1 /* Xilinx CAN device driver
3 * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.
4 * Copyright (C) 2009 PetaLogix. All rights reserved.
7 * This driver is developed for Axi CAN IP and for Zynq CANPS Controller.
8 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 #include <linux/clk.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
28 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
29 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
30 #include <linux/string.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
33 #include <linux/can/error.h>
34 #include <linux/can/led.h>
36 #define DRIVER_NAME "xilinx_can"
38 /* CAN registers set */
40 XCAN_SRR_OFFSET
= 0x00, /* Software reset */
41 XCAN_MSR_OFFSET
= 0x04, /* Mode select */
42 XCAN_BRPR_OFFSET
= 0x08, /* Baud rate prescaler */
43 XCAN_BTR_OFFSET
= 0x0C, /* Bit timing */
44 XCAN_ECR_OFFSET
= 0x10, /* Error counter */
45 XCAN_ESR_OFFSET
= 0x14, /* Error status */
46 XCAN_SR_OFFSET
= 0x18, /* Status */
47 XCAN_ISR_OFFSET
= 0x1C, /* Interrupt status */
48 XCAN_IER_OFFSET
= 0x20, /* Interrupt enable */
49 XCAN_ICR_OFFSET
= 0x24, /* Interrupt clear */
50 XCAN_TXFIFO_ID_OFFSET
= 0x30,/* TX FIFO ID */
51 XCAN_TXFIFO_DLC_OFFSET
= 0x34, /* TX FIFO DLC */
52 XCAN_TXFIFO_DW1_OFFSET
= 0x38, /* TX FIFO Data Word 1 */
53 XCAN_TXFIFO_DW2_OFFSET
= 0x3C, /* TX FIFO Data Word 2 */
54 XCAN_RXFIFO_ID_OFFSET
= 0x50, /* RX FIFO ID */
55 XCAN_RXFIFO_DLC_OFFSET
= 0x54, /* RX FIFO DLC */
56 XCAN_RXFIFO_DW1_OFFSET
= 0x58, /* RX FIFO Data Word 1 */
57 XCAN_RXFIFO_DW2_OFFSET
= 0x5C, /* RX FIFO Data Word 2 */
60 /* CAN register bit masks - XCAN_<REG>_<BIT>_MASK */
61 #define XCAN_SRR_CEN_MASK 0x00000002 /* CAN enable */
62 #define XCAN_SRR_RESET_MASK 0x00000001 /* Soft Reset the CAN core */
63 #define XCAN_MSR_LBACK_MASK 0x00000002 /* Loop back mode select */
64 #define XCAN_MSR_SLEEP_MASK 0x00000001 /* Sleep mode select */
65 #define XCAN_BRPR_BRP_MASK 0x000000FF /* Baud rate prescaler */
66 #define XCAN_BTR_SJW_MASK 0x00000180 /* Synchronous jump width */
67 #define XCAN_BTR_TS2_MASK 0x00000070 /* Time segment 2 */
68 #define XCAN_BTR_TS1_MASK 0x0000000F /* Time segment 1 */
69 #define XCAN_ECR_REC_MASK 0x0000FF00 /* Receive error counter */
70 #define XCAN_ECR_TEC_MASK 0x000000FF /* Transmit error counter */
71 #define XCAN_ESR_ACKER_MASK 0x00000010 /* ACK error */
72 #define XCAN_ESR_BERR_MASK 0x00000008 /* Bit error */
73 #define XCAN_ESR_STER_MASK 0x00000004 /* Stuff error */
74 #define XCAN_ESR_FMER_MASK 0x00000002 /* Form error */
75 #define XCAN_ESR_CRCER_MASK 0x00000001 /* CRC error */
76 #define XCAN_SR_TXFLL_MASK 0x00000400 /* TX FIFO is full */
77 #define XCAN_SR_ESTAT_MASK 0x00000180 /* Error status */
78 #define XCAN_SR_ERRWRN_MASK 0x00000040 /* Error warning */
79 #define XCAN_SR_NORMAL_MASK 0x00000008 /* Normal mode */
80 #define XCAN_SR_LBACK_MASK 0x00000002 /* Loop back mode */
81 #define XCAN_SR_CONFIG_MASK 0x00000001 /* Configuration mode */
82 #define XCAN_IXR_TXFEMP_MASK 0x00004000 /* TX FIFO Empty */
83 #define XCAN_IXR_WKUP_MASK 0x00000800 /* Wake up interrupt */
84 #define XCAN_IXR_SLP_MASK 0x00000400 /* Sleep interrupt */
85 #define XCAN_IXR_BSOFF_MASK 0x00000200 /* Bus off interrupt */
86 #define XCAN_IXR_ERROR_MASK 0x00000100 /* Error interrupt */
87 #define XCAN_IXR_RXNEMP_MASK 0x00000080 /* RX FIFO NotEmpty intr */
88 #define XCAN_IXR_RXOFLW_MASK 0x00000040 /* RX FIFO Overflow intr */
89 #define XCAN_IXR_RXOK_MASK 0x00000010 /* Message received intr */
90 #define XCAN_IXR_TXFLL_MASK 0x00000004 /* Tx FIFO Full intr */
91 #define XCAN_IXR_TXOK_MASK 0x00000002 /* TX successful intr */
92 #define XCAN_IXR_ARBLST_MASK 0x00000001 /* Arbitration lost intr */
93 #define XCAN_IDR_ID1_MASK 0xFFE00000 /* Standard msg identifier */
94 #define XCAN_IDR_SRR_MASK 0x00100000 /* Substitute remote TXreq */
95 #define XCAN_IDR_IDE_MASK 0x00080000 /* Identifier extension */
96 #define XCAN_IDR_ID2_MASK 0x0007FFFE /* Extended message ident */
97 #define XCAN_IDR_RTR_MASK 0x00000001 /* Remote TX request */
98 #define XCAN_DLCR_DLC_MASK 0xF0000000 /* Data length code */
100 #define XCAN_INTR_ALL (XCAN_IXR_TXOK_MASK | XCAN_IXR_BSOFF_MASK |\
101 XCAN_IXR_WKUP_MASK | XCAN_IXR_SLP_MASK | \
102 XCAN_IXR_RXNEMP_MASK | XCAN_IXR_ERROR_MASK | \
103 XCAN_IXR_ARBLST_MASK | XCAN_IXR_RXOK_MASK)
105 /* CAN register bit shift - XCAN_<REG>_<BIT>_SHIFT */
106 #define XCAN_BTR_SJW_SHIFT 7 /* Synchronous jump width */
107 #define XCAN_BTR_TS2_SHIFT 4 /* Time segment 2 */
108 #define XCAN_IDR_ID1_SHIFT 21 /* Standard Messg Identifier */
109 #define XCAN_IDR_ID2_SHIFT 1 /* Extended Message Identifier */
110 #define XCAN_DLCR_DLC_SHIFT 28 /* Data length code */
111 #define XCAN_ESR_REC_SHIFT 8 /* Rx Error Count */
113 /* CAN frame length constants */
114 #define XCAN_FRAME_MAX_DATA_LEN 8
115 #define XCAN_TIMEOUT (1 * HZ)
118 * struct xcan_priv - This definition define CAN driver instance
119 * @can: CAN private data structure.
120 * @tx_head: Tx CAN packets ready to send on the queue
121 * @tx_tail: Tx CAN packets successfully sended on the queue
122 * @tx_max: Maximum number packets the driver can send
123 * @napi: NAPI structure
124 * @read_reg: For reading data from CAN registers
125 * @write_reg: For writing data to CAN registers
126 * @dev: Network device data structure
127 * @reg_base: Ioremapped address to registers
128 * @irq_flags: For request_irq()
129 * @bus_clk: Pointer to struct clk
130 * @can_clk: Pointer to struct clk
134 unsigned int tx_head
;
135 unsigned int tx_tail
;
137 struct napi_struct napi
;
138 u32 (*read_reg
)(const struct xcan_priv
*priv
, enum xcan_reg reg
);
139 void (*write_reg
)(const struct xcan_priv
*priv
, enum xcan_reg reg
,
141 struct net_device
*dev
;
142 void __iomem
*reg_base
;
143 unsigned long irq_flags
;
148 /* CAN Bittiming constants as per Xilinx CAN specs */
149 static const struct can_bittiming_const xcan_bittiming_const
= {
162 * xcan_write_reg_le - Write a value to the device register little endian
163 * @priv: Driver private data structure
164 * @reg: Register offset
165 * @val: Value to write at the Register offset
167 * Write data to the paricular CAN register
169 static void xcan_write_reg_le(const struct xcan_priv
*priv
, enum xcan_reg reg
,
172 iowrite32(val
, priv
->reg_base
+ reg
);
176 * xcan_read_reg_le - Read a value from the device register little endian
177 * @priv: Driver private data structure
178 * @reg: Register offset
180 * Read data from the particular CAN register
181 * Return: value read from the CAN register
183 static u32
xcan_read_reg_le(const struct xcan_priv
*priv
, enum xcan_reg reg
)
185 return ioread32(priv
->reg_base
+ reg
);
189 * xcan_write_reg_be - Write a value to the device register big endian
190 * @priv: Driver private data structure
191 * @reg: Register offset
192 * @val: Value to write at the Register offset
194 * Write data to the paricular CAN register
196 static void xcan_write_reg_be(const struct xcan_priv
*priv
, enum xcan_reg reg
,
199 iowrite32be(val
, priv
->reg_base
+ reg
);
203 * xcan_read_reg_be - Read a value from the device register big endian
204 * @priv: Driver private data structure
205 * @reg: Register offset
207 * Read data from the particular CAN register
208 * Return: value read from the CAN register
210 static u32
xcan_read_reg_be(const struct xcan_priv
*priv
, enum xcan_reg reg
)
212 return ioread32be(priv
->reg_base
+ reg
);
216 * set_reset_mode - Resets the CAN device mode
217 * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure
219 * This is the driver reset mode routine.The driver
220 * enters into configuration mode.
222 * Return: 0 on success and failure value on error
224 static int set_reset_mode(struct net_device
*ndev
)
226 struct xcan_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(ndev
);
227 unsigned long timeout
;
229 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_SRR_OFFSET
, XCAN_SRR_RESET_MASK
);
231 timeout
= jiffies
+ XCAN_TIMEOUT
;
232 while (!(priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_SR_OFFSET
) & XCAN_SR_CONFIG_MASK
)) {
233 if (time_after(jiffies
, timeout
)) {
234 netdev_warn(ndev
, "timed out for config mode\n");
237 usleep_range(500, 10000);
244 * xcan_set_bittiming - CAN set bit timing routine
245 * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure
247 * This is the driver set bittiming routine.
248 * Return: 0 on success and failure value on error
250 static int xcan_set_bittiming(struct net_device
*ndev
)
252 struct xcan_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(ndev
);
253 struct can_bittiming
*bt
= &priv
->can
.bittiming
;
257 /* Check whether Xilinx CAN is in configuration mode.
258 * It cannot set bit timing if Xilinx CAN is not in configuration mode.
260 is_config_mode
= priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_SR_OFFSET
) &
262 if (!is_config_mode
) {
264 "BUG! Cannot set bittiming - CAN is not in config mode\n");
268 /* Setting Baud Rate prescalar value in BRPR Register */
269 btr0
= (bt
->brp
- 1);
271 /* Setting Time Segment 1 in BTR Register */
272 btr1
= (bt
->prop_seg
+ bt
->phase_seg1
- 1);
274 /* Setting Time Segment 2 in BTR Register */
275 btr1
|= (bt
->phase_seg2
- 1) << XCAN_BTR_TS2_SHIFT
;
277 /* Setting Synchronous jump width in BTR Register */
278 btr1
|= (bt
->sjw
- 1) << XCAN_BTR_SJW_SHIFT
;
280 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_BRPR_OFFSET
, btr0
);
281 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_BTR_OFFSET
, btr1
);
283 netdev_dbg(ndev
, "BRPR=0x%08x, BTR=0x%08x\n",
284 priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_BRPR_OFFSET
),
285 priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_BTR_OFFSET
));
291 * xcan_chip_start - This the drivers start routine
292 * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure
294 * This is the drivers start routine.
295 * Based on the State of the CAN device it puts
296 * the CAN device into a proper mode.
298 * Return: 0 on success and failure value on error
300 static int xcan_chip_start(struct net_device
*ndev
)
302 struct xcan_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(ndev
);
303 u32 reg_msr
, reg_sr_mask
;
305 unsigned long timeout
;
307 /* Check if it is in reset mode */
308 err
= set_reset_mode(ndev
);
312 err
= xcan_set_bittiming(ndev
);
316 /* Enable interrupts */
317 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_IER_OFFSET
, XCAN_INTR_ALL
);
319 /* Check whether it is loopback mode or normal mode */
320 if (priv
->can
.ctrlmode
& CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK
) {
321 reg_msr
= XCAN_MSR_LBACK_MASK
;
322 reg_sr_mask
= XCAN_SR_LBACK_MASK
;
325 reg_sr_mask
= XCAN_SR_NORMAL_MASK
;
328 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_MSR_OFFSET
, reg_msr
);
329 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_SRR_OFFSET
, XCAN_SRR_CEN_MASK
);
331 timeout
= jiffies
+ XCAN_TIMEOUT
;
332 while (!(priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_SR_OFFSET
) & reg_sr_mask
)) {
333 if (time_after(jiffies
, timeout
)) {
335 "timed out for correct mode\n");
339 netdev_dbg(ndev
, "status:#x%08x\n",
340 priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_SR_OFFSET
));
342 priv
->can
.state
= CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE
;
347 * xcan_do_set_mode - This sets the mode of the driver
348 * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure
349 * @mode: Tells the mode of the driver
351 * This check the drivers state and calls the
352 * the corresponding modes to set.
354 * Return: 0 on success and failure value on error
356 static int xcan_do_set_mode(struct net_device
*ndev
, enum can_mode mode
)
362 ret
= xcan_chip_start(ndev
);
364 netdev_err(ndev
, "xcan_chip_start failed!\n");
367 netif_wake_queue(ndev
);
378 * xcan_start_xmit - Starts the transmission
379 * @skb: sk_buff pointer that contains data to be Txed
380 * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure
382 * This function is invoked from upper layers to initiate transmission. This
383 * function uses the next available free txbuff and populates their fields to
384 * start the transmission.
386 * Return: 0 on success and failure value on error
388 static int xcan_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*ndev
)
390 struct xcan_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(ndev
);
391 struct net_device_stats
*stats
= &ndev
->stats
;
392 struct can_frame
*cf
= (struct can_frame
*)skb
->data
;
393 u32 id
, dlc
, data
[2] = {0, 0};
395 if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(ndev
, skb
))
398 /* Check if the TX buffer is full */
399 if (unlikely(priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_SR_OFFSET
) &
400 XCAN_SR_TXFLL_MASK
)) {
401 netif_stop_queue(ndev
);
402 netdev_err(ndev
, "BUG!, TX FIFO full when queue awake!\n");
403 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY
;
406 /* Watch carefully on the bit sequence */
407 if (cf
->can_id
& CAN_EFF_FLAG
) {
408 /* Extended CAN ID format */
409 id
= ((cf
->can_id
& CAN_EFF_MASK
) << XCAN_IDR_ID2_SHIFT
) &
411 id
|= (((cf
->can_id
& CAN_EFF_MASK
) >>
412 (CAN_EFF_ID_BITS
-CAN_SFF_ID_BITS
)) <<
413 XCAN_IDR_ID1_SHIFT
) & XCAN_IDR_ID1_MASK
;
415 /* The substibute remote TX request bit should be "1"
416 * for extended frames as in the Xilinx CAN datasheet
418 id
|= XCAN_IDR_IDE_MASK
| XCAN_IDR_SRR_MASK
;
420 if (cf
->can_id
& CAN_RTR_FLAG
)
421 /* Extended frames remote TX request */
422 id
|= XCAN_IDR_RTR_MASK
;
424 /* Standard CAN ID format */
425 id
= ((cf
->can_id
& CAN_SFF_MASK
) << XCAN_IDR_ID1_SHIFT
) &
428 if (cf
->can_id
& CAN_RTR_FLAG
)
429 /* Standard frames remote TX request */
430 id
|= XCAN_IDR_SRR_MASK
;
433 dlc
= cf
->can_dlc
<< XCAN_DLCR_DLC_SHIFT
;
436 data
[0] = be32_to_cpup((__be32
*)(cf
->data
+ 0));
438 data
[1] = be32_to_cpup((__be32
*)(cf
->data
+ 4));
440 can_put_echo_skb(skb
, ndev
, priv
->tx_head
% priv
->tx_max
);
443 /* Write the Frame to Xilinx CAN TX FIFO */
444 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_TXFIFO_ID_OFFSET
, id
);
445 /* If the CAN frame is RTR frame this write triggers tranmission */
446 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_TXFIFO_DLC_OFFSET
, dlc
);
447 if (!(cf
->can_id
& CAN_RTR_FLAG
)) {
448 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_TXFIFO_DW1_OFFSET
, data
[0]);
449 /* If the CAN frame is Standard/Extended frame this
450 * write triggers tranmission
452 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_TXFIFO_DW2_OFFSET
, data
[1]);
453 stats
->tx_bytes
+= cf
->can_dlc
;
456 /* Check if the TX buffer is full */
457 if ((priv
->tx_head
- priv
->tx_tail
) == priv
->tx_max
)
458 netif_stop_queue(ndev
);
464 * xcan_rx - Is called from CAN isr to complete the received
466 * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure
468 * This function is invoked from the CAN isr(poll) to process the Rx frames. It
469 * does minimal processing and invokes "netif_receive_skb" to complete further
471 * Return: 1 on success and 0 on failure.
473 static int xcan_rx(struct net_device
*ndev
)
475 struct xcan_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(ndev
);
476 struct net_device_stats
*stats
= &ndev
->stats
;
477 struct can_frame
*cf
;
479 u32 id_xcan
, dlc
, data
[2] = {0, 0};
481 skb
= alloc_can_skb(ndev
, &cf
);
482 if (unlikely(!skb
)) {
487 /* Read a frame from Xilinx zynq CANPS */
488 id_xcan
= priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_RXFIFO_ID_OFFSET
);
489 dlc
= priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_RXFIFO_DLC_OFFSET
) >>
492 /* Change Xilinx CAN data length format to socketCAN data format */
493 cf
->can_dlc
= get_can_dlc(dlc
);
495 /* Change Xilinx CAN ID format to socketCAN ID format */
496 if (id_xcan
& XCAN_IDR_IDE_MASK
) {
497 /* The received frame is an Extended format frame */
498 cf
->can_id
= (id_xcan
& XCAN_IDR_ID1_MASK
) >> 3;
499 cf
->can_id
|= (id_xcan
& XCAN_IDR_ID2_MASK
) >>
501 cf
->can_id
|= CAN_EFF_FLAG
;
502 if (id_xcan
& XCAN_IDR_RTR_MASK
)
503 cf
->can_id
|= CAN_RTR_FLAG
;
505 /* The received frame is a standard format frame */
506 cf
->can_id
= (id_xcan
& XCAN_IDR_ID1_MASK
) >>
508 if (id_xcan
& XCAN_IDR_SRR_MASK
)
509 cf
->can_id
|= CAN_RTR_FLAG
;
512 if (!(id_xcan
& XCAN_IDR_SRR_MASK
)) {
513 data
[0] = priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_RXFIFO_DW1_OFFSET
);
514 data
[1] = priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_RXFIFO_DW2_OFFSET
);
516 /* Change Xilinx CAN data format to socketCAN data format */
518 *(__be32
*)(cf
->data
) = cpu_to_be32(data
[0]);
520 *(__be32
*)(cf
->data
+ 4) = cpu_to_be32(data
[1]);
523 stats
->rx_bytes
+= cf
->can_dlc
;
525 netif_receive_skb(skb
);
531 * xcan_err_interrupt - error frame Isr
532 * @ndev: net_device pointer
533 * @isr: interrupt status register value
535 * This is the CAN error interrupt and it will
536 * check the the type of error and forward the error
537 * frame to upper layers.
539 static void xcan_err_interrupt(struct net_device
*ndev
, u32 isr
)
541 struct xcan_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(ndev
);
542 struct net_device_stats
*stats
= &ndev
->stats
;
543 struct can_frame
*cf
;
545 u32 err_status
, status
, txerr
= 0, rxerr
= 0;
547 skb
= alloc_can_err_skb(ndev
, &cf
);
549 err_status
= priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_ESR_OFFSET
);
550 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_ESR_OFFSET
, err_status
);
551 txerr
= priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_ECR_OFFSET
) & XCAN_ECR_TEC_MASK
;
552 rxerr
= ((priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_ECR_OFFSET
) &
553 XCAN_ECR_REC_MASK
) >> XCAN_ESR_REC_SHIFT
);
554 status
= priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_SR_OFFSET
);
556 if (isr
& XCAN_IXR_BSOFF_MASK
) {
557 priv
->can
.state
= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF
;
558 priv
->can
.can_stats
.bus_off
++;
559 /* Leave device in Config Mode in bus-off state */
560 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_SRR_OFFSET
, XCAN_SRR_RESET_MASK
);
563 cf
->can_id
|= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF
;
564 } else if ((status
& XCAN_SR_ESTAT_MASK
) == XCAN_SR_ESTAT_MASK
) {
565 priv
->can
.state
= CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE
;
566 priv
->can
.can_stats
.error_passive
++;
568 cf
->can_id
|= CAN_ERR_CRTL
;
569 cf
->data
[1] = (rxerr
> 127) ?
570 CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE
:
571 CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE
;
575 } else if (status
& XCAN_SR_ERRWRN_MASK
) {
576 priv
->can
.state
= CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING
;
577 priv
->can
.can_stats
.error_warning
++;
579 cf
->can_id
|= CAN_ERR_CRTL
;
580 cf
->data
[1] |= (txerr
> rxerr
) ?
581 CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING
:
582 CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING
;
588 /* Check for Arbitration lost interrupt */
589 if (isr
& XCAN_IXR_ARBLST_MASK
) {
590 priv
->can
.can_stats
.arbitration_lost
++;
592 cf
->can_id
|= CAN_ERR_LOSTARB
;
593 cf
->data
[0] = CAN_ERR_LOSTARB_UNSPEC
;
597 /* Check for RX FIFO Overflow interrupt */
598 if (isr
& XCAN_IXR_RXOFLW_MASK
) {
599 stats
->rx_over_errors
++;
601 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_SRR_OFFSET
, XCAN_SRR_RESET_MASK
);
603 cf
->can_id
|= CAN_ERR_CRTL
;
604 cf
->data
[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW
;
608 /* Check for error interrupt */
609 if (isr
& XCAN_IXR_ERROR_MASK
) {
611 cf
->can_id
|= CAN_ERR_PROT
| CAN_ERR_BUSERROR
;
612 cf
->data
[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_UNSPEC
;
615 /* Check for Ack error interrupt */
616 if (err_status
& XCAN_ESR_ACKER_MASK
) {
619 cf
->can_id
|= CAN_ERR_ACK
;
620 cf
->data
[3] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_ACK
;
624 /* Check for Bit error interrupt */
625 if (err_status
& XCAN_ESR_BERR_MASK
) {
628 cf
->can_id
|= CAN_ERR_PROT
;
629 cf
->data
[2] = CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT
;
633 /* Check for Stuff error interrupt */
634 if (err_status
& XCAN_ESR_STER_MASK
) {
637 cf
->can_id
|= CAN_ERR_PROT
;
638 cf
->data
[2] = CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF
;
642 /* Check for Form error interrupt */
643 if (err_status
& XCAN_ESR_FMER_MASK
) {
646 cf
->can_id
|= CAN_ERR_PROT
;
647 cf
->data
[2] = CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM
;
651 /* Check for CRC error interrupt */
652 if (err_status
& XCAN_ESR_CRCER_MASK
) {
655 cf
->can_id
|= CAN_ERR_PROT
;
656 cf
->data
[3] = CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_CRC_SEQ
|
657 CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_CRC_DEL
;
660 priv
->can
.can_stats
.bus_error
++;
665 stats
->rx_bytes
+= cf
->can_dlc
;
669 netdev_dbg(ndev
, "%s: error status register:0x%x\n",
670 __func__
, priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_ESR_OFFSET
));
674 * xcan_state_interrupt - It will check the state of the CAN device
675 * @ndev: net_device pointer
676 * @isr: interrupt status register value
678 * This will checks the state of the CAN device
679 * and puts the device into appropriate state.
681 static void xcan_state_interrupt(struct net_device
*ndev
, u32 isr
)
683 struct xcan_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(ndev
);
685 /* Check for Sleep interrupt if set put CAN device in sleep state */
686 if (isr
& XCAN_IXR_SLP_MASK
)
687 priv
->can
.state
= CAN_STATE_SLEEPING
;
689 /* Check for Wake up interrupt if set put CAN device in Active state */
690 if (isr
& XCAN_IXR_WKUP_MASK
)
691 priv
->can
.state
= CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE
;
695 * xcan_rx_poll - Poll routine for rx packets (NAPI)
696 * @napi: napi structure pointer
697 * @quota: Max number of rx packets to be processed.
699 * This is the poll routine for rx part.
700 * It will process the packets maximux quota value.
702 * Return: number of packets received
704 static int xcan_rx_poll(struct napi_struct
*napi
, int quota
)
706 struct net_device
*ndev
= napi
->dev
;
707 struct xcan_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(ndev
);
711 isr
= priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_ISR_OFFSET
);
712 while ((isr
& XCAN_IXR_RXNEMP_MASK
) && (work_done
< quota
)) {
713 if (isr
& XCAN_IXR_RXOK_MASK
) {
714 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_ICR_OFFSET
,
716 work_done
+= xcan_rx(ndev
);
718 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_ICR_OFFSET
,
719 XCAN_IXR_RXNEMP_MASK
);
722 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_ICR_OFFSET
, XCAN_IXR_RXNEMP_MASK
);
723 isr
= priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_ISR_OFFSET
);
727 can_led_event(ndev
, CAN_LED_EVENT_RX
);
729 if (work_done
< quota
) {
731 ier
= priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_IER_OFFSET
);
732 ier
|= (XCAN_IXR_RXOK_MASK
| XCAN_IXR_RXNEMP_MASK
);
733 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_IER_OFFSET
, ier
);
739 * xcan_tx_interrupt - Tx Done Isr
740 * @ndev: net_device pointer
741 * @isr: Interrupt status register value
743 static void xcan_tx_interrupt(struct net_device
*ndev
, u32 isr
)
745 struct xcan_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(ndev
);
746 struct net_device_stats
*stats
= &ndev
->stats
;
748 while ((priv
->tx_head
- priv
->tx_tail
> 0) &&
749 (isr
& XCAN_IXR_TXOK_MASK
)) {
750 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_ICR_OFFSET
, XCAN_IXR_TXOK_MASK
);
751 can_get_echo_skb(ndev
, priv
->tx_tail
%
755 isr
= priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_ISR_OFFSET
);
757 can_led_event(ndev
, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX
);
758 netif_wake_queue(ndev
);
762 * xcan_interrupt - CAN Isr
764 * @dev_id: device id poniter
766 * This is the xilinx CAN Isr. It checks for the type of interrupt
767 * and invokes the corresponding ISR.
770 * IRQ_NONE - If CAN device is in sleep mode, IRQ_HANDLED otherwise
772 static irqreturn_t
xcan_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
774 struct net_device
*ndev
= (struct net_device
*)dev_id
;
775 struct xcan_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(ndev
);
778 /* Get the interrupt status from Xilinx CAN */
779 isr
= priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_ISR_OFFSET
);
783 /* Check for the type of interrupt and Processing it */
784 if (isr
& (XCAN_IXR_SLP_MASK
| XCAN_IXR_WKUP_MASK
)) {
785 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_ICR_OFFSET
, (XCAN_IXR_SLP_MASK
|
786 XCAN_IXR_WKUP_MASK
));
787 xcan_state_interrupt(ndev
, isr
);
790 /* Check for Tx interrupt and Processing it */
791 if (isr
& XCAN_IXR_TXOK_MASK
)
792 xcan_tx_interrupt(ndev
, isr
);
794 /* Check for the type of error interrupt and Processing it */
795 if (isr
& (XCAN_IXR_ERROR_MASK
| XCAN_IXR_RXOFLW_MASK
|
796 XCAN_IXR_BSOFF_MASK
| XCAN_IXR_ARBLST_MASK
)) {
797 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_ICR_OFFSET
, (XCAN_IXR_ERROR_MASK
|
798 XCAN_IXR_RXOFLW_MASK
| XCAN_IXR_BSOFF_MASK
|
799 XCAN_IXR_ARBLST_MASK
));
800 xcan_err_interrupt(ndev
, isr
);
803 /* Check for the type of receive interrupt and Processing it */
804 if (isr
& (XCAN_IXR_RXNEMP_MASK
| XCAN_IXR_RXOK_MASK
)) {
805 ier
= priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_IER_OFFSET
);
806 ier
&= ~(XCAN_IXR_RXNEMP_MASK
| XCAN_IXR_RXOK_MASK
);
807 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_IER_OFFSET
, ier
);
808 napi_schedule(&priv
->napi
);
814 * xcan_chip_stop - Driver stop routine
815 * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure
817 * This is the drivers stop routine. It will disable the
818 * interrupts and put the device into configuration mode.
820 static void xcan_chip_stop(struct net_device
*ndev
)
822 struct xcan_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(ndev
);
825 /* Disable interrupts and leave the can in configuration mode */
826 ier
= priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_IER_OFFSET
);
827 ier
&= ~XCAN_INTR_ALL
;
828 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_IER_OFFSET
, ier
);
829 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_SRR_OFFSET
, XCAN_SRR_RESET_MASK
);
830 priv
->can
.state
= CAN_STATE_STOPPED
;
834 * xcan_open - Driver open routine
835 * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure
837 * This is the driver open routine.
838 * Return: 0 on success and failure value on error
840 static int xcan_open(struct net_device
*ndev
)
842 struct xcan_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(ndev
);
845 ret
= request_irq(ndev
->irq
, xcan_interrupt
, priv
->irq_flags
,
848 netdev_err(ndev
, "irq allocation for CAN failed\n");
852 ret
= clk_prepare_enable(priv
->can_clk
);
854 netdev_err(ndev
, "unable to enable device clock\n");
858 ret
= clk_prepare_enable(priv
->bus_clk
);
860 netdev_err(ndev
, "unable to enable bus clock\n");
864 /* Set chip into reset mode */
865 ret
= set_reset_mode(ndev
);
867 netdev_err(ndev
, "mode resetting failed!\n");
872 ret
= open_candev(ndev
);
876 ret
= xcan_chip_start(ndev
);
878 netdev_err(ndev
, "xcan_chip_start failed!\n");
882 can_led_event(ndev
, CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN
);
883 napi_enable(&priv
->napi
);
884 netif_start_queue(ndev
);
891 clk_disable_unprepare(priv
->bus_clk
);
893 clk_disable_unprepare(priv
->can_clk
);
895 free_irq(ndev
->irq
, ndev
);
901 * xcan_close - Driver close routine
902 * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure
906 static int xcan_close(struct net_device
*ndev
)
908 struct xcan_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(ndev
);
910 netif_stop_queue(ndev
);
911 napi_disable(&priv
->napi
);
912 xcan_chip_stop(ndev
);
913 clk_disable_unprepare(priv
->bus_clk
);
914 clk_disable_unprepare(priv
->can_clk
);
915 free_irq(ndev
->irq
, ndev
);
918 can_led_event(ndev
, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP
);
924 * xcan_get_berr_counter - error counter routine
925 * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure
926 * @bec: Pointer to can_berr_counter structure
928 * This is the driver error counter routine.
929 * Return: 0 on success and failure value on error
931 static int xcan_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device
*ndev
,
932 struct can_berr_counter
*bec
)
934 struct xcan_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(ndev
);
937 ret
= clk_prepare_enable(priv
->can_clk
);
941 ret
= clk_prepare_enable(priv
->bus_clk
);
945 bec
->txerr
= priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_ECR_OFFSET
) & XCAN_ECR_TEC_MASK
;
946 bec
->rxerr
= ((priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_ECR_OFFSET
) &
947 XCAN_ECR_REC_MASK
) >> XCAN_ESR_REC_SHIFT
);
949 clk_disable_unprepare(priv
->bus_clk
);
950 clk_disable_unprepare(priv
->can_clk
);
955 clk_disable_unprepare(priv
->can_clk
);
961 static const struct net_device_ops xcan_netdev_ops
= {
962 .ndo_open
= xcan_open
,
963 .ndo_stop
= xcan_close
,
964 .ndo_start_xmit
= xcan_start_xmit
,
965 .ndo_change_mtu
= can_change_mtu
,
969 * xcan_suspend - Suspend method for the driver
970 * @dev: Address of the platform_device structure
972 * Put the driver into low power mode.
975 static int __maybe_unused
xcan_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
977 struct platform_device
*pdev
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
978 struct net_device
*ndev
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
979 struct xcan_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(ndev
);
981 if (netif_running(ndev
)) {
982 netif_stop_queue(ndev
);
983 netif_device_detach(ndev
);
986 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_MSR_OFFSET
, XCAN_MSR_SLEEP_MASK
);
987 priv
->can
.state
= CAN_STATE_SLEEPING
;
989 clk_disable(priv
->bus_clk
);
990 clk_disable(priv
->can_clk
);
996 * xcan_resume - Resume from suspend
997 * @dev: Address of the platformdevice structure
999 * Resume operation after suspend.
1000 * Return: 0 on success and failure value on error
1002 static int __maybe_unused
xcan_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1004 struct platform_device
*pdev
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1005 struct net_device
*ndev
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
1006 struct xcan_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(ndev
);
1009 ret
= clk_enable(priv
->bus_clk
);
1011 dev_err(dev
, "Cannot enable clock.\n");
1014 ret
= clk_enable(priv
->can_clk
);
1016 dev_err(dev
, "Cannot enable clock.\n");
1017 clk_disable_unprepare(priv
->bus_clk
);
1021 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_MSR_OFFSET
, 0);
1022 priv
->write_reg(priv
, XCAN_SRR_OFFSET
, XCAN_SRR_CEN_MASK
);
1023 priv
->can
.state
= CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE
;
1025 if (netif_running(ndev
)) {
1026 netif_device_attach(ndev
);
1027 netif_start_queue(ndev
);
1033 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(xcan_dev_pm_ops
, xcan_suspend
, xcan_resume
);
1036 * xcan_probe - Platform registration call
1037 * @pdev: Handle to the platform device structure
1039 * This function does all the memory allocation and registration for the CAN
1042 * Return: 0 on success and failure value on error
1044 static int xcan_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1046 struct resource
*res
; /* IO mem resources */
1047 struct net_device
*ndev
;
1048 struct xcan_priv
*priv
;
1050 int ret
, rx_max
, tx_max
;
1052 /* Get the virtual base address for the device */
1053 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
1054 addr
= devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev
->dev
, res
);
1056 ret
= PTR_ERR(addr
);
1060 ret
= of_property_read_u32(pdev
->dev
.of_node
, "tx-fifo-depth", &tx_max
);
1064 ret
= of_property_read_u32(pdev
->dev
.of_node
, "rx-fifo-depth", &rx_max
);
1068 /* Create a CAN device instance */
1069 ndev
= alloc_candev(sizeof(struct xcan_priv
), tx_max
);
1073 priv
= netdev_priv(ndev
);
1075 priv
->can
.bittiming_const
= &xcan_bittiming_const
;
1076 priv
->can
.do_set_mode
= xcan_do_set_mode
;
1077 priv
->can
.do_get_berr_counter
= xcan_get_berr_counter
;
1078 priv
->can
.ctrlmode_supported
= CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK
|
1079 CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING
;
1080 priv
->reg_base
= addr
;
1081 priv
->tx_max
= tx_max
;
1083 /* Get IRQ for the device */
1084 ndev
->irq
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
1085 ndev
->flags
|= IFF_ECHO
; /* We support local echo */
1087 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, ndev
);
1088 SET_NETDEV_DEV(ndev
, &pdev
->dev
);
1089 ndev
->netdev_ops
= &xcan_netdev_ops
;
1091 /* Getting the CAN can_clk info */
1092 priv
->can_clk
= devm_clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, "can_clk");
1093 if (IS_ERR(priv
->can_clk
)) {
1094 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Device clock not found.\n");
1095 ret
= PTR_ERR(priv
->can_clk
);
1098 /* Check for type of CAN device */
1099 if (of_device_is_compatible(pdev
->dev
.of_node
,
1100 "xlnx,zynq-can-1.0")) {
1101 priv
->bus_clk
= devm_clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, "pclk");
1102 if (IS_ERR(priv
->bus_clk
)) {
1103 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "bus clock not found\n");
1104 ret
= PTR_ERR(priv
->bus_clk
);
1108 priv
->bus_clk
= devm_clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, "s_axi_aclk");
1109 if (IS_ERR(priv
->bus_clk
)) {
1110 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "bus clock not found\n");
1111 ret
= PTR_ERR(priv
->bus_clk
);
1116 ret
= clk_prepare_enable(priv
->can_clk
);
1118 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "unable to enable device clock\n");
1122 ret
= clk_prepare_enable(priv
->bus_clk
);
1124 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "unable to enable bus clock\n");
1125 goto err_unprepare_disable_dev
;
1128 priv
->write_reg
= xcan_write_reg_le
;
1129 priv
->read_reg
= xcan_read_reg_le
;
1131 if (priv
->read_reg(priv
, XCAN_SR_OFFSET
) != XCAN_SR_CONFIG_MASK
) {
1132 priv
->write_reg
= xcan_write_reg_be
;
1133 priv
->read_reg
= xcan_read_reg_be
;
1136 priv
->can
.clock
.freq
= clk_get_rate(priv
->can_clk
);
1138 netif_napi_add(ndev
, &priv
->napi
, xcan_rx_poll
, rx_max
);
1140 ret
= register_candev(ndev
);
1142 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "fail to register failed (err=%d)\n", ret
);
1143 goto err_unprepare_disable_busclk
;
1146 devm_can_led_init(ndev
);
1147 clk_disable_unprepare(priv
->bus_clk
);
1148 clk_disable_unprepare(priv
->can_clk
);
1149 netdev_dbg(ndev
, "reg_base=0x%p irq=%d clock=%d, tx fifo depth:%d\n",
1150 priv
->reg_base
, ndev
->irq
, priv
->can
.clock
.freq
,
1155 err_unprepare_disable_busclk
:
1156 clk_disable_unprepare(priv
->bus_clk
);
1157 err_unprepare_disable_dev
:
1158 clk_disable_unprepare(priv
->can_clk
);
1166 * xcan_remove - Unregister the device after releasing the resources
1167 * @pdev: Handle to the platform device structure
1169 * This function frees all the resources allocated to the device.
1172 static int xcan_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1174 struct net_device
*ndev
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
1175 struct xcan_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(ndev
);
1177 if (set_reset_mode(ndev
) < 0)
1178 netdev_err(ndev
, "mode resetting failed!\n");
1180 unregister_candev(ndev
);
1181 netif_napi_del(&priv
->napi
);
1187 /* Match table for OF platform binding */
1188 static const struct of_device_id xcan_of_match
[] = {
1189 { .compatible
= "xlnx,zynq-can-1.0", },
1190 { .compatible
= "xlnx,axi-can-1.00.a", },
1191 { /* end of list */ },
1193 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, xcan_of_match
);
1195 static struct platform_driver xcan_driver
= {
1196 .probe
= xcan_probe
,
1197 .remove
= xcan_remove
,
1199 .name
= DRIVER_NAME
,
1200 .pm
= &xcan_dev_pm_ops
,
1201 .of_match_table
= xcan_of_match
,
1205 module_platform_driver(xcan_driver
);
1207 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1208 MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx Inc");
1209 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx CAN interface");