2 * RTC class driver for "CMOS RTC": PCs, ACPI, etc
4 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Gortmaker (drivers/char/rtc.c)
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell (convert to new framework)
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 * The original "cmos clock" chip was an MC146818 chip, now obsolete.
15 * That defined the register interface now provided by all PCs, some
16 * non-PC systems, and incorporated into ACPI. Modern PC chipsets
17 * integrate an MC146818 clone in their southbridge, and boards use
18 * that instead of discrete clones like the DS12887 or M48T86. There
19 * are also clones that connect using the LPC bus.
21 * That register API is also used directly by various other drivers
22 * (notably for integrated NVRAM), infrastructure (x86 has code to
23 * bypass the RTC framework, directly reading the RTC during boot
24 * and updating minutes/seconds for systems using NTP synch) and
25 * utilities (like userspace 'hwclock', if no /dev node exists).
27 * So **ALL** calls to CMOS_READ and CMOS_WRITE must be done with
28 * interrupts disabled, holding the global rtc_lock, to exclude those
29 * other drivers and utilities on correctly configured systems.
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
36 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
37 #include <linux/log2.h>
40 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
41 #include <linux/dmi.h>
43 /* this is for "generic access to PC-style RTC" using CMOS_READ/CMOS_WRITE */
44 #include <asm-generic/rtc.h>
47 struct rtc_device
*rtc
;
50 struct resource
*iomem
;
52 void (*wake_on
)(struct device
*);
53 void (*wake_off
)(struct device
*);
58 /* newer hardware extends the original register set */
64 /* both platform and pnp busses use negative numbers for invalid irqs */
65 #define is_valid_irq(n) ((n) > 0)
67 static const char driver_name
[] = "rtc_cmos";
69 /* The RTC_INTR register may have e.g. RTC_PF set even if RTC_PIE is clear;
70 * always mask it against the irq enable bits in RTC_CONTROL. Bit values
71 * are the same: PF==PIE, AF=AIE, UF=UIE; so RTC_IRQMASK works with both.
73 #define RTC_IRQMASK (RTC_PF | RTC_AF | RTC_UF)
75 static inline int is_intr(u8 rtc_intr
)
77 if (!(rtc_intr
& RTC_IRQF
))
79 return rtc_intr
& RTC_IRQMASK
;
82 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
84 /* Much modern x86 hardware has HPETs (10+ MHz timers) which, because
85 * many BIOS programmers don't set up "sane mode" IRQ routing, are mostly
86 * used in a broken "legacy replacement" mode. The breakage includes
87 * HPET #1 hijacking the IRQ for this RTC, and being unavailable for
90 * When that broken mode is in use, platform glue provides a partial
91 * emulation of hardware RTC IRQ facilities using HPET #1. We don't
92 * want to use HPET for anything except those IRQs though...
94 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
98 static inline int is_hpet_enabled(void)
103 static inline int hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long mask
)
108 static inline int hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long mask
)
114 hpet_set_alarm_time(unsigned char hrs
, unsigned char min
, unsigned char sec
)
119 static inline int hpet_set_periodic_freq(unsigned long freq
)
124 static inline int hpet_rtc_dropped_irq(void)
129 static inline int hpet_rtc_timer_init(void)
134 extern irq_handler_t hpet_rtc_interrupt
;
136 static inline int hpet_register_irq_handler(irq_handler_t handler
)
141 static inline int hpet_unregister_irq_handler(irq_handler_t handler
)
148 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
152 /* Most newer x86 systems have two register banks, the first used
153 * for RTC and NVRAM and the second only for NVRAM. Caller must
154 * own rtc_lock ... and we won't worry about access during NMI.
156 #define can_bank2 true
158 static inline unsigned char cmos_read_bank2(unsigned char addr
)
160 outb(addr
, RTC_PORT(2));
161 return inb(RTC_PORT(3));
164 static inline void cmos_write_bank2(unsigned char val
, unsigned char addr
)
166 outb(addr
, RTC_PORT(2));
167 outb(val
, RTC_PORT(3));
172 #define can_bank2 false
174 static inline unsigned char cmos_read_bank2(unsigned char addr
)
179 static inline void cmos_write_bank2(unsigned char val
, unsigned char addr
)
185 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
187 static int cmos_read_time(struct device
*dev
, struct rtc_time
*t
)
189 /* REVISIT: if the clock has a "century" register, use
190 * that instead of the heuristic in get_rtc_time().
191 * That'll make Y3K compatility (year > 2070) easy!
197 static int cmos_set_time(struct device
*dev
, struct rtc_time
*t
)
199 /* REVISIT: set the "century" register if available
201 * NOTE: this ignores the issue whereby updating the seconds
202 * takes effect exactly 500ms after we write the register.
203 * (Also queueing and other delays before we get this far.)
205 return set_rtc_time(t
);
208 static int cmos_read_alarm(struct device
*dev
, struct rtc_wkalrm
*t
)
210 struct cmos_rtc
*cmos
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
211 unsigned char rtc_control
;
213 if (!is_valid_irq(cmos
->irq
))
216 /* Basic alarms only support hour, minute, and seconds fields.
217 * Some also support day and month, for alarms up to a year in
220 t
->time
.tm_mday
= -1;
223 spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock
);
224 t
->time
.tm_sec
= CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS_ALARM
);
225 t
->time
.tm_min
= CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES_ALARM
);
226 t
->time
.tm_hour
= CMOS_READ(RTC_HOURS_ALARM
);
228 if (cmos
->day_alrm
) {
229 /* ignore upper bits on readback per ACPI spec */
230 t
->time
.tm_mday
= CMOS_READ(cmos
->day_alrm
) & 0x3f;
231 if (!t
->time
.tm_mday
)
232 t
->time
.tm_mday
= -1;
234 if (cmos
->mon_alrm
) {
235 t
->time
.tm_mon
= CMOS_READ(cmos
->mon_alrm
);
241 rtc_control
= CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL
);
242 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock
);
244 if (!(rtc_control
& RTC_DM_BINARY
) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD
) {
245 if (((unsigned)t
->time
.tm_sec
) < 0x60)
246 t
->time
.tm_sec
= bcd2bin(t
->time
.tm_sec
);
249 if (((unsigned)t
->time
.tm_min
) < 0x60)
250 t
->time
.tm_min
= bcd2bin(t
->time
.tm_min
);
253 if (((unsigned)t
->time
.tm_hour
) < 0x24)
254 t
->time
.tm_hour
= bcd2bin(t
->time
.tm_hour
);
256 t
->time
.tm_hour
= -1;
258 if (cmos
->day_alrm
) {
259 if (((unsigned)t
->time
.tm_mday
) <= 0x31)
260 t
->time
.tm_mday
= bcd2bin(t
->time
.tm_mday
);
262 t
->time
.tm_mday
= -1;
264 if (cmos
->mon_alrm
) {
265 if (((unsigned)t
->time
.tm_mon
) <= 0x12)
266 t
->time
.tm_mon
= bcd2bin(t
->time
.tm_mon
)-1;
272 t
->time
.tm_year
= -1;
274 t
->enabled
= !!(rtc_control
& RTC_AIE
);
280 static void cmos_checkintr(struct cmos_rtc
*cmos
, unsigned char rtc_control
)
282 unsigned char rtc_intr
;
284 /* NOTE after changing RTC_xIE bits we always read INTR_FLAGS;
285 * allegedly some older rtcs need that to handle irqs properly
287 rtc_intr
= CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS
);
289 if (is_hpet_enabled())
292 rtc_intr
&= (rtc_control
& RTC_IRQMASK
) | RTC_IRQF
;
293 if (is_intr(rtc_intr
))
294 rtc_update_irq(cmos
->rtc
, 1, rtc_intr
);
297 static void cmos_irq_enable(struct cmos_rtc
*cmos
, unsigned char mask
)
299 unsigned char rtc_control
;
301 /* flush any pending IRQ status, notably for update irqs,
302 * before we enable new IRQs
304 rtc_control
= CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL
);
305 cmos_checkintr(cmos
, rtc_control
);
308 CMOS_WRITE(rtc_control
, RTC_CONTROL
);
309 hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(mask
);
311 cmos_checkintr(cmos
, rtc_control
);
314 static void cmos_irq_disable(struct cmos_rtc
*cmos
, unsigned char mask
)
316 unsigned char rtc_control
;
318 rtc_control
= CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL
);
319 rtc_control
&= ~mask
;
320 CMOS_WRITE(rtc_control
, RTC_CONTROL
);
321 hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(mask
);
323 cmos_checkintr(cmos
, rtc_control
);
326 static int cmos_set_alarm(struct device
*dev
, struct rtc_wkalrm
*t
)
328 struct cmos_rtc
*cmos
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
329 unsigned char mon
, mday
, hrs
, min
, sec
, rtc_control
;
331 if (!is_valid_irq(cmos
->irq
))
334 mon
= t
->time
.tm_mon
+ 1;
335 mday
= t
->time
.tm_mday
;
336 hrs
= t
->time
.tm_hour
;
337 min
= t
->time
.tm_min
;
338 sec
= t
->time
.tm_sec
;
340 rtc_control
= CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL
);
341 if (!(rtc_control
& RTC_DM_BINARY
) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD
) {
342 /* Writing 0xff means "don't care" or "match all". */
343 mon
= (mon
<= 12) ? bin2bcd(mon
) : 0xff;
344 mday
= (mday
>= 1 && mday
<= 31) ? bin2bcd(mday
) : 0xff;
345 hrs
= (hrs
< 24) ? bin2bcd(hrs
) : 0xff;
346 min
= (min
< 60) ? bin2bcd(min
) : 0xff;
347 sec
= (sec
< 60) ? bin2bcd(sec
) : 0xff;
350 spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock
);
352 /* next rtc irq must not be from previous alarm setting */
353 cmos_irq_disable(cmos
, RTC_AIE
);
356 CMOS_WRITE(hrs
, RTC_HOURS_ALARM
);
357 CMOS_WRITE(min
, RTC_MINUTES_ALARM
);
358 CMOS_WRITE(sec
, RTC_SECONDS_ALARM
);
360 /* the system may support an "enhanced" alarm */
361 if (cmos
->day_alrm
) {
362 CMOS_WRITE(mday
, cmos
->day_alrm
);
364 CMOS_WRITE(mon
, cmos
->mon_alrm
);
367 /* FIXME the HPET alarm glue currently ignores day_alrm
370 hpet_set_alarm_time(t
->time
.tm_hour
, t
->time
.tm_min
, t
->time
.tm_sec
);
373 cmos_irq_enable(cmos
, RTC_AIE
);
375 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock
);
381 * Do not disable RTC alarm on shutdown - workaround for b0rked BIOSes.
383 static bool alarm_disable_quirk
;
385 static int __init
set_alarm_disable_quirk(const struct dmi_system_id
*id
)
387 alarm_disable_quirk
= true;
388 pr_info("rtc-cmos: BIOS has alarm-disable quirk. ");
389 pr_info("RTC alarms disabled\n");
393 static const struct dmi_system_id rtc_quirks
[] __initconst
= {
394 /* https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=805740 */
396 .callback
= set_alarm_disable_quirk
,
397 .ident
= "IBM Truman",
399 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "TOSHIBA"),
400 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "4852570"),
403 /* https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=812592 */
405 .callback
= set_alarm_disable_quirk
,
406 .ident
= "Gigabyte GA-990XA-UD3",
408 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
,
409 "Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd."),
410 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "GA-990XA-UD3"),
413 /* http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1604474 */
415 .callback
= set_alarm_disable_quirk
,
416 .ident
= "Toshiba Satellite L300",
418 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "TOSHIBA"),
419 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Satellite L300"),
425 static int cmos_alarm_irq_enable(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int enabled
)
427 struct cmos_rtc
*cmos
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
430 if (!is_valid_irq(cmos
->irq
))
433 if (alarm_disable_quirk
)
436 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock
, flags
);
439 cmos_irq_enable(cmos
, RTC_AIE
);
441 cmos_irq_disable(cmos
, RTC_AIE
);
443 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock
, flags
);
447 #if defined(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC) || defined(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC_MODULE)
449 static int cmos_procfs(struct device
*dev
, struct seq_file
*seq
)
451 struct cmos_rtc
*cmos
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
452 unsigned char rtc_control
, valid
;
454 spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock
);
455 rtc_control
= CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL
);
456 valid
= CMOS_READ(RTC_VALID
);
457 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock
);
459 /* NOTE: at least ICH6 reports battery status using a different
460 * (non-RTC) bit; and SQWE is ignored on many current systems.
462 return seq_printf(seq
,
463 "periodic_IRQ\t: %s\n"
465 "HPET_emulated\t: %s\n"
466 // "square_wave\t: %s\n"
469 "periodic_freq\t: %d\n"
470 "batt_status\t: %s\n",
471 (rtc_control
& RTC_PIE
) ? "yes" : "no",
472 (rtc_control
& RTC_UIE
) ? "yes" : "no",
473 is_hpet_enabled() ? "yes" : "no",
474 // (rtc_control & RTC_SQWE) ? "yes" : "no",
475 (rtc_control
& RTC_DM_BINARY
) ? "no" : "yes",
476 (rtc_control
& RTC_DST_EN
) ? "yes" : "no",
478 (valid
& RTC_VRT
) ? "okay" : "dead");
482 #define cmos_procfs NULL
485 static const struct rtc_class_ops cmos_rtc_ops
= {
486 .read_time
= cmos_read_time
,
487 .set_time
= cmos_set_time
,
488 .read_alarm
= cmos_read_alarm
,
489 .set_alarm
= cmos_set_alarm
,
491 .alarm_irq_enable
= cmos_alarm_irq_enable
,
494 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
497 * All these chips have at least 64 bytes of address space, shared by
498 * RTC registers and NVRAM. Most of those bytes of NVRAM are used
499 * by boot firmware. Modern chips have 128 or 256 bytes.
502 #define NVRAM_OFFSET (RTC_REG_D + 1)
505 cmos_nvram_read(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
506 struct bin_attribute
*attr
,
507 char *buf
, loff_t off
, size_t count
)
511 if (unlikely(off
>= attr
->size
))
513 if (unlikely(off
< 0))
515 if ((off
+ count
) > attr
->size
)
516 count
= attr
->size
- off
;
519 spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock
);
520 for (retval
= 0; count
; count
--, off
++, retval
++) {
522 *buf
++ = CMOS_READ(off
);
524 *buf
++ = cmos_read_bank2(off
);
528 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock
);
534 cmos_nvram_write(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
535 struct bin_attribute
*attr
,
536 char *buf
, loff_t off
, size_t count
)
538 struct cmos_rtc
*cmos
;
541 cmos
= dev_get_drvdata(container_of(kobj
, struct device
, kobj
));
542 if (unlikely(off
>= attr
->size
))
544 if (unlikely(off
< 0))
546 if ((off
+ count
) > attr
->size
)
547 count
= attr
->size
- off
;
549 /* NOTE: on at least PCs and Ataris, the boot firmware uses a
550 * checksum on part of the NVRAM data. That's currently ignored
551 * here. If userspace is smart enough to know what fields of
552 * NVRAM to update, updating checksums is also part of its job.
555 spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock
);
556 for (retval
= 0; count
; count
--, off
++, retval
++) {
557 /* don't trash RTC registers */
558 if (off
== cmos
->day_alrm
559 || off
== cmos
->mon_alrm
560 || off
== cmos
->century
)
563 CMOS_WRITE(*buf
++, off
);
565 cmos_write_bank2(*buf
++, off
);
569 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock
);
574 static struct bin_attribute nvram
= {
577 .mode
= S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
580 .read
= cmos_nvram_read
,
581 .write
= cmos_nvram_write
,
582 /* size gets set up later */
585 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
587 static struct cmos_rtc cmos_rtc
;
589 static irqreturn_t
cmos_interrupt(int irq
, void *p
)
594 spin_lock(&rtc_lock
);
596 /* When the HPET interrupt handler calls us, the interrupt
597 * status is passed as arg1 instead of the irq number. But
598 * always clear irq status, even when HPET is in the way.
600 * Note that HPET and RTC are almost certainly out of phase,
601 * giving different IRQ status ...
603 irqstat
= CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS
);
604 rtc_control
= CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL
);
605 if (is_hpet_enabled())
606 irqstat
= (unsigned long)irq
& 0xF0;
608 /* If we were suspended, RTC_CONTROL may not be accurate since the
609 * bios may have cleared it.
611 if (!cmos_rtc
.suspend_ctrl
)
612 irqstat
&= (rtc_control
& RTC_IRQMASK
) | RTC_IRQF
;
614 irqstat
&= (cmos_rtc
.suspend_ctrl
& RTC_IRQMASK
) | RTC_IRQF
;
616 /* All Linux RTC alarms should be treated as if they were oneshot.
617 * Similar code may be needed in system wakeup paths, in case the
618 * alarm woke the system.
620 if (irqstat
& RTC_AIE
) {
621 cmos_rtc
.suspend_ctrl
&= ~RTC_AIE
;
622 rtc_control
&= ~RTC_AIE
;
623 CMOS_WRITE(rtc_control
, RTC_CONTROL
);
624 hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(RTC_AIE
);
625 CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS
);
627 spin_unlock(&rtc_lock
);
629 if (is_intr(irqstat
)) {
630 rtc_update_irq(p
, 1, irqstat
);
640 #define INITSECTION __init
643 static int INITSECTION
644 cmos_do_probe(struct device
*dev
, struct resource
*ports
, int rtc_irq
)
646 struct cmos_rtc_board_info
*info
= dev_get_platdata(dev
);
648 unsigned char rtc_control
;
649 unsigned address_space
;
651 /* there can be only one ... */
658 /* Claim I/O ports ASAP, minimizing conflict with legacy driver.
660 * REVISIT non-x86 systems may instead use memory space resources
661 * (needing ioremap etc), not i/o space resources like this ...
663 ports
= request_region(ports
->start
,
664 resource_size(ports
),
667 dev_dbg(dev
, "i/o registers already in use\n");
671 cmos_rtc
.irq
= rtc_irq
;
672 cmos_rtc
.iomem
= ports
;
674 /* Heuristic to deduce NVRAM size ... do what the legacy NVRAM
675 * driver did, but don't reject unknown configs. Old hardware
676 * won't address 128 bytes. Newer chips have multiple banks,
677 * though they may not be listed in one I/O resource.
679 #if defined(CONFIG_ATARI)
681 #elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__arm__) \
682 || defined(__sparc__) || defined(__mips__) \
683 || defined(__powerpc__)
686 #warning Assuming 128 bytes of RTC+NVRAM address space, not 64 bytes.
689 if (can_bank2
&& ports
->end
> (ports
->start
+ 1))
692 /* For ACPI systems extension info comes from the FADT. On others,
693 * board specific setup provides it as appropriate. Systems where
694 * the alarm IRQ isn't automatically a wakeup IRQ (like ACPI, and
695 * some almost-clones) can provide hooks to make that behave.
697 * Note that ACPI doesn't preclude putting these registers into
698 * "extended" areas of the chip, including some that we won't yet
699 * expect CMOS_READ and friends to handle.
702 if (info
->rtc_day_alarm
&& info
->rtc_day_alarm
< 128)
703 cmos_rtc
.day_alrm
= info
->rtc_day_alarm
;
704 if (info
->rtc_mon_alarm
&& info
->rtc_mon_alarm
< 128)
705 cmos_rtc
.mon_alrm
= info
->rtc_mon_alarm
;
706 if (info
->rtc_century
&& info
->rtc_century
< 128)
707 cmos_rtc
.century
= info
->rtc_century
;
709 if (info
->wake_on
&& info
->wake_off
) {
710 cmos_rtc
.wake_on
= info
->wake_on
;
711 cmos_rtc
.wake_off
= info
->wake_off
;
716 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, &cmos_rtc
);
718 cmos_rtc
.rtc
= rtc_device_register(driver_name
, dev
,
719 &cmos_rtc_ops
, THIS_MODULE
);
720 if (IS_ERR(cmos_rtc
.rtc
)) {
721 retval
= PTR_ERR(cmos_rtc
.rtc
);
725 rename_region(ports
, dev_name(&cmos_rtc
.rtc
->dev
));
727 spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock
);
729 /* force periodic irq to CMOS reset default of 1024Hz;
731 * REVISIT it's been reported that at least one x86_64 ALI mobo
732 * doesn't use 32KHz here ... for portability we might need to
733 * do something about other clock frequencies.
735 cmos_rtc
.rtc
->irq_freq
= 1024;
736 hpet_set_periodic_freq(cmos_rtc
.rtc
->irq_freq
);
737 CMOS_WRITE(RTC_REF_CLCK_32KHZ
| 0x06, RTC_FREQ_SELECT
);
740 cmos_irq_disable(&cmos_rtc
, RTC_PIE
| RTC_AIE
| RTC_UIE
);
742 rtc_control
= CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL
);
744 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock
);
747 * <asm-generic/rtc.h> doesn't know 12-hour mode either.
749 if (is_valid_irq(rtc_irq
) && !(rtc_control
& RTC_24H
)) {
750 dev_warn(dev
, "only 24-hr supported\n");
755 if (is_valid_irq(rtc_irq
)) {
756 irq_handler_t rtc_cmos_int_handler
;
758 if (is_hpet_enabled()) {
759 rtc_cmos_int_handler
= hpet_rtc_interrupt
;
760 retval
= hpet_register_irq_handler(cmos_interrupt
);
762 dev_warn(dev
, "hpet_register_irq_handler "
763 " failed in rtc_init().");
767 rtc_cmos_int_handler
= cmos_interrupt
;
769 retval
= request_irq(rtc_irq
, rtc_cmos_int_handler
,
770 0, dev_name(&cmos_rtc
.rtc
->dev
),
773 dev_dbg(dev
, "IRQ %d is already in use\n", rtc_irq
);
777 hpet_rtc_timer_init();
779 /* export at least the first block of NVRAM */
780 nvram
.size
= address_space
- NVRAM_OFFSET
;
781 retval
= sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev
->kobj
, &nvram
);
783 dev_dbg(dev
, "can't create nvram file? %d\n", retval
);
787 dev_info(dev
, "%s%s, %zd bytes nvram%s\n",
788 !is_valid_irq(rtc_irq
) ? "no alarms" :
789 cmos_rtc
.mon_alrm
? "alarms up to one year" :
790 cmos_rtc
.day_alrm
? "alarms up to one month" :
791 "alarms up to one day",
792 cmos_rtc
.century
? ", y3k" : "",
794 is_hpet_enabled() ? ", hpet irqs" : "");
799 if (is_valid_irq(rtc_irq
))
800 free_irq(rtc_irq
, cmos_rtc
.rtc
);
803 rtc_device_unregister(cmos_rtc
.rtc
);
805 release_region(ports
->start
, resource_size(ports
));
809 static void cmos_do_shutdown(void)
811 spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock
);
812 cmos_irq_disable(&cmos_rtc
, RTC_IRQMASK
);
813 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock
);
816 static void __exit
cmos_do_remove(struct device
*dev
)
818 struct cmos_rtc
*cmos
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
819 struct resource
*ports
;
823 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev
->kobj
, &nvram
);
825 if (is_valid_irq(cmos
->irq
)) {
826 free_irq(cmos
->irq
, cmos
->rtc
);
827 hpet_unregister_irq_handler(cmos_interrupt
);
830 rtc_device_unregister(cmos
->rtc
);
834 release_region(ports
->start
, resource_size(ports
));
842 static int cmos_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
844 struct cmos_rtc
*cmos
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
847 /* only the alarm might be a wakeup event source */
848 spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock
);
849 cmos
->suspend_ctrl
= tmp
= CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL
);
850 if (tmp
& (RTC_PIE
|RTC_AIE
|RTC_UIE
)) {
853 if (device_may_wakeup(dev
))
854 mask
= RTC_IRQMASK
& ~RTC_AIE
;
858 CMOS_WRITE(tmp
, RTC_CONTROL
);
859 hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(mask
);
861 cmos_checkintr(cmos
, tmp
);
863 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock
);
866 cmos
->enabled_wake
= 1;
870 enable_irq_wake(cmos
->irq
);
873 dev_dbg(dev
, "suspend%s, ctrl %02x\n",
874 (tmp
& RTC_AIE
) ? ", alarm may wake" : "",
880 /* We want RTC alarms to wake us from e.g. ACPI G2/S5 "soft off", even
881 * after a detour through G3 "mechanical off", although the ACPI spec
882 * says wakeup should only work from G1/S4 "hibernate". To most users,
883 * distinctions between S4 and S5 are pointless. So when the hardware
884 * allows, don't draw that distinction.
886 static inline int cmos_poweroff(struct device
*dev
)
888 return cmos_suspend(dev
);
891 static int cmos_resume(struct device
*dev
)
893 struct cmos_rtc
*cmos
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
896 if (cmos
->enabled_wake
) {
900 disable_irq_wake(cmos
->irq
);
901 cmos
->enabled_wake
= 0;
904 spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock
);
905 tmp
= cmos
->suspend_ctrl
;
906 cmos
->suspend_ctrl
= 0;
907 /* re-enable any irqs previously active */
908 if (tmp
& RTC_IRQMASK
) {
911 if (device_may_wakeup(dev
))
912 hpet_rtc_timer_init();
915 CMOS_WRITE(tmp
, RTC_CONTROL
);
916 hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(tmp
& RTC_IRQMASK
);
918 mask
= CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS
);
919 mask
&= (tmp
& RTC_IRQMASK
) | RTC_IRQF
;
920 if (!is_hpet_enabled() || !is_intr(mask
))
923 /* force one-shot behavior if HPET blocked
924 * the wake alarm's irq
926 rtc_update_irq(cmos
->rtc
, 1, mask
);
928 hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(RTC_AIE
);
929 } while (mask
& RTC_AIE
);
931 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock
);
933 dev_dbg(dev
, "resume, ctrl %02x\n", tmp
);
938 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(cmos_pm_ops
, cmos_suspend
, cmos_resume
);
942 static inline int cmos_poweroff(struct device
*dev
)
949 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
951 /* On non-x86 systems, a "CMOS" RTC lives most naturally on platform_bus.
952 * ACPI systems always list these as PNPACPI devices, and pre-ACPI PCs
953 * probably list them in similar PNPBIOS tables; so PNP is more common.
955 * We don't use legacy "poke at the hardware" probing. Ancient PCs that
956 * predate even PNPBIOS should set up platform_bus devices.
961 #include <linux/acpi.h>
963 static u32
rtc_handler(void *context
)
965 struct device
*dev
= context
;
967 pm_wakeup_event(dev
, 0);
968 acpi_clear_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC
);
969 acpi_disable_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC
, 0);
970 return ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED
;
973 static inline void rtc_wake_setup(struct device
*dev
)
975 acpi_install_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_RTC
, rtc_handler
, dev
);
977 * After the RTC handler is installed, the Fixed_RTC event should
978 * be disabled. Only when the RTC alarm is set will it be enabled.
980 acpi_clear_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC
);
981 acpi_disable_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC
, 0);
984 static void rtc_wake_on(struct device
*dev
)
986 acpi_clear_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC
);
987 acpi_enable_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC
, 0);
990 static void rtc_wake_off(struct device
*dev
)
992 acpi_disable_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC
, 0);
995 /* Every ACPI platform has a mc146818 compatible "cmos rtc". Here we find
996 * its device node and pass extra config data. This helps its driver use
997 * capabilities that the now-obsolete mc146818 didn't have, and informs it
998 * that this board's RTC is wakeup-capable (per ACPI spec).
1000 static struct cmos_rtc_board_info acpi_rtc_info
;
1002 static void cmos_wake_setup(struct device
*dev
)
1007 rtc_wake_setup(dev
);
1008 acpi_rtc_info
.wake_on
= rtc_wake_on
;
1009 acpi_rtc_info
.wake_off
= rtc_wake_off
;
1011 /* workaround bug in some ACPI tables */
1012 if (acpi_gbl_FADT
.month_alarm
&& !acpi_gbl_FADT
.day_alarm
) {
1013 dev_dbg(dev
, "bogus FADT month_alarm (%d)\n",
1014 acpi_gbl_FADT
.month_alarm
);
1015 acpi_gbl_FADT
.month_alarm
= 0;
1018 acpi_rtc_info
.rtc_day_alarm
= acpi_gbl_FADT
.day_alarm
;
1019 acpi_rtc_info
.rtc_mon_alarm
= acpi_gbl_FADT
.month_alarm
;
1020 acpi_rtc_info
.rtc_century
= acpi_gbl_FADT
.century
;
1022 /* NOTE: S4_RTC_WAKE is NOT currently useful to Linux */
1023 if (acpi_gbl_FADT
.flags
& ACPI_FADT_S4_RTC_WAKE
)
1024 dev_info(dev
, "RTC can wake from S4\n");
1026 dev
->platform_data
= &acpi_rtc_info
;
1028 /* RTC always wakes from S1/S2/S3, and often S4/STD */
1029 device_init_wakeup(dev
, 1);
1034 static void cmos_wake_setup(struct device
*dev
)
1042 #include <linux/pnp.h>
1044 static int cmos_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev
*pnp
, const struct pnp_device_id
*id
)
1046 cmos_wake_setup(&pnp
->dev
);
1048 if (pnp_port_start(pnp
, 0) == 0x70 && !pnp_irq_valid(pnp
, 0))
1049 /* Some machines contain a PNP entry for the RTC, but
1050 * don't define the IRQ. It should always be safe to
1051 * hardcode it in these cases
1053 return cmos_do_probe(&pnp
->dev
,
1054 pnp_get_resource(pnp
, IORESOURCE_IO
, 0), 8);
1056 return cmos_do_probe(&pnp
->dev
,
1057 pnp_get_resource(pnp
, IORESOURCE_IO
, 0),
1061 static void __exit
cmos_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev
*pnp
)
1063 cmos_do_remove(&pnp
->dev
);
1066 static void cmos_pnp_shutdown(struct pnp_dev
*pnp
)
1068 if (system_state
== SYSTEM_POWER_OFF
&& !cmos_poweroff(&pnp
->dev
))
1074 static const struct pnp_device_id rtc_ids
[] = {
1075 { .id
= "PNP0b00", },
1076 { .id
= "PNP0b01", },
1077 { .id
= "PNP0b02", },
1080 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp
, rtc_ids
);
1082 static struct pnp_driver cmos_pnp_driver
= {
1083 .name
= (char *) driver_name
,
1084 .id_table
= rtc_ids
,
1085 .probe
= cmos_pnp_probe
,
1086 .remove
= __exit_p(cmos_pnp_remove
),
1087 .shutdown
= cmos_pnp_shutdown
,
1089 /* flag ensures resume() gets called, and stops syslog spam */
1090 .flags
= PNP_DRIVER_RES_DO_NOT_CHANGE
,
1091 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1098 #endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
1101 static const struct of_device_id of_cmos_match
[] = {
1103 .compatible
= "motorola,mc146818",
1107 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, of_cmos_match
);
1109 static __init
void cmos_of_init(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1111 struct device_node
*node
= pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
1112 struct rtc_time time
;
1119 val
= of_get_property(node
, "ctrl-reg", NULL
);
1121 CMOS_WRITE(be32_to_cpup(val
), RTC_CONTROL
);
1123 val
= of_get_property(node
, "freq-reg", NULL
);
1125 CMOS_WRITE(be32_to_cpup(val
), RTC_FREQ_SELECT
);
1127 get_rtc_time(&time
);
1128 ret
= rtc_valid_tm(&time
);
1130 struct rtc_time def_time
= {
1134 set_rtc_time(&def_time
);
1138 static inline void cmos_of_init(struct platform_device
*pdev
) {}
1140 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1142 /* Platform setup should have set up an RTC device, when PNP is
1143 * unavailable ... this could happen even on (older) PCs.
1146 static int __init
cmos_platform_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1149 cmos_wake_setup(&pdev
->dev
);
1150 return cmos_do_probe(&pdev
->dev
,
1151 platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_IO
, 0),
1152 platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0));
1155 static int __exit
cmos_platform_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1157 cmos_do_remove(&pdev
->dev
);
1161 static void cmos_platform_shutdown(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1163 if (system_state
== SYSTEM_POWER_OFF
&& !cmos_poweroff(&pdev
->dev
))
1169 /* work with hotplug and coldplug */
1170 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:rtc_cmos");
1172 static struct platform_driver cmos_platform_driver
= {
1173 .remove
= __exit_p(cmos_platform_remove
),
1174 .shutdown
= cmos_platform_shutdown
,
1176 .name
= driver_name
,
1180 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(of_cmos_match
),
1185 static bool pnp_driver_registered
;
1187 static bool platform_driver_registered
;
1189 static int __init
cmos_init(void)
1194 retval
= pnp_register_driver(&cmos_pnp_driver
);
1196 pnp_driver_registered
= true;
1199 if (!cmos_rtc
.dev
) {
1200 retval
= platform_driver_probe(&cmos_platform_driver
,
1201 cmos_platform_probe
);
1203 platform_driver_registered
= true;
1206 dmi_check_system(rtc_quirks
);
1212 if (pnp_driver_registered
)
1213 pnp_unregister_driver(&cmos_pnp_driver
);
1217 module_init(cmos_init
);
1219 static void __exit
cmos_exit(void)
1222 if (pnp_driver_registered
)
1223 pnp_unregister_driver(&cmos_pnp_driver
);
1225 if (platform_driver_registered
)
1226 platform_driver_unregister(&cmos_platform_driver
);
1228 module_exit(cmos_exit
);
1231 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
1232 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for PC-style 'CMOS' RTCs");
1233 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");