1 //===-- FunctionLoweringInfo.cpp ------------------------------------------===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 // This implements routines for translating functions from LLVM IR into
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15 #define DEBUG_TYPE "function-lowering-info"
16 #include "llvm/CodeGen/FunctionLoweringInfo.h"
17 #include "llvm/DerivedTypes.h"
18 #include "llvm/Function.h"
19 #include "llvm/Instructions.h"
20 #include "llvm/IntrinsicInst.h"
21 #include "llvm/LLVMContext.h"
22 #include "llvm/Module.h"
23 #include "llvm/Analysis/DebugInfo.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/Analysis.h"
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
27 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
28 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
29 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
30 #include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
31 #include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
32 #include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
33 #include "llvm/Target/TargetLowering.h"
34 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
35 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
36 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
37 #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
41 /// isUsedOutsideOfDefiningBlock - Return true if this instruction is used by
42 /// PHI nodes or outside of the basic block that defines it, or used by a
43 /// switch or atomic instruction, which may expand to multiple basic blocks.
44 static bool isUsedOutsideOfDefiningBlock(const Instruction
*I
) {
45 if (I
->use_empty()) return false;
46 if (isa
<PHINode
>(I
)) return true;
47 const BasicBlock
*BB
= I
->getParent();
48 for (Value::const_use_iterator UI
= I
->use_begin(), E
= I
->use_end();
51 if (cast
<Instruction
>(U
)->getParent() != BB
|| isa
<PHINode
>(U
))
57 /// isOnlyUsedInEntryBlock - If the specified argument is only used in the
58 /// entry block, return true. This includes arguments used by switches, since
59 /// the switch may expand into multiple basic blocks.
60 static bool isOnlyUsedInEntryBlock(const Argument
*A
, bool EnableFastISel
) {
61 // With FastISel active, we may be splitting blocks, so force creation
62 // of virtual registers for all non-dead arguments.
64 return A
->use_empty();
66 const BasicBlock
*Entry
= A
->getParent()->begin();
67 for (Value::const_use_iterator UI
= A
->use_begin(), E
= A
->use_end();
70 if (cast
<Instruction
>(U
)->getParent() != Entry
|| isa
<SwitchInst
>(U
))
71 return false; // Use not in entry block.
76 FunctionLoweringInfo::FunctionLoweringInfo(const TargetLowering
&tli
)
80 void FunctionLoweringInfo::set(const Function
&fn
, MachineFunction
&mf
) {
83 RegInfo
= &MF
->getRegInfo();
85 // Check whether the function can return without sret-demotion.
86 SmallVector
<ISD::OutputArg
, 4> Outs
;
87 GetReturnInfo(Fn
->getReturnType(),
88 Fn
->getAttributes().getRetAttributes(), Outs
, TLI
);
89 CanLowerReturn
= TLI
.CanLowerReturn(Fn
->getCallingConv(), Fn
->isVarArg(),
90 Outs
, Fn
->getContext());
92 // Create a vreg for each argument register that is not dead and is used
93 // outside of the entry block for the function.
94 for (Function::const_arg_iterator AI
= Fn
->arg_begin(), E
= Fn
->arg_end();
96 if (!isOnlyUsedInEntryBlock(AI
, EnableFastISel
))
97 InitializeRegForValue(AI
);
99 // Initialize the mapping of values to registers. This is only set up for
100 // instruction values that are used outside of the block that defines
102 Function::const_iterator BB
= Fn
->begin(), EB
= Fn
->end();
103 for (BasicBlock::const_iterator I
= BB
->begin(), E
= BB
->end(); I
!= E
; ++I
)
104 if (const AllocaInst
*AI
= dyn_cast
<AllocaInst
>(I
))
105 if (const ConstantInt
*CUI
= dyn_cast
<ConstantInt
>(AI
->getArraySize())) {
106 const Type
*Ty
= AI
->getAllocatedType();
107 uint64_t TySize
= TLI
.getTargetData()->getTypeAllocSize(Ty
);
109 std::max((unsigned)TLI
.getTargetData()->getPrefTypeAlignment(Ty
),
112 TySize
*= CUI
->getZExtValue(); // Get total allocated size.
113 if (TySize
== 0) TySize
= 1; // Don't create zero-sized stack objects.
115 // The object may need to be placed onto the stack near the stack
116 // protector if one exists. Determine here if this object is a suitable
117 // candidate. I.e., it would trigger the creation of a stack protector.
119 (AI
->isArrayAllocation() ||
120 (TySize
> 8 && isa
<ArrayType
>(Ty
) &&
121 cast
<ArrayType
>(Ty
)->getElementType()->isIntegerTy(8)));
122 StaticAllocaMap
[AI
] =
123 MF
->getFrameInfo()->CreateStackObject(TySize
, Align
, false, MayNeedSP
);
126 for (; BB
!= EB
; ++BB
)
127 for (BasicBlock::const_iterator I
= BB
->begin(), E
= BB
->end(); I
!= E
; ++I
) {
128 // Mark values used outside their block as exported, by allocating
129 // a virtual register for them.
130 if (isUsedOutsideOfDefiningBlock(I
))
131 if (!isa
<AllocaInst
>(I
) ||
132 !StaticAllocaMap
.count(cast
<AllocaInst
>(I
)))
133 InitializeRegForValue(I
);
135 // Collect llvm.dbg.declare information. This is done now instead of
136 // during the initial isel pass through the IR so that it is done
137 // in a predictable order.
138 if (const DbgDeclareInst
*DI
= dyn_cast
<DbgDeclareInst
>(I
)) {
139 MachineModuleInfo
&MMI
= MF
->getMMI();
140 if (MMI
.hasDebugInfo() &&
141 DIVariable(DI
->getVariable()).Verify() &&
142 !DI
->getDebugLoc().isUnknown()) {
143 // Don't handle byval struct arguments or VLAs, for example.
144 // Non-byval arguments are handled here (they refer to the stack
145 // temporary alloca at this point).
146 const Value
*Address
= DI
->getAddress();
148 if (const BitCastInst
*BCI
= dyn_cast
<BitCastInst
>(Address
))
149 Address
= BCI
->getOperand(0);
150 if (const AllocaInst
*AI
= dyn_cast
<AllocaInst
>(Address
)) {
151 DenseMap
<const AllocaInst
*, int>::iterator SI
=
152 StaticAllocaMap
.find(AI
);
153 if (SI
!= StaticAllocaMap
.end()) { // Check for VLAs.
155 MMI
.setVariableDbgInfo(DI
->getVariable(),
156 FI
, DI
->getDebugLoc());
164 // Create an initial MachineBasicBlock for each LLVM BasicBlock in F. This
165 // also creates the initial PHI MachineInstrs, though none of the input
166 // operands are populated.
167 for (BB
= Fn
->begin(); BB
!= EB
; ++BB
) {
168 MachineBasicBlock
*MBB
= mf
.CreateMachineBasicBlock(BB
);
172 // Transfer the address-taken flag. This is necessary because there could
173 // be multiple MachineBasicBlocks corresponding to one BasicBlock, and only
174 // the first one should be marked.
175 if (BB
->hasAddressTaken())
176 MBB
->setHasAddressTaken();
178 // Create Machine PHI nodes for LLVM PHI nodes, lowering them as
180 for (BasicBlock::const_iterator I
= BB
->begin();
181 const PHINode
*PN
= dyn_cast
<PHINode
>(I
); ++I
) {
182 if (PN
->use_empty()) continue;
184 DebugLoc DL
= PN
->getDebugLoc();
185 unsigned PHIReg
= ValueMap
[PN
];
186 assert(PHIReg
&& "PHI node does not have an assigned virtual register!");
188 SmallVector
<EVT
, 4> ValueVTs
;
189 ComputeValueVTs(TLI
, PN
->getType(), ValueVTs
);
190 for (unsigned vti
= 0, vte
= ValueVTs
.size(); vti
!= vte
; ++vti
) {
191 EVT VT
= ValueVTs
[vti
];
192 unsigned NumRegisters
= TLI
.getNumRegisters(Fn
->getContext(), VT
);
193 const TargetInstrInfo
*TII
= MF
->getTarget().getInstrInfo();
194 for (unsigned i
= 0; i
!= NumRegisters
; ++i
)
195 BuildMI(MBB
, DL
, TII
->get(TargetOpcode::PHI
), PHIReg
+ i
);
196 PHIReg
+= NumRegisters
;
201 // Mark landing pad blocks.
202 for (BB
= Fn
->begin(); BB
!= EB
; ++BB
)
203 if (const InvokeInst
*Invoke
= dyn_cast
<InvokeInst
>(BB
->getTerminator()))
204 MBBMap
[Invoke
->getSuccessor(1)]->setIsLandingPad();
207 /// clear - Clear out all the function-specific state. This returns this
208 /// FunctionLoweringInfo to an empty state, ready to be used for a
209 /// different function.
210 void FunctionLoweringInfo::clear() {
211 assert(CatchInfoFound
.size() == CatchInfoLost
.size() &&
212 "Not all catch info was assigned to a landing pad!");
216 StaticAllocaMap
.clear();
218 CatchInfoLost
.clear();
219 CatchInfoFound
.clear();
221 LiveOutRegInfo
.clear();
223 ArgDbgValues
.clear();
224 ByValArgFrameIndexMap
.clear();
228 /// CreateReg - Allocate a single virtual register for the given type.
229 unsigned FunctionLoweringInfo::CreateReg(EVT VT
) {
230 return RegInfo
->createVirtualRegister(TLI
.getRegClassFor(VT
));
233 /// CreateRegs - Allocate the appropriate number of virtual registers of
234 /// the correctly promoted or expanded types. Assign these registers
235 /// consecutive vreg numbers and return the first assigned number.
237 /// In the case that the given value has struct or array type, this function
238 /// will assign registers for each member or element.
240 unsigned FunctionLoweringInfo::CreateRegs(const Type
*Ty
) {
241 SmallVector
<EVT
, 4> ValueVTs
;
242 ComputeValueVTs(TLI
, Ty
, ValueVTs
);
244 unsigned FirstReg
= 0;
245 for (unsigned Value
= 0, e
= ValueVTs
.size(); Value
!= e
; ++Value
) {
246 EVT ValueVT
= ValueVTs
[Value
];
247 EVT RegisterVT
= TLI
.getRegisterType(Ty
->getContext(), ValueVT
);
249 unsigned NumRegs
= TLI
.getNumRegisters(Ty
->getContext(), ValueVT
);
250 for (unsigned i
= 0; i
!= NumRegs
; ++i
) {
251 unsigned R
= CreateReg(RegisterVT
);
252 if (!FirstReg
) FirstReg
= R
;
258 /// GetLiveOutRegInfo - Gets LiveOutInfo for a register, returning NULL if the
259 /// register is a PHI destination and the PHI's LiveOutInfo is not valid. If
260 /// the register's LiveOutInfo is for a smaller bit width, it is extended to
261 /// the larger bit width by zero extension. The bit width must be no smaller
262 /// than the LiveOutInfo's existing bit width.
263 const FunctionLoweringInfo::LiveOutInfo
*
264 FunctionLoweringInfo::GetLiveOutRegInfo(unsigned Reg
, unsigned BitWidth
) {
265 if (!LiveOutRegInfo
.inBounds(Reg
))
268 LiveOutInfo
*LOI
= &LiveOutRegInfo
[Reg
];
272 if (BitWidth
> LOI
->KnownZero
.getBitWidth()) {
273 LOI
->NumSignBits
= 1;
274 LOI
->KnownZero
= LOI
->KnownZero
.zextOrTrunc(BitWidth
);
275 LOI
->KnownOne
= LOI
->KnownOne
.zextOrTrunc(BitWidth
);
281 /// ComputePHILiveOutRegInfo - Compute LiveOutInfo for a PHI's destination
282 /// register based on the LiveOutInfo of its operands.
283 void FunctionLoweringInfo::ComputePHILiveOutRegInfo(const PHINode
*PN
) {
284 const Type
*Ty
= PN
->getType();
285 if (!Ty
->isIntegerTy() || Ty
->isVectorTy())
288 SmallVector
<EVT
, 1> ValueVTs
;
289 ComputeValueVTs(TLI
, Ty
, ValueVTs
);
290 assert(ValueVTs
.size() == 1 &&
291 "PHIs with non-vector integer types should have a single VT.");
292 EVT IntVT
= ValueVTs
[0];
294 if (TLI
.getNumRegisters(PN
->getContext(), IntVT
) != 1)
296 IntVT
= TLI
.getTypeToTransformTo(PN
->getContext(), IntVT
);
297 unsigned BitWidth
= IntVT
.getSizeInBits();
299 unsigned DestReg
= ValueMap
[PN
];
300 if (!TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(DestReg
))
302 LiveOutRegInfo
.grow(DestReg
);
303 LiveOutInfo
&DestLOI
= LiveOutRegInfo
[DestReg
];
305 Value
*V
= PN
->getIncomingValue(0);
306 if (isa
<UndefValue
>(V
) || isa
<ConstantExpr
>(V
)) {
307 DestLOI
.NumSignBits
= 1;
308 APInt
Zero(BitWidth
, 0);
309 DestLOI
.KnownZero
= Zero
;
310 DestLOI
.KnownOne
= Zero
;
314 if (ConstantInt
*CI
= dyn_cast
<ConstantInt
>(V
)) {
315 APInt Val
= CI
->getValue().zextOrTrunc(BitWidth
);
316 DestLOI
.NumSignBits
= Val
.getNumSignBits();
317 DestLOI
.KnownZero
= ~Val
;
318 DestLOI
.KnownOne
= Val
;
320 assert(ValueMap
.count(V
) && "V should have been placed in ValueMap when its"
321 "CopyToReg node was created.");
322 unsigned SrcReg
= ValueMap
[V
];
323 if (!TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg
)) {
324 DestLOI
.IsValid
= false;
327 const LiveOutInfo
*SrcLOI
= GetLiveOutRegInfo(SrcReg
, BitWidth
);
329 DestLOI
.IsValid
= false;
335 assert(DestLOI
.KnownZero
.getBitWidth() == BitWidth
&&
336 DestLOI
.KnownOne
.getBitWidth() == BitWidth
&&
337 "Masks should have the same bit width as the type.");
339 for (unsigned i
= 1, e
= PN
->getNumIncomingValues(); i
!= e
; ++i
) {
340 Value
*V
= PN
->getIncomingValue(i
);
341 if (isa
<UndefValue
>(V
) || isa
<ConstantExpr
>(V
)) {
342 DestLOI
.NumSignBits
= 1;
343 APInt
Zero(BitWidth
, 0);
344 DestLOI
.KnownZero
= Zero
;
345 DestLOI
.KnownOne
= Zero
;
349 if (ConstantInt
*CI
= dyn_cast
<ConstantInt
>(V
)) {
350 APInt Val
= CI
->getValue().zextOrTrunc(BitWidth
);
351 DestLOI
.NumSignBits
= std::min(DestLOI
.NumSignBits
, Val
.getNumSignBits());
352 DestLOI
.KnownZero
&= ~Val
;
353 DestLOI
.KnownOne
&= Val
;
357 assert(ValueMap
.count(V
) && "V should have been placed in ValueMap when "
358 "its CopyToReg node was created.");
359 unsigned SrcReg
= ValueMap
[V
];
360 if (!TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg
)) {
361 DestLOI
.IsValid
= false;
364 const LiveOutInfo
*SrcLOI
= GetLiveOutRegInfo(SrcReg
, BitWidth
);
366 DestLOI
.IsValid
= false;
369 DestLOI
.NumSignBits
= std::min(DestLOI
.NumSignBits
, SrcLOI
->NumSignBits
);
370 DestLOI
.KnownZero
&= SrcLOI
->KnownZero
;
371 DestLOI
.KnownOne
&= SrcLOI
->KnownOne
;
375 /// setByValArgumentFrameIndex - Record frame index for the byval
376 /// argument. This overrides previous frame index entry for this argument,
378 void FunctionLoweringInfo::setByValArgumentFrameIndex(const Argument
*A
,
380 assert (A
->hasByValAttr() && "Argument does not have byval attribute!");
381 ByValArgFrameIndexMap
[A
] = FI
;
384 /// getByValArgumentFrameIndex - Get frame index for the byval argument.
385 /// If the argument does not have any assigned frame index then 0 is
387 int FunctionLoweringInfo::getByValArgumentFrameIndex(const Argument
*A
) {
388 assert (A
->hasByValAttr() && "Argument does not have byval attribute!");
389 DenseMap
<const Argument
*, int>::iterator I
=
390 ByValArgFrameIndexMap
.find(A
);
391 if (I
!= ByValArgFrameIndexMap
.end())
393 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Argument does not have assigned frame index!");
397 /// AddCatchInfo - Extract the personality and type infos from an eh.selector
398 /// call, and add them to the specified machine basic block.
399 void llvm::AddCatchInfo(const CallInst
&I
, MachineModuleInfo
*MMI
,
400 MachineBasicBlock
*MBB
) {
401 // Inform the MachineModuleInfo of the personality for this landing pad.
402 const ConstantExpr
*CE
= cast
<ConstantExpr
>(I
.getArgOperand(1));
403 assert(CE
->getOpcode() == Instruction::BitCast
&&
404 isa
<Function
>(CE
->getOperand(0)) &&
405 "Personality should be a function");
406 MMI
->addPersonality(MBB
, cast
<Function
>(CE
->getOperand(0)));
408 // Gather all the type infos for this landing pad and pass them along to
409 // MachineModuleInfo.
410 std::vector
<const GlobalVariable
*> TyInfo
;
411 unsigned N
= I
.getNumArgOperands();
413 for (unsigned i
= N
- 1; i
> 1; --i
) {
414 if (const ConstantInt
*CI
= dyn_cast
<ConstantInt
>(I
.getArgOperand(i
))) {
415 unsigned FilterLength
= CI
->getZExtValue();
416 unsigned FirstCatch
= i
+ FilterLength
+ !FilterLength
;
417 assert(FirstCatch
<= N
&& "Invalid filter length");
419 if (FirstCatch
< N
) {
420 TyInfo
.reserve(N
- FirstCatch
);
421 for (unsigned j
= FirstCatch
; j
< N
; ++j
)
422 TyInfo
.push_back(ExtractTypeInfo(I
.getArgOperand(j
)));
423 MMI
->addCatchTypeInfo(MBB
, TyInfo
);
429 MMI
->addCleanup(MBB
);
432 TyInfo
.reserve(FilterLength
- 1);
433 for (unsigned j
= i
+ 1; j
< FirstCatch
; ++j
)
434 TyInfo
.push_back(ExtractTypeInfo(I
.getArgOperand(j
)));
435 MMI
->addFilterTypeInfo(MBB
, TyInfo
);
444 TyInfo
.reserve(N
- 2);
445 for (unsigned j
= 2; j
< N
; ++j
)
446 TyInfo
.push_back(ExtractTypeInfo(I
.getArgOperand(j
)));
447 MMI
->addCatchTypeInfo(MBB
, TyInfo
);
451 void llvm::CopyCatchInfo(const BasicBlock
*SuccBB
, const BasicBlock
*LPad
,
452 MachineModuleInfo
*MMI
, FunctionLoweringInfo
&FLI
) {
453 SmallPtrSet
<const BasicBlock
*, 4> Visited
;
455 // The 'eh.selector' call may not be in the direct successor of a basic block,
456 // but could be several successors deeper. If we don't find it, try going one
457 // level further. <rdar://problem/8824861>
458 while (Visited
.insert(SuccBB
)) {
459 for (BasicBlock::const_iterator I
= SuccBB
->begin(), E
= --SuccBB
->end();
461 if (const EHSelectorInst
*EHSel
= dyn_cast
<EHSelectorInst
>(I
)) {
462 // Apply the catch info to LPad.
463 AddCatchInfo(*EHSel
, MMI
, FLI
.MBBMap
[LPad
]);
465 if (!FLI
.MBBMap
[SuccBB
]->isLandingPad())
466 FLI
.CatchInfoFound
.insert(EHSel
);
471 const BranchInst
*Br
= dyn_cast
<BranchInst
>(SuccBB
->getTerminator());
472 if (Br
&& Br
->isUnconditional())
473 SuccBB
= Br
->getSuccessor(0);