning: disabling this option may break user programs.
817 Provide kuser helpers in the vector page. The kernel provides
818 helper code to userspace in read only form at a fixed location
819 in the high vector page to allow userspace to be independent of
820 the CPU type fitted to the system. This permits binaries to be
821 run on ARMv4 through to ARMv7 without modification.
823 See Documentation/arm/kernel_user_helpers.txt for details.
825 However, the fixed address nature of these helpers can be used
826 by ROP (return orientated programming) authors when creating
829 If all of the binaries and libraries which run on your platform
830 are built specifically for your platform, and make no use of
831 these helpers, then you can turn this option off to hinder
832 such exploits. However, in that case, if a binary or library
833 relying on those helpers is run, it will receive a SIGILL signal,
834 which will terminate the program.
836 Say N here only if you are absolutely certain that you do not
837 need these helpers; otherwise, the safe option is to say Y.
840 bool "Enable VDSO for acceleration of some system calls"
841 depends on AEABI && MMU && CPU_V7
842 default y if ARM_ARCH_TIMER
843 select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
845 Place in the process address space an ELF shared object
846 providing fast implementations of gettimeofday and
847 clock_gettime. Systems that implement the ARM architected
848 timer will receive maximum benefit.
850 You must have glibc 2.22 or later for programs to seamlessly
851 take advantage of this.
853 config DMA_CACHE_RWFO
854 bool "Enable read/write for ownership DMA cache maintenance"
855 depends on CPU_V6K && SMP
858 The Snoop Control Unit on ARM11MPCore does not detect the
859 cache maintenance operations and the dma_{map,unmap}_area()
860 functions may leave stale cache entries on other CPUs. By
861 enabling this option, Read or Write For Ownership in the ARMv6
862 DMA cache maintenance functions is performed. These LDR/STR
863 instructions change the cache line state to shared or modified
864 so that the cache operation has the desired effect.
866 Note that the workaround is only valid on processors that do
867 not perform speculative loads into the D-cache. For such
868 processors, if cache maintenance operations are not broadcast
869 in hardware, other workarounds are needed (e.g. cache
870 maintenance broadcasting in software via FIQ).
875 config OUTER_CACHE_SYNC
879 The outer cache has a outer_cache_fns.sync function pointer
880 that can be used to drain the write buffer of the outer cache.
882 config CACHE_FEROCEON_L2
883 bool "Enable the Feroceon L2 cache controller"
884 depends on ARCH_MV78XX0 || ARCH_MVEBU
888 This option enables the Feroceon L2 cache controller.
890 config CACHE_FEROCEON_L2_WRITETHROUGH
891 bool "Force Feroceon L2 cache write through"
892 depends on CACHE_FEROCEON_L2
894 Say Y here to use the Feroceon L2 cache in writethrough mode.
895 Unless you specifically require this, say N for writeback mode.
897 config MIGHT_HAVE_CACHE_L2X0
900 This option should be selected by machines which have a L2x0
901 or PL310 cache controller, but where its use is optional.
903 The only effect of this option is to make CACHE_L2X0 and
904 related options available to the user for configuration.
906 Boards or SoCs which always require the cache controller
907 support to be present should select CACHE_L2X0 directly
908 instead of this option, thus preventing the user from
909 inadvertently configuring a broken kernel.
912 bool "Enable the L2x0 outer cache controller" if MIGHT_HAVE_CACHE_L2X0
913 default MIGHT_HAVE_CACHE_L2X0
915 select OUTER_CACHE_SYNC
917 This option enables the L2x0 PrimeCell.
921 config PL310_ERRATA_588369
922 bool "PL310 errata: Clean & Invalidate maintenance operations do not invalidate clean lines"
924 The PL310 L2 cache controller implements three types of Clean &
925 Invalidate maintenance operations: by Physical Address
926 (offset 0x7F0), by Index/Way (0x7F8) and by Way (0x7FC).
927 They are architecturally defined to behave as the execution of a
928 clean operation followed immediately by an invalidate operation,
929 both performing to the same memory location. This functionality
930 is not correctly implemented in PL310 prior to r2p0 (fixed in r2p0)
931 as clean lines are not invalidated as a result of these operations.
933 config PL310_ERRATA_727915
934 bool "PL310 errata: Background Clean & Invalidate by Way operation can cause data corruption"
936 PL310 implements the Clean & Invalidate by Way L2 cache maintenance
937 operation (offset 0x7FC). This operation runs in background so that
938 PL310 can handle normal accesses while it is in progress. Under very
939 rare circumstances, due to this erratum, write data can be lost when
940 PL310 treats a cacheable write transaction during a Clean &
941 Invalidate by Way operation. Revisions prior to r3p1 are affected by
942 this errata (fixed in r3p1).
944 config PL310_ERRATA_753970
945 bool "PL310 errata: cache sync operation may be faulty"
947 This option enables the workaround for the 753970 PL310 (r3p0) erratum.
949 Under some condition the effect of cache sync operation on
950 the store buffer still remains when the operation completes.
951 This means that the store buffer is always asked to drain and
952 this prevents it from merging any further writes. The workaround
953 is to replace the normal offset of cache sync operation (0x730)
954 by another offset targeting an unmapped PL310 register 0x740.
955 This has the same effect as the cache sync operation: store buffer
956 drain and waiting for all buffers empty.
958 config PL310_ERRATA_769419
959 bool "PL310 errata: no automatic Store Buffer drain"
961 On revisions of the PL310 prior to r3p2, the Store Buffer does
962 not automatically drain. This can cause normal, non-cacheable
963 writes to be retained when the memory system is idle, leading
964 to suboptimal I/O performance for drivers using coherent DMA.
965 This option adds a write barrier to the cpu_idle loop so that,
966 on systems with an outer cache, the store buffer is drained
972 bool "Enable the Tauros2 L2 cache controller"
973 depends on (ARCH_DOVE || ARCH_MMP || CPU_PJ4)
977 This option enables the Tauros2 L2 cache controller (as
980 config CACHE_UNIPHIER
981 bool "Enable the UniPhier outer cache controller"
982 depends on ARCH_UNIPHIER
985 select OUTER_CACHE_SYNC
987 This option enables the UniPhier outer cache (system cache)
991 bool "Enable the L2 cache on XScale3"
996 This option enables the L2 cache on XScale3.
998 config ARM_L1_CACHE_SHIFT_6
1002 Setting ARM L1 cache line size to 64 Bytes.
1004 config ARM_L1_CACHE_SHIFT
1006 default 6 if ARM_L1_CACHE_SHIFT_6
1009 config ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE
1010 bool "Use non-cacheable memory for DMA" if (CPU_V6 || CPU_V6K) && !CPU_V7
1011 default y if CPU_V6 || CPU_V6K || CPU_V7
1013 Historically, the kernel has used strongly ordered mappings to
1014 provide DMA coherent memory. With the advent of ARMv7, mapping
1015 memory with differing types results in unpredictable behaviour,
1016 so on these CPUs, this option is forced on.
1018 Multiple mappings with differing attributes is also unpredictable
1019 on ARMv6 CPUs, but since they do not have aggressive speculative
1020 prefetch, no harm appears to occur.
1022 However, drivers may be missing the necessary barriers for ARMv6,
1023 and therefore turning this on may result in unpredictable driver
1024 behaviour. Therefore, we offer this as an option.
1026 You are recommended say 'Y' here and debug any affected drivers.
1028 config ARCH_HAS_BARRIERS
1031 This option allows the use of custom mandatory barriers
1032 included via the mach/barriers.h file.
1037 config ARCH_SUPPORTS_BIG_ENDIAN
1040 This option specifies the architecture can support big endian
1044 bool "Make kernel text and rodata read-only"
1045 depends on MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
1048 If this is set, kernel text and rodata memory will be made
1049 read-only, and non-text kernel memory will be made non-executable.
1050 The tradeoff is that each region is padded to section-size (1MiB)
1051 boundaries (because their permissions are different and splitting
1052 the 1M pages into 4K ones causes TLB performance problems), which
1055 config DEBUG_ALIGN_RODATA
1056 bool "Make rodata strictly non-executable"
1057 depends on DEBUG_RODATA
1060 If this is set, rodata will be made explicitly non-executable. This
1061 provides protection on the rare chance that attackers might find and
1062 use ROP gadgets that exist in the rodata section. This adds an
1063 additional section-aligned split of rodata from kernel text so it
1064 can be made explicitly non-executable. This padding may waste memory
1065 space to gain the additional protection.