2 * Intel ICH6-10, Series 5 and 6, Atom C2000 (Avoton/Rangeley) GPIO driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Extreme Engineering Solutions.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/pci.h>
25 #include <linux/gpio.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/mfd/lpc_ich.h>
29 #define DRV_NAME "gpio_ich"
32 * GPIO register offsets in GPIO I/O space.
33 * Each chunk of 32 GPIOs is manipulated via its own USE_SELx, IO_SELx, and
34 * LVLx registers. Logic in the read/write functions takes a register and
35 * an absolute bit number and determines the proper register offset and bit
36 * number in that register. For example, to read the value of GPIO bit 50
37 * the code would access offset ichx_regs[2(=GPIO_LVL)][1(=50/32)],
47 static const u8 ichx_regs
[4][3] = {
48 {0x00, 0x30, 0x40}, /* USE_SEL[1-3] offsets */
49 {0x04, 0x34, 0x44}, /* IO_SEL[1-3] offsets */
50 {0x0c, 0x38, 0x48}, /* LVL[1-3] offsets */
51 {0x18, 0x18, 0x18}, /* BLINK offset */
54 static const u8 ichx_reglen
[3] = {
58 static const u8 avoton_regs
[4][3] = {
64 static const u8 avoton_reglen
[3] = {
68 #define ICHX_WRITE(val, reg, base_res) outl(val, (reg) + (base_res)->start)
69 #define ICHX_READ(reg, base_res) inl((reg) + (base_res)->start)
72 /* Max GPIO pins the chipset can have */
75 /* chipset registers */
79 /* GPO_BLINK is available on this chipset */
82 /* Whether the chipset has GPIO in GPE0_STS in the PM IO region */
85 /* USE_SEL is bogus on some chipsets, eg 3100 */
86 u32 use_sel_ignore
[3];
88 /* Some chipsets have quirks, let these use their own request/get */
89 int (*request
)(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
);
90 int (*get
)(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
);
93 * Some chipsets don't let reading output values on GPIO_LVL register
94 * this option allows driver caching written output values
96 bool use_outlvl_cache
;
101 struct platform_device
*dev
;
102 struct gpio_chip chip
;
103 struct resource
*gpio_base
; /* GPIO IO base */
104 struct resource
*pm_base
; /* Power Mangagment IO base */
105 struct ichx_desc
*desc
; /* Pointer to chipset-specific description */
106 u32 orig_gpio_ctrl
; /* Orig CTRL value, used to restore on exit */
107 u8 use_gpio
; /* Which GPIO groups are usable */
108 int outlvl_cache
[3]; /* cached output values */
111 static int modparam_gpiobase
= -1; /* dynamic */
112 module_param_named(gpiobase
, modparam_gpiobase
, int, 0444);
113 MODULE_PARM_DESC(gpiobase
, "The GPIO number base. -1 means dynamic, "
114 "which is the default.");
116 static int ichx_write_bit(int reg
, unsigned nr
, int val
, int verify
)
120 int reg_nr
= nr
/ 32;
124 spin_lock_irqsave(&ichx_priv
.lock
, flags
);
126 if (reg
== GPIO_LVL
&& ichx_priv
.desc
->use_outlvl_cache
)
127 data
= ichx_priv
.outlvl_cache
[reg_nr
];
129 data
= ICHX_READ(ichx_priv
.desc
->regs
[reg
][reg_nr
],
130 ichx_priv
.gpio_base
);
136 ICHX_WRITE(data
, ichx_priv
.desc
->regs
[reg
][reg_nr
],
137 ichx_priv
.gpio_base
);
138 if (reg
== GPIO_LVL
&& ichx_priv
.desc
->use_outlvl_cache
)
139 ichx_priv
.outlvl_cache
[reg_nr
] = data
;
141 tmp
= ICHX_READ(ichx_priv
.desc
->regs
[reg
][reg_nr
],
142 ichx_priv
.gpio_base
);
143 if (verify
&& data
!= tmp
)
146 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ichx_priv
.lock
, flags
);
151 static int ichx_read_bit(int reg
, unsigned nr
)
155 int reg_nr
= nr
/ 32;
158 spin_lock_irqsave(&ichx_priv
.lock
, flags
);
160 data
= ICHX_READ(ichx_priv
.desc
->regs
[reg
][reg_nr
],
161 ichx_priv
.gpio_base
);
163 if (reg
== GPIO_LVL
&& ichx_priv
.desc
->use_outlvl_cache
)
164 data
= ichx_priv
.outlvl_cache
[reg_nr
] | data
;
166 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ichx_priv
.lock
, flags
);
168 return data
& (1 << bit
) ? 1 : 0;
171 static bool ichx_gpio_check_available(struct gpio_chip
*gpio
, unsigned nr
)
173 return !!(ichx_priv
.use_gpio
& (1 << (nr
/ 32)));
176 static int ichx_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip
*gpio
, unsigned nr
)
178 return ichx_read_bit(GPIO_IO_SEL
, nr
) ? GPIOF_DIR_IN
: GPIOF_DIR_OUT
;
181 static int ichx_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip
*gpio
, unsigned nr
)
184 * Try setting pin as an input and verify it worked since many pins
187 if (ichx_write_bit(GPIO_IO_SEL
, nr
, 1, 1))
193 static int ichx_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip
*gpio
, unsigned nr
,
196 /* Disable blink hardware which is available for GPIOs from 0 to 31. */
197 if (nr
< 32 && ichx_priv
.desc
->have_blink
)
198 ichx_write_bit(GPO_BLINK
, nr
, 0, 0);
200 /* Set GPIO output value. */
201 ichx_write_bit(GPIO_LVL
, nr
, val
, 0);
204 * Try setting pin as an output and verify it worked since many pins
207 if (ichx_write_bit(GPIO_IO_SEL
, nr
, 0, 1))
213 static int ichx_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned nr
)
215 return ichx_read_bit(GPIO_LVL
, nr
);
218 static int ich6_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned nr
)
224 * GPI 0 - 15 need to be read from the power management registers on
225 * a ICH6/3100 bridge.
228 if (!ichx_priv
.pm_base
)
231 spin_lock_irqsave(&ichx_priv
.lock
, flags
);
233 /* GPI 0 - 15 are latched, write 1 to clear*/
234 ICHX_WRITE(1 << (16 + nr
), 0, ichx_priv
.pm_base
);
235 data
= ICHX_READ(0, ichx_priv
.pm_base
);
237 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ichx_priv
.lock
, flags
);
239 return (data
>> 16) & (1 << nr
) ? 1 : 0;
241 return ichx_gpio_get(chip
, nr
);
245 static int ichx_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned nr
)
247 if (!ichx_gpio_check_available(chip
, nr
))
251 * Note we assume the BIOS properly set a bridge's USE value. Some
252 * chips (eg Intel 3100) have bogus USE values though, so first see if
253 * the chipset's USE value can be trusted for this specific bit.
254 * If it can't be trusted, assume that the pin can be used as a GPIO.
256 if (ichx_priv
.desc
->use_sel_ignore
[nr
/ 32] & (1 << (nr
& 0x1f)))
259 return ichx_read_bit(GPIO_USE_SEL
, nr
) ? 0 : -ENODEV
;
262 static int ich6_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned nr
)
265 * Fixups for bits 16 and 17 are necessary on the Intel ICH6/3100
266 * bridge as they are controlled by USE register bits 0 and 1. See
267 * "Table 704 GPIO_USE_SEL1 register" in the i3100 datasheet for
270 if (nr
== 16 || nr
== 17)
273 return ichx_gpio_request(chip
, nr
);
276 static void ichx_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned nr
, int val
)
278 ichx_write_bit(GPIO_LVL
, nr
, val
, 0);
281 static void ichx_gpiolib_setup(struct gpio_chip
*chip
)
283 chip
->owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
284 chip
->label
= DRV_NAME
;
285 chip
->dev
= &ichx_priv
.dev
->dev
;
287 /* Allow chip-specific overrides of request()/get() */
288 chip
->request
= ichx_priv
.desc
->request
?
289 ichx_priv
.desc
->request
: ichx_gpio_request
;
290 chip
->get
= ichx_priv
.desc
->get
?
291 ichx_priv
.desc
->get
: ichx_gpio_get
;
293 chip
->set
= ichx_gpio_set
;
294 chip
->get_direction
= ichx_gpio_get_direction
;
295 chip
->direction_input
= ichx_gpio_direction_input
;
296 chip
->direction_output
= ichx_gpio_direction_output
;
297 chip
->base
= modparam_gpiobase
;
298 chip
->ngpio
= ichx_priv
.desc
->ngpio
;
299 chip
->can_sleep
= false;
300 chip
->dbg_show
= NULL
;
303 /* ICH6-based, 631xesb-based */
304 static struct ichx_desc ich6_desc
= {
305 /* Bridges using the ICH6 controller need fixups for GPIO 0 - 17 */
306 .request
= ich6_gpio_request
,
307 .get
= ich6_gpio_get
,
309 /* GPIO 0-15 are read in the GPE0_STS PM register */
315 .reglen
= ichx_reglen
,
319 static struct ichx_desc i3100_desc
= {
321 * Bits 16,17, 20 of USE_SEL and bit 16 of USE_SEL2 always read 0 on
322 * the Intel 3100. See "Table 712. GPIO Summary Table" of 3100
323 * Datasheet for more info.
325 .use_sel_ignore
= {0x00130000, 0x00010000, 0x0},
327 /* The 3100 needs fixups for GPIO 0 - 17 */
328 .request
= ich6_gpio_request
,
329 .get
= ich6_gpio_get
,
331 /* GPIO 0-15 are read in the GPE0_STS PM register */
336 .reglen
= ichx_reglen
,
339 /* ICH7 and ICH8-based */
340 static struct ichx_desc ich7_desc
= {
344 .reglen
= ichx_reglen
,
348 static struct ichx_desc ich9_desc
= {
352 .reglen
= ichx_reglen
,
355 /* ICH10-based - Consumer/corporate versions have different amount of GPIO */
356 static struct ichx_desc ich10_cons_desc
= {
360 .reglen
= ichx_reglen
,
362 static struct ichx_desc ich10_corp_desc
= {
366 .reglen
= ichx_reglen
,
369 /* Intel 5 series, 6 series, 3400 series, and C200 series */
370 static struct ichx_desc intel5_desc
= {
373 .reglen
= ichx_reglen
,
377 static struct ichx_desc avoton_desc
= {
378 /* Avoton has only 59 GPIOs, but we assume the first set of register
379 * (Core) has 32 instead of 31 to keep gpio-ich compliance
383 .reglen
= avoton_reglen
,
384 .use_outlvl_cache
= true,
387 static int ichx_gpio_request_regions(struct resource
*res_base
,
388 const char *name
, u8 use_gpio
)
392 if (!res_base
|| !res_base
->start
|| !res_base
->end
)
395 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(ichx_priv
.desc
->regs
[0]); i
++) {
396 if (!(use_gpio
& (1 << i
)))
399 res_base
->start
+ ichx_priv
.desc
->regs
[0][i
],
400 ichx_priv
.desc
->reglen
[i
], name
))
406 /* Clean up: release already requested regions, if any */
407 for (i
--; i
>= 0; i
--) {
408 if (!(use_gpio
& (1 << i
)))
410 release_region(res_base
->start
+ ichx_priv
.desc
->regs
[0][i
],
411 ichx_priv
.desc
->reglen
[i
]);
416 static void ichx_gpio_release_regions(struct resource
*res_base
, u8 use_gpio
)
420 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(ichx_priv
.desc
->regs
[0]); i
++) {
421 if (!(use_gpio
& (1 << i
)))
423 release_region(res_base
->start
+ ichx_priv
.desc
->regs
[0][i
],
424 ichx_priv
.desc
->reglen
[i
]);
428 static int ichx_gpio_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
430 struct resource
*res_base
, *res_pm
;
432 struct lpc_ich_info
*ich_info
= dev_get_platdata(&pdev
->dev
);
437 ichx_priv
.dev
= pdev
;
439 switch (ich_info
->gpio_version
) {
441 ichx_priv
.desc
= &i3100_desc
;
444 ichx_priv
.desc
= &intel5_desc
;
447 ichx_priv
.desc
= &ich6_desc
;
450 ichx_priv
.desc
= &ich7_desc
;
453 ichx_priv
.desc
= &ich9_desc
;
455 case ICH_V10CORP_GPIO
:
456 ichx_priv
.desc
= &ich10_corp_desc
;
458 case ICH_V10CONS_GPIO
:
459 ichx_priv
.desc
= &ich10_cons_desc
;
462 ichx_priv
.desc
= &avoton_desc
;
468 spin_lock_init(&ichx_priv
.lock
);
469 res_base
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_IO
, ICH_RES_GPIO
);
470 ichx_priv
.use_gpio
= ich_info
->use_gpio
;
471 err
= ichx_gpio_request_regions(res_base
, pdev
->name
,
476 ichx_priv
.gpio_base
= res_base
;
479 * If necessary, determine the I/O address of ACPI/power management
480 * registers which are needed to read the the GPE0 register for GPI pins
481 * 0 - 15 on some chipsets.
483 if (!ichx_priv
.desc
->uses_gpe0
)
486 res_pm
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_IO
, ICH_RES_GPE0
);
488 pr_warn("ACPI BAR is unavailable, GPI 0 - 15 unavailable\n");
492 if (!request_region(res_pm
->start
, resource_size(res_pm
),
494 pr_warn("ACPI BAR is busy, GPI 0 - 15 unavailable\n");
498 ichx_priv
.pm_base
= res_pm
;
501 ichx_gpiolib_setup(&ichx_priv
.chip
);
502 err
= gpiochip_add(&ichx_priv
.chip
);
504 pr_err("Failed to register GPIOs\n");
508 pr_info("GPIO from %d to %d on %s\n", ichx_priv
.chip
.base
,
509 ichx_priv
.chip
.base
+ ichx_priv
.chip
.ngpio
- 1, DRV_NAME
);
514 ichx_gpio_release_regions(ichx_priv
.gpio_base
, ichx_priv
.use_gpio
);
515 if (ichx_priv
.pm_base
)
516 release_region(ichx_priv
.pm_base
->start
,
517 resource_size(ichx_priv
.pm_base
));
521 static int ichx_gpio_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
523 gpiochip_remove(&ichx_priv
.chip
);
525 ichx_gpio_release_regions(ichx_priv
.gpio_base
, ichx_priv
.use_gpio
);
526 if (ichx_priv
.pm_base
)
527 release_region(ichx_priv
.pm_base
->start
,
528 resource_size(ichx_priv
.pm_base
));
533 static struct platform_driver ichx_gpio_driver
= {
537 .probe
= ichx_gpio_probe
,
538 .remove
= ichx_gpio_remove
,
541 module_platform_driver(ichx_gpio_driver
);
543 MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>");
544 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO interface for Intel ICH series");
545 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
546 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:"DRV_NAME
);